WO2016037744A1

WO2016037744A1 - Profiled element

Info

Publication number: WO2016037744A1
Application number: PCT/EP2015/066428
Authority: WO
Inventors: Fritz Schmidiger
Original assignee: Fritz Schmidiger
Priority date: 2014-09-10
Filing date: 2015-07-17
Publication date: 2016-03-17

Abstract

The invention relates to a profiled element (1) for securing a decorative element (9, 11), such as a curtain, a drape, an image, or a panel for example, and for indirectly illuminating a room (R). The profiled element (1) extends along a longitudinal axis (L) and comprises a lower face (12), an upper face (13), and a securing portion (14) for securing the profiled element (1) to a flat element (W), such as a wall for example. The lower face (12) comprises at least one groove path (5, 6, 7, 8), which extends along the longitudinal axis (L), for mounting the decorative element (9, 11), and the upper face (13) comprises at least one support surface (4) for receiving an illumination element (4a). The support surface (4) is inclined at an angle such that in the installed position, the support surface (4) runs at an angle to the horizontal (H).

Description

TITLE

Professional]

TECHNICAL AREA

The present invention relates to a profile for the attachment of a decoration, such as a curtain or a curtain, and for the indirect illumination of a room according to the preamble of claim 1.

STATE OF THE ART

WO 2010/108800 shows a profile which is designed for at least two functionalities. The profile serves on the one hand the movable mounting of a curtain and on the other hand the inclusion of lighting means.

A disadvantage of WO 2010/108800 is that the lighting function is limited. In addition, the attachment to the wall is disadvantageously solved. By providing the spacer which engages in the upper groove, the lighting means is interrupted again and again. Another disadvantage of WO 2010/108800 is the lack of rigidity of the profile.

PRESENTATION OF THE INVENTION

Based on this prior art, the present invention seeks to provide a profile for the attachment of a decoration, such as a curtain or a curtain and for the indirect lighting of a room, the disadvantages of the prior art to be overcome. In particular, a good room illumination should be achieved. Accordingly, a profile is used for the attachment of a decorative element, such as a curtain or a curtain or a picture or a panel, and for the indirect illumination of a room. The profile extends along a longitudinal axis and has a profile lower side, a profile upper side and a fastening section for fastening the profile to a planar element, such as a wall, for example. In the installed position, that is, when the profile is attached to the sheet-like element via the mounting portion, the profile is away from the said sheet-like element and the profile lower side and the profile top extend away from the said sheet-like element. The underside of the profile comprises at least one groove track extending along the longitudinal axis for supporting the decorative element. The decorative element can be mounted fixed or displaceable in the track. The profile top comprises at least one support surface for receiving a lighting element. The lighting element illuminates the room in which the profile is mounted. The support surface is arranged inclined at an angle, such that in the installation position, the support surface is inclined at an angle to the horizontal.

Due to the inclined arrangement, the light emitted by the at least one lighting element can radiate advantageously from the profile element, specifically in such a way that not only the wall or the planar element above the profile element is illuminated, but also, for example, the ceiling. It is advantageous that the light beam can thus radiate in different directions from the profile element. Consequently, good illumination can be achieved. In other words, the angled support surface for the at least one lighting element, which preferably has a wide-open radiation angle, in addition to the wall radiation and a larger ceiling surface is illuminated.

The flat element, ie the wall, usually runs in the vertical and the horizontal is perpendicular to the wall and to the vertical.

Preferably, the attachment portion comprises a contact surface for contacting the planar element. The profile lies over the contact surface, for example on a wall at. The support surface for receiving the lighting element is oriented at an angle inclined to said contact surface. Consequently, the support surface is inclined at an angle to the contact surface and therefore also to the sheet-like element or to the wall. Particularly preferred is the angle between the angularly inclined support surface and the horizontal between 5 ° and 45 °, in particular between 15 ° and 30 °. The angle between the angled inclined support surface and the contact surface is preferably between 45 ° and 85 °, in particular between 60 ° and 75 °. Particularly preferably, the angled inclined support surface is inclined so that it is inclined downwards in the room. Preferably, the distance between a plane defined by the profile lower side, which extends in the installed position in the horizontal, and the angularly inclined support surface decreases with increasing distance from the mounting portion.

Preferably, the profile further comprises a reflector surface, which is arranged such that the light from a lying on the support surface lighting element is reflected. The reflector surface, the illumination can be further improved. Particularly preferably, the reflector surface is arranged relative to the support surface relative to the attachment portion. The reflector surface is preferably also inclined at an angle to the horizontal. The reflector surface preferably directly adjoins the bearing surface and runs counter to the bearing surface. The support surface and the reflector surface preferably enclose an angle to one another and delimit an illumination space. Seen in cross-section form the support surface and the reflector surface a V, which is open at the profile top. Particularly preferably, the reflector surface is polished. In particular, highly polished. The remaining areas of the profile can optionally be coated with paint. For example, powder-coated. The color can be chosen individually. White is to be preferred. Preferably, the attachment portion has a plurality of mutually spaced apart mounting openings through which a fastening means for fastening the profile can be guided. With the fastening means and the attachment portion, the profile can be said to the flat element, in particular attach to said wall.

