WO2015096033A1 - 检测智能终端的硬件是否运行异常的方法以及智能终端 - Google Patents
检测智能终端的硬件是否运行异常的方法以及智能终端 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 122
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 60
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
- G06F11/079—Root cause analysis, i.e. error or fault diagnosis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
- G06F11/0706—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
- G06F11/0751—Error or fault detection not based on redundancy
- G06F11/0754—Error or fault detection not based on redundancy by exceeding limits
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
- G06F11/0766—Error or fault reporting or storing
- G06F11/0772—Means for error signaling, e.g. using interrupts, exception flags, dedicated error registers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2205—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/34—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
- G06F11/3409—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for detecting whether an hardware of an intelligent terminal is abnormal or not, and an intelligent terminal. Background technique
- smart terminals have become more and more popular, and there are a large number of hardware on the smart terminal, such as a light sensing module, a positioning navigation module, a barometer, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a gyroscope, and the like. These hardware are often used in conjunction with applications. In practice, only the smart terminal detects that the user uses an application, and the application needs to call a certain hardware, and when the application responds to a problem, the intelligent terminal discovers that the hardware may be malfunctioning, so that the hardware is called. The application is not working properly. The discovery of such hardware failures is passive, making it impossible for the intelligent terminal to actively discover whether the hardware is operating abnormally.
- the application for hardware performance detection needs to be run at the application layer of the smart terminal.
- the smart terminal can be transmitted through the device driver. The value coming in gets the current hardware performance and working status, and then determines whether the hardware is running normally.
- the method can detect hardware error to a certain extent, but the application for hardware performance detection needs to be pre-installed on the application layer of the smart terminal. If it is not pre-installed or installed, the smart terminal cannot take the initiative. Found an exception that the hardware is running. Summary of the invention
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for detecting whether the hardware of the intelligent terminal is abnormal or not, and an intelligent terminal, which can promptly prompt the user when an abnormality occurs in the terminal hardware.
- a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for detecting whether an hardware of an intelligent terminal is abnormal.
- the smart terminal detects, at the service layer, whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold; if the smart terminal detects that the load of the intelligent terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, Then, the smart terminal triggers a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation at the service layer;
- the intelligent terminal determines whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- the intelligent terminal determines target hardware that is abnormal in operation
- the smart terminal acquires abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompts the user that the target hardware operation is abnormal.
- the determining, by the smart terminal, whether the hardware is abnormal is further included:
- the smart terminal acquires a frequency of use of the hardware
- the smart terminal establishes a detection list according to the frequency of use of the hardware, and the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use from high to low;
- the smart terminal sends test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to a preset detection frequency
- the smart terminal determines that the response data is not equal to the preset expected value, determining that the hardware operation is abnormal;
- the target terminal that determines the abnormal operation of the smart terminal further includes:
- the smart terminal determines the hardware that is operating abnormally as target hardware.
- the smart terminal acquires abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompts the user that the target hardware operation abnormality further includes :
- the smart terminal acquires an identifier including the identifier of the target hardware and the cause of the abnormal operation of the target hardware;
- the smart terminal generates a prompt window for displaying the abnormality information.
- the smart terminal acquires abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompts the user that the target hardware operation abnormality further includes : The smart terminal acquires an identifier including the identifier of the target hardware, a cause of abnormal operation of the target hardware, and an abnormality information of an application identifier of the target hardware.
- the smart terminal generates a prompt window for displaying the abnormality information.
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a smart terminal for detecting whether an abnormality of the hardware is running, where the method includes:
- a detecting unit configured to detect, at the service layer, whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold
- a triggering unit configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, trigger a determination on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation at the service layer;
- a determining unit configured to determine whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- a determining unit configured to determine target hardware that is operating abnormally
- an obtaining unit configured to acquire abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompt the user that the target hardware runs abnormally.
