WO2016011856A1 - 室内气候调节设备及其控制方法 - Google Patents

室内气候调节设备及其控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016011856A1
WO2016011856A1 PCT/CN2015/081484 CN2015081484W WO2016011856A1 WO 2016011856 A1 WO2016011856 A1 WO 2016011856A1 CN 2015081484 W CN2015081484 W CN 2015081484W WO 2016011856 A1 WO2016011856 A1 WO 2016011856A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor
temperature
air
fresh air
outdoor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/081484
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾国辉
林东腾
唐林
Original Assignee
曾国辉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 曾国辉 filed Critical 曾国辉
Priority to PCT/CN2015/095273 priority Critical patent/WO2016201886A1/zh
Priority to CN201580080224.0A priority patent/CN107969142B/zh
Publication of WO2016011856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011856A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an indoor climate regulating device and a control method thereof, in particular to a device and an energy saving control method for adjusting an indoor climate by a combined independent fresh air device and a heating and ventilation air conditioner.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an indoor climate control device and a control method thereof capable of intelligently interlocking control of an independent fresh air device and a HVAC according to outdoor climate change.
  • An indoor climate adjustment device which at least includes:
  • An integrated controller that communicates with at least one outdoor climate data source to obtain outdoor climate data including at least an outdoor temperature, and communicates with at least one indoor climate data source to obtain indoor climate data including at least indoor temperature Communicating with at least one input device to obtain indoor climate setting data including at least an indoor temperature setting value; the integrated controller directly acquiring from the indoor temperature setting value or setting according to the indoor temperature setting The value automatically decomposes the temperature-controlled standby temperature of at least one HVAC and the temperature-controlled starting temperature of at least one HVAC to form at least one indoor temperature setting range; the integrated controller is further connected with the independent fresh air device to obtain the Determining the working state of the independent fresh air device, and/or controlling the independent fresh air device according to the comparison result of the outdoor climate data, the indoor climate data, and the indoor climate setting data, and further communicating with the HVAC to be based on the comparison result and the The current working state of the independent fresh air device controls the HVAC, Comprising at least the following four independent intelligent interaction between the first three modes means and said fresh air HVAC:
  • a temperature control assistant mode the HVAC is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the independent fresh air device operates at a maximum wind speed;
  • Ii) temperature control mode the HVAC is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the independent fresh air device operates at a variable speed between 0 and a maximum wind speed according to indoor and outdoor temperature differences;
  • a fresh air speed control mode the temperature control function of the HVAC is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device operates at a variable speed between 0 and a maximum wind speed according to an indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • Fresh air temperature control mode The temperature control function of the HVAC is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device operates at a maximum wind speed.
  • the temperature control assistant mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is favorable for the indoor temperature to reach the indoor temperature setting range, and the temperature control speed adjustment mode is used when the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature reach the indoor temperature setting range Triggering, the fresh air speed regulation mode is triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the temperature control standby temperature of the HVAC and the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature to maintain the indoor temperature setting range, and the fresh air temperature control mode is at the outdoor temperature It is beneficial to be triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the indoor temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not less than a preset value.
  • the invention provides another indoor climate regulation device, comprising:
  • An integrated controller that communicates with at least one outdoor climate data source to obtain outdoor climate data including at least an outdoor temperature, and communicates with at least one indoor climate data source to obtain indoor climate data including at least indoor temperature Communicating with at least one input device to obtain indoor climate setting data including at least an indoor temperature setting value;
  • An independent fresh air device communicating with the integrated controller, the independent fresh air device comprising a casing, the casing comprising at least an air supply opening facing the room and an air inlet opening facing the outside; and air purification installed in the casing a system and a supply fan that supplies air to the room;
  • the integrated controller controls the independent fresh air device according to a comparison result of the outdoor climate data, the indoor climate data, and the indoor climate setting data, so that the air supply fan operates at a predetermined rotational speed to drive the corresponding flow of outdoor air from the
  • the tuyere enters the casing and is purified by the air purification system and then enters the room through the air supply port;
  • the integrated controller is pre-set with a maximum fresh air speed Vmax, and the integrated controller is also directly obtained from the indoor temperature setting value, or automatically decomposes at least one HVAC control according to the indoor temperature setting value.
  • the integrated controller is further connected to the HVAC to coordinately control the HVAC according to the comparison result of the outdoor climate data, the indoor climate data and the indoor climate setting data, and the current working state of the independent fresh air device.
  • the at least three of the following four intelligent linkage modes are provided between the independent fresh air device and the HVAC:
  • a temperature control assistant mode the HVAC is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the air supply fan operates at the maximum fresh air speed Vmax;
  • Ii) temperature control mode the HVAC is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the air supply fan is operated at a variable speed between 0 and Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • Iii) a fresh air speed control mode the temperature control function of the HVAC is in a closed state, and the air supply fan operates at a variable speed between 0 and Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • Iv a fresh air temperature control mode: the temperature control function of the HVAC is in a closed state, and the air supply fan is operated at the maximum fresh air speed Vmax;
  • the temperature control assistant mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is favorable for the indoor temperature to reach the indoor temperature setting range, and the temperature control speed adjustment mode is used when the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature reach the indoor temperature setting range Triggering, the fresh air speed regulation mode is triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the temperature control standby temperature of the HVAC and the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature to remain within the indoor temperature setting range; the fresh air temperature control mode is at an outdoor temperature It is beneficial to be triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the indoor temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not less than the preset temperature difference.
  • the independent fresh air device further includes an auxiliary heater, and the auxiliary heater is in a closed state in the four intelligent linkage modes of the i)-iv); the integrated control The starter temperature Tahon of the auxiliary heater and the minimum fresh air speed Vahmin of the air supply fan required for heating the auxiliary heater; the temperature control start temperature of the HVAC includes a HVAC Heating start temperature Thon, and Thon>Tahon;
  • the following intelligent linkage mode is also provided between the independent fresh air device and the HVAC:
  • auxiliary heating mode the heating and ventilation air conditioner and the auxiliary heater are both in a heating state, and the air supply fan is between the minimum fresh air speed Vahmin and the maximum fresh air speed Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference Variable speed operation;
  • the auxiliary heating mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is less than the indoor temperature and the indoor temperature is less than the auxiliary heater starting temperature Tahon and Vmax>Vahmin.
  • the housing further includes an air exhaust port facing the indoor and an air exhaust port facing the outdoor;
  • the independent fresh air device further includes an exhaust fan that draws air from the indoor, the exhaust fan is in a closed state in the temperature control assistant mode and the fresh air temperature control mode, and in the other intelligent linkage mode, the exhaust fan and the exhaust fan Said air supply fan synchronous operation; and a heat exchange system comprising at least one set of heat transfer material sheets, said heat transfer material sheet separating two sets of heat exchange air flow paths inside said heat exchange system, including The first set of heat exchange air flow passages through the indoor air and the second set of heat exchange air flow passages through the outdoor air, the indoor air and the outdoor air are heat exchanged with the heat transfer material sheet interposed therebetween;
  • the integrated controller controls the independent fresh air device according to the comparison result, so that indoor air related to the flow rate and the comparison result is operated by the exhaust fan, enters the casing from the air outlet, and passes through the air purification. After the system is purified, it passes through the first group of heat exchange air flow passages in the heat exchange system, and finally is discharged to the outside by the exhaust air outlet; at the same time, the outdoor air related to the comparison result is provided in the supply Under the action of the air blower, entering the casing from the air inlet, passing through the air purification system, passing through the second group of heat exchange air flow passages in the heat exchange system, and finally from the air supply port Enter the room.
  • the independent fresh air device further includes an auxiliary heater, and the auxiliary heater is in a closed state in the four intelligent linkage modes of the i)-iv); the integrated control The device further pre-sets a starting temperature Tahon of the auxiliary heater and a minimum fresh air speed Vahmin of the air supply fan required for heating the auxiliary heater; the temperature-controlled starting temperature of the HVAC system includes a HVAC system Hot start temperature Thon, and Thon>Tahon;
  • the following intelligent linkage mode is also provided between the independent fresh air device and the HVAC:
  • the heating and ventilation air conditioner and the auxiliary heater are both in a heating state, and the exhaust fan and the air supply fan are at the minimum fresh air speed Vahmin according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference to the maximum fresh air Synchronous shifting operation between speeds Vmax;
  • the auxiliary heating mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is less than the indoor temperature and the indoor temperature is less than the auxiliary heater starting temperature Tahon and Vmax>Vahmin.
  • the housing further includes an air exhaust port facing the indoor and an air exhaust port facing the outdoor;
  • the independent fresh air device further includes an exhaust fan that draws air from the room, and the exhaust fan operates in synchronization with the air supply fan in the i)-iv) intelligent linkage mode;
  • the heat exchange system includes at least the heat exchange system a plurality of sheets of heat transfer material; the heat transfer material sheet isolating two sets of heat exchange air flow passages inside the heat exchange system, including a first set of heat exchange air flow passages for passing indoor air and for passing through the outdoor a second set of heat exchange air flow passages of air, heat exchange between the indoor air and the outdoor air via the heat transfer material sheet; and a heat exchange electric valve system having the following two types status:
  • Ii Opening opening the first group of heat exchange air flow passages while closing the heat exchange indoor air flow passage from the exhaust fan to the air outlet, so that indoor air cannot be removed from the heatless exchange chamber
  • the air flow passage passes through only the first heat exchange air flow passage; or the second heat exchange air flow passage is opened while the heat exchange from the supply air blower to the air supply opening is closed
  • the outdoor air flow passage is such that the outdoor air can only pass through the second group of heat exchange air passages because it cannot pass through the heat exchangeless outdoor air flow passage;
  • the heat exchange electric valve system is in a closed state in the temperature control assistant mode and the fresh air temperature control mode, and is in an open state in the remaining intelligent linkage mode;
  • the integrated controller controls the independent fresh air device according to the comparison result, so that indoor air related to the flow rate and the comparison result is operated by the exhaust fan, enters the casing from the air outlet, and passes through the air purification. After the system is cleaned, it passes through the first group of heat exchange air flow passages in the heat exchange system, and finally is discharged to the outside by the exhaust air outlet; at the same time, the outdoor air associated with the flow rate and the comparison result is in the air supply Under the action of the fan, entering the casing from the air inlet, passing through the air purification system, passing through the second group of heat exchange air flow passages in the heat exchange system, and finally entering through the air supply port indoor.
  • the independent fresh air device further includes an auxiliary heater, and the auxiliary heater is in a closed state in the i)-iv) intelligent linkage mode; the integrated controller
  • the auxiliary heater starting temperature Tahon and the supply air blower minimum fresh air speed Vahmin required for heating the auxiliary heater are also pre-set;
  • the temperature control starting temperature of the HVAC includes a HVAC heating start Temperature Thon, and Thon>Tahon;
  • the following intelligent linkage mode is also provided between the independent fresh air device and the HVAC:
  • the heating and ventilation air conditioner and the auxiliary heater are both in a heating state, and the heat exchange electric valve system is in the open heat exchange state, and the air supply fan and the exhaust fan The fan synchronously shifts between the minimum fresh air speed Vahmin and the maximum fresh air speed Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • the auxiliary heating mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is less than the indoor temperature and the indoor temperature is less than the auxiliary heater starting temperature Tahon and Vmax>Vahmin.
