WO2015123856A1 - 包装箱 - Google Patents

包装箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015123856A1
WO2015123856A1 PCT/CN2014/072366 CN2014072366W WO2015123856A1 WO 2015123856 A1 WO2015123856 A1 WO 2015123856A1 CN 2014072366 W CN2014072366 W CN 2014072366W WO 2015123856 A1 WO2015123856 A1 WO 2015123856A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
consolidation
package
reinforcing
screw hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/072366
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵芝霖
萧宇均
陈仕祥
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/356,084 priority Critical patent/US20150298884A1/en
Publication of WO2015123856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015123856A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/022—Containers made of shock-absorbing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/441—Reinforcements
    • B65D5/445—Reinforcements formed separately from the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
    • B65D5/4283—Connections formed by separate elements, e.g. clips, bands, straps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/053—Corner, edge or end protectors
    • B65D81/054—Protectors contacting two generally perpendicular surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. edge protectors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a case, and more particularly to a package.
  • the adjacent two tank walls of a conventional package are generally perpendicular to each other.
  • Traditional crates are used to hold a certain volume of items.
  • the reinforcing member comprises: a reinforcing plate, the plane of the reinforcing plate is perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the two sides of the reinforcing plate are respectively connected with two adjacent side plates, the reinforcing plate Having a third surface, the third surface being a side of the consolidation plate facing away from the joint; and a cushioning member, the first surface of the cushioning member being fixed to the third surface of the consolidation plate a second surface of the cushioning member is provided with a limiting portion; both sides of the reinforcing plate are provided with a bent portion, the bent portion is embedded in the side plate; the reinforcing plate comprises a first substrate, a consolidation interlayer and a second substrate, the first substrate, the consolidation interlayer and the second substrate are
  • the first surface of the cushioning member is provided with a first engaging portion
  • the third surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with a second engaging portion
  • the first card is provided The portion and the second card portion are mutually engaged.
  • the first engaging portion is a recess/protrusion
  • the second engaging portion is a protrusion/recess
  • an adhesive is further disposed between the first surface of the cushioning member and the third surface of the reinforcing plate.
  • the limiting portion is a groove, and the straight line of the groove is perpendicular to the bottom plate.
  • the plane in which the reinforcing plate is located has an angle with any one of the adjacent two side plates, and the angle is in the range of 25 to 65 degrees.
  • a packaging box comprising: a top plate; a bottom plate; four side plates, two adjacent side plates are connected to each other; and at least four reinforcing members, the reinforcing members are disposed at a joint of two adjacent side plates
  • the reinforcing member comprises: a reinforcing plate, the plane of the reinforcing plate is perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the two sides of the reinforcing plate are respectively connected with two adjacent side plates, the reinforcing plate Having a third surface, the third surface being a side of the consolidation plate facing away from the joint; and a cushioning member, the first surface of the cushioning member being fixed to the third surface of the consolidation plate
  • the second surface of the cushioning member is provided with a limiting portion.
  • the bent portion has at least one first screw hole
  • the side plate has at least one second screw hole
  • the first screw hole corresponds to a position of the second screw hole
  • the first screw hole and the second screw hole are coupled by a first screw.
  • the first surface of the cushioning member is provided with a first engaging portion
  • the third surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with a second engaging portion
  • the first card is provided The portion and the second card portion are mutually engaged.
  • the first engaging portion is a recess/protrusion
  • the second engaging portion is a protrusion/recess
  • the cushioning member and the reinforcing plate are fixed by a second screw.
  • an adhesive is further disposed between the first surface of the cushioning member and the third surface of the reinforcing plate.
  • the limiting portion is a groove, and the straight line of the groove is perpendicular to the bottom plate.
  • the included angle is in the range of 30 to 60 degrees.
  • the consolidation plate includes a first substrate, a consolidation interlayer, and a second substrate, the first substrate, the consolidation interlayer, and the second substrate are superimposed and integrated, and the consolidation interlayer is disposed at the Between the first substrate and the second substrate.
  • the package of the present invention can reduce the impact force exerted by the built-in article on the side panel of the package, and prevent the side panel of the package from being damaged due to the large impact force received.