- the determining unit further includes:
- Establishing a subunit configured to establish a detection list according to a frequency of use of the hardware, and the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use from high to low;
- a sending subunit configured to send test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to a preset detection frequency
- a receiving subunit configured to receive response data returned by the hardware according to the test data
- a determining subunit configured to determine whether the response data is equal to a preset expected value
- a first determining subunit configured to determine that the hardware is operating normally if the determining subunit determines that the response data is equal to a preset expected value
- a second determining subunit configured to determine that the hardware operation is abnormal if the determining subunit determines that the response data is not equal to a preset expected value
- the determining unit is further configured to determine hardware determined by the second determining subunit as target hardware.
- the second implementation side of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
- a first acquiring subunit configured to acquire an identifier that includes the identifier of the target hardware and an abnormality of the target hardware operation abnormality
- a first generating subunit configured to generate a prompt window
- the prompting window is configured to display the abnormality information acquired by the first acquiring subunit.
- the acquiring unit further includes:
- a second obtaining subunit configured to acquire an identifier that includes the target hardware, the target hardware second generating subunit, configured to generate a prompt window, and the prompt window is configured to display the second acquiring subunit The obtained abnormal information.
- a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, where the smart terminal includes a display screen, a memory, and one or more central processors, and the central processor specifically performs the following steps: detecting the smart terminal at the service layer Whether the load of the system exceeds the preset maximum threshold;
- the service layer triggers a determination of whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- the central processing unit performs the following steps:
- response data is equal to the preset expected value, determining that the hardware is operating normally; if the response data is not equal to the preset expected value, determining that the hardware is operating abnormally; The hardware that runs the exception is determined as the target hardware.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for detecting whether the hardware of the intelligent terminal is abnormal or not, and the smart terminal triggers the judgment of whether the hardware is abnormal when the load of the intelligent terminal system is low in the embodiment of the present invention, and the intelligent terminal
- the hardware is judged whether the operation is abnormal, and the target hardware that runs abnormally is determined according to the judgment result, and the intelligent terminal acquires the abnormality information of the target hardware, thereby prompting the user that the target hardware is abnormal.
- the smart terminal determines whether the hardware is abnormal at the service layer, so that the smart terminal does not need to install an application for detecting the hardware in advance and the calling of the application is performed, so that the smart terminal actively detects the hardware, and further
- the intelligent terminal can actively discover the hardware running abnormally; in this embodiment, only when the load of the intelligent terminal system is low, the intelligent terminal can trigger the abnormality of whether the hardware is abnormal, thereby avoiding increasing the load of the intelligent terminal system, thereby ensuring The normal operation of the smart terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of an embodiment of a method for detecting whether an hardware of an intelligent terminal is abnormal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting whether an hardware of an intelligent terminal is abnormal in operation according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting whether an hardware of an intelligent terminal is abnormal in operation according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting whether an hardware of an intelligent terminal is abnormal in operation according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is another implementation of a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method for detecting whether the hardware of the intelligent terminal is abnormal, which enables the smart terminal to actively detect the hardware.
- the method for detecting whether the hardware of the intelligent terminal is abnormal is provided in detail in the following with reference to FIG. 1 as follows:
- the intelligent terminal detects, at the service layer, whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold
- the smart terminal sets the maximum threshold according to the configuration of the smart terminal system in advance, so that the smart terminal can acquire the specific state of the smart terminal system load according to the maximum threshold.
- the smart terminal can determine the load of the smart terminal system according to the CPU usage of the smart terminal and the frequency of use of the hardware.
- the intelligent terminal compares the determined load of the intelligent terminal system with the maximum threshold, so that the smart terminal can determine the weight of the load of the smart terminal system according to the comparison result.
- the smart terminal detects the load of the intelligent terminal system at the service layer, so that the smart terminal can actively detect the load of the intelligent terminal system, and does not need to install the application for detecting the system load later, and does not need to be used.
- the smart terminal If the smart terminal detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, the smart terminal triggers a determination on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation at the service layer.
- the smart terminal detects that the load of the intelligent terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, it indicates that the current smart terminal system has a light load, and triggers a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal or not, and can effectively avoid other operations on the intelligent terminal system.
- the impact of the application does not affect the speed of the intelligent terminal system.
- the smart terminal detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, the smart terminal generates a trigger instruction for triggering an abnormality determination on whether the hardware is running.
- the intelligent terminal triggers the judgment of whether the hardware is abnormal at the service layer, so that the application for detecting the hardware is not required to be installed later, and the active call is not needed during the use, the hardware can be triggered to run abnormally. Judgment.
