WO2015172276A1 - 网络支付方法和系统 - Google Patents

网络支付方法和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015172276A1
WO2015172276A1 PCT/CN2014/077209 CN2014077209W WO2015172276A1 WO 2015172276 A1 WO2015172276 A1 WO 2015172276A1 CN 2014077209 W CN2014077209 W CN 2014077209W WO 2015172276 A1 WO2015172276 A1 WO 2015172276A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
type
server
payment
information
network payment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077209
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张毅
Original Assignee
深圳市银信网银科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司
Priority to CA3048370A priority Critical patent/CA3048370C/en
Priority to CA3048268A priority patent/CA3048268C/en
Priority to CN201480003088.0A priority patent/CN104813347A/zh
Priority to CA3048375A priority patent/CA3048375C/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/077209 priority patent/WO2015172276A1/zh
Priority to CA2985890A priority patent/CA2985890C/en
Priority to CA3048266A priority patent/CA3048266C/en
Priority to CA3048263A priority patent/CA3048263C/en
Priority to CA3048342A priority patent/CA3048342C/en
Publication of WO2015172276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015172276A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/02Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP]
    • G06Q20/027Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP] involving a payment switch or gateway
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/10Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/10Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
    • G06Q20/108Remote banking, e.g. home banking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/12Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/22Payment schemes or models
    • G06Q20/24Credit schemes, i.e. "pay after"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/322Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
    • G06Q20/3223Realising banking transactions through M-devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/382Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
    • G06Q20/3829Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction involving key management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/403Solvency checks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electronic commerce, and in particular relates to a network payment method and system. Background technique
  • E-commerce has become more and more widely used in various commercial trade activities.
  • the so-called e-commerce refers to the realization of online shopping for consumers in commercial and trade activities, in the open Internet environment, based on browser and server applications.
  • e-commerce refers to the realization of online shopping for consumers in commercial and trade activities, in the open Internet environment, based on browser and server applications.
  • the current online electronic payment (network payment) methods mainly include bank online banking payment (including credit card payment) and third party payment.
  • bank online banking payment including credit card payment
  • third party payment The general flow of their Internet-based online payment is as follows:
  • the payer (customer, buyer) browses the goods online, selects the goods, fills in the online order, selects the application's online payment settlement tool, and is authorized by the bank, such as bank card, e-wallet, e-cash, e-check or network Bank account number, etc.
  • the customer encrypts the relevant order information (such as payment information) and submits the order online.
  • the merchant server checks and confirms the customer's order information, and forwards the relevant and encrypted customer payment information to the payment gateway until the bank back-end service server of the bank-specific network confirms, in order to obtain payment from the electronic money issuer such as the bank. Authorization of funds.
  • the confirmation and payment settlement information is sent back to the merchant server through the established encrypted communication channel via the payment gateway, and the payment authority returns a payment authorization request (or not) for further security.
  • the credit bottleneck in the settlement process of online electronic payment is always an obstacle in the development process of e-commerce.
  • the form of third-party payment company guarantee is less risky.
  • the payer (payer) customer the funds have already been paid to the third-party payment company when the goods are not received, and once the third-party payment company has problems, the payer The client's funds are not guaranteed. Therefore, in the form of third-party payment company guarantees, the financial risk of the paying party customers is still relatively large.
  • a network payment method is applied to a network payment system, where the network payment system includes a first type of bank server, a first type of client terminal, a second type of bank server, and a second type of client terminal, a network server and a network payment server, the network payment method comprising the steps of: sending, by the first type of client terminal, the application information to the network payment server to apply for a commitment payment information data packet;
  • the application information sent by the first type client terminal generates a temporary commitment payment information data packet, and sends the temporary commitment payment information data packet to the first type of bank server;
  • the first type of bank server receives a step of verifying the temporary commitment payment information data sent by the network payment server, and verifying the temporary commitment payment information data packet; if the verification is successful, the first type of bank server according to the temporary commitment payment information data packet Generate committed payment information Package, and freezing of funds, the funds freezing step of the second type information is transmitted to the bank server; client type of the first end Determining whether to suspend the step of disburs
  • the step of the first type client terminal submitting the ruling application to the public authority and sending the settlement request to the network payment server further comprises: the network payment server receiving the first type of customer a step of extending the release period of the funds after the application for extending the cancellation period sent by the terminal; and the step of receiving, by the first type of bank server, the notification of the acceptance of the decision and the result of the determination from the public authority.
  • the step of the first type of bank server notifying the network payment server that the commitment payment information data packet is invalidated to cause the network payment server to unfreeze funds further comprises: the network payment server is from the a step of transmitting the thawed funds information to the first type of bank server after receiving a notification that the promised payment information data packet has expired; and the first type of bank server is from the network payment server The step of thawing funds associated with the first type of client terminal after receiving the thawed funds information.
  • the network payment method further includes the following steps: the second type of bank server receives the fund freezing information sent by the first type of bank server, and sends the fund freezing information to the first a step of the second type of client terminal; and the second type of client terminal generates the deliverable information after receiving the fund freezing information sent by the second type of bank server, and sends the deliverable to the logistics server The steps of the information.
  • the network payment method further includes the following steps: after receiving the deliverable information sent by the second type client terminal, the logistics server performs a shipping operation, and sends the shipped information to The steps of the network payment server.
  • the network payment method further includes the following steps: the network payment server receives the After the shipped information sent by the logistics server, the step of sending the shipped information to the first type of bank server.
  • the network payment method further comprises the step of: after the goods are signed, the logistics server sends the signed information to the network payment server.
  • the network payment method further includes the following steps: the step of the network payment server transmitting the signed information to the first type of bank server after receiving the signed information sent by the logistics server .
  • the network payment method further includes the following steps: the step of sending, by the first type of bank server, the payment request key information to the network payment server after receiving the signed information; the network payment server Saving the payment request key information, and transmitting the payment request key information to the second type client terminal; the second type client terminal receiving the payment request sent by the network payment server Key information, the step of transmitting the payment request key information to the second type of bank server; and the second type of bank server generating payment request information according to the payment request key information, and The step of sending payment request information to the first type of bank server.
  • the network payment method further includes the following steps: the first type of bank server receives the payment request information sent by the second type of bank server, and verifies the payment request key information in the payment request information. Accuracy, if the verification is correct, the payment operation is performed to the payer bank, and the information of the already paid information is fed back to the second type of bank server.
  • the present invention also provides a network payment system, comprising: a first type of bank server, a first type of client terminal, a second type of bank server, a second type of client terminal, a logistics server, and a network payment server, wherein: the first a type client terminal, applicable to a payer client, connected to the first type of bank server, the logistics server, and the network payment server, and sending application information to the network payment server according to an instruction of the payer client to apply for a promise Payment information packet, and determining to suspend the payment of the funds during the payment process, if the need to suspend the payment, the first category
  • the type client terminal submits a ruling application to the public authority and sends a settlement request extension request to the network payment server;
  • the network payment server is connected to the first type client terminal, the first type bank server, the And the second type client terminal and the logistics server generate a temporary commitment payment information data packet according to the application information sent by the first type client terminal, and send the temporary commitment payment information data packet to the first a type of bank server; the
  • the funds will be frozen Sent to the second type of bank server, and if it is necessary to terminate the settlement during the payment process, the first type of bank server notifies the network payment server that the committed payment information data packet has expired to cause the network payment server Thawing funds; the second type of bank server, applicable to a payee bank, connected to the first type of bank server and the second type of client terminal, receiving the funds sent by the first type of bank server Freezing the information, and transmitting the funds freeze information to the second type of client terminal; the second type of client terminal is applicable to a payee client, the second type of bank server, the logistics server, and the The network payment server is connected to receive the funds freezing information sent by the second type of bank server, generate the deliverable information, send the deliverable information to the logistics server to apply for the delivery; and the logistics server is applicable.
