WO2016054881A1 - 栈板结构 - Google Patents

栈板结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016054881A1
WO2016054881A1 PCT/CN2015/071813 CN2015071813W WO2016054881A1 WO 2016054881 A1 WO2016054881 A1 WO 2016054881A1 CN 2015071813 W CN2015071813 W CN 2015071813W WO 2016054881 A1 WO2016054881 A1 WO 2016054881A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
feet
pallet
structure according
pallet structure
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PCT/CN2015/071813
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王国潭
Original Assignee
吕尚文
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Publication date
Application filed by 吕尚文 filed Critical 吕尚文
Publication of WO2016054881A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016054881A1/zh

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  • the invention relates to a pallet structure, in particular to a finished pallet structure which can be conveniently and quickly manufactured by using a pressing engagement manner.
  • the common pallets are mostly made of wood, plastic, metal or corrugated paper.
  • the plastic pallet is manufactured by an injection molding machine, which not only needs to develop a large mold, but also consumes a large amount of plastic materials, resulting in high manufacturing cost, heavy weight of the pallet product itself, and heavy loads. At the time, there may be cases where the fragmentation is unusable.
  • the metal pallet is structurally stable and can load extremely heavy items, the finished product of the pallet itself is heavy, warehousing and transportation are very inconvenient, and the cost is high.
  • the paper pallet is made of corrugated paper. After long-term use, there will be moisture intrusion, which will result in the structural strength of the finished pallet being deteriorated. The bearing capacity is weak and cannot carry heavy articles.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a pallet structure which is a combination of a plastic carrier, a plastic foot and a metal support rod, and utilizes a tightly engaged manner, which can be easily and quickly made into different styles. Carrying capacity of the pallet.
  • the pallet structure of the present invention mainly comprises: a carrier, a plurality of feet and a plurality of support bars; wherein each of the feet is respectively disposed at a selected portion of the bottom of the carrier, each of the The top surface of the foot is coupled to the selected portion of the bottom of the carrier, and the top surface of each of the feet is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves; each of the supporting rods is disposed on the foot, so that the two ends of the supporting rods are respectively tightly engaged On the mounting groove of each of the feet; thereby, the design of the support bar that is tightly engaged with the support by the support rod can conveniently and quickly form the finished product of the stack with different bearing capacities, and at the same time, with each
  • the combination of plastic and metal materials of the finished pallet can effectively solve the shortcomings of using wood pallets, plastic pallets, metal pallets and paper pallets as described in the prior art.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a first pallet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first pallet of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second pallet of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the third pallet of FIG. 2.
  • Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the fourth pallet of Figures 2-4 in conjunction with another carrier.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the fifth pallet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fifth pallet of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8A and 8B are schematic and exploded views of the sixth pallet of Fig. 6.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the seventh pallet of Figure 8A.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of the eighth pallet of Figure 8A.
  • Figure 11 is a side elevational view of the ninth pallet of Figures 7-10 in conjunction with another carrier.
  • Figure 12 is an exploded view of the tenth pallet of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view of the tenth pallet of Figure 12.
  • FIG. 14A and 14B are schematic views of the eleventh pallet of Fig. 13.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of the twelfth pallet of Figure 13.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of the thirteenth pallet of Figure 13.
  • Figure 17 is a side elevational view of the thirteenth pallet of Figures 13-16 in combination with another carrier.
  • 18A-18D are schematic cross-sectional views of a carrier body of the present invention.
  • 19A is an exploded perspective view of the fourth pallet of FIG. 5.
  • 19B is an exploded perspective view of the ninth pallet of FIG. 11.
  • 19C is an exploded perspective view of the thirteenth pallet of FIG. 17.
  • the present invention relates to a pallet structure, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, which mainly includes a carrier 10, a plurality of legs 20 and a plurality of support bars 30.
  • the carrier 10 can be a carrier board, a carrier board having a hole (as shown in FIG. 19A), a carrier network (as shown in FIG. 19C), a plastic carrier board or a plastic carrier.
  • a mesh body (as shown in Fig. 19B) (which may also be a paper plate body, but the strength is poor); the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body have a plurality of hollow meshes, so the weight thereof
  • the solid bearing plate body is light (ie, light in weight), the use of materials is low, and the cost is low, and the bearing mesh body and the plastic bearing mesh body are composed of a plurality of horizontal and vertical supporting ribs, so that the strength is stronger and can be carried.
