WO2016082158A1 - 一种雾化组件及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化组件及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016082158A1
WO2016082158A1 PCT/CN2014/092386 CN2014092386W WO2016082158A1 WO 2016082158 A1 WO2016082158 A1 WO 2016082158A1 CN 2014092386 W CN2014092386 W CN 2014092386W WO 2016082158 A1 WO2016082158 A1 WO 2016082158A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
oil
smoke
sleeve
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/092386
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/092386 priority Critical patent/WO2016082158A1/zh
Priority to CN201480083244.9A priority patent/CN106998803B/zh
Publication of WO2016082158A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016082158A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette includes an atomizing component and a battery component, the atomizing component includes an atomizing sleeve, and an atomizing core connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve. Since the atomizing sleeve is an opaque structure, the user cannot observe The remaining amount of smoke oil, and most of the current electronic cigarette smoke oil is stored in the oil storage cotton. Because the storage capacity of the oil storage cotton is limited, and the smoke oil cannot be added repeatedly, the use of the electronic cigarette is shorter, ⁇ Users also cannot predict the amount of smoke oil in the electronic cigarette after smoking.
  • the smoke passage in the existing electronic cigarette is disposed at the center of the atomizer, and there is no smoke condensation chamber on the smoke passage, so that when the user smokes, the smoke mixed with the smoke liquid is directly sent into the user's mouth, thereby affecting the user.
  • the taste
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette for the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.
  • An atomization assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, the atomization assembly includes a light transmissive atomization sleeve, and an oil storage chamber for storing smoke oil is formed in the atomization sleeve And a smoke passage for the circulation of the smoke; a nozzle cover is detachably connected to one end of the atomization sleeve, and an atomization core is inserted at the other end of the atomization sleeve, and the atomization sleeve is used for the mist a fastener for restricting radial expansion of the atomizing sleeve is disposed at a position where the core is connected;
  • the atomization core includes an atomization seat, an atomization chamber is formed in the atomization seat, and the atomization chamber houses an electric heating wire assembly electrically connected to the battery assembly;
  • the atomizing sleeve is axially disposed and communicates with the atomizing chamber;
  • the nozzle cover is provided with a condensation chamber communicating with the smoke passage, and the atomized smoke of the heating wire assembly passes through the a smoke passage flows into the condensation chamber;
  • An oil collecting groove is disposed on a side of the nozzle cover, so that the oil condensed in the condensation chamber can be stored in the oil collecting tank;
  • the end of the oil storage chamber away from the nozzle cover is a mouth end, and the inner wall of the port at the mouth end is recessed outward along the radial direction of the atomizing assembly to form a limit slot.
  • An oil barrier plate that is tightly fitted with the groove wall of the limiting slot is embedded in the socket; the side of the oil barrier plate facing away from the nozzle cover is provided with an oil absorbing material for obstructing the smoke.
  • the oil is excessively supplied to the buffer plate of the heating wire assembly, the oil barrier plate is provided to penetrate the oil barrier plate in the axial direction of the oil storage chamber and is used for conducting the oil in the oil storage chamber to the buffer plate
  • the electric oil wire assembly includes an oil guiding member for adsorbing the oil and a heating wire for atomizing the oil on the oil guiding member, and the oil guiding member abuts against the buffer plate.
  • one end of the oil reservoir adjacent to the nozzle cover is a closed end, and a side edge of the port of the sealed end extends toward a side of the nozzle cover and is formed.
  • the smoke oil collecting tank is disposed at an interval from the smoke passage.
  • the outlet of the smoke passage communicating with the condensation chamber is provided with a blocking member for blocking the circulation of the smoke
  • the side wall of the oil collecting tank is disposed a venting groove communicating with the smoke passage, the smoke in the smoke passage entering the condensing chamber through the venting groove
  • the side edge of the side of the atomizing sleeve adjacent to the nozzle cover extends toward one side of the nozzle cover and forms the soot collecting groove.
  • the smoke passage communicates with the condensation chamber through a bottom wall of the soot oil collection tank.
  • At least one oil passage hole serving as the oil passage is provided on the oil barrier plate, and the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber sequentially passes through the oil passage.
  • the oil hole and the buffer plate are passed through and adsorbed on the oil guiding member.
  • a baffle is disposed in the atomization sleeve, the baffle is disposed along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve, and the interior of the atomization sleeve is separated The oil reservoir and the smoke passage.
  • the detachable connection structure between the nozzle cover and the atomizing sleeve is a threaded connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the cavity wall of the condensation chamber is provided with an air outlet for exhausting smoke, and the periphery of the air outlet is convexly disposed toward a side close to the atomization core for An annular boss that blocks the oil.
  • the atomizing core further includes an atomizing electrode assembly interposed in the atomizing sleeve, the atomizing electrode assembly and the electric heating wire assembly and The battery assembly is electrically connected; the atomizing electrode assembly is provided with a receiving groove toward a side of the nozzle cover, and the atomizing seat is disposed in the receiving groove.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly includes an inner electrode, an insulating member and an outer electrode which are sequentially connected from the inside to the outside, and the outer electrode and the atomizing sleeve are inserted. Connected, the receiving groove is disposed on the outer electrode.
  • both ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly, respectively, and electrical connection with the battery assembly is achieved by the atomizing electrode assembly.
  • one end of the atomizing core extending to the outside of the atomizing sleeve is detachably connected to the battery assembly, and the atomizing core and the battery assembly are
  • the structure of the detachable connection is a threaded connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the outer end surface of the nozzle cover is a spherical surface.
  • the extending direction of the oil passage hole forms an angle of more than 30° with the extending direction of the oil reservoir.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly comprising a light transmissive atomizing sleeve, wherein the atomizing sleeve is formed with a smoke storage for storing An oil storage chamber and a smoke passage for the circulation of the smoke; a nozzle cover is detachably connected to one end of the atomization sleeve, and an atomization core is inserted at the other end of the atomization sleeve, and the atomization sleeve is used for a fastener for limiting radial expansion of the atomizing sleeve is disposed at a position where the atomizing core is connected;
  • the atomization core includes an atomization seat, an atomization chamber is formed in the atomization seat, and the atomization chamber houses an electric heating wire assembly electrically connected to the battery assembly;
  • the atomizing sleeve is axially disposed and communicates with the atomizing chamber;
  • the nozzle cover is provided with a condensation chamber communicating with the smoke passage, and the atomized smoke of the heating wire assembly passes through the a smoke passage flows into the condensation chamber;
  • the atomizing sleeve is provided with a smoke collecting groove toward a side of the nozzle cover, so that the oil condensed in the condensation chamber can be stored in the oil Collecting tanks;
  • one end of the oil storage chamber away from the nozzle cover is a mouth end, and the inner wall of the port at the mouth end is recessed outward along the radial direction of the atomizing assembly to form a limit slot, the limit a bit slot is embedded with the limit insertion
  • the groove wall of the groove is tightly fitted to the oil-repellent plate, and a side of the oil-repellent plate facing away from the nozzle cover is provided with a buffer plate made of an oil-absorbing material for obstructing excessive delivery of the oil to the heating wire assembly.
  • the oil barrier plate is provided with an oil passage passage penetrating the oil barrier plate in the axial direction of the oil reservoir and for conducting the oil in the oil storage chamber to the buffer plate
  • the heating wire assembly includes An oil guiding member for adsorbing the oil and a heating wire for atomizing the oil on the oil guiding member, wherein the oil guiding member abuts against the buffer plate.
  • an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette embodying the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • the atomizing sleeve is configured to be provided with a fastener at a position connected to the atomizing core.
  • the fastener is sleeved on the atomization sleeve, and the fastener can not only prevent the radial expansion of the atomization sleeve, but also enhance the connection strength between the atomization sleeve and the atomization core, and prevent the atomization core from fogging. Fall off in the sleeve.