- the smart terminal determines whether the hardware is abnormal.
- the intelligent terminal determines whether the hardware is abnormal according to the trigger instruction.
- the smart terminal determines target hardware that is abnormal in operation;
- the intelligent terminal determines the hardware that runs abnormally as the target hardware.
- the smart terminal acquires abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompts the user to operate the target hardware abnormally.
- the intelligent terminal prompts the user with the abnormal information obtained by the intelligent terminal, so that the user can take corresponding measures for the abnormal information in time to avoid the influence of the hardware abnormality.
- the smart terminal triggers the smart terminal to determine whether the hardware is abnormal when the load of the smart terminal system is light, and the smart terminal determines that the hardware that is abnormal is the target hardware, and obtains the abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompts The user's target hardware is running abnormally.
- the embodiment enables the intelligent terminal to actively detect the load of the intelligent terminal system and actively trigger the judgment of whether the hardware is abnormal, so that the user does not need to install the application and invoke the corresponding application during use, thereby making the smart terminal Ability to proactively discover hardware that is running abnormally.
- FIG. 1 illustrates how the smart terminal detects whether the hardware is abnormal.
- the intelligent terminal at the service layer to detect whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds the preset maximum threshold, and if so, proceed to step 202, and if not, proceed to step 203;
- the intelligent terminal can detect the load of the intelligent terminal system according to the preset detection period, and the detection cycle is set by the manufacturer.
- the detection period can be fixed, that is, the smart terminal detects the load of the intelligent terminal system every other detection period.
- the detection period may also be non-fixed. That is, if the intelligent terminal detects that the load of the intelligent terminal system is light, the detection is periodically performed by the detection period. If the intelligent terminal detects that the load of the intelligent terminal system is heavy, the intelligent terminal extends the Detection period.
- the intelligent terminal does not trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation
- the smart terminal triggers a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation
- the smart terminal If the smart terminal detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, the smart terminal generates a trigger instruction for triggering an abnormality determination on whether the hardware is running.
- the smart terminal acquires a frequency of use of the hardware.
- the smart terminal acquires the frequency of use of the hardware according to the trigger instruction.
- the smart terminal establishes a detection list according to a frequency of use of the hardware.
- the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use, and the hardware is detected by the application according to the detection list, so that the smart terminal can detect the hardware according to the detection list. Inspect the frequently used hardware in time to avoid the impact of frequently used hardware running abnormalities on the intelligent terminal.
- the hardware with high frequency of use in the detection list is sorted first, but the detection list can also be sorted according to the installation time of the application, that is, the application installed by the user newly installed.
- the hardware that is called is sorted first.
- the smart terminal sends test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to a preset detection frequency.
- the smart terminal Since the possibility that the sorted hardware in the detection list is called by the application is higher than that of the sorted hardware, the smart terminal detects the smart terminal according to the order of the detection list, so that the frequently called hardware can be detected in time. A situation in which an abnormal operation occurred.
- the detection frequency is set by the manufacturer, and the detection frequency may be fixed or non-fixed.
- the smart terminal can determine whether the application frequently calls the hardware. If the call is frequently called, the hardware needs to be used frequently, the detection frequency can be reduced, so that the smart terminal can acquire the hardware running abnormally in time.
- the application of the smart terminal rarely calls the hardware, it means that the hardware is not used frequently, and the detection frequency can be increased, thereby reducing the power consumption of the smart terminal to send the test data.
- the smart terminal receives response data returned by the hardware according to the test data.
- the smart terminal determines whether the response data is equal to a preset expected value. If the smart terminal determines that the response data is equal to the preset expected value, proceed to step 209, and if the smart terminal determines that the response data is not equal to the preset expected value, Then proceed to step 210;
- This expectation is set by the manufacturer to determine if the hardware is operating abnormally.
- the smart terminal determines the hardware that runs abnormally as target hardware.
- the smart terminal determines that the returned hardware whose response data is not equal to the expected value is the target hardware.
- the smart terminal acquires abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompts the user to perform the target hardware operation.
- the line is abnormal.