  • Figure 1 is an isometric view of a first embodiment of the package of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an isometric view of the A-A' section of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a top plan view of the A-A' section of Figure 1.
  • Figure 1 is an isometric view of a first embodiment of a package 100 of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an isometric view of the A-A' section of Figure 1
  • Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a top view of the A-A' section.
  • the package 100 of the present embodiment includes a top plate, a bottom plate 101, four side plates 102, and at least four reinforcing members.
  • the four side panels 102 are connected to each other, that is, the two adjacent side panels 102 are connected to each other, and the top panel and the bottom panel 101 are respectively disposed at the top and the bottom of the packaging box 100.
  • the reinforcing member is disposed at an inner side of a joint of two adjacent side plates 102. Two adjacent side plates 102 may be connected to each other by integral molding, or may be connected to each other by a connecting member.
  • the consolidation member includes a consolidation plate 103 and a cushioning member 104.
  • the plane of the reinforcing plate 103 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 101, and the two sides of the reinforcing plate 103 are respectively connected to the adjacent two side plates 102, and the reinforcing plate 103 has a third surface, the first The three surfaces are the side of the consolidation plate 103 facing away from the joint.
  • a first surface of the buffering member 104 is fixed on the third surface of the reinforcing plate 103, and a second surface of the buffering member 104 is provided with a limiting portion 1041.
  • the object when the package 100 and the internal article are dropped onto the ground, the object applies a pressure (impact force) to the one side plate through the cushioning member 104, and the impact force is The reinforcing plate 103 is disassembled, and a part of the impact force after the decomposition is carried by the adjacent other side plate, so that the impact force applied by the object to the side plate 102 is greatly reduced, and the The side panel 102 of the package 100 is broken due to the large impact force received.
  • a pressure impact force
  • both sides of the reinforcing plate 103 are provided with a bent portion, and the bent portion is embedded in the side plate 102, and the bent portion is The plane in which the end portion is located is parallel to the plane in which the side panel 102 is located.
  • the bent portion has at least one first screw hole
  • the side plate 102 has at least one second screw hole
  • the first screw hole corresponds to a position of the second screw hole.
  • the first screw hole is disposed in the end portion of the bent portion, and the first screw hole and the second screw hole are coupled by the first screw 105.
  • a first engaging portion is disposed on the first surface of the buffering member 104, and a second engaging portion is disposed on the third surface of the reinforcing plate 103, the first engaging portion and the The second carding portions are mutually engaged.
  • the first engaging portion is a recess/protrusion
  • the second engaging portion is a protrusion/recess, that is, the first engaging portion is a recess
  • the second engaging portion is a convex portion.
  • the first clamping portion is a protrusion
  • the second clamping portion is a recess.
  • the limiting portion 1041 is a groove, and the straight line of the groove is perpendicular to the bottom plate 101.
  • the cross section of the groove corresponds to the cross section of the corner of the article in the package 100.
  • the groove is a toothed groove, that is,
  • the cross section of the groove is a tooth shape that is recessed inward.
  • the consolidation plate 103 includes a first substrate, a consolidation interlayer, and a second substrate, the first substrate, the consolidation interlayer, and the second substrate are superimposed and integrated, and the consolidation interlayer is disposed on the first substrate and Between the second substrates.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are any one of a metal plate, a plastic plate, and a wooden board
  • the consolidation interlayer includes at least two metal meshes or plastic meshes, at least two of the metal meshes or the plastics The mesh overlay is combined into one.
  • One side of the first substrate and the second substrate in contact with the metal mesh or the plastic mesh is embedded in the metal mesh or the plastic mesh, specifically, the first substrate and the first A side of the second substrate in contact with the metal mesh or the plastic mesh is provided with bumps, and the bumps are embedded in the mesh of the metal mesh or the plastic mesh.
  • the impact force is advantageous for the impact force to be caused by the metal mesh or the ground when the reinforcing plate 103 is subjected to a large impact force.
  • the plastic web is rapidly consumed, thereby reducing the impact or pressure experienced by the side panels 102.
  • the plane in which the consolidation plate 103 is located has an angle with any one of the adjacent two side panels 102, and the included angle is in the range of 25 degrees to 65 degrees.
