WO2015196617A1 - Dispositif d'éclairage simulant la lumière d'une flamme réelle - Google Patents

Dispositif d'éclairage simulant la lumière d'une flamme réelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015196617A1
WO2015196617A1 PCT/CN2014/087931 CN2014087931W WO2015196617A1 WO 2015196617 A1 WO2015196617 A1 WO 2015196617A1 CN 2014087931 W CN2014087931 W CN 2014087931W WO 2015196617 A1 WO2015196617 A1 WO 2015196617A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control board
base
illuminating
lighting device
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/087931
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓锋
Original Assignee
李晓锋
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李晓锋 filed Critical 李晓锋
Priority to US14/594,318 priority Critical patent/US20150369432A1/en
Priority to CA2877700A priority patent/CA2877700A1/fr
Priority to US14/928,696 priority patent/US20160057829A1/en
Publication of WO2015196617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196617A1/fr
Priority to US15/132,548 priority patent/US20160290580A1/en
Priority to US15/293,200 priority patent/US20170191632A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/046—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • F21S10/043—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames by selectively switching fixed light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an electronic lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting device that simulates true fire lighting.
  • electronic candle As a kind of soft decoration, electronic candle has the practicality and safety of lighting, as well as ornamental and decorative, and is widely used in hotels, churches and homes.
  • the electronic candle that simulates a real fire, the light part of which simulates the flame form of a traditional lighting candle, or flickering or swaying, has a certain interest; it can also create a calm and peaceful atmosphere that makes people feel Relaxed and popular.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device for simulating real fire combustion, in particular, the present embodiment provides a lighting device for simulating true fire lighting, comprising a light emitting plate, a control panel and a base;
  • the illuminating board is electrically connected to the control board;
  • the illuminating panel comprises a PCB substrate and a plurality of illuminants, and the plurality of illuminants are arranged on the surface of the PCB substrate to form a display surface;
  • the control panel is mounted on the base; the illuminating panel is positioned on the base by being fixedly connected to the control panel, or the illuminating panel is mounted on the base; the display surface is protruded from the top of the base;
  • the control panel controls a portion of the illuminator to illuminate and/or a portion of the illuminator is extinguished to form a dynamic flame combustion effect on the display surface.
  • the illuminating device provided by the present application has a illuminating plate comprising a plurality of illuminants arranged to form a display surface, the control panel controlling a portion of the illuminant to illuminate and/or a portion of the illuminating body to be turned off, forming on the display surface
  • the dynamic flame burning effect makes the lighting device of the present application more realistic in the effect of real fire burning, and has certain interest.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the basic structure of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a light-emitting panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • 3a is a schematic diagram of a circuit of a luminescent panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3b is an arrangement diagram of an illuminant according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a light-emitting panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention having a lifting mechanism
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of a third embodiment of the present invention having a lifting mechanism
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention having a lifting mechanism
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of a light bulb according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a light bulb according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of a bulb according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a bulb according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural view of a light-emitting panel according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural view of a light bulb according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a light bulb according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural view of a light-emitting panel according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a lighting device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the illumination device of this example is an electronic candle
  • the core structure is a module that can be used for simulating true fire illumination, including a luminescent panel 2, a control panel 7 and a base 3, and the luminescent panel 2 includes a PCB.
  • the PCB substrate includes a light-emitting portion 22 and a fixing portion 23;
  • the fixing portion 23 has a protrusion extending outward, the whole is similar to a cross-shaped structure, and the light-emitting portion 22 is approximately a flame shape, and the illuminant 21 of the present embodiment is specific
  • the LED chip is in the shape of a rectangular particle, and the plurality of illuminants 21 are arranged on the surface of the PCB substrate, and at least one display surface is formed, and the outer contour of the illuminating body 21 at the top end of the light-emitting portion 22 is curved to simulate the flame as much as possible. shape.
