WO2016023330A1 - 喹唑啉衍生物 - Google Patents

喹唑啉衍生物 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016023330A1
WO2016023330A1 PCT/CN2015/000582 CN2015000582W WO2016023330A1 WO 2016023330 A1 WO2016023330 A1 WO 2016023330A1 CN 2015000582 W CN2015000582 W CN 2015000582W WO 2016023330 A1 WO2016023330 A1 WO 2016023330A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
group
mmol
compound
cancer
methoxy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/000582
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
史颖
高清志
陈肖卓
米毅
张雅然
杨汉煜
陈玉洁
刘春磊
米国瑞
马玉秀
申东民
郭阳
樊琳静
Original Assignee
石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to KR1020177006128A priority Critical patent/KR102402470B1/ko
Priority to ES15832452T priority patent/ES2831021T3/es
Priority to EP15832452.5A priority patent/EP3181554B1/en
Priority to KR1020227012645A priority patent/KR20220054695A/ko
Priority to US15/503,323 priority patent/US10421754B2/en
Priority to RU2017107681A priority patent/RU2704125C2/ru
Application filed by 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 filed Critical 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司
Priority to CA2958741A priority patent/CA2958741C/en
Priority to AU2015303724A priority patent/AU2015303724B2/en
Priority to JP2017507819A priority patent/JP6719451B2/ja
Priority to CN201580043356.6A priority patent/CN106660970B/zh
Publication of WO2016023330A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016023330A1/zh
Priority to US16/535,489 priority patent/US10774079B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/517Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/70Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D239/72Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines
    • C07D239/86Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines with hetero atoms directly attached in position 4
    • C07D239/94Nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/12Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a class of quinazoline derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, processes for their preparation, and their use as medicaments.
  • Kinases are important signaling molecules in cells. Kinase mutations can cause a variety of diseases, including immunodeficiency, cancer, cardiovascular and endocrine disorders such as Parkinson's disease, metabolic diseases, oncogenesis, Alzheimer's disease, heart disease, diabetes, neurodegeneration, inflammation, Kidney disease, atherosclerosis and airway disease.
  • diseases including immunodeficiency, cancer, cardiovascular and endocrine disorders such as Parkinson's disease, metabolic diseases, oncogenesis, Alzheimer's disease, heart disease, diabetes, neurodegeneration, inflammation, Kidney disease, atherosclerosis and airway disease.
  • Protein kinases are large populations of proteins that play an important role in signaling pathways that regulate many different cellular functions such as cell growth, differentiation, and death.
  • Akt2 kinase Overactivity of protein kinases is associated with a variety of human cancers.
  • Akt2 kinase has been found to be overexpressed in ovarian tumors (JQ Cheung et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 9267-9271 (1992)) and pancreatic cancer (JQ Cheung et al., Proc. Natl. Acad). .Sci. USA 93: 3636-3641 (1996)), and it has been found that Akt3 kinase is overexpressed in breast cancer and prostate cancer cell lines (Nakatani et al, J. Biol. Chem. 274: 21528-21532 (1999). )).
  • GleevecTM imantinib, Novartis
  • CML chronic myeloid leukemia
  • Raf kinase inhibitor BAY-43-9006
  • Tyrosine kinases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the phosphorylation of protein tyrosine residues and play an important role in intracellular signaling. They are involved in the regulation, signaling and development of normal cells, as well as in tumor cells. Proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis are closely related. Deregulation of tyrosine kinase function causes regulation of cell proliferation regulation, ultimately leading to tumor formation.
  • receptor tyrosine kinases are involved in tumor formation, including genetic mutations, chromosomal translocations, or simple kinase overexpression.
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitors are designed for the structure of protein tyrosine kinases, and most of them belong to ATP (adenosine triphosphate) competitive inhibitors, which act by acting on the intracellular kinase domain of protein tyrosine kinases.
  • ATP adenosine triphosphate
  • the downstream signal transduction mediated by tyrosine kinase is blocked at the source, which inhibits tumor growth, tumor angiogenesis, and tumor metastasis.
  • Vandetanib is a synthetic aniline quinazoline compound that acts on both EGFR, VEGFR and RET tyrosine kinases in tumor cells and selectively inhibits other tyrosine kinases, as well as serine/ Threonine kinase.
  • drugs that target protein kinase inhibition represent a new generation of chemotherapeutic agents for specific molecular targets, and thus have the potential to provide greater efficacy in the treatment of various cancers with fewer side effects than conventional chemotherapeutic agents.
  • the invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • R 1 is -O(CH 2 ) n R 3 ,
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5
  • R 3 is:
  • R a and/or R b an aryl group optionally substituted by R a and/or R b such as a phenyl group
  • each of R a and R b is independently selected from one another at each occurrence: haloalkyl such as trifluoromethyl, cyano, and saturated heterocycloalkyl, such as containing one or more selected from the group consisting of O, N and S. saturated heterocyclic group hetero atoms such as a morpholino group (morpholino), or R a and R b are formed together -O-CH 2 -O-;
  • R c and R d are each independently selected from each other when selected: an alkyl group, and a saturated heterocycloalkyl-carbonyl group, such as a saturated heterocycloalkyl-carbonyl group having one or more hetero atoms selected from O, N and S, such as morpholino-carbonyl;
  • each of R e and R f is independently selected from hydrogen or alkyl at each occurrence, provided that the two are not hydrogen at the same time, or that R e and R f together form - ( CH 2 ) 4 -; or
  • R 4 is selected from each other independently of F, Cl, and Br at each occurrence, and
  • the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer, such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer Use in drugs for gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer or ovarian cancer.
  • cancer such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer
  • cancer such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma
  • colon cancer Use in drugs for gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer or ovarian cancer.
  • the invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the presence of a solvent and optionally in a catalyst, a base and a surfactant
  • the compound of the formula (I) is obtained by reacting the following formula (III) or a salt thereof with the following formula (IV) or a salt thereof in the presence of one or more of them:
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and n are as defined in claim 1;
  • L represents halogen, hydroxy, methanesulfonyloxy and hydrogen
  • alkyl refers to a straight or branched saturated hydrocarbon chain containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • C 1-6 alkyl refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • alkyl include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl , neopentyl, n-hexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-decyl and n-decyl.
  • saturated heterocycloalkyl refers to a monocyclic or bicyclic saturated heterocycloalkyl group in which there are no double or triple bonds.
  • the saturated heterocycloalkyl group may have 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 ring atoms, and the ring atom may include 1, 2 or 3 independently selected from O, N, and in addition to a carbon atom.
  • the hetero atom of S may be any suitable compound that has no or double or triple bonds.
  • saturated heterocycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, azetidinyl, 1,3-dioxanyl, 1,3-dithiacyclohexane, 1,3-dithiolanyl, 1,3-dioxolanyl, 1,2-thiazinyl, 1,3-thiazinyl, aziridinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, azepanyl, oxadiazole Alkyl, oxazolidinyl, diazepine, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, thiadiazolidine, thiazolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiophene Base, isoxazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, and trithiaalkyl.
  • the saturated heterocycloalkyl group of the present invention is attached to the
  • aryl refers to phenyl or naphthyl.
  • heteroaryl refers to a 5 or 6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl or a 9 or 10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl.
  • the heteroaryl group may contain 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms independently selected from O, S and N.
  • monocyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, furyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, 1,3-oxazolyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl , pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl, tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, 1,3-thiazolyl, thienyl, triazolyl and triazinyl.
  • bicyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoxime Azyl, 6,7-dihydro-1,3-benzothiazolyl, imidazo[1,2-a]pyridyl, oxazolyl, fluorenyl, isoindolyl, isoquinolinyl, naphthalene Pyridyl, pyridoimidazolyl, quinolyl, thiazolo[5,4-b]pyridin-2-yl, thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl and 5,6,7,8- Tetrahydroquinolin-5-yl.
  • the monocyclic and bicyclic heteroaryl groups of the present invention may be substituted or unsubstituted and attached to the parent molecular moiety through any carbon atom or any nitrogen atom contained within the ring system.
  • carbonyl refers to a -CO- group.
  • cyano refers to a -CN group.
  • halogen or halo as used herein refers to Cl, Br, I or F.
  • haloalkyl refers to an alkyl group, as defined herein, wherein one, two, three, four, five or six hydrogen atoms are replaced by a halogen.
  • Representative examples of haloalkyl include, but are not limited to, chloromethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2 -Chloro-3-fluoropentyl and trifluoropropyl, for example 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl.
  • heteroatom refers to a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom.
  • salt as used herein is selected from the group consisting of: hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate, sulfite, phosphate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, maleate, tartrate, malic acid. Salt, fumarate, citrate, etc.
  • Geometric isomers may be present in the present compounds.
  • the compounds of the invention may contain a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-nitrogen double bond in the E or Z configuration, wherein the term “E” represents a higher order substituent on the opposite side of the carbon-carbon or carbon-nitrogen double bond, the term “Z” represents a higher order substituent on the same side of the carbon-carbon or carbon-nitrogen double bond (determined using the Cahn-Ingold Prelog precedence rule).
  • the compounds of the invention may also exist in the form of a mixture of "E” and "Z” isomers. Substituents around a cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group are referred to as cis or trans configurations.
  • the compounds of the invention may contain asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms in the R or S configuration, wherein the terms "R” and "S” are as defined by IUPAC 1974 Recommendations for Section E, Fundamental Stereochemistry, Pure Appl. Chem. (1976) 45, 13. -10 is defined.
  • Compounds with asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms (having equal numbers of R and S configurations) are racemic at those carbon atoms.
  • An atom having an excess of one configuration provides a higher number of such configurations, preferably an excess of about 85% to 90%, more preferably an excess of about 95% to 99%, and even more preferably an excess of greater than about 99%.
  • the invention includes racemic mixtures, relative and absolute stereoisomers, and relative and absolute stereoisoties a mixture of structures.
  • a compound of the invention containing a NH, C(O)OH, OH or SH moiety may have a prodrug-forming moiety attached thereto.
  • the moiety forming the prodrug is removed by metabolic processes and the compound having a free hydroxyl group, amino group or carboxylic acid is released in vivo.
  • Prodrugs are useful for modulating the pharmacokinetic properties of a compound, for example, solubility and/or hydrophobicity, absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, bioavailability, tissue permeability, and clearance.
  • the compounds of the present invention may exist in isotopically traced or enriched form, containing one or more atoms having atomic or mass numbers different from the atomic mass or mass of the largest amount of atoms found in nature.
  • An isotope can be a radioactive or non-radioactive isotope.
  • Isotopes of atoms such as hydrogen, carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, chlorine and iodine include, but are not limited to: 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 18 O, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F, 36 Cl and 125 I.
  • Compounds containing other isotopes of these and/or other atoms are within the scope of the invention.
  • the isotope-labeled compounds contain deuterium (2 H), tritium (3 H) or 14 C isotopes.
  • Isotopically labeled compounds of the invention can be prepared by conventional methods well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • related literature includes: Lizondo, J et al, Drugs Fut, 21 (11), 1116 (1996); Brickner, SJ et al, J Med Chem, 39(3), 673 (1996); Mallesham, B et al, Org Lett, 5(7), 963 (2003).
  • drugs containing non-radioactive isotopes such as deuterated drugs known as "heavy drugs," can be used to treat related diseases and conditions.
  • Increasing the amount of isotopes present in the above compounds above their natural abundance is referred to as enrichment.
  • Examples of the amount of enrichment include approximately 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 16, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 42, 46, 50, 54,58,63,67,71,75,79,84,88,92,96 to about 100 mol%.
  • Drugs that are labeled with stable isotope can alter the physicochemical properties of the drug, such as pKa and lipid solubility. If isotope substitution affects regions involved in ligand-receptor interactions, then these effects and changes can affect the pharmacodynamic response of the drug molecule. Although some of the physical properties of a stable isotope-labeled molecule differ from the physical properties of an untagged molecule, the chemical and biological properties are identical. One important difference is that due to the increased mass of heavy isotopes, heavy isotopes are involved. Any bond of another atom is stronger than the light isotope and the same bond between the atoms. Accordingly, binding of an isotope at a site of metabolic or enzymatic conversion can potentially slow down the reaction, which can alter pharmacokinetic properties or effects relative to non-isotopic compounds.
  • Prodrugs are derivatives of designed active drugs that can improve certain defined, undesirable physical or biological properties. Physical properties are usually related to solubility (too high or insufficient lipid or water solubility) or stability, while problematic biological properties include too fast metabolism or poor bioavailability, which may itself be related to physicochemical properties.
  • Prodrugs are generally prepared as follows: a) forming esters, half esters, carbonates, nitrates, amides, hydroxamic acids, carbamates, imines, Mannich bases, phosphates, phosphates and Enamine, b) functionalize the drug with azo, glycoside, peptide and ether functional groups, c) use of the drug's aminal, hemiacetal, polymer, salt, complex, phosphoramide, acetal, half Acetal and ketal forms. See, for example, Andrejus Korolkovas's, "Essentials of Medicinal Chemistry", John Wiley-Interscience Publications, John Wiley and Sons, New York (1988), pp.
  • Esters can be prepared from substrates containing hydroxyl or carboxyl groups using conventional methods known to those skilled in the art. A typical reaction for these compounds is to replace one hetero atom with another.
  • the amide can be prepared in a similar manner from a substrate containing an amino group or a carboxyl group. The ester can also react with an amine or ammonia to form an amide. Another way to prepare the amide is to heat the carboxylic acid together with the amine.
  • the present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • R 1 is -O(CH 2 ) n R 3 ,
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5
  • R 3 is:
  • R a and/or R b an aryl group optionally substituted by R a and/or R b such as a phenyl group
  • each of R a and R b is independently selected from one another at each occurrence: haloalkyl such as trifluoromethyl, cyano, and saturated heterocycloalkyl, such as containing one or more selected from the group consisting of O, N and S. a saturated heterocycloalkyl group of a hetero atom such as morpholino, or R a and R b together form -O-CH 2 -O-;
  • R c and R d are each independently selected from each other when selected: an alkyl group, and a saturated heterocycloalkyl-carbonyl group, such as a saturated heterocycloalkyl-carbonyl group having one or more hetero atoms selected from O, N and S, such as morpholino-carbonyl;
  • each of R e and R f is independently selected from hydrogen or alkyl at each occurrence, provided that the two are not hydrogen at the same time, or that R e and R f together form - ( CH 2 ) 4 -; or
  • R 4 is selected from each other independently of F, Cl, and Br at each occurrence, and
  • the R 2 is N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethyl-N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethyl-N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethyl-N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethyl-N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-aminoethyl
  • the aryl group is phenyl or naphthyl.
  • the saturated heterocycloalkyl group is a 5 to 7 membered saturated heterocycloalkyl group containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S.
  • the heteroaryl is a monocyclic or bicyclic heteroaryl group, preferably a 5 or 6 membered single containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms independently selected from O, S and N. Cycloheteroaryl or 9 or 10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl, more preferably pyridyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, Or benzimidazolyl.
  • the alkyl group is a C 1-6 alkyl group.
  • the R 1 is selected from the group consisting of
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R a , R b , R c , R d , R e , R f , R g and Rh are independently selected.
  • R a , R b , R c , R d , R e , R f , R g and Rh are independently selected.
  • An embodiment of the value of n can be with any other group of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R a , R b , R c , R d , R e , R f , R g and R h m is combined with an embodiment defined by the value of n.