  • the network payment server For a logistics enterprise, with the first type of client terminal, the second type of customer The terminal and the network payment server are connected, and after receiving the deliverable information sent by the second type client terminal, perform a shipping operation, and send the shipped information to the network payment server.
  • the network payment server extends the release period of the funds after receiving the application for extension of the cancellation period sent by the first type of client terminal, and the first type of bank server is from the public authority Receive the notice of acceptance of the award and the result of the award.
  • the network payment server receives the relevant information from the first type of bank server After the notification of the promised payment information data packet is invalidated, the defrosted fund information is sent to the first type of bank server; and the first type of bank server is thawed after receiving the defrosted fund information from the network payment server Funds associated with the first type of client terminal.
  • the network payment server further sends the signed information to the first type of bank server after receiving the signed information sent by the logistics server, and receives the first type
  • the payment request key information is saved by the bank server, and the payment request key information is saved, and the payment request key information is sent to the second type client terminal.
  • the second type client terminal after receiving the payment request key information sent by the network payment server, the second type client terminal sends the payment request key information to the second type bank server.
  • the second type of bank server further generates the payment request information after receiving the payment request key information sent by the second type client terminal, and sends the payment request information to the first A type of bank server, and after receiving the payment information sent by the first type of bank server, performing a payment operation to the payee customer.
  • the first type of bank server sends the payment request key information to the network payment server, and receives the second type of bank server. The payment request information is then subjected to a payment operation to the payer bank, and the already paid information is fed back to the second type of bank server.
  • the logistics server further sends the signed receipt information to the network payment server and the second type client terminal after the payment party customer signs the receipt.
  • the network payment method and system provided by the invention for the paying party customer, only the funds are frozen, and the funds need not be paid out, which can reduce the capital risk and protect the interests of the paying party customers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network payment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2A-2C are flowcharts of a network payment method according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network payment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network payment system 100 includes a first type of bank server 110, a first type of client terminal 111, a second type of bank server 120, a second type of client terminal 121, a logistics server 130, and a network payment server 150.
  • the first type of client terminal 111 is adapted to a payer client, which is connected to the first type of bank server 110, the logistics server 130, and the network payment server 150.
  • the application information is sent according to the instruction of the paying party customer.
  • the network payment server 150 applies for a commitment payment information data packet (for example, a bank credit certificate), wherein the application information includes: a payer bank, a payment amount, and a payment currency information.
  • the first type client terminal 111 also determines whether to suspend the fund settlement depending on the situation after receiving the settlement prompt from the second type client terminal 121. If the payment is not suspended, the network payment server 150 performs fund clearing, and then the funds are transferred to the account associated with the second type of client terminal.
  • the first type client terminal 111 submits a decision application to the public authority (not shown) and transmits a settlement period extension to the network payment server 150.
  • the application is made to allow the network payment server 150 to extend the pre-payment period of the funds.
  • the network payment server 150 is connected to the first type client terminal 111, the first type bank server 110, the second type client terminal 121, and the logistics server 130, according to the first type client terminal 111.
  • the sent application information generates a temporary commitment payment information data packet, and sends the temporary commitment payment information data packet to the first type of bank server 110.
  • the network payment server 150 also transmits the signed information to the first type of bank server 110 after receiving the signed information of the logistics server 130, and saves the payment after receiving the payment request key information sent by the first type of bank server 110.
  • the key information is requested and sent to the second type client terminal 121, wherein the payment request key is a password for releasing the frozen funds.
  • the network payment server 150 also extends the release period of the relevant funds after receiving the cancellation period extension application sent by the first type client terminal 111.
  • the network payment server 150 also transmits the defrosted fund information to the first type of bank server 110 after receiving a notification from the first type of bank server 110 regarding the lapse of the promised payment information packet (e.g., bank credit).
  • the first type of bank server 110 is adapted to the payer bank, which is connected to the first type of client terminal 111, the second type of bank server 120, and the network payment server 150, and after receiving the temporary commitment payment information data packet sent by the network payment server 150.
  • the temporary commitment payment information packet is verified. If the verification is successful (that is, the information of the temporary commitment payment information packet is legal), the authorization is successful, and the first type of bank server 110 generates the temporary commitment payment information packet.
  • Promising a payment information packet for example, a bank credit
  • a fund freeze to send the funds freeze information to the second type of bank server 120
  • the rejection information is then fed back to the first type of client terminal 111 and the network payment server 150.
  • the first type of bank server 110 after receiving the signed information, transmits the payment request key information to the network payment server 150, and performs a payment operation to the payer bank after receiving the payment request information sent by the second type of bank server 120. And the information that has been paid is fed back to the second type of bank server 120.
  • the first type bank server 110 After the public authority (not shown) receives the award application from the first type client terminal 111, the first type bank server 110 also receives the award acceptance notice and the decision result from the public authority (not shown). If the result of the decision is to continue to pay, the network payment server 150 performs fund clearing, and then the funds are transferred to the account associated with the second type of client terminal. If the result of the ruling is termination of payment, the first type of bank server 110 notifies the network payment server 150 that the promised payment information packet (e.g., bank credit) has expired. In addition, a commitment payment information packet (for example, silver The bank's credit certificate may also be invalid due to reasons such as overdue receipt, overdue performance, overdue payment and other reasons. The first type of bank server 110 also thaws the funds associated with the first type of client terminal 111 after receiving the defrosted funds information from the network payment server 150.
  • the promised payment information packet e.g., bank credit
  • a commitment payment information packet for example, silver
  • the second type of client terminal 121 is adapted to the payee client, which is connected to the second type of bank server 120, the logistics server 130, and the network payment server 150, and the second type of client terminal 121 receives the funds sent by the second type of bank server 120.
  • the deliverable information is generated (at the same time, the network payment server 150, the first type bank server 110, and the first type client terminal 111 are submitted to the delivery prompt), and the deliverable information is sent to the logistics server 130 for application.
  • the second type of bank server 120 is applicable to the payee bank, and is connected to the first type of bank server 110 and the second type of client terminal 121, receives the fund freezing information sent by the first type of bank server 110, and freezes the funds. The information is sent to the second type client terminal 121.
  • the second type of bank server 120 also generates payment request information after receiving the payment request key information transmitted by the second type client terminal 121, transmits the payment request information to the first type of bank server 110, and receives the first type of bank. After the server 110 sends the payment information, the payment operation is performed to the payee customer.
  • the logistics server 130 is applicable to a logistics enterprise, which is connected to the first type client terminal 111, the second type client terminal 121, and the network payment server 150, after receiving the deliverable information sent by the second type client terminal 121, The shipping operation is performed, and the shipped information is sent to the network payment server 150.
