WO2016011584A1 - 家用新风智能控制系统及方法 - Google Patents

家用新风智能控制系统及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016011584A1
WO2016011584A1 PCT/CN2014/082641 CN2014082641W WO2016011584A1 WO 2016011584 A1 WO2016011584 A1 WO 2016011584A1 CN 2014082641 W CN2014082641 W CN 2014082641W WO 2016011584 A1 WO2016011584 A1 WO 2016011584A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
central processing
processing module
air conditioning
module
fan
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/082641
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾国辉
林东腾
何帆
唐林
Original Assignee
曾国辉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 曾国辉 filed Critical 曾国辉
Priority to PCT/CN2014/082641 priority Critical patent/WO2016011584A1/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2014/084015 priority patent/WO2016011679A1/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/081484 priority patent/WO2016011856A1/zh
Priority to CN201580080224.0A priority patent/CN107969142B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/095273 priority patent/WO2016201886A1/zh
Publication of WO2016011584A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011584A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of home appliance control, in particular to a home fresh air intelligent control system and method.
  • Air conditioning appliances to create a comfortable indoor temperature and humidity environment, but the use of these air conditioning appliances, must close the doors and windows, and this will bring the following problems: 1 The indoor air oxygen content is getting lower and lower, and the concentration of carbon dioxide and bacteria is getting higher and higher.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a linkage control of a conventional air-conditioning appliance and a fan in combination with an outdoor climate to achieve energy saving. Household fresh air intelligent control system and method.
  • a home fresh air intelligent control system includes a central processing module, an outdoor climate information acquisition module, a transmitting module, and a fan connected to the central processing module; wherein:
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module is configured to acquire outdoor climate information, and send the outdoor climate information to a central processing module;
  • the central processing module analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, and generates a home appliance control command and a fan control command that control the traditional air conditioning home appliance and the fan to be intelligently linked;
  • the transmitting module sends the home appliance control command from the central processing module to the traditional air conditioning home appliance to implement corresponding control;
  • the fan directly executes the fan control command sent by the central processing module; when the conventional air conditioning appliance is turned off, the fan starts to replace the traditional air conditioning appliance, where the traditional air conditioning appliance is located Introducing outdoor air into the room.
  • control system further includes a valve motor coupled to the central processing module, the central processing module controlling the valve motor to open or close to communicate or isolate indoor and outdoor air based on the received outdoor climate information.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module comprises an outdoor climate probe, and/or a network communication module for communicating with the cloud server and receiving outdoor climate information.
  • control system further includes a sensing module connected to the central processing module, configured to sense an indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning appliance, and send the sensed indoor environment state data to the Central processing module;
  • the central processing module further analyzes and processes the received indoor environmental status data, and combines the outdoor climate information to generate a home appliance control command that controls a corresponding function of the conventional air conditioning home appliance.
  • the sensing module includes a home appliance state monitoring sensor connected to the central processing module, configured to monitor actual operating state information of the conventional air conditioning appliance, and send the monitored actual operating state information to the Central processing module;
  • the central processing module determines, according to the received actual operating state information, in conjunction with the control instruction, whether to execute the control instruction.
  • the transmitting module comprises one or more transmitting ends for signal interfacing with the receiving end of the conventional air conditioning appliance.
  • control system further comprises a remote control code learning module connected to the central processing module for learning a remote control code of the conventional air conditioning appliance.
  • the invention also provides a home fresh air intelligent control method, comprising the following steps:
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module acquires outdoor climate information, and sends the obtained outdoor climate information to the central processing module;
  • the central processing module generates, according to the outdoor climate information, a home appliance control command and a fan control command that control the traditional air conditioning appliance and the fan to be intelligently linked;
  • the transmitting module sends the home appliance control command from the central processing module to the corresponding traditional air conditioning home appliance to implement corresponding control, and the fan directly executes the fan control command sent by the central processing module;
  • the fan starts to replace the conventional air conditioning appliance to introduce outdoor air into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance is located.
  • the central processing module further controls the valve motor to open or close according to the outdoor climate information to connect or isolate the indoor and outdoor air.
  • the central processing module analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, determines whether the outdoor climate is within a preset value range, and sends a shutdown or activation of the corresponding traditional air to the transmitting module according to the determination result.
  • the home appliance control command for adjusting the corresponding function of the home appliance is generated, and a fan control command is generated to control the fan to be turned on or off.
  • the step S1 further includes: the sensing module sensing the indoor environment state of the traditional air conditioning appliance, and transmitting the sensed indoor environment state data to the central processing module;
  • the central processing module And analyzing and processing the received indoor environmental state data, combining the outdoor climate information, generating a home appliance control command for controlling a corresponding function of the conventional air conditioning home appliance, and generating a fan control command to control the fan to be turned on or off.
  • the sensing module further monitors an actual operating state of the conventional air conditioning appliance, and transmits the monitored actual operating state information to the central processing module;
  • the central processing module determines, according to the received actual operating state information, whether or not to transmit the home appliance control command in conjunction with the home appliance control command.
  • the transmitting end of the transmitting module is aligned with the receiving end of the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance to perform signal docking;
  • the transmitting module further learns a remote control code of the traditional air conditioning appliance through a remote control code learning module.
  • the method further includes the step S4: the central processing module further sends the determination result to the cloud server by using the outdoor climate information acquisition module; and/or,
  • the transmitting module feeds back the information that the traditional air conditioning appliance performs the corresponding function to the central processing module; the central processing module obtains the received feedback information through the outdoor climate information.
  • the module is sent to the cloud server.
  • the home fresh air intelligent control system of the invention passes The central processing module, the outdoor climate information acquisition module, the transmitting module and the fan cooperate to enable the outdoor fan and the traditional air-conditioning appliance switch to be combined with the outdoor climate, so that the traditional air-conditioning appliance can be turned off and the fan can be turned on when the outdoor climate is excellent.
  • Introducing outdoor fresh air into the room through a fan which is energy-saving, healthy and environmentally friendly, and can shut down its own fan and all other things when appropriate (such as when the sensor module determines no one in the house) Air conditioning appliances to achieve significant energy savings.
  • the central processing module controls the opening or closing of the valve motor to connect or isolate the indoor and outdoor air. This makes it possible to close the valve motor in the case of poor outdoor weather and to isolate outdoor air from entering the room.
  • FIG. 1 is a logic diagram of a home fresh air intelligent control system according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a logic diagram of a home fresh air intelligent control system in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the home fresh air intelligent control system of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a central processing module 1 connected to the central processing module 1.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 is configured to acquire outdoor climate information, and send the outdoor climate information to the central processing module 1;
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, and generates and controls the intelligent linkage between the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 and the fan 3.
  • the fan 3 When the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is turned off, the fan 3 is activated to replace the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, introducing outdoor air into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located, and adjusting the indoor air quality while achieving energy saving and environmental protection.
  • the outdoor climate information includes one or more of outdoor temperature, humidity, air quality, etc.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes an outdoor climate probe, and/or a network for communicating with the cloud server and receiving outdoor climate information.
  • the communication module wherein the network communication module can directly connect to the cloud server wirelessly or by wire, or further connect to the cloud server through the router.
  • the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 includes an air conditioner, an electric fan, a heater, an air humidifier, and the like, which can be remotely controlled.
  • the control system can be integrated on the fan 3, and the central processing module 1 combines the outdoor climate information acquired by the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2, generates corresponding appliance control commands and sends them to the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliances 10 to achieve corresponding control, and simultaneously passes the fan.