  • the heavier carrier, and the hole of the carrier plate having the hole may be a perforation of any shape (for example, a circular hole).
  • the plurality of feet 20 are plastic feet (which may also be paper feet, but the strength is poor), and a plurality of mounting grooves 21 are provided on the top surface of each of the feet 20.
  • the plurality of support rods 30 are metal support rods (also made of other materials), and are disposed on the mounting grooves 21 of the two legs 20 corresponding to each other, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are provided.
  • the top surface of each of the feet 20 can be coupled to a selected portion of the bottom of the carrier 10 to form a first pallet 1 product.
  • the legs 20 are provided with four corners respectively disposed at the bottom of the carrier 10 so that the top surfaces of the legs 20 are bonded to the four corners of the bottom of the carrier 10, and A horizontal mounting groove 21 and a longitudinal mounting groove 21 are formed on the top surface of each of the feet 20.
  • the support rods 30 are respectively disposed between the two legs 20 at the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are tightly engaged with the lateral and longitudinal mounting of the two legs 20, respectively.
  • the groove 21 is formed to form the finished product of the first pallet 1.
  • lateral/longitudinal mounting slots 21 may be respectively disposed on the bottom surfaces of the respective bases 20, and respectively corresponding to the mounting slots 21.
  • Another support rod 30', and a bottom plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the bases 20, so that the two sets of the corresponding bases 20 of the four bases 20 have the upper and lower support rods 30 and the Another support rod 30' is formed to form a second pallet 2 finished product.
  • the other two sets of the four feet 20 also have upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form a third pallet 3 finished product. .
  • the bottom surface of the footrest 20 of the first pallet 1, the second pallet 2, and the third pallet 3 may be combined with a further carrier 11 to form a fourth pallet 4. Finished product.
  • the other carrier 11 can be a carrier board, a carrier board having a hole (as shown in FIG. 19A), a carrier mesh (as shown in FIG. 19C), a plastic carrier board or a
  • the plastic-bearing mesh body (as shown in FIG. 19B) (which may also be a paper plate body, but the strength is poor); the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body have a plurality of hollow meshes, so The weight is lighter than the solid carrier plate body (ie, the weight is light), the use of materials is low, and the cost is low, and the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body are composed of a plurality of horizontal and vertical support ribs, so that the strength is stronger.
  • the carrier can be loaded with a heavier load, and the hole of the carrier plate having the hole can be a perforation of any shape (for example, a circular hole).
  • the legs 20 are provided in nine, respectively, around the bottom and the center of the bottom of the carrier 10 , so that the top surface of each of the feet 20 is coupled to the bottom of the carrier 10 .
  • a lateral mounting groove 21 and a longitudinal mounting groove 21 are respectively disposed on the top surface of each of the feet 20 on the periphery and the center.
  • the support rods 30 are provided with seven branches, which are respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two feet 20,
  • the slot 21 is longitudinally mounted to form a finished fifth pallet 5.
  • the legs 20 are provided in nine, respectively, around the bottom and the center of the bottom of the carrier 10, so that the top surface of each of the feet 20 is bonded to the bottom of the carrier 10.
  • a lateral mounting groove 21, a longitudinal mounting groove 21 and an oblique mounting groove 21 are respectively disposed on the top surface of each of the feet 20 on the periphery and the center.
  • the supporting rods 30 are provided with eleven branches respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the supporting rods 30 are tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two legs 20, respectively. , longitudinally and obliquely mounted on the slot 21 to form a sixth pallet 6 finished product for handling a larger load.
  • lateral, longitudinal and oblique mounting slots 21 may be respectively disposed on the bottom surface of each of the legs 20 of the sixth pallet 6 .
  • another support bar 30' is respectively engaged with each of the mounting slots 21, and a plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the legs 20.
  • the legs 20 are located on the two side legs 20 with the upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bars 30' to form a seventh pallet 7 finished product.
  • the other two sides and the central foot 20 of the footrest 20 also have upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form an eighth pallet 8 finished product. To cope with large load capacity and shelf requirements.
  • the bottom surfaces of the legs 20 of the fifth pallet 5, the sixth pallet 6, the seventh pallet 7, and the eighth pallet 8 may be combined with another carrier 11 to form a bottom surface.