  • the invention provides a compound selected from the group consisting of: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • the invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be suitably used in an orally administered form such as granules, tablets or capsules, and parenteral injections include intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intrathecal, or infusion forms such as sterile solutions, suspensions. Or an emulsion, a topical application form such as an ointment or cream, or a rectal administration form such as a suppository.
  • parenteral injections include intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intrathecal, or infusion forms such as sterile solutions, suspensions.
  • an emulsion, a topical application form such as an ointment or cream
  • a rectal administration form such as a suppository.
  • the above composition can be prepared by a conventional method using a conventional excipient.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may have an antitumor effect.
  • the compounds of the present invention can be used for antitumor, especially thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, The use of ovarian cancer.
  • the present invention provides a method of treating a tumor or cancer, such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer or ovarian cancer, including A therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof) or a pharmaceutical composition of the invention is administered to an individual/subject in need thereof.
  • a tumor or cancer such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer or ovarian cancer.
  • the invention also provides a compound of the invention (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof) or a pharmaceutical composition of the invention for use in the treatment of cancer, such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer, Use in drugs for gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer or ovarian cancer.
  • cancer such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, melanoma, colon cancer, Use in drugs for gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer or ovarian cancer.
  • the present invention also provides a process for the preparation of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which comprises the following formula (III) in the presence of a solvent and optionally in the presence of one or more of a catalyst, a base and a surfactant. Or a salt thereof is reacted with the following formula (IV) or a salt thereof to give a compound of the formula (I):
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and n are as defined in claim 1;
  • L represents halogen, hydroxy, methanesulfonyloxy and hydrogen
  • the formula (III) is the following formula (III-1) or the following formula (III-2)
  • the preparation is carried out by subjecting a compound of formula (III) to a compound of formula (IV) in a solvent to provide a compound of formula (I), wherein said solvent is selected from the group consisting of:
  • Organic solvents such as:
  • Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, etc.
  • Ethers such as diethyl ether, diethyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, etc.
  • Esters (such as ethyl acetate),
  • Aromatic hydrocarbons (such as toluene, xylene, etc.),
  • Halogenated alkane such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc.
  • Aprotic solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc.
  • Preferred solvents among them are water, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone;
  • More preferred solvents are tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide (DMF), N-methylpyrrolidone.
  • the reaction temperature is 0 to 200 ° C, preferably 10 to 150 ° C, more preferably 20 to 120 ° C.
  • the reaction time is 1-72 hours, preferably 2-48 hours.
  • the organic base is selected from the group consisting of: triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA), pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, morpholine, N-methylmorpholine, 1,8-diaza Cyclodecyl-7-ene (DBU), 1,5-diazabicyclo (4.3.0) fluorene-5-ene (DBN), etc.;
  • the inorganic base is selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium hydride, and the like;
  • DIPEA N,N-diisopropylethylamine
  • DBU 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene
  • sodium carbonate potassium carbonate
  • cesium carbonate sodium carbonate
  • hydroxide potassium carbonate
  • potassium carbonate cesium carbonate
  • potassium hydroxide sodium hydroxide
  • More preferred bases are 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene (DBU), potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate.
  • DBU 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene
  • the reaction requires the addition of a condensing agent selected from the group consisting of: N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), N,N-diisopropyl Carbodiimide (DIC), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI or EDC ⁇ HCl), etc., of which N, N-bicyclo is preferred Hexyl carbodiimide (DCC).
  • a condensing agent selected from the group consisting of: N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), N,N-diisopropyl Carbodiimide (DIC), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI or EDC ⁇ HCl), etc., of which N, N-bicyclo is preferred Hexyl carbodiimide (DCC).
  • DCC N,
  • the reaction requires the addition of a catalyst such as triphenylphosphine (PPh 3 ) or tributylphosphine with an azodicarbonyl derivative such as diisopropyl azodicarboxylate.
  • a catalyst such as triphenylphosphine (PPh 3 ) or tributylphosphine with an azodicarbonyl derivative such as diisopropyl azodicarboxylate.
  • DIAD diisopropyl azodicarboxylate
  • DEAD di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate
  • ADDM azodicarboxydimorpholine
  • ADP Azodiyl dipiperidine
  • other catalysts such as cuprous iodide, cuprous bromide, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, etc., among which triphenylphosphine and azodicarboxylate are preferred, iodide Cuprous, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, more preferred are triphenylphosphine and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (DIAD), cuprous iodide.
  • a surfactant such as tetrabutylammonium chloride, tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide or the like is added to the reaction, and among them, tetrabutyl bromide is preferred.
  • the process for preparing a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof comprises reacting a compound of the formula (III) or a salt thereof with the formula (IV) in the presence of a solvent and in the presence of a catalyst Its salt reacts to give a compound of formula (I),
  • the catalyst can use triphenylphosphine (PPh 3 ) and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (DIAD):
  • the formula (III) (mother core), the formula (IV) (side chain), triphenylphosphine is dissolved in a solvent such as anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, and added under nitrogen protection.
  • Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate after completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction is stirred at room temperature to 40 ° C for, for example, 18 hours.
  • the post-treatment step after completion of the reaction can be carried out as follows: cooling to room temperature, suction filtration to obtain a product; if no solid precipitates, the reaction solution is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure; and then the product is separated by silica gel column chromatography.
  • the preparation of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof comprises reacting a compound of formula (III) or a salt thereof with a compound of formula (IV) or a salt thereof in the presence of a solvent and in the presence of a base, an optional surfactant, and an optional catalyst to provide a compound of formula (I) ,
  • a base can be used (1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene (DBU):
  • formula (III) mother core
  • formula (IV) side chain
  • DBU 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene
  • a solvent such as ethanol or N at room temperature.
  • - Methylpyrrolidone seed to be added with the surfactant tetrabutylammonium bromide
  • the post-treatment step can be carried out as follows: if ethanol is used as a solvent, the reaction liquid is directly concentrated to obtain a crude product.
  • N-methylpyrrolidone is used as a solvent
  • the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, poured into water, extracted (for example with ethyl acetate), combined, washed (for example with saturated brine) and dried (for example with anhydrous sodium sulfate)
  • the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness.
  • the crude product was roughly separated by column chromatography, and then purified by preparative thin layer chromatography.
  • Alkali can also use Cs 2 CO 3 :
  • formula (III) mother core
  • formula (IV) side chain
  • cesium carbonate and a catalyst such as cuprous iodide are dissolved in a solvent such as dimethylformamide (DMF).
  • the reaction solution is heated and stirred, for example, at 120 ° C for, for example, 18 hours.
  • the post-treatment step can be carried out as follows: the reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, poured into water, extracted (for example with ethyl acetate), combined, dried (for example with anhydrous sodium sulfate), suction filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness.
  • the crude product was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography to give the product.
  • Alkali can also use K 2 CO 3 :
  • the formula (III) (mother core), the formula (IV) (side chain) and potassium carbonate are dissolved in a solvent such as dimethylformamide (DMF) or acetonitrile at room temperature.
  • the reaction solution was heated and stirred at 60 to 120 ° C for 2 to 18 hours.
  • the post-treatment step can be carried out as follows: the reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, poured into water, extracted (for example with ethyl acetate), combined, dried (for example with anhydrous sodium sulfate), suction filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness.
  • the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography.
  • the compound of the present invention can also be obtained by the following reaction of the following formula (III) to give an intermediate represented by the following formula (II), and then, a compound of the formula (II), a side chain compound such as a primary amine or a secondary compound;
  • a compound of the formula (II) a side chain compound such as a primary amine or a secondary compound
  • a secondary amine compound such as dimethylammonium hydrochloride or tetrahydropyrrole and potassium carbonate are dissolved in a solvent such as acetonitrile.
  • the reaction solution was heated and stirred at 60 to 120 ° C for 2 to 18 hours.
  • the post-treatment step can be carried out by concentrating the reaction liquid, adding water, extracting (for example, dichloromethane), drying the organic phase (for example, using anhydrous sodium sulfate), and concentrating to give a crude product.
  • the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography.
  • step 1
  • the compound of the formula (III) is dissolved in a solvent such as dimethylformamide (DMF), and potassium carbonate and 4-bromobutyl acetate are added at room temperature, for example, at 50 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, poured into water, extracted (for example with dichloromethane), combined, dried (e.g., anhydrous sodium sulfate), and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness (yellow oil). .
  • Step 1 The product of Step 1 was dispersed in methanol, water and lithium hydroxide were added, and the reaction was allowed to proceed overnight at room temperature.
  • the reaction solution was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, water and ethyl acetate were added, and solid was precipitated under stirring, suction filtration, and the filter cake was dried to give a product which was directly used for the next reaction.
  • Step 2 The product of Step 2 was dispersed in dichloromethane, triethylamine was added, methanesulfonyl chloride was added dropwise under ice-cooling, and the reaction was carried out for 3 hours at room temperature after completion of the dropwise addition. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was combined with methylene chloride.
  • step 1
  • 6-Bromohexanoic acid (1.94 g, 10 mmol), methylamine hydrochloride (1.21 g, 15 mmol), triethylamine (2 g, 20 mmol), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3 Ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI) (2.11 g, 11 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT) (0.5 g) dissolved in dichloromethane (DCM) (150 mL) at 15 ° C The reaction was stirred for 3 hours. Dichloromethane (DCM) (150 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. A color oil of 2.0 g was used directly for the next reaction.
  • DCM dichloromethane
  • step 1
  • 3-Bromopropanol (10 g, 72.4 mmol), imidazole (4.92 g, 72.4 mmol), and potassium carbonate (25 g, 181 mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile (150 mL) and stirred under reflux for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (1 mL).
  • Lithium tetrahydroaluminum (8.88 g, 234 mmol) was dispersed in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) (100 mL) at room temperature, cooled to 0-5 ° C with ice water bath, and 2-methyl-5- was added dropwise to the mixture.
  • a solution of ethoxy thiazole (20 g, 117 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) 100 mL. After the dropwise addition, the reaction solution was naturally warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water (10 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at 0 to 5 ° C, and the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give 12 g of a yellow oily liquid.
  • 2-Methyl-5-hydroxymethylthiazole (12g) was dissolved in dichloromethane (500mL) at room temperature, cooled to 0-5 ° C with ice water bath, and triphenyl was added to the mixture in batches. Phosphine (52 g, 200 mmol) and carbon tetrabromide (66 g, 200 mmol). After the addition, the reaction solution was naturally warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and purified with silicagel elut elut elut elut elut elut elut (two-step total yield: 15%)
  • Potassium hydroxide (11.2 g), potassium carbonate (8.84 g) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.21 g) were placed in a three-necked flask at room temperature, and stirred with 1,2-dichloroethane (80 mL). The temperature was raised to 50 ° C, then imidazole (2.04 g) was added, and the reaction was carried out at 50 ° C for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was filtered.
  • Lithium tetrahydrogenate (1.2g, 32.4mmol) was dispersed in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) (20mL) at room temperature, cooled to 0-5 ° C with ice water bath, 2-(2-A) was added dropwise to the mixture A solution of ethyl thiazol-4-yl)acetate (3.0 g, 16.2 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) (10 mL). After the dropwise addition, the reaction solution was naturally warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The temperature was lowered to 0 to 5 ° C, and water (1.5 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture to quench the reaction. After the mixture was filtered, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to yield 1.6 g of a yellow oily liquid.
  • THF tetrahydrofuran
  • Step 3 Synthesis of 4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-6-methoxy-7-((4-methanesulfonyloxy)butoxy)quinazoline
  • Step 4 Synthesis of 4-(3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)-6-methoxy-7-(4-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)butoxy)quinazoline
  • Step 4 Synthesis of 4-(2-fluoro-4-bromoanilino)-6-methoxy-7-(3-(piperidin-1-yl)propoxy)quinazoline
  • Test Example 1 In vitro cell test
  • the cells in the logarithmic growth phase were connected to a 96-well plate (200 ⁇ L/well) in a certain amount, and cultured for 24 hours to adhere them to the wall. There are 3 duplicate wells for each drug concentration, and corresponding zero-cut holes and blank controls are set. After 72 hours of drug action, 72 hours after the drug was applied, MTT working solution (5 mg/ml) was added to each well at 20 ⁇ L; at 37 ° C for 4 hours, DMSO was added (sucking plate measurement: 180 ⁇ L of the solution was taken from each well with a row of guns, and added.
  • the half-inhibitory concentration IC 50 was calculated by the LOGIT method according to the respective concentration inhibition rates. The experiment was repeated 2 times and the data was expressed as mean ⁇ SD.
  • the compound of the present invention was subjected to the inhibition test of the above cell strain, and the experimental results are shown in Table 2 below:
  • Test Example 2 In vitro enzymatic test
  • RET Receptors associated with thyroid cancer
  • KDR human vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2
  • FLT-1 human vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1
  • FGFR-1 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1
  • EGFR human epidermal growth factor receptor 1
  • PDGFR ⁇ platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta
  • BTK Bruton tyrosine kinase
  • AXL anaplastic lymphoma kinase
  • ELISA method Enzyme reaction substrate 20 ⁇ g/ml Poly(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 coated with enzyme plate, added with enzyme, sample, 5 ⁇ M ATP, etc., detected with anti-phosphotyrosine monoclonal antibody (4G10) Substrate phosphorylation, plus horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled goat anti-mouse Ig G, tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) chromogenic assay to detect substrate phosphorylation; and a tyrosine-free kinase control Control wells with corresponding DMSO concentrations; the reaction was stopped by adding 0.18 MH 2 8O 4 50 ⁇ L/well, read with a microplate reader, colorimetric reaction, and observed for optical density (OD) 450 nm .
  • HRP horseradish peroxidase
  • TMB tetramethylbenzidine
  • the relative inhibition rate of the compound to the tyrosine kinase protein was determined.
  • the half-inhibitory concentration IC 50 was calculated by the LOGIT method according to the respective concentration inhibition rates. Each of the above experiments was repeated 3 times, and the average IC 50 value of the 3 experiments was determined as the final index of the inhibition ability. The test results are shown in Table 3.
  • a compound of the invention is administered to a mouse.
  • mice with small differences in health and weight were selected and stratified by body weight, randomly grouped in each layer, with 3 mice in each group.
  • the doses were divided into 6 groups, 1000, 500, 250, 125, 62.5 and 31.25 mg/kg, respectively.
  • the dose gradient was 2, 3 in each group, planned to be administered for 7 days, and observed for 7 days after stopping the drug. Animal markers and group markers.
  • Inter-group markers Mark the compound name, dose, animal group number, etc. with a Mark pen on the mouse mouse box.
  • the administration amount is calculated based on the body weight and the administration volume, and administered orally.
  • Compound MTD rating Compound MTD rating 1 B 28 C 3 B 29 D 6 A 30 C 7 E 32 B 14 E 33 E 17 B 34 D 19 C 37 C 20 D 38 D twenty four D 39 E 27 B 40 D
  • A greater than 1000 mg/kg
  • G not more than 31.25 mg/kg.