Preferably, the profile has at least one cable channel extending along the longitudinal axis. The cable channel is used in particular for receiving cables which supplies the at least one lighting element with electrical energy. The cable channel is preferably spaced and formed separately from the bearing surface, which has the advantage that the cables can not reach the region of the lighting element, whereby its function is not impaired. The cable channel is preferably arranged between the support surface and the attachment portion. Advantageously, the cable duct forms part of the profile top.

Preferably, at least one cooling structure, in particular cooling ribs or cooling recesses, is arranged opposite the support surface. The cooling structure may be directed against a closed or open cavity that is part of the profile. The heat generated by the lighting element can be dissipated via the cooling structure.

Preferably, the profile further comprises in the direction of the longitudinal axis extending hollow chambers. The hollow chambers are preferably closed on one side with a side wall extending around the longitudinal axis. The hollow chambers may also be open. Through the hollow chambers, the stability of the profile against sagging can be further increased, whereby the distance between the attachment opening can be selected larger. In the hollow chambers also reinforcing profiles can be arranged. The profile preferably has receiving elements extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The receiving elements serve to receive at least one cover or panel, which extends in particular over the support surface. The receiving elements are in a preferred embodiment, a groove and a support leg.

Preferably, a front side opposite the attachment portion forms the conclusion of the profile towards the front. The said front side preferably extends from the underside of the profile up to or over the profile top and is a flat surface formed, wherein the surface is preferably in the installed position in the vertical. The front side is the side which, apart from the bottom of the profile, is perceived by a viewer. The profile is preferably made of metal, in particular of aluminum or plastic. Further, the profile is preferably in one piece. The profile is advantageously produced by extrusion. Advantageously, standard standard lengths of 6.5 meters are used, which can then be shortened. Particularly preferred is the length of a profile 2 meters or 2.5 meters. The user can then further cut or assemble the profiles until the desired length is reached.

Particularly preferably, the support surface has a width which allows at least the inclusion of a lighting element, preferably of two or more lighting elements. The width of the support surface is preferably adapted to the lighting element.

Preferably, the groove tracks or some of the groove tracks or the groove track which is closest to the attachment portion comprise a rib which extends into the clearance of the respective groove track. An undercut is provided with the rib. A hook can be hung on the rib.

In a particularly preferred embodiment, exactly one single groove track is arranged, which preferably comprises one of the said ribs. Preferably, the groove tracks are T-slots, which are provided at the bottom by two web portions extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis, which delimit a gap. Through the intermediate space, a sliding element can protrude into the groove track for fastening a decorative element. The slider is then stored at the land areas.

Preferably, the attachment portion extends above the profile top upwards. Particularly preferably, the maximum height of the attachment portion seen from the profile top side corresponds approximately to twice the distance between the profile top and profile base seen in the direction of the vertical.

In a preferred embodiment, four grooves tracks are arranged side by side. Preferably, the distances between the groove tracks are identical to each other.

Particularly preferably, the distances between two grooves are chosen so that a fastener of a roller blind can be fastened via these two grooves. Preferably, in the region of the fastening section, a groove track extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis, in particular a hollow chamber, is present, in which a reinforcing profile, in particular a flat profile, is arranged. This can further enhance the profile. It is also conceivable that the hollow chamber is provided by the cable channel, wherein in the cable channel, for example, lateral guide ribs are arranged. The guide ribs then define the hollow chamber into which a reinforcing profile can be inserted. It can be arranged more than one reinforcing profile.

Preferably, in the region of the attachment portion, a groove track extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis, in particular a hollow chamber, is provided, in which a reinforcement profile, in particular a flat profile, is arranged, wherein the reinforcement profile is arranged exclusively in the region of the attachment openings. Per mounting hole so a reinforcing profile is arranged. An illumination unit comprises a profile as described above, wherein at least one illumination element, in particular an illumination element extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis in the form of a strip, in particular a light-emitting diode strip, is arranged on the support surface. The lighting element is preferably adhesively bonded to the support surface with an adhesive.

In a further development of the lighting unit are at least two or more Lighting strips arranged side by side. These lighting strips then extend parallel to one another along the longitudinal axis.

Preferably, the lighting unit comprises at least one transparent or translucent cover. The cover preferably extends over the support surface and the reflector surface, but may also extend beyond the cable channel. The cover can be stored in the receiving elements, which, as described above, a groove and a support leg, stored. Preferably, this cover is attached to the support leg and protrudes into the groove, said cover does not dominate the front. As a result, for example, the emission angle is limited in space, whereby an indirect illumination can be achieved. Particularly preferably, a cover is arranged at least over the support surface. Preferably, the cover is made of acrylic or acrylic glass with high degree of diffusion and transmittance, in particular a so-called satine glass. The cover may extend over the entire profile top and thus form a cover for the cable channel.

Preferably, the cover is formed flush with the maximum extent of the front side of the profile top side. This means that the cover does not extend beyond the front with respect to the vertical, but lies below or at the same height with respect to the maximum extent of the front side. This cover is preferably an acrylic clear glass cover. In another embodiment, an acrylic glass panel with high degree of diffusion and transmittance is attached to the upper support leg and preferably extends over the entire profile top, so that a cover for the cable channel is formed. But it can also be made shorter. Aiternati references surmounted and / or underlies the cover the front side viewed from the profile top, such that the cover provides a light strip in extension and / or coverage of the front. The cover can thus cover the front at least partially. As a result, the light radiation is positively changed or is easily customizable.

