WO2015196329A1 - 食物烘烤机 - Google Patents
食物烘烤机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015196329A1 WO2015196329A1 PCT/CN2014/080504 CN2014080504W WO2015196329A1 WO 2015196329 A1 WO2015196329 A1 WO 2015196329A1 CN 2014080504 W CN2014080504 W CN 2014080504W WO 2015196329 A1 WO2015196329 A1 WO 2015196329A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- baking
- food
- disposed
- base
- heat generating
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/08—Bread-toasters
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen electrical products, in particular to a food baking machine, which is used for baking and processing food.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above, and provide a food baking machine, wherein the baking component is transparent and detachable, and the baking process can be monitored in real time, and the food baking is evenly heated.
- the baking assembly is detachable, easy to clean, and the bracket moves smoothly and has a long service life.
- the technical solution of the present invention is: a food baking machine for baking food, comprising a base and a control circuit assembly disposed in the base, the base being detachably provided with baking for baking food a baking assembly comprising two oppositely disposed transparent heat generating members capable of forming a baking chamber, the heat generating member comprising a transparent glass substrate and a glass ceramic heating plate disposed on the glass substrate, a bracket assembly for placing food to be baked and a temperature sensor for detecting temperature are disposed in the baking chamber, and the glass ceramic heating plate and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the control circuit assembly, wherein the base is A lifting mechanism for adjusting the lifting and lowering of the bracket assembly is provided.
- a fixed frame is disposed on an outer periphery of the glass substrate, and a sealing member is disposed between the glass substrate and the fixed frame.
- the base is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the size of the baking cavity
- the adjusting mechanism includes a sliding seat, a guide rail, an adjusting motor and an adjusting rack
- the guiding rails are respectively disposed at two ends of the sliding seat.
- the sliding seat is slidably disposed on the guide rail by a sliding sleeve
- the adjusting rack is fixedly disposed on the base
- the adjusting motor and one of the heating elements are disposed on the sliding
- the rotating shaft of the adjusting motor is connected with a first transmission gear, and the first transmission gear meshes with the adjusting rack.
- the two heat generating components are respectively detachably inserted into the base and the sliding seat, and one of the heat generating component and the base and another of the heat generating component and the sliding seat are respectively A locking mechanism for mounting and fixing the heat generating member is provided between each.
- the locking mechanism includes a movable lock seat respectively disposed in the base and the sliding seat, and a movable ram disposed in a fixed frame on both sides of the glass substrate, the movable lock seat setting a locking tongue is connected to the driving spring, and a fixing frame at the bottom of the glass substrate is provided with a notch engaged with the locking tongue, the locking tongue is inserted in the notch, and the bottom end of the movable ejector And the movable lock seat is correspondingly provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the fixed frame is further provided with a handle for driving the movable ejector movement for unlocking.
- the heat generating component further includes a glass baffle disposed on an outer side surface of the glass substrate and an anti-vibration fixing component is disposed between the glass baffle and the fixed bezel.
- the anti-vibration fixing assembly includes a magnetic absorbing sheet and a magnet, the magnet sleeve is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the magnetic absorbing sheet is disposed at a corner of an inner side wall of the glass dam, the magnet and the glue The sleeve is correspondingly disposed on the fixed frame.
- the bracket assembly includes a beam, a support rod, and an elastically expandable bracket set disposed on the beam, the support rod is rotatably connected to the beam at one end, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the other end.
- the support rod is also rotatably connected with a guide rod for guiding the support rod to slide up and down.
- the bracket group is composed of a plurality of bracket pieces, one end of each of the bracket pieces is rotatably connected to the beam, and a return spring is disposed between each of the bracket pieces and the beam, and the other end is suspended, each of which is suspended.
- the bracket pieces are stacked two by two, and the central position is hingedly connected by the connecting piece.
- the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor and a sliding rack, the lifting motor is fixed on the base, and an output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with a second transmission gear, the second transmission gear and the sliding The rack is engaged, and the support rod is rotatably coupled to the sliding rack.
- the food baking machine forms a baking cavity for baking food by using a relatively heat-generating component which is transparently arranged, so that the degree of food baking can be observed in real time, and the glass ceramics in the heat-generating component heats up.
- the plate has rapid heat generation and uniform distribution of heat points, ensuring the uniformity of food baking and heat, avoiding the problem of local baking paste, and the heat-generating parts can be disassembled, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.
- the lifting mechanism drives the bracket assembly to move smoothly and without movement, has a low failure rate, and has a long service life, thereby improving the reliability of the food baking machine.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a food baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a heat generating component in a food baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the food baking machine of the embodiment of the present invention after the stent assembly is extended;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a contraction of a bracket assembly in a food baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the stent set after stretching in the food baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the movable ram and the handle in an unlocked state in the food baking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a lifting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism installed in a base in a food baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an entire heat generating component in a food baking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of the portion A in Figure 1;
- Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion B in Fig. 8.