Abstract

提供了一种喹啉衍生物,包含其的药物组合物,其的制备方法和作为抗癌药物的应用。

Description

喹唑啉衍生物 技术领域
本发明涉及一类喹唑啉衍生物、包含其的药物组合物、其的制备方法、和其作为药物的应用。
背景技术
激酶是细胞中重要的信号分子。激酶突变可导致多种疾病,包括免疫缺陷、癌症、心血管疾病与内分泌病症,例如帕金森氏病、代谢疾病、肿瘤发生、阿尔茨海默氏疾病、心脏疾病、糖尿病、神经变性、发炎、肾脏病、动脉粥样硬化及气道疾病。
介导细胞生长与程序化细胞死亡(细胞凋亡)的信号转导途径失调能够引起癌症的发生和发展。蛋白质激酶为大族群的蛋白质,其在调节许多不同细胞功能例如细胞生长、分化及死亡的发出信号途径上,扮演着重要角色。
蛋白质激酶的活动过度是与多种人类癌症有关联。例如,已发现Akt2激酶是过度表达于卵巢肿瘤(J.Q.Cheung等人,Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A.89:9267-9271(1992))与胰癌(J.Q.Cheung等人,Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A.93:3636-3641(1996))中,且已发现Akt3激酶是过度表达于乳腺癌与前列腺癌细胞系中(Nakatani等人,J.Biol.Chem.274:21528-21532(1999))。
已证实各种蛋白质激酶抑制剂能够有效地治疗某些癌症。例如,GleevecTM(imantinib,Novartis)可用以治疗慢性髓样白血病(CML)(Kumar等人),Raf激酶抑制剂(BAY-43-9006)已被评估用于治疗实体瘤与髓样白血病(WO 2004/022562)。
酪氨酸激酶是一组催化蛋白质酪氨酸残基磷酸化的酶,在细胞内的信号传导中起着十分重要的作用,它参与正常细胞的调节、信号传递和发育,也与肿瘤细胞的增殖、分化、迁移和凋亡密切相关。酪氨酸激酶功能的失调会引起细胞增殖调节紊乱,最终导致肿瘤形成。
许多受体的酪氨酸激酶都与肿瘤的形成有关,其原因包括基因突变、染色体易位或简单的激酶过表达。
酪氨酸激酶抑制剂都是针对蛋白酪氨酸激酶的结构而设计的,大多都属于ATP(三磷酸腺苷)竞争性抑制剂,这些抑制剂通过作用于蛋白酪氨酸激酶的胞内激酶区,从而从源头上阻断了酪氨酸激酶所介导的下游信号转导,进而抑制了肿瘤的生长、肿瘤的新生血管生成以及肿瘤的转移等。
凡德他尼(Vandetanib)是一种合成的苯胺喹唑啉化合物,可同时作用于肿瘤细胞EGFR、VEGFR和RET酪氨酸激酶,还可选择性的抑制其他的酪氨酸激酶,以及丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶。
因此,靶向抑制蛋白质激酶的药物,代表针对特异分子标的的新一代化学治疗剂,且因此具有潜力,在治疗各种癌症上提供较大功效,比常规化学治疗剂具有较少副作用。
发明内容
在本发明的一个方面中,本发明提供了一种式(I)的化合物或其药学可接受的盐:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000001
其中
R1为-O(CH2)nR3
其中
n为0、1、2、3、4或5,
R3为:
(1)任选被Ra和/或Rb取代的芳基如苯基,
其中Ra和Rb各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自:卤代烷基如三氟甲基,氰基,和饱和杂环烷基、如含一个或多个选自O、N和S的杂原子的饱和杂环烷基如吗啉子基(morpholino),或者Ra和Rb一起形成-O-CH2-O-;
(2)任选被Rc和/或Rd取代的杂芳基,其中Rc和Rd各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自:烷基,和饱和杂环烷基-羰基、 如含一个或多个选自O、N和S的杂原子的饱和杂环烷基-羰基、如吗啉子基-羰基;
(3)-NReRf,其中Re和Rf各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自氢或烷基,前提是两者不同时为氢,或者Re和Rf一起形成-(CH2)4-;或者
(4)-CONRgRh,其中Rg和Rh各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自氢或烷基;
(5)饱和杂环烷基如四氢吡喃;和
R2
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000002
其中
R4在每次出现时彼此独立地选自F、Cl和Br,和
m=2。
在本发明的另一方面中,本发明提供了一种药用组合物,其包括式(I)的化合物或其药学可接受的盐。
在本发明的又一方面中,本发明提供了式(I)的化合物或其药学可接受的盐在制备用于治疗癌症如甲状腺癌、非小细胞癌、表皮样癌、黑色素瘤、结肠癌、胃癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、肾癌、肝癌、肺癌或卵巢癌的药物中的用途。
在本发明的又一方面中,本发明提供了一种制备式(I)的化合物或其药学可接受的盐的方法,包括在溶剂的存在下以及任选地在催化剂、碱和表面活性剂中的一种或多种的存在下使下式(III)或其盐与下式(IV)或其盐反应得到式(I)的化合物:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000003
其中:
R1、R2、R3和n如权利要求1中所定义的;
L代表卤素、羟基、甲磺酰氧基和氢;和
p=0或1,前提是当p为1时,L为氢。
具体实施方式
1.定义
在本说明书和附加权利要求中使用的下列术语具有指明的含义,除非明确说明与此相反:
本文使用的术语“烷基”是指含有1至10个碳原子的直链或支链饱和烃链。术语“C1-6烷基”是指含有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链烃。烷基的代表性的例子包括但是不局限于:甲基,乙基,正丙基,异丙基,正丁基,仲丁基,异丁基,叔丁基,正戊基,异戊基,新戊基,正己基,3-甲基己基,2,2-二甲基戊基,2,3-二甲基戊基,正庚基,正辛基,正壬基和正癸基。
本文使用的术语“饱和杂环烷基”是指单环或双环饱和杂环烷基,其中没有双键或三键。所述饱和杂环烷基的环原子个数可以为3、4、5、6、7或8个,除碳原子外,环原子可以包括1、2或3个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子。饱和杂环烷基的实例包括但不限于氮杂环丁烷基,1,3-二噁烷基,1,3-二硫杂环己烷基,1,3-二硫杂环戊基,1,3-二氧戊环基,1,2-噻嗪基,1,3-噻嗪基,吖丙啶基,吡咯烷基,吡唑烷基,氮杂环庚烷基,噁二唑烷基,噁唑烷基,二氮杂环庚烷基,咪唑烷基,哌啶基,哌嗪基,噻二唑烷基,噻唑烷基,四氢吡喃基,四氢呋喃基,四氢噻吩基,异噁唑烷基,异噻唑烷基,和三噻烷基。本发明的饱和杂环烷基通过环系内所含有的任何碳原子或任何氮原子与母体分子部分连接,并且可以是未取代的或取代的。
本文使用的术语“芳基”是指苯基或萘基。
本文使用的术语“杂芳基”是指5或6元单环杂芳基或9或10元双环杂芳基。杂芳基可以包含1、2或3个独立地选自O、S和N的杂原子。单环杂芳基的代表性的例子包括但不局限于:呋喃基,咪唑基,异噁唑基,异噻唑基,噁二唑基,1,3-噁唑基,吡啶基,哒嗪基,嘧啶基,吡嗪基,吡唑基,吡咯基,四唑基,噻二唑基,1,3-噻唑基,噻吩基,三唑基和三嗪基。双环杂芳基的代表性的例子包括但不局限于:苯并呋喃基,苯并噻吩基,苯并噁唑基,苯并咪唑基,苯并噁二 唑基,6,7-二氢-1,3-苯并噻唑基,咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶基,吲唑基,吲哚基,异氮茚基,异喹啉基,萘啶基,吡啶并咪唑基,喹啉基,噻唑并[5,4-b]吡啶-2-基,噻唑并[5,4-d]嘧啶-2-基和5,6,7,8-四氢喹啉-5-基。本发明的单环和双环杂芳基可以是取代的或未取代的,并且通过环系内所含有的任何碳原子或任何氮原子与母体分子部分连接。
本文使用的术语“羰基”是指-CO-基团。
本文使用的术语“氰基”是指-CN基团。
本文使用的术语“卤素”或“卤代”是指Cl、Br、I或F。
本文使用的术语“卤代烷基”是指本文所定义的烷基,其中一个、两个、三个、四个、五个或六个氢原子被卤素取代。卤代烷基的代表性的例子包括但不局限于:氯甲基,2-氟乙基,2,2,2-三氟乙基,三氟甲基,二氟甲基,五氟乙基,2-氯-3-氟戊基和三氟丙基,例如3,3,3-三氟丙基。
本文使用的术语“杂原子”是指氮、氧或硫原子。
本文使用的术语“盐”选自:盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、硫酸盐、亚硫酸盐、磷酸盐、甲磺酸盐、对甲苯磺酸盐、马来酸盐、酒石酸盐、苹果酸盐、富马酸盐、柠檬酸盐等。
2.本发明的化合物
几何异构体可以存在于本化合物中。本发明的化合物可以含有E或Z构型的碳-碳双键或碳-氮双键,其中术语“E”代表碳-碳或碳-氮双键的对侧的更高顺序取代基,术语“Z”代表碳-碳或碳-氮双键的同侧上的更高顺序取代基(利用Cahn-Ingold Prelog优先规则确定)。本发明的化合物还可以以“E”和“Z”异构体的混合物形态存在。将环烷基或杂环烷基周围的取代基称为顺式或反式构型。
本发明的化合物在R或S构型中可以含有不对称取代的碳原子,其中术语“R”和“S”如IUPAC 1974Recommendations for Section E,Fundamental Stereochemistry,Pure Appl.Chem.(1976)45,13-10所定义。具有不对称取代的碳原子的化合物(具有相等数量的R和S构型)在那些碳原子处是外消旋的。具有过量的一种构型(相对于另一个)的原子使该构型存在更高数量,优选过量大约85%-90%,更优选过量大约95%-99%,更加优选过量大于大约99%。相应地,本发明包括外消旋混合物、相对和绝对立体异构体和相对与绝对立体异 构体的混合物。
含有NH、C(O)OH、OH或SH部分的本发明的化合物可以具有与其连接的形成前体药物的部分。通过代谢过程除去形成前体药物的部分,并且体内释放具有游离羟基、氨基或羧酸的化合物。前体药物可有效用于调节化合物的药物动力学性能,例如,溶解度和/或疏水性,在胃肠道中的吸收,生物利用率,组织渗透性和廓清率。
本发明的化合物可以以同位素示踪的或富集形式存在,含有一个或多个原子,这些原子的原子量或质量数不同于自然界中发现的最大量的原子的原子量或质量数。同位素可以是放射性或非放射性的同位素。原子例如氢、碳、磷、硫、氟、氯和碘的同位素包括但不局限于:2H,3H,13C,14C,15N,18O,32P,35S,18F,36Cl和125I。含有这些和/或其它原子的其它同位素的化合物在本发明范围之内。
在另一个实施方案中,同位素标记的化合物含有氘(2H)、氚(3H)或14C同位素。本发明的同位素标记的化合物可以利用本领域普通技术人员熟知的一般方法来制备。在这方面,相关的文献包括:Lizondo,J et al,Drugs Fut,21(11),1116(1996);Brickner,S J et al,J Med Chem,39(3),673(1996);Mallesham,B et al,Org Lett,5(7),963(2003)。
含有同位素的化合物已经用于药物研究,通过评价非同位素示踪的母体化合物的作用机理和代谢途径,研究化合物的体内代谢结果(Blake et al,J.Pharm.Sci.64,3,367-391(1975))。在安全、有效的治疗药物设计方面,这种代谢研究是重要的,这是因为给予患者的体内活性化合物或因为母体化合物产生的代谢物被证明是毒性的或致癌的Kushner et al,Can.J.Physiol.Pharmacol.,77,79-88(1999);Foster et al,Advances in Drug Research Vol.14,pp.2-36,Academic press,London,1985;Kato et al,J.Labelled Comp.Radiopharmaceut.,36(10):927-932(1995)。
另外,含有非放射活性同位素的药物,例如称为“重药物”的氘化药物,可以用于治疗相关的疾病和病症。存在于上面化合物中的同位素的量提高到其天然丰度以上被称作富集。富集的量的例子包括大约0.5,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,16,21,25,29,33,37,42,46,50,54,58,63,67,71,75,79,84,88,92,96至大约100mol%。
用稳定同位素示踪的药物,可以改变药物的理化性质,例如pKa和脂质溶解度。如果同位素取代影响参与配体-受体相互作用的区域,那么这些效果和改变可以影响药物分子的药效响应。尽管稳定同位素示踪的分子的一些物理性能不同于未示踪的分子的物理性能,但化学和生物学特性是相同的,一种重要的不同是:由于重同位素的质量增加,涉及重同位素和另一个原子的任何键比轻同位素和该原子之间的相同的键更强。相应地,在代谢或酶催转化的位点结合同位素可以使所述反应潜在地减缓,相对于非同位素化合物,可以改变药物动力学特性或效果。
酰胺、酯和前体药物
前体药物是设计的活性药物的衍生物,其可以改善一些确定的、不合需要的物理或生物学性质。物理性能通常是相关的溶解度(过高或不足的脂质或水溶性)或稳定性,而有问题的生物学特性包括代谢太快或生物利用率差,这本身可能与物理化学性质相关。
前体药物通常如下制备:a)形成活性药物的酯、半酯、碳酸酯、硝酸酯、酰胺、异羟肟酸、氨基甲酸酯、亚胺、曼尼希碱、磷酸盐、磷酸酯和烯胺,b)用偶氮、糖苷、肽和醚官能团使药物功能化,c)使用药物的缩醛胺、半缩醛胺、聚合物、盐、复合物、磷酰胺、乙缩醛、半缩醛和缩酮形式。例如,参见Andrejus Korolkovas`s,″Essentials of Medicinal Chemistry″,John Wiley-Interscience Publications,John Wiley and Sons,New York(1988),pp.97-118,本文结合其所有内容作为参考。酯可以利用本领域技术人员已知的一般方法、由含有羟基或羧基的的底物来制备。这些化合物的典型反应是用另一个原子替代一个杂原子的取代。酰胺可以用类似的方式、由含有氨基或羧基的底物来制备。酯还可以与胺或氨反应,形成酰胺。制备酰胺的另一种方式是将羧酸和胺一起加热。
本发明提供了一种式(I)的化合物或其药学可接受的盐:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000004
其中
R1为-O(CH2)nR3
其中
n为0、1、2、3、4或5,
R3为:
(1)任选被Ra和/或Rb取代的芳基如苯基,
其中Ra和Rb各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自:卤代烷基如三氟甲基,氰基,和饱和杂环烷基、如含一个或多个选自O、N和S的杂原子的饱和杂环烷基如吗啉子基(morpholino),或者Ra和Rb一起形成-O-CH2-O-;
(2)任选被Rc和/或Rd取代的杂芳基,其中Rc和Rd各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自:烷基,和饱和杂环烷基-羰基、如含一个或多个选自O、N和S的杂原子的饱和杂环烷基-羰基、如吗啉子基-羰基;
(3)-NReRf,其中Re和Rf各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自氢或烷基,前提是两者不同时为氢,或者Re和Rf一起形成-(CH2)4-;或者
(4)-CONRgRh,其中Rg和Rh各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自氢或烷基;
(5)饱和杂环烷基如四氢吡喃;和
R2
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000005
其中
R4在每次出现时彼此独立地选自F、Cl和Br,和
m=2。
在一种实施方案中,所述的R2
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000006
在一种实施方案中,所述的芳基是苯基或萘基。
在一种实施方案中,所述的饱和杂环烷基是含1、2或3个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5至7元饱和杂环烷基。
在一种实施方案中,所述的杂芳基是单环或双环杂芳基,优选地是含1、2或3个独立地选自O、S和N的杂原子的5或6元单环杂芳基或9或10元双环杂芳基,更优选地是吡啶基、咪唑基、噻唑基、 或苯并咪唑基。
在一种实施方案中,所述的烷基是C1-6烷基。
在一种实施方案中,所述的R1选自:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000007
在式(I)的化合物中,独立地选择合适的R1、R2、R3、R4、Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Re、Rf、Rg和Rh的基团和m与n的值。可以将所描述的本发明的各种实施方案组合。这种组合包括在本发明范围内。例如,所包括的是:任何对R1、R2、R3、R4、Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Re、Rf、Rg和Rh的基团和m与n的值的实施方案可以与任何其它对R1、R2、R3、R4、Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Re、Rf、Rg和Rh的基团和m与n的值所定义 的实施方案结合。
在一种实施方案中,本发明提供了选自下述的化合物或其药学可接受的盐:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000011
3.药物组合物
本发明还提供了一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物包含本发明的化合物或其药学可接受的盐。
本发明的药物组合物可以适用于口服施用形式如颗粒剂、片剂或胶囊,非肠道注射包括静脉、皮下注射、肌内注射、鞘内注射、或输液的形式如无菌溶液、悬浮液或乳液,局部施用形式如软膏剂或霜剂,或为直肠施用形式如栓剂,一般地,上述组合物可以采用常规赋形剂通过常规方法制备。
本发明的药物组合物可具有抗肿瘤作用。
4.医药用途
本发明的化合物(包括其药学可接受的盐)和本发明的药物组合物可以用于抗肿瘤,尤其是甲状腺癌、非小细胞癌、表皮样癌,黑色素瘤、结肠癌、肝癌、肺癌、卵巢癌的用途。
本发明提供了治疗肿瘤或癌症,如甲状腺癌、非小细胞癌、表皮样癌、黑色素瘤、结肠癌、胃癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、肾癌、肝癌、肺癌或卵巢癌的方法,其包括将治疗有效量的本发明的化合物(包括其药学可接受的盐)或本发明的药物组合物给予需要其的个体/受试者。
本发明还提供了本发明的化合物(包括其药学可接受的盐)或本发明的药物组合物在制备用于治疗癌症如甲状腺癌、非小细胞癌、表皮样癌、黑色素瘤、结肠癌、胃癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、肾癌、肝癌、肺癌或卵巢癌的药物中的用途。
5.制备方法
本发明还提供了制备化合物或其药学可接受的盐的方法,包括在溶剂的存在下以及任选地在催化剂、碱和表面活性剂中的一种或多种的存在下使下式(III)或其盐与下式(IV)或其盐反应得到式(I)的化合物:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000012
其中:
R1、R2、R3和n如权利要求1中所定义的;
L代表卤素、羟基、甲磺酰氧基和氢;和
p=0或1,前提是当p为1时,L为氢。
在本发明的优选的实施方案中,式(III)为下式(III-1)或下式(III-2)
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000013
在一种实施方案中,制备方法是在溶剂中,使式(III)化合物与式(IV)化合物进行缩合反应,得到式(I)化合物,其中所述溶剂选自:
水,或
有机溶剂如:
醇类(如甲醇、乙醇、异丙醇等)、
醚类(如乙醚、二乙醚、甲基叔丁基醚、四氢呋喃、1,4-二氧六环等)、
酯类(如乙酸乙酯)、
芳烃类(如甲苯、二甲苯等)、
卤代烷类(如二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳等)、
非质子溶剂(如丙酮、丁酮、乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)、二甲基亚砜、N-甲基吡咯烷酮等);
其中优选的溶剂为水、乙醇、四氢呋喃、甲苯、二氯甲烷、乙腈、二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)、二甲基亚砜、N-甲基吡咯烷酮;
更优选的溶剂为四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、乙腈、二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)、N-甲基吡咯烷酮。
反应温度为0-200℃,优选为10-150℃,更优选为20-120℃。
反应时间为1-72小时,优选为2-48小时。
在上述的实施方案中,在一种情况下,反应中需要加入碱,所述碱可为
有机碱或无机碱,
有机碱选自:三乙胺、N,N-二异丙基乙胺(DIPEA)、吡啶、4-二甲氨基吡啶、吗啉、N-甲基吗啉、1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)、1,5-二氮杂二环(4.3.0)壬-5-烯(DBN)等;
无机碱选自:碳酸钠、碳酸钾、碳酸铯、氢氧化钾、氢氧化钠、氢氧化铯、氢氧化锂、氢化钠等;
其中优选的碱是N,N-二异丙基乙胺(DIPEA)、1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)、碳酸钠、碳酸钾、碳酸铯、氢氧化钾、氢氧化钠,
更优选的碱是1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)、碳酸钾、碳酸铯。
在上述的实施方案中,在另一种情况下,反应需要加入缩合剂,所述缩合剂选自:N,N-二环己基碳二亚胺(DCC),N,N-二异丙基碳二亚胺(DIC),1-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐(EDCI或EDC·HCl)等,其中优选的是N,N-二环己基碳二亚胺(DCC)。
在上述的实施方案中,在另一种情况下,反应需要加入催化剂,如三苯基膦(PPh3)或三丁基膦与偶氮二羰基衍生物,如偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)、偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DEAD)、偶氮二甲酸二叔丁酯(DBAD)、偶氮二甲酰二吗啉(ADDM)(偶氮二甲酰二吗啉)或偶氮二甲酰二哌啶(ADDP),其他催化剂如碘化亚铜、溴化亚铜、碘化钾、碘化钠等,其中优选的是三苯基膦和偶氮二羧酸酯、碘化亚铜、碘化钾、碘化钠,更优选的是三苯基膦和偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)、碘化亚铜。
在上述的实施方案中,在另一种情况下,反应需加入表面活性剂,如四丁基氯化铵、四丁基硫酸氢铵、四丁基氢氧化铵等,其中优选的是四丁基溴化铵、四丁基碘化铵,更优选的是四丁基溴化铵。
具体来说,在一种优选的实施方案中,制备化合物或其药学可接受的盐的方法包括在溶剂的存在下以及在催化剂的存在下使式(III)或其盐与式(IV)或其盐反应得到式(I)的化合物,
例如,催化剂可以使用三苯基膦(PPh3)和偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD):
例如,室温(15-30℃,下同)下将式(III)(母核)、式(IV)(侧链)、三苯基膦溶于溶剂如无水四氢呋喃中,氮气保护下滴加偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯,滴加完毕后于室温至40℃搅拌反应例如18小时。反应完全后的后处理步骤可以如下进行:冷却至室温,抽滤得产品;若无固体析出,则将反应液减压浓缩至干;然后硅胶柱层析分离得产品。
在另一种优选的实施方案中,制备化合物或其药学可接受的盐的 方法包括在溶剂的存在下以及在碱、任选的表面活性剂、和任选的催化剂的存在下使式(III)或其盐与式(IV)或其盐反应得到式(I)的化合物,
例如,碱可以使用(1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU):
例如,室温下将式(III)(母核)、式(IV)(侧链)、及1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)溶于溶剂如乙醇或N-甲基吡咯烷酮(需加表面活性剂四丁基溴化铵)中,加热至例如85℃搅拌反应24至48小时。后处理步骤可以如下进行:若以乙醇为溶剂则反应液直接浓缩得粗品。若以N-甲基吡咯烷酮为溶剂,需将反应液冷却至室温后倾入水中,萃取(例如用乙酸乙酯)后合并,洗涤(例如用饱和食盐水),干燥(例如用无水硫酸钠),滤液减压浓缩至干得粗品。粗品用柱层析粗分后,再用制备薄层层析纯化得产品。
碱还可以使用Cs2CO3
例如,室温下式(III)(母核)、式(IV)(侧链)、碳酸铯及催化剂如碘化亚铜溶于溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中。反应液于例如120℃加热搅拌例如18小时。后处理步骤可以如下进行:反应液冷却至室温后倾入水中,萃取(例如用乙酸乙酯)后合并,干燥(例如用无水硫酸钠),抽滤,滤液减压浓缩至干得粗品,将粗品用制备薄层层析纯化得产品。
碱还可以使用K2CO3
例如,室温下将式(III)(母核)、式(IV)(侧链)及碳酸钾溶于溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)或乙腈中。反应液于60至120℃加热搅拌2至18小时。后处理步骤可以如下进行:反应液冷却至室温后倾入水中,萃取(例如用乙酸乙酯)后合并,干燥(例如用无水硫酸钠),抽滤,滤液减压浓缩至干得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析纯化得产品。
在一种优选的实施方案中,本发明的化合物还可以通过下式(III)经过以下反应得到下式(II)表示的中间体,然后,式(II)、侧链化合物例如伯胺或仲胺化合物HNReRf(Re和Rf定义同前),优选仲胺化合物(例如二甲基氨盐酸盐或四氢吡咯)及碳酸钾溶于溶剂如乙腈中。反应液于60至120℃加热搅拌2至18小时。后处理步骤可以如下进行:反应液浓缩后加水,萃取(例如二氯甲烷),干燥有机相(例如用无水硫酸钠),浓缩得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析纯化得产品。
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000014
式(II)的制备方法如下:
步骤1:
将式(III)溶于溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中,室温下加入碳酸钾和4-溴丁基乙酸酯,于例如50℃下反应例如2小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水中,萃取(例如用二氯甲烷)后合并,干燥(例如用无水硫酸钠),减压浓缩至干得粗品(黄色油状物),直接用于下一步反应。
步骤2:
将步骤1产品分散于甲醇中,加入水和氢氧化锂,室温反应过夜。将反应液减压浓缩至干,加入水和乙酸乙酯,搅拌下有固体析出,抽滤,滤饼干燥后得产品,直接用于下一步反应。
步骤3:
将步骤2产品分散于二氯甲烷中,加入三乙胺,冰浴下滴加甲磺酰氯,滴加完毕后室温下反应3小时。反应液中加水,用二氯甲烷充分萃取后合并,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压浓缩至干得产品。