  • two adjacent side panels 102 include a first side panel and a second side panel, the plane of the consolidation panel 103 having a first angle with the first side panel, and the plane of the consolidation panel 103
  • the second side panel has a second angle, the included angle includes the first angle and the second angle, and the angle value of the angle is exemplified as follows: Example 1, the first clip The angle is 25 degrees, the second angle is 65 degrees, or the first angle is 65 degrees, the second angle is 25 degrees; Example 2, the first angle is 30 degrees, The second included angle is 60 degrees, or the first included angle is 60 degrees, and the second included angle is 30 degrees; Example 3, the first included angle is 35 degrees, and the second included angle is 55 degrees, or the first included angle is 55 degrees, the second included angle is 35 degrees; Example 4, the first included angle is 40 degrees, the second included angle is 50 degrees, or The
  • the cushioning member 104 is any one of foamed plastic, rubber or corrugated paper.
  • the buffer member 104 is mixed with solid particles uniformly distributed throughout the buffer member 104, and the ratio of the ratio of the weight of the solid particles to the weight of the buffer member 104 or the volume is in the range of 0.2 to 0.8.
  • the ratio of the ratio of the solid particles to the weight of the buffer member 104 or the volume is 0.2, 0.25, 0.28, 0.33, 0.37, 0.44, 0.47, 0.50, 0.53, 0.56, 0.61, 0.65, 0.69, 0.72. Any one of 0.77 and 0.80.
  • the shape of the solid particles may be a sphere, and of course, may be a cube, a cuboid, or other regular cubes or irregular cubes.
  • the solid particles may be metal particles, porcelain particles, plastic particles, and the like.
  • the second embodiment of the package 100 of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment described above, except that:
  • the cushioning member 104 and the reinforcing plate 103 are fixed by at least one second screw.
  • the third embodiment of the package 100 of the present invention is similar to the first or second embodiment described above, except that:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

一种包装箱（100），包括：一顶板；一底板（101）；四侧板（102）；以及至少四个巩固构件；所述巩固构件设置于相邻两侧板（102）的连接处的内侧，巩固构件包括：一巩固板（103）以及一缓冲构件（104），巩固板（103）所在的平面垂直于底板（101），巩固板（103）的两侧边分别与相邻的两侧板（102）连接；缓冲构件（104）的第一表面固定于巩固板（103）的第三表面上，缓冲构件（104）的第二表面设置有一限位部（1041）。

Description

包装箱 技术领域
本发明涉及一种箱子，特别涉及一种包装箱。
 背景技术
传统的包装箱的相邻两个箱壁一般呈互相垂直的状态。传统的包装箱用于容纳一定体积的物件。
在实践中，发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题：