- a food baking machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention is used for baking food (such as for baking bread, sandwiches, meat chops, etc.), including the base 100 and the setting.
- the base 100 is detachably provided with a baking assembly 300 for baking food.
- the baking assembly 300 is detached from the base 100 for cleaning, which improves the convenience of cleaning.
- the baking assembly 300 includes two oppositely disposed transparent heat generating members 310 that can form a baking chamber 200.
- the heat generating member 310 includes a glass substrate 311 and a glass ceramic heating plate 312 disposed on the glass substrate 311.
- the glass-ceramic heating plate 312 can rapidly heat up after being energized, and the temperature at each point on the entire panel is the same, so that the food is baked at the same temperature during the baking process, ensuring that the food can be heated evenly without partial baking. It overcomes the problem that the existing baking machine causes local burning due to the use of a resistance wire or a heat pipe to heat the food.
- the bracket assembly 400 for placing the food to be baked is disposed in the baking chamber 200, and the baking chamber 200 is further provided with a temperature for detecting the temperature.
- the temperature sensor 500 monitors the temperature of the baking in real time to ensure that the baking temperature is in the proper range.
- Both the 312 and the temperature sensor 500 are electrically connected to the control circuit assembly, and the control of the control circuit assembly enables the entire food baking machine to stably and reliably perform its baking function.
- the base 100 is provided with a lifting mechanism 600 for adjusting the lifting and lowering of the bracket assembly 400.
- the lifting mechanism 600 can smoothly drive the bracket assembly 400, ensuring the stability of the food on the bracket assembly 400, without protruding, and low in motion noise. Reliable and high, it overcomes the problem that the traditional food baking machine has a high noise and is prone to failure by suddenly popping the food out.
- the baking component 300 for baking food is composed of a transparent glass substrate 311 and a glass ceramic heating plate 312, which not only can uniformly bake food, but also is transparent overall and enhances the whole food.
- the grade of the baking machine can also monitor the baking degree of the food in real time, and can bake different degrees of food to meet different needs.
- the entire baking assembly 300 can be disassembled for cleaning.
- the bracket assembly 400 disposed in the baking chamber 200 can be smoothly lifted and lowered under the driving of the lifting mechanism 600 to facilitate the pick-and-place of food.
- the lifting mechanism 600 drives the machine to be stable and reliable, and the failure rate is low, which improves the reliability of the food baking machine.
- a fixed frame 313 is disposed on the outer periphery of the glass substrate 311 , and a sealing member 314 is disposed between the glass substrate 311 and the fixed frame 313 .
- the fixing frame 313 is provided around the glass substrate 311, which not only serves as an aesthetic effect, but also protects the glass substrate 311 from direct collision with the glass substrate 311 in case of accident.
- a sealing member 314 is provided between the glass substrate 311 and the fixed bezel 313 to seal the gap between the two to prevent penetration of oil during baking or penetration of water during cleaning, and cleaning is more convenient.
- the base 100 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 700 for regulating the size of the baking chamber 200. Since the size and thickness of the food are different during actual use, the size of the baking chamber 200 is adjusted by providing the adjusting mechanism 700 to meet the baking requirements of foods of different sizes. At the same time, the two heating elements 310 can be directly attached to the surface of the food to be baked by adjusting, and the food is directly heated, thereby improving the baking efficiency and saving the electric energy consumption.
- the adjustment mechanism 700 includes a sliding seat 710 and a guide rail 720. Adjust motor 730 and adjust rack 740.
- the sliding base 710 is a plate-shaped member, and the guiding rails 720 are respectively disposed on the base 100 at the two ends of the sliding base 710.
- the sliding base 710 is slidably disposed on the guiding rail 720 through the sliding sleeve 750, and the adjusting rack 740 is fixedly disposed on the sliding frame 720.
- the adjustment motor 730 and one of the heat generating components 310 are disposed on the sliding base 710, and the first transmission gear (not shown) is connected to the rotating shaft of the adjusting motor 730. , the first transmission gear and the adjustment rack 740 meshing.
- the adjustment rack 740 is stationary, the position is not changeable, and the adjustment motor 730 is disposed on the positionally movable slide base 710, so that when the adjustment motor 730 rotates, the first transmission gear passes and adjusts
- the rack 740 is meshed to generate a driving force, so that the sliding seat 710 moves along the guide rail 720 under the driving force, and since one of the heat generating members 310 is disposed on the sliding seat 710, when the sliding seat 710 is moving, The heat generating member 310 thereon can be moved, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size of the baking chamber 200.
- the adjustment motor 730 is also electrically connected with a stroke sensor (not shown), which can automatically control the maximum line of movement of the sliding seat 710, and the degree of automation is high.