- the step 212 in this embodiment is the same as the step 105 shown in FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the smart terminal establishes a detection list, and the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use, and the smart terminal sends the test number to the hardware according to the detection list.
- the detection priority of the detection is high, and the intelligent terminal sequentially detects whether the hardware is abnormal according to the order of the detection list, so that the intelligent terminal can timely detect the abnormal operation of the frequently called hardware.
- FIG. 2 illustrates how the smart terminal specifically determines the target hardware, and the following combination diagram
- FIG. 3 illustrates how the smart terminal specifically presents the hardware that runs abnormally to the user
- the intelligent terminal detects, at the service layer, whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold, and if so, proceeds to step 302, and if not, proceeds to step 303;
- the intelligent terminal does not trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation
- the smart terminal triggers a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation
- the smart terminal acquires a frequency of use of the hardware.
- the smart terminal establishes a detection list according to a frequency of use of the hardware.
- the smart terminal sends test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to a preset detection frequency.
- the smart terminal receives response data returned by the hardware according to the test data.
- the smart terminal determines whether the response data is equal to a preset expected value. If the smart terminal determines that the response data is equal to the preset expected value, proceed to step 309, and if the smart terminal determines that the response data is not equal to the preset expected value, Then proceed to step 310;
- the smart terminal determines the hardware that runs abnormally as target hardware.
- the steps 301 to 311 in the embodiment are the same as the steps 201 to 211 shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
- the smart terminal acquires an identifier that includes the target hardware, and the target hardware runs abnormally. Abnormal information of the cause;
- the hardware identifier is pre-generated by the smart terminal and corresponds to the hardware. If the hardware is abnormal, the smart terminal acquires an identifier corresponding to the hardware that is abnormal.
- the abnormal information acquired by the smart terminal further includes the abnormal cause of the hardware running abnormally.
- This anomaly allows the user to quickly arrive at a solution that avoids the impact of hardware anomalies on the user.
- the smart terminal generates a prompt window for displaying the abnormality information.
- the smart terminal After the smart terminal obtains the abnormal information, the smart terminal generates a prompt window on the display screen of the smart terminal, and the prompt window can display the abnormal information, so that the smart terminal can notify the user of the abnormal information obtained in time.
- the smart terminal is capable of detecting the target hardware that is abnormal in operation, and acquiring the abnormality information including the target hardware identifier and the cause of the abnormal operation of the target hardware, and notifying the user of the obtained abnormal information through the prompt window.
- the intelligent terminal can obtain the cause of the abnormality of the target hardware running abnormally, so that the efficiency of the hardware that solves the abnormal operation is significantly improved, and the influence of the hardware with abnormal operation on the intelligent terminal is further reduced.
- FIG. 3 illustrates how the smart terminal prompts the user to identify the abnormal hardware and the abnormal cause.
- the following describes an example of how the smart terminal notifies the user of the application that calls the abnormal hardware. of;
- the intelligent terminal detects, at the service layer, whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold, and if yes, proceeds to step 402, and if not, proceeds to step 403;
- the intelligent terminal does not trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- the smart terminal triggers a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation
- the smart terminal acquires a frequency of use of the hardware.
- the smart terminal establishes a detection list according to a frequency of use of the hardware.
- the smart terminal sends test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to a preset detection frequency.
- the smart terminal receives response data returned by the hardware according to the test data.
- the smart terminal determines whether the response data is equal to a preset expected value, if the smart terminal determines If the response data is equal to the preset expected value, proceed to step 409, if the smart terminal determines that the response data is not equal to the preset expected value, proceed to step 410;
- the smart terminal determines the hardware that runs abnormally as target hardware.
- the steps 401 to 411 in the embodiment are the same as the steps 301 to 311 shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
- the smart terminal acquires an identifier that includes the identifier of the target hardware, an abnormal cause of the target hardware operation, and an abnormality information of an application identifier that invokes the target hardware.
- step 312 For details of the identification and abnormality information of the hardware that is generated by the intelligent terminal in this embodiment, refer to step 312 shown in FIG. 3;
- the smart terminal further acquires the application identifier of the calling target hardware to reduce the impact of the hardware running abnormally.