  • the outdoor climate data includes outdoor humidity
  • the indoor climate data includes indoor humidity
  • the indoor climate setting further includes an indoor humidity setting range
  • the integrated controller will also increase the maximum fresh air speed Vmax as the indoor and outdoor humidity difference increases while the outdoor humidity is favorable for the indoor humidity to reach the indoor humidity setting range, and the outdoor humidity does not help.
  • the maximum fresh air speed Vmax is decreased to zero as the indoor and outdoor humidity difference increases; and the temperature control function of the HVAC is turned off.
  • the integrated controller will also enable the HVAC to activate its humidity control function when the indoor humidity exceeds the indoor humidity setting range; and/or the independent fresh air device further includes an electric ventilation valve system,
  • the electric ventilation valve system has two working states, including:
  • a fresh air open state opening an outdoor air passage of the air supply fan to the air inlet, and closing an indoor air passage of the air supply fan to the air outlet;
  • a fresh air off state closing an outdoor air passage of the air supply fan to the air inlet, and simultaneously opening an indoor air passage of the air supply fan to the air outlet;
  • the integrated controller will place the electric plenum valve system in the fresh air off state: i) when Vmax is zero; ii) the outdoor temperature is not conducive to the indoor temperature reaching the indoor The temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference are so large that the independent fresh air device stops supplying fresh air; and in addition to the above two cases, the electric ventilation valve system is placed in the fresh air open state.
  • the indoor climate data further includes indoor air cleanliness data
  • the integrated controller is only based on indoor air cleanliness data when the electric ventilation valve system is in the fresh air closed state. Adjusting the rotation speed of the air supply fan and/or the air extraction fan, so that the indoor air of the corresponding flow rate is purified by the air purification system and then re-entered into the room.
  • the indoor climate adjustment apparatus further includes a carbon dioxide sensor, a noise sensor, and a light sensor;
  • the integrated controller further includes an electronic display system mounted on the housing;
  • the integrated control Also includes wifi, Bluetooth and One or more of Zigbee's three communication modules;
  • the integrated controller is further in communication with the photosensor to determine an indoor light intensity, in communication with an indoor carbon dioxide sensor to determine an indoor carbon dioxide content, in communication with the noise sensor to determine an indoor noise decibel value, the integrated controller
  • the maximum fresh air speed Vmax is also ensured that the noise generated by the air blower and the air supply fan when operating at the maximum speed Vmax does not exceed the indoor noise decibel value
  • the electronic display system is in an activated state for displaying indoor environmental status data including temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide content, and real-time status of each component of the independent fresh air device and the working state and maintenance reminder of the HVAC;
  • the integrated controller connects and binds at least one user smart phone through the communication module, and obtains a geographical location of the user smart phone through a communication application software installed on the user smart phone; the integrated controller is also connected to the motion sensor To confirm whether there is motion in the room, and comprehensively analyze the obtained geographical location of the user's smart phone, the indoor light intensity, the indoor noise decibel value and the detection result of the motion sensor, so as to accurately determine the user dynamic, and start according to the judgment result.
  • the integrated controller enables the independent fresh air device and the HVAC to be in a closed state to achieve energy saving.
  • the invention also provides a method for controlling an indoor climate regulation device, the indoor climate adjustment device comprising at least an integrated controller, the integrated controller communicating with at least one outdoor climate data source to obtain outdoor climate data including at least an outdoor temperature, Communicating with at least one indoor climate data source to obtain indoor climate data including at least indoor temperature, communicating with at least one input device to obtain indoor climate setting data including at least an indoor temperature setting value; said integrated controller Obtaining at least one temperature-controlled standby temperature of at least one HVAC and at least one temperature-controlled starting temperature of the HVAC according to the indoor temperature setting value or directly decomposing according to the indoor temperature setting value, thereby forming at least one The indoor temperature setting range; the integrated controller is further connected to the independent fresh air device to obtain the working state of the independent fresh air device, and/or according to the comparison result of the outdoor climate data, the indoor climate data, and the indoor climate setting data Said independent fresh air device, and further connected with HVAC The current operation state of said comparison means and said fresh air to the HVAC control independently, so that the fresh air independently have at least the following four modes intelligent interaction between
  • a temperature control assistant mode the HVAC is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the independent fresh air device operates at a maximum wind speed;
  • Ii) temperature control mode the HVAC is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the independent fresh air device operates at a variable speed between 0 and a maximum wind speed according to indoor and outdoor temperature differences;
  • a fresh air speed control mode the temperature control function of the HVAC is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device operates at a variable speed between 0 and a maximum wind speed according to an indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • Iv a fresh air temperature control mode: the temperature control function of the HVAC is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device operates at a maximum wind speed;
  • the temperature control assistant mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is favorable for the indoor temperature to reach the indoor temperature setting range, and the temperature control speed adjustment mode is used when the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature reach the indoor temperature setting range Triggering, the fresh air speed regulation mode is triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the temperature control standby temperature of the HVAC and the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature to maintain the indoor temperature setting range, and the fresh air temperature control mode is at the outdoor temperature It is beneficial to be triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the indoor temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not less than a preset value.
  • the beneficial effects of the invention through the setting of the indoor climate adjusting device, subverting the traditional control method that the HVAC without the fresh air system is automatically operated only according to the comparison result of the indoor temperature and the indoor set temperature, in the independent fresh air device and the warm
  • the outdoor climate change is considered for the first time. While bringing fresh air to people, the operation time of HVAC is greatly reduced, and health and energy conservation are two-fold.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of communication between an indoor climate control device and other devices according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of communication between an indoor climate control device and other devices according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • 3A-3G are external details and internal detailed structural diagrams of the indoor climate control apparatus in the third, fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh embodiments of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 (a) is A front cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view of the indoor tempering device of the fifth embodiment of the present invention in a closed state;
  • Fig. 5 (a) and (b) are a front sectional view and a plan sectional view showing the heat recovery of the indoor climate control apparatus in the fifth and sixth embodiments of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 (a) is The indoor climatic adjustment device in the fifth embodiment of the present invention is in a main cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view when the heat recovery function of the heat exchange system is turned off;
  • FIG. 7 is a control logic coordinate diagram of the indoor climate adjusting device of the present invention according to the comparison result of the outdoor temperature, the indoor temperature and the indoor set temperature, and the existing intelligent heating and cooling air conditioning intelligent linkage;
  • Figure 8 (a) (b) is a front cross-sectional view and a top cross-sectional view, respectively, of the electric ventilating valve system in the indoor climate control apparatus of the seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS 9(a) and (b) are schematic longitudinal and transverse cross-sectional structural views (heat exchange off) of an air circulation in the case where the electric ventilation valve system is closed in the indoor climate control apparatus of the present invention
  • FIGS. 10(a) and (b) are respectively a longitudinal and transverse cross-sectional structural view (heat exchange opening) of another air circulation in the case where the electric ventilation valve system is closed in the indoor climate control apparatus of the present invention;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the configuration of an integrated controller in the indoor climate control device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of core devices on the main control board shown in FIG. 11;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the distribution of core devices on a fresh air controller in the indoor climate control apparatus of the present invention.
  • the 'independent fresh air device', the 'independent fresh air device', the 'independent fresh air system' and the 'independent new air fan' are all independent of the HVAC, and the air circulation path is completely separated from the HVAC. Fresh air products.
  • the integrated controller 110 communicates with the independent fresh air device 120 through a connection mode 101 to obtain outdoor climate data 121A including at least an outdoor temperature.
  • the indoor climate data 121B including the indoor temperature and the current working state data 121C of the independent fresh air device 120 are connected to the cloud server 130 in a connection manner 102 to acquire the outdoor climate data 131; and the user intelligence is connected via the cloud server 130 and the connection mode 103.
  • the mobile phone 140 is connected to the smart phone 140 directly through the connection mode 104 to obtain the indoor climate setting data 141 set by the user; and further connected to the existing HVAC 150 by the connection mode 105, the HVAC 150 includes the indoor unit 151 The outdoor unit 152 and the refrigerant pipe 153 and the cable 154 that connect the indoor and outdoor units. Some existing HVACs 150 also include a thermostat (not shown), as well as a cable 155 that connects the indoor unit 151 to the thermostat.
  • the connection mode 101 may be a direct connection manner between the integrated controller 110 and the independent fresh air device 120 through wifi, Bluetooth, ZIGBEE or infrared, or a local area network connection method implemented by a router; the connection mode 102 refers to The remote connection can be realized by connecting the router through wifi and/or WLAN, and the connection mode 103 can be a remote connection realized by connecting the router through the wifi, or a remote connection directly realized by the data connection service provided by the mobile operator; the connection mode 104 It may be a direct connection with the integrated controller 110 implemented by wifi, ZIGBEE or Bluetooth, or a local area router connected to the integrated controller 110 via wifi; the connection mode 105 may be established by a wireless signal, It can be realized by using the existing heating/heating air conditioner 150 to connect the cable 155 of the original thermostat.
  • the integrated controller 110 will issue a control command 112 according to the comparison result to control the independence.
  • the fresh air device 120 according to the comparison result and the current working state data 121C of the independent fresh air device 120, issues a control command 115 to control the HVAC 150; and when the independent fresh air device 120 itself can automatically operate according to the comparison result, comprehensive
  • the controller 110 issues a control command 115 to control the HVAC 150 according to the comparison result and the current working state data 121C of the independent fresh air device 120, so that the HVAC 150 and the independent fresh air device 120
  • temperature control assistant mode the HVAC 150 is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the air supply fan in the independent fresh air device 120 operates at the maximum wind speed;
  • temperature control mode the HVAC 150 is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the independent fresh air device 120 operates at a variable speed between 0 and the maximum wind speed according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • fresh air speed regulation mode the temperature control function of the heating and ventilation air conditioner 150 is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device 120 operates at a variable speed between 0 and the maximum wind speed according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • Fresh air temperature control mode The temperature control function of the HVAC 150 is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device 120 operates at a maximum wind speed.
  • the integrated controller 110 also directly obtains from the indoor climate setting data 141 or automatically decomposes the temperature-controlled standby temperature of at least one HVAC and the temperature-controlled starting temperature of at least one HVAC according to the indoor climate setting data 141, thereby Forming at least one indoor temperature setting range; the temperature control assistant mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is favorable for the indoor temperature to reach the indoor temperature setting range, and the temperature control mode does not contribute to the indoor temperature reaching the indoor temperature setting at the outdoor temperature When the range is triggered, the fresh air speed control mode is triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the temperature control standby temperature of the HVAC and the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature to remain within the indoor temperature setting range, and the fresh air temperature control mode has an outdoor temperature. It is triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the indoor temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not less than the preset value.
  • the indoor climate adjustment device 100 of the first embodiment further includes an independent fresh air device 120.
  • the integrated controller 110 is mounted on the independent fresh air device 120.
  • the integrated controller 110 and the independent fresh air device 120 are connected inside the indoor climate adjustment device 100 and acquire the outdoor climate data 121A, the indoor climate data 121B, and the current working state data 121C of the independent fresh air device.