  • the control command activates or deactivates the fan 3.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes an outdoor climate probe
  • the outdoor climate probe is set outdoors; in the case that the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes a network communication module, the network communication module can be set indoors, by performing with the cloud server Communicate to receive outdoor climate information.
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, determines whether the outdoor climate is within a preset value range (or quality level), and sends a corresponding traditional air conditioning appliance 10 to the transmitting module 4 according to the determination result.
  • the corresponding function of the appliance control command simultaneously controls the fan 3 to be turned on or off. For example, when the central processing module 1 determines that the outdoor climate is within a preset value range (belonging to a good level), the home appliance control command for turning off the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner is sent to the transmitting module 4, and the fan control command of the fan 3 is activated.
  • the fan 3 is activated, so that the outdoor air is introduced into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located through the fan 3, thereby achieving intelligent control and energy saving; when the central processing module 1 determines that the outdoor climate is outside the preset value range (belonging to a poor level), Sending a home appliance control command for starting the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner to the transmitting module 4, and turning off the fan 3 by turning off the fan control command of the fan 3, thereby adjusting the indoor state through the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner, and preventing the fan 3 from taking outdoor air. Directly introduce the indoors where the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • control system may further include a sensing module 5 connected to the central processing module 1 for sensing the indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 and transmitting the sensed indoor environment state data to the central processing module. 1;
  • the central processing module 1 also analyzes and processes the received indoor environmental status data, and combines the outdoor climate information to generate a home appliance control command that controls the corresponding functions of the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10.
  • the indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 sensed by the sensing module 5 includes one or more of temperature, humidity, brightness, and human activity state.
  • the sensing module 5 includes one or more of a temperature and humidity probe, a light probe, and a human body motion sensor for sensing one or more of temperature, humidity, brightness, and human activity state in a room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • a sensing module 5 connected to the central processing module 1 for sensing the indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 and transmitting the sensed indoor environment state data to the central processing module. 1;
  • the central processing module 1 also analyzes
  • the sensing module 5 includes a human body motion sensor for sensing the human activity state of the indoor environment in which the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located, and transmitting the sensed human activity state data to the central processing module 1.
  • the central processing module 1 generates a home appliance control command that controls the startup or shutdown of the conventional air conditioning appliance based on the human activity state data.
  • the human motion sensor can be a multi-beam PIR (Passive Infrared Detector) or a Doppler sensor.
  • the human motion sensor senses a human body activity state in the room, and transmits the sensed human activity state data to the central processing module 1, the central processing module.
  • the central processing module 1 Analyze and process the received human activity state data to determine whether there is a human body in the room; when it is judged that there is no human body in the room, the central processing module 1 sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to turn off the air conditioner and turn off the fan 3 to operate the air conditioner.
  • the central processing module 1 does not need to send the home appliance control command to the air conditioner, or, combined with the outdoor climate, in the case where the outdoor climate is cool and excellent, the central processing module 1 Sending the home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to turn off the air conditioner and start the fan 3 to introduce the outdoor air through the fan to make the indoor air fresh and cool, and to save energy while being healthy and environmentally friendly.
  • the human body motion sensor senses the human body activity state in the room, and transmits the sensed human activity state data to the central processing module 1 for central processing.
  • Module 1 analyzes and processes the received human activity status data to determine whether there is a human body in the room. When it is judged that there is a human body in the room and the outdoor climate is cool and excellent, the central processing module 1 activates the fan 3 to introduce the outdoor air through the fan 3 to make the indoor air fresh and cool; when it is judged that there is a human body in the room and the outdoor weather is poor, the central processing The module 1 sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to activate the air conditioner. When it is judged that there is no human body in the room, the central processing module 1 does not need to transmit the home appliance control command to the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the control system further includes a connection with the central processing module 1.
  • Drive unit (not shown)
  • the sensing module 5 is disposed on the driving device and driven by the driving device 5 to detect whether there is a stationary human body in the environment. Through the setting of the driving device, the sensing module 5 is driven to detect the activity of the stationary human body, and the presence of the human body can still be sensed when the human body is stationary to send an accurate human body activity state to the central processing module 1.
  • the driving device can be a device such as a micro motor.
  • control system may further comprise A driving module (not shown) is controlled by the central processing module 1 to drive the transmitting module 4 to rotate to align the transmitting module 4 with the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the drive module 5 may include a motor or a motor or the like.
  • the transmitting module 4 includes one or more transmitting ends for signal docking with the receiving end of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the transmitting end is an infrared transmitting end, which is used for transmitting an infrared signal, and performs signal docking with the infrared receiving end of the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10.
  • the control system further includes a remote control code learning module 6 connected to the central processing module 1.
  • the transmitting module 4 can be signal-connected with the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to implement a remote control function.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes the network communication module
  • the environment state data sensed by the sensing module 5 and the control command of the central processing module 1 can be fed back to the cloud server through the network communication module to implement the user. Monitoring function.
  • the home fresh air intelligent control method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is implemented by the above control system.
  • the control method includes the following steps:
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 acquires outdoor climate information, and sends the acquired outdoor climate information to the central processing module 1.
  • the outdoor climate information includes one or more of outdoor temperature, humidity, air quality, etc.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes an outdoor climate probe, and/or a network for communicating with the cloud server and receiving outdoor climate information. Communication module.
  • the central processing module 1 generates a home appliance control command and a fan control command that control the intelligent linkage between the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10 and the fan 3 according to the outdoor climate information.
  • step S2 the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, determines whether the outdoor climate is within a preset value range, and sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to turn off or activate the corresponding function of the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance according to the determination result. And correspondingly generate a fan control command to control the fan 3 to start or shut down.
  • the transmitting module 4 sends the home appliance control command from the central processing module 1 to the corresponding conventional air conditioning home appliance 10 to implement corresponding control, and the fan 3 directly executes the fan control command sent by the central processing module 1 to start or shut down;
  • the fan 3 is activated to replace the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, introducing outdoor air into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • the central processing module 1 determines that the outdoor climate is within a preset range (belonging to a good level), sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to turn off the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, such as an air conditioner, and generates a fan control command to activate the fan 3, Therefore, the outdoor fresh air is introduced into the indoors of the traditional air conditioning home appliance 10 through the fan 3 to realize intelligent control and energy saving;
  • the transmitting module 4 Sending a control command for starting the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner, and simultaneously turning off the fan 3, thereby adjusting the indoor state through the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner, and preventing the fan 3 from directly introducing the outdoor air into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • the step S1 may further include: the sensing module 5 senses an indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10, and transmits the sensed indoor environment state data to the central processing module 1; in step S2, Central processing module 1
  • the household environment state data received and processed is also analyzed, and combined with the outdoor climate information, a home appliance control command for controlling the corresponding function of the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10 is generated, and the fan 3 is turned on or off.
  • the indoor environmental state includes one or more of temperature, humidity, brightness, and human activity state in the environment where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • the sensing module 5 senses the human activity state of the environment in which the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located through the human body motion sensor, and transmits the sensed human activity state data to the central processing module 1.
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received human activity state data, determines whether there is a human body in the environment where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located, and generates a home appliance control command according to the human activity state to control the startup or shutdown of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the human motion sensor senses a human body activity state in the room, and transmits the sensed human activity state data to the central processing module 1, the central processing module.
  • the central processing module 1 analyzing and processing the received human activity state data to determine whether there is a human body in the room; when it is judged that there is no human body in the room, the central processing module 1 sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to turn off the air conditioner and turn off the fan 3 to achieve the purpose of energy saving; When it is determined that there is a human body in the room, the central processing module 1 does not need to send the home appliance control command to the air conditioner, or, in combination with the outdoor climate, the central processing module 1 sends the home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 in the case where the outdoor climate is cool and excellent.