6.实施例
在下面的实施例中,出现的缩写具有下述含义:
THF               四氢呋喃
DMF               N,N-二甲基甲酰胺
DBU               1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯
DIPEA             N,N-二异丙基乙胺
DBN               1,5-二氮杂二环(4.3.0)壬-5-烯
DCC               N,N-二环己基碳二亚胺
EDC               1-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺
DIC               N,N-二异丙基碳二亚胺
DIAD              偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯
DCM               二氯甲烷
EDCI或EDC·HCl    1-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐
HOBT              1-羟基苯并三唑
制备实施例
在下述制备实施例中,4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉及其三氟乙酸盐(即,式(III)-1、母核1及其三氟乙酸盐)的制备方法与母核2及其三氟乙酸盐的制备方法类似,也可以从南京奇可医药化工有限公司购买得到;其它原料是市售可得的或者是自制的。自制方法如下所述。
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉及其三氟乙酸盐(即,式(III)-2、母核2及其三氟乙酸盐)可以通过上述方法自行制得。合成方法如下:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000015
步骤1:
室温下将4-氯-6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉(式V化合物,30.0g,99.8mmol),3-氯-4-氟苯胺(17.4g,119.7mmol)分散于异丙醇(600mL)中,加热回流反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后减压过滤,干燥,得类白色固体36.0g,即为4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉(式VI化合物)。
步骤2:
室温下,将步骤1所得式VI化合物(36.0g)溶于三氟乙酸(300mL)中,于70℃加热搅拌18小时。反应液浓缩得III-2的三氟乙酸 盐粗品,粗品用甲叔醚打浆后过滤、干燥得类白色固体29.7g,即为III-2的三氟乙酸盐。(两步收率:69%)
步骤3:
取上步所得III-2的三氟乙酸盐固体(23.0g),加入纯化水(200mL),打浆,搅拌下向其中滴加1N NaOH水溶液,调节pH值至8,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水Na2SO4干燥后浓缩,得类白色固体15.7g,即为母核III-2。(收率:93%)
4-氯-N,N-二甲基丁胺盐酸盐的合成:
冰水浴冷却下,将4-羟基-N,N-二甲基丁胺(1.0g,8.53mmol)滴入到二氯亚砜(5mL)中,滴加过程中保持温度低于10℃。滴毕,反应液自然升温至室温,并于室温下搅拌12小时。将反应液滴入冷却至0-5℃的乙醇(100mL)中,然后浓缩,得白色固体1.3g,即为4-氯-N,N-二甲基丁胺盐酸盐。(收率:89%)
N-羟丁基吡咯烷的合成:
室温下,将4-氯正丁醇(5.0g,46.1mmol),四氢吡咯(6.6g,92.6mmol)及碳酸钾(12.7g,92.6mmol)加入到乙腈(150mL)中,于80℃搅拌18小时。然后将反应液冷却至室温后过滤,滤液浓缩得棕色油状物6.8g,直接用于下一步反应。
N-甲基-6-溴己酰胺的合成:
室温下,将6-溴正己酸(9.5g,50mmol),N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)溶于二氯甲烷(DCM)(150mL)中,再缓慢滴加草酰氯(12.6g,100mmol),滴毕,室温搅拌反应1小时,浓缩,残余物用二氯甲烷(DCM)(100mL)溶解,缓慢加入到盛有甲胺醇溶液(50mL)的反应瓶中,室温搅拌反应2小时,然后加入二氯甲烷(DCM)(500mL),再依次用1N盐酸(500mL)、饱和NaHCO3水溶液(500mL)、饱和食盐水(500mL)洗涤,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩得白色固体4.0g,可直接用于下一步反应。
N,N-二甲基-6-溴己酰胺的合成:
室温下,将6-溴己酸(1.94g,10mmol),甲胺盐酸盐(1.21g,15mmol),三乙胺(2g,20mmol),1-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐(EDCI)(2.11g,11mmol),1-羟基苯并三唑(HOBT)(0.5g)溶于二氯甲烷(DCM)(150mL)中,于15℃搅拌反应3小时。向反应体系中加入二氯甲烷(DCM)(150mL),依次用1N稀盐酸(150mL)、饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液(150mL)和饱和食盐水(150mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得无色油状物2.0g,直接用于下一步反应。
5-溴戊酰胺的合成:
室温下,将5-溴戊酸(5g,27.6mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(50mL)中,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF),冰水降温至0-5℃,将草酰氯(10g,82.8mmol)缓慢滴加到反应液中。加完后40℃反应2小时,减压浓缩得黄色固体。将所得固体溶于50mL四氢呋喃(THF),然后缓慢滴加到氨水中(10mL),室温搅拌2小时。反应液用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得白色固体4.85g。(收率:98%)
4-氯丁酰胺的制备:
步骤1:
室温下,将4-氯丁酸(20g,164mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(200mL)中,溶液冷却至0-5℃,向其中滴加草酰氯(41g,328mmol)。滴毕,于室温下搅拌2小时。将反应液浓缩得到22g 4-氯丁酰氯的粗品,直接用于下一步反应。
步骤2:
将氨水(20mL)的四氢呋喃(THF)(100mL)溶液在冰浴中冷却至0-5℃,向其中滴加4-氯丁酰氯(22g)的四氢呋喃(THF)(100mL)溶液。滴毕,于室温下反应1小时。反应液直接倾入水(1L)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得白色固体7g。(收率:35%)
3-(1H-咪唑-1-基)丙-1-醇的制备:
室温下,将3-溴丙醇(10g,72.4mmol)、咪唑(4.92g,72.4mmol)及碳酸钾(25g,181mmol)分散于乙腈(150mL)中,加热回流搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(1L)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得4g无色油状物。
2-甲基-5-溴甲基噻唑的制备:
步骤1:2-甲基-5-羟甲基噻唑的合成
室温下,将四氢铝锂(8.88g,234mmol)分散于无水四氢呋喃(THF)(100mL)中,用冰水浴降温至0-5℃,向混合液中滴加2-甲基-5-乙氧酰基噻唑(20g,117mmol)的无水四氢呋喃(THF)(100mL)溶液。滴毕,反应液自然升至室温,并于室温下搅拌18小时。0-5℃下向反应液中滴加水(10mL),滴毕,过滤,滤液浓缩后得到黄色油状液体12g,直接用于下一步反应。
步骤2:2-甲基-5-溴甲基噻唑
室温下,将2-甲基-5-羟甲基噻唑(12g)溶于二氯甲烷中(500mL)中,用冰水浴降温至0-5℃,向混合液中依次分批加入三苯基膦(52g,200mmol)及四溴化碳(66g,200mmol)。加毕,反应液自然升至室温,并于室温下搅拌2小时。反应液浓缩后用硅胶柱层析(石油醚∶乙酸乙酯=2∶1)纯化得黄色固体3.3g。(两步总收率:15%)
2-甲基-4-氯甲基噻唑的合成:
室温下,将硫代乙酰胺(2g,26.6mmol),二氯丙酮(4.05g,31.9mmol)溶于60mL乙醇中,加热至80℃反应4小时。反应结束后,浓缩,向剩余物中加入纯化水100mL,然后用碳酸氢钠固体调节pH=8,用甲基叔丁基醚萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得产品1.2g。
1-(2-氯乙基)-1H-咪唑的合成:
室温下,将氢氧化钾(11.2g),碳酸钾(8.84g)和四丁基溴化铵(0.21g)置于三颈烧瓶中,加入1,2-二氯乙烷(80mL)搅拌,升温至50℃,然后加入咪唑(2.04g),在50℃下反应2小时。反应结束后,降温冷却至室温,将反应液过滤,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得油状产物1.45g。
2-甲基-4-甲磺酰氧乙基噻唑的合成:
步骤1:2-(2-甲基噻唑-4-基)乙酸乙酯的合成
室温下,将氯乙酰乙酸乙酯(5.0g,30.5mmol),硫代乙酰胺(2.3g,30.5mmol)溶于无水乙醇(50mL)中,加热回流24小时。反应液浓缩后所得粗品用硅胶柱层析(石油醚∶乙酸乙酯=1∶1)纯化得白色蜡状固体3.0g。(收率:53%)
步骤2:2-甲基-4-羟乙基噻唑的合成
室温下,将四氢铝锂(1.2g,32.4mmol)分散于无水四氢呋喃(THF)(20mL)中,用冰水浴降温至0-5℃,向混合液中滴加2-(2-甲基噻唑-4-基)乙酸乙酯(3.0g,16.2mmol)的无水四氢呋喃(THF)(10mL)溶液。滴毕,反应液自然升至室温,并于室温下搅拌18小时。降温至0-5℃,向反应液中滴加水(1.5mL)以淬灭反应,滴毕将混合物抽滤,滤液浓缩后得黄色油状液体1.6g,直接用于下一步反应。
步骤3:2-甲基-4-甲磺酰氧乙基噻唑的合成
室温下,将2-甲基-4-羟乙基噻唑(1.6g,11.2mmol)及三乙胺(2.3g,22.4mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(20mL)中,降温至0-5℃,向其中滴加甲磺酰氯(1.9g,16.8mmol)。滴毕,反应液自然升至室温,并于室温下搅拌1小时。反应液倾入水(100mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得黄色蜡状固体2.0g。
实施例1
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((1,3-苯并二氧杂环戊烯-5-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉(化合物1)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000016
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(400mg,0.84mmol),5-溴甲基苯并[1,3]二氧杂环戊烯(181mg,0.84 mmol)及碳酸钾(289mg,2.09mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于60℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(石油醚∶乙酸乙酯=1∶1)纯化得类白色固体115mg。(收率:27%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.54(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.66(dd,1H,J=9.8,1.8Hz),7.53(t,1H,J=8.2Hz),7.49-7.43(m,1H),7.29(s,1H),7.06(s,1H),6.99(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),6.95(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.04(s,2H),5.17(s,2H),3.94(s,3H).
MS:m/z 498,500(M+1).
实施例2
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((2-吡咯烷-1-基)乙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物2)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000017
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(200mg,0.42mmol),N-氯乙基吡咯烷盐酸盐(71mg,0.42mmol)及碳酸钾(232mg,1.68mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,于60℃下保温搅拌5小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(75mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩得300mg粗品。粗品用制备薄层层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得到淡黄色固体120mg。(收率:62%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:8.66(s,1H),8.41(t,1H,J=8.4Hz),7.59-7.47(br s,1H),7.38-7.32(m,2H),7.25(s,1H),7.11(s,1H),4.57-4.50(m,2H),4.01(s,3H),3.41-3.33(m,2H),3.27-3.07(m,4H),2.09-1.96(m,4H).
MS 231,232(1/2M+1).
实施例3
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-氰基苄氧基)喹唑啉(化合物3)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000018
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(300mg,0.63mmol),3-溴甲基苯甲腈(147mg,0.75mmol)及碳酸钾(261mg,1.89mmol)分散于乙腈(10mL)中,加热回流搅拌2小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用制备薄层层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得白色固体120mg。(收率:40%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.61(s,1H),8.37(s,1H),7.97(s,1H),7.91-7.82(m,3H),7.72-7.62(m,2H),7.58-7.44(m,2H),7.32(s,1H),5.37(s,2H),3.96(s,3H).
MS 479,481(M+1).
实施例4
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-三氟甲基苄氧基)喹唑啉(化合物5)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000019
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(500mg,1.37mmol),1-三氟甲基-4-溴甲基苯(393mg,1.64mmol)及碳酸钾(568mg,4.11mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(15mL)中,加热回流反应4小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(80mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得800mg粗品。粗品用制备薄层层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得白色固体287mg。(收率:40%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.57(s,1H),8.36(s,1H),7.85-7.80(m,3H),7.74-7.72(m,2H),7.66(dd,1H,J=10.0,2.0Hz),7.53-7.45(m,2H),7.30(s,1H),5.43(s,2H),3.97(s,3H).
MS 522,524(M+1).
实施例5
6-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)己酰胺(化合物6)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000020
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(400mg,0.84mmol),6-溴己酰胺(326mg,1.68mmol)及碳酸钾(232mg,1.68mmol)分散于乙腈(10mL)中,于80℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(75mL)中,析出固体,过滤,干燥,得类白色固体170mg。(收率:42%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.53(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.66(dd,1H,J=10.0,2.0Hz),7.53(t,1H,J=8.2Hz),7.46(dd,1H,J=8.4,1.6Hz)7.25(br s,1H),7.18(s,1H),6.70(br s,1H),4.13(t,2H,J=6.6Hz),3.94(s,3H),2.80(t,2H,J=7.2Hz),1.85-1.75(m,2H),1.63-1.52(m,2H),1.49-1.39(m,2H).
MS 477,479(M+1).
实施例6
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((6-甲基吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉(化合物7)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000021
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(400mg,0.84mmol),6-甲基-2-羟甲基吡啶(103mg,0.84mmol)及碳酸钾(289mg,2.09mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于60℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=50∶1)纯化得浅棕色固体215mg。(收率:55%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.55(s,1H),8.35(s,IH),7.84(s,1H),7.74(t,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.70-7.62(m,1H),7.58-7.42(m,2H),7.35(d,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.30-7.20(m,2H),5.30(s,2H),3.97(s,3H),2.50(s,3H).
MS 469,471(M+1).
实施例7
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(2-(2-甲基-1H-苯并[d]咪唑-1-基)乙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物8)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000022
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(200mg,0.55mmol),2-(2-甲基-1H-苯并[d]咪唑-1-基)乙醇(97mg,0.55mmol),三苯基膦(172mg,0.65mmol)以及偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)(131mg,0.65mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(THF)(5mL)中,于氮气保护下40℃搅拌反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后析出固体,过滤,干燥,得类白色固体249mg。(收率:87%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.52(s,1H),8.34(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.66-7.62(m,2H),7.54-7.44(m,3H),7.22-7.12(m,3H),4.69(t,2H,J=4.6Hz),4.47(t,2H,J=4.8Hz),3.91(s,3H),2.70(s,3H).
MS 522,524(M+1).
实施例8
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-吗啉苄氧基)喹唑啉(化合物12)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000023
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(500mg,1.37mmol),4-吗啉苯甲醇(396mg,2.05mmol),三苯基膦(538mg,2.05mmol)以及偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)(415mg,2.05mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(THF)(10mL)中,于氮气保护下40℃搅拌反应18小时。反应液浓缩后用硅胶柱层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得黄色固体340mg。(收率:46%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:8.50(s,1H),7.86(s,1H),7.51(d,1H,J=9.6Hz),7.35(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.20(d,3H,J=8.0Hz),6.91(d,3H,J=8.8Hz)5.26(s,2H),3.87(s,3H),3.70(t,4H,J=4.6Hz),3.07(t,4H,J=4.4Hz).
MS 539,541(M+1).
实施例9
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(1H-咪唑-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物14)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000024
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(400mg,0.84mmol),3-(1H-咪唑-1-基)丙-1-醇(400mg,3.17mmol),三苯基膦(330mg,1.26mmol)以及偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)(255mg,1.26mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(THF)(10mL)中,于氮气保护下室温搅拌18小时。反应液蒸干后得粗品,粗品用 甲醇/乙酸乙酯(v/v=1∶1)重结晶得浅黄色固体220mg。(收率:55%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.56(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.70-7.62(m,2H),7.56-7.44(m,2H),7.25-7.15(m,2H),6.90(s,1H),4.17(t,2H,J=7.0Hz),4.09(t,2H,J=6.6Hz),3.96(s,3H),2.31-2.21(m,2H).
MS 472,474(M+1).
实施例10
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((四氢吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉(化合物15)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000025
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(400mg,0.84mmol),4-碘甲基四氢吡喃(190mg,0.84mmol)及碳酸钾(289mg,2.09mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于60℃搅拌反应15小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=50∶1)纯化得白色固体170mg。(收率:44%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.53(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.66(dd,1H,J=9.8,2.0Hz),7.53(t,1H,J=8.4Hz),7.47(dd,1H,J=8.4,1.6Hz),7.20(s,1H),4.02(d,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.95(s,3H),3.89(dd,2H,J=11.4,3.0Hz),3.41-3.33(m,2H),2.16-2.03(m,1H),1.76-1.66(m,2H),1.45-1.32(m,2H).
MS 462,464(M+1).
实施例11