  • the logistics server 130 also transmits the signed information to the network payment server 150 and the second type client terminal 121 after the payment party customer signs the receipt.
  • the first type client terminal 111 and the second type client terminal 121 can be integrated on the same client device, such as a mobile phone, a computer, a PDA, or a POS.
  • client device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a PDA, or a POS.
  • the first type of bank server 110 and the second type of bank server 120 can also be integrated on the same bank device; the payer bank and the payee bank Can be the same bank.
  • the network payment server 150 plays a key role.
  • the network payment server 150 is an electronic payment platform and tool based on bank-level credits (e.g., bank credentials).
  • Bank credit certificates are an innovative Internet financial instrument that is paid for by bank credit guarantees.
  • bank credit certificates combine the advantages of many financial products such as promissory notes, guarantee letters, acceptance bills, electronic letters of credit, etc., combined with Internet technology, to fully adapt to and meet the needs of the Internet economy era.
  • the functions of the bank credit certificate may include issuing a certificate, receiving a certificate, submitting a performance information, submitting a settlement information, suspending the payment, triggering the payment, and canceling the payment, and the like.
  • the bank credit certificate will provide different series of bank credit certificate product standards according to the characteristics of the transaction target, including the following:
  • Series 1 Mainly for the transaction target, the transaction can be completed without physical delivery, that is, all kinds of non-physical goods transactions. Specifically, Series 1 is temporarily replaced by CP300;
  • Series 2 It is mainly for transactions that need to be completed by physical delivery, that is, various physical commodity transactions. Specifically, Series 1 is temporarily replaced by CP500. (for example: electronic appliances, clothing department stores, etc. related transactions);
  • Series 3 Mainly for the transaction target, the transaction that needs to be confirmed by the relevant public authority, that is, various special commodity transactions. Specifically, Series 1 is temporarily replaced by CP700. (for example: real estate, car equity trading ... and other related transactions).
  • 2A-2C are flowcharts of a network payment method 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2A-2C will be described below with reference to FIG. As shown in Figures 2A-2C, the network payment method 200 provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 The first type client terminal 111 applies to the network payment server 150 for a commitment payment information data packet (for example, a bank credit certificate), that is, the first type client terminal 111 according to the payer client
  • the instruction sends the application information to the network payment server 150 to apply for a promised payment information packet.
  • the application information includes: the payer bank, the payment amount, and the payment currency information.
  • Step S203 The network payment server 150 generates a temporary commitment payment information data packet, that is, the network payment server 150 generates a temporary commitment payment information data packet according to the application information sent by the first type client terminal 111, and generates the temporary commitment payment information data packet. Sent to the first type of bank server 110.
  • Step S205 The first type of bank server 110 checks the temporary commitment payment information data packet, that is, the first type of bank server 110 receives the temporary commitment payment information data packet sent by the network payment server 150, and temporarily commits the payment information data to the temporary payment information data packet. If the verification is successful (that is, the information of the temporary commitment payment information packet is legal), step S207 is performed, and if it fails (that is, the information of the temporary commitment payment information packet is illegal), step S209 is performed. .
  • Step S207 The first type of bank server 110 generates a commitment payment information data packet (for example, a bank credit certificate) according to the temporary commitment payment information data packet, and performs fund freezing to send the fund freezing information to the second type bank server 120.
  • a commitment payment information data packet for example, a bank credit certificate
  • Step S209 The first type of bank server 110 feeds back the rejection information to the first type client terminal 111 and the network payment server 150.
  • Step S211 The second type bank server 120 receives the fund freezing information sent by the first type bank server 110, and sends the fund freezing information to the second type client terminal 121.
  • Step S213 The second type client terminal 121 receives the fund freezing information sent by the second type bank server 120, generates the deliverable information, and sends the deliverable information to the logistics server 130.
  • Step S215 At the same time as step S213 (may also be before or after step S213), the second type client terminal 121 sequentially submits the settlement to the network payment server 150, the first type bank server 110, and the first type client terminal 111. prompt.
  • Step S217 After receiving the settlement prompt from the second type client terminal 121, the first type client terminal 111 determines whether to suspend the fund settlement according to the situation. If the settlement is not suspended (i.e., the payment is continued), step S219 is performed. Step S219: After receiving the deliverable information sent by the second type client terminal 121, the logistics server 130 performs a shipping operation, and sends the shipped information to the network payment server 150.
  • Step S221 After receiving the shipped information sent by the logistics server 130, the network payment server 150 sends the shipped information to the first type of bank server 110, where the shipped information includes a logistics order number.
  • Step S223 After the goods are signed, the logistics server 130 sends the signed information to the network payment server 150 and the second type client terminal 121, wherein the signed information includes the receipt details, for example: the time of signing, the signing of the person, or the signature of others. information.
  • Step S225 After receiving the signed information sent by the logistics server 130, the network payment server 150 sends the signed information to the first type of bank server 110.
  • Step S227 After receiving the signed information, the first type of bank server 110 sends the payment request key information to the network payment server 150, wherein the payment request refers to requesting the release of the funds, and the payment request key information is the release of the funds. Password.
  • Step S229 The network payment server 150 saves the payment request key information it has received, and transmits the payment request key information to the second type client terminal 121.
  • Step S231 After receiving the payment request key information sent by the network payment server 150, the second type client terminal 121 sends the payment request key information to the second type bank server 120.
  • Step S233 After receiving the payment request key information sent by the second type client terminal 121, the second type bank server 120 generates payment request information according to the payment request key information, and sends the payment request information to the first type bank.
  • the server 110 wherein the payment request information includes payment request key information.
  • Step S235 After receiving the payment request information sent by the second type bank server 120, the first type bank server 110 performs a payment operation to the payer bank, and feeds back the already paid information to the second type bank server 120. After receiving the payment request information, the first type of bank server 110 verifies the accuracy of the payment request key information, and only performs the payment operation when the verification is correct.
  • the receiving bank After the receiving bank receives the funds, it transfers the funds into the payee's customer account, and the entire online payment stream The process is completed.
  • step S237 is performed: the first type client terminal 111 submits a decision application to the public authority (not shown) and The network payment server 150 sends a release period extension request to cause the network payment server 150 to extend the pre-release period of the funds.
  • Step S239 The network payment server 150 extends the release period of the relevant funds after receiving the application for extension of the settlement period sent by the first type client terminal 111.
  • Step S241 After receiving the ruling application from the first type client terminal 111 by the public authority (not shown), the first type bank server 110 also receives the ruling acceptance notification and the ruling result from the public authority (not shown). .
  • Step S243 If the result of the decision received from the public authority is the settlement, the process returns to step S219 and subsequent steps. If the result of the decision is to terminate the settlement, step S245 is performed.
  • Step S245 The first type of bank server 110 notifies the network payment server 150 that the commitment payment information packet (e.g., bank credit) is invalid.
  • the promised payment information package for example, bank credit
  • the promised payment information package may also be invalid due to overdue receipt, overdue performance, overdue payment, etc.
  • Step S247 The network payment server 150 transmits the defrosted fund information to the first type bank server 110 after receiving the notification from the first type bank server 110 that the promised payment information data packet (e.g., bank credit) has expired.