  • the air conditioner activates the fan 3 to introduce outdoor air through the fan 3, so that the indoor air is fresh and cool, and the environment is healthy and environmentally friendly.
  • the human body motion sensor senses the human body activity state in the room, and transmits the sensed human activity state data to the central processing module 1 for central processing.
  • Module 1 analyzes and processes the received human activity status data to determine whether there is a human body in the room.
  • the central processing module 1 activates the fan 3 to introduce the outdoor air through the fan 3 to cool the room;
  • the central processing module 1 Sending a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 activates the air conditioner.
  • the central processing module 1 does not need to transmit the home appliance control command to the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • step S1 when sensing When the module 5 senses that there is no human body activity in the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located, the central processing module 1 issues a driving command to the driving device, and the sensing module 5 moves under the driving of the driving device to detect the indoor air conditioning appliance 10 in the room such as a room. Whether there is a stationary human body in the indoor environment, the central processing module 1 generates a home appliance control command according to the sensing result of the driven sensing module 5 to control the startup or shutdown of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the sensing module 5 performs sensing under the movement, so that when there is a stationary human body, the sensing module 5 is active with respect to the stationary human body, so that it is possible to accurately sense whether there is a human body to accurately detect the human body activity state. Send to central processing module 1.
  • step S3 the control command is sent by the central processing module 1 to the transmitting module 4, and the transmitting end of the transmitting module 4 is aligned with the receiving end of the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to perform signal docking.
  • the transmitting module 4 transmits an infrared signal through the transmitting end, and the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 starts or turns off the corresponding function after receiving.
  • the transmitting module 4 also learns the remote control code of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 through the remote control code learning module 6. After the remote control code learning module 6 is paired with the conventional air conditioning appliance 10
  • the transmitting module 4 can be signal-connected with the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to implement a remote control function.
  • the control method may further include step S4: the central processing module 1 further sends the determination result to the cloud server through the network communication module, and the user's monitoring function can be implemented. And/or, after the step S3, the transmitting module 4 feeds back the information of the remote control conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to perform the corresponding function to the central processing module 1; the central processing module 1 sends the received feedback information to the cloud server through the network communication module. Implement user monitoring functions.
  • the central processing module 1 can also be connected to the cloud server through the network communication module, and can receive external signaling sent by the cloud server.
  • the external signaling may include one or more of controlling a corresponding function of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 or an external control command of the opening and closing fan 3, acquiring outdoor climate information, environmental state data of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, location information of the user, and the like.
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes the received external signaling (such as the sent command to turn on or off a conventional air conditioning appliance 10), and sends a corresponding conventional air conditioning to the transmitting module 4 according to the analysis result.
  • the appliance 10 controls the corresponding function, and turns off or turns on the fan 3.
  • the user can send an external control command to open the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 such as the air conditioner or the fan 3 to the central processing module 1 through the cloud server, and the central processing module 1 then turns on the air conditioner or turns on the fan 3 through the transmitting module 4, which is convenient for the user to return. Adjust the indoor environment to comfort by air conditioning or fans before the home.
  • the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 such as the air conditioner or the fan 3
  • the central processing module 1 then turns on the air conditioner or turns on the fan 3 through the transmitting module 4, which is convenient for the user to return.
  • the home fresh air intelligent control system of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a central processing module 1 connected to the central processing module 1.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 is configured to acquire outdoor climate information, and send the outdoor climate information to the central processing module 1;
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, and generates and controls the intelligent linkage between the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 and the fan 3.
  • the fan 3 When the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is turned off, the fan 3 is activated to replace the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, introducing outdoor air into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located, and adjusting the indoor air quality while achieving energy saving and environmental protection.
  • the outdoor climate information includes one or more of outdoor temperature, humidity, air quality, etc.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes an outdoor climate probe, and/or a network for communicating with the cloud server and receiving outdoor climate information.
  • the communication module wherein the network communication module can directly connect to the cloud server wirelessly or by wire, or further connect to the cloud server through the router.
  • the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 includes an air conditioner, an electric fan, a heater, an air humidifier, and the like, which can be remotely controlled.
  • the control system can be integrated on the fan 3, and the central processing module 1 combines the outdoor climate information acquired by the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2, generates corresponding appliance control commands and sends them to the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliances 10 to achieve corresponding control, and simultaneously passes the fan.
  • the control command activates or deactivates the fan 3.
  • the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes an outdoor climate probe
  • the outdoor climate probe is set outdoors; in the case that the outdoor climate information acquisition module 2 includes a network communication module, the network communication module can be set indoors, by performing with the cloud server Communicate to receive outdoor climate information.
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received outdoor climate information, determines whether the outdoor climate is within a preset value range (or quality level), and sends a corresponding traditional air conditioning appliance 10 to the transmitting module 4 according to the determination result.
  • the corresponding function of the appliance control command simultaneously controls the fan 3 to be turned on or off. For example, when the central processing module 1 determines that the outdoor climate is within a preset value range (belonging to a good level), the home appliance control command for turning off the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner is sent to the transmitting module 4, and the fan control command of the fan 3 is activated.
  • the control fan 3 is activated, so that the outdoor air is introduced into the room where the traditional air conditioning appliance 10 is located through the fan 3, thereby achieving intelligent control and energy saving; when the central processing module 1 determines that the outdoor climate is outside the preset value range (belonging to the poor level) Sending a home appliance control command for starting the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner to the transmitting module 4, and controlling the fan 3 to be turned off by turning off the fan control command of the fan 3, thereby adjusting the indoor state through the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner, thereby preventing the fan 3 from being
  • the outdoor air is directly introduced into the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • the transmitting module 4 includes one or more transmitting ends for signal docking with the receiving end of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the transmitting end is an infrared transmitting end, which is used for transmitting an infrared signal, and performs signal docking with the infrared receiving end of the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10.
  • the control system further includes a remote control code learning module 6 connected to the central processing module 1.
  • the transmitting module 4 can be signal-connected with the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to implement a remote control function.
  • control system further includes a valve motor 7 coupled to the central processing module 1.
  • the central processing module 1 controls the valve motor 7 to open or close to communicate or isolate the indoor and outdoor air based on the received outdoor climate information.
  • the central processing module 1 can open the valve motor 7 to connect the indoor and outdoor air to achieve air circulation; in the case of poor outdoor weather, the central processing module 1 can close the valve motor 7, which will be indoors and outdoors.
  • the air is isolated to prevent the outdoor air from flowing into the room, or in the case of the operation of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as the indoor air conditioner, the outdoor air inflow is avoided, and a small amount of cold leakage may be avoided.
  • the control system may further include a sensing module 5 connected to the central processing module 1 for sensing the indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and transmitting the sensed indoor environment state data to the central processing module 1;
  • the processing module 1 also analyzes and processes the received indoor environmental status data, and combines the outdoor climate information to generate a home appliance control command that controls the corresponding functions of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the indoor environment state of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 sensed by the sensing module 5 includes one or more of temperature, humidity, brightness, and human activity state.
  • the sensing module 5 includes one or more of a temperature and humidity probe, a light probe, and a human body motion sensor for sensing one or more of temperature, humidity, brightness, and human activity state in a room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located.
  • the sensing module 5 may include a human body motion sensor, which may be referred to in the control system of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above.
  • the central processing module 1 also controls the valve motor 7 to open or close according to the outdoor climate information to connect or isolate the indoor and outdoor air.