  • the display surface is located on the front and back sides of the light-emitting portion 22, the light-emitting panel 2 is mounted in the base 3, and the light-emitting portion 22 protrudes from the upper end surface of the base 3;
  • the control panel 7 controls the partial light-emitting body 21 to light up and / or part of the illuminant 21 is turned off, or the control panel 7 controls the partial illuminant 21 to fade out and / or part of the illuminant 21 to dim, or the control board 7 controls the partial illuminant 21 to illuminate and / / part of the illuminant 21 off
  • the illuminants 21 of this example are arranged obliquely and evenly on the light-emitting portion 22.
  • the illuminants 21 may be circular or other shapes, and the illuminants 21 may be vertically or evenly arranged on the illuminating portion 22, or the illuminants 21 may be arranged on the illuminating portion 22 in other manners.
  • the control principle diagram of the illuminating panel 2 is shown in FIG. 3, wherein FIG. 3a is a circuit schematic diagram, FIG.
  • 3b is a wiring diagram of the illuminant 21, and the control panel 7 controls the partial illuminant 21 to illuminate according to the PWM signal, and the partial illuminant 21 is turned off.
  • the control board 7 selects the illuminant 21 of the first row and the second column to be turned on or off in a matrix manner.
  • the microprocessor MCU controls the partial lighting or extinction of a plurality of LED chips to form a pattern to simulate the dynamic effect of the burning flame of the traditional candle.
  • the microprocessor MCU can be powered by the battery or can be powered by an external power source.
  • the control principle is: 1) the power supply component 8 boosts the voltage to 5V through the boost IC to the microprocessor MCU; 2) the microprocessor MCU supplies power to the LED driver IC, the LED driver IC model is TM1628, the LED driver IC Used to drive LEDs, microprocessor MCU and LED driver IC use serial communication for communication; 3) The microprocessor MCU sends a serial command to notify the LED driver IC to scan different LED chips, and the LED driver IC drives the corresponding LED chip to be turned on and off, thereby achieving the effect of lighting and extinguishing the plurality of LED chips; 4) the microprocessor MCU Different serial commands are sent to control the brightness of the LED chip to adjust the gray level of the display area to achieve the dynamic change of the flame.
  • the infrared control device can be used to control the on/off and timing of the illumination device of the present invention, and adjust the brightness of the LED chip flame.
  • the working time of the illumination device can be set to 4 hours, 6 hours or 8 hours and so on.
  • the base 3 includes a mounting base 31 and a mounting base 32.
  • the upper end of the mounting base 32 is provided with a recess or a through hole, and a recess or a through hole is provided with a limiting step; the mounting base 31 is embedded in the recess or the through hole.
  • the mounting table 31 is provided with a card slot 312 that cooperates with the fixing portion 23.
  • the fixing portion 23 is placed in the mounting base 31 through the card slot 312, and the light emitting portion 23 protrudes from the top of the mounting table 31.
  • the mounting table 31 It is composed of detachable left and right housings, that is, when the left and right housings are disassembled, the fixing portion 23 is placed in the corresponding card slot 312, and then the left and right housings are assembled into the mounting table 31.
  • the mounting table 31 composed of the left and right housings has a cylindrical structure.
  • the left and right upper end faces of the mounting table 31 may be provided with a shoulder portion 311 provided with a card slot 312 that cooperates with the fixing portion 23, and the shoulder portion 311 is left.
  • a limiting platform 313 is disposed on the outer side of the right casing, and the mounting platform 31 is fixed in the mounting seat 31 through the limiting platform 313, as shown in FIG.
  • the power supply is disposed in the mounting base 32.
  • the mounting base 32 is provided with a battery holder for accommodating the power supply and a battery cover for supporting the battery holder.
  • the control board 7 is fixed to the battery holder side and electrically connected to the battery holder.
  • the illuminating board 2 further includes a connecting port 24, and the connecting port 24 is disposed on a surface of the fixing portion 23, and adopts a flexible circuit board, one end is inserted into the connecting port 24, and the other end is connected to the control board 7, so that the illuminating board 2 and the control The boards 7 are electrically connected by a flexible circuit board.
  • the power supply can be a dry battery or a rechargeable battery.