Particularly preferably, the cover extends beyond the front by about 15 mm in height. The cover preferably has a material with a high degree of transmission and diffuse light distribution, which improves the light conduction as a continuous band over the entire length of the profile, especially in light-emitting diode applications.

With the cover, the profile top is preferably completed at the top.

In a particularly preferred embodiment, two covers are provided. Over a first cover, a second cover is arranged. As a result, the shape of the light can be further varied. The first cover is preferably an acrylic clear glass cover and the second cover is preferably an acrylic cover with very good diffuse light radiation and high transmittance.

A set comprises at least two lighting units according to the above description and at least one connector part for connecting two profiles, wherein the connector part protrude in grooves and / or in hollow chambers of the profiles in the profiles, wherein the connector part is preferably a flat profile and / wherein the connector part sections in which extends one profile and sections into the other profile.

Preferably, the connector part extends into the grooves or cavities in which the reinforcing profile is already arranged. Preferably, the connector part is identical to the reinforcing profile. A different education is also conceivable.

Preferably, the profile on the support surface comprises two webs extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis, which webs are at a distance from one another transversely to the longitudinal axis. The webs define a receiving space in which the lighting element can be placed. The lighting element can be inserted in the direction of the longitudinal direction in the receiving space. The webs are preferably formed inclined towards the receiving space at an angle, thereby preventing the lighting element can fall out of the recording room. Furthermore, the lighting element is preferably easily insertable. It is created by the webs a kind of dovetail guide. It can also be arranged several pairs of the said webs, so that a plurality of recording spaces are created.

Further embodiments are given in the dependent claims. The present invention may be described as follows in other embodiments, separate from the above embodiments or in addition to the above embodiments.

A KOMBI wall rail extruder profile consisting of a one-piece metal profile, formed with closed profile chambers and grooves in different sizes and dimensions with an upper side for use as an indirect light strip and a bottom with continuous grooves for the suspension of pictures and wall decorations and for a variety of curtains, characterized characterized in that the upper side has a channel for electrical cable lines guided separately and then an obliquely extending longitudinal path with glued or glued LED strips, wherein the inclined position of the LED's increases the light beam angle in the room and at the web bottom cooling fins for heat dissipation from the LED's and the continuing angled path serves as a light reflector and at the end of a groove for the fixation of Acrylaufsteckblenden which closes the light band and the light radiation on the wall above the Schie ne and on the ceiling creates a pleasant illumination.

Preferably, the inclined web is correspondingly wide and allows a double placement of the LED strips. It can be so well lit large and tall rooms.

Preferably, acrylic clear glass covers are placed on the lower support leg and the light radiation is completely indirect to the wall above the rail and on the ceiling area.

Preferably, angled specially manufactured Aufsteckblenden be plugged onto the upper support legs, the panels project on the front of the profile by 15 mm and the illuminated Aufsteckblenden also generates additional pleasant light radiation in the room.

Preferably closed chambers are arranged on the profile, which improve the stability of the projecting profile.

Preferably, short flat profiles are inserted into the groove track or the hollow chambers underneath the fastening punched holes or the fastening openings and thus bring about additional local reinforcement on the profile. Particularly preferably, a longer connector flat profile is inserted centrally into the grooves of two wall rail profiles and so the linear continuation of a second rail or a second profile can be guaranteed.

Preferably, on the underside of the profile, the groove lying next to the wall has an angled rib, in which hangers, in particular specially made hangers, for pictures and wall decorations can be hung.

Particularly preferably, the grooves have the same distance mass, which are provided for commercial roller blinds, the mounting bracket can be screwed by means of screws and mother plate.

Preferably, the profiles have special hole punches or mounting holes for their installation, the rails mounted on previously mounted flat head screws, adjusted in height and the flat head screws are tightened.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Preferred embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to FIG Drawings described are merely illustrative and not restrictive to interpret. The drawings show a sectional view of a lighting element according to one embodiment with a profile according to the invention according to a first embodiment;

a sectional view of an illumination element according to a second embodiment with the inventive profile according to the first embodiment;

a section of the inventive profile according to the preceding figures with a reinforcing profile;

a front section of two inventive profiles with an inserted connection profile;

various configuration for the division of the inventive profiles for the provision of curtain rails; and

a sectional view of a lighting element according to an embodiment with a novel profile according to a second embodiment; and

a sectional view with a novel profile according to another embodiment.

DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

1 shows a sectional view of a first embodiment of a profile 1 for the attachment of a decorative element 11 and for the indirect illumination of a room R is shown. The decorative element 11 may be, for example, a curtain, an image, a curtain or a panel. Other decorative elements such as a mirror or a wall hanging, are also conceivable. The profile 1 extends along a longitudinal axis L, which here runs perpendicular to the plane of the drawing sheet. The profile 1 comprises a profile lower side 12 and a profile upper side 13 and a fastening section 14. Via the fastening section 14, the profile 1 can be represented on a planar element W, here as a wall, Fasten.

The underside 12 of the profile comprises at least one groove track extending along the longitudinal axis L for supporting one of the said decorative elements 11. In the embodiment shown, four groove tracks 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shown. These grooves are spaced from each other.