  • the central processing module 1 can open the valve motor 7 to connect the indoor and outdoor air to achieve air circulation; in the case of poor outdoor weather, the central processing module 1 can close the valve motor 7, which will be indoors and outdoors.
  • the air is isolated to prevent the outdoor air from flowing into the room, or in the case of the operation of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as the indoor air conditioner, the outdoor air inflow is avoided, and a small amount of cold leakage may be avoided.
  • the sensing module 5 may further include a home appliance state monitoring sensor connected to the central processing module 1 for monitoring actual operating state information of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and The monitored actual operating status information is sent to the central processing module 1.
  • the central processing module 1 determines and executes whether or not to transmit the home appliance control command based on the received actual operating state information in conjunction with the home appliance control command.
  • the home appliance condition monitoring sensor may include one or more of an infrared sensor, a vibration sensor, and a light sensor, and the conventional air may be obtained by monitoring one or more of a temperature change, a motion state, or a brightness change of the conventional air conditioner appliance 10. The actual operating state of the home appliance 10 is adjusted.
  • the appliance status monitoring sensor can be a single beam PIR (Passive Infrared Detector).
  • the sensing module 5 further monitors the actual operating state of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and transmits the monitored actual operating state information to the center.
  • the central processing module 1 determines and executes whether to transmit the home appliance control command in accordance with the received actual operating state information in conjunction with the home appliance control command.
  • the central processing module 1 when the central processing module 1 generates a home appliance control command for starting the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 according to the human body activity state information, the outdoor weather is combined with the actual operating state information of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to determine whether the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is In operation: when the central processing module 1 determines that the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is in operation and the outdoor climate is good, the central processing module 1 sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to turn off the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and simultaneously activates the fan 3 and / or valve motor 7 to send outdoor air into the room; when the central processing module 1 determines that the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is in operation and the outdoor climate is poor, the central processing module 1 will not control the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10, while closing Fan 3 and / or valve motor 7.
  • the central processing module 1 determines that the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is in the off state and the outdoor climate is excellent, the central processing module 1 does not control the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and simultaneously activates the fan 3 and/or the valve motor 7 to feed the outdoor air.
  • the central processing module 1 determines that the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is in the off state and the outdoor climate is poor, the central processing module 1 sends the appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to activate the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and simultaneously turns off the fan 3 and/or Valve motor 7 to isolate indoor and outdoor air.
  • the central processing module 1 when the central processing module 1 generates a home appliance control command for turning off the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 according to the human body activity state information, it is determined whether the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is in operation according to the actual operating state information of the conventional air conditioning appliance 10.
  • the central processing module 1 determines that the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is in operation, the central processing module 1 sends a home appliance control command for turning off the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to the transmitting module 4, and when the central processing module 1 determines the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 When in the off state, the central processing module 1 does not transmit the home appliance control command for turning off the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10 to the transmitting module 4.