  • the battery holder can be set to accommodate 1.5V dry batteries for 2 or 4 sections.
  • the battery holder of this example is equipped with 1.5V dry batteries for 2 sections.
  • the control board 7 provides power. When the user uses the electronic candle of this example, the user opens the switch on the battery holder, and the control board 7 controls the partial illuminant 21 to illuminate according to the switch signal and the partial illuminant 21 is turned off, thereby being on the display surface.
  • a dynamic flame combustion effect is formed on the upper side, and in other embodiments, an external power supply can also be used.
  • the thickness of the light-emitting portion 22 of the present example does not exceed 0.6 mm, and this example is preferably 0.4 mm, and the luminescent panel 2 of this example further includes a transparent or translucent package.
  • the layer may be an epoxy resin composite material or a silica gel composite material, which is used on the one hand to protect the illuminant 21 from damage, and on the other hand, to modulate the light emitted by the illuminant 21 into flexible light for the naked eye. When the light is touched for a long time, the light is not glare.
  • the electronic candle of this example further includes a wax barrel 1, and the wax barrel 1 is made of paraffin wax or the outer surface is covered with paraffin wax.
  • the upper end of the wax barrel 1 of the present example is provided with a substrate 11 which is provided with a through hole 111 for the light-emitting portion 22 to penetrate, and the base 3 is placed in the wax barrel 1; the light-emitting board 2 is mounted on the mounting seat 32 and the light-emitting board 2
  • the display surface protrudes from the upper surface of the substrate through the through hole 111.
  • the overall structure of the electronic candle of this example is as shown in FIG. 5.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the structural explosion diagram of the electronic candle of this example is as shown in FIG. 6, and includes a wax barrel 1, a light-emitting board 2, and a base 3.
  • the structure of the wax barrel 1, the light-emitting board 2, and the base 3 are relatively It is slightly modified in the first embodiment, and the other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
  • the base 3 of the present example includes a mounting base 31 for mounting the illuminating panel 2 and a mounting base 32 for supporting the mounting base 31; the mounting seat 32 is provided with a recess or a through hole at the upper end, and a limit is provided in the recess or the through hole.
  • the light-emitting portion 2 of the present example has a rectangular structure, and the plurality of illuminants 21 are obliquely and evenly arranged on the light-emitting portion 22, and the mounting table 31 is provided with a shoulder portion 311 that coincides with the limit step. The lower end surface of the shoulder portion 311 is placed on the limiting step so that the entire mounting table 31 is embedded in the recess or the through hole.
  • the mounting table 31 is provided with a card slot 312 that cooperates with the fixing portion 23.
  • the fixing portion 23 is placed in the mounting table 31 through the card slot 312, and the light emitting portion 22 protrudes above the shoulder portion 311.
  • the mounting table of this example 31 is a non-detachable component, and the fixing portion 23 is directly inserted into the corresponding card slot 312 to achieve the purpose of fixing the light-emitting panel 2.
  • the upper end of the wax can 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a substrate 11 which is provided with a through hole 111 for the light-emitting plate 2 to pass through; the base 3 is placed in the wax can 1 and the display surface composed of the luminous body 21 protrudes through the through hole 111. On the upper surface of the substrate 11.
  • the through hole 111 of the present example is designed to be circular.
  • the slot 312 can be designed with a limiting groove corresponding to the protrusion extending outside the fixing portion 23, and the limiting groove can accommodate the fixing portion 23.
  • the card slot 312 may not be designed.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • the illumination device provided in the first embodiment and the second embodiment has the illuminating panel 2 fixed to the base 3.
  • the electronic candle provided in the embodiment further includes a lifting mechanism 4.
  • the light-emitting portion 22 is concealed in the housing 3, and the upper end surface of the light-emitting portion 22 of the present example is designed to be black, for the purpose that when the light-emitting portion 22 is hidden in the housing 3
  • the electronic candle simulating core has a similar appearance to the burnt wood.
  • the light-emitting portion 22 protrudes from the upper end surface of the wax barrel 1, and the electronic candle is lit, thereby giving the user different visual appearance. And bring a fresh experience to the user.