  • the promised payment information data packet e.g., bank credit
  • Step S249 The first type of bank server 110, after receiving the defrosted fund information from the network payment server 150, thaws the funds associated with the first type of client terminal 111.
  • the paying bank re-transfers the funds into the payer's customer account, and the entire online payment process is completed.
  • the network payment method and method provided by the above embodiments of the present invention for the paying party customer, merely freezes the funds and does not need to pay the funds out, which can reduce the capital risk and protect the interests of the paying party customers.
  • the network payment method and method provided by the above embodiments of the present invention do not require the paying party customer to confirm the receipt of the goods, and as long as the logistics sends back the receipt information, the payee customer can receive the funds. Therefore, the risk of the recipient's funds is also reduced, and the interests of the payee's customers are guaranteed.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种网络支付方法和系统,其中所述网络支付方法包括:第一类型客户终端发送申请信息到所述网络支付服务器以申请承诺付款信息数据包的步骤;网络支付服务器根据申请信息生成临时承诺付款信息数据包的步骤;第一类型银行服务器对临时承诺付款信息数据包进行校验的步骤;第一类型客户终端确定是否中止资金解付的步骤;如果需要中止解付,第一类型客户终端向公权机关提出裁决申请并且向网络支付服务器发送解付期延长申请的步骤;以及如果需要终止解付,第一类型银行服务器通知网络支付服务器关于承诺付款信息数据包失效并且网络支付服务器解冻资金的步骤。本发明提供的网络支付方法和系统能够降低资金风险,保障付款方客户的利益。

Description

网络支付方法和系统
技术领域
本发明属于电子商务技术领域, 尤其涉及一种网络支付方法和系统。 背景技术
电子商务已经越来越广泛地应用于各种商业贸易活动中, 所谓电子商务是 指在商业贸易活动中, 在因特网开放的网络环境下, 基于浏览器及服务器应用 方式, 实现消费者的网上购物、 商户之间的网上交易和在线电子支付以及各种 商务活动、 交易活动、 金融活动和相关的综合服务活动的一种商业运营模式。
目前的在线电子支付(网络支付) 方式主要包括银行网银支付(含信用卡 支付)和第三方支付两种。 它们的基于因特网平台的网上支付一般流程如下:
1)付款方 (客户、 买方)在网上浏览商品, 选择货物, 填写网络订单, 选 择应用的网络支付结算工具, 并且得到银行的授权使用, 如银行卡、 电 子钱包、 电子现金、 电子支票或网络银行帐号等。
2)客户对相关订单信息 (如支付信息)进行加密, 在网上提交订单。 商家 服务器对客户的订购信息进行检查、 确认, 并把相关的、 经过加密的客 户支付信息转发给支付网关,直到银行专用网络的银行后台业务服务器 确认, 以期从银行等电子货币发行机构验证得到支付资金的授权。
3)银行验证确认后, 通过建立起来的经由支付网关的加密通信通道, 给商 家服务器回送确认及支付结算信息, 为进一步的安全,给付款方回送支 付授权请求(也可没有) 。
4)银行得到付款方传来的进一步授权结算信息后, 把资金从付款方帐号上 转拨至开展电子商务的商家银行帐号上,借助金融专用网进行结算, 并 分别给商家、 付款方发送支付结算成功信息。 5)商家服务器收到银行发来的结算成功信息后, 给付款方发送网络付款成 功信息和发货通知。 至此, 一次典型的网络支付结算流程结束。 商家和 客户可以分别借助网络查询自己的资金余额信息, 以进一步核对。
从以上流程可以看出, 在线电子支付(网络支付) 的结算过程中的信用瓶 颈始终是电子商务发展进程中的障碍性问题。 目前的在线电子支付方式中, 以 第三方支付公司担保的形式是风险较小的。 但是, 釆用第三方支付公司担保的 形式, 对付款方 (付款方)客户来说, 在未收到商品时其资金就已经支付到第 三方支付公司, 一旦第三方支付公司出现问题, 付款方客户的资金就得不到保 障, 因此, 釆用第三方支付公司担保的形式, 付款方客户的资金风险仍然是比 较大的。
因此, 需要一种改进的网络支付方法和系统。 发明内容 本发明的目的在于提供一种网络支付方法和系统, 旨在解决现有网络支付 中存在的付款方客户的资金风险较大的问题。
本发明是这样实现的: 一种网络支付方法, 应用于网络支付系统中, 所述 网络支付系统包括第一类型银行服务器、 第一类型客户终端、 第二类型银行服 务器、 第二类型客户终端、 物流服务器以及网络支付服务器, 所述网络支付方 法包括以下步骤: 所述第一类型客户终端发送申请信息到所述网络支付服务器 以申请承诺付款信息数据包的步骤; 所述网络支付服务器根据所述第一类型客 户终端发送的所述申请信息生成临时承诺付款信息数据包, 并将所述临时承诺 付款信息数据包发送至所述第一类型银行服务器的步骤; 所述第一类型银行服 务器收到所述网络支付服务器发送的临时承诺付款信息数据, 并对所述临时承 诺付款信息数据包进行校验的步骤; 如果校验成功, 所述第一类型银行服务器 根据所述临时承诺付款信息数据包生成承诺付款信息数据包,并进行资金冻结, 将资金冻结信息发送至所述第二类型银行服务器的步骤; 所述第一类型客户终 端确定是否中止资金解付的步骤; 如果需要中止解付, 所述第一类型客户终端 向公权机关提出裁决申请并且向所述网络支付服务器发送解付期延长申请的步 骤; 以及如果需要终止解付, 所述第一类型银行服务器通知所述网络支付服务 器关于所述承诺付款信息数据包失效以使所述网络支付服务器解冻资金的步 骤。 较优地, 所述第一类型客户终端向公权机关提出裁决申请并且向所述网络 支付服务器发送解付期延长申请的步骤还包括: 所述网络支付服务器在收到所 述第一类型客户终端发送的所述解付期延长申请之后, 延长资金的解付期的步 骤; 以及所述第一类型银行服务器从所述公权机关接收裁决受理通知和裁决结 果的步骤。 较优地, 所述第一类型银行服务器通知所述网络支付服务器关于所述承诺 付款信息数据包失效以使所述网络支付服务器解冻资金的步骤还包括: 所述网 络支付服务器在从所述第一类型银行服务器接收到关于所述承诺付款信息数据 包失效的通知之后, 将解冻资金信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器的步骤; 以及所述第一类型银行服务器在从所述网络支付服务器收到所述解冻资金信息 之后, 解冻与所述第一类型客户终端关联的资金的步骤。 较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 所述第二类型银行服务器收 到所述第一类型银行服务器发送的所述资金冻结信息, 并将所述资金冻结信息 发送至所述第二类型客户终端的步骤; 以及所述第二类型客户终端收到所述第 二类型银行服务器发送的所述资金冻结信息后生成可发货信息, 并向所述物流 服务器发送所述可发货信息的步骤。
