WO2015158203A1 - 双层传片腔体 - Google Patents

双层传片腔体 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015158203A1
WO2015158203A1 PCT/CN2015/075244 CN2015075244W WO2015158203A1 WO 2015158203 A1 WO2015158203 A1 WO 2015158203A1 CN 2015075244 W CN2015075244 W CN 2015075244W WO 2015158203 A1 WO2015158203 A1 WO 2015158203A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
chamber
layer
double
valve body
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Application number
PCT/CN2015/075244
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴凤丽
姜崴
方仕彩
Original Assignee
沈阳拓荆科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2015158203A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015158203A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67155Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
    • H01L21/67161Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the layout of the process chambers
    • H01L21/67178Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the layout of the process chambers vertical arrangement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67155Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
    • H01L21/67196Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the construction of the transfer chamber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67126Apparatus for sealing, encapsulating, glassing, decapsulating or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67155Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
    • H01L21/6719Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the construction of the processing chambers, e.g. modular processing chambers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a double-layer transfer cavity structure, in particular to a cavity which is connected to each other but can be operated independently in each cavity.
  • the structure is mainly applied to a semiconductor coating device and belongs to a semiconductor thin film deposition application. And the field of preparation technology.
  • the existing semiconductor coating equipment has higher and higher requirements on the functionality and applicability of the chamber.
  • the wafer cavity is an important chamber for the wafer to pass in and out.
  • the film chamber should not only be applied to different equipment requirements.
  • the existing transfer cavities are mostly single-layer cavities, and there are also functional requirements for placing unequal height brackets in a single-layer cavity to realize the upper and lower layer transfer, which makes the overall maintenance of the equipment more complicated, and requires high installation precision. Ensure that the concentricity of the bracket is not equal.
  • the present invention aims to solve the above problems, and mainly solves the problem that the prior art is complicated in overall maintenance and increases the use cost of the device in order to realize the functions of the upper and lower layers, and a double-layer multi-chamber is designed. Independent transfer of the combined cavity.
  • the upper and lower cavities in the double-layer multi-chamber are respectively independent closed chambers, and each layer of the cavities can be independently transferred and not affected each other.
  • Double-layer transfer cavity including upper cavity (1), positioning pin (2), lower cavity (3), chamber A (4), chamber B (9), chamber C (10) and cavity Room D (14), suction line (7), vacuum measurement unit A (6) and vacuum measurement unit B (13) and valve body A (5), valve body B (8), valve body C (balanced atmosphere) 11) and valve body D (12).
  • the cavity is a combination of the upper layer cavity (1) and the lower layer cavity (3), and is fixed by a pin (2).
  • the double-layer chambers each have an independent suction line (7), a vacuum measuring assembly A (6) and a vacuum measuring assembly B (13), and the upper and lower chambers can independently perform the transfer function, which can satisfy the single-layer transfer and Two-layer transfer requirements for both functions.
  • Each of the above cavities has two chambers communicating with each other, the upper chamber is composed of chamber C (10) and chamber D (14); the lower chamber is composed of chamber A (4) and chamber B (9) )composition.
  • Each chamber is provided with a valve body A (5), a valve body B (8), a valve body C (11) and a valve body D (12) which are balanced in atmosphere, and the wafer can be independently transferred between the chambers. The outgoing functions do not affect each other.
  • each layer of the cavities is an independent closed chamber, which can realize the function of independently transmitting the film
  • Two independent chambers are arranged inside each layer cavity, the chambers are connected to each other, and the pumping pipeline and the vacuum measuring component are shared.
  • the transfer function can be independently realized between the chambers, and any chamber can be used for daily routine. Maintenance operations.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • the double-layer transfer cavity includes an upper cavity 1, a positioning pin 2, a lower cavity 3, a chamber A4, a chamber B9, a chamber C10 and a chamber D14, an exhaust line 7, and a vacuum measuring assembly.
  • A6 and vacuum measuring unit B13 and valve body A5, valve body B8, valve body C11 and valve body D12 which balance the atmosphere.
  • the cavity is a combination of the upper layer cavity 1 and the lower layer cavity 3, and is fixed by the pin 2.
  • the double-layer chambers each have an independent suction line 7 and a vacuum measuring assembly A6 and a vacuum measuring unit B13.
  • the upper and lower chambers can independently perform the transfer function, and can be applied to both the single layer transfer and the double layer transfer.
  • Each of the above cavities has two chambers communicating with each other, the upper chamber 1 is composed of a chamber C 10 and a chamber D 14 ; the lower chamber 3 is composed of a chamber A 4 and a chamber B 9 . And each chamber is separately provided with a valve body A that balances the atmosphere 5. Valve body B 8, valve body C 11 and valve body D 12, the functions of wafer transfer and transmission can be independently realized between the chambers without affecting each other.
  • the double-layer transfer cavity is specifically implemented by first lifting the lower cavity 3 on the bracket, then mounting the positioning pin 2, and then lifting the upper cavity 1 to the upper part of the lower cavity 3, and the position is calibrated by the positioning pin 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