  • the atomizing sleeve is made of a light-permeable material to facilitate the user to check the remaining amount of the oil in the oil storage chamber.
  • the suction nozzle cover is provided with a condensation chamber communicating with the smoke passage and condensing the smoke liquid
  • the atomization sleeve is provided with a smoke collecting groove for collecting the oil in the condensation chamber toward the side of the nozzle cover, which can avoid mixing
  • the smoke of the smoke liquid is directly sucked by the user and the like, thereby improving the user's experience.
  • the oil barrier is fixed by the limiting slot and cooperates with the oil barrier through the buffer plate to block excessive transportation of the oil, thereby facilitating assembly and fixing of the oil barrier, and better avoiding Smoke oil leaks.
  • the nozzle cover and the atomization sleeve are detachably connected.
  • the user can disassemble the nozzle cover to facilitate the user to the nozzle cover and the smoke.
  • the oil collection tank is cleaned.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first angle of an atomizing assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second angle of an atomizing assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an atomization assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of FIG. 8.
  • the atomizing component comprises a light transmissive atomizing sleeve 1 , and the atomizing core 2 and the nozzle cap 3 are respectively connected at two ends of the atomizing sleeve 1 .
  • an oil storage chamber 12 for storing smoke oil and a smoke passage 13 for distributing smoke are formed in the atomization sleeve 1; a nozzle cover 3 is detachably connected to one end of the atomization sleeve 1 The other end of the atomizing sleeve 1 is provided with an atomizing core 2, and the atomizing sleeve 1 is provided with a fastener 4 for restricting the radial expansion of the atomizing sleeve 1 at a position connected to the atomizing core 2 .
  • the atomizing core 2 includes an atomizing seat 21 in which an atomizing chamber 22 is formed, and an atomizing chamber 22 houses an electric heating wire assembly 23 electrically connected to the battery assembly 100.
  • the smoke passage 13 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 1 and communicates with the atomizing chamber 12.
  • the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a condensation chamber 32 communicating with the smoke passage 13, and the atomized smoke of the heating wire assembly 23 passes through the smoke passage. 13 flows into the condensation chamber 32. As shown in FIG.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 is provided with a smoke collecting groove 14 on one side of the nozzle cover 3, so that the oil condensed in the condensation chamber 32 can be stored in the oil collecting tank 14;
  • the direction indicated by the arrow is the flow direction of the airflow inside the atomizing assembly.
  • one end of the oil storage chamber 12 away from the nozzle cover 3 is a mouth end, and the inner wall of the port at the mouth end is recessed outward along the radial direction of the atomizing assembly to form a limit slot.
  • the oil limiting plate 25 shown in FIG. 2 embedded with the groove wall of the limiting slot is embedded in the limiting slot, and the oil blocking plate 25 is embedded.
  • the side facing away from the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a buffer plate 26 made of an oil absorbing material for impeding excessive delivery of the oil to the heating wire assembly, and the oil barrier plate 25 is provided with two opposite penetrating plates 25
  • the side is used to conduct the oil in the oil storage chamber 12 to the oil passage of the buffer plate 26, and the heating wire assembly 23 includes an oil guiding member 231 for adsorbing the oil and the atomizing member 231.
  • the electric heating wire 232 of the smoky oil combined with Figure 5 As shown, the oil guide 231 abuts against the baffle plate 26.
  • the atomizing core 2 is inserted into the atomizing sleeve 1 and forms a tight fit with the atomizing sleeve 1, the helium atomizing sleeve 1 is used for the easy connection with the atomizing core 2
  • the expansion occurs to cause cracking, thereby affecting the fastening fit between the atomizing core 2 and the atomizing sleeve 1.
  • the heat released by the atomizing wire assembly 23 is easily deformed by thermal expansion and contraction of the atomizing sleeve 1, thereby affecting the fastening fit between the atomizing core 2 and the atomizing sleeve 1.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 is disposed at a position connected to the atomizing core 2, and the fastener 4 is sleeved outside the atomizing sleeve 1 through the tightness.
  • the firmware 4 not only prevents radial expansion of the atomizing sleeve 1, but also enhances the strength of the connection between the atomizing sleeve 1 and the atomizing core 2, and prevents the atomizing core 2 from falling out of the atomizing sleeve 1.
  • the fastener 4 is a metal ring.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 is made of a light-permeable material to facilitate the user to view the remaining amount of the oil in the oil storage chamber 12.
  • the suction nozzle cover 3 is provided with a condensation chamber 32 communicating with the smoke passage 13 and condensing the smoke liquid, and the atomization sleeve 1 is provided with a smoke collection for collecting the smoke oil in the condensation chamber 32 toward the side of the nozzle cover 3.
  • the trough 14 can avoid defects such as smoke mixed with smoke liquid directly being sucked by the user, thereby improving the user experience.
  • nozzle cover 3 The specific structure of the nozzle cover 3 will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the nozzle cover 3 is connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve 1 away from the atomizing core 2.
  • the nozzle cover 3 is provided with an air outlet 31, a condensation chamber 32 and an annular boss 33.
  • the condensation chamber 32 is disposed in the nozzle cover 3 and communicates with the smoke passage 13.
  • the smoke with the smoke liquid condenses in the condensation chamber 32, thereby avoiding the user's consumption.
  • the smoke of the smoke liquid improves the user's experience.
  • the air outlet 31 is mainly used for discharging the smoke, and is disposed at the cavity wall of the condensation chamber 32.
  • the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly 23 enters the condensation chamber 32 through the smoke passage 13 and is discharged from the air outlet 31 for supply. The user smokes.
  • annular boss 33 is protruded from a periphery of the air outlet 31 toward a side close to the atomizing core 2 for blocking the oil.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the atomization sleeve 1 are detachably connected.
  • the user can detach the nozzle cover 3 to facilitate the user.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the soot collecting tank 14 are cleaned.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the atomizing sleeve 1 are screwed together. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the detachable connection between the nozzle cover 3 and the atomizing sleeve 1 can be further. Way, such as a snap connection.
  • the outer end surface of the nozzle cover 3 is a spherical surface, so that the nozzle cover 3 is more beautiful, and the nozzle cover 3 whose outer end surface is spherical is more convenient for cleaning dirt.
  • the nozzle cover 3 having a spherical outer surface has a good stability, and it is possible to prevent the hard object such as teeth in the mouth from being caught on the nozzle cover 3, and the nozzle cover 3 is easily deformed and peeled off.
  • the nozzle cover 3 is made of a metal material, which can prevent the hard object such as teeth in the mouth from being caught on the atomization sleeve 1, and the nozzle cover 3 is easy to fall off.
  • the metal may be a metal such as copper, iron or steel, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and the nozzle cover 3 and the atomizing core 2 are detachably connected to both ends of the atomizing sleeve 1, respectively.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 mainly includes a baffle 11, an oil reservoir 12, a smoke passage 13 and a soot collecting groove 14.
  • baffle 11 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 1, and the inside of the atomizing sleeve 1 is divided into mutually independent atomizing chambers 12 and smoke passages 13, and the soot collecting tank 14 is disposed in the atomizing sleeve 1 faces one side of the nozzle cover 3.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 is made of a light transmissive material to facilitate the user to view the remaining amount of the oil in the oil storage chamber 12 and the smoke collecting tank 14.
  • the atomization chamber 12 has a structure of one end opening, and the atomized oil of the heating wire assembly 23 is stored in the atomization chamber 12. Specifically, the end of the atomizing chamber 12 facing the nozzle cover 3 is a closed end, and the end facing away from the nozzle cover 3 is a mouth end. As shown in FIG. 2, the oil-repellent plate 25 and the buffer plate 26 of the atomizing core 3 are respectively inserted at the mouth end of the atomizing chamber 12, and the oil-repellent plate 25 is mainly used for sealing the oil and smoke, avoiding the inside of the atomizing chamber 12. The smoke oil leaked.
  • the partition plate 25 is provided with at least one oil passage hole 251 serving as the oil passage passage. As shown in FIG.