当装有物件的包装箱跌落时，置于该包装箱内的物件会对该包装箱的箱壁施加一定的冲击力。
此时，该包装箱很容易破损。
故，有必要提出一种新的技术方案，以解决上述技术问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种包装箱，其能避免其侧板因受到较大冲击力而破损。
 技术解决方案
一种包装箱，包括：一顶板；一底板；四侧板，相邻两所述侧板相互连接；以及至少四个巩固构件，所述巩固构件设置于相邻两所述侧板的连接处的内侧，所述巩固构件包括：一巩固板，所述巩固板所在的平面垂直于所述底板，所述巩固板的两侧边分别与相邻的两所述侧板连接，所述巩固板具有第三表面，所述第三表面为所述巩固板背向所述连接处的一面；以及一缓冲构件，所述缓冲构件的第一表面固定于所述巩固板的所述第三表面上，所述缓冲构件的第二表面设置有一限位部；所述巩固板的两所述侧边均设置有一弯折部，所述弯折部嵌入到所述侧板内；所述巩固板包括第一基板、巩固夹层和第二基板，所述第一基板、所述巩固夹层和所述第二基板叠加组合为一体，所述巩固夹层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间。
在上述包装箱中，所述弯折部具有至少一第一螺孔，所述侧板具有至少一第二螺孔，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔的位置对应，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔通过第一螺钉耦接。
在上述包装箱中，所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面上设置有第一卡设部，所述巩固板的所述第三表面上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部相互卡设。
在上述包装箱中，所述第一卡设部为凹陷/凸起，所述第二卡设部为凸起/凹陷。
在上述包装箱中，所述缓冲构件与所述巩固板通过第二螺钉相固定。
在上述包装箱中，所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面和所述巩固板的所述第三表面之间还设置有粘胶。
在上述包装箱中，所述限位部为一凹槽，所述凹槽所在的直线垂直于所述底板。
在上述包装箱中，所述巩固板所在的平面与相邻两所述侧板中的任意一者具有一夹角，所述夹角处于25度至65度的范围内。
在上述包装箱中，所述夹角处于30度至60度的范围内。
一种包装箱，包括：一顶板；一底板；四侧板，相邻两所述侧板相互连接；以及至少四个巩固构件，所述巩固构件设置于相邻两所述侧板的连接处的内侧，所述巩固构件包括：一巩固板，所述巩固板所在的平面垂直于所述底板，所述巩固板的两侧边分别与相邻的两所述侧板连接，所述巩固板具有第三表面，所述第三表面为所述巩固板背向所述连接处的一面；以及一缓冲构件，所述缓冲构件的第一表面固定于所述巩固板的所述第三表面上，所述缓冲构件的第二表面设置有一限位部。
在上述包装箱中，所述巩固板的两所述侧边均设置有一弯折部，所述弯折部嵌入到所述侧板内。
在上述包装箱中，所述弯折部具有至少一第一螺孔，所述侧板具有至少一第二螺孔，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔的位置对应，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔通过第一螺钉耦接。
在上述包装箱中，所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面上设置有第一卡设部，所述巩固板的所述第三表面上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部相互卡设。
在上述包装箱中，所述第一卡设部为凹陷/凸起，所述第二卡设部为凸起/凹陷。
在上述包装箱中，所述缓冲构件与所述巩固板通过第二螺钉相固定。
在上述包装箱中，所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面和所述巩固板的所述第三表面之间还设置有粘胶。
在上述包装箱中，所述限位部为一凹槽，所述凹槽所在的直线垂直于所述底板。
在上述包装箱中，所述巩固板所在的平面与相邻两所述侧板中的任意一者具有一夹角，所述夹角处于25度至65度的范围内。
在上述包装箱中，所述夹角处于30度至60度的范围内。
在上述包装箱中，所述巩固板包括第一基板、巩固夹层和第二基板，所述第一基板、所述巩固夹层和所述第二基板叠加组合为一体，所述巩固夹层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间。
 有益效果
相对现有技术，本发明的包装箱能减小内置物件向所述包装箱的侧板所施加的冲击力，避免所述包装箱的侧板因受到的较大的冲击力而破损。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的包装箱的第一实施例的等轴测图；
图2为图1中A-A’截面的等轴测图；
图3为图1中A-A’截面的上视图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式，用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。
参考图1、图2和图3，图1为本发明的包装箱100的第一实施例的等轴测图，图2为图1中A-A’截面的等轴测图，图3为图1中A-A’截面的上视图。
本实施例的包装箱100包括顶板、底板101、四块侧板102以及至少四个巩固构件。其中，四块所述侧板102相互连接，即，相邻两所述侧板102相互连接，所述顶板和所述底板101分别设置于所述包装箱100的顶部和底部。所述巩固构件设置于相邻两所述侧板102的连接处的内侧。相邻两所述侧板102可以通过一体成型的方式来实现互相连接，也可以通过一连接件来实现相互连接。