- the adjusting rack 740 is fixedly disposed on the base 100 and located in the vertical direction of the central portion of the sliding seat 710, thereby ensuring the balance of the sliding seat 710, and the sliding seat 710 can smoothly move to avoid the card. The phenomenon of death.
- the two heat generating components 310 are respectively detachably inserted into the base 100 and the sliding base 710 , and one of the heat generating components 310 and the base 100 and the other heat generating component 310 are respectively A locking mechanism 800 for mounting the fixed heat generating component 310 is disposed between the sliding seats 710.
- the two heat generating components 310 are detachably inserted into the base 100 and the sliding base 710, so that the heat generating component 310 can be removed and cleaned during cleaning, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.
- a locking mechanism 800 is provided for locking and fixing the corresponding heat generating component 310 after the heat generating component 310 is mounted to prevent looseness during use.
- each of the heat generating members 310 is provided with a locking mechanism 800 on both sides thereof to further secure the heat generating member. 310 mounting fixed stability.
- the locking mechanism 800 includes a base 100 and a sliding seat respectively.
- the movable lock 810 in the 710 and the movable ram in the fixed frame 313 disposed on both sides of the glass substrate 311 820, the movable lock seat 810 is provided with a lock tongue 830 and a drive spring 840 is connected.
- the fixed frame 313 at the bottom of the glass substrate 311 is provided with a notch 850 that cooperates with the lock tongue 830.
- the lock tongue 830 is locked in the notch 850, and is movable.
- the bottom end of the jack 820 and the movable lock base 810 are correspondingly provided with a guiding slope 860.
- the fixed frame 313 is further provided with a handle 870 for driving the movable jack 820 to move for unlocking.
- the handle 870 is folded into the side fixed frame 313 when it is not required to be unlocked, and is flush with the surface of the fixed frame 313.
- the compressed driving spring 840 pushes the movable locking seat 810 to reset, so that the locking tongue 830 is snapped into the notch 850 to achieve the buckle fastening.
- the end of the handle 870 presses the movable plunger 820 to move the movable plunger 820 downward. At this time, the bottom end of the movable plunger 820 starts to press the movable lock 810.
- the movable ejector 820 and the movable lock base 810 are correspondingly provided with the guiding inclined surface 860, when the movable ejector 820 presses the movable locking seat 810, the movable locking seat 810 is guided by the guiding inclined surface 860.
- the squeezing drive spring 840 is moved, so that the locking tongue 830 is withdrawn from the notch 850, and finally the unlocking function is realized, and the unlocking is convenient and quick.
- the movable jack 820 can be automatically reset for the next unlocking.
- the heat generating component 310 further includes a glass baffle 315 which is disposed on the outer side of the glass substrate 311 and is reversible, and a shockproof fixing component 900 is disposed between the glass baffle 315 and the fixed bezel 313 . Since the heat generating element 310 generates a high temperature after being energized, in order to avoid accidental contact with the glass substrate 311 and causing burns, a glass baffle 315 is disposed on the outer side surface of the glass substrate 311 to isolate the glass substrate 311, thereby ensuring use. Security. Moreover, the glass baffle 315 can also function as a heat preservation.
- the glass baffle 315 is set to be flippable, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning. Because the glass baffle 315 is a relatively fragile component, in order to prevent the baffle glass from colliding with the fixed frame 313 during the flipping, the anti-vibration fixing component 900 is disposed between the glass baffle 315 and the fixed frame 313. The cushioning action of the anti-vibration fixing assembly 900 ensures the safety of the flip glass baffle 315.
- the anti-vibration assembly 900 can be a spring assembly or a rubber assembly.
- the anti-vibration fixing assembly 900 includes a magnetic absorbing sheet 910 and a magnet 920, and the magnet 920 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve. 930, the magnetic absorbing sheet 910 is disposed at a corner of the inner side wall of the glass baffle 315, and the magnet 920 and the rubber sleeve 930 are correspondingly disposed on the fixed frame 313.
- the rubber sleeve 930 sleeved outside the magnet 920 functions as a shock absorbing buffer to avoid hard collision and ensure the safety of the glass baffle 315 to be reversed.
- the bracket assembly 400 includes a beam 410, a support rod 420, and an elastically expandable bracket set 430 disposed on the beam 410.
- One end of the support rod 420 is rotatably coupled to the beam 410, and the other end is Connected to the lifting mechanism 600, the support rod 420 is also rotatably connected with a guide rod 440 for guiding the support rod 420 to slide up and down.
- the support rod 420 is supported by the guide rod 440, and the elevating mechanism 600 is a mechanism capable of providing reciprocating horizontal movement, which can drive the end of the support rod 420 connected thereto to move horizontally, and thus, the support rod 420 is placed on the guide rod.