  • the other carrier 11 can be a carrier board, a carrier board having a hole (as shown in FIG. 19A), a carrier mesh (as shown in FIG. 19C), a plastic carrier board or a
  • the plastic-bearing mesh body (as shown in FIG. 19B) (which may also be a paper plate body, but the strength is poor); the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body have a plurality of hollow meshes, so The weight is lighter than the solid carrier plate body (ie, the weight is light), the use of materials is low, and the cost is low, and the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body are composed of a plurality of horizontal and vertical support ribs, so that the strength is stronger.
  • the carrier can be loaded with a heavier load, and the hole of the carrier plate having the hole can be a perforation of any shape (for example, a circular hole).
  • the legs 20 are provided in twelve, respectively disposed at the periphery and the center of the bottom of the carrier 10 , so that the top surface of each of the legs 20 is coupled to the bottom of the carrier 10 .
  • a lateral mounting groove 21 and a longitudinal mounting groove 21 are respectively disposed on the top surface of each of the four bases and the center.
  • the support rods 30 are provided with nine legs respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two legs 20,
  • the slot 21 is longitudinally mounted to form a finished tenth pallet 10' for handling a larger load.
  • the legs 20 are provided in twelve, respectively disposed around the bottom and the center of the bottom of the carrier 10, so that the top surface of each of the feet 20 is coupled to the bottom of the carrier 10.
  • a lateral mounting groove 21, a longitudinal mounting groove 21 and an oblique mounting groove 21 are formed on the top surface of each of the four bases.
  • the support rods 30 are provided with thirteen branches, which are respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two feet 20 respectively. , longitudinally and obliquely mounted on the slot 21 to form a finished eleventh pallet 11 for handling a larger load.
  • horizontal, vertical and oblique installations may be respectively arranged on the bottom surface of each of the legs 20 of the eleventh pallet 11 product.
  • the slot 21 has a corresponding support bar 30' corresponding to each of the mounting slots 21, and a plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the sockets 20.
  • the legs 20 are located on the two sides of the footrest 20 and have the upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form a twelfth pallet 12 finished product. Meet the shelf needs.
  • the other two sides of the legs 20 and the central leg 20 also have upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form a thirteenth pallet. 13 finished products to cope with large load capacity and shelf requirements.
  • the bottom surface of the footrest 20 of the tenth pallet 10', the eleventh pallet 11, the twelfth pallet 12 and the thirteenth pallet 13 may be combined with another carrier. 11, forming a fourteenth stack of 14 finished products.
  • the other carrier 11 can be a carrier board, a carrier board having a hole (as shown in FIG. 19A), a carrier mesh (as shown in FIG. 19C), a plastic carrier board or a
  • the plastic-bearing mesh body (as shown in FIG. 19B) (which may also be a paper plate body, but the strength is poor); the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body have a plurality of hollow meshes, so The weight is lighter than the solid carrier plate body (ie, the weight is light), the use of materials is low, and the cost is low, and the load-bearing mesh body and the plastic-bearing mesh body are composed of a plurality of horizontal and vertical support ribs, so that the strength is stronger.
  • the carrier can be loaded with a heavier load, and the hole of the carrier plate having the hole can be a perforation of any shape (for example, a circular hole).
  • the design of the support rods 30 and the other support rods 30' are tightly engaged with the mounting grooves 21 of the two-footed seat 20, in addition to being convenient and quick to make stacks of different bearing capacities of various patterns.
  • Board first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, thirteenth, thirteenth, fourteenth pallets 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 8, 9, 10', 11, 12, 13, 14
  • the combination can effectively solve the shortcomings described in the prior art.
  • the support bars 30, 30' may be in the form of a round tube, a tube or a trapezoidal tube.
  • the shape of the other supporting rod 30' can be a trapezoidal tube, so that the inclined surface of the trapezoidal tube can facilitate the fork of the pusher truck to easily extend into the pallet.
  • the shape of the foot 20 can be a columnar body or a rectangular body.
  • the aforementioned foot 20 can be coupled to the carrier 10 and the other carrier 11 by machining, such as industrial adhesive, heat fusion, screw or rivet.
  • the carrier 10 and the other carrier 11 may be a solid plate body, or please refer to FIGS. 18B-18D, and a support is provided in the carrier 10 and the other carrier 11.