  • the light-emitting portion 22 and the fixing portion 23 of the present embodiment have a rectangular structure.
  • the arrangement of the illuminants 21 of the present embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment.
  • the structures of the wax bucket 1, the base 3, the control panel 7, and the power supply unit 8 of the present embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, respectively, and are not described herein.
  • the elevating mechanism 4 is mounted in the mount 32, and the motion output end of the elevating mechanism 4 controls the light-emitting portion 22 to be hidden in the mount 32 or exposed on the upper surface of the substrate 11.
  • the elevating mechanism 4 includes a lifting plate 41, a tooth box 42 and a driver 43.
  • the mounting seat 32 is provided with a sliding path for lifting and lowering the lifting plate 41.
  • the rear side of the lifting plate 41 is accommodated in the sliding path, and is lifted and lowered.
  • a positioning groove 411 for positioning the fixing portion 23 is disposed on the right side of the plate 41.
  • the fixing portion 23 is disposed in the positioning groove 411, and the lifting gear teeth 412 are disposed on the left side of the lifting plate 41.
  • the tooth box 42 is mounted in the mounting seat 32.
  • the driver 43 is preferably a motor, the motor is mounted in the mounting seat 32, and the gear of the motor and the tooth box gear 421 are meshed with each other.
  • the gear box gear 421 is driven to rotate, and the gear box gear 421 drives the lift plate 41 to rise or fall.
  • the forward and reverse rotation of the motor achieves the revealing and hiding effect of the light-emitting portion 22, so that the user has a certain interest when using the electronic candle of the present example.
  • the user controls the motor to operate according to the switch signal for a preset time according to the switch on the battery holder or the switch designed elsewhere, and the gear of the motor drives the gear box 421 to rotate.
  • the tooth box gear drives the lifting plate 41 to rise, so that the light emitting portion 22 exposes the upper surface of the substrate 11, and the control panel 7 controls the partial illuminant 21 to illuminate and the partial illuminator 21 to be turned off, thereby forming a flame burning effect on the display surface.
  • the control panel controls the illuminated illuminator 21 to be turned off, and the illuminating portion 22 is hidden in the mount 32.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • the present embodiment provides another lifting mechanism 4.
  • the lifting mechanism 4 of the present embodiment is slightly modified on the basis of the lifting mechanism 4 of the third embodiment.
  • the wax barrel 1, the light-emitting panel 2, and the base 3 of the present embodiment are provided.
  • the structure of the control board 7 and the power supply unit are similar to the corresponding parts of the second embodiment, and are not described herein.
  • the elevating mechanism 4 of the present example includes a lifting plate 41, a tooth box 42, a driver 43, and a rotating wheel 44.
  • the illuminating plate 2 is fixed to the upper portion of the lifting plate 41, and the lifting plate 41 is at the fixing portion 23.
  • the lifting gear 412 is disposed, the tooth box 42 is mounted in the mounting seat 32, the rotating wheel 44 is mounted in the tooth box 42, and the rotating wheel 44 and the lifting gear teeth 412 are meshed with each other.
  • the driver 43 is specifically a motor and is mounted on the tooth box 42. Inside, the driving rotary wheel 44 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 44 drives the lifting plate 41 to ascend or descend. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor achieves the revealing and hiding effect of the light-emitting portion 22, so that the user has a certain interest when using the electronic candle of the present example.
  • the driver 43 can be a hydraulic pump or other transmission mechanism.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • the lighting device of the present example further includes a flame casing 5 which is simulated in the form of a flame in combustion, and a flame shell.
  • the body 5 is disposed on a portion of the light-emitting portion 22 that protrudes from the upper surface of the base surface 11 to form a complete flame body in a simulated combustion.
  • the flame housing 5 of the present example is preferably a transparent or translucent material, and the display surface is placed in the flame housing, the purpose of which is to hide the LED chip in the flame housing, when the lighting device is in working state or not working. In the state, the user does not intuitively see the LED chip on the light-emitting portion 22, so the flame casing of this example gives the lighting device a beautiful appearance, and the electronic candle of this example is brought to the user when it is lit. More realistic burning effect.