- the smart terminal confirms the application that calls the hardware when confirming the hardware running abnormally.
- the user can obtain not only the specific hardware that runs the abnormality but also the cause of the abnormal operation of the hardware running abnormally, and the application that cannot be normally used due to the hardware that is operating abnormally.
- the smart terminal generates a prompt window for displaying the abnormality information.
- the smart terminal displays the prompt window through the display screen, so that the smart terminal prompts the user to include the identifier of the target hardware, the abnormal cause of the target hardware operation, and the abnormality of the application identifier of the target hardware.
- the smart terminal is capable of detecting the target hardware that is running abnormally, and acquiring abnormal information including the target hardware identifier, the cause of the target hardware running abnormality, and the identifier of the application that invokes the target hardware, and The obtained abnormal information is notified to the user.
- the smart terminal can acquire the cause of the abnormality of the target hardware running abnormally, so that the efficiency of the hardware for solving the abnormal operation is obviously improved, and the hardware that is called by the target hardware can be acquired. An application that is not working properly, thereby preventing the smart terminal from starting an application that is not working properly.
- the intelligent terminal acquires the load of the intelligent terminal system according to the CPU usage of the intelligent terminal; the intelligent terminal detects whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold according to the preset detection period;
- the maximum threshold can be set according to the specific application scenario of the smart terminal. In this application scenario, the maximum threshold can be set to 30%.
- the intelligent terminal compares the load of the intelligent terminal system with the maximum threshold
- the smart terminal detects that the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds the preset maximum threshold (30%), that is, in the application scenario, if the CPU usage of the smart terminal exceeds the maximum threshold, the smart terminal triggers whether the hardware is abnormal.
- the smart terminal generates a triggering instruction when determining that the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold
- the intelligent terminal acquires the frequency of use of all hardware according to the trigger instruction
- the intelligent terminal establishes a detection list according to the frequency of use of the hardware
- the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use in descending order; in this application scenario, the detection list is sorted into a navigation module, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a gyroscope, and a light sensing module;
- the smart terminal sends the test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to the preset detection frequency.
- the intelligent terminal first sends test data to the navigation module, and finally sends test data to the light sensing module;
- the smart terminal sends different test data for different hardware, specifically, the smart terminal sends a request for reading the working status register to the hardware, and determines the test data according to the response returned by the hardware;
- the response data may be a working state register value of the hardware itself
- the smart terminal determines whether the response data of the navigation module, the acceleration sensor, the temperature sensor, the gyroscope, and the light sensing module is equal to a preset expected value
- the expected value is uniformly set by the hardware manufacturer at the factory
- the intelligent terminal confirms that the hardware whose response data is equal to the expected value is normal, and confirms that the response data is not equal to The hardware of the expected value is abnormally operated;
- the intelligent terminal determines that the response data returned by the navigation module is not equal to the expected value, and the smart terminal determines that the navigation module is abnormally operated;
- the smart terminal determines the navigation module as target hardware
- the smart terminal obtains the identifier of the navigation module, and the identifier may be a Chinese or English name of the navigation module, or a name expressed in another language;
- the cause of the abnormality of the navigation module is obtained by the intelligent terminal.
- the cause of the abnormality may be hardware damage.
- the smart terminal can also obtain an application that invokes the navigation module, that is, in the application scenario, the smart terminal acquires the application that invokes the navigation module as Baidu navigation;
- the smart terminal generates a prompt window, and the prompt window is displayed by the smart terminal display screen; the smart terminal notifies the user of the abnormality information of the navigation module through the prompt window; the user can obtain the abnormal hardware by using the prompt window.
- the navigation module, the unusable application is Baidu navigation, and the possible abnormality is caused by hardware damage, and the user can take measures such as repairing or replacing the hardware.
- the above embodiment describes in detail a method for detecting whether the hardware of the intelligent terminal is abnormal.
- the specific structure of the smart terminal for detecting whether the hardware is abnormal is described in detail below with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5:
- the smart terminal specifically includes:
- the detecting unit 501 is configured to detect, at the service layer, whether the load of the smart terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold
- the triggering unit 502 is configured to: if the detecting unit 501 detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation at the service layer;
- a determining unit 503 configured to determine whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- a determining unit 504 configured to determine target hardware that runs abnormally
- the obtaining unit 505 is configured to obtain abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompt the user that the target hardware runs abnormally.