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((2-甲基噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉(化合物17)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000026
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.05mmol),2-甲基-4-氯甲基噻唑(185mg,1.26mmol)及碳酸钾(363mg,2.63mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,于60℃加热搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(75mL)中,析出固体,过滤,干燥,得黄色固体165mg。(收率:33%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.56(s,1H),8.37(s,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.70-7.63(m,2H),7.54(t,1H,J=8.2Hz),7.48(dd,1H,J=8.4,2.0Hz),7.38(s,1H),5.28(s,2H),3.94(s,3H),2.69(s,3H).
MS 475,477(M+1).
实施例12
(6-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)吡啶-3-基)(吗啉-1-基)甲酮(化合物18)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000027
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(500mg,1.37mmol),(2-氯吡啶-5-基)(吗啉-1-基)甲酮(373mg,1.64mmol),碳酸铯(1.12g,3.43mmol)及碘化亚铜(19mg,0.1mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,于120℃下搅拌反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(75mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得到粗品,将粗品用制备薄层层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得白色固体174mg。(收率:23%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.77(s,1H),8.43(s,1H),8.18(s,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.70(d,1H,J=10.4Hz),7.57-7.52(m,3H),7.21(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),3.88(s,3H),3.62-3.32(m,8H).
MS 554,556(M+1).
实施例13
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物19)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000028
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.05mmol),N-氯丙基吡咯烷盐酸盐(193mg,1.05mmol)及碳酸钾(363mg,2.63mmol)加入到N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于80℃下搅拌反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用制备薄层层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得白色固体160mg。(收率:32%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.54(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.66(dd,1H,J=10.0,2.0Hz),7.55-7.45(m,2H),7.18(s,1H),4.18(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.94(s,3H),2.56(t,2H,J=7.0Hz),2.48-2.45(m,4H),1.98-1.90(m,2H),1.78-1.62(m,4H).
MS 238,239(1/2M+1).
实施例14
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(2-(吡咯烷-1-基)乙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物20)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000029
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.15mmol),N-氯乙基吡咯烷盐酸盐(294mg,1.73mmol)及碳酸钾(637mg,4.61mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于80℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用制备薄层层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得白色固体160mg。(收率:33%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.61(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.14(dd,1H,J=7.0,2.6Hz),7.88-7.78(m,2H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.0Hz),7.24(s,1H),4.33-4.21(m,2H),3.97(s,3H),3.05-2.85(m,2H),2.78-2.55(m,4H),1.73(m,4H).
MS 209,210(1/2M+1).
实施例15
3-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)丙酰胺(化合物22)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000030
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(1.0g,2.75mmol)、丙烯酰胺(1.95g,27.5mmol)及1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)(837mg,5.50mmol)溶于乙醇(10mL)中,于85℃下搅拌反应48小时。反应液浓缩后用硅胶柱层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得黄色固体151mg。(收率:13%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,CD3OD)δ:8.40(s,1H),7.60-7.40(m,4H),6.63(s,1H),4.58(t,2H,J=6.2Hz),3.97(s,3H),2.87(t,2H,J=6.2Hz).
MS 435,437(M+1).
实施例16
4-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)丁酰胺(化合物23)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000031
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(1.5g,3.14mmol)、4-氯丁酰胺(687mg,5.65mmol)、四丁基碘化铵(232mg,0.63mmol)及1,8-二氮杂二环十一碳-7-烯(DBU)(955mg,6.28mmol)溶于N-甲基吡咯烷酮(20mL)中,于85℃下保温搅拌24小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(150mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,用硅胶柱(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=50∶1)层析纯化得浅棕色固体110mg。(收率:8%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.58(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.67(dd,1H,J=10.0,1.6Hz),7.60-7.40(m,2H),7.37(br s,1H),7.18(s,1H),6.82(br s,1H),4.14(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.95(s,3H),2.27(t,2H,J=7.4Hz),2.10-1.92(m,2H).
MS 449,451(M+1).
实施例17
6-(4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)己酰胺(化合物24)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000032
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.15mmol),6-氯己酰胺(336mg,2.25mmol)及碳酸钾(398mg,2.88mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于80℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=50∶1)纯化得黄色固体220mg。(收率:44%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.55(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.13(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.4Hz),7.88-7.75(m,2H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.0Hz),7.25(br s,1H),7.19(s,1H),6.70(br s,1H),4.13(t,2H,J=6.6Hz),3.97(s,3H),2.08(t,2H,J=7.4Hz),1.88-1.72(m,2H),1.65-1.50(m,2H),1.50-1.35(m,2H).
MS 433,435(M+1).
实施例18
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(1H-咪唑-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物25)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000033
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.15mmol)、3-(1H-咪唑-1-基)丙-1-醇(400mg)及三苯基膦(454mg,1.73mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(THF)(10mL) 中,室温、氮气保护下向该溶液中滴加偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)(350mg,1.73mmol)。滴毕,于30℃搅拌反应18小时。反应液浓缩后所得粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=50∶1)纯化得白色固体107mg。(收率:22%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.60(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.13(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.8Hz),7.90-7.75(m,2H),7.64(s,1H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.2Hz),7.21(d,2H,J=11.6Hz),6.90(s,1H),4.17(t,2H,J=7.0Hz),4.10(t,2H,J=6.2Hz),3.99(s,3H),2.27(t,2H,J=6.4Hz).
MS 428,430(M+1).
实施例19
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(2-(2-甲基噻唑-4-基)乙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物26)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000034
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(800mg,1.67mmol)、2-甲基-4-甲磺酰氧乙基噻唑(555mg,2.51mmol)及碳酸钾(578mg,4.18mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,于80℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,析出固体,抽滤,干燥得到粗品,粗品用乙酸乙酯打浆后过滤、干燥,得棕色固体320mg。(收率:39%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:8.69(s,1H),8.52(t,1H,J=8.6Hz),7.40-7.30(m,3H),7.27-7.24(m,1H),7.02-6.92(m,2H),4.51(t,2H,J=7.0Hz),4.02(s,3H),3.36(t,2H,J=6.8Hz),2.71(s,3H).
MS 489,491(M+1).
实施例20
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((2-甲基噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉(化合物27)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000035
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.15mmol),2-甲基-5-溴甲基噻唑(332mg,1.73mmol)及碳酸钾(397mg,2.88mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于60℃下保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,得粗品。粗品用制备薄层层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=20∶1)纯化得白色固体120mg。(收率:24%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:8.60(s,1H),7.92-7.88(m,1H),7.70(s,1H),7.65-7.50(m,2H),7.36(s,1H),7.20-7.10(m,2H),5.37(s,2H),4.04(s,3H),2.71(s,3H).
MS 431,433(M+1).
实施例21
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((2-甲基噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉(化合物27’)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000036
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(60mg,0.188mmol),2-甲基-4-氯甲基噻唑(100mg,0.68mmol)和碳酸钾(70mg)加入到N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,加热至90℃搅拌反应2小时。反应结束后,降至室温,加入纯化水(20mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)分离得到产品22mg。
1H-NMR(600MHz,DMSO)δ:9.83(s,1H),8.50(m,1H),8.20(s,1H),7.99-7.88(m,2H),7.64(s,1H),7.45-7.38(m,2H),5.27(s,2H),3.98(s,3H),3.04(s,3H).
MS:431,433(M+1).
实施例22
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-(二甲氨基)丁氧基)喹唑啉(化合物28)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000037
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.05mmol),4-氯-N,N-二甲基丁胺盐酸盐(268mg,1.57mmol)及碳酸钾(362mg,2.62mmol)加入到N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于120℃下搅拌反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,浓缩,得粗品,将其分散于饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液中中和,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得浅棕色固体102mg。(收率:21%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.59(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.66(d,1H,J=9.2Hz),7.59-7.41(m,2H),7.19(s,1H),4.16(t,2H,J=6.6Hz),3.95(s,3H),2.39-2.29(m,2H),2.18(s,6H),1.87-1.74(m,2H),1.66-1.53(m,2H).
MS 463,465(M+1).
实施例23
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(二甲氨基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物29)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000038
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.05mmol),3-氯-N,N-二甲基丙胺盐酸盐(246mg,1.57mmol)及碳酸钾(362mg,2.62mmol)加入到N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(5mL)中,于80℃下搅拌反应5小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(80mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得白色固体180mg。(收率:38%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.75(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.90(s,1H),7.65(d,1H,J=9.6Hz),7.59-7.41(m,2H),7.18(s,1H),4.18(t,2H,J=6.2Hz),3.96(s,3H),2.61-2.51(m,2H),2.29(s,6H),2.07-1.94(m,2H).
MS 225,226(1/2M+1).
实施例24
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-(吡咯烷-1-基)丁氧基)喹唑啉(化合物30)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000039
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.05mmol),N-羟丁基吡咯烷(600mg)及三苯基膦(413mg,1.58mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(THF)(10mL)中。将反应液冷却至0-5℃,滴加偶氮二甲酸二异丙酯(DIAD)(319mg,1.58mmol),滴毕,于40℃下搅拌反应18小时。反应液浓缩后用硅胶柱层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得粗品,将其分散于饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液中 中和,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得浅棕色固体120mg。(收率:23%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.54(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.66(dd,1H,J=10.0,2.0Hz),7.57-7.43(m,2H),7.19(s,1H),4.16(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.94(s,3H),2.49-2.35(m,6H),1.89-1.76(m,2H),1.73-1.57(m,6H).
MS 245,246(1/2M+1).
实施例25
N-甲基-6-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)己酰胺(化合物31)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000040
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(728mg,2mmol),N-甲基-6-溴己酰胺(416mg,2mmol)及碳酸钾(690mg,5mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,加热回流搅拌反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得500mg粗品,用甲醇重结晶,过滤得白色固体230mg。(收率23%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.55(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.83-7.63(m,3H),7.57-7.44(m,2H),7.18(s,1H),4.12(t,1H,J=6.4Hz),3.94(s,3H,J=11.6Hz),2.56(d,3H,J=4.8Hz),2.09(t,3H,J=6.4Hz),1.79(m,2H),1.58(m,2H),1.42(m,2H).
MS 491,493(M+1).
实施例26
N,N-二甲基-6-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)己酰胺(化合物32)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000041
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(364mg,1.0mmol),N,N-二甲基-6-溴己酰胺(222mg,1.0mmol)及碳酸钾(276mg,2.0mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,加热至80℃保温搅拌3小时。向反应体系中加水(50mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥后减压浓缩,所得粗品用甲醇重结晶,得白色固体160mg。(收率:32%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.54(br s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.67(dd,1H,J=10.0,2.0Hz,),7.7.58-7.41(m,2H),4.13(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.94(s,3H),2.96(s,3H),2.81(s,3H),2.32(t,2H,J=7.2Hz),1.88-1.75(m,2H),1.64-1.40(m,4H).
MS 505,507(M+1).
实施例27
5-(4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)戊酰胺(化合物33)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000042
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(1.8g,4.95mmol),5-溴戊酰胺(1.78g,9.89mmol)和碳酸钾(1.8g,13.02mmol)加入到15mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中,加热至50℃搅拌反应2小时。反应结束后,向反应液中加水(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,用甲醇重结晶得到1.4g产品。(收率:61%)
1H-NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.53(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.66(dd,1H,J=10.2 2.4Hz),7.54(t,1H,J=2.4Hz),7.46(dd,1H,J=8.4,1.2Hz)7.28(br s,1H),7.19(s,1H),6.74(br s,1H),4.14(t,2H,J=6.6Hz),3.95(s,3H),2.15(t,2H,J=7.2Hz),1.81-1.78(m,2H),1.69-1.67(m,2H).