  • this example provides a bulb with a standard connector that meets the requirements of the IEC and can be matched with a standard lamp holder (such as E14, E27, B22, and B27, etc.), as shown in FIG.
  • the utility model comprises a bulb 6, a illuminating panel 2, a control panel 7 and a base 3, wherein the base 3 is a lamp cap, and the lamp cap has a standard joint.
  • the illuminating panel 2 includes a PCB substrate and a plurality of illuminants 21, and the PCB substrate includes a illuminating portion 22 and a fixing portion 23.
  • the fixing portion 23 of the present example is integrated with the control board 7, and the illuminating panel 2 is integrated with the control board 7.
  • the blister 6 of this example is circular, and in other embodiments, the blister 6 may have other shapes as needed, and the cradle 3 of this example is slightly deformed relative to the cradle 3 of the second embodiment.
  • the base 3 includes a limiting plate 33; the end of the bulb 6 is provided with a thread, and the mounting seat 32 is internally provided with a corresponding internal thread, and the limiting plate 33 is provided with a protrusion extending outward from the fixing portion 23.
  • the bottom end of the limiting plate 33 is provided with a limiting slot 331 which cooperates with the outer extending protrusion of the fixing portion 23; the fixing portion 23 and the end of the control board 7 are placed in the mounting seat 32,
  • the position plate 33 fixes the illuminating plate 2 and the control plate 7 through the through hole, and the limiting groove 331 is engaged with the protrusion extending outside the fixing portion 23, and the display surface formed by the illuminating body 21 is accommodated in the blister 6, and the bubble
  • the housing 6 is screwed to the mounting base 32.
  • the overall structure of the bulb of this example is as shown in FIG. 14.
  • the light-emitting portion 22 of the present example includes a plurality of rectangular-shaped illuminants 21, and the illuminants 21 are arranged obliquely, And the display surface is formed, so that the bulb of this example is more realistic to the burning effect of the real fire when it is lit.
  • the external structure of the mount 32 is shown as a standard interface suitable for existing household lighting fixtures, such as E27; the power pack 8 located within the mount 32 converts the alternating current into direct current suitable for the LED chip, in other embodiments,
  • the power components are integrated on the control board to form a control PCB.
  • this example provides another bulb with a standard connector.
  • the bulb of this example includes a bulb 6, a luminescent panel 2, a control panel and a base (lamp) 3, this
  • the illuminating panel 2 includes a PCB substrate and a plurality of illuminators 21, and the PCB substrate includes a illuminating portion 22 and a fixing portion 23.
  • the fixing portion 23 of the present example is integrated with the control board 7, and the illuminating panel 2 is integrated with the control board 7.
  • the blister 6 of this example is tapered, and in other embodiments, the blister 6 may have other shapes as needed.
  • the stand 3 of this example is slightly deformed relative to the stand 3 of the second embodiment.
  • the base (the base) 3 includes a fastening block 34 and a receiving cup 35; the mounting seat 32 is internally threaded, and the outer side wall of the receiving cup 35 is provided with a corresponding external thread, and the fastening block 34 is provided with the light.
  • the plate 2 and the control plate 7 are matched with the passage 341; the receiving cup 35 is screwed onto the mounting seat 32, the fastening block 34 is received in the receiving cup 35, and the fastening block 34 passes the fixing portion 23 and the control panel 7 through the passage 341.
  • the integrated positioning portion, the fixing portion 23 and the control board 7 are partially located in the accommodating cup 35, the blister 6 accommodates the illuminating portion 22, and the open end of the blister 6 is connected to the upper end of the accommodating cup 35.
  • the light-emitting portion 22 of the present example includes a plurality of elongated illuminating bodies 21, and the illuminants 21 are arranged obliquely and form a display surface, so that the bulb of this example is illuminated. More realistic than the burning effect of real fire.
  • the external structure of the mount 32 is expressed as a standard interface suitable for existing household lighting joints, such as E14, MR16, etc., and the power supply assembly 8 is located in the mount to convert the alternating current into direct current suitable for the LED chip, in other implementations.