- the other end is gradually lifted up and down or down, thereby achieving the lifting and lowering of the beam 410.
- the landing of the beam 410 can cause the bracket set 430 to land, thereby achieving lifting of the food placed on the bracket set 430.
- the lifting mechanism 600 drives the lifting and lowering of the bracket group 430 at a constant speed, the driving is stable, the running noise is low, the movement is not sudden, the service life is long, and the reliability of the whole food baking machine is improved.
- the bracket group 430 is disposed in an elastically stretchable structure, and can be opened or contracted.
- the bracket group 430 can be supported by the pressing of the corresponding glass substrate 311, so that the bracket group 430 is two.
- the ends are closely attached to the corresponding glass substrate 311, so that the food can be reliably supported and prevented from falling.
- the bracket set 430 is composed of a plurality of bracket pieces 431 .
- One end of each bracket piece 431 is rotatably connected to the beam 410 , and a return spring 432 is disposed between each bracket piece 431 and the beam 410 .
- the other end is suspended, and the bracket pieces 431 are stacked two by two, and the central position is hingedly connected by the connecting piece 433.
- the series is integrated, so that the tension spring 432 can be simultaneously opened under the force of the return spring 432, and can be simultaneously contracted when the heat generating element 310 is pressed.
- Each of the stent pieces 431 is contracted freely, and can reliably support the food, which brings convenience to use.
- the return spring 432 is provided only between one of the bracket pieces 431 and the beam 410, which can also satisfy the use requirements.
- the lifting mechanism 600 includes a lifting motor 610 and a sliding rack 620.
- the lifting motor 610 is fixed on the base 100, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 610 is connected to the second transmission gear 630, and the second The transmission gear 630 is meshed with the sliding rack 620, and the support rod 420 is rotatably coupled to the sliding rack 620.
- the electric motor 610 is energized, it can be rotated or reversed under the action of the corresponding control program, so that the sliding gear 620 is driven to reciprocate horizontally by the transmission of the second transmission gear 630, and one end of the support rod 420 is rotatably connected to the sliding rack. 620, such that when the sliding rack 620 is moved, the lifting of the entire bracket set 430 is achieved.