较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 所述物流服务器收到所述第 二类型客户终端发送的所述可发货信息后, 进行发货操作, 并将已发货信息发 送到所述网络支付服务器的步骤。 较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 所述网络支付服务器收到所 述物流服务器发送的所述已发货信息后, 将所述已发货信息发送至所述第一类 型银行服务器的步骤。 较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 在商品被签收后, 所述物流 服务器将已签收信息发送至所述网络支付服务器的步骤。
较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 所述网络支付服务器在收到 所述物流服务器发送的所述已签收信息后, 将已签收信息发送至所述第一类型 银行服务器的步骤。 较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 所述第一类型银行服务器收 到所述已签收信息后, 向所述网络支付服务器发送付款请求密钥信息的步骤; 所述网络支付服务器保存所述付款请求密钥信息, 并将所述付款请求密钥信息 发送至所述第二类型客户终端的步骤; 所述第二类型客户终端收到所述网络支 付服务器发送的所述付款请求密钥信息, 将该所述付款请求密钥信息发送至所 述第二类型银行服务器的步骤; 以及所述第二类型银行服务器根据所述付款请 求密钥信息生成付款请求信息, 并将所述付款请求信息发送至所述第一类型银 行服务器的步骤。 较优地, 所述网络支付方法还包括以下步骤: 所述第一类型银行服务器接 收所述第二类型银行服务器发送的付款请求信息, 并核验所述付款请求信息中 的付款请求密钥信息的准确性, 如核验正确, 则向付款方银行进行付款操作, 并将已经付款的信息反馈至所述第二类型银行服务器的步骤。 本发明还提供了一种网络支付系统, 包括: 第一类型银行服务器、 第一类 型客户终端、 第二类型银行服务器、 第二类型客户终端、 物流服务器以及网络 支付服务器, 其中: 所述第一类型客户终端, 适用于付款方客户, 与所述第一 类型银行服务器、 所述物流服务器以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 根据付款 方客户的指令发送申请信息到所述网络支付服务器以申请承诺付款信息数据 包, 并且在支付过程期间确定中止资金解付, 如果需要中止解付, 所述第一类 型客户终端向公权机关提出裁决申请并且向所述网络支付服务器发送解付期延 长申请; 所述网络支付服务器, 连接于所述第一类型客户终端、 所述第一类型 银行服务器、 所述第二类型客户终端以及所述物流服务器, 根据所述第一类型 客户终端发送过来的所述申请信息, 生成临时承诺付款信息数据包, 并将所述 临时承诺付款信息数据包发送至所述第一类型银行服务器; 所述第一类型银行 服务器适用于付款方银行, 与所述第一类型客户终端、 所述第二类型银行服务 器以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 收到所述网络支付服务器发送的所述临时 承诺付款信息数据包后对所述临时承诺付款信息数据包进行校验, 如果校验成 功, 所述第一类型银行服务器根据所述临时承诺付款信息数据包生成承诺付款 信息数据包, 并进行资金冻结, 将资金冻结信息发送至所述第二类型银行服务 器, 并且如果在支付过程期间需要终止解付, 所述第一类型银行服务器通知所 述网络支付服务器关于所述承诺付款信息数据包失效以使所述网络支付服务器 解冻资金; 所述第二类型银行服务器, 适用于收款方银行, 与所述第一类型银 行服务器及所述第二类型客户终端相连接, 接收所述第一类型银行服务器发送 的所述资金冻结信息, 并将所述资金冻结信息发送至所述第二类型客户终端; 所述第二类型客户终端适用于收款方客户, 与所述第二类型银行服务器、 所述 物流服务器以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 接收所述第二类型银行服务器发 送的所述资金冻结信息后生成可发货信息, 将所述可发货信息发送至物流服务 器申请发货; 以及所述物流服务器, 适用于物流企业, 与所述第一类型客户终 端、 所述第二类型客户终端以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 接收到所述第二 类型客户终端发送的所述可发货信息后, 进行发货操作, 并将已发货信息发送 到所述网络支付服务器。 较优地, 所述网络支付服务器在收到所述第一类型客户终端发送的所述解 付期延长申请之后延长资金的解付期, 并且所述第一类型银行服务器从所述公 权机关接收裁决受理通知和裁决结果。 较优地, 所述网络支付服务器在从所述第一类型银行服务器接收到关于所 述承诺付款信息数据包失效的通知之后, 将解冻资金信息发送至所述第一类型 银行服务器; 并且所述第一类型银行服务器在从所述网络支付服务器收到所述 解冻资金信息之后, 解冻与所述第一类型客户终端关联的资金。
较优地, 所述网络支付服务器还在收到所述物流服务器发送的所述已签收 信息后将所述已签收信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器, 并于接收到所述第 一类型银行服务器发送的付款请求密钥信息后保存所述付款请求密钥信息, 并 将所述付款请求密钥信息送至所述第二类型客户终端。
较优地, 所述第二类型客户终端收到所述网络支付服务器发送的所述付款 请求密钥信息后, 将所述付款请求密钥信息发送至所述第二类型银行服务器。
较优地, 所述第二类型银行服务器还于接收到所述第二类型客户终端发送 的所述付款请求密钥信息后生成所述付款请求信息, 将所述付款请求信息发送 至所述第一类型银行服务器, 并于收到所述第一类型银行服务器发送的已经付 款的信息后, 向收款方客户进行付款操作。 较优地, 所述第一类型银行服务器还于收到所述已签收信息后, 向所述网 络支付服务器发送所述付款请求密钥信息, 并于收到所述第二类型银行服务器 发送的所述付款请求信息后向付款方银行进行付款操作, 并将已经付款的信息 反馈至所述第二类型银行服务器。
较优地, 所述物流服务器还于付款方客户进行签收后, 将所述已签收信息 发送至所述网络支付服务器及所述第二类型客户终端。 利用本发明提供的网络支付方法和系统, 对于付款方客户来说, 仅仅是对 资金进行冻结, 不需将资金支付出去, 可以降低资金风险, 保障付款方客户的 利益。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来说, 在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1是本发明一实施例提供的网络支付系统的结构示意图。
图 2A-2C是本发明一实施例提供的网络支付方法的流程图。 具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。
请参见图 1, 图 1是本发明实施例提供的网络支付系统 100的结构示意图。 如图 1所示, 网络支付系统 100包括第一类型银行服务器 110、 第一类型客户 终端 111、 第二类型银行服务器 120、 第二类型客户终端 121、 物流服务器 130 以及网络支付服务器 150。
第一类型客户终端 111适用于付款方客户, 其与第一类型银行服务器 110、 物流服务器 130以及网络支付服务器 150相连接,当付款方客户确定购买商品, 根据付款方客户的指令发送申请信息到网络支付服务器 150以申请承诺付款信 息数据包(例如, 银行信用凭证) , 其中申请信息包括: 付款方银行、 付款金 额以及付款币种信息。 第一类型客户终端 111还在收到来自第二类型客户终端 121 的解付提示之后, 根据情况确定是否中止资金解付。 如果不中止解付, 则 网络支付服务器 150进行资金清算, 并且随即资金转入与第二类型客户终端关 联的账户。 此外, 如果中止解付(例如, 付款方客户对这笔交易提出异议) , 则第一类型客户终端 111向公权机关 (未示出)提出裁决申请并且向网络支付 服务器 150发送解付期延长申请以使网络支付服务器 150延长资金的预解付期。