- the determining unit 504 determines the target hardware of the abnormality according to the result of the judgment by the determining unit 503, and the obtaining unit 505 acquires the abnormality information of the target hardware, and prompts the user that the target hardware runs abnormally.
- the detecting unit 501 can actively detect the load of the intelligent terminal system, and the determining unit 503 can actively trigger the judgment of whether the hardware is abnormal, so that the user does not need to install the application and invoke the corresponding application during use.
- the determining unit 504 can actively discover hardware that runs abnormally.
- the specific structure of the intelligent terminal is described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
- the specific structure of the determining unit of the smart terminal is described in detail below with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 6:
- the detecting unit 601 is configured to detect, at the service layer, whether the load of the smart terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold
- the triggering unit 602 is configured to: when the detecting unit 601 detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in the service layer;
- the determining unit 603 is configured to determine whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- a determining unit 604 configured to determine target hardware that runs abnormally
- the obtaining unit 605 is configured to obtain abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompt the user that the target hardware runs abnormally;
- the determining unit 603 further includes:
- the obtaining subunit 6031 is configured to obtain a frequency of use of the hardware
- the establishing subunit 6032 is configured to establish a detection list according to the frequency of use of the hardware, and the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use from high to low;
- a sending subunit 6033 configured to send test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to a preset detection frequency
- the receiving subunit 6034 is configured to receive the response data returned by the hardware according to the test data; the determining subunit 6035 is configured to determine whether the response data is equal to a preset expected value; and the first determining subunit 6036 is configured to: The unit 6035 determines that the response data is equal to the preset expected value, and determines that the hardware is operating normally;
- a second determining subunit 6037 configured to determine that the hardware operation is abnormal if the determining subunit 6035 determines that the response data is not equal to a preset expected value
- the determining unit 604 is further configured to determine, by the hardware determined by the second determining subunit 6037 For the target hardware.
- the establishing subunit 6032 establishes a detection list according to the frequency of use of the hardware, and the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the use frequency from high to low, and the sending subunit 6033 is based on the preset detection frequency.
- the test data is sent to the hardware in the detection list one by one, and the second determining sub-unit 6037 is configured to determine that the hardware operation is abnormal if the determining sub-unit 6035 determines that the response data is not equal to the preset expected value, and the determining unit 604
- the hardware determined by the second determining subunit 6037 is determined to be the target hardware.
- the hardware with high frequency of calling has a higher detection priority
- the determining sub-unit 6035 sequentially detects whether the hardware is abnormal according to the order of the detection list, so that the second determining sub-unit 6037 can detect in time. Out of the frequently called hardware, there is a case of abnormal operation.
- the specific structure of the judging unit of the smart terminal is described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
- the specific structure of the acquiring unit of the smart terminal is described in detail below with reference to the embodiment shown in FIG. 7.
- the detecting unit 701 is configured to The service layer detects whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold;
- the triggering unit 702 is configured to: if the detecting unit 701 detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation at the service layer;
- a determining unit 703 configured to determine whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- a determining unit 704 configured to determine target hardware that runs abnormally
- the obtaining unit 705 is configured to obtain abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompt the user that the target hardware runs abnormally;
- the obtaining unit 705 further includes:
- the first obtaining subunit 7051 is configured to obtain an identifier that includes the identifier of the target hardware and an abnormality reason of the target hardware running abnormality;
- the first generating sub-unit 7052 is configured to generate a prompt window, and the prompt window is configured to display the abnormality information acquired by the first obtaining sub-unit 7051.
- the first obtaining subunit 7051 acquires the abnormality information, where the abnormality information includes the identifier of the target hardware determined by the determining unit 704, and the target hardware operating abnormality cause, and the first generating subunit 7052 generates the prompt window.
- the prompt window is used to display the abnormality information acquired by the first obtaining subunit 7051.