  • the reinforcing rib 101 may be a longitudinal reinforcing rib, a cross reinforcing rib or a V-shaped reinforcing rib.
  • the structure disclosed by the present invention can achieve an improvement in efficacy and is available for industrial utilization.

Abstract

一种栈板结构,包括:一承载体(10)、数个脚座(20)及数根支撑杆(30);其中,各该脚座(20)分别设置于该承载体(10)底部的选定处,各该脚座(20)顶面上设有数个安装槽(21);而各该支撑杆(30)分别设于彼此对应的脚座(20)上,令各支撑杆(30)的二端分别紧迫卡合于该等脚座(20)的安装槽(21)上;借此,通过支撑杆(30)紧迫卡合于二脚座(20)的安装槽(21)上的设计,可方便且快速的制成各式样不同承载力的栈板,同时,借助该栈板采用塑料胶承载体、塑料脚座与金属支撑杆的构件混搭组合,使能免除木材栈板、塑胶栈板、金属栈板及纸栈板的各项缺失。

Description

栈板结构 技术领域
本发明是有关于一种栈板结构,尤指一种利用紧迫卡合方式,可方便且快速的制成各式样的栈板成品结构。
背景技术
目前常见的栈板多以木材、塑胶、金属或瓦楞纸等材料所制成,然而木材栈板于长期使用后会有腐烂情况发生,且有病虫害检疫及砍伐森林的环保问题。而塑胶栈板以射出成型机制造,其不仅需开发大型模具,且其所耗的塑胶物料更是庞大,造成制造成本较高、栈板成品本身重量较重等问题,同时负荷较重的物品时,可能会有碎裂而不堪使用的情况发生。而金属栈板虽然结构稳固,可以负荷极重的物品,但栈板成品本身重量沉重,仓储及运送均十分不便,且造价成本高。而纸制栈板是以瓦楞纸制成,长期使用后会有水份侵入的潮湿问题,造成栈板成品结构强度变差承载力变弱无法承载较重的物品。
技术问题
因此,如何将上述缺失加以摒除,即为本案发明人所欲解决的技术困难点的所在。
技术解决方案
本发明的目的,在提供一种栈板结构,其是采用塑料承载体、塑料脚座与金属支撑杆的构件混搭组合,同时利用紧迫卡合方式,而可方便且快速的制成各式样不同承载力的栈板。
为达上述目的,本发明的栈板结构,主要包括有:一承载体、数个脚座及数根支撑杆;其中,各该脚座分别设置于该承载体底部的选定处,各该脚座顶面结合于该承载体底部的选定处上,各该脚座顶面上设有数个安装槽;各该支撑杆设于脚座上,令各支撑杆的二端分别紧迫卡合于各该脚座的安装槽上;借此,通过支撑杆紧迫卡合于脚座的安装槽上的设计,可方便且快速的组成各式样不同承载力的栈板成品,同时,借助各该栈板成品的采用塑料与金属材质的混搭组合,可有效解决先前技术中所述的使用木材栈板、塑胶栈板、金属栈板及纸制栈板的各项缺点。
为方便了解本发明的内容,及所能达成的功效,兹配合图式列举具体实施例,详细说明如下。
附图说明
图1为本发明的第一栈板分解图。
图2为图1的第一栈板示意图。
图3为图2的第二栈板示意图。
图4为图2的第三栈板示意图。
图5为图2-4结合另一承载体的第四栈板侧视图。
图6为本发明的第五栈板分解图。
图7为图6的第五栈板示意图。
图8A、8B为图6的第六栈板示意及分解图。
图9为图8A的第七栈板示意图。
图10为图8A的第八栈板示意图。
图11为第7-10图结合另一承载体的第九栈板侧视图。
图12为本发明的第十栈板分解图。
图13为图12的第十栈板示意图。
图14A、14B为图13的第十一栈板示意图。
图15为图13的第十二栈板示意图。
图16为图13的第十三栈板示意图。
图17为图13-16结合另一承载体的第十三栈板侧视图。
图18A-18D为本发明的承载体断面示意图。
图19A为图5的第四栈板的立体分解图。
图19B为图11的第九栈板的立体分解图。
图19C为图17的第十三栈板的立体分解图。
10 承载体 20 脚座
30 支撑杆 21 安装槽
22 封板 30’ 另一支撑杆
11 另一承载体 101 补强肋
1 第一栈板 2 第二栈板
3 第三栈板 4 第四栈板
5 第五栈板 6 第六栈板
7 第七栈板 8 第八栈板
9 第九栈板 10’ 第十栈板
11 第十一栈板 12 第十二栈板
13 第十三栈板 14 第十四栈板。
本发明的最佳实施方式
本发明是有关一种栈板结构,请参阅图1、2示,其主要包括有:一承载体10、数个脚座20及数根支撑杆30。
其中,该承载体10可为一承载板体、一具有孔洞的承载板体(如图19A所示)、一承载网状体(如图19C所示)、一塑料承载板体或一塑料承载网状体(如图19B所示)(也可为纸制板体,但是强度则会较差);该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体上具有数个镂空的网目,因此其重量较实心的承载板体轻(即重量轻),使用材料少故成本低,且该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体由数个横向、纵向支撑肋交叉组成,故强度更强,可承载较重的承载物,而该具有孔洞的承载板体其孔洞可为任一形状的穿孔(如:圆孔)。