The profile top 13 comprises at least one support surface 4 for receiving a lighting element 4a. The lighting element 4a may be, for example, a light-emitting diode strip. The support surface 4 is, as shown in Figure 1, arranged at an angle inclined. The support surface 4 extends in the installed position at an angle inclined to the horizontal H, whereby a good light distribution can be achieved. Due to the angled inclination of the support surface 4, the lighting element 4a is inclined at an angle to the horizontal and radiates over the profile top 13 from above. The angle of the light provided by the illumination element 4a light S is symbolized by the two lines with the reference symbol S. The illumination element 4a thus serves for the indirect illumination of a region above the profile top 13. In a space R this is typically the area above the profile 1 towards the ceiling. It can be achieved a pleasant lighting of the room R over the ceiling. The angled inclined support surface 4 for the at least one lighting element 4a thus provides a Wandanstrahlung and also a Deckenanstrahlung.

The attachment portion 14 comprises a contact surface 15 for contacting the planar element W. The profile 1 is thus connected via this contact surface with the element W in combination. The support surface 4 for receiving the illumination element 4a is inclined at an angle to said contact surface 15th

The angle between the angled inclined support surface 4 and the horizontal H is preferably between 5 ° and 45 °, in particular between 15 ° and 30 °. The angle between the angled inclined support surface 4 and the contact surface 15 is between 60 ° and 85 ° or between 60 ° and 75 °. The angled inclined support surface 4 is arranged such that the distance between a defined by the profile bottom 12 level E and the angularly inclined support surface 4 decreases with increasing distance from the mounting portion 14. The defined by the lower profile side 12 level E extends in the installed position in the horizontal H. In other words, this means that the angled inclined support surface 4 is oriented so that it drops towards the space R out. The distance between a ceiling of a room R and the angled inclined support surface 4 thus increases with increasing distance to the wall W. The profile 1 also has a reflector surface 4c. The reflector surface 4 c is arranged such that the light from a lying on the support surface 4 lighting element 4 a is reflected. The reflector surface 4c thus ensures that the shape of the light S can be further shaped. A beam of the light reflected by the reflector surface 4c is shown in FIG. 1 by the reference symbol S '. Depending on the orientation of the reflector surface 4c, the shape of the light S, S 'can be adjusted. In particular, the ceiling illumination can be improved. The reflector surface 4c is here arranged relative to the support surface 4 with respect to the mounting portion 14 and extends at an angle inclined to the horizontal H. The angle of the reflector surface 4c to the horizontal here is about 35 °. The angle can also be larger or smaller. The Refkletorfläche 4c closes here directly to the support surface 4. In other words, it can also be said that the reflector surface 4c and the support surface 4 provide in profile an illumination space 22 which extends along the longitudinal axis L. In this illumination space 22, the illumination element 4a can then be arranged.

The attachment portion 14 preferably comprises a plurality of mutually spaced attachment openings la. Through the mounting holes la is ever a fastener 16 for fixing the profile 1 on the sheet-like element W can be passed. In the present embodiment, the fastening element 16 is a screw which is passed through the attachment opening la. The attachment opening la is preferably slightly above the profile top 13, so that the mounting hole la is easily accessible. Preferably, the attachment opening la is in the immediate vicinity of the profile top 13, so that the Fastener 16 in the installation position is not or very difficult to see.

Furthermore, the profile 1 comprises at least one cable channel 3 extending along the longitudinal axis L. The cable channel 3 serves to receive cables 23. The lighting cable 4a can be supplied with electrical energy via the supply cables 23. Alternatively, other cables, for example for audio applications, can be arranged in the cable channel 3. The cable channel 3 is preferably, as shown in Figure 1, disposed between the support surface 4 and the mounting portion 14. In this case, the cable channel 3 is formed separately from the support surface 4. For this purpose, a partition wall 24 between the region in which the bearing surface 4 is arranged and the cable channel 3 is present. The partition wall 24 has in the embodiment shown at the upper end of a retaining tab 25, which limits the cable channel upwards slightly. The connections of the cables are made at the profile ends. Opposite the support surface 4, the profile 1 has at least one cooling structure 4b. The cooling structure 4b here has the shape of cooling fins 4b. But it can also be arranged cooling recesses. Preferably, a cooling structure 4b is present per lighting element 4a. The cooling structure 4b is arranged here in a closed cavity 26. The cavity 26 may be formed in other embodiments, but also open. The cavity 26 can be traversed by circulating air, which can dissipate the heat emitted by the cooling structure 4b from the cavity 26.

Furthermore, the profile 1 comprises at least one, here several, in the direction of the longitudinal axis L extending hollow chambers 2a. These hollow chambers 2a serve to stiffen the profile 1. In the embodiment shown, the hollow chambers 2a are closed on the other side with a side wall 17 extending around the longitudinal axis L. One can therefore speak of closed hollow chambers 2a. The hollow chambers 2a can also be designed to be open. In the embodiment shown, in each case one hollow chamber is arranged between the groove track 6 and the groove track 7 or between the groove track 7 and the groove track 8. Another configuration is also conceivable.