- the lifting motor 610 is driven by the second rack drive and the sliding rack 620 to achieve stable lifting and high reliability.
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
一种食物烘烤机，属于厨房电器产品技术领域，包括底座（100）和设置在所述底座（100）内的控制电路组件，底座（100）上可拆卸设置有用于烘烤食物的烘烤组件（300），所述烘烤组件包括两相对设置、可形成烘烤腔（200）的透明的发热件（310），所述发热件（310）包括透明的玻璃基板（311）和设置在所述玻璃基板（311）上的微晶玻璃发热板（312），所述烘烤腔（200）内设置有用于放置待烘烤食物的支架组件（400）和用于检测温度的温度传感器（500），所述微晶玻璃发热板（312）和所述温度传感器（500）均与所述控制电路组件电连接，所述底座（100）内设置有用于调节所述支架组件（400）升降的升降机构（600）。本食物烘烤机烘烤组件发热迅速，烘烤食物均勾且透明美观，同时烘烤组件能够拆卸，清洗方便，并且，支架运动平稳，可靠性高，使用寿命长。
Description
本发明属于厨房电器产品技术领域，尤其涉及一种食物烘烤机，用于食物的烘烤加工制作。
随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对生活质量和生活档次的要求也在逐渐提高，为满足此种需求，现市场上出现了各种加工食物的电器产品，如烘烤机、豆浆机等。
现有的烘烤机（如面包机），均是采用电阻丝或发热管制成加热装置来烘烤食物，因而存在烘烤不均匀的现象，并且发热装置不可拆卸，不便于清洗；而且在烘烤的过程中，无法实时查看食物烘的程度。另外，用于支撑放置食物的支架在食物烘烤好之后，会突然弹出，运动不够平稳，存在噪音以及容易出现故障，使用寿命较短的问题。
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足，提供了一种食物烘烤机，其烘烤组件透明且可拆卸，能实时监控烘烤过程，食物烘烤受热均匀，
烘烤组件可拆卸，清洗方便，并且支架运动平稳、使用寿命长。
本发明的技术方案是：一种食物烘烤机，用于食物的烘烤制作，包括底座和设置在所述底座内的控制电路组件，所述底座上可拆卸设置有用于烘烤食物的烘烤组件，所述烘烤组件包括两相对设置、可形成烘烤腔的透明的发热件，所述发热件包括透明的玻璃基板和设置在所述玻璃基板上的微晶玻璃发热板，所述烘烤腔内设置有用于放置待烘烤食物的支架组件和用于检测温度的温度传感器，所述微晶玻璃发热板和所述温度传感器均与所述控制电路组件电连接，所述底座内设置有用于调节所述支架组件升降的升降机构。
具体地，所述玻璃基板的外侧周边设置有固定边框，所述玻璃基板与所述固定边框之间设置有密封构件。
具体地，所述底座设置有用于调控所述烘烤腔大小的调节机构，所述调节机构包括滑动座、导轨、调节电机和调节齿条，所述导轨分别设置在位于所述滑动座两端的所述底座上，所述滑动座通过滑套滑动设置在所述导轨上，所述调节齿条固定设置在所述底座上，所述调节电机和其中一所述发热件均设置在所述滑动座上，所述调节电机的转轴连接有第一传动齿轮，所述第一传动齿轮与所述调节齿条啮合。
具体地，两所述发热件分别可拆卸插设在所述底座和所述滑动座上，且其中一所述发热件与所述底座之间以及另一所述发热件与所述滑动座之间均设置有用于安装固定所述发热件的锁紧机构。
具体地，所述锁紧机构包括分别设置在所述底座以及所述滑动座内的活动锁座和设置在所述玻璃基板两侧边的固定边框内的活动顶杆，所述活动锁座设置有锁舌和连接有驱动弹簧，所述玻璃基板底部处的固定边框上设置有与所述锁舌配合的缺口，所述锁舌卡设于所述缺口内，所述活动顶杆的底端以及所述活动锁座上相应的设置有导向斜面，所述固定边框上还设置有用于驱动所述活动顶杆运动以用于解锁的把手。
进一步地，所述发热件还包括设置在所述玻璃基板外侧面且可翻转的玻璃挡板，所述玻璃挡板与所述固定边框之间设置有防震固定组件。
具体地，所述防震固定组件包括吸磁片和磁铁，所述磁铁套设有胶套，所述吸磁片设置在所述玻璃挡板内侧壁的边角处，所述磁铁和所述胶套相对应设置在所述固定边框上。
具体地，所述支架组件包括横梁、支撑杆和设置在所述横梁上的可弹性伸缩的支架组，所述支撑杆一端转动连接在所述横梁上，另一端与所述升降机构连接，所述支撑杆还转动连接有用于导引所述支撑杆滑移升降的导向杆。
具体地，所述支架组由多根支架片组成，各所述支架片的一端与所述横梁转动连接，且各所述支架片与所述横梁之间设置有复位弹簧，另一端悬空，各所述支架片两两交叉叠设，且中部位置通过连接片铰接相连。
具体地，所述升降机构包括升降电机和滑动齿条，所述升降电机固定在所述底座上，所述升降电机的输出轴连接有第二传动齿轮，所述第二传动齿轮与所述滑动齿条啮合，所述支撑杆与所述滑动齿条转动连接。
本发明提供的一种食物烘烤机，通过采用相对设置且材质透明的发热件来形成烘烤食物的烘烤腔，这样能够实时查看食物烘制的程度，而且发热件中的微晶玻璃发热板发热迅速、发热点分布均匀，确保了食物烘烤受热的均匀性，避免出现局部烤糊的问题，并且发热件可以拆卸，提高了清洗的便捷性。另外，通过设置有升降机构，便于食物的取放，升降机构驱动支架组件升降运动平稳，不会突动，故障率低，而且使用寿命长，提高了食物烘烤机使用的可靠性。
图1是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机的剖面视图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中发热件的剖面视图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中支架组件伸展后的示意图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中支架组件收缩后的示意图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中支架组伸展后的示意图