数个脚座20在本较佳实施例中为塑料脚座(也可为纸制脚座,但是强度则会较差),各该脚座20顶面上设有数个安装槽21。
数根支撑杆30在本较佳实施例中为金属支撑杆(也可为其他材质所制),设于彼此对应的其中二脚座20的安装槽21上,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫卡合于该二脚座20的安装槽21上,使得各该脚座20顶面可结合于该承载体10底部的选定处上而形成一第一栈板1成品。
如同图1、2示,该等脚座20设有四个,分别设于该承载体10底部的四边角,令各该脚座20顶面结合于该承载体10底部的四边角上,且各该脚座20顶面上设有一横向安装槽21及一纵向安装槽21。
该等支撑杆30设有四支,分别设于该承载体10底部四周的二脚座20之间,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫卡合于该二脚座20的横向、纵向安装槽21上,而形成该第一栈板1成品。
请再参阅图3示,为应付货架(racking)需求,尚可另在各该脚座20底面上分别设有横向/纵向的安装槽21,并于各该安装槽21上分别对应卡合有另一支撑杆30’,及在各该脚座20底面上设有一封板22,使得该四个脚座20的其中二组对应的脚座20上具有上、下的该支撑杆30及该另一支撑杆30’,以形成一第二栈板2成品。
又如同图4示,该四个脚座20的另二组对应的脚座20上也具有上、下的该支撑杆30及该另一支撑杆30’,以形成一第三栈板3成品。
请再参阅图5示,前述该第一栈板1、第二栈板2及第三栈板3的脚座20底面,尚可结合一另一承载体11,而形成一第四栈板4成品。
其中,该另一承载体11可为一承载板体、一具有孔洞的承载板体(如图19A所示)、一承载网状体(如图19C所示)、一塑料承载板体或一塑料承载网状体(如图19B所示)(也可为纸制板体,但是强度则会较差);该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体上具有数个镂空的网目,因此其重量较实心的承载板体轻(即重量轻),使用材料少故成本低,且该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体由数个横向、纵向支撑肋交叉组成,故强度更强,可承载较重的承载物,而该具有孔洞的承载板体其孔洞可为任一形状的穿孔(如:圆孔)。
又如同图6、7示,该等脚座20设有九个,分别设于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央处,令各该脚座20顶面结合于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央上,各该脚座20顶面上分别设有一横向安装槽21及一纵向安装槽21。
该等支撑杆30设有七支,分别设于该承载体10底部四周及中央的二脚座20之间,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫卡合于该二脚座20的横向、纵向安装槽21上,而形成一第五栈板5成品。
又如同图8A、8B示,该等脚座20设有九个,分别设于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央处,令各该脚座20顶面结合于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央上,各该脚座20顶面上分别设有一横向安装槽21、一纵向安装槽21及一斜向安装槽21。
该等支撑杆30设有十一支,分别设于该承载体10底部四周及中央的二脚座20之间,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫卡合于该二脚座20的横向、纵向、斜向安装槽21上,而形成一第六栈板6成品,用以应付较大载重量。
请再参阅图8A、8B、9示,为应付货架(racking)需求,尚可另在第六栈板6成品的各该脚座20底面上分别设有横向、纵向、斜向的安装槽21,并于各该安装槽21上分别对应卡合有另一支撑杆30’,及在各该脚座20底面上设有一封板22。
如同图9示,该等脚座20位于二侧边的脚座20上具有上、下的该支撑杆30及该另一支撑杆30’,以形成一第七栈板7成品。
又如同图10示,该等脚座20另二侧边及中央的脚座20上也具有上、下的该支撑杆30及该另一支撑杆30’,以形成一第八栈板8成品,用以应付较大载重量及货架需求。
请再参阅图11示,前述该第五栈板5、第六栈板6、第七栈板7及第八栈板8的脚座20底面,尚可结合一另一承载体11,而形成一第九栈板9成品。