双层传片腔体,主要解决现有技术为了实现上下两层传片的功能而使设备整体维护复杂,增加设备使用成本的问题,而设计了一种能够实现双层多腔室的独立传片组合腔体。所述的双层多腔室中的上层腔体(1)和下层腔体(3)分别为独立密闭腔室,每层腔体都可以独立进行传片操作,彼此间不相互影响。每层腔体内部都有两个相互联通的腔室,每个腔室同样可以进行晶圆传片、取片独立操作,彼此间的操作也是互不影响。具有结构合理,设备整体维护相对容易,能够降低设备使用成本的特点。可广泛应用于半导体薄膜沉积应用及制备技术领域。

Description

双层传片腔体 技术领域
本发明涉及一种双层传片腔体结构,特别是一种在每层腔体内设有互相连通但又能独立操作的腔室,此结构主要应用于半导体镀膜设备中,属于半导体薄膜沉积应用及制备技术领域。
背景技术
现有的半导体镀膜设备对腔室的功能性和适用性要求越来越高,传片腔体是晶圆传进、传出的重要腔室,传片腔室不仅要适用不同的设备要求,同时还要有相对独立并具有传取片功能的腔室。目前现有传片腔多为单层腔体,亦有在单层腔体中安置不等高支架来实现上下两层传片的功能要求,使设备整体维护较复杂,要求安装精度非常高才能保证不等高支架的同心度。
技术问题
本发明以解决上述问题为目的,主要解决现有技术为了实现上下两层传片的功能而使设备整体维护复杂,增加设备使用成本的问题,而设计了一种能够实现双层多腔室的独立传片组合腔体。 所述的双层多腔室中的上层和下层腔体分别为独立密闭腔室,每层腔体都可以独立进行传片操作,彼此间不相互影响。每层腔体内部都有两个相互联通的腔室,每个腔室同样可以进行晶圆传片、取片独立操作,彼此间的操作也是互不影响。
技术解决方案
双层传片腔体,包括上层腔体(1)、定位销(2)、下层腔体(3)、腔室A(4)、腔室B(9)、腔室C(10)及腔室D(14)、抽气管路(7)、真空测量组件A(6)和真空测量组件B(13)及平衡大气的阀体A(5)、阀体B(8)、阀体C(11)和阀体D(12)。上述双层传片腔体,腔体是以上层腔体(1)和下层腔体(3)的形式组合而成,并通过销钉(2)固定。双层腔体各自具有独立的抽气管路(7)和真空测量组件A(6)和真空测量组件B(13),上下层腔体均可以独立完成传片功能,能够满足单层传片和双层传片两种功能的要求。 上述腔体都具有两个相互联通的腔室,上层腔体是由腔室C(10)和腔室D(14)组成;下层腔体是由腔室A(4)和腔室B(9)组成。且每个腔室都分别设有平衡大气的阀体A(5)、阀体B(8)、阀体C(11)和阀体D(12),腔室间可以独立实现晶圆传进、传出的功能,彼此不产生影响。
有益效果
1、实现了两层独立腔体的上下组合,每层腔体都是独立密闭腔室,可以实现独立进行传片的功能;
2、每层腔体内部设置两个相互独立的腔室,腔室间相互联通,共用抽气管路和真空测量组件,腔室间可以独立实现传片功能,可对任意腔室进行单独的日常维护操作。
3、具有结构合理,设备整体维护相对容易,能够降低设备使用成本的特点。可广泛应用于半导体薄膜沉积应用及制备技术领域。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
实施例
参照图1,双层传片腔体,包括上层腔体1、定位销2、下层腔体3、腔室A4、腔室B9、腔室C10及腔室D14、抽气管路7、真空测量组件A6和真空测量组件B13及平衡大气的阀体A5、阀体B8、阀体C11和阀体D12。上述双层传片腔体,腔体是以上层腔体1和下层腔体3的形式组合而成,并通过销钉2固定。双层腔体各自具有独立的抽气管路7和真空测量组件A6和真空测量组件B13,上下层腔体可以独立完成传片功能,可以适用单层传片和双层传片两种功能要求。 上述腔体都具有两个相互联通的腔室,上层腔体1是由腔室C 10和腔室D 14组成;下层腔体3是由腔室A 4和腔室B 9组成。且每个腔室都分别设有平衡大气的阀体A 5、阀体B 8、阀体C 11和阀体D 12,腔室间可以独立实现晶圆传进、传出的功能,彼此不产生影响。 双层传片腔体具体实施是将下层腔体3首先吊装在支架上固定,然后安装定位销2,再将上层腔体1吊装到下层腔体3的上部,位置依靠定位销2进行校准,然后再安装真空测量组件A 6和真空测量组件B 13及平衡大气的阀体A 5、阀体B 8、阀体C 11和阀体D 12,最后安装抽气管路7,使整个双层传片腔体处于稳定的安装状态,最后进行工艺操作。
本发明的实施方式
工业实用性
序列表自由内容