图6是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中活动顶杆和把手处于解锁状态下的剖视图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中升降机构和调节机构安装在底座内的示意图；
图8是本发明实施例提供的食物烘烤机中发热件整体立体示意图；
图9是图1中A处的局部放大示意图；
图10是图8中B处的局部放大示意图。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
如图1至图3所示，本发明实施例提供的一种食物烘烤机，用于食物的烘烤制作（如用于烘烤面包、三明治、肉扒等食物），包括底座100和设置在底座100内的控制电路组件（图中未示出），底座100上可拆卸设置有用于烘烤食物的烘烤组件300，通过将烘烤组件300设置成为可拆卸式，这样可以将整个烘烤组件300从底座100上拆下来清洗，提高了清洗的便捷性。烘烤组件300包括两相对设置、可形成烘烤腔200的透明的发热件310，发热件310包括玻璃基板311和设置在玻璃基板311上的微晶玻璃发热板312。微晶玻璃发热板312在通电后能够迅速发热，并且整个面板上各点的温度相同，这样食物在烘烤过程中受到相同温度的烘制，确保了食物能够受热均匀，不会出现局部烤糊，克服了现有的烘烤机由于采用电阻丝或发热管来加热食物而造成局部烧糊的问题。食物在烘烤腔200内烘烤时，为了便于食物的取放，便在烘烤腔200内设置有用于放置待烘烤食物的支架组件400，另外烘烤腔200内还设置有用于检测温度的温度传感器500，以对烘烤的温度进行实时监控，确保烘烤的温度处在合适的范围。微晶玻璃发热板
312和温度传感器500均与控制电路组件电连接，通过控制电路组件的控制处理，使整个食物烘烤机能够稳定、可靠的实现其烘烤的功能。另外，底座100内设置有用于调节支架组件400升降的升降机构600，升降机构600能够平稳的驱动支架组件400，保证了支架组件400上食物的平稳性，不会突动，运动噪音低，使用可靠高，克服了传统的食物烘烤机采用突然将食物弹出的方式而存在噪音高以及易发生故障的问题。
本发明提供的食物烘烤机，用于烘烤食物的烘烤组件300采用材质透明的玻璃基板311和微晶玻璃发热板312组成，不仅能够均匀的烘烤食物，而且整体透明，提升整个食物烘烤机的档次，同时能够实时监控到食物的烘烤程度，可烘烤出不同程度的食物，满足了不同的需求。并且，整个烘烤组件300能够拆卸，便于清洗。同时，设置在烘烤腔200内的支架组件400在升降机构600的驱动下，能够平稳地升降，方便食物的取放。升降机构600驱动平稳可靠，故障率低，提高了食物烘烤机使用的可靠性。
具体地，如图2和图8所示，玻璃基板311的外侧周边设置有固定边框313，玻璃基板311与固定边框313之间设置有密封构件314。由于玻璃基板311是钢化玻璃材质，因此在其四周设置固定边框313，不仅起到了美观的作用，而且也可为玻璃基板311提供保护，防止意外情况下直接碰撞玻璃基板311。另外，在玻璃基板311和固定边框313之间设置有密封构件314，将两者之间的缝隙密封，防止在烘烤时油的渗入或者在清洗时水的渗入，清洗更方便。
具体地，如图1、图2和图7所示，底座100设置有用于调控烘烤腔200大小的调节机构700。由于在实际使用过程中，食物的大小、厚度不一，因此通过设置有调节机构700来调整烘烤腔200的大小，以满足不同大小食物的烘烤要求。同时还可以通过调整，使两发热件310紧贴待烘烤食物的表面，直接对食物进行加热，提高了烘烤的效率，节省了电能的消耗。调节机构700包括滑动座710、导轨
720、调节电机730和调节齿条740。在本实施例中，滑动座710为板状构件，导轨720分别设置在位于滑动座710两端的底座100上，滑动座710通过滑套750滑动设置在导轨720上，调节齿条740固定设置在底座100上，且位于滑动座710侧面中部的垂直方向，调节电机730和其中一发热件310均设置在滑动座710上，调节电机730的转轴连接有第一传动齿轮（图中未示出），第一传动齿轮与调节齿条
740啮合。通过这样的设置，由于调节齿条740是固定不动的，位置不可变动，而调节电机730设置在位置可移动的滑动座710上，因此当调节电机730转动时，第一传动齿轮通过与调节齿条740啮合产生驱动力，使滑动座710在驱动力的作用下沿着导轨720移动，而由于其中的一个发热件310是设置在滑动座710上的，因此当滑动座710在移动时，便能带动其上的发热件310移动，从而实现了调整烘烤腔200大小的目的。另外，调节电机730还电连接有行程传感器（图中未示出），能够自动控制滑动座710移动的最大行，自动化程度高。本实施例中，将调节齿条740固定设置在底座100上、且位于滑动座710侧面中部的垂直方向，这样确保了滑动座710受力的平衡性，滑动座710能够平稳移动，避免出现卡死的现象。
具体地，如图1、图2和图7所示，两发热件310均分别可拆卸插设在底座100和滑动座710上，且其中一发热件310与底座100以及另一发热件310与滑动座710之间均设置有用于安装固定发热件310的锁紧机构800。通过将两发热件310分别可拆卸式插设在底座100和滑动座710上，这样在清洗时可以将发热件310拆下清洗，提高了清洗的方便性。并且，设置有锁紧机构800，用于在发热件310安装好之后能够将相应的发热件310锁紧固定，防止在使用过程中出现松动。同时，发热件310是采用插头的形式与控制电路组件电连接的，因此设置的锁紧机构800还能起到固定两者间电连接的作用，保证了两者间电连接的可靠性。另外，在本实施中，每个发热件310的两侧都设置有锁紧机构800，进一步确保了发热件