MS:m/z 463.4,465.3(M+1)
实施例28
4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(2-(1H-咪唑-1-基)乙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物34)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000043
室温下,将4-(4-溴-2-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(1.00g,2.75mmol),1-(2-氯乙基)-1H-咪唑(0.72g,5.5mmol)和碳酸钾(0.95g,6.88mmol)置于15mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中,加热至60℃搅拌反应3小时。反应结束后,向反应液中加水(30mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,所得粗品用甲醇重结晶得0.91g产品。(收率:72%)
1H-NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.56(s,1H),8.36(s,IH),7.82(s,1H),7.72-7.65(m,2H),7.53-7.46(m,2H),7.29-7.23(m,2H),6.91(s,1H),4.45(m,4H),3.95(s,3H).
MS:m/z458.4,460.4(M+1)
实施例29
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(2-(1H-咪唑-1-基)乙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物36)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000044
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(500mg,1.15mmol),1-(2-氯乙基)-1H-咪唑盐酸盐(289mg,1.73mmol)及碳酸钾(636mg,4.60mmol)分散于DMF(5mL)中,加热至80℃保温搅拌18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得浅黄色固体120mg。(收率:25%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.58(br s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.13(dd,1H,J=7.0,2.6Hz),7.85-7.76(m,2H),7.72(s,1H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.2Hz),7.29(s,1H),7.24(s,1H),6.90(s,1H),4.45(s,4H),3.97(s,3H).
MS 207.5,208.5(1/2M+1).
实施例30
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-(二甲氨基)丁氧基)喹唑啉(化合物37)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000045
步骤1:4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((4-乙酰氧)丁氧基)喹唑啉的合成
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(10g,31.3mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(100mL)中,再加入碳酸钾(13g,93.9mmol)和4-溴丁基乙酸酯(7.3g,37.6mmol),于50℃下反应2小时。反应液冷却至室温,倾入水(200mL)中, 用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得黄色油状物12g,直接用于下一步反应。
步骤2:4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-羟基丁氧基)喹唑啉的合成
将上步产品(12g)溶解于甲醇(50mL)中,再加入水(10mL)和氢氧化锂一水合物(1.4g,33.2mmol),室温下反应过夜。将反应液浓缩,加入水(200mL)和乙酸乙酯(40mL),搅拌下有固体析出,过滤,滤饼经干燥后得黄色固体6.2g。(收率:51%)
步骤3:4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-((4-甲磺酰氧基)丁氧基)喹唑啉的合成
将上步产品(6.2g,15.8mmol)溶解于二氯甲烷(50mL)中,再加入三乙胺(3.2g,31.6mmol),冰浴下滴加甲磺酰氯(2.7g,23.7mmol)。滴毕,于室温下反应3小时。向反应液中加水(150mL),用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得黄色固体7.2g。(收率:96%)
步骤4:4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-(二甲氨基)丁氧基)喹唑啉的合成
室温下,将上步产品(2.5g,5.3mmol),二甲氨盐酸盐(644mg,7.95mmol)及碳酸钾(2.9g,21.2mmol)分散于乙腈(15mL)中,于80℃下搅拌过夜。反应液浓缩后加水(100mL),用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得浅黄色固体700mg。(收率:32%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.56(br s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.13(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.8Hz),7.85-7.77(m,2H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.2Hz),7.20(s,1H),4.16(t,2H,J=56.4Hz),3.97(s,3H),2.27(t,2H,J=7.2Hz),2.13(s,6H),1.83-1.78(m,2H),1.60-1.60(m,2H).
MS 210,211(1/2M+1).
实施例31
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(二甲氨基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物38)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000046
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(2g,6.26mmol),3-氯-N,N-二甲基丙胺盐酸盐(1.2g,7.51mmol)及碳酸钾(3.5g,25.04mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(20mL)中,于80℃下搅拌过夜。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(80mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得黄色固体325mg。(收率:13%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:10.08(br s,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.29(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.4Hz),8.14(s,1H),8.01-7.97(m,1H),7.42(t,1H,J=9.2Hz),7.17(s,1H),4.17(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),4.01(s,3H),2.42(t,2H,J=7.0Hz),2.19(s,6H),1.98-1.91(m,2H).
MS 203,204(1/2M+1).
实施例32
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物39)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000047
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(2g,6.26mmol),N-氯丙基吡咯烷盐酸盐(1.72g,9.39mmol)及碳酸钾(2.59g,18.78mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,80℃下搅拌过夜。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)得黄色固体400mg。(收率:15%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.59(s,1H),8.51(s,1H),8.14(dd,1H,J=7.0,2.4Hz),7.87-7.76(m,2H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.0Hz),7.20(s,1H),4.20(t,2H,J=6.2Hz),3.98(s,3H),2.62-2.53(m,4H),2.02-1.99(m,2H),1.73(m,4H).
MS 216,217(1/2M+1).
实施例33
4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-(吡咯烷-1-基)丁氧基)喹唑啉(化合物40)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000048
步骤1、2和3同化合物37
步骤4:4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(4-(吡咯烷-1-基)丁氧基)喹唑啉的合成
室温下,将步骤3所得产品(3.0g,6.4mmol),四氢吡咯(681.6mg,9.6mmol)及碳酸钾(2.6g,19.2mmol)分散于乙腈(20mL)中,于80℃下搅拌过夜。反应液浓缩后加水(100mL),用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品。粗品用硅胶柱层析纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)后得浅黄色固体500mg。(收率:18%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.62(br s,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.13(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.4Hz),7.85-7.77(m,2H),7.44(t,1H,J=9.0Hz),7.19(s,1H),4.16(t,2H,J=6.6Hz),3.96(s,3H),2.50-2.40(m,6H),1.85-1.81(m,2H),1.68-1.60(m,6H).
MS 223,224(1/2M+1).
实施例34
5-(4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)戊酰胺(化合物41)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000049
室温下,向25mL单口瓶中依次加入5-溴戊酰胺(193mg,1.07mmol)、4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(420mg,0.97mmol)、碳酸钾(401mg,2.91mmol)、碘化钾(32mg,0.19mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺DMF(5mL),然后升温至80℃反应过夜。反应液倾入20mL冰水中,过滤,滤饼干燥得黄色固体120mg.(收率:30%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.56(br s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.12(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.4Hz),7.84-7.77(m,2H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.0Hz),7.28(br s,1H),7.20(s,1H),6.74(br s,1H),4.15(t,2H,J=6.2Hz),3.97(s,3H),2.14(t,2H,J=7.4Hz),1.86-1.62(m,4H).
MS:419(M+1).
实施例35
N-甲基-6-(4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)己酰胺(化合物42)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000050
室温下,将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉三氟乙酸盐(867mg,2mmol),N-甲基-6-溴己酰胺(416mg,2mmol)及碳酸钾(690mg,5mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,加热回流搅拌反应18小时。反应液冷却至室温后倾入水(100mL)中,用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得500mg粗品,用甲醇重结晶,过滤得白色固体130mg。(收率15%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.57(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.13(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.4Hz),7.83-7.72(m,3H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.0Hz),7.19(s, 1H),4.13(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.97(s,3H,J=4.8Hz),2.56(d,3H,J=4.4Hz),2.09(t,2H,J=7.4Hz),1.79(m,2H),1.58(m,2H),1.42(m,2H).
MS 447(M+1).
实施例36
N,N-二甲基-6-(4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基喹唑啉-7-基氧)己酰胺(化合物43)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000051
将4-(3-氯-4-氟苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(320mg,1.0mmol),N,N-二甲基-6-溴己酰胺(222mg,1.0mmo)及碳酸钾(276mg,2.0mmol)分散于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)(10mL)中,体系升温至80℃搅拌反应3小时。向反应体系中加水(50mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得粗品,用甲醇重结晶,过滤得白色固体120mg。(收率:26%)
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.56(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.14-8.12(dd,1H,J=6.8,2.8Hz),7.84-7.78(m,2H),7.45(t,1H,J=9.2Hz,),7.20(s,1H),4.14(t,2H,J=6.4Hz),3.97(s,3H),2.96(s,3H),2.81(s,3H),2.32(t,2H,J=7.2Hz),1.88-1.75(m,2H),1.64-1.40(m,4H).
MS 461(M+1).
参考例1
4-(2-氟-4-氯苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物44)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000052
步骤1:4-(2-氟-4-氯苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉的合成
将6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉-4-酮(6.5g,23.0mmol)加入60mL甲苯溶液中,加入三丁胺(5.2g,27.6mmol),加热至60℃,然后滴加三氯氧磷(3.5g,23.0mmol),滴毕,升温至120℃,搅拌反应1h,冷却降温至57℃,加入4-氯-2-氟苯胺(5.0g,34.4mmol),继续升温至95℃,反应0.5h,冷却至室温,过滤,得到8.0g淡黄色产品,收率84.8%。
步骤2:4-(2-氟-4-氯苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉的合成
将4-(2-氟-4-氯苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉(6.0g,14.6mmol)加入到三颈烧瓶中,然后加入30mL三氟乙酸,搅拌溶解,加热至75℃反应1h,反应完毕,降温至室温,减压浓缩,得油状物,加入150mL甲基叔丁基醚,析出固体,过滤,干燥,得到4.0g淡黄色固体,收率85.8%。
步骤3:4-(2-氟-4-氯苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉的合成
室温下,将4-(2-氟-4-氯苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(1.4g,4.4mmol),N-氯丙基吡咯烷盐酸盐(809mg,4.4mmol)和碳酸钾(1.2g,8.8mmol)置于三颈烧瓶中,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺DMF(20mL),加热至80℃,搅拌反应18h,反应完毕,降温至室温,向反应液中加入纯化水(50mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得到粗产品,粗品用制备薄层层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1)纯化得白色固体1.0g白色固体,产率53%。
1H-NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.55(s,1H),8.36(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.55-7.61(m,2H),7.35-7.36(m,1H),7.19(s,1H),4.18-4.20(m,2H),3.95(s,3H),2.56-2.58(m,2H),2.46-2.51(m,4H),1.95-1.99(m,2H),1.69(s,4H).
MS 431.2(M+1).
参考例2
4-(2-氟-4-溴苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(哌啶-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉(化合物45)的合成
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000053
步骤1:3-(哌啶-1-基)丙酸甲酯的合成
将哌啶(5g,58.7mmol)加入到三颈烧瓶中,再加入15mL丙烯酸甲酯,升温至80℃反应2h,反应完毕,降温至室温,减压浓缩,得10g黄色油状物,无需进一步纯化直接进行下一步。
步骤2:3-(哌啶-1-基)丙醇的合成
将80mL无水四氢呋喃加入三颈烧瓶中,冷却至0℃,分批加入四氢铝锂(3.5g,93.4mmol),加毕,滴加3-(哌啶-1-基)丙酸甲酯(8.0g,46.7mmol)的四氢呋喃溶液,滴毕,升温至室温反应2h,反应完毕,冷却至0℃,向反应液中依次缓慢加入10mL纯化水,10mL15%氢氧化钠溶液以及30ml纯化水,析出白色沉淀,过滤,滤液浓缩,得4.0g黄色油状物,直接进行下一步。
步骤3:3-(哌啶-1-基)-4-甲基苯磺酸丙酯的合成
将3-(哌啶-1-基)丙醇(3.0g,20.9mmol)加入到30mL二氯甲烷中,降温至0℃,然后依次加入三乙胺溶液(4.2g,41.8mmol)和对甲基苯磺酰氯(4.0g,20.9mmol),然后在0℃下反应4个小时,反应完毕,升温至室温,向反应液中加入纯化水(50mL),分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得到黄色油状物3.0g,无需进一步处理直接进行下一步。
步骤4:4-(2-氟-4-溴苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(哌啶-1-基)丙氧基)喹唑啉的合成
将4-(2-氟-4-溴苯胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-羟基喹唑啉(2.0g,5.6mmol),3-(哌啶-1-基)-4-甲基苯磺酸丙酯(2.0g,6.7mmol)和碳酸钾(1.2g,8.4mmol)置于15mL DMF中,加热至80℃,搅拌反应2h,反应完毕,向反应液中加入纯化水(50mL),用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,粗品用制备薄层层析(二氯甲烷∶甲醇=10∶1) 纯化得白色固体得到1.0g白色固体,收率36.5%。
1H-NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.57(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.56-7.58(m,2H),7.34-7.35(m,1H),7.11(s,1H),4.15-4.19(m,2H),3.94(s,3H),2.42-2.49(m,4H),2.00(s,2H),1.42-1.66(m,8H).
MS 490.3(M+1).
7.生物活性试验
试验例1:体外细胞试验
细胞株:
表1细胞株基本介绍及培养条件
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000054
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000055
试验方法(MTT法)
将处于对数生长期的细胞以一定数量接于96孔板(200μL/孔),培养24小时使之贴壁后加药。每个药物浓度设3个复孔,并设相应的调零孔及空白对照。药物作用72小时后,药物作用72小时后,加入MTT工作液(5mg/ml),每孔20μL;37℃作用4小时,加入DMSO(吸板测值:用排枪每孔吸取180μL弃液,加入130μL DMSO; 甩板测值:将板中培养液一次性甩出,并用吸纸吸净,加入150μLDMSO);微孔振荡器震荡混匀,将板擦拭干净,酶标仪550nm处检测光密度值(OD)。下列公式计算细胞生长的抑制率:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000056
根据各浓度抑制率,采用LOGIT法计算半数抑制浓度IC50。实验重复2次,数据表示为均值±SD。
对本发明化合物进行了上述细胞株的抑制试验,实验结果见下表2:
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000058
试验例2:体外酶学试验
术语解释:
RET:与甲状腺癌相关的受体
KDR:人血管内皮生长因子受体2
FLT-1:人血管内皮生长因子受体1
FGFR-1:成纤维细胞生长因子受体1
EGFR:人表皮生长因子受体1
PDGFRβ:血小板衍生生长因子受体β
BTK:Bruton酪氨酸激酶
AXL:间变性淋巴瘤激酶
试验方法:
ELISA法:将酶反应底物20μg/ml Poly(Glu,Tyr)4∶1包被酶标板,加入酶、样品、5μM ATP等反应,用抗磷酸化酪氨酸的单抗(4G10)检测底物磷酸化,再加辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)标记的羊抗鼠Ig G,四甲基联苯胺(TMB)显色检测底物磷酸化程度;同时设无酪氨酸激酶的对照和相应DMSO浓度的对照孔;加入0.18M H28O4 50μL/孔中止反应,用微孔板酶标仪读数,比色反应,观察光密度(OD)450nm值。
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000059
测定化合物对酪氨酸激酶蛋白的相对抑制率。
根据各浓度抑制率,采用LOGIT法计算半数抑制浓度IC50。以上每个实验重复3次,求出3次实验的平均IC50值作为抑制能力的最终指标。试验结果见表3。
表3本发明化合物的体外酶学试验结果(IC50,nM):
Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-000060
试验例3:小鼠最大耐受量(MTD)实验
在小鼠MTD实验中,将本发明化合物给予小鼠。
挑选健康、体重差异较小的小鼠,按体重分层,在每层中随机分组,每组3只小鼠。
给药剂量分为6组,分别为1000、500、250、125、62.5和31.25mg/kg,剂量梯度为2,每组3只,计划给药7天,停药后观察7天。动物标记及组别标记。
组间标记:小鼠鼠盒上用Mark笔标注化合物名称、剂量、动物组别编号等信息。
小鼠标记:在各组内,使用苦味酸将动物如下标记。1号:左前;2号:左后;3号:右前。
动物称重:按组别分别称重,记录。
给药:根据体重及给药容积计算给药量,口服给药。
结果:本发明化合物的最大耐受量见表4。
表4:本发明化合物的最大耐受量
化合物 MTD等级 化合物 MTD等级
1 B 28 C
3 B 29 D
6 A 30 C
7 E 32 B
14 E 33 E
17 B 34 D
19 C 37 C
20 D 38 D
24 D 39 E
27 B 40 D
A:大于1000mg/kg;
B:大于500mg/kg且不大于1000mg/kg;
C:大于250mg/kg且不大于500mg/kg;
D:大于125mg/kg且不大于250mg/kg;
E:大于62.5mg/kg且不大于125mg/kg;
F:大于31.25mg/kg且不大于62.5mg/kg;
G:不大于31.25mg/kg。