Next, the profile 1 extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis L. Receiving elements 4d, 18. These receiving elements 4d, 18 serve to receive a cover 4e according to FIG. 1 or a cover 4f according to FIG. 2. The cover 4e covers the illumination space 22 at the top. The receiving elements 4d, 18 are in the embodiment shown groove 4d, which is arranged in the region of the reflector surface 4c and a receiving leg, which is arranged in the region of the cable channel 3. In the embodiment shown, the cover 4e extends substantially over the support surface 4 with the illumination element 4a and the reflector surface 4c. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the cover 4f can also extend over the cable channel 2 as far as the fastening section 14. The cover 4e and the cover 4f will be explained later in detail.

Compared to the attachment portion 14, the profile 1 has a front side 19. The front side 19 forms the conclusion of the profile 1 towards the front. The height of the front side 19 is chosen such that the support surface 4 and optionally the reflector surface 4c can provide a gleam S without the front side 19 casting a shadow. In addition, the height of the front side 19 is selected such that all elements, such as lighting element 4a and cable channel 3 are arranged hidden in the installed position substantially behind the front side 19, so that they are not visible. The front side 19 is formed as a flat surface. The surface is in installation position preferably in the vertical V.

Advantageously, the profile 1 is made of metal, in particular of aluminum.

With regard to the width of the illumination element 4a, the support surface 4 preferably has a width which corresponds at least to that of the selected illumination element 4a. If a plurality of illumination elements 4a, that is, for example, 2 or more, arranged, the support surface 4 has a correspondingly greater width.

The groove tracks 5, 6, 7, 8 are formed in the embodiment shown as T-slots. The T-slots point downwards in the direction of the longitudinal axis extending web portions 28 which define a gap 21, on. A sliding member, such as a Einklickgleiter 6a, a Einklickgleiter 7a or a switch slider 8a, can be supported by the web portions 28 and can be moved in the grooves 5, 6, 7, 8.

In the first embodiment according to FIG. 1, the groove lying closest to the fastening section 14 comprises a rib 5a, which extends into the sealing space 20 of the groove track 5. Via this rib 5a, which extends from a web region 20, a retaining hook is provided. At this retaining hook a trailer hook 5 b can be hung for the picture suspension. The rib 5a may also be referred to as an angle rib.

From the figure 1 can be well recognized that it is advantageous if the grooves 6, 7, 8 are at equal distances from each other. Not only can the curtains be arranged at equal distances from one another, but it is also possible, for example, to fasten a roller blind 9, as shown in FIG. 2, to two adjacent grooves. The roller blind is attached here via a screw 9a in combination with a mother plate on the two grooves 7, 8. The inventive profile according to the first embodiment in Figures 1 and 2 also comprises a hollow chamber or a groove track 2a. In this hollow chamber, a reinforcing profile 2 can be inserted, which further enhances the overall profile 1. The reinforcing profile 2 may extend over the entire length of the profile or it may, as shown in Figure 3, extend over only a portion of the length of the profile. In particular, the reinforcing profile 2 is then arranged in the region of the attachment openings la and strengthens the local profile section. The reinforcing profile 2 can also be inserted into the cable channel 3. For this purpose, the cable duct may comprise guide ribs 31. From the figure 3 also a preferred embodiment of the mounting hole la can be detected. The attachment opening la comprises a lower opening with a large cross-section and an adjoining narrow longitudinal opening with a small cross-section. When mounting a pan head screw with your head through the lower opening are passed and so the profile 1 can be moved to the screw, so that the screw shaft comes to lie in the region of the narrow opening. FIG. 4 shows the connection of two adjacent profiles. The two adjacent profiles 1 can be part of a set of lighting elements. A set comprises at least two profiles and at least one connector part 29 for connecting the two profiles. The connector part 29 is here in the groove 2a and extends approximately uniformly in both profiles. The connector part 29 is preferably a flat profile. Alternatively, the connector part can also be placed in other grooves or in said hollow chambers 2.

Figures 5 and 6 show the formation of profiles over two lengths, namely over 2500 millimeters in Figure 5 and over 2000 millimeters in Figure 6. The reference symbol Y symbolizes the total length. The distances X between the mounting holes are 600 mm. These profile pieces are then connected to each other with the connector part 29. The dimensions in Figures 5 and 6 are exemplary. FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the profile 1. Identical parts are provided with the same reference numerals. Basically, the profile 1 according to the second embodiment is formed very similar to the profile 1 according to the first embodiment. In contrast to the first embodiment, the profile 1 of the second embodiment comprises only one groove track 5. The groove track 5 essentially serves to receive an image and has the said rib 5a, which extends into the light space 20 of the groove track 5. Furthermore, the profile bottom 12 is formed substantially flat. The angled inclined placed support surface 4 for receiving a lighting element 4a here comprises two lighting elements 4a. Behind the lighting elements 4a, in turn, a cooling structure 4b is present. For each lighting element 4a, a cooling structure is preferably present. The reflector surface 4c is here spaced from the support surface 4 and is not in direct contact with the support surface 4. In the present embodiment, the illumination elements 4a are arranged such that the upper illumination element 4a a Provides light on the reflector surface, while the lower illumination element 4a radiates upwards.