  • the sensing module 1 senses the state of one or more of temperature, humidity, brightness, and the like in the room where the conventional air conditioning appliance 10 is located, and senses the indoor environment.
  • the central processing module 1 analyzes and processes the received indoor environmental status data, determines whether the indoor environmental status data of the conventional air conditioning home appliance 10 is within a preset value range, and combines the outdoor climate information.
  • the home appliance control command is sent to the transmitting module 4 to activate or deactivate the corresponding function of the corresponding conventional air conditioning appliance 10, and the fan 3 is turned on or off at the same time.
  • the central processing module 1 determines whether the temperature exceeds a preset value (eg, 26 degrees, etc.), and the outdoor climate is cool and the indoor temperature exceeds In the case of a preset value, the central processing module 1 sends a home appliance control command to the transmitting module 4 to activate a conventional air conditioning appliance 10 such as an air conditioner.
  • a preset value eg, 26 degrees, etc.
  • the intelligent air-off appliances in the case where the outdoor climate is excellent, can be intelligently turned off by the cooperation of the modules in the control system, and the air is blown indoors by the fan. Energy-saving; and intelligently turn off traditional air-conditioning appliances and fans to save energy when there is no one in the room; and users can connect with the control system through the cloud server to know the running status of traditional air-conditioning appliances and fans in real time. control.
  • the control system and method are simple and easy to use, and are suitable for a variety of traditional air conditioning appliances and environments, and have wide applicability.

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Abstract

一种家用新风智能控制系统及方法。家用新风智能控制系统包括中央处理模块（1）、室外气候信息获取模块（2）、发射模块（4）以及风机（3）；室外气候信息获取模块（2）用于获取室外气候信息并发送给中央处理模块（1）；中央处理模块（1）分析处理接收到的室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电（10）与风机（3）智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；发射模块（4）将家电控制指令发送至传统空气调节家电（10）实现相应的控制；风机（3）直接执行中央处理模块（1）发来的风机控制命令；在传统空气调节家电（10）关闭时引入室外新鲜空气，取代传统空气调节家电（10）对室内空气进行调节。能够在室外气候优良的情况下直接关闭传统空气调节家电（10）并开启风机（3），将室外新鲜空气引入室内，健康环保而又大幅节能。

Description

家用新风智能控制系统及方法 技术领域
本发明涉及家电控制领域，尤其涉及一种家用新风智能控制系统及方法 。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对室内温湿度环境的要求也越来越高，各种空气调节家电如空调、取暖设备、加湿器等也越来越受到人们的青睐，人们通过使用各种空气调节家电来营造舒适的室内温湿度环境，但使用了这些空气调节家电，必须紧闭门窗，而这又会带来以下问题：1 ，室内空气含氧量越来越低，而二氧化碳、病菌浓度会越来越高。尤其当室内有煤气泄漏或甲醛从家装家居中散发出来时，将危及人们的健康乃至生命；2，不管是冬天还是夏天，一天之内气候总是会有波动的，比如在夏天，阵雨过后气温会变得舒适凉爽，入夜之后有些地区气温会大幅下降；再比如，冬天正午的阳光可能会使室外气候转暖等等。但由于室内外的完全隔绝，室外良好气候只能通过房子的墙壁缓慢地影响室内气候，室内温度在这样缓慢的影响下，几乎不可能达到空气调节家电自动关闭的设定值，所以这些家电仍然必须继续运行；即便达到了，这些家电也已经运行了大部分时间。当然，主人在这些情况下可以人为关闭空气调节家电，打开门窗自然通风，但是人们及时意识到气候变化、意识到之后会及时地去打开门窗几乎是不可能的，因此，浪费在所难免。
为了提高室内空气质量，人们不得不采用新风机。但是，现有的新风机又存在以下两个弊端：1，所有运行中的新风机都会或多或少地导致能量损失，只是，具备热回收功能的新风机损失得少一些罢了；2，现有新风机均无法根据室外气候变化与传统的空气调节家电实现联动，也就仍然无法在室外气候改善到一定程度时关闭传统的空气调节家电并代之以自然风，浪费了节能环保一举两得的良机 。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种能够结合室外气候对传统空气调节家电和风机联动控制，实现节能的 家用新风智能控制系统 及方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供 一种家用新风智能控制系统，包括中央处理模块，与所述中央处理模块连接的室外气候信息获取模块、发射模块、以及风机；其中：
所述室外气候信息获取模块用于获取室外气候信息，并将所述室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块；
所述中央处理模块分析处理接收到的所述室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电与风机智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；
所述发射模块将来自所述中央处理模块的所述家电控制指令发送至所述传统空气调节家电实现相应的控制；
所述风机直接执行所述中央处理模块发来的所述风机控制命令；在所述传统空气调节家电关闭时，所述风机启动取代所述传统空气调节家电，为所述传统空气调节家电所在的室内引入室外空气。
优选地，该控制系统还包括与所述中央处理模块连接的阀门电机，所述中央处理模块根据接收到的所述室外气候信息，控制所述阀门电机开启或闭合以连通或隔绝室内外空气。
优选地，所述室外气候信息获取模块包括室外气候探头、和/或用于与云端服务器进行通讯并接收室外气候信息的网络通讯模块。
优选地，该控制系统还包括与所述中央处理模块连接的感测模块，用于感测所述传统空气调节家电所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的所述室内环境状态数据发送至所述中央处理模块；
所述中央处理模块还分析处理接收到的所述室内环境状态数据，结合所述室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令。
优选地，所述感测模块包括与所述中央处理模块连接的家电状态监测传感器，用于监测所述传统空气调节家电的实际运行状态信息，并将监测到的实际运行状态信息发送至所述中央处理模块；
所述中央处理模块根据接收到的所述实际运行状态信息，结合所述控制指令，判断并执行是否发送所述控制指令。
优选地， 所述发射模块包括一个或多个用于与所述传统空气调节家电的接收端进行信号对接的发射端。
优选地，该控制系统还包括与所述中央处理模块连接的遥控码学习模块，用于学习所述传统空气调节家电的遥控码。
本发明还提供一种家用新风智能控制 方法 ，包括以下步骤：
S1 ：室外气候信息获取模块获取室外气候信息，并将获取的所述室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块；
S2 ：所述中央处理模块根据所述室外气候信息生成控制传统空气调节家电与风机智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；
S3 ：发射模块将来自所述中央处理模块的所述家电控制指令发送至相应的所述传统空气调节家电实现相应的控制，所述风机直接执行所述中央处理模块发来的所述风机控制命令；在所述传统空气调节家电关闭时，所述风机启动取代所述传统空气调节家电，为所述传统空气调节家电所在的室内引入室外空气。