  • the power component can be integrated on the control board to form a control PCB.
  • this embodiment provides another bulb having a standard connector.
  • the bulb of this example includes a bulb 6, a luminescent panel 2, a control panel 7, and a power control panel 9.
  • the base (the base) 3 the illuminating board 2 of this example includes a PCB substrate and a plurality of illuminants 21, and the PCB substrate includes the illuminating portion 22 and the fixing portion 23, which is different from the sixth embodiment and the seventh embodiment,
  • the fixing portion 23 has an arrow shape
  • the power control panel 9 has a protrusion extending outward, and has a cross-shaped structure as a whole.
  • the power supply unit 8 is integrally connected to the power control panel 9, and the bulb 6 is tapered.
  • the bulb 6 may have other shapes as needed; the fixing portion 23 and the power control panel 9 are respectively mounted on the control board 7, wherein the fixing portion 23 and the power control panel 9 may be connected to the control 7 by means of movable mounting or fixed mounting.
  • the fixing portion 23 and the power control board 9 are respectively soldered to the control board 7, or the control board 7 is respectively provided with a fixing portion interface and a power control board interface, and the fixing portion 23 is inserted and removed through the fixing portion interface to be controlled.
  • the power control board 9 passes The power control board interface is plugged and unmounted on the control board 7, and the light emitting part 22 is located above the control board 7, and the power control board 9 is located below the control board 7.
  • the stand 3 of this example is slightly deformed relative to the stand 3 of the second embodiment.
  • the base 3 includes a fixing frame 36; the end of the bulb 6 is provided with a thread, the inside of the mounting seat 32 is provided with a corresponding internal thread, the fixing frame 36 is screwed to the mounting seat 32, the power component 8, the power control panel 9, The fixing portion 23 and the control board 7 are housed in the fixing frame 36, and the light-emitting portion 22 is received in the bulb 6, and the bulb 6 is screwed onto the fixing frame 36.
  • the overall structure of the light bulb of this example is as shown in FIG. 19, and the light-emitting portion 22 of this example is provided with a plurality of rectangular-shaped illuminants 21, and the illuminants 21 are arranged obliquely to form a display surface.
  • the light-emitting portion 22 has a flame shape, and the light-emitting bodies 21 at the top end of the light-emitting portion 22 are arranged in a flame shape, so that the light bulb of the present example is more realistic in the burning effect of the real fire when it is lit.
  • the external structure of the mount 32 appears as a standard interface for existing household lighting fixtures, such as E14, MR16, etc., and the power pack converts AC power to DC power for the LED chip.
  • the power component 8 of the present example is specifically a RC power source.
  • the working principle is: converting the 120V-250V AC power into 5V DC power through the RC, and supplying 5V DC power to the control board 7 and the illuminating board 2,
  • the control panel 7 controls the LED dot matrix to simulate candle flame changes according to the program.
  • an LED diode 25 is added to the illuminating panel 2, and the LED diode 25 is mounted on the end of the PCB substrate, that is, the fixing portion of the illuminating panel 2.
  • the end plate; the illuminating panel 2 and the control board 7 are electrically connected by the flexible wiring board 10.
  • the LED diode 25 is housed inside the base 3. In the state of use, the LED diode 25 is illuminated, and the light passes through the translucent material of the base 3 to generate soft light, and cooperates with the protruding machine.
  • the dynamic combustion effect of the simulated real fire generated by the display surface at the top of the seat 3 makes the product more enjoyable.
  • the illumination device provided by the present invention may further include a sensor that acquires a wind signal or a gas flow signal in a state of being windy or airflow, and the control panel 7 converts the wind signal or the airflow signal measured by the sensor into electricity.
  • the signal is used to drive the LED chip to illuminate or flicker, so that in the state of wind or airflow, a flame that flickers by the wind or the airflow is formed on the LED display surface to achieve a dynamic combustion effect; in the absence of wind or airflow In the state of the LED, the LED display surface is not bright, so that the illumination device of the present invention is closer to the actual candle burning state.