  • the oil in the oil reservoir chamber 12 passes through the oil passage hole 251 and the buffer plate 26 and is adsorbed on the same.
  • the oil guiding member 231 is provided to provide the oil oil required for the electric wire assembly 23 to operate.
  • the extending direction of the oil hole 251 forms an angle of more than 30° with the extending direction of the oil reservoir. This configuration allows the soot oil to leak out from the over-oil hole 251 to be better reduced when the atomizing assembly is vertically dropped.
  • the angle may be 45° or 60°, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the smoke passage 13 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 1, and the two ends of the smoke passage 13 are respectively electrically connected to the nozzle cover 3 and the atomizing core 3, and the smoke generated by the atomizing wire assembly 23 is passed through the smoke passage. 13 flows into the nozzle cover 3.
  • the smoke oil collecting tank 14 is disposed on the side of the atomizing sleeve 1 near the nozzle cover 3, and is mainly used for collecting the oil smoke condensed in the condensation chamber 32.
  • one end of the oil reservoir 12 near the nozzle cover 3 is a closed end, and the sealed end
  • the side edge of the port extends toward one side of the nozzle cover 3 and forms the soot collecting groove 14, and the soot collecting groove 14 is spaced apart from the smoke passage 13.
  • the position of the outlet of the smoke passage 13 is higher than the position of the bottom wall of the smoke collecting tank 14 to prevent the smoke oil in the oil collecting tank 14 from entering the smoke passage 13 again, thereby affecting the user.
  • the effect is higher than the position of the bottom wall of the smoke collecting tank 14 to prevent the smoke oil in the oil collecting tank 14 from entering the smoke passage 13 again, thereby affecting the user.
  • the atomizing core 2 includes an atomizing seat 21, an atomizing chamber 22, a heating wire assembly 23, an atomizing electrode assembly 24, a grease barrier 25, and a buffer plate 26.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 24 is inserted in the atomizing sleeve 1, the atomizing seat 21 is fixed on the side of the atomizing electrode assembly 24 facing the nozzle cover 3, and the atomizing chamber 22 is disposed on the atomizing seat 21.
  • the interior is connected to the smoke passage 13 and the heating wire assembly 23 is housed in the atomization chamber 22.
  • the atomizing seat 21 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and the atomizing chamber 22 is disposed inside the atomizing seat 21 and communicates with the smoke passage 13.
  • two opposite mounting slots 211 are protruded from one side of the atomizing base 21 toward the nozzle cover 3, and one end of the mounting slot 211 is fixed at the port of the atomizing base 21. The other end extends toward a side close to the nozzle cover 3, and the heating wire assembly 23 is fixed in the two mounting grooves 211.
  • the mounting groove 211 can have other structures. This embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the mounting groove 211 as long as it can fix the heating wire assembly 23.
  • the heating wire assembly 23 includes an oil guiding member 231 and a heating wire 232.
  • the oil guiding member 231 is made of an oil absorbing material, which is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove 211, and both ends of the oil guiding member 231 The bent oil extends and abuts against the buffer plate 26, and the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 12 is sequentially adsorbed on the oil guiding member 231 through the oil passing hole 251 and the buffer plate 26 on the oil separating plate 25.
  • the heating wire 232 is wound around the oil guiding member 231 and used to atomize the oil on the oil guiding member 231. Both ends of the heating wire 232 are electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly 24, respectively, and pass through the atomizing electrode assembly. 24 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 100.
  • the grease trap 25 is embedded and fixed in the mouth end of the oil reservoir 12, and is mainly used for sealing the mouth end of the oil reservoir 12 to avoid leakage of smoke oil in the oil reservoir 12.
  • the oil barrier 25 is provided with at least one oil passage 251, and the oil passage 251 is disposed along the axial direction of the oil storage chamber 12, and as shown in FIG. 5, the oil in the oil reservoir 12 passes through the oil hole. 251 outflow.
  • the oil passage hole 251 includes a plurality of oil passage holes 251 which are evenly spaced apart from each other on the oil barrier plate 25.
  • the baffle plate 26 is embedded and fixed in the mouth end of the oil reservoir 12, which is located away from the nozzle cover 3 of the oil barrier plate 25.
  • the buffer plate 26 On the one side, the oil flowing out from the oil hole 251 is stored on the buffer plate 26 so that the oil can be uniformly adsorbed on the oil guiding member 231.
  • the buffer plate 26 is made of an oil absorbing material, and both ends of the oil guiding member 231 are bent and extended to abut against the buffer plate 26, and the smoke oil flowing out from the oil hole 251 is uniformly adsorbed on the oil guiding member 231.
  • the heating wire assembly 23 is capable of generating a stable amount of smoke.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 24 is inserted at one end of the atomizing sleeve 1 away from the nozzle cover 3, and the atomizing electrode assembly 24 is electrically connected to the heating wire assembly 23 and the battery assembly 100, respectively.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 24 includes an inner electrode 243, an insulating member 242 and an outer electrode 241 which are sequentially connected from the inside to the outside.
  • the two ends of the heating wire 232 are electrically connected to the outer electrode 241 and the inner electrode 243, respectively. .
  • the outer electrode 241 is inserted into the atomization sleeve 1 and is interference-fitted with the atomization sleeve 1, and the outer electrode 241 is provided with a receiving groove (not labeled) on the side of the nozzle cover 3;
  • the atomizing seat 21 is disposed and fixed in the receiving groove
  • the atomizing core 2 is detachably connected to the battery assembly 100 through the outer electrode 241, and the detachable connection structure may be a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the outer electrode 241 and the battery assembly 100 are in a screw connection structure, and one end of the outer electrode 241 extending outside the atomization sleeve 1 is provided with an external thread structure (not labeled), and the battery assembly 100 is used for the external electrode.
  • the 241-connected position is provided with an internal thread structure adapted to the externally threaded structure.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 24 and the atomizing base 21 are provided with a vent hole (not labeled) for circulating airflow, and the vent hole communicates with the atomizing chamber 22, and the airflow passes through the venting hole in sequence. After flowing through the atomization chamber 22, the smoke passage 13, and the condensation chamber 32, it is discharged from the air outlet 31.
  • the direction of the arrow is the direction of flow of the airflow inside the atomizing assembly.
  • the atomizing core 2 mainly includes an atomizing seat 21, and the atomizing electrode assembly 24 is inserted in the atomizing sleeve 1, and the atomizing seat 21 is fixed to the atomizing electrode assembly 24 toward the nozzle cover 3.
  • the atomization chamber 22 is disposed inside the atomization seat 21 and communicates with the smoke passage 13, and the heating wire assembly 23 is housed in the atomization chamber 22.
  • the atomizing core 2 of the present application is not limited to the above structure, and may be other structures as long as it can atomize the smoke oil.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show an atomizing assembly provided by the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the soot collecting groove 14.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 mainly includes a baffle 11, an oil reservoir 12, a smoke passage 13, and a smoke collecting tank 14. , the blocking member 15 and the venting groove 16.
  • the atomization sleeve 1 is provided with a baffle 11 which is disposed along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve 1 and separates the interior of the atomization sleeve 1 into mutually independent atomization chambers 12 and smoke passages. 13.
  • the smoke oil collecting tank 14 is disposed on a side of the atomizing sleeve 1 facing the nozzle cover 3, and the blocking member 15 is located at an outlet of the smoke passage 13 communicating with the condensation chamber 32, and the ventilation groove 16 is disposed in the oil collecting tank 14
  • the side wall is electrically connected to the smoke passage 13.
  • the smoke passage 13 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 1, and both ends of the smoke passage 13 are respectively electrically connected to the nozzle cover 3 and the atomizing core 3, and the smoke generated by the atomizing wire assembly 23 is passed through the smoke passage. 13 flows into the nozzle cover 3.