优选地，在所述步骤S2中，所述中央处理模块还根据所述室外气候信息控制阀门电机开启或闭合，以连通或隔绝室内外空气。
优选地，在所述步骤S2中，所述中央处理模块分析处理接收到的所述室外气候信息，判断室外气候是否在预设值范围内，根据判断结果向发射模块发送关闭或启动相应传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令，并生成风机控制指令控制风机启动或关闭。
优选地，所述步骤S1还包括：感测模块感测传统空气调节家电所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的室内环境状态数据发送至中央处理模块；
在所述步骤S2中， 所述中央处理模块 还分析处理接收到的所述室内环境状态数据，结合所述室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令，并生成风机控制指令控制风机启动或关闭。
优选地，在所述步骤S1中，所述感测模块还监测所述传统空气调节家电的实际运行状态，并将监测到的实际运行状态信息发送至所述中央处理模块；
在所述步骤S2中，所述中央处理模块根据所接收到的所述实际运行状态信息，结合所述家电控制指令，判断并执行是否发送所述家电控制指令。
优选地，在所述步骤S3中，所述发射模块的发射端与相应的传统空气调节家电的接收端对准，进行信号对接；
在所述步骤S3之前，所述发射模块还通过遥控码学习模块学习所述传统空气调节家电的遥控码。
优选地，该方法还包括步骤S4：所述中央处理模块还通过所述室外气候信息获取模块将判断结果发送至云端服务器；和/或，
在所述步骤S3后，所述发射模块将遥控所述传统空气调节家电执行相应功能的信息反馈给所述中央处理模块；所述中央处理模块将接收到的反馈信息通过所述室外气候信息获取模块发送给云端服务器。
本发明的 家用新风智能控制系统，通过 中央处理模块、室外气候信息获取模块、发射模块以及风机相配合，能够结合室外气候，实现家用风机和传统空气调节家电切换开关，从而在室外气候优良的情况下可关闭传统空气调节家电而开启风机，通过风机将室外新鲜空气引入室内，既节能,又健康环保，而且在合适情况下(比如通过感测模块确定屋里没人时)，能关闭自身风机和其它全部 空气调节家电，实现大幅度节能 。
此外，还通过阀门电机与中央处理模块的连接，通过中央处理模块控制阀门电机的开启或关闭，以连通或隔绝室内外空气， 使得在室外气候较差的情况下可关闭阀门电机，隔绝室外空气进入室内。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明第一实施例的家用新风智能控制系统的逻辑图；
图2是本发明第二实施例的家用新风智能控制系统的逻辑图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图1所示，本发明第一实施例的家用新风智能控制系统，包括中央处理模块1，与中央处理模块1连接的 室外气候信息获取模块 2 、发射模块4、以及风机3；其中： 室外气候信息获取模块2用于获取室外气候信息，并将室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块1；中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电10与风机3智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；发射模块4将来自中央处理模块1的家电控制指令发送至相应的传统空气调节家电10实现相应的控制；风机3直接执行中央处理模块1发来的风机控制命令；在传统空气调节家电10关闭时，风机3启动取代传统空气调节家电10，为传统空气调节家电10所在的室内引入室外空气，调节室内空气质量的同时实现节能、环保。
室外气候信息包括室外的温度、湿度、空气质量等信息中的一种或多种；室外气候信息获取模块2包括室外气候探头、和/或用于与云端服务器进行通讯并接收室外气候信息的网络通讯模块，其中的网络通讯模块可无线或有线直接连接云端服务器，或进一步通过路由器与云端服务器连接。传统空气调节家电10包括空调、电风扇、暖气机、空气加湿器等可进行遥控的空气调节家电。该控制系统可整合在风机3上，中央处理模块1结合室外气候信息获取模块2获取的室外气候信息，生成相应的家电控制指令发送至相应的传统空气调节家电10实现相应的控制，同时通过风机控制指令启动或关闭风机3。在室外气候信息获取模块2包括室外气候探头的情况下，室外气候探头设置在室外；在室外气候信息获取模块2包括网络通讯模块的情况下，网络通讯模块可设置在室内，通过与云端服务器进行通讯来接收室外气候信息。
具体地，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的室外气候信息，判断室外气候是否在预设值范围内（或质量级别），并根据判断结果向发射模块4发送启动或关闭相应传统空气调节家电10相应功能的家电控制指令，同时控制风机3启动或关闭。例如，当中央处理模块1判断出室外气候在预设值范围内（属于优良级别），向发射模块4发送关闭传统空气调节家电10如空调的家电控制指令，同时通过启动风机3的风机控制指令启动风机3，从而通过风机3将室外空气引入传统空气调节家电10所在的室内，实现智能化控制且节能；当中央处理模块1判断出室外气候超出预设值范围内（属于较差级别），向发射模块4发送启动传统空气调节家电10如空调的家电控制指令，同时通过关闭风机3的风机控制指令关闭风机3，从而通过传统空气调节家电10如空调调节室内状态，避免风机3将室外空气直接引入传统空气调节家电10所在的室内。
进一步地，该控制系统还可包括与中央处理模块1连接的感测模块5，用于感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的室内环境状态数据发送至中央处理模块1；中央处理模块1还分析处理接收到的室内环境状态数据，结合室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电10相应功能的家电控制指令。其中，感测模块5感测的传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境状态包括温度、湿度、亮度及人体活动状态等中一种或多种。感测模块5包括温度湿度探头、光探头及人体动作传感器中的一种或多种，用于感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内的温度、湿度、亮度及人体活动状态中的一种或多种。
在本实施例中，感测模块5包括人体动作传感器，用于感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境的人体活动状态，并将感测到的人体活动状态数据发送至中央处理模块1。中央处理模块1根据人体活动状态数据生成控制传统空气调节家电启动或关闭的家电控制指令。人体动作传感器可为多波束PIR（被动红外探测器）或多普勒传感器。例如，在房间等室内中传统空气调节家电10如空调处于运行状态下，人体动作传感器感测室内的人体活动状态，并将感测到的人体活动状态数据发送至中央处理模块1，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的人体活动状态数据，判断室内是否有人体；当判断室内没有人体在时，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令关闭空调并关闭风机3，以将运行中的空调和风机关闭，达到节能的目的；当判断室内有人体在时，中央处理模块1不需发送家电控制指令给空调，或者，结合室外气候，在室外气候凉爽且优良的情况下，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令关闭空调并启动风机3，以通过风机引入室外空气，使室内空气清新凉爽，健康环保的同时节能。
又如，在房间等室内中传统空气调节家电10如空调处于关闭状态下，人体动作传感器感测室内的人体活动状态，并将感测到的人体活动状态数据发送至中央处理模块1，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的人体活动状态数据，判断室内是否有人体。当判断室内有人体在且室外气候凉爽且优良时，中央处理模块1启动风机3，以通过风机3引入室外空气，使室内空气清新凉爽；当判断室内有人体在且室外气候差时，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令启动空调。当判断室内没有人体在时，中央处理模块1不需发送家电控制指令给传统空气调节家电10。
进一步地， 在本实施例中， 为了避免当传统空气调节家电10所在环境如室内有人体在且处于静止时，感测模块5的人体动作传感器感测不到人体（静止人体），该控制系统还包括与中央处理模块1连接的驱动装置 （未图示） ，感测模块5设置在驱动装置上并由驱动装置5带动移动，以检测环境中是否有静止人体。通过该驱动装置的设置，带动感测模块5相对静止人体活动进行检测，在人体静止不动时仍能够感测到人体的存在，以将准确的人体活动状态发送至中央处理模块1。该驱动装置可为微型电机等装置。
进一步地， 该控制系统还可包括 驱动模块（未图示），该驱动模块由中央处理模块1控制，驱动发射模块4转动以将发射模块4对准传统空气调节家电10。驱动模块5可包括马达或电机等。
在发射模块4中， 发射模块4包括一个或多个发射端，用于与传统空气调节家电10的接收端进行信号对接。该 发射端为红外发射端，用于发射红外信号，与传统空气调节家电10的红外接收端进行信号对接。该控制系统还包括与中央处理模块1连接的遥控码学习模块6， 用于学习传统空气调节家电10的遥控码。通过该 遥控码学习模块6与 传统空气调节家电10对码后 ，使得发射模块4可与对应的传统空气调节家电10进行信号对接，实现遥控功能。
另外，在室外气候信息获取模块2包括网络通讯模块的情况下，通过网络通讯模块还可将感测模块5感测到的环境状态数据、中央处理模块1的控制指令反馈给云端服务器，实现用户的监测功能。
本发明第一实施例的家用新风智能控制方法 ，由上述控制系统实现，参考图1，该控制方法包括以下步骤：
S1 ：室外气候信息获取模块2获取室外气候信息，并将获取的室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块1。
室外气候信息包括室外的温度、湿度、空气质量等信息中的一种或多种；室外气候信息获取模块2包括室外气候探头、和/或用于与云端服务器进行通讯并接收室外气候信息的网络通讯模块。
S2 ：中央处理模块1根据室外气候信息生成控制传统空气调节家电10与风机3智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令。