  • the lighting device of the present invention can also be used in lanterns, wishing lamps, torches, fireplaces, outdoor lighting, wall lighting, etc., when used in home lighting products.
  • the LED display surface can form a dynamic flame burning effect, or all or part of the LED can be brightly lit to achieve the lighting effect, according to special needs, the LED display surface can also adopt a colorful LED to make the illumination device of the invention blink. Different colors, such as colored lights in wall lighting products.

Abstract

Cette invention concerne un dispositif d'éclairage qui simule la lumière d'une flamme réelle, comprenant une plaque émettant de la lumière (2), une carte de commande (7), et une base (3). Ladite plaque émettant de la lumière (2) et ladite carte de commande (7) sont électriquement connectées. Ladite plaque émettant de la lumière (2) comprend un substrat de carte de circuit imprimé et une pluralité de corps électroluminescents (21) ; la pluralité de corps électroluminescents (21) est agencée sur la surface du substrat de carte de circuit imprimé pour former une face d'affichage. Ladite plaque de commande (7) est montée sur la base (3). Ladite plaque émettant de la lumière (2) et ladite plaque de commande (7) sont solidarisées l'une à l'autre, ou bien la plaque émettant de la lumière (2) est montée sur la base (3). Ladite face d'affichage fait saillie à partir de la partie supérieure de la base (3). Ladite plaque de commande (7) commande la mise sous tension/hors tension de certains des corps électroluminescents (21), de façon à créer un effet de flamme mobile/de combustion sur la face d'affichage.
PCT/CN2014/087931 2014-06-24 2014-09-30 Dispositif d'éclairage simulant la lumière d'une flamme réelle WO2015196617A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/594,318 US20150369432A1 (en) 2014-06-24 2015-01-12 Electric candle with illuminating panel
CA2877700A CA2877700A1 (fr) 2014-06-24 2015-01-13 Chandelle electrique dotee d'un panneau lumineux
US14/928,696 US20160057829A1 (en) 2014-06-24 2015-10-30 Electric candle with illuminating panel
US15/132,548 US20160290580A1 (en) 2014-06-24 2016-04-19 Electric candle with illuminating panel
US15/293,200 US20170191632A1 (en) 2014-06-24 2016-10-13 Electric candle with illuminating panel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410289652.1 2014-06-24
CN201410289652 2014-06-24

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/449,865 Continuation-In-Part US9551470B2 (en) 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Electric candle with illuminating panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015196617A1 true WO2015196617A1 (fr) 2015-12-30

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JP (1) JP5960790B2 (fr)
CN (5) CN104266136B (fr)
DE (2) DE202014105614U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK178932B1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3022609B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2527626B (fr)
HK (1) HK1202148A1 (fr)
NL (1) NL2014352B1 (fr)
TW (1) TWI568964B (fr)
WO (1) WO2015196617A1 (fr)

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FR3022609A1 (fr) 2015-12-25
CN104279498A (zh) 2015-01-14
HK1202148A1 (zh) 2015-09-18
DE102014117070A1 (de) 2015-12-24
GB2527626B (en) 2017-02-01
CN104279497A (zh) 2015-01-14
JP5960790B2 (ja) 2016-08-02
GB2527626A (en) 2015-12-30
NL2014352B1 (en) 2016-11-04
CN104279497B (zh) 2016-09-14
TWI568964B (zh) 2017-02-01
FR3022609B1 (fr) 2019-06-07
CN204100118U (zh) 2015-01-14
CN104266136A (zh) 2015-01-07
DE102014117070B4 (de) 2018-05-30
DK178932B1 (en) 2017-06-12
GB201502038D0 (en) 2015-03-25
DK201500083A1 (en) 2016-01-11
TW201600791A (zh) 2016-01-01
CN204268354U (zh) 2015-04-15
CN104266136B (zh) 2016-06-15
JP2016009681A (ja) 2016-01-18
DE202014105614U1 (de) 2015-02-04
NL2014352A (en) 2016-03-30

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