- the first obtaining subunit 7051 The reason for the abnormality of the target hardware that is running abnormally can be obtained, so that the efficiency of the hardware for solving the abnormal operation is significantly improved, and the influence of the hardware with abnormal operation on the intelligent terminal is further reduced.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 details the specific structure of the acquiring unit that can acquire the target hardware identifier and the abnormal cause of the smart terminal.
- the following describes the identifier of the target hardware and the abnormal operation of the target hardware in combination with the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 .
- the reason and the structure of the acquisition unit that calls the application ID of the target hardware are described in detail:
- the detecting unit 801 is configured to detect, at the service layer, whether the load of the smart terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold
- the triggering unit 802 is configured to: if the detecting unit 801 detects that the load of the smart terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, trigger a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormal in operation at the service layer;
- the determining unit 803 is configured to determine whether the hardware is abnormally operated
- a determining unit 804 configured to determine target hardware that runs abnormally
- the obtaining unit 805 is configured to obtain abnormal information of the target hardware, and prompt the user that the target hardware runs abnormally;
- the obtaining unit 805 further includes:
- a second obtaining sub-unit 8051 configured to acquire an identifier that includes the target hardware, an abnormality reason of the target hardware operation, and an abnormality information of an application identifier that invokes the target hardware;
- the second generation sub-unit 8052 is configured to generate a prompt window, and the prompt window is configured to display the abnormality information acquired by the second obtaining sub-unit 8051.
- the second obtaining sub-unit 8051 obtains the abnormality information, where the abnormality information includes the identifier of the target hardware determined by the determining unit 804, the cause of the target hardware running abnormality, and the application identifier of the target hardware.
- the second generation sub-unit 8052 generates a prompt window for displaying the abnormality information acquired by the second acquisition sub-unit 8051.
- the second obtaining sub-unit 8051 can obtain the cause of the abnormality of the target hardware running abnormally, so that the efficiency of the hardware for solving the abnormal operation is significantly improved, and the influence of the hardware with abnormal operation on the intelligent terminal is further reduced. It also gets the application ID that calls the target hardware, preventing the smart terminal from launching applications that are not working properly.
- the detecting unit 601 acquires the load of the intelligent terminal system according to the CPU occupancy rate of the smart terminal; that is, the detecting unit 601 detects whether the load of the smart terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold according to the preset detection period;
- the maximum threshold can be set according to the specific application scenario of the smart terminal. In this application scenario, the maximum threshold can be set to 30%.
- the detecting unit 601 compares the load of the smart terminal system with the maximum threshold; if the smart terminal detects that the load of the smart terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold (30%), that is, in the application scenario, the smart terminal CPU usage rate When the maximum threshold is exceeded, the trigger unit 602 triggers a determination as to whether an abnormality occurs in the hardware;
- the triggering unit 602 generates a triggering command to determine whether the hardware is abnormally operated when determining that the load of the smart terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold.
- the obtaining subunit 6031 acquires the frequency of use of all hardware according to the triggering instruction; the establishing subunit 6032 establishes a detection list according to the frequency of use of the hardware;
- the hardware in the detection list is sorted according to the frequency of use in descending order; in this application scenario, the detection list is sorted into a navigation module, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a gyroscope, and a light sensing module;
- the sending subunit 6033 sends the test data to the hardware in the detection list one by one according to the preset detection frequency.
- the sending subunit 6033 first sends the test data to the navigation module, and finally sends the test data to the light sensing module;
- the sending subunit 6033 sends different test data for different hardware, specifically, the sending subunit 6033 sends a request for reading the working status register to the hardware, and determines the test data according to the response returned by the hardware;
- the receiving subunit 6034 receives the response data returned by the hardware according to the test data
- the response data may be a working state register value of the hardware itself
- the determining subunit 6035 determines whether the response data of the navigation module, the acceleration sensor, the temperature sensor, the gyroscope, and the light sensing module is equal to a preset expected value
- the expected value is uniformly set by the hardware manufacturer at the factory
- the first determining subunit 6036 confirms that the hardware whose response data is equal to the expected value is normal;
- the second determining sub-unit 6037 confirms that the response data is not equal to the hardware operation abnormality of the expected value; in the application scenario, the second determining sub-unit 6037 determines that the response data returned by the navigation module is not equal to the expected value, and the second determining sub-unit 6037 determines the navigation module.