The illumination unit according to the invention will now be explained with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 7. The lighting unit comprises a profile 1, in the figures 1 and 2 according to the first embodiment and in the figure 7 according to the second embodiment and at least one lighting element 4a. The illumination element 4a is arranged on the support surface 4 of the respective profile 1 and has in particular the formation of a strip extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis L. Preferably, the illumination element 4a is a light-emitting diode strip.

Furthermore, the lighting unit may comprise at least one transparent or translucent cover 4e. In the embodiment according to FIG. 1, a first variant of the cover is shown. The cover 4e according to FIG. 1 is a cover which extends flush with the maximum extent of the front side 19 towards the top side 13 of the profile. In other words, the cover does not extend beyond the front side 19, but is not visible at a right angle to the front side 19. The cover 4e is mounted here in a groove 4d and on a support leg 18. The cover 4e is preferably made of acrylic.

FIG. 2 shows a second or alternative embodiment of the cover. The cover here bears the reference numeral 4f. The cover 4f extends here over the front side of the profile top 13 away. This means that at least a portion of the cover 4f can be seen from a viewing direction at right angles to the front side 19. The cover 4f is here in a groove 4d and is at a further support leg 18 'at. Particularly preferably, this is an acrylic glass cover, which is especially made specifically. The acrylic glass cover preferably has a high transmittance and a good diffuse light radiation. , Both covers 4e and 4f have a snap element 27, with which the cover can be snapped on the corresponding support leg 18.

The cover 4e extends substantially over the support surface 4, but not over the cable channel. The cover 4f extends both over the bearing surface 4 and over the cable channel 3.

In the figure 7 then a further embodiment of the lighting unit is shown. Here, the lighting unit 2 includes covers, namely, the cover 4e and the cover 4f. Reference is made to the above description. Although the combination of the covers is shown here only with one profile, namely with the profile according to the first embodiment, it is mentioned that the double cover with the covers 4e and 4f can also be realized on the profile according to the first embodiment.

At the end of the respective profiles, a receiving part 10, in which a transformer or a supply adapter 10a for the lighting strips is placed, can be arranged. The receiving part is for example an aluminum pan. The receiving part can be connected at the ends, for example via a screw connection with the profiles.

FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of a profile 1. Here, the profile 1 has the shape of that of Figure 1. However, the profile 1 can also be designed differently, in particular according to the other figures. The profile 1 according to FIG. 8 comprises on the bearing surface 4 two webs 32 extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis L, which webs are at a distance from one another transversely to the longitudinal axis L. The webs 32 define a receiving space 33, in which the lighting element 4a is added. The lighting element 4a can be inserted in the direction of the longitudinal direction L in the receiving space 33. The webs 32 are preferably inclined towards the receiving space 33, which prevents the lighting element 4a from falling out of the receiving space 33. The arrangement of the webs 32 is such that the strip-shaped lighting element 4a, in particular the LED strips, can be easily inserted into the receiving space 33. Due to the angled design of the webs 32 a kind of dovetail guide is created. If the webs 32 realized on the profile 1, it can be dispensed with the adhesive. For additional security, however, it would also be conceivable to use an adhesive in the end region of the illumination element 4a, whereby the lighting element 4a is secured twice, namely with the webs 32 and the adhesive.

The webs 32, which define the receiving space, are preferably such that a strip-shaped lighting element 4a with a width of 10 millimeters can be inserted into the receiving space. The maximum distance from the said webs is at the base in the region of the support surface 4 about 11, 5 millimeters.

With reference to the figures, the profile and the lighting unit can also be described as follows: In the figures there is shown an embodiment of the object of the invention, namely a one-piece COMBI wall rail extruder profile 1 (Fig.l, Fig.2) for various applications on one certain mounting location. The KOMBI wall rail extruder profile is mounted above window fronts and door fronts at a height of, for example, 2.10 meters from the floor and higher over the entire room length from wall to wall. The KOMBI wall rail profile is equipped on the upper side of the profile as an indirect light strip and on the underside divided into multiply guided longitudinal grooves for use as a suspension rail for pictures and wall decorations, as well as slide rails for the suspension of curtains. An additional advantage of the KOMBI wall rail extruder profile is the attractive indirect light strip on the top of the profile, equipped with specially arranged LED strips and subsequent angle-shaped acrylic slip-on covers. The homogeneous light guidance creates a uniform illumination on the wall surface above the rail as well as on the ceiling area in the room. Thanks to new high-performance LED strips, the light strip is given special qualities with good luminous efficacy, high energy savings, reduced maintenance costs and a very long service life. The KOMBI wall rail profile offers great advantages due to its versatile applications for draw curtains and roller blinds and simultaneous use with an elegant indirect light strip at an ideal mounting height. The combined use of the special profile saves time for assembly and less expensive lighting.

FIG. 1 shows a profile cross section. Illustration of lighting part with clear glass panel (4e) on lower fixed point. Profile 1 with pre-punched hook holes la for mounting the wall rail, short slot profile 2 as reinforcement at the mounting points and long as connector part of two rails. Channel 3 for electrical cables, inclined surface track 4 for LED strips 4a Cooling ribs 4b Reflector 4c Slot 4d for slip-on covers, acrylic clear glass panels 4e. Profile base with groove track 5, angle rib 5a, suspension hooks 5b for picture suspension, grooves 6, 7, 8 for curtains, Einklickgleiter 6a, 7a, 8a switch slider.