Claims (8)

  1. 式(I)的化合物或其药学可接受的盐:
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100001
    其中
    R1为-O(CH2)nR3
    其中
    n为0、1、2、3、4或5,
    R3为:
    (1)任选被Ra和/或Rb取代的芳基,
    其中Ra和Rb各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自:卤代烷基,氰基,和饱和杂环烷基,或者Ra和Rb一起形成-O-CH2-O-;
    (2)任选被Rc和/或Rd取代的杂芳基,其中Rc和Rd各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自:烷基,和饱和杂环烷基-羰基;
    (3)-NReRf,其中Re和Rf各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自氢或烷基,前提是两者不同时为氢,或者Re和Rf一起形成-(CH2)4-;或者
    (4)-CONRgRh,其中Rg和Rh各自在每次出现时彼此独立地选自氢或烷基;
    (5)饱和杂环烷基;和
    R2
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100002
    其中
    R4在每次出现时彼此独立地选自F、Cl和Br,和m=2。
  2. 根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学可接受的盐,
    其中R2
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100003
  3. 根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学可接受的盐,
    其中所述的芳基是苯基或萘基;
    其中所述的饱和杂环烷基是含1、2或3个独立地选自O、N和S的杂原子的5至7元饱和杂环烷基;
    其中所述的杂芳基是单环或双环杂芳基,优选地是含1、2或3个独立地选自O、S和N的杂原子的5或6元单环杂芳基或9或10元双环杂芳基,更优选地是吡啶基、咪唑基、噻唑基、或苯并咪唑基;和
    其中所述的烷基是C1-6烷基。
  4. 根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学可接受的盐,
    其中R1选自:
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100005
  5. 选自下述的化合物或其药学可接受的盐:
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100009
  6. 一种药用组合物,其包括权利要求1-5中任一项的化合物或其药学可接受的盐。
  7. 权利要求1-5中任一项的化合物或其药学可接受的盐在制备用于治疗癌症如甲状腺癌、非小细胞癌、表皮样癌、黑色素瘤、结肠癌、胃癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、肾癌、肝癌、肺癌或卵巢癌的药物中的用途。
  8. 一种制备权利要求1的化合物或其药学可接受的盐的方法,包括在溶剂的存在下以及任选地在催化剂、碱和表面活性剂中的一种或多种的存在下使下式(III)或其盐与下式(IV)或其盐反应得到式(I)的化合物:
    Figure PCTCN2015000582-appb-100010
    其中:
    R1、R2、R3和n如权利要求1中所定义的;
    L代表卤素、羟基、甲磺酰氧基和氢;和
    p=0或1,前提是当p为1时,L为氢。
PCT/CN2015/000582 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 喹唑啉衍生物 WO2016023330A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES15832452T ES2831021T3 (es) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Derivado de quinazolina
EP15832452.5A EP3181554B1 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Quinazoline derivative
KR1020227012645A KR20220054695A (ko) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 퀴나졸린 유도체
US15/503,323 US10421754B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Quinazoline derivative
RU2017107681A RU2704125C2 (ru) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Производные хиназолина
KR1020177006128A KR102402470B1 (ko) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 퀴나졸린 유도체
CA2958741A CA2958741C (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Quinazoline derivatives
AU2015303724A AU2015303724B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Quinazoline derivative
JP2017507819A JP6719451B2 (ja) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 キナゾリン誘導体
CN201580043356.6A CN106660970B (zh) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 喹唑啉衍生物
US16/535,489 US10774079B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-08-08 Quinazoline derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410391653.7 2014-08-11
CN201410391653.7A CN105330653A (zh) 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 喹唑啉衍生物