  • the left side room shown in Fig. 2 is installed with the interior wall of the HVAC 150 thermostat 201, and the independent fresh air device 120 in the indoor climate adjusting device 100 must be installed on the inner wall of the outer wall of the room to introduce outdoor fresh air.
  • the integrated controller 110 in the indoor climate control device 100 can communicate with the thermostat 202 of the HVAC 150 via the connection mode 202 to achieve control of the HVAC 150; and in the right room, the temperature of the HVAC 150
  • the controller 201 is just installed on the inner wall of the outer wall of the room.
  • the thermostat 201 can be directly replaced by the indoor climate adjusting device 100, and the cable 155 originally used to connect the thermostat by the HVAC is realized with the HVAC 150.
  • the communication implementation manner of the indoor climate adjustment device 100 and other devices such as the cloud server 130 and the user smart phone 140 and the intelligent linkage control of the integrated fresh air device 120 and the HVAC 150 by the integrated controller 110 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not here. Let me repeat.
  • the independent fresh air device 120 includes a housing 301 having an air inlet 301A facing the outside and a air supply port 301B facing the indoor; an air purification system 302, the air purification system 302 including a fresh air purification device 302A; and a wind supply to the room.
  • the air supply fan 303 and the air supply fan 303 are operated at a predetermined rotational speed, the outdoor air of the corresponding flow rate will enter the casing 301 from the air inlet 301A, and after being purified by the fresh air filtering device 302A, the air supply port 301B enters the room.
  • the integrated controller 110 may pre-set the maximum fresh air speed Vmax in its embedded control software, and according to the outdoor climate data 121A, the indoor climate data 121B or 131, and the indoor climate setting shown in FIG.
  • the comparison result of the data 141 coordinatedly controls the independent fresh air device 120 and the HVAC 150 to have at least the following three of the following four intelligent linkage modes:
  • temperature control assistant mode the heating and ventilation air conditioner 150 is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the air supply fan 303 in the independent fresh air device 120 operates at Vmax;
  • temperature control mode the HVAC 150 is in a temperature control state of cooling or heating, and the air supply fan 303 of the independent fresh air device 120 operates at a variable speed between 0 and Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • fresh air speed regulation mode the temperature control function of the heating and ventilation air conditioner 150 is in a closed state, and the air supply fan 303 of the independent fresh air device 120 operates at a variable speed between 0 and Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;
  • Fresh air temperature control mode The temperature control function of the HVAC 150 is in a closed state, and the independent fresh air device 120 operates at Vmax.
  • the integrated controller 110 directly acquires from the indoor climate setting data 141 or automatically decomposes the temperature-controlled standby temperature of at least one HVAC and at least one HVAC based on the indoor climate setting data 141.
  • the temperature control start temperature is formed to form at least one indoor temperature setting range; the temperature control assistant mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is favorable for the indoor temperature to reach the indoor temperature setting range, and the temperature control mode does not contribute to the indoor temperature
  • the new wind speed control mode is triggered when the indoor temperature reaches the temperature control standby temperature of the HVAC and the outdoor temperature does not help the indoor temperature to maintain the indoor temperature setting range.
  • the temperature mode is triggered when the outdoor temperature is favorable for the indoor temperature to reach the indoor temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not less than the preset value.
  • the independent fresh air device 120 further includes an auxiliary heater 304 based on the third embodiment.
  • the integrated controller 110 is further provided with a starting temperature Tahon of the auxiliary heater 304 and a minimum fresh air speed required for the auxiliary heater 304 to operate. Vahmin, and the auxiliary heater 304 is in the off state in the four intelligent linkage modes of the above i)-iv), and the intelligent linkage mode between the independent fresh air device 120 and the HVAC 150 further includes:
  • the HVAC 150 is in the heating and temperature control state
  • the auxiliary heater 304 is in the heating state
  • the air supply fan 303 in the independent fresh air device 120 is operated at a variable speed between Vahmin and Vmax according to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference.
  • the auxiliary heating mode is lower than the indoor temperature in the outdoor temperature, and the indoor temperature is less than the auxiliary heater starting temperature. And is triggered when Vmax>Vahmin.
  • the independent fresh air device 120 further includes an exhaust fan 305 and a heat exchange system 306 that draws air from the room on the basis of the third or fourth embodiment; and the air purification system 302 Still further includes an exhaust purification device 302B.
  • 3E and 3F illustrate the configuration of the heat exchange system 306 having a first set of heat exchange air flow passages 306A and a second set of heat exchange air flow passages 306B isolated from each other, wherein the first set of heat exchange air flow passages 306A is for passing outdoor air, and a second set of heat exchange air flow passages 306B is for passing indoor air; each of the first set of heat exchange air flow passages 306A is connected to the second group of heat exchange air flow passages
  • the corresponding two heat exchange air flow passages in 306B are adjacent to each other via the heat conductive material sheet 306C, thereby achieving heat exchange between the indoor air and the outdoor air while being isolated from each other.
  • the integrated controller 110 also causes the exhaust fan 305 in the independent fresh air device 120 to be in a closed state in the two intelligent linkage modes of the temperature control assistant and the fresh air temperature control, as shown in FIG.
  • the exhaust fan 305 in the independent fresh air device 120 to be in a closed state in the two intelligent linkage modes of the temperature control assistant and the fresh air temperature control, as shown in FIG.
  • no indoor air enters the casing 301 and is discharged to the outside
  • the outdoor air whose flow rate is related to Vmax enters the casing 301 from the air inlet 301A under the action of the air supply fan 303, and is purified by the fresh air purification device 302A.
  • the first set of heat exchange air flow passages 306A in system 306 is finally entered into the chamber by air supply port 301B.
  • the integrated controller 110 also synchronizes the exhaust fan 305 and the air supply fan 303 in the remaining intelligent linkage mode, as shown in FIG.
  • the indoor air whose flow rate is related to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is operated by the exhaust fan 305, enters the casing 301 from the air outlet 301C, is purified by the exhaust air purifying device 302B, and passes through the second group of heat exchange air flow passages in the heat exchange system 306.
  • the independent fresh air device 120 and the HVAC 150 have at least the first three of the aforementioned five intelligent linkage modes.
  • the independent fresh air device 120 further includes, on the basis of the third or fourth embodiment, an exhaust fan 305 that draws air from the room, a heat exchange system 306, and a heat exchange electric valve system 307; and the air purification system 302 Still further includes an exhaust purification device 302B.
  • the heat exchange electric valve system 307 has the following two working states:
  • closing closing the first group of heat exchange air flow passages 306A while opening the direct communication exhaust fan 305 and the housing 301 without the heat exchange air flow passage 308, so that the indoor air cannot pass through the first heat exchange air flow passage 306A And can only be changed by the non-heat exchange air flow passage 308 (refer to Figure 6);
  • opening opening the first set of heat exchange air flow passages 306A while closing the non-heat exchange air flow passages 308, so that the indoor air can only pass through the first group of heat exchange air flow passages 306A, thereby passing the second group of heat Exchanging the outdoor air of the air flow passage 306B for heat exchange (refer to FIG. 5);
  • the integrated controller 110 operates the exhaust fan 305 and the air supply fan 303 in synchronization with Vmax in both the temperature control assistant and the new air temperature control intelligent linkage mode, and simultaneously causes the heat exchange electric valve system 307 to be in a closed state.
  • the indoor air of the maximum flow rate which is closed with Vmax is discharged from the air outlet 301C into the casing 301 by the air extracting fan 305, passes through the heat-exchange air flow passage 308, and is discharged to the outside by the air outlet 301D, and simultaneously with Vmax.
  • the corresponding maximum flow outdoor air enters the casing 301 from the air inlet 301A under the action of the air supply fan 303, passes through the fresh air purification device 302A, passes through the first group of heat exchange air flow passages 306A in the heat exchange system 306, and finally The air supply port 301B enters the room.
  • the integrated controller 110 synchronizes the exhaust fan 305 with the supply fan 303 in the remaining intelligent linkage mode, while the heat exchange electric valve system 307 is in an open state (refer to FIG. 5).
  • the outdoor air associated with the external temperature difference enters the casing 301 from the air inlet 301A under the action of the air supply fan 303, passes through the fresh air purification device 302A, passes through the first group of heat exchange air flow passages 306A in the heat exchange system 306, and finally
  • the air supply port 301B enters the room; at the same time, the indoor air whose flow rate is related to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is operated by the exhaust fan 305, enters the casing 301 from the air inlet 301C, is purified by the exhaust air purifying device 302B, and passes through the second group in the heat exchange system 306.
  • the heat exchange air flow path 306B is finally discharged to the outside by the air supply port 301D.
  • the independent fresh air device 120 further includes an outdoor temperature and humidity sensor module 309, an indoor temperature and humidity sensor module 310, a button group 311, and a fresh air controller 312, and the integrated controller 110 passes the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor module.
  • the outdoor temperature and the indoor humidity are determined by the indoor temperature and humidity sensor module 310, and the indoor temperature and humidity setting data and other preferences or connection settings input by the user are obtained through the button group 311, and are implemented by the fresh air controller 312. Wired or wireless communication with the integrated controller 110.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a triggering logic condition of various intelligent linkage modes in the foregoing third to sixth embodiments by taking an example of controlling the heating and cooling air conditioner.
  • the horizontal coordinate axis represents Tin-Tout
  • the vertical coordinate axis represents Tin
  • the Tin is The indoor temperature obtained by the integrated controller through the indoor temperature and humidity module 310
  • Tout is the outdoor temperature obtained by the integrated controller through the outdoor temperature and humidity module 309
  • Tcon is the cooling of the HVAC 150 set by the user through the button group 311 or the smart phone 140.
  • the startup temperature, Tcoff is the cooling off temperature of the HVAC 150 set by the user through the button group 311 or the smart phone 140
  • the Thon is the HVAC temperature of the HVAC 150 set by the user through the button group 311 or the smartphone 140
  • Thoff For the user to set the heating and closing temperature of the HVAC 150 set by the button group 311 or the smart phone 140
  • Tahon starts the temperature for the auxiliary heater 304 set by the user through the button group 311 or the smartphone 140
  • Tout is the outdoor temperature
  • DT1 is the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset by the integrated controller 110
  • DT2 is the indoor and outdoor second temperature preset by the integrated controller 110.
  • the integrated controller 110 When Thoff ⁇ Tin ⁇ Tcoff, the integrated controller 110 will trigger the fresh air speed control mode as shown in (a1) to (a6) of FIG. When Tin>Tcoff and Tin-Tout ⁇ DT1, the integrated controller 110 will trigger the fresh air temperature control mode as shown in (b1) and (b2) of FIG. When Tin>Tcoff and DT2 ⁇ Tin-Tout ⁇ DT1 (as shown in (c1) and (c2) in Fig. 7), or Tcoff ⁇ Tin ⁇ Tcon and 0 ⁇ Tin-Tout ⁇ DT2 (Fig.
  • the integrated controller 110 will trigger the corresponding temperature control assistant mode or fresh air temperature control mode while maintaining the current state of the HVAC 150, as shown in (c1), (c2), (d) of FIG. 7 . Shown.