  • a stopper 15 for blocking the circulation of smoke is fixed at an outlet of the smoke passage 13 and the condensation chamber 32 for blocking the smoke liquid in the smoke, when the user smokes ⁇ , the smoke with the liquid smoke impinges on the blocking member 15, and the smoke liquid condenses on the end surface of the blocking member 15, effectively preventing the flow velocity of the airflow from being too fast, and directly injecting the smoke with the liquid smoke into the user's mouth, thereby affecting User experience.
  • the oil collecting tank 14 is disposed on the side of the atomizing sleeve 1 near the nozzle cover 3, and is mainly used for collecting the oil condensed in the condensation chamber 32.
  • one end of the oil storage chamber 12 near the nozzle cover 3 is a closed end, and a port side edge of the sealed end extends toward one side of the nozzle cover 3 to form the oil collecting groove 14 , and the oil collecting groove 14 is formed. It is spaced apart from the smoke channel 13.
  • the side wall of the oil collecting tank 14 is provided with a venting groove 16 which is electrically connected to the smoke passage 13, and the venting groove 16 electrically connects the smoke passage 13 and the condensing chamber 32.
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 mainly includes a baffle 11, an oil reservoir 12, a smoke passage 13 and a soot collecting tank 14
  • the atomization sleeve 1 is provided with a baffle 11 which is disposed along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve 1 and separates the interior of the atomization sleeve 1 into mutually independent atomization chambers 12 and smoke passages. 13.
  • the smoke oil collecting tank 14 is disposed on a side of the atomizing sleeve 1 facing the nozzle cover 3.
  • the side edge of the spray sleeve 1 adjacent to the side of the nozzle cover 3 extends toward one side of the nozzle cover 3 and forms the soot collecting groove 14 through which the smoke passage 13 passes.
  • the bottom wall of the soot oil collecting tank 14 is in communication with the condensation chamber 32, as shown in FIG.
  • the detachable connection between the nozzle cover 3 and the atomizing sleeve 1 is a snap connection structure.
  • the port of the misting sleeve 1 is convexly provided with a buckle (not labeled on the drawing), and the inner peripheral surface of the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a card slot (not shown) adapted to the buckle.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette including an interconnected battery assembly 100 and an atomizing assembly
  • the atomizing component is the atomizing component described above.
  • the battery component 100 is a common battery component 100 in the prior art, and thus the specific structure thereof will not be described herein.
  • the atomizing sleeve is provided with a fastener at a position connected to the atomizing core, and the fastener is sleeved outside the atomizing sleeve, and the fastener can not only prevent the atomizing sleeve
  • the radial expansion occurs, and the connection strength between the atomizing sleeve and the atomizing core can be enhanced to prevent the atomizing core from falling off the atomizing sleeve.
  • the atomizing sleeve is made of a light transmissive material to facilitate the user to view the remaining amount of the oil in the oil storage chamber.
  • a suction chamber connected to the smoke passage and condensing the smoke liquid is disposed in the nozzle cover, and the atomizer sleeve is disposed on the side of the nozzle cover to collect the smoke oil collecting the smoke oil in the condensation chamber.
  • the trough can prevent defects such as smoke mixed with smoke liquid from being directly sucked by the user, thereby improving the user experience.

Abstract

一种雾化组件及电子烟,所述雾化组件用于与电池组件(100)组合形成电子烟,所述雾化组件包括可透光的雾化套(1),所述雾化套(1)内形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔(12)及用于供烟雾流通的烟雾通道(13);所述雾化套(1)的一端可拆卸连接有吸嘴盖(3),所述雾化套(1)的另一端插设有雾化芯(2),所述雾化套(1)用于与所述雾化芯(2)插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所述雾化套(1)径向膨胀的紧固件(4)。该雾化组件及电子烟的有益效果:雾化套(1)用于与雾化芯(2)插接相连的位置处套设有紧固件(4),该紧固件(4)套设在雾化套(1)外,通过该紧固件(4)不仅可以阻止雾化套(1)发生径向膨胀,还可以增强雾化套(1)与雾化芯(2)之间的连接强度,防止雾化芯(2)从雾化套(1)中脱落。