步骤S2中，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的室外气候信息，判断室外气候是否在预设值范围内，根据判断结果向发射模块4发送关闭或启动相应传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令，并相应生成风机控制指令控制风机3启动或关闭。
S3 ：发射模块4将来自中央处理模块1的家电控制指令发送至相应的传统空气调节家电10实现相应的控制，风机3直接执行中央处理模块1发来的风机控制命令，进行启动或关闭；在传统空气调节家电10关闭时，风机3启动取代传统空气调节家电10，为传统空气调节家电10所在的室内引入室外空气。
例如，当中央处理模块1判断出室外气候在预设值范围内（属于优良级别），向发射模块4发送关闭传统空气调节家电10如空调的家电控制指令，同时生成风机控制指令启动风机3，从而通过风机3将室外新鲜空气引入传统空气调节家电10所在的室内，实现智能化控制且节能；当中央处理模块1判断出室外气候超出预设值范围内（属于较差级别），向发射模块4发送启动传统空气调节家电10如空调的控制指令，同时关闭风机3，从而通过传统空气调节家电10如空调调节室内状态，避免风机3将室外空气直接引入传统空气调节家电10所在的室内。
进一步地，上述步骤S1还可包括：感测模块5感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的室内环境状态数据发送至中央处理模块1；在步骤S2中， 中央处理模块1 还分析处理接收到的室内环境状态数据，结合室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电10相应功能的家电控制指令，并启动或关闭风机3。其中，室内环境状态包括传统空气调节家电10所在环境中的温度、湿度、亮度及人体活动状态等中一种或多种。在本实施例中，感测模块5通过人体动作传感器感测传统空气调节家电10所在环境的人体活动状态，并将感测到的人体活动状态数据发送至中央处理模块1。中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的人体活动状态数据，判断传统空气调节家电10所在环境中是否有人体，并根据人体活动状态生成家电控制指令控制传统空气调节家电10启动或关闭。
例如，在房间等室内中传统空气调节家电10如空调处于运行状态下，人体动作传感器感测室内的人体活动状态，并将感测到的人体活动状态数据发送至中央处理模块1，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的人体活动状态数据，判断室内是否有人体；当判断室内没有人体在时，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令关闭空调并关闭风机3，以达到节能的目的；当判断室内有人体在时，中央处理模块1不需发送家电控制指令给空调，或者，结合室外气候，在室外气候凉爽且优良的情况下，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令关闭空调并启动风机3，以通过风机3引入室外空气，使室内空气清新凉爽，健康环保同时实现节能。
又如，在房间等室内中传统空气调节家电10如空调处于关闭状态下，人体动作传感器感测室内的人体活动状态，并将感测到的人体活动状态数据发送至中央处理模块1，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的人体活动状态数据，判断室内是否有人体。当判断室内有人体在且室外气候凉爽且优良时，中央处理模块1启动风机3，以通过风机3引入室外空气，使室内凉爽；当判断室内有人体在且室外气候差时，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令启动空调。当判断室内没有人体在时，中央处理模块1不需发送家电控制指令给传统空气调节家电10。
进一步地，为了避免当传统空气调节家电10所在室内有人体在且处于静止不动时，感测模块5感测不到人体而使得误关传统空气调节家电10，在步骤S1中，当感测模块5静止时感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内没有人体活动时，中央处理模块1发出驱动命令给驱动装置，感测模块5在驱动装置驱动下移动进而检测传统空气调节家电10所在室内如房间等室内环境）里是否有静止人体，中央处理模块1再根据被驱动的感测模块5的感测结果生成家电控制指令控制传统空气调节家电10启动或关闭。其中，感测模块5在移动下进行感测，使得有静止人体时，感测模块5相对于静止人体是活动的，从而能够准确地对是否有人体进行感测，以将准确的人体活动状态发送至中央处理模块1。
在步骤S3中，控制指令由中央处理模块1发送到发射模块4，发射模块4的发射端与相应的传统空气调节家电10的接收端对准，进行信号对接。具体地，发射模块4通过发射端发射红外信号，传统空气调节家电10接收后启动或关闭相应功能。在该步骤S3之前，发射模块4还通过遥控码学习模块6学习传统空气调节家电10的遥控码， 通过该 遥控码学习模块6与 传统空气调节家电10对码后 ，使得发射模块4可与对应的传统空气调节家电10进行信号对接，实现遥控功能。进一步地，发射模块4的发射端在驱动模块转动带动下，与相应的传统空气调节家电10的接收端对准，实现信号对接。在室外气候信息获取模块2包括网络通讯模块的情况下，该控制方法还可包括步骤S4：中央处理模块1还通过网络通讯模块将判断结果发送至云端服务器，可实现用户的监控功能。和/或，在步骤S3后，发射模块4将遥控传统空气调节家电10执行相应功能的信息反馈给中央处理模块1；中央处理模块1将接收到的反馈信息通过网络通讯模块发送给云端服务器，实现用户的监控功能。
此外，在步骤S1中，中央处理模块1还可通过网络通讯模块与云端服务器连接，可接收云端服务器发送的外部信令。外部信令可包括控制传统空气调节家电10相应功能或启闭风机3的外部控制指令、获取室外气候信息、传统空气调节家电10所在环境状态数据、用户所在位置信息等中的一种或多种。在步骤S2中，中央处理模块1分析接收到的外部信令（如发送的开启或关闭某一传统空气调节家电10的指令），并根据分析结果向发射模块4发送启动或关闭相应传统空气调节家电10相应功能的控制指令、关闭或开启风机3。
另外，用户可通过云端服务器发送开启传统空气调节家电10如空调或开启风机3的外部控制指令给中央处理模块1，中央处理模块1再通过发射模块4开启空调或开启风机3，方便用户在回家前将室内环境通过空调或风机调节至舒适。
如图2所示，本发明第二实施例的 家用新风智能控制系统 ， 包括中央处理模块1，与中央处理模块1连接的 室外气候信息获取模块 2 、发射模块4、以及风机3；其中： 室外气候信息获取模块2用于获取室外气候信息，并将室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块1；中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电10与风机3智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；发射模块4将来自中央处理模块1的家电控制指令发送至相应的传统空气调节家电10实现相应的控制；风机3直接执行中央处理模块1发来的风机控制命令；在传统空气调节家电10关闭时，风机3启动取代传统空气调节家电10，为传统空气调节家电10所在的室内引入室外空气，调节室内空气质量的同时实现节能、环保。
室外气候信息包括室外的温度、湿度、空气质量等信息中的一种或多种；室外气候信息获取模块2包括室外气候探头、和/或用于与云端服务器进行通讯并接收室外气候信息的网络通讯模块，其中的网络通讯模块可无线或有线直接连接云端服务器，或进一步通过路由器与云端服务器连接。传统空气调节家电10包括空调、电风扇、暖气机、空气加湿器等可进行遥控的空气调节家电。该控制系统可整合在风机3上，中央处理模块1结合室外气候信息获取模块2获取的室外气候信息，生成相应的家电控制指令发送至相应的传统空气调节家电10实现相应的控制，同时通过风机控制指令启动或关闭风机3。在室外气候信息获取模块2包括室外气候探头的情况下，室外气候探头设置在室外；在室外气候信息获取模块2包括网络通讯模块的情况下，网络通讯模块可设置在室内，通过与云端服务器进行通讯来接收室外气候信息。
具体地，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的室外气候信息，判断室外气候是否在预设值范围内（或质量级别），并根据判断结果向发射模块4发送启动或关闭相应传统空气调节家电10相应功能的家电控制指令，同时控制风机3启动或关闭。例如，当中央处理模块1判断出室外气候在预设值范围内（属于优良级别），向发射模块4发送关闭传统空气调节家电10如空调的家电控制指令，同时通过启动风机3的风机控制指令控制风机3启动，从而通过风机3将室外空气引入传统空气调节家电10所在的室内，实现智能化控制且节能；当中央处理模块1判断出室外气候超出预设值范围内（属于较差级别），向发射模块4发送启动传统空气调节家电10如空调的家电控制指令，同时通过关闭风机3的风机控制指令控制风机3关闭，从而通过传统空气调节家电10如空调调节室内状态，避免风机3将室外空气直接引入传统空气调节家电10所在的室内。
在发射模块4中， 发射模块4包括一个或多个发射端，用于与传统空气调节家电10的接收端进行信号对接。该 发射端为红外发射端，用于发射红外信号，与传统空气调节家电10的红外接收端进行信号对接。该控制系统还包括与中央处理模块1连接的遥控码学习模块6， 用于学习传统空气调节家电10的遥控码。通过该 遥控码学习模块6与 传统空气调节家电10对码后 ，使得发射模块4可与对应的传统空气调节家电10进行信号对接，实现遥控功能。
在本实施例中，该控制系统还包括与中央处理模块1连接的阀门电机7，中央处理模块1根据接收到的室外气候信息，控制阀门电机7开启或闭合以连通或隔绝室内外空气。在室外气候优良的情况下，中央处理模块1可开启阀门电机7，将室内外空气连通起来，实现空气流通；在室外气候差的情况下，中央处理模块1可闭合阀门电机7，将室内外空气隔绝起来，避免室外空气流至室内，或者在室内空调等传统空气调节家电10运行的情况下，避免室外空气流入的同时还避免可能有的少量冷量外泄。
该控制系统还可包括与中央处理模块1连接的感测模块5，用于感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的室内环境状态数据发送至中央处理模块1；中央处理模块1还分析处理接收到的室内环境状态数据，结合室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电10相应功能的家电控制指令。其中，感测模块5感测的传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境状态包括温度、湿度、亮度及人体活动状态等中一种或多种。感测模块5包括温度湿度探头、光探头及人体动作传感器中的一种或多种，用于感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内的温度、湿度、亮度及人体活动状态中的一种或多种。感测模块5可包括人体动作传感器，该人体动作传感器可参考上述图1所示第一实施例的控制系统中所述。