  • the integrated controller 110 will trigger the temperature control assistant mode as shown in (e) of FIG.
  • Tin-Tout ⁇ 0 and Tin > Tcon the integrated controller 110 will trigger the temperature control (cooling) recovery mode as shown in (f1) to (f3) of FIG.
  • Tin-Tout ⁇ 0 and Tcoff ⁇ Tin ⁇ Tcon the integrated controller 110 will trigger the temperature control mode or the fresh air speed mode while maintaining the current state of the HVAC 150, as shown in Fig.
  • the integrated controller 110 will control the temperature (heating) assistant mode as shown in (h1) and (h2) of FIG.
  • Tin ⁇ Thoff and -DT1 ⁇ Tin-Tout ⁇ -DT2, or Thon ⁇ Tin ⁇ Thoff and -DT2 ⁇ Tin-Tout ⁇ 0 the integrated controller 110 will trigger a new wind while maintaining the current state of the HVAC 150.
  • the temperature control mode or the temperature control (heating) assistant mode is as shown in (i1) to (i3) of FIG. 7 and (j) of FIG.
  • the integrated controller 110 When Tin-Tout ⁇ - DT1 and Tin ⁇ Thoff, the integrated controller 110 will trigger the fresh air temperature control mode as shown in (k1) to (k3) of FIG. When Thon ⁇ Tin ⁇ Thoff and Tin-Tout>0, the integrated controller 110 will trigger the fresh air speed regulation mode or the temperature control speed regulation mode while maintaining the current state of the HVAC 150, as shown in FIG. 7 (l1). (l3) is shown.
  • the integrated controller 110 also causes the preset maximum fresh air speed Vmax when the outdoor humidity is favorable for the indoor humidity to reach the indoor humidity setting range. Increased with the increase of indoor and outdoor humidity difference; and the maximum fresh air speed Vmax when the outdoor humidity does not help the indoor humidity reach the indoor humidity setting range As the indoor and outdoor humidity difference increases, it decreases to zero; in the case that the indoor air temperature is in the temperature control standby state because the indoor temperature meets the temperature setting range, the integrated controller 110 will also exceed the indoor humidity in the room. When the humidity is set, the HVAC 150 is activated to activate the humidity control function.
  • the indoor climate adjustment apparatus 100 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention can refer to the structure shown in FIG. 3C, FIG. 3D and FIG. 3G in the third embodiment, and the independent fresh air device 120 further includes the third to sixth embodiments.
  • the soot sensor 313, the electric ventilation valve system 314, and the electric ventilation valve system 314 have two operating states, including:
  • the fresh air opening state opening the air supply passage of the air supply fan 303 to the outdoor, and simultaneously closing the air supply passage of the air supply fan 303 to the indoor, refer to FIG. 4, 5, and 6;
  • the fresh air off state the intake air passage of the air supply fan 303 to the outside is closed, and the air intake passage of the air supply fan 303 to the indoor is opened, as shown in FIG.
  • the integrated controller 110 will place the electric ventilation valve system 314 in the fresh air off state:
  • the outdoor temperature is not conducive to the indoor temperature reaching the indoor temperature setting range and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is so large that the air supply fan 303 is closed;
  • the electric ventilation valve system 314 is placed in a fresh air open state.
  • the integrated controller 110 also determines the indoor particulate matter content by the soot sensor 313.
  • the integrated controller 110 activates the air supply fan 303, and/or the exhaust fan 305 when the indoor particulate matter content exceeds a preset value, and adjusts the air supply fan 303 according to the indoor particulate matter content. ⁇ or the speed of the exhaust fan 305, so that the indoor air of the corresponding flow is purified by the air purification system 302 and then re-entered into the room.
  • the heat exchange electric valve system 307 maintains the current state, which may be either open or closed. One, as shown in Figures 9 and 10.
  • the indoor climate conditioning apparatus may further include a carbon dioxide sensor 1302, a noise sensor 1205, and a light sensor 1206, which may be integrated in the integrated controller 110 and/or the independent fresh air device 120.
  • the integrated controller 110 includes a housing 1110, a main control board 1120 housed in the housing 1110, an electronic display system driven and controlled by the main control board 1120, and a dish. Transparent glass 1140 and polyolefin light-transmissive ring 1150.
  • the electronic display system can include an LCD display 1130.
  • Figure 12 further illustrates the core device distribution on the main control board 1120.
  • a noise sensor 1205 and a light sensor 1206 are integrated on the main control board 1120.
  • the main control board 1120 further integrates a central processing unit 1201, a wifi communication module 1202, an infrared emitting diode 1203, a motion sensor 1204, an interface 1207 connecting the fresh air controller 312, and an interface 1208 connecting the smoke sensor 313, wherein the infrared emitting diode 1203 And motion sensor 1204 is disposed not in the LCD
  • the display panel 1130 blocks the edge portion of the main control board to prevent the infrared emitting diode 1203 from emitting an infrared control signal to the infrared air conditioner and the motion sensor 1204 to receive infrared signals from the moving object is blocked by the LCD display 1130.
  • Figure 13 further illustrates the core device distribution of the fresh air controller 312.
  • a carbon dioxide sensor 1302 is integrated on the fresh air controller 312.
  • the fresh air controller 312 is further integrated with a central processing unit 1301, a carbon monoxide sensor 1303, an interface 1304 connecting the integrated controller 110, an interface 1305 connecting the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor module 309, and an interface 1306 connecting the indoor temperature and humidity sensor module 310.
  • the fresh air controller 312 supplies power to the integrated controller 110 through the interface 1304, and transmits various corresponding data collected by the carbon dioxide sensor 1302, the carbon monoxide sensor 1303, the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor module 309, and the indoor temperature and humidity sensor module 310 to the integrated controller in real time. 110, further receiving control commands from the integrated controller 110 through the interface 1304, and driving the control commands through the central processing unit 1301, the interface 1307 and the interface 1308 respectively to drive the air supply fan 303 and/or the exhaust fan 305, the heat exchange electric valve system 307. Electric ventilation valve system 314.
  • the integrated controller 110 passes the light sensor 1206 to determine the indoor light intensity, and the noise sensor 1205 determines the indoor noise decibel value; the integrated controller 110 adjusts the maximum fresh air speed according to the indoor and outdoor humidity difference. At Vmax, the supply fan 303 and the exhaust fan 305 are also ensured at a maximum speed Vmax. The noise generated during operation does not exceed the indoor noise decibel value.
  • the display 1130 When the display 1130 is in an active state, it can be used to display indoor environmental status data including temperature, humidity, CO, and carbon dioxide content, as well as operational status and maintenance reminders of the independent fresh air device 120, the air purification system 302, and the HVAC 150.
  • the integrated controller 110 is communicatively coupled to the HVAC 150 via the wifi communication module 1202 or the infrared emitting diode 1203.
  • the integrated controller 110 can also connect and bind at least one user smart phone 140 through the wifi communication module 1202, and obtain the geographic location of the user smart phone 140 through the communication application software installed on the user smart phone 140.
  • the integrated controller 110 confirms whether there is motion in the room through the motion sensor 1204, and comprehensively analyzes the acquired geographic location of the user's smart phone, the indoor light intensity, the indoor noise decibel value, and the motion sensor detection result, so as to accurately determine the user dynamics. According to the judgment result, the LCD display 1130, the independent fresh air device 120, and the HVAC 150 are intelligently controlled. For example, when all the user smartphones bound to the integrated controller 110 are not in the vicinity of the indoor where the integrated controller 110 is located, The integrated controller 110 enables the independent fresh air device 120, the LCD display 1130, and the HVAC 150 to be in a closed state, achieving overall energy saving.
  • the air supply fan 303 and the exhaust fan 305 and the HVAC 150 are turned off; when the user smartphone 140 is at home And no motion is detected within the preset time interval, asking the user whether to forget to bring the mobile phone out, if not, then turn off the HVAC 150 and the air supply fan 303, the exhaust fan 305; when the user smartphone is bound
  • the location of the 140 is not in the city where the indoor climate control device 100 is located, and the user is automatically requested to initiate the security protection function. Once the confirmation is made, the human body moves in the room, and the burglar alarm signal is sent to the user's mobile phone immediately, and the user can also The security protection function is activated through the smartphone room when the family is out.