Description

一种雾化组件及电子烟 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种雾化组件及电子烟。
背景技术
[0002] 现有技术中, 电子烟包括雾化组件和电池组件, 雾化组件包括雾化套, 及连接 在雾化套一端的雾化芯, 由于雾化套为不透明结构, 用户无法观察到烟油的剩 余量, 且目前大多电子烟的烟油存储在储油棉中, 由于储油棉储存烟油的容量 有限, 且不能重复添加烟油, 使得电子烟的使用吋间较短, 同吋用户也无法预 知吸烟后电子烟内烟油的余量。 进一步的, 现有电子烟中烟雾通道设置于雾化 器的中心位置, 且烟雾通道上没有烟雾冷凝腔, 导致当用户吸烟吋, 混杂有烟 液的烟雾直接被送入用户口腔, 从而影响用户的口感。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于, 针对现有技术中上述缺陷, 提供一种雾化组件 及电子烟。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
[0005] 提供一种雾化组件, 用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟, 所述雾化组件包括可透 光的雾化套, 所述雾化套内形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔及用于供烟雾流通的 烟雾通道; 所述雾化套的一端可拆卸连接有吸嘴盖, 所述雾化套的另一端插设 有雾化芯, 所述雾化套用于与所述雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所 述雾化套径向膨胀的紧固件;
[0006] 所述雾化芯包括雾化座, 所述雾化座内形成有雾化腔, 所述雾化腔内收容有与 所述电池组件电连接的电热丝组件; 所述烟雾通道沿所述雾化套的轴向设置并 与所述雾化腔相连通; 所述吸嘴盖内设有与所述烟雾通道相连通的冷凝腔, 所 述电热丝组件雾化的烟雾经过所述烟雾通道流动至所述冷凝腔内; 所述雾化套 朝向所述吸嘴盖的一侧设有烟油收集槽, 以使冷凝在所述冷凝腔内的烟油能够 存储在所述烟油收集槽内;
[0007] 所述储油腔远离所述吸嘴盖的一端为幵口端, 所述幵口端的端口内壁处沿所述 雾化组件的径向向外凹陷形成限位插槽, 所述限位插槽内嵌设有与所述限位插 槽的槽壁涨紧配合的隔油板, 所述隔油板背离所述吸嘴盖的一侧设有由吸油材 料制成用于阻碍烟油过度输送给所述电热丝组件的缓冲板, 所述隔油板设有沿 所述储油腔的轴向贯穿所述隔油板并用于将储油腔内烟油传导给所述缓冲板的 过油通道, 所述电热丝组件包括用于吸附烟油的导油件及用于雾化所述导油件 上烟油的电热丝, 所述导油件抵接至所述缓冲板。
[0008] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述储油腔靠近所述吸嘴盖的一端为密闭端, 所 述密闭端的端口侧缘朝所述吸嘴盖的一侧延伸并形成所述烟油收集槽, 所述烟 油收集槽与所述烟雾通道间隔设置。
[0009] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述烟雾通道与所述冷凝腔相连通的出口处设置 有用于阻挡烟雾流通的阻挡件, 所述烟油收集槽的侧壁上幵设有与所述烟雾通 道相连通的通气槽, 所述烟雾通道内的烟雾经过所述通气槽进入所述冷凝腔内
[0010] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化套靠近所述吸嘴盖一侧的端口侧缘朝所 述吸嘴盖的一侧延伸并形成所述烟油收集槽, 所述烟雾通道穿过所述烟油收集 槽的底壁与所述冷凝腔相连通。
[0011] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述隔油板上设有至少一个用作所述过油通道的 过油孔, 所述储油腔内的烟油依次穿过所述过油孔和缓冲板并吸附在所述导油 件上。
[0012] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化套内设有挡板, 所述挡板沿所述雾化套 的轴向设置、 并将所述雾化套的内部分隔为所述储油腔和所述烟雾通道。
[0013] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述吸嘴盖与所述雾化套之间的可拆卸连接结构 为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
[0014] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述冷凝腔的腔壁设有供烟雾排出的出气孔, 所 述出气孔的周缘朝靠近所述雾化芯的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的环形凸台。 [0015] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化芯还包括插设在所述雾化套内的雾化电 极组件, 所述雾化电极组件分别与所述电热丝组件和所述电池组件电连接; 所 述雾化电极组件朝向所述吸嘴盖的一侧幵设有容纳槽, 所述雾化座纳置在所述 容纳槽内。
[0016] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化电极组件包括由内到外依次套设相连的 内电极、 绝缘件和外电极, 所述外电极与所述雾化套插接相连, 所述容纳槽幵 设在所述外电极上。
[0017] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述电热丝的两端分别与所述雾化电极组件电连 接、 并通过所述雾化电极组件实现与所述电池组件的电连接。
[0018] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化芯延伸至所述雾化套外的一端与所述电 池组件可拆卸的连接, 所述雾化芯与所述电池组件之间可拆卸连接的结构为螺 纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
[0019] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述吸嘴盖的外端面为球面。
[0020] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述过油孔的延伸方向与所述储油腔的延伸方向 形成大于 30°的夹角。
[0021] 本发明还提供一种电子烟, 包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件, 所述雾化组 件包括可透光的雾化套, 所述雾化套内形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔及用于供 烟雾流通的烟雾通道; 所述雾化套的一端可拆卸连接有吸嘴盖, 所述雾化套的 另一端插设有雾化芯, 所述雾化套用于与所述雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有 用于限制所述雾化套径向膨胀的紧固件;
[0022] 所述雾化芯包括雾化座, 所述雾化座内形成有雾化腔, 所述雾化腔内收容有与 所述电池组件电连接的电热丝组件; 所述烟雾通道沿所述雾化套的轴向设置并 与所述雾化腔相连通; 所述吸嘴盖内设有与所述烟雾通道相连通的冷凝腔, 所 述电热丝组件雾化的烟雾经过所述烟雾通道流动至所述冷凝腔内; 所述雾化套 朝向所述吸嘴盖的一侧设有烟油收集槽, 以使冷凝在所述冷凝腔内的烟油能够 存储在所述烟油收集槽内;
[0023] 所述储油腔远离所述吸嘴盖的一端为幵口端, 所述幵口端的端口内壁处沿所述 雾化组件的径向向外凹陷形成限位插槽, 所述限位插槽内嵌设有与所述限位插 槽的槽壁涨紧配合的隔油板, 所述隔油板背离所述吸嘴盖的一侧设有由吸油材 料制成用于阻碍烟油过度输送给所述电热丝组件的缓冲板, 所述隔油板设有沿 所述储油腔的轴向贯穿所述隔油板并用于将储油腔内烟油传导给所述缓冲板的 过油通道, 所述电热丝组件包括用于吸附烟油的导油件及用于雾化所述导油件 上烟油的电热丝, 所述导油件抵接至所述缓冲板。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0024] 综上所述, 实施本发明的一种雾化组件及电子烟, 具有以下有益效果: 首先, 雾化套用于与雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有紧固件, 该紧固件套设在雾化套 夕卜, 通过该紧固件不仅可以阻止雾化套发生径向膨胀, 还可以增强雾化套与雾 化芯之间的连接强度, 防止雾化芯从雾化套中脱落。 其次, 雾化套由可透光的 材料制得, 以方便用户査看储油腔内烟油的余量。 吸嘴盖内设有与烟雾通道相 连通并供烟液冷凝的冷凝腔, 且雾化套朝向吸嘴盖的一侧设有收集冷凝腔内的 烟油的烟油收集槽, 可以避免混杂有烟液的烟雾直接被用户吸食等缺陷, 从而 提高用户的体验效果。 最后, 通过所述限位插槽固定所述隔油板以及通过所述 缓冲板与所述隔油板配合以阻碍烟油过度输送, 因而不仅便于装配及固定隔油 板, 而且较好地避免烟油泄露。 进一步地, 所述吸嘴盖与雾化套之间为可拆卸 的连接, 当烟油收集槽内存储有烟油吋, 用户可以将吸嘴盖拆卸下来, 以方便 用户对吸嘴盖和烟油收集槽进行清洗。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0025] 下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明, 附图中:
[0026] 图 1是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的雾化组件的第一角度的结构示意图;
[0027] 图 2是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的雾化组件的第二角度的结构示意图;
[0028] 图 3是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的电池组件的结构示意图;
[0029] 图 4是图 1所示雾化组件的立体图;
[0030] 图 5是图 1所示雾化组件的爆炸图;
[0031] 图 6是本发明较佳实施例之二提供的雾化组件的结构示意图; [0032] 图 7是图 6所示雾化组件的立体图;
[0033] 图 8是本发明较佳实施例之三提供的雾化组件的结构示意图;
[0034] 图 9是图 8所示雾化组件的立体图。
本发明的实施方式
[0035] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例
, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。
[0036] 图 1和图 2示出了本发明较佳实施例之一提供的一种雾化组件, 所述雾化组件用 于与电池组件 100 (结合图 3所示) 组合形成电子烟, 雾化组件包括可透光的雾 化套 1, 该雾化套 1的两端分别连接有雾化芯 2和吸嘴盖 3。
[0037] 如图 1所示, 雾化套 1内形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔 12及用于供烟雾流通的烟 雾通道 13; 雾化套 1的一端可拆卸连接有吸嘴盖 3, 雾化套 1的另一端插设有雾化 芯 2, 雾化套 1用于与雾化芯 2插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制雾化套 1径向膨 胀的紧固件 4。
[0038] 如图 2所示, 雾化芯 2包括雾化座 21, 雾化座 21内形成有雾化腔 22, 雾化腔 22内 收容有与电池组件 100电连接的电热丝组件 23。 烟雾通道 13沿雾化套 1的轴向设 置并与雾化腔 12相连通, 吸嘴盖 3内设有与烟雾通道 13相连通的冷凝腔 32, 电热 丝组件 23雾化的烟雾经过烟雾通道 13流动至冷凝腔 32内。 结合图 1所示, 雾化套 1朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧设有烟油收集槽 14, 以使冷凝在冷凝腔 32内的烟油能够存 储在烟油收集槽 14内; 图 1中箭头所示方向即为雾化组件内气流的流动方向。
[0039] 结合图 1所示, 储油腔 12远离吸嘴盖 3的一端为幵口端, 所述幵口端的端口内壁 处沿所述雾化组件的径向向外凹陷形成限位插槽 (图中未标号) , 所述限位插 槽内嵌设有嵌设有与所述限位插槽的槽壁涨紧配合的隔油板 25 (如图 2所示) , 隔油板 25背离吸嘴盖 3的一侧设有由吸油材料制成用于阻碍烟油过度输送给所述 电热丝组件的缓冲板 26, 所述隔油板 25设置有贯穿所述隔油板 25相对两侧用于 将储油腔 12内烟油传导给所述缓冲板 26的过油通道, 电热丝组件 23包括用于吸 附烟油的导油件 231及用于雾化所述导油件 231中的烟油的电热丝 232, 结合图 5 所示, 导油件 231抵接至所述缓冲板 26。
[0040] 由于雾化芯 2插设在雾化套 1内, 并与该雾化套 1形成涨紧配合, 此吋雾化套 1用 于与雾化芯 2插接相连的位置处容易径向膨胀而发生破裂, 从而影响雾化芯 2与 雾化套 1之间的紧固配合。 此外, 电热丝组件 23雾化烟油释放的热量容易使雾化 套 1热胀冷缩而发生变形, 从而影响雾化芯 2与雾化套 1之间的紧固配合。
[0041] 本实施例中, 雾化套 1用于与雾化芯 2插接相连的位置处套设有紧固件 4, 该紧 固件 4套设在雾化套 1外, 通过该紧固件 4不仅可以阻止雾化套 1发生径向膨胀, 还可以增强雾化套 1与雾化芯 2之间的连接强度, 防止雾化芯 2从雾化套 1中脱落 。 优选地, 该紧固件 4为金属环。
[0042] 进一步的, 雾化套 1由可透光的材料制得, 以方便用户査看储油腔 12内烟油的 余量。 吸嘴盖 3内设有与烟雾通道 13相连通并供烟液冷凝的冷凝腔 32, 且雾化套 1朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧设有收集冷凝腔 32内的烟油的烟油收集槽 14, 可以避免混 杂有烟液的烟雾直接被用户吸食等缺陷, 从而提高用户的体验效果。
[0043] 结合图 1和图 2所示的实施例对吸嘴盖 3的具体结构进行详细说明。
[0044] 如图 2所示, 吸嘴盖 3连接在雾化套 1远离雾化芯 2的一端, 吸嘴盖 3上设有出气 孔 31、 冷凝腔 32和环形凸台 33。
[0045] 其中, 冷凝腔 32幵设在吸嘴盖 3内并与烟雾通道 13相连通的, 当用户吸烟吋, 夹带有烟液的烟雾在该冷凝腔 32内冷凝, 可避免用户吸食混杂有烟液的烟雾而 提高用户的体验效果。
[0046] 出气孔 31主要用于将烟雾排出, 其幵设在冷凝腔 32的腔壁处, 电热丝组件 23雾 化的烟雾通过烟雾通道 13进入冷凝腔 32后从该出气孔 31排出以供用户吸食。
[0047] 优选地, 出气孔 31的周缘朝靠近雾化芯 2的一侧凸设有环形凸台 33, 以用来阻 隔烟油。
[0048] 优选地, 吸嘴盖 3与雾化套 1之间为可拆卸的连接, 当烟油收集槽 14内存储有烟 油吋, 用户可以将吸嘴盖 3拆卸下来, 以方便用户对吸嘴盖 3和烟油收集槽 14进 行清洗。 本实施例中, 吸嘴盖 3与雾化套 1之间为螺纹连接, 可以理解的是, 在 其它实施例中, 吸嘴盖 3与雾化套 1之间还可以为其它的可拆卸连接方式, 如卡 扣连接。 [0049] 优选地, 吸嘴盖 3的外端面为球面, 使得吸嘴盖 3更加美观, 且外端面为球面的 吸嘴盖 3更便于清理污垢。 此外, 外端面为球面结构的吸嘴盖 3具有较好的稳固 性, 能够避免口腔的牙齿等硬物夹持在吸嘴盖 3上吋, 吸嘴盖 3容易变形而脱落 的缺陷。
[0050] 优选地, 本实施中吸嘴盖 3为金属材料制件, 能够避免口腔的牙齿等硬物夹持 在雾化套 1上吋, 吸嘴盖 3容易脱落的现象, 其中, 所述金属可以是铜、 铁或钢 等金属, 在此不作具体限定。
[0051] 结合图 1、 图 2和图 3所示的实施例对雾化套 1的具体结构进行详细说明。
[0052] 如图 1所示, 雾化套 1大致为圆筒状结构, 吸嘴盖 3和雾化芯 2分别可拆卸的连接 在雾化套 1的两端。 雾化套 1主要包括挡板 11、 储油腔 12、 烟雾通道 13和烟油收 集槽 14。
[0053] 其中, 挡板 11沿雾化套 1的轴向设置, 并将雾化套 1的内部分隔为相互独立的雾 化腔 12和烟雾通道 13, 烟油收集槽 14设置在雾化套 1朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧。
[0054] 本实施例中, 雾化套 1由可透光的材料制得, 以方便用户査看储油腔 12和烟油 收集槽 14内烟油的余量。
[0055] 雾化腔 12为一端幵口的结构, 电热丝组件 23雾化的烟油存储该雾化腔 12内。 具 体的, 雾化腔 12朝向吸嘴盖 3的一端为密闭端, 背离吸嘴盖 3的一端为幵口端。 结合图 2所示, 雾化芯 3的隔油板 25和缓冲板 26分别插设在雾化腔 12的幵口端处 , 隔油板 25主要用于密封烟油, 避免雾化腔 12内的烟油泄露。 隔离板 25上幵设 有至少一个用作所述过油通道的过油孔 251, 结合图 5所示, 储油腔 12内的烟油 穿过该过油孔 251和缓冲板 26并吸附在导油件 231上, 以提供电热丝组件 23工作 所需的烟油。 优选地, 所述过油孔 251的延伸方向与所述储油腔的延伸方向形成 大于 30°的夹角。 此种结构可使在雾化组件竖直跌落吋较好地减少烟油从所述过 油孔 251泄露出来。 当然, 所述角度可以是 45°或 60°等, 在此不作具体限定。
[0056] 烟雾通道 13沿雾化套 1的轴向设置, 且烟雾通道 13的两端分别与吸嘴盖 3和雾化 芯 3相导通, 电热丝组件 23雾化产生的烟雾通过烟雾通道 13流动至吸嘴盖 3内。
[0057] 烟油收集槽 14设置在雾化套 1靠近吸嘴盖 3的一侧, 其主要用于收集冷凝在冷凝 腔 32内的烟油。 本实施例中, 储油腔 12靠近吸嘴盖 3的一端为密闭端, 该密闭端 的端口侧缘朝吸嘴盖 3的一侧延伸并形成所述烟油收集槽 14, 所述烟油收集槽 14 与烟雾通道 13间隔设置。
[0058] 优选地, 烟雾通道 13出口处的位置要高于烟油收集槽 14的槽底壁所在的位置, 以防止烟油收集槽 14内的烟油又进入烟雾通道 13, 从而影响用户的体验效果。
[0059] 结合图 1、 图 2和图 5所示的实施例对雾化芯 2的具体结构进行详细说明。
[0060] 如图 2所示, 雾化芯 2包括雾化座 21、 雾化腔 22、 电热丝组件 23、 雾化电极组件 24、 隔油板 25和缓冲板 26。
[0061] 其中, 雾化电极组件 24插设在雾化套 1内, 雾化座 21固定在雾化电极组件 24朝 向吸嘴盖 3的一侧, 雾化腔 22幵设在雾化座 21内部并与烟雾通道 13相连通, 电热 丝组件 23收容在该雾化腔 22内。