Figure 2 shows the profile cross-section as Figure 1, but showing the lighting part with acrylic satine Aufsteckblende 4f on upper fixed point. Profile lower part Assignment of grooves 7 and 8 for roller blind 9 Fixing of the fixing brackets with screws and nuts 9a, aluminum angle plate 10, power supply adapter 10a.

Figure 3 shows the profile section A-A, showing longitudinal sections punched holes la at mounting points, short insertion flat profiles 2 in grooves track 2a under mounting points. FIG. 4 shows profile longitudinal sections of two profiles with inserted connector flat profile 29 in groove track 2a.

Figure 5 shows a rail profile, profile length 2500 mm distance mass of the punched holes la.

Figure 6 shows a rail profile, profile length 2000 mm distance mass of the punched holes la.

The robust, bulky KOMBI wall rail profile is dimensionally stable due to the design with closed profile chambers. Additional insertion flat profiles (2) Fig.l, Fig.3 inserted into the groove track (2a) below the punch holes give the profile additional local reinforcement. If the COMBI wall rail profile is lengthened by a further rail profile, then a longer insertion flat profile (29) is inserted centrally into the groove tracks (2a) FIG. 4, thus guaranteeing a linear continuation of the second rail. The indirect light strip covers the entire upper side of the KOMBI wall rail profile, has a separately routed cable duct (3) Fig.l for electrical wiring. This is followed by a profile web (4), which is directed especially obliquely into the room, for the LED strips (4a). The LED strip is made up with a 3M tape and will open pressed the profile sheet. The oblique position of the LED's mostly corrects the light radiation to the ceiling and into the room. The cooling fins (4b) on the underside of the web (4) dissipate the heat from the LEDs. The continuing angled path (4c) is a light reflector and has at the end a groove (4d) for fixing the angled Acrylaufsteckblenden (4e), (4f) Fig.l, Fig. 2. The light band can be used as a completely indirect radiator, with the acrylic clear glass panel (4e) Fig.l is placed on the lower surface and thus the direct radiation is carried up to the wall and the ceiling area. If a special special acrylic glass cover (also referred to as Acrylic-Satine slip-on cover) (4f) Fig.2 is placed on the upper support, the front part of the cover is also illuminated and optimizes the light output in the room. The inclined profile track (4) has a correspondingly wide range so that a double-fitted LED strip can be glued on, especially for large and high rooms.

The underside of the KOMBI wall rail profile is divided into multiply guided longitudinal grooves. The first track (5) Fig.l adjacent to the wall has a lateral angle rib (5a) in which special hangers (5b) are hung in the joint for the suspension of pictures and wall decorations. The further slide rails of the groove tracks (6) (7) (8) serve for the suspension of curtains. All types of curtains can be chosen, such as light day curtains, heavy curtains, triple panel curtains and roller blinds (9). The slideways (6) (7) (8) are chosen according to the distances and masses that commercial Rollvorhang- mounting bracket with screws and mother plate (9a) can be screwed onto the rails. Commercially available single-click gliders with carriages for panel curtains, switch gliders and stoppers can be clicked into the slot rails.

At the ends of the KOMBI wall rail profiles aluminum angle plates (10) Fig.2 are screwed, wherein the feed adapter (10a) are inserted with plug connections.

The one-piece KOMBI wall rail extruder profile is designed with additional closed profile chambers to increase the stability of the expansive wall profile for the versatile use at a specific installation above windows and door fronts over the entire length of the room, the profile top is equipped as Indirect - LED light strip and the profile bottom is divided into several profile tracks for the suspension of pictures and wall decorations (5) and for a variety of curtains ( 6) (7) (8) (9) such as light day curtains, heavy curtains, triple panel curtains and roller blinds using standard one-click gliders, one-click stoppers and mounting brackets for roller blinds.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 profile 11 curtain, decoration element la hanging holes; 12 profile base

Mounting holes 13 profile top

2 insertion flat profiles; 14 attachment section

Reinforcement 15 contact surface

2a grooved track; Hollow chamber 16 fasteners

3 channel, cable channel 17 side wall

4 surface sheet, support surface 18, 18 'support leg

4a LED strip; 19 front

Lighting element 20 light space

4b cooling fins; Cooling structure 21 gap

4c reflector; Reflector surface 22 lighting space

4d groove; Receiving element 23 supply cable

4e acrylic clear glass panel; 24 partition wall

Cover 25 retaining tab

4f panel, acrylic glass panel, 26 closed cavity

special acrylic cover 27 snap-on element second cover 28 bridge area

5 grooves 29 connector part

5a rib 31 guide ribs

5b hanger hooks 32 bars

6 grooved track 33 receiving space

6a one-click glider R space

7 groove track L longitudinal axis

7a one-click glider W wall

8 Nutenbahn H Horizontal

8a switch slider V vertical

9 roller blind E level

9a screw / mother plate S light

10 receiving part

10a supply adapter

Claims

A profile (1) for the attachment of a decorative element (9, 11), such as a curtain or a curtain or a picture or a panel, and for the indirect illumination of a room (R), wherein the profile (1) along a longitudinal axis (L) and a lower profile side (12), a profile top (13) and a fastening portion (14) for fixing the profile (1) on a sheet-like element (W), such as a wall, wherein the lower profile side (12 ) at least one along the longitudinal axis (L) extending groove track (5, 6, 7, 8) for supporting the decorative element (9, 11), wherein the profile top (13) at least one support surface (4) for receiving a lighting element (4a ), characterized in that the support surface (4) is arranged inclined at an angle, such that in the installed position, the support surface (4) is inclined at an angle to the horizontal (H).