- Abnormal operation
- the determining unit 604 determines the navigation module as the target hardware
- the second obtaining sub-unit 8051 obtains an identifier of the navigation module, where the identifier may be a Chinese-English name of the navigation module, or a name expressed in another language;
- the second obtaining sub-unit 8051 obtains the cause of the abnormality of the navigation module.
- the abnormal cause may be hardware damage.
- the second obtaining sub-unit 8051 can also obtain an application that invokes the navigation module, that is, in the application scenario, the second obtaining sub-unit 8051 acquires the application that invokes the navigation module as Baidu navigation; the second generating sub-unit 8052 generates a prompt window, which can be displayed through the display of the smart terminal;
- the second generation subunit 8052 notifies the user of the abnormality information of the navigation module through the prompt window;
- the user can obtain the hardware that is abnormal, and the unusable application is Baidu navigation.
- the possible abnormality is caused by hardware damage, and the user can take measures such as repairing or replacing the hardware.
- FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 illustrates the structure of the intelligent terminal in detail from the perspective of the functional entity of the module.
- the structure of the intelligent terminal in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 9 . See Figure 9;
- the illustrated smart terminal 900 is only one example of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the smart terminal 900 may have more or less components than those shown in the figure, and may combine two or More components, or can have different component configurations.
- the various components shown in the figures can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
- the smart terminal includes a memory 901 and a central processing unit (CPU) 902.
- the central processing unit 902 shown in FIG. 9 may have one or more, as shown in FIG.
- the embodiment is described by taking a central processing unit 902 as an example.
- the smart terminal also includes a display screen 903.
- the display screen 903, the central processing unit 902, and the memory 901 may be connected by a bus or other means, wherein the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
- the smart terminal provided by this embodiment is only one example of the smart terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the smart terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may have more or less components than those shown in FIG. Two or more components may be combined, or may have different component configurations or settings, each component may be in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits. achieve.
- the terminal provided in this embodiment will be described in detail below.
- Memory 901 which may be accessed by central processor 902, which may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage hardware, flash hardware, or other volatile Solid state storage hardware.
- non-volatile memory such as one or more disk storage hardware, flash hardware, or other volatile Solid state storage hardware.
- the display screen 903 displays a prompt window displaying graphics, text, and icons to the user through the display screen 903.
- FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an internal part of the smart terminal.
- the software components stored in the memory 901 may include an operating system 1001, a contact/moving module 1002, a graphics module 1003, and a function module 1004.
- Operating system 1001 eg, Darwin, RTXC, LINUX, UNIX, OS X, WINDOWS, or an embedded operating system such as VxWorks
- controls and management of general system tasks eg, memory management, storage device control, power management, etc.
- Various software components and/or drivers and facilitate communication between various hardware and software components.
- the contact/movement module 1002 can detect contact with the display screen 903.
- the contact/movement module 1002 includes various software components for performing various operations associated with detecting contacts.
- Graphics module 1003 includes various known software components for displaying graphics on display screen 903, including components for varying the brightness of the displayed graphics. For example, an instruction of the central processing unit 1005 is received, and a prompt window or a graphical user interface of various software is displayed on the display screen 903.
- the function module 1004 is configured to be executed by the central processor 1005, which is used to execute:
- the service layer Detecting, at the service layer, whether the load of the intelligent terminal system exceeds a preset maximum threshold; If it is detected that the load of the intelligent terminal system does not exceed the maximum threshold, the service layer triggers a judgment on whether the hardware is abnormally operated;
- the central processor 1005 is further configured to:
- response data is equal to the preset expected value, it is determined that the hardware is operating normally
- the hardware that runs the abnormality is determined as the target hardware.
- the program when executed, may include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only storage memory, or a random storage memory.
- the method for detecting whether the hardware of the intelligent terminal is abnormal is provided in the above manner.
- the description of the above embodiment is only for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. Meanwhile, it is generally used in the field.
- the present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention, and the details of the present invention are not limited by the scope of the present invention.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
- the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
- the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
- a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
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JP2016542663A JP6327539B2 (ja) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | インテリジェント端末のハードウェアが異常動作しているかどうかをチェックするための方法およびインテリジェント端末 |
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