[0062] 雾化座 21大致为圆柱状结构, 雾化腔 22幵设在雾化座 21内部并与烟雾通道 13相 连通。 结合图 5所示, 本实施例中, 雾化座 21朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧凸设有两个相 对设置的安装槽 211, 该安装槽 211的一端固定在雾化座 21的端口处, 另一端朝 靠近吸嘴盖 3的一侧延伸, 电热丝组件 23固定在所述两个安装槽 211内。 可以理 解的是。 在其它实施例中, 安装槽 211还可以其它结构, 本实施例并不限定安装 槽 211的具体结构, 只要其能固定电热丝组件 23即可。
[0063] 电热丝组件 23包括导油件 231和电热丝 232, 结合图 5所示, 导油件 231由吸油材 料制成, 其固定在安装槽 211的底部, 且导油件 231的两端分别折弯延伸并抵接 至缓冲板 26, 储油腔 12内的烟油依次通过隔油板 25上的过油孔 251和缓冲板 26后 吸附在导油件 231上。 进一步的, 电热丝 232缠绕在该导油件 231上, 并用于雾化 导油件 231上的烟油, 电热丝 232的两端分别与雾化电极组件 24电连接, 并通过 雾化电极组件 24实现与电池组件 100的电连接。
[0064] 隔油板 25嵌设并固定在储油腔 12的幵口端内, 其主要用于密封储油腔 12的幵口 端, 以避免储油腔 12内的烟油泄露。 隔油板 25上幵设有至少一个过油孔 251, 该 过油孔 251沿储油腔 12的轴向幵设, 结合图 5所示, 储油腔 12内的烟油通过该过 油孔 251流出。 本实施例中, 过油孔 251包括若干个, 所述若干个过油孔 251相互 均匀的间隔幵设在隔油板 25上。
[0065] 缓冲板 26嵌设并固定在储油腔 12的幵口端内, 其位于隔油板 25远离吸嘴盖 3的 一侧, 从过油孔 251流出的烟油存储在缓冲板 26上, 以使烟油能够均匀的吸附在 导油件 231上。 本实施例中, 缓冲板 26由吸油材料制成, 导油件 231的两端折弯 延伸后抵接至该缓冲板 26, 从过油孔 251流出的烟油均匀吸附在导油件 231上, 从而使得电热丝组件 23能够产生稳定的烟雾量。
[0066] 雾化电极组件 24插设在雾化套 1远离吸嘴盖 3的一端, 雾化电极组件 24分别与电 热丝组件 23和电池组件 100电连接。 结合图 5所示, 雾化电极组件 24包括由内到 外依次套设相连的内电极 243、 绝缘件 242和外电极 241, 电热丝 232的两端分别 与外电极 241和内电极 243电连接。
[0067] 其中, 外电极 241插接在雾化套 1内, 并与雾化套 1过盈配合, 外电极 241朝向吸 嘴盖 3的一侧幵设有容纳槽 (图上未标号) , 雾化座 21纳置并固定在该容纳槽内
[0068] 结合图 3所示, 雾化芯 2通过外电极 241与电池组件 100可拆卸的连接, 该可拆卸 连接的结构可以为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。 本实施例中, 外电极 241与电 池组件 100为螺纹连接结构, 外电极 241上延伸至雾化套 1外的一端设有外螺纹结 构 (图上未标号) , 电池组件 100用于与外电极 241相连接的位置处设有与该外 螺纹结构相适配的内螺纹结构。
[0069] 进一步的, 雾化电极组件 24和雾化座 21上幵设有供气流流通的通气孔 (图上未 标号) , 该通气孔与雾化腔 22相连通, 气流通过该通气孔依次流经雾化腔 22、 烟雾通道 13、 冷凝腔 32后, 从出气孔 31排出。 图?示箭头方向即为雾化组件内 部气流的流通方向。
[0070] 本实施例中, 雾化芯 2主要包括雾化座 21, 雾化电极组件 24插设在雾化套 1内, 雾化座 21固定在雾化电极组件 24朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧, 雾化腔 22幵设在雾化座 21 内部并与烟雾通道 13相连通, 电热丝组件 23收容在该雾化腔 22内。 可以理解的 是, 本申请的雾化芯 2并不限定于上述结构, 还可以是其它结构, 只要其能雾化 烟油即可。
[0071] 图 6和图 7示出了本发明较佳实施例之二提供的一种雾化组件, 其与实施例一的 不同之处在于烟油收集槽 14的结构不同。
[0072] 如图 6所示, 雾化套 1主要包括挡板 11、 储油腔 12、 烟雾通道 13、 烟油收集槽 14 、 阻挡件 15和通气槽 16。
[0073] 其中, 雾化套 1内设置有挡板 11, 该挡板 11沿雾化套 1的轴向设置, 并将雾化套 1的内部分隔为相互独立的雾化腔 12和烟雾通道 13, 烟油收集槽 14设置在雾化套 1朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧, 阻挡件 15位于烟雾通道 13与冷凝腔 32相连通的出口处, 通气槽 16幵设在烟油收集槽 14的侧壁上并与烟雾通道 13相导通。
[0074] 烟雾通道 13沿雾化套 1的轴向设置, 且烟雾通道 13的两端分别与吸嘴盖 3和雾化 芯 3相导通, 电热丝组件 23雾化产生的烟雾通过烟雾通道 13流动至吸嘴盖 3内。
[0075] 结合图 3所示, 本实施例中, 烟雾通道 13与冷凝腔 32相连通的出口处固定有用 于阻挡烟雾流通的阻挡件 15, 以用来阻挡烟雾中的烟液, 当用户吸烟吋, 夹带 有烟液的烟雾撞击在该阻挡件 15上, 烟液凝结在当阻挡件 15的端面上, 有效防 止气流流速过快将夹带有烟液的烟雾直接冲入用户口腔中, 从而影响用户的体 验效果。
[0076] 进一步的, 烟油收集槽 14设置在雾化套 1靠近吸嘴盖 3的一侧, 其主要用于收集 冷凝在冷凝腔 32内的烟油。 具体的, 储油腔 12靠近吸嘴盖 3的一端为密闭端, 该 密闭端的端口侧缘朝吸嘴盖 3的一侧延伸并形成所述烟油收集槽 14, 所述烟油收 集槽 14与烟雾通道 13间隔设置。
[0077] 本实施例中, 烟油收集槽 14的侧壁上幵设有与烟雾通道 13相导通的通气槽 16, 该通气槽 16将烟雾通道 13与冷凝腔 32导通。 当用户吸烟吋, 夹带有烟液的烟雾 首先撞击在阻挡件 15的端面上, 随后烟雾穿过通气槽 16进入冷凝腔 32内凝结, 最后经过冷凝后的烟雾从出气孔 31排出被用户吸食, 以使用户吸食到纯度更高 的烟雾, 提高用户的体验效果。
[0078] 图 8和图 9示出了本发明较佳实施例之三提供的一种雾化组件, 其与实施例一的 不同之处在于烟油收集槽 14的结构不同。
[0079] 如图 8所示, 雾化套 1主要包括挡板 11、 储油腔 12、 烟雾通道 13和烟油收集槽 14
[0080] 其中, 雾化套 1内设置有挡板 11, 该挡板 11沿雾化套 1的轴向设置, 并将雾化套 1的内部分隔为相互独立的雾化腔 12和烟雾通道 13, 烟油收集槽 14设置在雾化套 1朝向吸嘴盖 3的一侧。 [0081] 本实施例中, 雾化套 1靠近所述吸嘴盖 3—侧的端口侧缘朝吸嘴盖 3的一侧延伸 并形成所述烟油收集槽 14, 烟雾通道 13穿过所述烟油收集槽 14的底壁与冷凝腔 3 2相连通, 如图 9所示。
[0082] 进一步的, 吸嘴盖 3与雾化套 1之间的可拆卸连接为卡扣连接结构。 具体的, 雾 化套 1的端口处凸设有卡扣 (图上未标号) , 吸嘴盖 3的内周面设置有与该卡扣 相适配的卡槽 (图上未标号) 。
[0083] 本发明还提供一种电子烟, 该电子烟包括相互连接的电池组件 100和雾化组件
, 该雾化组件为上述所述雾化组件, 如图 3所示, 电池组件 100为现有技术中的 常见电池组件 100, 故其具体结构在此不再赘述。
[0084] 综上所述, 实施本发明的一种雾化组件及电子烟, 具有以下有益效果:
[0085] ( 1) 雾化套用于与雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有紧固件, 该紧固件套设在 雾化套外, 通过该紧固件不仅可以阻止雾化套发生径向膨胀, 还可以增强雾化 套与雾化芯之间的连接强度, 防止雾化芯从雾化套中脱落。
[0086] (2) 雾化套由可透光的材料制得, 以方便用户査看储油腔内烟油的余量。
[0087] (3) 吸嘴盖内设有与烟雾通道相连通并供烟液冷凝的冷凝腔, 且雾化套朝向 吸嘴盖的一侧设有收集冷凝腔内的烟油的烟油收集槽, 可以避免混杂有烟液的 烟雾直接被用户吸食等缺陷, 从而提高用户的体验效果。
[0088] (4) 吸嘴盖与雾化套之间为可拆卸的连接, 当烟油收集槽内存储有烟油吋, 用户可以将吸嘴盖拆卸下来, 以方便用户对吸嘴盖和烟油收集槽进行清洗。
[0089] 虽然本发明是通过具体实施例进行说明的, 本领域技术人员应当明白, 在不脱 离本发明范围的情况下, 还可以对本发明进行各种变换及等同替代。 另外, 针 对特定情形或材料, 可以对本发明做各种修改, 而不脱离本发明的范围。 因此
, 本发明不局限于所公幵的具体实施例, 而应当包括落入本发明权利要求范围 内的全部实施方式。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化组件, 用于与电池组件 (100) 组合形成电子烟, 其特征 在于, 所述雾化组件包括可透光的雾化套 (1) , 所述雾化套 (1 ) 内形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔 (12) 及用于供烟雾流通的烟 雾通道 (13) ; 所述雾化套 (1) 的一端可拆卸连接有吸嘴盖 (3 ) , 所述雾化套 (1) 的另一端插设有雾化芯 (2) , 所述雾化套 (1) 用于与所述雾化芯 (2) 插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制 所述雾化套 (1) 径向膨胀的紧固件 (4) ;