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Abstract

一种室内气候调节设备及其控制方法,室内气候调节设备至少包括综合控制器(110),综合控制器(110)与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据(121A),与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据(121B),与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据(141);综合控制器(110)从室内温度设定值中直接获取、或根据室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,形成至少一个室内温度设定范围,综合控制器(110)还与独立新风装置(120)、暖通空调(150)连通,使独立新风装置(120)和暖通空调(150)之间实现智能联动。该室内气候调节设备及其控制方法对独立新风装置(120)和暖通空调(150)进行智能联动控制时考虑室外气候变化,在带来新鲜空气的同时,极大减少了暖通空调(150)的运行时间,健康节能。

Description

室内气候调节设备及其控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及室内气候调节设备及其控制方法,尤其是一种联合独立新风装置和暖通空调对室内气候进行调节的设备及节能控制方法。
背景技术
现有几乎全部家用暖通空调和大部分商用暖通空调都没有配置新风系统,这些暖通空调工作时,接受暖通空调调节的所有空间都处于密闭状态,而由于人们的呼吸,室内空气中的氧气含量总是越来越低,而二氧化碳含量总是越来越高,显而易见地,这不利于人们的健康。现有的独立新风装置虽然理论上能够解决这一问题,但是大部分新风装置的管道安装工程之复杂足以使让有意购买者望而却步。 因此,市面上也出现了为数不多的壁挂式独立新风装置,这些壁挂式独立新风装置虽然不需要室内管道安装工程,但它们和其它所有的独立新风装置一样,是'真正独立'的新风装置,也就是说它们无法与暖通空调建立通讯从而根据室外气候变化实现智能联动。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种可根据室外气候变化对独立新风装置和暖通空调进行智能联动控制的室内气候调节设备及其控制方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:提供一种室内气候调节设备,至少包括:
综合控制器,所述综合控制器与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据,与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据,与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据;所述综合控制器从所述室内温度设定值中直接获取、或者根据所述室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;所述综合控制器还与独立新风装置连通以获取所述独立新风装置的工作状态,和\或根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,并进一步与暖通空调连通以便根据所述比较结果和所述独立新风装置的当前工作状态控制所述暖通空调,使所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
i)、控温助手模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
ii)、控温调速模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
iii)、新风调速模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
iv)、新风控温模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行。
所述控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差不小于预设值时被触发。
本发明提供另一种室内气候调节设备,包括:
综合控制器,所述综合控制器与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据,与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据,与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据;以及
与所述综合控制器连通的独立新风装置,所述独立新风装置包括壳体,所述壳体上至少包含朝向室内的供风口和朝向室外的进风口;装在所述壳体中的空气净化系统以及向室内供风的供风风机;
所述综合控制器根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,使所述供风风机以预定转速运行从而驱动相应流量的室外空气从所述进风口进入壳体,经过空气净化系统净化后由所述供风口进入室内;
所述综合控制器预设有最大新风转速Vmax,所述综合控制器还从所述室内温度设定值中直接获取、或者根据所述室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;
所述综合控制器还进一步地与暖通空调连通,以便根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果及所述独立新风装置的当前工作状态协调控制所述暖通空调,使所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
i)、控温助手模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,所述供风风机以所述最大新风转速Vmax运行;
ii)、控温调速模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时所述供风风机根据室内外温差在0到Vmax之间变速运行;
iii)、新风调速模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述供风风机根据室内外温差在0到Vmax之间变速运行;
iv)、新风控温模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述供风风机以所述最大新风转速Vmax运行;
所述控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发;所述新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围且室内外温差不小于预设温差时被触发。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述独立新风装置还包括辅助加热器,而且所述辅助加热器在所述i)-iv)四种智能联动模式下均处于关闭状态;所述综合控制器还预设有所述辅助加热器的启动温度Tahon以及所述辅助加热器加热时所需要的所述供风风机最小新风转速Vahmin;所述暖通空调的控温启动温度包括暖通空调的制热启动温度Thon,并且Thon>Tahon;
所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间还具备下述智能联动模式:
v)、辅助加热模式:所述暖通空调和所述辅助加热器均处于制热状态,同时所述供风风机根据室内外温差在所述最小新风转速Vahmin到所述最大新风转速Vmax之间变速运行;
所述辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述壳体还包含朝向室内的抽风口以及朝向室外的排风口;
所述独立新风装置还包括从室内抽风的抽风风机,所述抽风风机在所述控温助手模式和所述新风控温模式下处于关闭状态,而在其他智能联动模式下所述抽风风机与所述供风风机同步运行;以及热交换系统,该热交换系统至少包括一组传热材料薄片,所述传热材料薄片在所述热交换系统内部隔离出两组热交换空气流道,包括用于通过室内空气的第一组热交换空气流道和用于通过室外空气的第二组热交换空气流道,室内空气和室外空气在隔着所述传热材料薄片的情况下进行热交换;
所述综合控制器根据所述比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,使流量与所述比较结果相关的室内空气在所述抽风风机作用下,从所述抽风口进入壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后再通过所述热交换系统中的所述第一组热交换空气流道,最后由所述排风口排向室外;同时使流量与所述比较结果相关的室外空气在所述供风风机的作用下,从所述进风口进入所述壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后通过所述热交换系统中的所述第二组热交换空气流道,最后由所述供风口进入室内。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述独立新风装置还包括辅助加热器,而且所述辅助加热器在所述i)-iv)四种智能联动模式下均处于关闭状态;所述综合控制器还预设有所述辅助加热器的启动温度Tahon以及所述辅助加热器加热时所需要的所述供风风机最小新风转速Vahmin;所述暖通空调的控温启动温度包括暖通空调制热启动温度Thon,并且Thon>Tahon;
所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间还具备以下智能联动模式:
v )、辅助加热模式:所述暖通空调和所述辅助加热器均处于制热状态,同时所述抽风风机和所述供风风机根据室内外温差在所述最小新风转速Vahmin到所述最大新风转速Vmax之间同步变速运行;
所述辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述壳体还包含朝向室内的抽风口以及朝向室外的排风口;
所述独立新风装置还包括从室内抽风的抽风风机,所述抽风风机在所述i)-iv)智能联动模式下均与所述供风风机同步运行;热交换系统,该热交换系统至少包括一组传热材料薄片;所述传热材料薄片在所述热交换系统内部隔离出两组热交换空气流道,包括用于通过室内空气的第一组热交换空气流道和用于通过室外空气的第二组热交换空气流道,室内空气和室外空气在隔着所述传热材料薄片的情况下进行热交换;以及热交换电动阀门系统,所述热交换电动阀门系统具备以下两种状态:
i )、关闭:关闭所述第一组热交换空气流道的同时开启所述抽风风机通向所述抽风口的无热交换室内空气流道,使室内空气因无法从所述第一热交换空气流道通过而只能由所述无热交换室内空气流道通过;或者关闭所述第二组热交换空气流道的同时开启所述供风风机通向所述供风口的无热交换室外空气流道,使室外空气因无法从所述第二组热交换空气流道通过而只能由所述无热交换室外空气流道通过;
ii )、开启:开启所述第一组热交换空气流道的同时关闭从所述抽风风机通向所述抽风口的无热交换室内空气流道,使室内空气因无法从所述无热交换室内空气流道通过而只能由所述第一热交换空气流道通过;或者开启所述第二组热交换空气流道的同时关闭从所述供风风机通向所述供风口的无热交换室外空气流道,使室外空气因无法从所述无热交换室外空气流道通过而只能由所述第二组热交换空气流道通过;
所述热交换电动阀门系统在所述控温助手模式和所述新风控温模式下处于关闭状态,而在其余智能联动模式下处于开启状态;
所述综合控制器根据所述比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,使流量与所述比较结果相关的室内空气在所述抽风风机作用下,从所述抽风口进入壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后通过所述热交换系统中的所述第一组热交换空气流道,最后由所述排风口排向室外;同时使流量与所述比较结果相关的室外空气在所述供风风机的作用下,从所述进风口进入所述壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后通过所述热交换系统中的所述第二组热交换空气流道,最后由所述供风口进入室内。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述独立新风装置还包括辅助加热器,而且所述辅助加热器在在所述i)-iv)智能联动模式下均处于关闭状态;所述综合控制器还预设有所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon以及所述辅助加热器加热时所需要的所述供风风机最小新风转速Vahmin;所述暖通空调的控温启动温度包括暖通空调制热启动温度Thon,并且Thon>Tahon;
所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间还具备以下智能联动模式:
v)、辅助加热模式:所述暖通空调和所述辅助加热器均处于制热状态,同时所述热交换电动阀门系统处于所述开启热交换状态,而且所述供风风机和所述抽风风机根据室内外温差在所述最小新风转速Vahmin到所述最大新风转速Vmax之间同步变速运行;
所述辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述室外气候数据包括室外湿度,所述室内气候数据包括室内湿度,所述室内气候设定值还包含室内湿度设定范围;
所述综合控制器还将在室外湿度有利于室内湿度达到所述室内湿度设定范围时,使所述最大新风转速Vmax随着室内外湿度差的增大而增大,而在室外湿度无助于室内湿度达到所述室内湿度设定范围时,使所述最大新风转速Vmax随着室内外湿度差的增大而减小直至为零;在所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态的情况下,所述综合控制器还将使暖通空调在室内湿度超出所述室内湿度设定范围时启动其调湿功能;和/或,所述独立新风装置还包括电动通风阀门系统,所述电动通风阀门系统有两种工作状态,包括:
新风开启状态:开启所述供风风机通向所述进风口的室外空气通道,同时关闭所述供风风机通向所述抽风口的室内空气通道;
新风关闭状态:关闭所述供风风机通向所述进风口的室外空气通道,同时开启所述供风风机通向所述抽风口的室内空气通道;
在以下两种情况的任一情况下,所述综合控制器将使所述电动通风阀门系统处于所述新风关闭状态:i)Vmax为零时;ii)室外温度不利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差大到使所述独立新风装置停止供应新风时;而在除以上两种情况以外的情况下,使所述电动通风阀门系统处于所述新风开启状态。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述室内气候数据还包括室内空气洁净度数据,在所述电动通风阀门系统处于所述新风关闭状态下,所述综合控制器只根据室内空气洁净度数据调整所述供风风机和/或所述抽风风机的转速,使相应流量的室内空气经过所述空气净化系统净化后重新进入室内。