310安装固定的稳定性。
具体地，如图1至图10所示，锁紧机构800包括分别设置在底座100以及滑动座
710内的活动锁座810和设置在玻璃基板311两侧边的固定边框313内的活动顶杆
820，活动锁座810设置有锁舌830和连接有驱动弹簧840，玻璃基板311底部处的固定边框313上设置有与锁舌830配合的缺口850，锁舌830卡设于缺口850内，活动顶杆820的底端以及活动锁座810上相应的设置有导向斜面860，固定边框313上还设置有用于驱动活动顶杆820运动以用于解锁的把手870。把手870在不需要解锁时是折合在侧面的固定边框313内，与固定边框313的表面齐平。通过这样的设置，在安装发热件310时，随着发热件310的插入，发热件310底部位置的固定边框313逐渐挤压锁舌830，进而使活动锁座810移动挤压驱动弹簧840，当移动到锁舌830对准缺口850的位置时，被压缩的驱动弹簧840推动活动锁座810复位，使锁舌830卡入到缺口850内实现挂扣固定。而当需要解锁时，通过翻折把手870，把手870的一端头挤压活动顶杆820，使活动顶杆820往下移动，此时活动顶杆820的底端开始挤压活动锁座810，而由于活动顶杆820的底端以及活动锁座810上相应的设置有导向斜面860，因此，活动顶杆820在挤压活动锁座810时，通过导向斜面860的导向作用，活动锁座810移动挤压驱动弹簧840，从而使锁舌830从缺口850中退出，最后便实现了解锁的功能，解锁方便、快捷。而在下一次的安装过程中，就能使活动顶杆820实现自动复位，以便进行下一次的解锁。
进一步地，如图2所示，发热件310还包括设置在玻璃基板311外侧面且可翻转的玻璃挡板315，玻璃挡板315与固定边框313之间设置有防震固定组件900。由于发热件310在通电后会产生高温，为避免意外碰触到玻璃基板311而发生烫伤，便在玻璃基板311的外侧面设置有玻璃挡板315，将玻璃基板311隔离，从而保证了使用时的安全性。并且，玻璃挡板315还能起到保温的作用。另外，为了便于清洗，将玻璃挡板315设置成可翻转式，从而提高了清洗的方便性。而由于玻璃挡板315是属于比较易碎的构件，为防止在翻转时挡板玻璃与固定边框313发生硬性碰撞，便在玻璃挡板315与固定边框313之间设置有防震固定组件900，通过防震固定组件900的缓冲作用，从而确保了翻转玻璃挡板315的安全性。
具体地，防震组件900可以是弹簧组件，或是橡胶组件。在本实施例中，如图2和图9所示，防震固定组件900包括吸磁片910和磁铁920，磁铁920套设有胶套
930，吸磁片910设置在玻璃挡板315内侧壁的边角处，磁铁920和胶套930相对应设置在固定边框313上。通过这样的设置，磁铁920与吸磁片910吸合时，玻璃挡板315不会晃动，保持玻璃挡板315折合的稳定性。并且，套设在磁铁920外的胶套930则起到了减震缓冲的作用，从而避免硬性碰撞，确保了玻璃挡板315翻转的安全性。
具体地，如图1至图5所示，支架组件400包括横梁410、支撑杆420和设置在横梁410上的可弹性伸缩的支架组430，支撑杆420一端转动连接在横梁410上，另一端与升降机构600连接，支撑杆420还转动连接有用于引导支撑杆420滑动升降的导向杆440。这样，支撑杆420以导向杆440为支点，而升降机构600为能够提供往复水平移动的机构，其能够驱使支撑杆420与其连接的那一端水平移动，而这样，便使支撑杆420在导向杆440的支撑下，另一端逐渐往上翘起抬升或是下沉降落，从而实现横梁410的升降。横梁410的降落能够带动支架组430降落，从而实现了放置在支架组430上的食物的升降。整个运动过程中，升降机构600以匀速来驱动支架组430的升降，驱动平稳，运行噪音低，不会突动，使用寿命长，提高了整个食物烘烤机使用的可靠性。而将支架组430设置成可弹性伸缩的结构形式，可以张开或收缩，这样，在调整烘烤腔200的大小时能够依靠相应玻璃基板311的挤压来支架组430，使支架组430两端都紧贴在相应的玻璃基板311上，从而能够可靠的支撑食物，避免掉落。
具体地，如图2至图5所示，支架组430由多根支架片431组成，各支架片431的一端与横梁410转动连接、且各支架片431与横梁410之间设置有复位弹簧432，另一端悬空，各支架片431两两交叉叠设，且中部位置通过连接片433铰接相连。通过将各支架片431两两交叉叠设，然后通过连接片433铰接，串联成为一个整体，这样在复位弹簧432的作用力下能够同时张开，而在发热件310挤压时可以同时收缩，各支架片431收缩自如，能够可靠的支撑食物，给使用带来了方便。在本实施例中，只在其中一根支架片431与横梁410之间设置有复位弹簧432，同样能够满足使用要求。
具体地，如图3和图7所示，升降机构600包括升降电机610和滑动齿条620，升降电机610固定在底座100上，升降电机610的输出轴连接有第二传动齿轮630，第二传动齿轮630与滑动齿条620啮合，支撑杆420与滑动齿条620转动连接。升降电机610通电后能够在相应控制程序的作用下正转或反转，从而通过第二传动齿轮630的传动，驱动滑动齿条620往复水平运动，而支撑杆420的一端转动连接在滑动齿条620上，这样在滑动齿条620运动时，便实现了整个支架组430的升降。升降电机610通过第二齿条传动与滑动齿条620的啮合传动，升降平稳，可靠性高。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换或改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种食物烘烤机，用于食物的烘烤制作，包括底座和设置在所述底座内的控制电路组件，其特征在于，所述底座上可拆卸设置有用于烘烤食物的烘烤组件，所述烘烤组件包括两相对设置、可形成烘烤腔的透明的发热件，所述发热件包括透明的玻璃基板和设置在所述玻璃基板上的微晶玻璃发热板，所述烘烤腔内设置有用于放置待烘烤食物的支架组件和用于检测温度的温度传感器，所述微晶玻璃发热板和所述温度传感器均与所述控制电路组件电连接，所述底座内设置有用于调节所述支架组件升降的升降机构。