所述雾化芯 (2) 包括雾化座 (21) , 所述雾化座 (21) 内形成有 雾化腔 (22) , 所述雾化腔 (22) 内收容有与所述电池组件 (100 ) 电连接的电热丝组件 (23) ; 所述烟雾通道 (13) 沿所述雾化 套 (1) 的轴向设置并与所述雾化腔 (12) 相连通; 所述吸嘴盖 ( 3) 内设有与所述烟雾通道 (13) 相连通的冷凝腔 (32) , 所述电 热丝组件 (23) 雾化的烟雾经过所述烟雾通道 (13) 流动至所述 冷凝腔 (32) 内; 所述雾化套 (1) 朝向所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧 设有烟油收集槽 (14) , 以使冷凝在所述冷凝腔 (32) 内的烟油 能够存储在所述烟油收集槽 (14) 内;
所述储油腔 (12) 远离所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一端为幵口端, 所述幵 口端的端口内壁处沿所述雾化组件的径向向外凹陷形成限位插槽 , 所述限位插槽内嵌设有与所述限位插槽的槽壁涨紧配合的隔油 板 (25) , 所述隔油板 (25) 背离所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧设有由 吸油材料制成用于阻碍烟油过度输送给所述电热丝组件 (23) 的 缓冲板 (26) , 所述隔油板 (25) 设有沿所述储油腔 (12) 的轴 向贯穿所述隔油板 (25) 并用于将储油腔 (12) 内烟油传导给所 述缓冲板 (26) 的过油通道, 所述电热丝组件 (23) 包括用于吸 附烟油的导油件 (231) 及用于雾化所述导油件 (231) 上烟油的 电热丝 (232) , 所述导油件 (231) 抵接至所述缓冲板 (26) 。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述储油腔 (12) 靠近所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一端为密闭端, 所述密闭端的端口侧缘朝 所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧延伸并形成所述烟油收集槽 (14) , 所述 烟油收集槽 (14) 与所述烟雾通道 (13) 间隔设置。
根据权利要求 2所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述烟雾通道 (13 ) 与所述冷凝腔 (32) 相连通的出口处设置有用于阻挡烟雾流通 的阻挡件 (15) , 所述烟油收集槽 (14) 的侧壁上幵设有与所述 烟雾通道 (13) 相连通的通气槽 (16) , 所述烟雾通道 (13) 内 的烟雾经过所述通气槽 (16) 进入所述冷凝腔 (32) 内。
根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化套 (1) 靠近所述吸嘴盖 (3) —侧的端口侧缘朝所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧 延伸并形成所述烟油收集槽 (14) , 所述烟雾通道 (13) 穿过所 述烟油收集槽 (14) 的底壁与所述冷凝腔 (32) 相连通。
根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述隔油板 (25) 上设有至少一个用作所述过油通道的过油孔 (251) , 所述储油腔 (12) 内的烟油依次穿过所述过油孔 (251) 和缓冲板 (26) 并吸 附在所述导油件 (231) 上。
根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化套 (1) 内设有挡板 (11) , 所述挡板 (11) 沿所述雾化套 (1) 的轴向设 置、 并将所述雾化套 (1) 的内部分隔为所述储油腔 (12) 和所述 烟雾通道 (13) 。
根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述吸嘴盖 (3) 与所述雾化套 (1) 之间的可拆卸连接结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣 连接结构。
根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述冷凝腔 (32) 的腔壁设有供烟雾排出的出气孔 (31) , 所述出气孔 (31) 的周 缘朝靠近所述雾化芯 (2) 的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的环形凸台 (33) 。
根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化芯 (2) 还包括插设在所述雾化套 (1) 内的雾化电极组件 (24) , 所述雾 化电极组件 (24) 分别与所述电热丝组件 (23) 和所述电池组件
(100) 电连接; 所述雾化电极组件 (23) 朝向所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧幵设有容纳槽, 所述雾化座 (21) 纳置在所述容纳槽内。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化电极组件
(24) 包括由内到外依次套设相连的内电极 (243) 、 绝缘件 (24 2) 和外电极 (241) , 所述外电极 (241) 与所述雾化套 (1) 插 接相连, 所述容纳槽幵设在所述外电极 (241) 上。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述电热丝 (232
) 的两端分别与所述雾化电极组件 (24) 电连接、 并通过所述雾 化电极组件 (24) 实现与所述电池组件 (100) 的电连接。
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化芯 (2) 延伸至所述雾化套 (1) 外的一端与所述电池组件 (100) 可拆卸 的连接, 所述雾化芯 (2) 与所述电池组件 (100) 之间可拆卸连 接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的外端面为球面。
[权利要求 14] 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述过油孔 (251
) 的延伸方向与所述储油腔 (12) 的延伸方向形成大于 30°的夹角
[权利要求 15] 一种电子烟, 包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件, 其特征在于 , 所述雾化组件包括可透光的雾化套 (1) , 所述雾化套 (1) 内 形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔 (12) 及用于供烟雾流通的烟雾通 道 (13) ; 所述雾化套 (1) 的一端可拆卸连接有吸嘴盖 (3) , 所述雾化套 (1) 的另一端插设有雾化芯 (2) , 所述雾化套 (1) 用于与所述雾化芯 (2) 插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所述雾 化套 (1) 径向膨胀的紧固件 (4) ;
所述雾化芯 (2) 包括雾化座 (21) , 所述雾化座 (21) 内形成有 雾化腔 (22) , 所述雾化腔 (22) 内收容有与所述电池组件 (100 ) 电连接的电热丝组件 (23) ; 所述烟雾通道 (13) 沿所述雾化 套 (1) 的轴向设置并与所述雾化腔 (12) 相连通; 所述吸嘴盖 ( 3) 内设有与所述烟雾通道 (13) 相连通的冷凝腔 (32) , 所述电 热丝组件 (23) 雾化的烟雾经过所述烟雾通道 (13) 流动至所述 冷凝腔 (32) 内; 所述雾化套 (1) 朝向所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧 设有烟油收集槽 (14) , 以使冷凝在所述冷凝腔 (32) 内的烟油 能够存储在所述烟油收集槽 (14) 内;
所述储油腔 (12) 远离所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一端为幵口端, 所述幵 口端的端口内壁处沿所述雾化组件的径向向外凹陷形成限位插槽 , 所述限位插槽内嵌设有与所述限位插槽的槽壁涨紧配合的隔油 板 (25) , 所述隔油板 (25) 背离所述吸嘴盖 (3) 的一侧设有由 吸油材料制成用于阻碍烟油过度输送给所述电热丝组件 (23) 的 缓冲板 (26) , 所述隔油板 (25) 设有沿所述储油腔 ( 12) 的轴 向贯穿所述隔油板 (25) 并用于将储油腔 (12) 内烟油传导给所 述缓冲板 (26) 的过油通道, 所述电热丝组件 (23) 包括用于吸 附烟油的导油件 (231) 及用于雾化所述导油件 (231) 上烟油的 电热丝 (232) , 所述导油件 (231) 抵接至所述缓冲板 (26) 。
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