其中,该另一承载体11可为一承载板体、一具有孔洞的承载板体(如图19A所示)、一承载网状体(如图19C所示)、一塑料承载板体或一塑料承载网状体(如图19B所示)(也可为纸制板体,但是强度则会较差);该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体上具有数个镂空的网目,因此其重量较实心的承载板体轻(即重量轻),使用材料少故成本低,且该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体由数个横向、纵向支撑肋交叉组成,故强度更强,可承载较重的承载物,而该具有孔洞的承载板体其孔洞可为任一形状的穿孔(如:圆孔)。
又如同图12、13示,该等脚座20设有十二个,分别设于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央处,令各该脚座20顶面结合于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央上,各该脚座20顶面上分别设有一横向安装槽21及一纵向安装槽21。
该等支撑杆30设有九支,分别设于该承载体10底部四周及中央的二脚座20之间,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫卡合于该二脚座20的横向、纵向安装槽21上,而形成一第十栈板10’成品,用以应付较大载重量。
又如同图14A、14B示,该等脚座20设有十二个,分别设于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央处,令各该脚座20顶面结合于该承载体10底部的四周围及中央上,各该脚座20顶面上设有一横向安装槽21、一纵向安装槽21及一斜向安装槽21。
该等支撑杆30设有十三支,分别设于该承载体10底部四周及中央的二脚座20之间,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫卡合于该二脚座20的横向、纵向、斜向安装槽21上,而形成一第十一栈板11成品,用以应付较大载重量。
请再参阅图14A、14B、15示,为应付货架(racking)的需求,尚可另在第十一栈板11成品的各该脚座20底面上分别设有横向、纵向、斜向的安装槽21,并于各该安装槽21上分别对应卡合有另一支撑杆30’,及在各该脚座20底面上设有一封板22。
如同图15示,该等脚座20位于二侧边的脚座20上具有上、下的该支撑杆30及该另一支撑杆30’,以形成一第十二栈板12成品,用以应付货架需求。
又如同图16示,该等脚座20的另二侧边及中央的脚座20上也具有上、下的该支撑杆30及该另一支撑杆30’,以形成一第十三栈板13成品,用以应付较大载重量及货架需求。
请再参阅图17示,前述该第十栈板10’、第十一栈板11、第十二栈板12及第十三栈板13的脚座20底面,尚可结合一另一承载体11,而形成一第十四栈板14成品。
其中,该另一承载体11可为一承载板体、一具有孔洞的承载板体(如图19A所示)、一承载网状体(如图19C所示)、一塑料承载板体或一塑料承载网状体(如图19B所示)(也可为纸制板体,但是强度则会较差);该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体上具有数个镂空的网目,因此其重量较实心的承载板体轻(即重量轻),使用材料少故成本低,且该承载网状体、塑料承载网状体由数个横向、纵向支撑肋交叉组成,故强度更强,可承载较重的承载物,而该具有孔洞的承载板体其孔洞可为任一形状的穿孔(如:圆孔)。
借助上述的构件,使用时,通过支撑杆30、另一支撑杆30’紧迫卡合于二脚座20的安装槽21上的设计,除了可方便且快速的制成各式样不同承载力的栈板(第一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八、九、十、十一、十二、十三、十四栈板1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10’、11、12、13、14)成品,同时,借助塑料承载体10、另一承载体11、塑料脚座20与金属支撑杆30、另一支撑杆30’的构件混搭组合,可有效解决先前技术中所述的各项缺点。
请再参阅图1-17示,该等支撑杆30、30’的形状可为一圆管、一方管或一梯形管。
前述另一支撑杆30’形状可为一梯形管,令梯形管的斜面可方便推板车的叉臂容易伸入栈板之中。
前述脚座20形状可为一柱状体或一矩形体。
前述脚座20可分别以工业粘着剂、热熔合、螺丝或铆钉等加工方式结合于该承载体10及另一承载体11上。
请再参阅图18A示,该承载体10、另一承载体11可为一实心板体,或者请再参阅图18B~18D示,在该承载体10、另一承载体11之内设有一补强肋101,该补强肋101可为一纵向补强肋、一交叉补强肋或一V形状补强肋。
综上所述,本发明所揭示的构造,确能达到功效的增进,并具可供产业利用性。
以上说明内容仅为本发明一较佳实施例,其并非用来限定本发明实施的范围,故举凡依本发明权利要求书所述的形状、构造、特征及精神所为的等同变化与修饰,均应包括于本发明的权利要求书内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种栈板结构,其特征在于,其包括:
    承载体;
    数个脚座,所述脚座顶面上设有数个安装槽;及
    数根支撑杆,是分别紧迫地卡合于彼此对应的所述脚座的安装槽上,且各该脚座顶面能与该承载体的选定处相结合以形成栈板成品。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,所述脚座设有四个,其顶面分别与该承载体底部的四边角相互结合,且各该脚座顶面上的数个安装槽分别为横向安装槽及纵向安装槽,而所述支撑杆的二端分别紧迫卡合于该承载体底部四周的二脚座的横向、纵向安装槽上。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该四个脚座的底面上进一步分别设有横向、纵向的安装槽,并于各该安装槽上分别对应卡合有另一支撑杆,以及在各该脚座的底面上设有一个封板,而使得该四个脚座的其中二组对应的脚座上具有上、下的该支撑杆及该另一支撑杆。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该四个脚座的另二组对应的脚座上也具有上、下的该支撑杆及该另一支撑杆。
  5. 如权利要求1、2、3或4所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该栈板的脚座底面,结合另一承载体。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该承载体、该另一承载体是选自承载板体、具有孔洞的承载板体及承载网状体的其中的一种。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,所述脚座设有九个,其顶面分别与该承载体底部的四周围及中央处相互结合,且各该脚座顶面上的数个安装槽分别为横向安装槽及一纵向安装槽,而所述支撑杆的二端分别紧迫卡合于该承载体底部四周及中央的二脚座的横向、纵向安装槽上。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该九个脚座的顶面上尚设有斜向安装槽,令各支撑杆的二端分别紧迫卡合于所述脚座的斜向安装槽上。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该九个脚座的底面上进一步分别设有横向、纵向、斜向的安装槽,并于各该安装槽上分别对应卡合有一另一支撑杆,以及在各该脚座底面上设有一封板,而使得该九个脚座位于二侧边的脚座上具有上、下的该支撑杆及该另一支撑杆。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该九个脚座另二侧边及中央的脚座上也具有上、下的该支撑杆及该另一支撑杆。
  11. 如权利要求7、8、9或10所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该栈板的脚座底面,尚结合另一承载体。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该承载体、该另一承载体是选自承载板体、具有孔洞的承载板体及承载网状体中的一种。
  13. 如权利要求1所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,所述脚座设有十二个,其顶面分别与该承载体底部的四周围及中央处相互结合,且各该脚座顶面上的数个安装槽分别为横向安装槽及纵向安装槽,而所述支撑杆分别紧迫卡合于该承载体底部四周及中央的二脚座的横向、纵向安装槽上。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该十二个脚座顶面上尚设有斜向安装槽,令各支撑杆的二端分别紧迫卡合于所述脚座的斜向安装槽上。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该十二个脚座的底面上进一步分别设有横向、纵向、斜向的安装槽,并于各该安装槽上分别对应卡合有另一支撑杆,以及在各该脚座底面上设有封板,而使得该十二个脚座位于二侧边的脚座上具有上、下的该支撑杆及该另一支撑杆。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该十二个脚座的另二侧边及中央的脚座上也具有上、下的该支撑杆及该另一支撑杆。
  17. 如权利要求13、14、15或16所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该栈板的脚座底面,还结合另一承载体。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的栈板结构,其特征在于,该承载体、该另一承载体是选自承载板体、具有孔洞的承载板体及承载网状体中的一种。
PCT/CN2015/071813 2014-10-09 2015-01-29 栈板结构 WO2016054881A1 (zh)

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