2. Profile (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening portion (14) comprises a contact surface (15) for contacting the planar element (W), wherein the support surface (4) for receiving the lighting element (4a) inclined at an angle said contact surface (15) is oriented.

3. Profile (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the angle between the angularly inclined support surface (4) and the horizontal (H) is between 5 ° and 45 °, in particular between 15 ° and 30 °, or that the angle between the angularly inclined bearing surface (4) and the contact surface (15) is between 60 ° and 85 °, in particular between 60 ° and 75 °.

4. Profile (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the distance between a by the lower profile side (12) defined plane (E), which extends in the installed position in the horizontal (H), and the angled inclined support surface ( 4) with increasing distance from the mounting portion (14) itself reduced.

5. Profile (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profile (1) further comprises a reflector surface (4c), which is arranged such that the light from a lying on the support surface (4) lighting element (4a) is reflective, wherein the reflector surface (4c) with respect to the support surface (4) is preferably arranged opposite the mounting portion (14).

6. Profile (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening portion (14) has a plurality of mutually spaced Befestigungsöffhungen (la), through which a fastening means (16) for fastening the profile (1) can be passed.

7. Profile (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profile (1) has at least one along the longitudinal axis (L) extending cable channel (3) which is preferably spaced and formed separately from the support surface (4), wherein the cable duct (3) is preferably arranged between the support surface (4) and the attachment portion (14).

8. Profile (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that opposite the support surface (4) at least one cooling structure (4b), in particular cooling fins or cooling recesses, is arranged.

9. profile (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profile (1) further in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L) extending hollow chambers (2a), wherein the hollow chambers (2a) preferably with a about the longitudinal axis ( L) extending around the side wall (17) are closed on the other side.

10. Profile (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the profile (1) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L) extending receiving elements (4d, 18), which serve to receive at least one cover (4e), wherein the receiving elements (4d, 18) are preferably a groove (4d) and a support leg (18).

11. Profile (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that opposite the mounting portion (14) a front side (19) forms the conclusion of the profile (1) towards the front, wherein the front side (19) preferably from the underside of the profile (12) extends to or over the profile top (13) and is formed as a flat surface, wherein the surface is preferably in the installed position in the vertical (V);

and or

the profile (1) is made of metal, in particular of aluminum;

and or

that the profile (1) is in one piece;

and or

the support surface (4) has a width which allows at least the reception of one illumination element (4a), preferably of two or more illumination elements (4a);

and or

in that the groove tracks (5, 6, 7, 8), in particular the groove track (5) closest to the fastening section (14), comprise a rib (5b) which projects into the light space (20) of the respective groove track (5) extends;

and or

that exactly one single groove track (5) is arranged, which preferably comprises a rib (5a) which extends into the light space (20) of the respective groove track (5);

and or

in that the groove tracks (5, 6, 7, 8) are T-slots which are provided at the bottom by two web portions (28) which extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis and delimit a clearance (21);

and or

that the attachment portion (14) extends above the profile top (13) upwards;

and or

that four groove tracks (5, 6, 7, 8) are arranged side by side;

and or that the distances between the groove tracks (5, 6, 7, 8) are identical;

and or

that the distances between two groove tracks (5, 6, 7, 8) are selected such that a fastening element (9a) of a roller blind (9) can be fastened via these two grooves (5, 6, 7, 8);

and or

in that a groove track (2a) extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L), in particular a hollow chamber, is provided in the region of the fastening section (14), in which a reinforcing profile (2), in particular a flat profile, is arranged; and or

a groove track (2a) extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L), in particular a hollow chamber, is provided in the region of the fastening section (14), in which a reinforcing profile (2), in particular a flat profile, is arranged, wherein the reinforcing profile (2) is arranged exclusively in the region of the fastening openings (la).

12. lighting unit comprising a profile (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein on the support surface (4) at least one illumination element (4a), in particular in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L) extending lighting element (4a) in the form of a strip, in particular, a light-emitting diode strip is arranged.

13. Lighting unit according to claim 12, characterized in that at least over the support surface (4) at least one transparent or translucent cover (4e, 4f) is arranged,

wherein the cover (4e) is preferably formed flush with the maximum extent of the front side (19) to the profile top (13) out, or

wherein the cover (4e) preferably projects beyond and / or underlies the front side (19) as seen from the profile top (13), such that the cover (4e) provides a light strip in extension and / or coverage of the front side (19).

14. Set comprising at least two lighting units according to one of claims 12 to 13 and at least one connector part (29) for connecting two profiles (1), wherein the connector part (29) in grooves (2a, 5, 6, 7, 8) and / or in hollow chambers (2) of Protruding profiles (1) in the profiles (1), wherein the connector part (29) is preferably a flat profile and / or wherein the connector part (29) in sections in the one profile (1) and in sections in the other profile (1) inside extends.