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/503,323 A-371-Of-International US10421754B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 Quinazoline derivative
US16/535,489 Division US10774079B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-08-08 Quinazoline derivative

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016023330A1 true WO2016023330A1 (zh) 2016-02-18

Family

ID=55281444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/000582 WO2016023330A1 (zh) 2014-08-11 2015-08-11 喹唑啉衍生物

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US10421754B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3181554B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6719451B2 (zh)
KR (2) KR20220054695A (zh)
CN (2) CN105330653A (zh)
AU (1) AU2015303724B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2958741C (zh)
ES (1) ES2831021T3 (zh)
RU (1) RU2704125C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2016023330A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107513040A (zh) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-26 北京师范大学 取代苯并嘧啶类化合物的制备及分子靶向肿瘤治疗药物的应用
WO2022063229A1 (zh) 2020-09-25 2022-03-31 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 含芳氨基喹唑啉的化合物的盐及其制备方法和应用

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105330653A (zh) 2014-08-11 2016-02-17 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 喹唑啉衍生物
CN114948964B (zh) * 2021-02-25 2023-10-03 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 多靶点蛋白激酶抑制剂的用途
CN117177756A (zh) * 2022-03-30 2023-12-05 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 多靶点蛋白激酶抑制剂的药物组合物及其用途和制备方法

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205694A (zh) * 1995-12-18 1999-01-20 曾尼卡有限公司 喹唑啉衍生物
CN1211239A (zh) * 1996-02-13 1999-03-17 曾尼卡有限公司 作为vegf抑制剂的喹唑啉衍生物
CN1212684A (zh) * 1996-03-05 1999-03-31 曾尼卡有限公司 4-苯胺基喹唑啉衍生物
WO2004006846A2 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-01-22 Exelixis, Inc. Receptor-type kinase modulators and methods of use
CN1863534A (zh) * 2003-08-06 2006-11-15 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 作为vegf受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的喹唑啉衍生物
CN1882577A (zh) * 2003-09-16 2006-12-20 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 喹唑啉衍生物
WO2009094210A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-30 Concert Pharmaceuticals Inc. Vandetanib derivatives
CN101838245A (zh) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-22 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 喹唑啉衍生物或其药用盐、制备方法和用途
CN102532107A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-04 天津药物研究院 4-取代苯胺基-7-取代烷氧高哌嗪基-喹唑啉衍生物及其制备方法和用途

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9718972D0 (en) * 1996-09-25 1997-11-12 Zeneca Ltd Chemical compounds
EP1527345A2 (en) * 2002-07-29 2005-05-04 Axxima Pharmaceuticals AG Method for isolating atp binding proteins by means of immobilized protein inhibitors
DE602004022180D1 (de) * 2003-09-16 2009-09-03 Astrazeneca Ab Chinazolinderivate
CN102617463A (zh) * 2012-02-28 2012-08-01 苏州卡耐博生物技术有限公司 喹啉衍生物和喹唑啉衍生物及它们的制备方法
CN105330653A (zh) 2014-08-11 2016-02-17 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 喹唑啉衍生物

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205694A (zh) * 1995-12-18 1999-01-20 曾尼卡有限公司 喹唑啉衍生物
CN1211239A (zh) * 1996-02-13 1999-03-17 曾尼卡有限公司 作为vegf抑制剂的喹唑啉衍生物
CN1212684A (zh) * 1996-03-05 1999-03-31 曾尼卡有限公司 4-苯胺基喹唑啉衍生物
WO2004006846A2 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-01-22 Exelixis, Inc. Receptor-type kinase modulators and methods of use
CN1863534A (zh) * 2003-08-06 2006-11-15 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 作为vegf受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的喹唑啉衍生物
CN1882577A (zh) * 2003-09-16 2006-12-20 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 喹唑啉衍生物
WO2009094210A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-30 Concert Pharmaceuticals Inc. Vandetanib derivatives
CN101838245A (zh) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-22 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 喹唑啉衍生物或其药用盐、制备方法和用途
CN102532107A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-04 天津药物研究院 4-取代苯胺基-7-取代烷氧高哌嗪基-喹唑啉衍生物及其制备方法和用途

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEN, GANG ET AL.: "Elucidating Inhibitory Models of the Inhibitors of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor by Docking and 3DQSAR", BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 12, 31 December 2004 (2004-12-31), pages 2409 - 2417, XP055065725, ISSN: 0968-0896, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2004.02.001 *
GAO, MINGZHANG ET AL.: "Radiosvnthesis of [11C] Vandetanib and [11C] chloro-Vandetani as New Potential PET Agents for Imaging of VEGFR in Cancer", BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, vol. 21, 20 April 2011 (2011-04-20), pages 3222 - 3226, XP028211452, ISSN: 0960-894X *
HENNEQUIN, L.F. ET AL.: "Design and Structure-activity Relationship of a New Class of Potent VEGF Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors", J. MED. CHEM., vol. 42, no. 26, 31 December 1999 (1999-12-31), pages 5369 - 5389, XP002134973, ISSN: 0022-2623, DOI: doi:10.1021/jm990345w *
See also references of EP3181554A4 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107513040A (zh) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-26 北京师范大学 取代苯并嘧啶类化合物的制备及分子靶向肿瘤治疗药物的应用
WO2022063229A1 (zh) 2020-09-25 2022-03-31 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 含芳氨基喹唑啉的化合物的盐及其制备方法和应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2958741C (en) 2022-08-30
RU2704125C2 (ru) 2019-10-24
CN106660970B (zh) 2020-07-10
ES2831021T3 (es) 2021-06-07
US10774079B2 (en) 2020-09-15
US20170226099A1 (en) 2017-08-10
EP3181554A4 (en) 2018-03-07
KR20170043546A (ko) 2017-04-21
EP3181554B1 (en) 2020-10-28
KR102402470B1 (ko) 2022-05-26
CN106660970A (zh) 2017-05-10
US20190367500A1 (en) 2019-12-05
JP2017526668A (ja) 2017-09-14
EP3181554A1 (en) 2017-06-21
RU2017107681A3 (zh) 2019-02-25
US10421754B2 (en) 2019-09-24
KR20220054695A (ko) 2022-05-03
AU2015303724A1 (en) 2017-03-30
CA2958741A1 (en) 2016-02-18
CN105330653A (zh) 2016-02-17
JP6719451B2 (ja) 2020-07-08
RU2017107681A (ru) 2018-09-13
AU2015303724B2 (en) 2020-03-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2528408C2 (ru) Сп0соб получения соединений дигидроинденамида, фармацевтические композии, содержащие данные соединение и их применение в качестве ингибитора протеинкиназы
JP7050093B2 (ja) 置換5員および6員複素環式化合物、その調製方法、薬剤の組み合わせおよびその使用
US10774079B2 (en) Quinazoline derivative
EA015103B1 (ru) Производные n-фенил-2-пиримидинамина и способ их получения
JP6896701B2 (ja) イミダゾリルアミド誘導体
TWI748996B (zh) 嘧啶類七元環化合物、其製備方法、藥用組合物及其應用
CN111132984A (zh) 凋亡信号调节激酶1抑制剂的盐及其晶型
JP2017513847A (ja) 2,3,4,6−4置換ベンゼン−1,5−ジアミン誘導体、その製造方法および医薬品における使用
CN106061974A (zh) 作为wnt途径的调节剂的顺丁烯二酰亚胺衍生物
CN110563697A (zh) 2-吡啶甲酰胺类化合物的制备及应用
CN110467616B (zh) 含杂芳基取代哒嗪酮结构的三唑并吡嗪类化合物的制备及应用
CN109111439B (zh) 一种酰胺类化合物及包含该化合物的组合物及其用途
WO2011143864A1 (zh) 抗癌用化合物及制备方法
CN110407839B (zh) 含杂芳基酰胺结构的三唑并杂环类化合物的制备及应用
EP4063361A1 (en) Crystal forms of fused ring compound, and composition thereof, preparation method therefor and application thereof
WO2024056091A1 (zh) 作为rsk抑制剂的吡啶酮并嘧啶衍生物及其应用
CN114031561B (zh) 含4-苯氧基喹唑啉类化合物及其应用
CN113527215B (zh) 一种喹唑啉类化合物、制备方法及其应用
KR102606167B1 (ko) 불소 함유 치환 벤조티오펜 화합물, 그의 약학적 조성물 및 응용
JP2022524011A (ja) 化合物結晶形、その製造方法、医薬組成物及び使用
WO2014190872A1 (zh) 一种含硒化合物及其医药用途
CN102344443A (zh) 点击化学合成开环马来酰亚胺类化合物及其在治疗疾病中的应用
CN117756781A (zh) 一种具有抗肿瘤作用的吲哚类组蛋白去乙酰化酶家族抑制剂
US20180148459A1 (en) 4-((2-acrylamidophenyl)amino)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-7-carboxamide derivatives as protein kinase inhibitors

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15832452

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

DPE1 Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017507819

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2958741

Country of ref document: CA

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2015832452

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2015832452

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20177006128

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017107681

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2015303724

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20150811

Kind code of ref document: A