所述巩固构件包括巩固板103和缓冲构件104。所述巩固板103所在的平面垂直于所述底板101，所述巩固板103的两侧边分别与相邻的两所述侧板102连接，所述巩固板103具有第三表面，所述第三表面为所述巩固板103背向所述连接处的一面。所述缓冲构件104的第一表面固定于所述巩固板103的所述第三表面上，所述缓冲构件104的第二表面设置有一限位部1041。
通过上述技术方案，当所述包装箱100连同内部的物件跌落到地面上时，所述物体会通过所述缓冲构件104向一侧板施加一压力（冲击力），所述冲击力会被所述巩固板103分解，分解后的所述冲击力的一部分由相邻的另一侧板承担，因此，所述物件向所述侧板102所施加的冲击力会大大减小，避免了所述包装箱100的所述侧板102因受到的较大的冲击力而破损。
在本实施例的所述包装箱100中，所述巩固板103的两所述侧边均设置有一弯折部，所述弯折部嵌入到所述侧板102内，所述弯折部的末端部所在的平面平行于所述侧板102所在的平面。
所述弯折部具有至少一第一螺孔，所述侧板102具有至少一第二螺孔，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔的位置对应。所述第一螺孔设置于所述弯折部的所述末端部中，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔通过第一螺钉105耦接。
所述缓冲构件104的所述第一表面上设置有第一卡设部，所述巩固板103的所述第三表面上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部相互卡设。具体地，所述第一卡设部为凹陷/凸起，所述第二卡设部为凸起/凹陷，即，所述第一卡设部为凹陷，所述第二卡设部为凸起，或者所述第一卡设部为凸起，所述第二卡设部为凹陷。
所述限位部1041为一凹槽，所述凹槽所在的直线垂直于所述底板101。所述凹槽的横截面与所述包装箱100内的物件的棱角的横截面对应，例如，所述物件的棱角的横截面为直角，则所述凹槽为齿状凹槽，即，所述凹槽的横截面为往内凹陷的齿状。
所述巩固板103包括第一基板、巩固夹层和第二基板，所述第一基板、所述巩固夹层和所述第二基板叠加组合为一体，所述巩固夹层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间。例如，所述第一基板和所述第二基板为金属板、塑料板、木板中的任意一者，所述巩固夹层包括至少两金属网或塑料网，至少两所述金属网或所述塑料网叠加组合为一体。所述第一基板和所述第二基板与所述金属网或所述塑料网接触的一面均嵌入到所述金属网或所述塑料网中，具体地，所述第一基板和所述第二基板与所述金属网或所述塑料网接触的一面设置有凸粒，所述凸粒嵌入到所述金属网或所述塑料网的网孔中。
通过在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间设置金属网或塑料网，有利于在所述巩固板103受到较大的冲击力时，使得所述冲击力被所述金属网或所述塑料网迅速消耗，从而减小所述侧板102所受到的冲击力或压力。
所述巩固板103所在的平面与相邻两所述侧板102中的任意一者具有一夹角，所述夹角处于25度至65度的范围内。例如，相邻两所述侧板102包括第一侧板和第二侧板，所述巩固板103所在的平面与所述第一侧板具有第一夹角，所述巩固板103所在的平面与所述第二侧板具有第二夹角，所述夹角包括所述第一夹角和所述第二夹角，所述夹角的角度值举例如下：例子一、所述第一夹角为25度，所述第二夹角为65度，或者所述第一夹角为65度，所述第二夹角为25度；例子二、所述第一夹角为30度，所述第二夹角为60度，或者所述第一夹角为60度，所述第二夹角为30度；例子三、所述第一夹角为35度，所述第二夹角为55度，或者所述第一夹角为55度，所述第二夹角为35度；例子四、所述第一夹角为40度，所述第二夹角为50度，或者所述第一夹角为50度，所述第二夹角为40度；例子五、所述第一夹角和所述第二夹角均为45度。
所述缓冲构件104为发泡塑料、橡胶或瓦楞纸中的任意一者。所述缓冲构件104中混合有固体颗粒，所述固体颗粒均匀地遍布于所述缓冲构件104中，所述固体颗粒与所述缓冲构件104的重量之比或体积之比处于0.2至0.8的范围内，例如，所述固体颗粒与所述缓冲构件104的重量之比或体积之比为0.2、0.25、0.28、0.33、0.37、0.44、0.47、0.50、0.53、0.56、0.61、0.65、0.69、0.72、0.77、0.80中的任意一者。所述固体颗粒的形状可以为球体，当然，也可以为正方体、长方体，或者其他规则立方体或不规则立方体状。所述固体颗粒可以为金属颗粒、瓷质颗粒、塑料颗粒，等等。
本发明的包装箱100的第二实施例与上述第一实施例相似，不同之处在于：
所述缓冲构件104与所述巩固板103通过至少一个第二螺钉相固定。
本发明的包装箱100的第三实施例与上述第一或第二实施例相似，不同之处在于：
所述缓冲构件104的所述第一表面和所述巩固板103的所述第三表面之间还设置有粘胶。通过在所述第一表面和所述第三表面设置所述粘胶，可以使得所述巩固板103和所述缓冲构件104更加稳固地固定为一体，从而有利于所述巩固板103接收所述缓冲构件104所施加的力。
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。
 本发明的实施方式
工业实用性
序列表自由内容

Claims (20)

  1. 一种包装箱，其包括：
    一顶板；
    一底板；
    四侧板，相邻两所述侧板相互连接；以及
    至少四个巩固构件，所述巩固构件设置于相邻两所述侧板的连接处的内侧，所述巩固构件包括：
    一巩固板，所述巩固板所在的平面垂直于所述底板，所述巩固板的两侧边分别与相邻的两所述侧板连接，所述巩固板具有第三表面，所述第三表面为所述巩固板背向所述连接处的一面；以及
    一缓冲构件，所述缓冲构件的第一表面固定于所述巩固板的所述第三表面上，所述缓冲构件的第二表面设置有一限位部；