在本发明的室内气候调节设备中,所述室内气候调节设备还包括二氧化碳传感器、噪音传感器以及光传感器;所述综合控制器还包括装在所述壳体上的电子显示系统;所述综合控制器还包括wifi、蓝牙和 Zigbee三种通讯模块中的一种或多种;
所述综合控制器还与所述光传感器连通以确定室内光线强度,与室内二氧化碳传感器连通以确定室内二氧化碳含量,与所述噪音传感器连通以确定室内噪音分贝值,所述综合控制器在根据室内外湿度差调整最大新风转速Vmax时还确保所述抽风风机和所述供风风机以所述最大转速Vmax运行时所产生的噪音不超过室内噪音分贝值;
所述电子显示系统处于激活状态时用于显示包括温度、湿度及二氧化碳含量在内的室内环境状态数据,以及所述独立新风装置各部件实时状态和所述暖通空调的工作状态及维护提醒;
所述综合控制器通过所述通讯模块连通并绑定至少一个用户智能手机,并通过用户智能手机上安装的通讯应用软件,获取用户智能手机所在地理位置;所述综合控制器还与运动传感器连通以确认室内是否有运动,并将所获取的用户智能手机所在地理位置、室内光线强度、室内噪音分贝值与所述运动传感器的检测结果进行综合分析,以便精确判断用户动态,并根据判断结果开启或关闭所述电子显示系统,同时对所述独立新风装置和暖通空调进行相应智能控制,当所有与所述综合控制器绑定的用户智能手机都不在所述综合控制器所在的室内附近时,所述综合控制器使所述独立新风装置和暖通空调都处于关闭状态,实现节能。
本发明还提供一种室内气候调节设备的控制方法,室内气候调节设备至少包括综合控制器,所述综合控制器与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据,与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据,与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据;所述综合控制器从所述室内温度设定值中直接获取、或者根据所述室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;所述综合控制器还与独立新风装置连通以获取所述独立新风装置的工作状态,和\或根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,并进一步与暖通空调连通以便根据所述比较结果和所述独立新风装置的当前工作状态控制所述暖通空调,使所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
i)、控温助手模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
ii)、控温调速模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
iii)、新风调速模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
iv)、新风控温模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
所述控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差不小于预设值时被触发。
本发明的有益效果:通过室内气候调节设备的设置,颠覆了不含新风系统的暖通空调只根据室内温度与室内设定温度的比较结果自动运行的传统控制方法,在对独立新风装置和暖通空调进行智能联动控制时首次考虑室外气候变化,在为人们带来新鲜空气的同时,极大减少了暖通空调的运行时间,健康节能一举两得。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图1是本发明第一实施例的室内气候调节设备与其他设备的连通示意图;
图2是本发明第二实施例的室内气候调节设备与其他设备的连通示意图;
图3A-图3G是本发明第三、四、五、六、七实施例中的室内气候调节设备的外观细节和内部详细构造图;
图4中(a)(b)是 本发明第五实施例中的室内气候调节设备抽风风机处于关闭状态时的主剖视图和俯剖视图;
图5中(a)(b)是 本发明第五、六实施例中的室内气候调节设备启动热回收时的主剖视图和俯剖视图;
图6 中(a)(b)是 本发明第五实施例中的室内气候调节设备处于关闭热交换系统热回收功能时的主剖视图和俯剖视图 ;
图7是本发明的室内气候调节设备根据室外温度、室内温度和室内设定温度的比较结果与已有冷暖暖通空调智能联动的控制逻辑坐标图;
图8中(a)(b)分别是本发明第七实施例中的室内气候调节设备中电动通风阀门系统处于关闭时的主剖视图和俯剖视图;
图9中(a)、(b)分别是本发明的室内气候调节设备中电动通风阀门系统关闭情况下的一种空气循环时的纵向和横向剖视结构示意图(热交换关闭);
图10中(a)、(b)分别是本发明的室内气候调节设备中电动通风阀门系统关闭情况下的另一种空气循环时的纵向和横向剖视结构示意图(热交换开启);
图11是本发明的室内气候调节设备中综合控制器的构成示意图;
图12是图11中所示主控板上核心器件分布示意图;
图13是本发明的室内气候调节设备中新风控制器上核心器件分布示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。与本发明所针对的'独立新风装置''独立新风设备''独立新风系统'和'独立新风机'都是指独立于暖通空调之外安装的、其空气循环路径与暖通空调完全分开的新风产品。
图1所示为本发明第一实施例的室内气候调节设备100,包括综合控制器110,综合控制器110通过连接方式101与独立新风装置120连通以获取至少包含室外温度的室外气候数据121A、至少包含室内温度的室内气候数据121B和独立新风装置120的当前工作状态数据121C,以连接方式102与云端服务器130连通,以获取室外气候数据131;经由云端服务器130和连接方式103,连通用户智能手机140,或者直接通过连接方式104连通智能手机140,以获取用户设定的室内气候设定数据141;并进一步地通过连接方式105连通已有暖通空调150,暖通空调150包含室内单元151、室外单元152、连接室内外单元的冷媒管道153及电缆154。有的已有暖通空调150还包含温控器(未示出),以及连接室内单元151和温控器的线缆155。连接方式101可以是综合控制器110与独立新风装置120之间通过wifi、蓝牙、ZIGBEE或红外等实现的直接连接方式,也可以是两者通过路由器而实现的局域网连接方式;连接方式102是指通过wifi和\或WLAN连通路由器进而实现的远程连接,连接方式103可以是通过wifi连通路由器进而实现的远程连接,也可以是通过移动运营商提供的数据连接服务直接实现的远程连接;连接方式104可以是通过wifi、ZIGBEE或蓝牙所实现的与综合控制器110的直接连接,也可以是通过wifi连接家庭路由器进而实现与综合控制器110的局域网连接;连接方式105可以是通过无线信号建立,也可以采用已有暖通空调150连接原有温控器的线缆155来实现。
在独立新风装置120自身不能根据室外气候数据121A、室内气候数据121B或131、以及室内气候设定数据141的比较结果自动运行时,综合控制器110将根据所述比较结果发出控制命令112控制独立新风装置120,并根据所述比较结果和独立新风装置120的当前工作状态数据121C,发出控制命令115控制暖通空调150;而在独立新风装置120自身能根据所述比较结果自动运行时,综合控制器110只根据所述比较结果和独立新风装置120的当前工作状态数据121C,发出控制命令115控制暖通空调150,使暖通空调150与独立新风装置120 之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
i)、控温助手模式:暖通空调150处于制冷或制热的控温状态,独立新风装置120内的供风风机以最大风速运行;
ii)、控温调速模式:暖通空调150处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时独立新风装置120根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
iii)、新风调速模式:暖通空调150的控温功能处于关闭状态,而独立新风装置120根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
iv)、新风控温模式:暖通空调150的控温功能处于关闭状态,而独立新风装置120以最大风速运行。
综合控制器110还从室内气候设定数据141中直接获取、或者根据室内气候设定数据141自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到室内温度设定范围时被触发,新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发,新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差不小于预设值时被触发。
图2所示为本发明第二实施例的室内气候调节设备100,是在第一实施例的室内气候调节设备100基础上进一步包括独立新风装置120,综合控制器110安装在独立新风装置120上。本实施例中综合控制器110与独立新风装置120在室内气候调节设备100内部实现连接并获取室外气候数据121A、室内气候数据121B以及独立新风装置的当前工作状态数据121C。图2所示左侧房间安装暖通空调150温控器201的是内墙,而室内气候调节设备100中的独立新风装置120必须安装在房间的外墙内壁上才能引入室外新鲜空气,这时室内气候调节设备100中的的综合控制器110可以通过连接方式202与暖通空调150的温控器202连通进而实现对暖通空调150的控制;而右侧房间内,暖通空调150的温控器201恰好安装在房间外墙内壁,此时可以直接用室内气候调节设备100取代温控器201,利用暖通空调原来用以连通温控器的线缆155,实现与暖通空调150的连通。室内气候调节设备100与云端服务器130和用户智能手机140等其他设备的连通实现方式以及综合控制器110对独立新风装置120与暖通空调150的智能联动控制与第一实施例相同,在此不再赘述。
图3A-图3D所示为室内气候调节设备100的第三实施例,具体阐明了第二实施例中独立新风装置120的一种外部细节和内部构成。独立新风装置120包括壳体301,壳体301上设有朝向室外的进风口301A和朝向室内的供风口301B;空气净化系统302,空气净化系统302包括新风净化装置302A;以及向室内供风的供风风机303,供风风机303以预定转速运行时,相应流量的室外空气将从进风口301A进入壳体301,经过新风过滤装置302A净化后由供风口301B进入室内。在该实施例中,综合控制器110可在其嵌入式控制软件中预设有最大新风转速Vmax,并根据图2所示的室外气候数据121A、室内气候数据121B或131、以及室内气候设定数据141的比较结果协调控制独立新风装置120与暖通空调150,使之至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
i)、控温助手模式:暖通空调150处于制冷或制热的控温状态,独立新风装置120内的供风风机303以Vmax运行;
ii)、控温调速模式:暖通空调150处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时独立新风装置120的供风风机303根据室内外温差在0到Vmax之间变速运行;
iii)、新风调速模式:暖通空调150的控温功能处于关闭状态,而独立新风装置120的供风风机303根据室内外温差在0到Vmax之间变速运行;
iv)、新风控温模式:暖通空调150的控温功能处于关闭状态,而独立新风装置120以Vmax运行。
同样地,该实施例中综合控制器110从室内气候设定数据141中直接获取、或者根据室内气候设定数据141自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到室内温度设定范围时被触发,新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发,新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差不小于预设值时被触发。
本发明第四实施例的室内气候调节设备100,可参照第三实施例中图3C、图3D所示结构, 其独立新风装置120还在第三实施例的基础上进一步包括辅助加热器304,综合控制器110还预设有辅助加热器304的启动温度Tahon以及辅助加热器304工作时所需要的最低新风转速Vahmin,并使辅助加热器304前述i)-iv)四种智能联动模式下处于关闭状态,而且,独立新风装置120与暖通空调150之间的智能联动模式还包括:
v)辅助加热模式:暖通空调150处于制热控温状态,辅助加热器304处于加热状态,同时独立新风装置120中的供风风机303根据室内外温差在Vahmin到Vmax之间变速运行。
辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器 启动温度 Tahon 且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
本发明第五实施例的室内气候调节设备100,可参照第三实施例中图3C、图3D所示结构, 其独立新风装置120还在第三或第四实施例的基础上进一步包括从室内抽风的抽风风机305和热交换系统306;并且空气净化系统302 还进一步包括排风净化装置302B。
图3E、图3F详细说明了热交换系统306的构造,其内部具备相互隔离的第一组热交换空气流道306A和第二组热交换空气流道306B,其中第一组热交换空气流道306A用于通过室外空气,第二组热交换空气流道306B用于通过室内空气;第一组热交换空气流道306A中的每一条热交换空气流道都与第二组热交换空气流道306B中对应的两条热交换空气流道隔着导热材料薄片306C而相邻,从而实现了室内空气和室外空气在相互隔离的情况下进行热交换。
在该实施例中,综合控制器110还使独立新风装置120中的抽风风机305在控温助手和新风控温两种智能联动模式下处于关闭状态,如图4所示。此时没有室内空气进入壳体301并排到室外,而流量与Vmax相关的室外空气在供风风机303的作用下,从进风口301A进入壳体301,经过新风净化装置302A净化后,通过热交换系统306中的第一组热交换空气流道306A,最后由供风口301B进入室内。
本实施例中,综合控制器110还在其余智能联动模式下使抽风风机305与供风风机303同步变速运转,如图5所示。此时流量与室内外温差相关的室内空气在抽风风机305作用下,从抽风口301C进入壳体301,经过排风净化装置302B净化后通过热交换系统306中的第二组热交换空气流道306B,最后由供风口301D排向室外;同时流量与室内外温差相关的室外空气在供风风机303的作用下,从进风口301A进入壳体301,经过新风净化装置302A净化后通过热交换系统306中的第一组热交换空气流道306A,最后由壳体301上朝向室内的供风口301B进入室内。独立新风装置120与暖通空调150之间至少具备前述五种智能联动模式中的前三种。