网络支付服务器 150连接于第一类型客户终端 111、 第一类型银行服务器 110、 第二类型客户终端 121 以及物流服务器 130, 根据第一类型客户终端 111 发送过来的申请信息, 生成临时承诺付款信息数据包, 并将该临时承诺付款信 息数据包发送至第一类型银行服务器 110。 网络支付服务器 150还在收到物流 服务器 130的已签收信息之后将已签收信息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110, 并在接收到第一类型银行服务器 110发送的付款请求密钥信息之后保存该付款 请求密钥信息并将其发送至第二类型客户终端 121, 其中, 付款请求密钥是解 除冻结资金的密码。 网络支付服务器 150还在接收到第一类型客户终端 111发 送的解付期延长申请之后延长相关资金的解付期。 网络支付服务器 150还在从 第一类型银行服务器 110接收到关于承诺付款信息数据包(例如, 银行信用凭 证) 失效的通知之后, 将解冻资金信息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110。
第一类型银行服务器 110适用于付款方银行, 其与第一类型客户终端 111、 第二类型银行服务器 120以及网络支付服务器 150相连接, 收到网络支付服务 器 150发送的临时承诺付款信息数据包后对此临时承诺付款信息数据包进行校 验, 如果校验成功 (即, 该临时承诺付款信息数据包的信息合法) , 则表示授 权成功, 第一类型银行服务器 110根据临时承诺付款信息数据包生成承诺付款 信息数据包 (例如, 银行信用凭证) , 并进行资金冻结, 将资金冻结信息发送 至第二类型银行服务器 120; 如果校验失败(即, 该临时承诺付款信息数据包 的信息非法) , 则将拒绝信息反馈至第一类型客户终端 111及网络支付服务器 150。 第一类型银行服务器 110 还在收到已签收信息之后, 向网络支付服务器 150发送付款请求密钥信息, 并在收到第二类型银行服务器 120发送的付款请 求信息之后向付款方银行进行付款操作, 并将已经付款的信息反馈至第二类型 银行服务器 120。 在公权机关 (未示出)收到来自第一类型客户终端 111 的裁 决申请之后, 第一类型银行服务器 110还从公权机关 (未示出)接收到裁决受 理通知和裁决结果。 若裁决结果为继续解付, 则网络支付服务器 150进行资金 清算, 并且随即资金转入与第二类型客户终端关联的账户。 若裁决结果为终止 解付, 则第一类型银行服务器 110通知网络支付服务器 150关于承诺付款信息 数据包 (例如, 银行信用凭证) 失效。 此外, 承诺付款信息数据包(例如, 银 行信用凭证)还可由于逾期未收证、 逾期未履约、 逾期未提示解付等原因而失 效。 第一类型银行服务器 110还在从网络支付服务器 150收到解冻资金信息之 后, 解冻与第一类型客户终端 111关联的资金。
第二类型客户终端 121适用于收款方客户, 其与第二类型银行服务器 120、 物流服务器 130以及网络支付服务器 150相连接, 第二类型客户终端 121在接 收第二类型银行服务器 120发送的资金冻结信息之后生成可发货信息 (同时依 次向网络支付服务器 150、 第一类型银行服务器 110、 和第一类型客户终端 111 提交解付提示) , 将此可发货信息发送至物流服务器 130申请发货, 并在收到 网络支付服务器 150发送的付款请求密钥信息之后, 将该付款请求密钥信息发 送至第二类型银行服务器 120。
第二类型银行服务器 120, 适用于收款方银行, 其与第一类型银行服务器 110及第二类型客户终端 121相连接, 接收第一类型银行服务器 110发送的资 金冻结信息, 并将此资金冻结信息发送至第二类型客户终端 121。 第二类型银 行服务器 120还在接收到第二类型客户终端 121发送的付款请求密钥信息之后 生成付款请求信息, 将付款请求信息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110, 并在收 到第一类型银行服务器 110发送的已经付款的信息之后, 向收款方客户进行付 款操作。
物流服务器 130, 适用于物流企业, 其与第一类型客户终端 111、 第二类型 客户终端 121以及网络支付服务器 150相连接,其在收到第二类型客户终端 121 发送的可发货信息之后, 进行发货操作, 并将已发货信息发送到网络支付服务 器 150。 物流服务器 130还在付款方客户进行签收之后, 将已签收信息发送至 网络支付服务器 150及第二类型客户终端 121。
通过以上对图 1所示实施例的描述, 本领域技术人员应当知晓, 第一类型 客户终端 111与第二类型客户终端 121可以集成于同一客户端设备上, 例如手 机、 电脑、 PDA、 或 POS终端机上; 类似地, 第一类型银行服务器 110与第二 类型银行服务器 120也可集成于同一银行端设备上; 付款方银行与收款方银行 可以是同一银行。
在以上支付过程中, 网络支付服务器 150起到很关键的作用。 网络支付服 务器 150是基于银行级信用 (例如, 银行信用凭证) 的电子支付平台和工具。 银行信用凭证是以银行信用保证支付的一种互联网创新金融工具。 有利地, 银 行信用凭证根据国际信用证核心原理, 集合了本票、 保函、 承兌汇票、 电子信 用证等诸多金融产品的优点, 再结合互联网科技于一身, 完全适应和满足互联 网经济时代需求的全新金融工具, 具备跨平台、 跨银行、 全领域、 全场景应用 的广泛适用性。 具体地, 银行信用凭证的功能可以包含开证、 收证、 提交履约 信息、 提交解付信息、 中止解付、 触发解付、 以及解付等等。
银行信用凭证将按照交易标的特性的不同, 提供不同系列的银行信用凭证 产品标准, 其中主要包括以下几种:
1)系列 1 : 主要针对交易标的无需通过实物运送即可完成的交易, 即各类 非实物商品交易。 具体地, 系列 1暂用 CP300代替;
2)系列 2。 主要针对交易标的需通过实物运送方可完成的交易, 即各类实 物商品交易。 具体地, 系列 1暂用 CP500代替。 (例如: 电子电器、 服装百货 ... ...等相关的交易) ;
3)系列 3。 主要针对交易标的需要由相关公权机构确认完成的交易, 即各 类特殊商品交易。 具体地, 系列 1暂用 CP700代替。 (例如: 房地产、 汽车股权交易 ... ...等相关的交易) 。
请注意, 虽然本文示例是结合银行信用凭证来描述, 但本领域技术人员应 当理解还可使用基于银行级信用的其它电子支付平台和工具来实现本发明。
图 2A-2C是本发明一实施例提供的网络支付方法 200的流程图。 以下将参 考图 1来描述图 2A-2C。 如图 2A-2C所示, 本发明提供的网络支付方法 200包 括以下步骤:
步骤 S201 : 第一类型客户终端 111向网络支付服务器 150申请承诺付款信 息数据包(例如, 银行信用凭证), 即, 第一类型客户终端 111根据付款方客户 的指令发送申请信息到网络支付服务器 150以申请承诺付款信息数据包。其中, 申请信息包括: 付款方银行、 付款金额以及付款币种信息。
步骤 S203: 网络支付服务器 150生成临时承诺付款信息数据包, 即, 网络 支付服务器 150根据第一类型客户终端 111发送过来的申请信息生成临时承诺 付款信息数据包, 并将此临时承诺付款信息数据包发送至第一类型银行服务器 110。
步骤 S205:第一类型银行服务器 110对临时承诺付款信息数据包进行校验, 即, 第一类型银行服务器 110收到网络支付服务器 150发送的临时承诺付款信 息数据包后对此临时承诺付款信息数据包进行校验, 如果校验成功 (即, 该临 时承诺付款信息数据包的信息合法) , 则执行步骤 S207, 如果失败(即, 该临 时承诺付款信息数据包的信息非法) , 则执行步骤 S209。