- 如权利要求1所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述玻璃基板的外侧周边设置有固定边框，所述玻璃基板与所述固定边框之间设置有密封构件。
- 如权利要求2所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述底座设置有用于调控所述烘烤腔大小的调节机构，所述调节机构包括滑动座、导轨、调节电机和调节齿条，所述导轨分别设置在位于所述滑动座两端的所述底座上，所述滑动座通过滑套滑动设置在所述导轨上，所述调节齿条固定设置在所述底座上，所述调节电机和其中一所述发热件均设置在所述滑动座上，所述调节电机的转轴连接有第一传动齿轮，所述第一传动齿轮与所述调节齿条啮合。
- 如权利要求3所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，两所述发热件分别可拆卸插设在所述底座和所述滑动座上，且其中一所述发热件与所述底座之间以及另一所述发热件与所述滑动座之间均设置有用于安装固定所述发热件的锁紧机构。
- 如权利要求4所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述锁紧机构包括分别设置在所述底座以及所述滑动座内的活动锁座和设置在所述玻璃基板两侧边的固定边框内的活动顶杆，所述活动锁座设置有锁舌和连接有驱动弹簧，所述玻璃基板底部处的固定边框上设置有与所述锁舌配合的缺口，所述锁舌卡设于所述缺口内，所述活动顶杆的底端以及所述活动锁座上相应的设置有导向斜面，所述固定边框上还设置有用于驱动所述活动顶杆运动以用于解锁的把手。
- 如权利要求2所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述发热件还包括设置在所述玻璃基板外侧面且可翻转的玻璃挡板，所述玻璃挡板与所述固定边框之间设置有防震固定组件。
- 如权利要求6所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述防震固定组件包括吸磁片和磁铁，所述磁铁套设有胶套，所述吸磁片设置在所述玻璃挡板内侧壁的边角处，所述磁铁和所述胶套相对应设置在所述固定边框上。
- 如权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述支架组件包括横梁、支撑杆和设置在所述横梁上的可弹性伸缩的支架组，所述支撑杆一端转动连接在所述横梁上，另一端与所述升降机构连接，所述支撑杆还转动连接有用于导引所述支撑杆滑移升降的导向杆。
- 如权利要求8所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述支架组由多根支架片组成，各所述支架片的一端与所述横梁转动连接，且各所述支架片与所述横梁之间设置有复位弹簧，另一端悬空，各所述支架片两两交叉叠设，且中部位置通过连接片铰接相连。
- 如权利要求8所述的食物烘烤机，其特征在于，所述升降机构包括升降电机和滑动齿条，所述升降电机固定在所述底座上，所述升降电机的输出轴连接有第二传动齿轮，所述第二传动齿轮与所述滑动齿条啮合，所述支撑杆与所述滑动齿条转动连接。
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| CN107115031A (zh) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-01 | 唐锋机电科技（深圳）有限公司 | 烘烤机 |
| CN107352816A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳市帝康华业科技有限公司 | 钢化清洗一体架和玻璃钢化清洗的方法 |
| WO2018209598A1 (zh) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-11-22 | 唐锋机电科技（深圳）有限公司 | 烘烤机 |
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| CN105942882A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | 苏州市永通不锈钢有限公司 | 均热面烤箱 |
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| CN113959787B (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2024-05-24 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | 一种海洋深水钻探取样设备及取样方法 |
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| CN114668064B (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-06-23 | 广州大学 | 一种软糖装馅装置 |
| CN116193640A (zh) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-05-30 | 天津力矩自动化科技有限公司 | 可实现加热元件快速调节的温度控制系统 |
| CN116193640B (zh) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-06-30 | 天津力矩自动化科技有限公司 | 可实现加热元件快速调节的温度控制系统 |
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