本发明第六实施例的室内气候调节设备100 ,可参照第三实施例中图3C、图3D所示结构, 其独立新风装置120还在第三或第四实施例的基础上进一步包括 从室内抽风的抽风风机305、热交换系统306和热交换电动阀门系统307;并且空气净化系统302 还进一步包括排风净化装置302B。
热交换电动阀门系统307具备以下两种工作状态:
i)、关闭:关闭第一组热交换空气流道306A的同时开启直接连通抽风风机305与壳体301无热交换空气流道308,使室内空气因无法从第一热交换空气流道306A通过而只能改由无热交换空气流道308通过(参考图6);
ii)、开启:开启第一组热交换空气流道306A的同时关闭无热交换空气流道308,使室内空气只能从第一组热交换空气流道306A通过,从而与通过第二组热交换空气流道306B的室外空气进行热交换(参考图5);
在该实施例中,综合控制器110在控温助手和新风控温两种智能联动模式下使抽风风机305与供风风机303同步以Vmax运行,同时使热交换电动阀门系统307处于关闭状态,如图6所示。此时与Vmax关的最大流量的室内空气在抽风风机305的作用下,从抽风口301C进入壳体301,经过无热交换空气流道308后由排风口301D排向室外,同时与Vmax相对应的最大流量室外空气在供风风机303的作用下,从进风口301A进入壳体301,经过新风净化装置302A净化后通过热交换系统306中的第一组热交换空气流道306A,最后由供风口301B进入室内。
在该实施例中,综合控制器110在其余智能联动模式下使抽风风机305与供风风机303同步变速运行,同时热交换电动阀门系统307处于开启状态(参考图5),此时流量与室内外温差相关的室外空气在供风风机303的作用下,从进风口301A进入壳体301,经过新风净化装置302A净化后通过热交换系统306中的第一组热交换空气流道306A,最后由供风口301B进入室内;同时流量与室内外温差相关的室内空气在抽风风机305作用下,从进风口301C进入壳体301,经过排风净化装置302B净化后通过热交换系统306中的第二组热交换空气流道306B,最后由供风口301D排向室外。
如图3C和图3D所示,本发明第三-第六 实施例的室内气候调节设备100,其独立新风装置120还进一步包括室外温湿度传感器模块309、室内温湿度传感器模块310、按键组311以及新风控制器312,综合控制器110通过室外温湿度传感器模块309确定室外温度和室外湿度,通过室内温湿度传感器模块310确定室内温度和室内湿度,通过按键组311获取用户输入的室内温湿度设定数据和其他偏好或连接设置,并通过新风控制器312实现与综合控制器110的有线或无线连通。
图7以控制冷暖空调为例,具体说明了前述第三-第六实施例中的各种智能联动模式的触发逻辑条件,图中水平坐标轴代表Tin-Tout,垂直坐标轴代表Tin;Tin为综合控制器通过室内温湿度模块310获取的室内温度,Tout为综合控制器通过室外温湿度模块309获取的室外温度,Tcon为用户通过按键组311或智能手机140设定的暖通空调150的制冷启动温度,Tcoff为用户通过按键组311或智能手机140设定的暖通空调150的制冷关闭温度,Thon为用户通过按键组311或智能手机140设定的暖通空调150制热启动温度,Thoff为用户通过按键组311或智能手机140设定的暖通空调150制热关闭温度,Tahon为用户通过按键组311或智能手机140设定的辅助加热器304启动温度,而且Tcon>Tcoff>Thoff>Thon>Tahon,Tout为室外温度,DT1为综合控制器110预设的室内外第一温差,DT2为综合控制器110预设的室内外第二温差,而且DT1>DT2。
当Thoff≤Tin≤Tcoff时,综合控制器110将触发新风调速模式,如图7中(a1)至(a6)所示。当Tin>Tcoff而且Tin-Tout≥DT1时,综合控制器110将触发新风控温模式,如图7中(b1)、(b2)所示。当Tin>Tcoff而且DT2≤Tin-Tout<DT1(如图7中(c1)、(c2)所示)、或者Tcoff≤Tin≤Tcon而且0<Tin-Tout≤DT2(如图7中(d)所示)时,综合控制器110将在保持暖通空调150当前状态的前提下,触发相应的控温助手模式或新风控温模式,如图7中(c1)、(c2)、(d)所示。当0<Tin-Tout≤DT2而且Tin>Tcon时,综合控制器110将触发控温助手模式,如图7中(e)所示。当Tin-Tout≤0而且Tin>Tcon时,综合控制器110将触发控温(制冷)回收模式,如图7中(f1)至(f3)所示。当Tin-Tout<0而且Tcoff<Tin≤Tcon时,综合控制器110将在保持暖通空调150当前状态的前提下,触发控温调速模式或新风调速模式,如图7中(g1)至(g3)所示。当Tin<Thon而且-DT2≤Tin-Tout<0时,综合控制器110将控温(制热)助手模式,如图7中(h1)、(h2)所示。当Tin<Thoff而且-DT1<Tin-Tout<-DT2、或者Thon≤Tin<Thoff而且-DT2≤Tin-Tout<0时,综合控制器110将在保持暖通空调150当前状态的前提下触发新风控温模式或控温(制热)助手模式,如图7中(i1)至(i3)以及图7中(j)所示。当Tin-Tout≤-DT1而且Tin<Thoff时,综合控制器110将触发新风控温模式,如图7中(k1)至(k3)所示。当Thon≤Tin<Thoff而且Tin-Tout>0时,综合控制器110将在保持暖通空调150当前状态的前提下触发新风调速模式或控温调速模式,如图7中(l1)至(l3)所示。当Vmax>=Vahmin,Tahon≤Tin<Thon而且Tin-Tout>0时,综合控制器110将在保持辅助加热器304当前状态的前提下触发控温(制热)回收模式或辅助加热模式,如图7中(m1)至(m3)所示,但若Vmax<Vahmin,则只触发控温(制热)回收模式。当Vmax>=Vahmin,Tin<Tahon而且0<Tin-Tout时,综合控制器将触发辅助加热模式,如图7中(n1)至(n3)所示,但若Vmax<Vahmin,则只触发控温(制热)回收模式。下面将进一步说明控温(制热)回收模式或辅助加热模式如何被选择触发:在图7所示的(m1)至(m3)中,当从Tin<Tahon(如图中(n1)至(n3)所示)变化到Tahon≤Tin<Thon(如图中(m1)至(m3)所示)时,由于辅助加热器304保持原先在(n1)至(n3)的状态即加热状态,所以辅助加热模式将被触发;当从Thon≤Tin<Thoff(如图中(l1)至(l3)所示)变化到Tahon≤Tin<Thon(如图中(m1)至(m3)所示)时,辅助加热器304保持原先在(l1)至(l3)的状态即关闭状态,所以控温(制热)回收模式将被触发,同样地,当综合控制器110初次上电或重新上电时,因为辅助加热器304的当前状态为关闭状态,因此控温(制热)回收模式将被触发。
在第三-六实施例中,综合控制器110还将在室外湿度有利于室内湿度达到室内湿度设定范围时,使预设的最大新风转速 Vmax 随着室内外湿度差的增大而增大;而在室外湿度无助于室内湿度达到室内湿度设定范围时使 最大新风转速 Vmax 随着室内外湿度差的增大而减小直至为零;在暖通空调150因室内温度符合温度设定范围而处于控温待机状态的情况下,综合控制器110还将在室内湿度超出室内湿度设定范围时,使暖通空调150启动调湿功能。
本发明第七实施例的室内气候调节设备100,可参照第三实施例中图3C、图3D以及图3G所示结构,其独立新风装置120还在第三-六实施例基础上进一步包括 烟尘传感器313,电动通风阀门系统314,电动通风阀门系统314有两种工作状态,包括:
新风开启状态:开启供风风机303通向室外的进气通道,同时关闭供风风机303通向室内的进气通道,参考图4、5、6;
新风关闭状态:关闭供风风机303通向室外的进气通道,同时开启供风风机303通向室内的进气通道,参考图8。
在以下二种情况的任一情况下,所述综合控制器110将使电动通风阀门系统314处于所述新风关闭状态:
i) Vmax 被设置为零时;
ii) 室外温度不利于室内温度达到室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差大到使供风风机303关闭时;
而在除以上二种情况以外的情况下,使电动通风阀门系统314处于新风开启状态。
在该实施例中,综合控制器110还通过烟尘传感器313确定室内颗粒物含量。在电动通风阀门系统314处于新风关闭状态下,综合控制器110将在室内颗粒物含量超过预设值时启动供风风机303,和\或抽风风机305,并根据室内颗粒物含量调整供风风机303和\或抽风风机305的转速,使相应流量的室内空气经过所述空气净化系统302净化后重新进入室内,此时热交换电动阀门系统307保持当前状态,可以是开启或关闭两种状态中的任一种,如图9、10所示。
参考图12、13,室内气候调节设备还可包括二氧化碳传感器1302、噪音传感器1205以及光传感器1206,该些传感器可集成在综合控制器110和/或独立新风装置120中。
图11进一步说明了综合控制器110的内部构成,综合控制器110包括壳体1110、以及装在壳体1110中的主控制板1120、由主控制板1120驱动并控制的电子显示系统、碟状透明玻璃1140和聚烯烃透光圆环1150。其中电子显示系统可包括LCD显示屏1130。
图12进一步说明了主控制板1120上的核心器件分布。噪音传感器1205、光传感器1206集成在该主控制板1120上。主控制板1120上主要还集成有中央处理器1201、wifi通讯模块1202、红外发射二极管1203、运动传感器1204、连通新风控制器312的接口1207、连通烟尘传感器313的接口1208,其中红外发射二极管1203和运动传感器1204布置在未被LCD 显示屏1130遮住的主控制板边沿部分,以免红外发射二极管1203对红外空调发出红外控制信号和运动传感器1204接收来自运动物体的红外信号被LCD显示屏1130遮挡。
图13则进一步说明了新风控制器312的核心器件分布。二氧化碳传感器1302集成在该新风控制器312上。新风控制器312上主要还集成有中央处理器1301、一氧化碳传感器1303、连通综合控制器110的接口1304、连通室外温湿度传感器模块309的接口1305、连通室内温湿度传感器模块310的接口1306、连通电动通风阀门系统314的接口1307、连通热交换电动阀门系统307的接口1308。
新风控制器312通过接口1304向综合控制器110供电并将二氧化碳传感器1302、一氧化碳传感器1303以及室外温湿度传感器模块309、室内温湿度传感器模块310所采集到的各种相应数据实时传输给综合控制器110,还通过接口1304接收来自综合控制器110的控制命令,并将这些控制命令通过中央处理器1301,接口1307和接口1308分别驱动供风风机303和\或抽风风机305、热交换电动阀门系统307、电动通风阀门系统314。
综合控制器110通过光传感器1206以确定室内光线强度,通过噪音传感器1205以确定室内噪音分贝值;综合控制器110在根据室内外湿度差调整 最大新风转速 Vmax 时还确保供风风机303和抽风风机305以 最大转速 Vmax 运行时所产生的噪音不超过室内噪音分贝值。显示屏1130处于激活状态时可用于用于显示包括温度、湿度、CO及二氧化碳含量的室内环境状态数据,以及独立新风装置120、空气净化系统302和暖通空调150的运行状态及维护提醒。
综合控制器110通过wifi通讯模块1202或红外发射二极管1203与暖通空调150实现通讯连接。综合控制器110还可通过wifi通讯模块1202连通并绑定至少一个用户智能手机140,并通过用户智能手机140上安装的通讯应用软件,获取用户智能手机140所在地理位置。
综合控制器110通过运动传感器1204确认室内是否有运动,并将所获取的用户智能手机所在地理位置、室内光线强度、室内噪音分贝值与运动传感器的检测结果进行综合分析,以便精确判断用户动态,并根据判断结果对LCD显示屏1130、独立新风装置120、暖通空调150进行相应智能控制,比如当所有与综合控制器110绑定的用户智能手机都不在综合控制器110所在的室内附近时,综合控制器110使独立新风装置120、LCD显示屏1130和暖通空调150都处于关闭状态,实现全面节能。
具体地,当室内气候调节设备100所绑定的用户智能手机140都不在家附近,且房间里没有运动,则关闭供风风机303和抽风风机305和暖通空调150;当用户智能手机140在家,而且在预设的时间间隔内没有检测到运动,询问用户是否忘带手机出门,如果得不到回应则关闭暖通空调150和供风风机303、抽风风机305;当所绑定的用户智能手机140所处地理位置都不在室内气候调节设备100所在城市,则自动向用户申请启动安防保护功能,得到确认后一旦检测到房间里有人体移动,立即向用户手机发送防盗提醒信号,用户也可以在举家外出时通过智能手机房间启动安防保护功能。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,至少包括:
    综合控制器,所述综合控制器与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据,与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据,与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据;所述综合控制器从所述室内温度设定值中直接获取、或者根据所述室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;所述综合控制器还与独立新风装置连通以获取所述独立新风装置的工作状态,和\或根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,并进一步与暖通空调连通以便根据所述比较结果和所述独立新风装置的当前工作状态控制所述暖通空调,使所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
    i)、控温助手模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
    ii)、控温调速模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
    iii)、新风调速模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
    iv)、新风控温模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
    所述控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差不小于预设值时被触发。
  2. 一种室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,包括:
    综合控制器,所述综合控制器与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据,与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据,与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据;以及
    与所述综合控制器连通的独立新风装置,所述独立新风装置包括壳体,所述壳体上至少包含朝向室内的供风口和朝向室外的进风口;装在所述壳体中的空气净化系统以及向室内供风的供风风机;
    所述综合控制器根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,使所述供风风机以预定转速运行从而驱动相应流量的室外空气从所述进风口进入壳体,经过空气净化系统净化后由所述供风口进入室内;
    所述综合控制器预设有最大新风转速Vmax,所述综合控制器还从所述室内温度设定值中直接获取、或者根据所述室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;
    所述综合控制器还进一步地与暖通空调连通,以便根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果及所述独立新风装置的当前工作状态协调控制所述暖通空调,使所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
    i)、控温助手模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,所述供风风机以所述最大新风转速Vmax运行;
    ii)、控温调速模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时所述供风风机根据室内外温差在0到Vmax之间变速运行;
    iii)、新风调速模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述供风风机根据室内外温差在0到Vmax之间变速运行;
    iv)、新风控温模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述供风风机以所述最大新风转速Vmax运行;
    所述控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发;所述新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围且室内外温差不小于预设温差时被触发。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述独立新风装置还包括辅助加热器,而且所述辅助加热器在所述i)-iv)四种智能联动模式下均处于关闭状态;所述综合控制器还预设有所述辅助加热器的启动温度Tahon以及所述辅助加热器加热时所需要的所述供风风机最小新风转速Vahmin;所述暖通空调的控温启动温度包括暖通空调的制热启动温度Thon,并且Thon>Tahon;
    所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间还具备下述智能联动模式:
    v )、辅助加热模式:所述暖通空调和所述辅助加热器均处于制热状态,同时所述供风风机根据室内外温差在所述最小新风转速Vahmin到所述最大新风转速Vmax之间变速运行;
    所述辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述壳体还包含朝向室内的抽风口以及朝向室外的排风口;
    所述独立新风装置还包括从室内抽风的抽风风机,所述抽风风机在所述控温助手模式和所述新风控温模式下处于关闭状态,而在其他智能联动模式下所述抽风风机与所述供风风机同步运行;以及热交换系统,该热交换系统至少包括一组传热材料薄片,所述传热材料薄片在所述热交换系统内部隔离出两组热交换空气流道,包括用于通过室内空气的第一组热交换空气流道和用于通过室外空气的第二组热交换空气流道,室内空气和室外空气在隔着所述传热材料薄片的情况下进行热交换;
    所述综合控制器根据所述比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,使流量与所述比较结果相关的室内空气在所述抽风风机作用下,从所述抽风口进入壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后再通过所述热交换系统中的所述第一组热交换空气流道,最后由所述排风口排向室外;同时使流量与所述比较结果相关的室外空气在所述供风风机的作用下,从所述进风口进入所述壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后通过所述热交换系统中的所述第二组热交换空气流道,最后由所述供风口进入室内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述独立新风装置还包括辅助加热器,而且所述辅助加热器在所述i)-iv)四种智能联动模式下均处于关闭状态;所述综合控制器还预设有所述辅助加热器的启动温度Tahon以及所述辅助加热器加热时所需要的所述供风风机最小新风转速Vahmin;所述暖通空调的控温启动温度包括暖通空调制热启动温度Thon,并且Thon>Tahon;
    所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间还具备以下智能联动模式:
    v)、辅助加热模式:所述暖通空调和所述辅助加热器均处于制热状态,同时所述抽风风机和所述供风风机根据室内外温差在所述最小新风转速Vahmin到所述最大新风转速Vmax之间同步变速运行;
    所述辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述壳体还包含朝向室内的抽风口以及朝向室外的排风口;
    所述独立新风装置还包括从室内抽风的抽风风机,所述抽风风机在所述i)-iv)智能联动模式下均与所述供风风机同步运行;热交换系统,该热交换系统至少包括一组传热材料薄片;所述传热材料薄片在所述热交换系统内部隔离出两组热交换空气流道,包括用于通过室内空气的第一组热交换空气流道和用于通过室外空气的第二组热交换空气流道,室内空气和室外空气在隔着所述传热材料薄片的情况下进行热交换;以及热交换电动阀门系统,所述热交换电动阀门系统具备以下两种状态:
    i)、关闭:关闭所述第一组热交换空气流道的同时开启所述抽风风机通向所述抽风口的无热交换室内空气流道,使室内空气因无法从所述第一热交换空气流道通过而只能由所述无热交换室内空气流道通过;或者关闭所述第二组热交换空气流道的同时开启所述供风风机通向所述供风口的无热交换室外空气流道,使室外空气因无法从所述第二组热交换空气流道通过而只能由所述无热交换室外空气流道通过;
    ii)、开启:开启所述第一组热交换空气流道的同时关闭从所述抽风风机通向所述抽风口的无热交换室内空气流道,使室内空气因无法从所述无热交换室内空气流道通过而只能由所述第一热交换空气流道通过;或者开启所述第二组热交换空气流道的同时关闭从所述供风风机通向所述供风口的无热交换室外空气流道,使室外空气因无法从所述无热交换室外空气流道通过而只能由所述第二组热交换空气流道通过;
    所述热交换电动阀门系统在所述控温助手模式和所述新风控温模式下处于关闭状态,而在其余智能联动模式下处于开启状态;
    所述综合控制器根据所述比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,使流量与所述比较结果相关的室内空气在所述抽风风机作用下,从所述抽风口进入壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后通过所述热交换系统中的所述第一组热交换空气流道,最后由所述排风口排向室外;同时使流量与所述比较结果相关的室外空气在所述供风风机的作用下,从所述进风口进入所述壳体,经过所述空气净化系统净化后通过所述热交换系统中的所述第二组热交换空气流道,最后由所述供风口进入室内。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述独立新风装置还包括辅助加热器,而且所述辅助加热器在在所述i)-iv)智能联动模式下均处于关闭状态;所述综合控制器还预设有所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon以及所述辅助加热器加热时所需要的所述供风风机最小新风转速Vahmin;所述暖通空调的控温启动温度包括暖通空调制热启动温度Thon,并且Thon>Tahon;
    所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间还具备以下智能联动模式:
    v)、辅助加热模式:所述暖通空调和所述辅助加热器均处于制热状态,同时所述热交换电动阀门系统处于所述开启热交换状态,而且所述供风风机和所述抽风风机根据室内外温差在所述最小新风转速Vahmin到所述最大新风转速Vmax之间同步变速运行;
    所述辅助加热模式在室外温度小于室内温度、室内温度小于所述辅助加热器启动温度Tahon且Vmax>Vahmin时被触发。
  8. 根据权利要求2-7任一项所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述室外气候数据包括室外湿度,所述室内气候数据包括室内湿度,所述室内气候设定值还包含室内湿度设定范围;
    所述综合控制器还将在室外湿度有利于室内湿度达到所述室内湿度设定范围时,使所述最大新风转速Vmax随着室内外湿度差的增大而增大,而在室外湿度无助于室内湿度达到所述室内湿度设定范围时,使所述最大新风转速Vmax随着室内外湿度差的增大而减小直至为零;在所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态的情况下,所述综合控制器还将使暖通空调在室内湿度超出所述室内湿度设定范围时启动其调湿功能;和/或,所述独立新风装置还包括电动通风阀门系统,所述电动通风阀门系统有两种工作状态,包括:
    新风开启状态:开启所述供风风机通向所述进风口的室外空气通道,同时关闭所述供风风机通向所述抽风口的室内空气通道;
    新风关闭状态:关闭所述供风风机通向所述进风口的室外空气通道,同时开启所述供风风机通向所述抽风口的室内空气通道;
    在以下两种情况的任一情况下,所述综合控制器将使所述电动通风阀门系统处于所述新风关闭状态:i)Vmax为零时;ii)室外温度不利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差大到使所述独立新风装置停止供应新风时;而在除以上两种情况以外的情况下,使所述电动通风阀门系统处于所述新风开启状态。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述室内气候数据还包括室内空气洁净度数据,在所述电动通风阀门系统处于所述新风关闭状态下,所述综合控制器只根据室内空气洁净度数据调整所述供风风机和/或所述抽风风机的转速, 使相应流量的室内空气经过所述空气净化系统净化后重新进入室内。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的室内气候调节设备,其特征在于,所述室内气候调节设备还包括二氧化碳传感器、噪音传感器以及光传感器;所述综合控制器还包括装在所述壳体上的电子显示系统;所述综合控制器还包括wifi、蓝牙和 Zigbee三种通讯模块中的一种或多种;
    所述综合控制器还与所述光传感器连通以确定室内光线强度,与室内二氧化碳传感器连通以确定室内二氧化碳含量,与所述噪音传感器连通以确定室内噪音分贝值,所述综合控制器在根据室内外湿度差调整最大新风转速Vmax时还确保所述抽风风机和所述供风风机以所述最大转速Vmax运行时所产生的噪音不超过室内噪音分贝值;
    所述电子显示系统处于激活状态时用于显示包括温度、湿度及二氧化碳含量在内的室内环境状态数据,以及所述独立新风装置各部件实时状态和所述暖通空调的工作状态及维护提醒;
    所述综合控制器通过所述通讯模块连通并绑定至少一个用户智能手机,并通过用户智能手机上安装的通讯应用软件,获取用户智能手机所在地理位置;所述综合控制器还与运动传感器连通以确认室内是否有运动,并将所获取的用户智能手机所在地理位置、室内光线强度、室内噪音分贝值与所述运动传感器的检测结果进行综合分析,以便精确判断用户动态,并根据判断结果开启或关闭所述电子显示系统,同时对所述独立新风装置和暖通空调进行相应智能控制,当所有与所述综合控制器绑定的用户智能手机都不在所述综合控制器所在的室内附近时,所述综合控制器使所述独立新风装置和暖通空调都处于关闭状态,实现节能。
  11. 一种室内气候调节设备的控制方法,其特征在于,室内气候调节设备至少包括综合控制器,所述综合控制器与至少一个室外气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室外温度在内的室外气候数据,与至少一个室内气候数据源通讯以获取至少包括室内温度在内的室内气候数据,与至少一个输入装置通讯以获取至少包括室内温度设定值在内的室内气候设定数据;所述综合控制器从所述室内温度设定值中直接获取、或者根据所述室内温度设定值自动分解出至少一个暖通空调的控温待机温度和至少一个暖通空调的控温启动温度,从而形成至少一个室内温度设定范围;所述综合控制器还与独立新风装置连通以获取所述独立新风装置的工作状态,和\或根据室外气候数据、室内气候数据和室内气候设定数据的比较结果控制所述独立新风装置,并进一步与暖通空调连通以便根据所述比较结果和所述独立新风装置的当前工作状态控制所述暖通空调,使所述独立新风装置与所述暖通空调之间至少具备以下四种智能联动模式中的前三种:
    i)、控温助手模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
    ii)、控温调速模式:所述暖通空调处于制冷或制热的控温状态,同时所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
    iii)、新风调速模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置根据室内外温差在0到最大风速之间变速运行;
    iv)、新风控温模式:所述暖通空调的控温功能处于关闭状态,而所述独立新风装置以最大风速运行;
    所述控温助手模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述控温调速模式在室外温度无助于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风调速模式在室内温度达到所述暖通空调的控温待机温度而且室外温度无助于室内温度维持在室内温度设定范围时被触发,所述新风控温模式在室外温度有利于室内温度达到所述室内温度设定范围而且室内外温差不小于预设值时被触发。
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