    所述巩固板的两所述侧边均设置有一弯折部，所述弯折部嵌入到所述侧板内；
    所述巩固板包括第一基板、巩固夹层和第二基板，所述第一基板、所述巩固夹层和所述第二基板叠加组合为一体，所述巩固夹层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的包装箱，其中
    所述弯折部具有至少一第一螺孔，所述侧板具有至少一第二螺孔，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔的位置对应，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔通过第一螺钉耦接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的包装箱，其中
    所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面上设置有第一卡设部，所述巩固板的所述第三表面上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部相互卡设。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的包装箱，其中
    所述第一卡设部为凹陷/凸起，所述第二卡设部为凸起/凹陷。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的包装箱，其中
    所述缓冲构件与所述巩固板通过第二螺钉相固定。
  6. 根据权利要求1或4或5中任意一项所述的包装箱，其中
    所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面和所述巩固板的所述第三表面之间还设置有粘胶。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的包装箱，其中
    所述限位部为一凹槽，所述凹槽所在的直线垂直于所述底板。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的包装箱，其中
    所述巩固板所在的平面与相邻两所述侧板中的任意一者具有一夹角，所述夹角处于25度至65度的范围内。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的包装箱，其中
    所述夹角处于30度至60度的范围内。
  10. 一种包装箱，其包括：
    一顶板；
    一底板；
    四侧板，相邻两所述侧板相互连接；以及
    至少四个巩固构件，所述巩固构件设置于相邻两所述侧板的连接处的内侧，所述巩固构件包括：
    一巩固板，所述巩固板所在的平面垂直于所述底板，所述巩固板的两侧边分别与相邻的两所述侧板连接，所述巩固板具有第三表面，所述第三表面为所述巩固板背向所述连接处的一面；以及
    一缓冲构件，所述缓冲构件的第一表面固定于所述巩固板的所述第三表面上，所述缓冲构件的第二表面设置有一限位部。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中
    所述巩固板的两所述侧边均设置有一弯折部，所述弯折部嵌入到所述侧板内。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的包装箱，其中
    所述弯折部具有至少一第一螺孔，所述侧板具有至少一第二螺孔，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔的位置对应，所述第一螺孔与所述第二螺孔通过第一螺钉耦接。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中
    所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面上设置有第一卡设部，所述巩固板的所述第三表面上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部相互卡设。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的包装箱，其中
    所述第一卡设部为凹陷/凸起，所述第二卡设部为凸起/凹陷。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中
    所述缓冲构件与所述巩固板通过第二螺钉相固定。
  16. 根据权利要求20或14或15中任意一项所述的包装箱，其中
    所述缓冲构件的所述第一表面和所述巩固板的所述第三表面之间还设置有粘胶。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中
    所述限位部为一凹槽，所述凹槽所在的直线垂直于所述底板。
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中
    所述巩固板所在的平面与相邻两所述侧板中的任意一者具有一夹角，所述夹角处于25度至65度的范围内。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的包装箱，其中
    所述夹角处于30度至60度的范围内。
  20. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中
    所述巩固板包括第一基板、巩固夹层和第二基板，所述第一基板、所述巩固夹层和所述第二基板叠加组合为一体，所述巩固夹层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间。
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