步骤 S207: 第一类型银行服务器 110根据临时承诺付款信息数据包生成承 诺付款信息数据包(例如, 银行信用凭证) , 并进行资金冻结, 将资金冻结信 息发送至第二类型银行服务器 120。
步骤 S209: 第一类型银行服务器 110将拒绝信息反馈至第一类型客户终端 111及网络支付服务器 150。
步骤 S211 : 第二类型银行服务器 120收到第一类型银行服务器 110发送的 资金冻结信息, 并将此资金冻结信息发送至第二类型客户终端 121。
步骤 S213: 第二类型客户终端 121收到第二类型银行服务器 120发送的资 金冻结信息后生成可发货信息, 并向物流服务器 130发送该可发货信息。
步骤 S215: 在步骤 S213的同时(也可在步骤 S213的之前或之后 ), 第二 类型客户终端 121依次向网络支付服务器 150、第一类型银行服务器 110、和第 一类型客户终端 111提交解付提示。
步骤 S217: 第一类型客户终端 111在收到来自第二类型客户终端 121的解 付提示之后, 根据情况确定是否中止资金解付。 如果不中止解付(即, 继续解 付) , 则执行步骤 S219。 步骤 S219: 物流服务器 130收到第二类型客户终端 121发送的可发货信息 后, 进行发货操作, 并将已发货信息发送到网络支付服务器 150。
步骤 S221 :网络支付服务器 150收到物流服务器 130发送的已发货信息后, 将该已发货信息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110, 其中, 已发货信息包含物流 单号。
步骤 S223 : 商品被签收后, 物流服务器 130将已签收信息发送至网络支付 服务器 150及第二类型客户终端 121, 其中, 已签收信息包含签收明细, 例如: 签收时间、 本人签收或他人代签等信息。
步骤 S225: 网络支付服务器 150在收到物流服务器 130发送的已签收信息 后, 将已签收信息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110。
步骤 S227: 第一类型银行服务器 110于收到已签收信息后, 向网络支付服 务器 150发送付款请求密钥信息, 其中, 付款请求是指请求解除资金的冻结, 付款请求密钥信息为解除资金冻结的密码。
步骤 S229: 网络支付服务器 150保存其接收到的付款请求密钥信息, 并将 付款请求密钥信息发送至第二类型客户终端 121。
步骤 S231 : 第二类型客户终端 121收到网络支付服务器 150发送的付款请 求密钥信息后, 将该付款请求密钥信息发送至第二类型银行服务器 120。
步骤 S233: 第二类型银行服务器 120还于接收到第二类型客户终端 121发 送的付款请求密钥信息后, 根据付款请求密钥信息生成付款请求信息, 并将付 款请求信息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110, 其中, 付款请求信息中包含付款 请求密钥信息。
步骤 S235: 第一类型银行服务器 110在收到第二类型银行服务器 120发送 的付款请求信息之后, 向付款方银行进行付款操作, 并将已经付款的信息反馈 至第二类型银行服务器 120。 第一类型银行服务器 110于收到付款请求信息后, 会核验其中的付款请求密钥信息的准确性, 只有核验正确时, 才进行付款操作。
付款方银行收到资金后, 将资金转入收款方客户账户内, 整个网上支付流 程完成结束。
继续回到步骤 S217, 如果需要中止解付(例如, 付款方客户对这笔交易提 出异议) , 则执行步骤 S237: 第一类型客户终端 111向公权机关(未示出)提 出裁决申请并且向网络支付服务器 150发送解付期延长申请以使网络支付服务 器 150延长资金的预解付期。
步骤 S239: 网络支付服务器 150在接收到第一类型客户终端 111发送的解 付期延长申请之后延长相关资金的解付期。
步骤 S241 : 在公权机关(未示出)收到来自第一类型客户终端 111的裁决 申请之后, 第一类型银行服务器 110还从公权机关 (未示出)接收到裁决受理 通知和裁决结果。
步骤 S243 : 如果从公权机关接收的裁决结果为解付, 则转回来执行步骤 S219以及后续步骤。 如果该裁决结果为终止解付, 则执行步骤 S245。
步骤 S245: 第一类型银行服务器 110通知网络支付服务器 150关于承诺付 款信息数据包(例如, 银行信用凭证) 失效。 此外, 承诺付款信息数据包(例 如, 银行信用凭证)还可由于逾期未收证、 逾期未履约、 逾期未提示解付等原 因而失效。
步骤 S247: 网络支付服务器 150在从第一类型银行服务器 110接收到关于 承诺付款信息数据包 (例如, 银行信用凭证) 失效的通知之后, 将解冻资金信 息发送至第一类型银行服务器 110。
步骤 S249: 第一类型银行服务器 110在从网络支付服务器 150收到解冻资 金信息之后, 解冻与第一类型客户终端 111关联的资金。 付款方银行将资金重 新转入付款方客户账户内, 整个网上支付流程完成结束。
本发明以上实施例所提供的网络支付方法和方法, 对于付款方客户来说, 仅仅是对资金进行冻结, 不需将资金支付出去, 可以降低资金风险, 保障付款 方客户的利益。 另外, 本发明以上实施例所提供的网络支付方法和方法, 不需 要付款方客户确认收货, 只要物流发回签收信息, 收款方客户就可以收到资金, 因此, 也降低了收款方资金风险, 保障了收款方客户的利益。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发 明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明 的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种网络支付方法, 应用于网络支付系统中, 所述网络支付系统包括第 一类型银行服务器、 第一类型客户终端、 第二类型银行服务器、 第二类型客户 终端、 物流服务器以及网络支付服务器, 所述网络支付方法包括以下步骤: 所述第一类型客户终端发送申请信息到所述网络支付服务器以申请承诺付 款信息数据包的步骤;
所述网络支付服务器根据所述第一类型客户终端发送的所述申请信息生成 临时承诺付款信息数据包, 并将所述临时承诺付款信息数据包发送至所述第一 类型银行服务器的步骤;
所述第一类型银行服务器收到所述网络支付服务器发送的临时承诺付款信 息数据, 并对所述临时承诺付款信息数据包进行校验的步骤;
如果校验成功, 所述第一类型银行服务器根据所述临时承诺付款信息数据 包生成承诺付款信息数据包, 并进行资金冻结, 将资金冻结信息发送至所述第 二类型银行服务器的步骤;
所述第一类型客户终端确定是否中止资金解付的步骤;
如果需要中止解付, 所述第一类型客户终端向公权机关提出裁决申请并且 向所述网络支付服务器发送解付期延长申请的步骤; 以及
如果需要终止解付, 所述第一类型银行服务器通知所述网络支付服务器关 于所述承诺付款信息数据包失效以使所述网络支付服务器解冻资金的步骤。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一类型客户终 端向公权机关提出裁决申请并且向所述网络支付服务器发送解付期延长申请的 步骤还包括:
所述网络支付服务器在收到所述第一类型客户终端发送的所述解付期延长 申请之后, 延长资金的解付期的步骤; 以及
所述第一类型银行服务器从所述公权机关接收裁决受理通知和裁决结果的 步骤。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一类型银行服 务器通知所述网络支付服务器关于所述承诺付款信息数据包失效以使所述网络 支付服务器解冻资金的步骤还包括:
所述网络支付服务器在从所述第一类型银行服务器接收到关于所述承诺付 款信息数据包失效的通知之后, 将解冻资金信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务 器的步骤; 以及
所述第一类型银行服务器在从所述网络支付服务器收到所述解冻资金信息 之后, 解冻与所述第一类型客户终端关联的资金的步骤。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法还 包括以下步骤:
所述第二类型银行服务器收到所述第一类型银行服务器发送的所述资金冻 结信息, 并将所述资金冻结信息发送至所述第二类型客户终端的步骤; 以及 所述第二类型客户终端收到所述第二类型银行服务器发送的所述资金冻结 信息后生成可发货信息, 并向所述物流服务器发送所述可发货信息的步骤。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法还 包括:
所述物流服务器收到所述第二类型客户终端发送的所述可发货信息后, 进 行发货操作, 并将已发货信息发送到所述网络支付服务器的步骤。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法还 包括:
所述网络支付服务器收到所述物流服务器发送的所述已发货信息后, 将所 述已发货信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器的步骤。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法还 包括:
在商品被签收后, 所述物流服务器将已签收信息发送至所述网络支付服务 器的步骤。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法还 包括:
所述网络支付服务器在收到所述物流服务器发送的所述已签收信息后, 将 已签收信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器的步骤。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法还 包括以下步骤:
所述第一类型银行服务器收到所述已签收信息后, 向所述网络支付服务器 发送付款请求密钥信息的步骤;
所述网络支付服务器保存所述付款请求密钥信息, 并将所述付款请求密钥 信息发送至所述第二类型客户终端的步骤;
所述第二类型客户终端收到所述网络支付服务器发送的所述付款请求密钥 信息, 将该所述付款请求密钥信息发送至所述第二类型银行服务器的步骤; 以 及
所述第二类型银行服务器根据所述付款请求密钥信息生成付款请求信息, 并将所述付款请求信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器的步骤。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的网络支付方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付方法 还包括:
所述第一类型银行服务器接收所述第二类型银行服务器发送的付款请求信 息, 并核验所述付款请求信息中的付款请求密钥信息的准确性, 如核验正确, 则向付款方银行进行付款操作, 并将已经付款的信息反馈至所述第二类型银行 服务器的步骤。
11、 一种网络支付系统, 包括: 第一类型银行服务器、 第一类型客户终端、 第二类型银行服务器、 第二类型客户终端、 物流服务器以及网络支付服务器, 其中:
所述第一类型客户终端,适用于付款方客户, 与所述第一类型银行服务器、 所述物流服务器以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 根据付款方客户的指令发送 申请信息到所述网络支付服务器以申请承诺付款信息数据包, 并且在支付过程 期间确定中止资金解付, 如果需要中止解付, 所述第一类型客户终端向公权机 关提出裁决申请并且向所述网络支付服务器发送解付期延长申请;
所述网络支付服务器, 连接于所述第一类型客户终端、 所述第一类型银行 服务器、 所述第二类型客户终端以及所述物流服务器, 根据所述第一类型客户 终端发送过来的所述申请信息, 生成临时承诺付款信息数据包, 并将所述临时 承诺付款信息数据包发送至所述第一类型银行服务器;
所述第一类型银行服务器适用于付款方银行, 与所述第一类型客户终端、 所述第二类型银行服务器以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 收到所述网络支付 服务器发送的所述临时承诺付款信息数据包后对所述临时承诺付款信息数据包 进行校验, 如果校验成功, 所述第一类型银行服务器根据所述临时承诺付款信 息数据包生成承诺付款信息数据包, 并进行资金冻结, 将资金冻结信息发送至 所述第二类型银行服务器, 并且如果在支付过程期间需要终止解付, 所述第一 类型银行服务器通知所述网络支付服务器关于所述承诺付款信息数据包失效以 使所述网络支付服务器解冻资金;
所述第二类型银行服务器, 适用于收款方银行, 与所述第一类型银行服务 器及所述第二类型客户终端相连接, 接收所述第一类型银行服务器发送的所述 资金冻结信息, 并将所述资金冻结信息发送至所述第二类型客户终端;
所述第二类型客户终端适用于收款方客户, 与所述第二类型银行服务器、 所述物流服务器以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 接收所述第二类型银行服务 器发送的所述资金冻结信息后生成可发货信息, 将所述可发货信息发送至物流 服务器申请发货; 以及
所述物流服务器, 适用于物流企业, 与所述第一类型客户终端、 所述第二 类型客户终端以及所述网络支付服务器相连接, 接收到所述第二类型客户终端 发送的所述可发货信息后, 进行发货操作, 并将已发货信息发送到所述网络支 付服务器。
12、 如权利要求 11所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付服务 器在收到所述第一类型客户终端发送的所述解付期延长申请之后延长资金的解 付期, 并且所述第一类型银行服务器从所述公权机关接收裁决受理通知和裁决 结果。
13、 如权利要求 11所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付服务 器在从所述第一类型银行服务器接收到关于所述承诺付款信息数据包失效的通 知之后, 将解冻资金信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器; 并且所述第一类型 银行服务器在从所述网络支付服务器收到所述解冻资金信息之后, 解冻与所述 第一类型客户终端关联的资金。
14、 如权利要求 11所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络支付服务 器还在收到所述物流服务器发送的所述已签收信息后将所述已签收信息发送至 所述第一类型银行服务器, 并于接收到所述第一类型银行服务器发送的付款请 求密钥信息后保存所述付款请求密钥信息, 并将所述付款请求密钥信息送至所 述第二类型客户终端。
15、 如权利要求 14所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述第二类型客户 终端收到所述网络支付服务器发送的所述付款请求密钥信息后, 将所述付款请 求密钥信息发送至所述第二类型银行服务器。
16、 如权利要求 15所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述第二类型银行 服务器还于接收到所述第二类型客户终端发送的所述付款请求密钥信息后生成 所述付款请求信息, 将所述付款请求信息发送至所述第一类型银行服务器, 并 于收到所述第一类型银行服务器发送的已经付款的信息后, 向收款方客户进行 付款操作。
17、 如权利要求 16所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一类型银行 服务器还于收到所述已签收信息后, 向所述网络支付服务器发送所述付款请求 密钥信息, 并于收到所述第二类型银行服务器发送的所述付款请求信息后向付 款方银行进行付款操作,并将已经付款的信息反馈至所述第二类型银行服务器。
18、 如权利要求 17所述的网络支付系统, 其特征在于, 所述物流服务器还 于付款方客户进行签收后, 将所述已签收信息发送至所述网络支付服务器及所 述第二类型客户终端。
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