本发明第二实施例的 家用新风智能控制 方法，由上述第二实施例的控制系统实现，该控制方法可参考上述第一实施例的 家用新风智能控制 方法。不同的是，参考图2，在本实施例中，步骤S2中，中央处理模块1还根据室外气候信息控制阀门电机7开启或闭合，以连通或隔绝室内外空气。在室外气候优良的情况下，中央处理模块1可开启阀门电机7，将室内外空气连通起来，实现空气流通；在室外气候差的情况下，中央处理模块1可闭合阀门电机7，将室内外空气隔绝起来，避免室外空气流至室内，或者在室内空调等传统空气调节家电10运行的情况下，避免室外空气流入的同时还避免可能有的少量冷量外泄。
另外，上述第一、第二实施例的控制系统中，感测模块5还可包括与中央处理模块1连接的家电状态监测传感器，用于监测传统空气调节家电10的实际运行状态信息，并将监测到的实际运行状态信息发送至中央处理模块1。中央处理模块1根据接收到的实际运行状态信息，结合家电控制指令，判断并执行是否发送家电控制指令。家电状态监测传感器可包括红外传感器、振动传感器及光传感器中的一种或多种，可通过监测传统空气调节家电10的温度变化、运动状态或亮度变化中的一种或多种来获得传统空气调节家电10的实际运行状态。家电状态监测传感器可为单波束PIR（被动红外探测器）。对应地，在上述第一、第二实施例的控制方法中，在步骤S1中，感测模块5还监测传统空气调节家电10的实际运行状态，并将监测到的实际运行状态信息发送至中央处理模块1；在步骤S2中，中央处理模块1根据所接收到的实际运行状态信息，结合家电控制指令，判断并执行是否发送家电控制指令。
例如，当中央处理模块1根据人体活动状态信息生成启动相应传统空气调节家电10的家电控制指令时，同时结合室外气候且根据传统空气调节家电10的实际运行状态信息判断相应传统空气调节家电10是否在运行中：当中央处理模块1判断传统空气调节家电10在运行中且室外气候优良时，中央处理模块1将家电控制指令发送给发射模块4关闭相应传统空气调节家电10，同时启动风机3和/或阀门电机7，以将室外空气送入室内；当中央处理模块1判断传统空气调节家电10在运行中且室外气候差时，中央处理模块1将不控制相应传统空气调节家电10，同时关闭风机3和/或阀门电机7。当中央处理模块1判断传统空气调节家电10处于关闭状态且室外气候优良时，中央处理模块1不控制相应传统空气调节家电10，同时启动风机3和/或阀门电机7，以将室外空气送入室内；当中央处理模块1判断传统空气调节家电10处于关闭状态且室外气候差时，中央处理模块1将家电控制指令发送给发射模块4启动相应传统空气调节家电10，同时关闭风机3和/或阀门电机7，以隔绝室内外空气。
相反地，当中央处理模块1根据人体活动状态信息生成关闭相应传统空气调节家电10的家电控制指令时，同时根据传统空气调节家电10的实际运行状态信息判断相应传统空气调节家电10是否在运行中；当中央处理模块1判断传统空气调节家电10在运行中时，中央处理模块1将关闭相应传统空气调节家电10的家电控制指令发送给发射模块4，当中央处理模块1判断传统空气调节家电10处于关闭状态时，中央处理模块1不将关闭相应传统空气调节家电10的家电控制指令发送给发射模块4。
在其他实施例的控制系统和方法中，在感测模块1感测传统空气调节家电10所在室内的温度、湿度以及亮度等中的一种或多种的状态，并将感测到的室内环境状态数据发送给中央处理模块1的情况下，中央处理模块1分析处理接收到的室内环境状态数据，判断传统空气调节家电10所在室内环境状态数据是否在预设值范围内，并结合室外气候信息，向发射模块4发送家电控制指令启动或关闭相应传统空气调节家电10相应功能，同时启动或关闭风机3。例如，当感测模块5将感测到的室内环境温度发送给中央处理模块1，中央处理模块1判断该温度是否超过预设值（如26度等），在室外气候凉爽优良且室内温度超过预设值的情况下，中央处理模块1向发射模块4发送家电控制指令启动传统空气调节家电10如空调。
由上述各实施例的控制系统和方法可知，在室外气候优良的情况下，通过控制系统中各模块等的配合，实现智能关闭传统空气调节家电，并通过启动风机为室内送风，实现大幅度节能；且在室内没有人的情况下，能够智能关闭传统空气调节家电、风机，实现节能；且，用户还可通过云端服务器与该控制系统连接，实时了解传统空气调节家电及风机的运行状态以及控制。该控制系统和方法简单易用，适用于多种传统空气调节家电和环境，适用性广。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于，包括中央处理模块，与所述中央处理模块连接的室外气候信息获取模块、发射模块、以及风机；其中：
    所述室外气候信息获取模块用于获取室外气候信息，并将所述室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块；
    所述中央处理模块分析处理接收到的所述室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电与风机智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；
    所述发射模块将来自所述中央处理模块的所述家电控制指令发送至所述传统空气调节家电实现相应的控制；
    所述风机直接执行所述中央处理模块发来的所述风机控制命令；在所述传统空气调节家电关闭时，所述风机启动取代所述传统空气调节家电，为所述传统空气调节家电所在的室内引入室外空气。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于，该控制系统还包括与所述中央处理模块连接的阀门电机，所述中央处理模块根据接收到的所述室外气候信息，控制所述阀门电机开启或闭合以连通或隔绝室内外空气。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述室外气候信息获取模块包括室外气候探头、和/或用于与云端服务器进行通讯并接收室外气候信息的网络通讯模块。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于，该控制系统还包括与所述中央处理模块连接的感测模块，用于感测所述传统空气调节家电所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的所述室内环境状态数据发送至所述中央处理模块；
    所述中央处理模块还分析处理接收到的所述室内环境状态数据，结合所述室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于，所述感测模块包括与所述中央处理模块连接的家电状态监测传感器，用于监测所述传统空气调节家电的实际运行状态信息，并将监测到的实际运行状态信息发送至所述中央处理模块；
    所述中央处理模块根据接收到的所述实际运行状态信息，结合所述控制指令，判断并执行是否发送所述控制指令。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的 家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于， 所述发射模块包括一个或多个用于与所述传统空气调节家电的接收端进行信号对接的发射端。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的家用新风智能控制系统，其特征在于，该控制系统还包括与所述中央处理模块连接的遥控码学习模块， 用于学习所述传统空气调节家电的遥控码。
  8. 一种家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    S1 ：室外气候信息获取模块获取室外气候信息，并将获取的所述室外气候信息发送给中央处理模块；
    S2 ：所述中央处理模块根据所述室外气候信息生成控制传统空气调节家电与风机智能联动的家电控制指令和风机控制指令；
    S3 ：发射模块将来自所述中央处理模块的所述家电控制指令发送至相应的所述传统空气调节家电实现相应的控制，所述风机直接执行所述中央处理模块发来的所述风机控制命令；在所述传统空气调节家电关闭时，所述风机启动取代所述传统空气调节家电，为所述传统空气调节家电所在的室内引入室外空气。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，在所述步骤S2中，所述中央处理模块还根据所述室外气候信息控制阀门电机开启或闭合，以连通或隔绝室内外空气。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，在所述步骤S2中，所述中央处理模块分析处理接收到的所述室外气候信息，判断室外气候是否在预设值范围内，根据判断结果向发射模块发送关闭或启动相应传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令，并生成风机控制指令控制风机启动或关闭。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，所述步骤S1还包括：感测模块感测传统空气调节家电所在室内环境状态，并将感测到的室内环境状态数据发送至中央处理模块；
    在所述步骤S2中， 所述中央处理模块 还分析处理接收到的所述室内环境状态数据，结合所述室外气候信息，生成控制传统空气调节家电相应功能的家电控制指令，并生成风机控制指令控制风机启动或关闭。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，在所述步骤S1中，所述感测模块还监测所述传统空气调节家电的实际运行状态，并将监测到的实际运行状态信息发送至所述中央处理模块；
    在所述步骤S2中，所述中央处理模块根据所接收到的所述实际运行状态信息，结合所述家电控制指令，判断并执行是否发送所述家电控制指令。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，在所述步骤S3中，所述发射模块的发射端与相应的传统空气调节家电的接收端对准，进行信号对接；
    在所述步骤S3之前，所述发射模块还通过遥控码学习模块学习所述传统空气调节家电的遥控码。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的家用新风智能控制方法 ，其特征在于，该方法还包括步骤S4：所述中央处理模块还通过所述室外气候信息获取模块将判断结果发送至云端服务器；和/或，
    在所述步骤S3后，所述发射模块将遥控所述传统空气调节家电执行相应功能的信息反馈给所述中央处理模块；所述中央处理模块将接收到的反馈信息通过所述室外气候信息获取模块发送给云端服务器。
PCT/CN2014/082641 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 家用新风智能控制系统及方法 WO2016011584A1 (zh)

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