Claims (1)

1、一种双层独立腔体,包括真空测量组件B(13)、平衡大气的阀体A(5)及抽气管路(7),其特征在于:它还包括上层腔体(1)、定位销(2)、下层腔体(3)、腔室A(4)、腔室B(9)、腔室C(10)及腔室D(14)、抽气管路(7)、真空测量组件A(6)和真空测量组件B(13)及平衡大气的阀体A(5)、阀体B(8)、阀体C(11)和阀体D(12),上述双层传片腔体,腔体是以上层腔体(1)和下层腔体(3)的形式组合而成,并通过销钉(2)固定,双层腔体各自具有独立的抽气管路(7)和真空测量组件A(6)和真空测量组件B(13),上述腔体具有两个相互联通的腔室,上层腔体是由腔室C(10)和腔室D(14)组成;下层腔体是由腔室A(4)和腔室B(9)组成,且每个腔室都分别设有平衡大气的阀体A(5)、阀体B(8)、阀体C(11)和阀体D(12),腔室间可以独立实现晶圆传进、传出,彼此不产生影响。
PCT/CN2015/075244 2014-04-15 2015-03-27 双层传片腔体 WO2015158203A1 (zh)

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CN201410151230.8A CN103928378A (zh) 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 双层传片腔体
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103928378A (zh) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-16 沈阳拓荆科技有限公司 双层传片腔体
CN104213102B (zh) * 2014-09-01 2016-08-24 沈阳拓荆科技有限公司 腔体气流方向可变结构
CN104928646B (zh) * 2015-04-28 2018-05-08 沈阳拓荆科技有限公司 双层式负载腔室真空与大气快速平衡结构
CN106611722A (zh) * 2015-10-21 2017-05-03 沈阳拓荆科技有限公司 两腔室集定位与对中心功能于一体的双层支架结构
CN109161867B (zh) * 2018-10-11 2023-08-08 中国科学技术大学 可分离式真空互联系统
CN112795906A (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-14 无锡琨圣智能装备股份有限公司 一种双层o-ald原子层沉积设备

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CN102064124A (zh) * 2009-11-12 2011-05-18 株式会社日立高新技术 半导体被处理基板的真空处理系统及半导体被处理基板的真空处理方法
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