WO2015089723A1 - 座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置 - Google Patents

座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015089723A1
WO2015089723A1 PCT/CN2013/089643 CN2013089643W WO2015089723A1 WO 2015089723 A1 WO2015089723 A1 WO 2015089723A1 CN 2013089643 W CN2013089643 W CN 2013089643W WO 2015089723 A1 WO2015089723 A1 WO 2015089723A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
pressure rod
loading
knob
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/089643
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑卯吉
Original Assignee
郑卯吉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 郑卯吉 filed Critical 郑卯吉
Priority to CN201380081646.0A priority Critical patent/CN105940163B/zh
Priority to KR1020167016659A priority patent/KR101871875B1/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2013/089643 priority patent/WO2015089723A1/zh
Priority to US15/103,936 priority patent/US9968230B2/en
Priority to JP2016535095A priority patent/JP6353047B2/ja
Publication of WO2015089723A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015089723A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/04Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
    • A47K11/045Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like inflatable or with inflatable parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/04Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/026Armrests mounted on or around the toilet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/04Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
    • E03D9/05Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/06Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems
    • F16K15/063Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems the valve being loaded by a spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/18Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K2017/006Defecation help for disabled persons

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a suction suction device, and more particularly to a seat type suction suction assisting device which is disposed on a seat and which is used to assist the seat user's defecation by a negative pressure generated by pumping. Background technique
  • a seat type suction suction and defecation device which comprises:
  • a main body having a loading casing, a mat and an extraction box
  • the loading casing being an inner hollow casing structure and having a first perforation formed on the loading casing
  • the seat cushion being disposed on the loading casing and formed a guiding hole is aligned with the first perforation of the loading casing
  • the extraction box is disposed through the inner hollow of the loading casing, and the inner space of the extraction box corresponds to the first perforation
  • a support frame disposed on an outer side of the main body and provided with a start switch
  • a vacuum motor connected to the main body and provided with a gas pipeline And sealing at the side wall surface of the loading casing, the two ports of the gas pipeline respectively communicate with the vacuum motor and the inner space of the loading casing;
  • a pressure regulating valve is disposed through a side wall surface of the loading body.
  • the invention has the following advantages: the present invention is provided with a vacuum motor for extracting the air inside the loading casing, and when the user sits on the seat cushion of the main body, the negative pressure generated by the vacuum can help the user to defecate, and The excrement is introduced into the extraction box through the guiding hole of the seat cushion and the first perforation, and a pressure regulating valve is disposed at the loading casing, and the user adjusts the internal pressure of the loading casing through the pressure regulating valve, thereby achieving the user's Best use comfort.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view and a partial perspective view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an open view of the extraction box of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a side elevational cross-sectional view of the present invention and a perspective view of the extraction box.
  • Fig. 4 is a view showing the sealing operation of the pressure regulating valve of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a pressure relief operation diagram of the pressure regulating valve of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention comprises a body 10, a support frame 20, a vacuum motor 30 and a pressure regulating valve 40.
  • the main body 10 has a loading casing 11, an extraction box 12, a pad 13 and a collecting vessel 14.
  • the loading casing 11 has a rectangular casing structure and has an internal space. A side wall surface of the loading casing 11 defines an opening, and the opening communicates with the inner space.
  • the loading casing 11 is provided with a first through hole 111, a gasket 112 and a second through hole 113.
  • the first through hole 111 is formed in the loading casing 11 At the top wall surface, the spacer 112 surrounds the outer edge surface of the opening of the loading housing 11, the second through hole 113 is formed at the opposite wall surface of the opposite opening, and the extraction box 12 is disposed through the opening of the loading housing 11 to the loading housing.
  • the extraction box 12 has an accommodation space and has a top opening, and one side edge of the extraction box 12 is formed with a wide-size sealing surface 121.
  • the sealing surface 121 abuts against the spacer 112
  • the seat cushion 13 is set On the top wall surface of the loading casing 11, the seat cushion 13 is formed with a guiding hole 131 and the guiding hole 131 is aligned with the first through hole 111, and the collecting vessel 14 is placed in the accommodating space of the extraction box 12 and corresponds to the first through hole 111.
  • the foregoing support frame 20 is connected to the main body 10, and has four support rods 21 and a start switch 22, and each support rod 21 is disposed on two opposite wall surfaces of the vertical loading casing 11 and adjacent to the edges of the respective wall faces, wherein A cross bar 211 is formed between the two support bars 21 of the same side wall surface, and the cross bar 211 is for providing a grip portion of the user, and the start switch 22 is disposed on one of the cross bars 211.
  • the vacuum motor 30 is connected to the main body 10, and has a gas line 31 and a line switch 32.
  • One end of the gas line 31 is connected to the vacuum motor 30, and the line switch 32 is disposed at the wall surface of the loading casing 11, and the gas line 31 is further One end opening penetrates the passage of the line switch 32 and communicates with the internal space of the loading casing 11, and the line switch 32 can be used to block the passage of the gas line 31 and the loading casing 11, the gas line 31 and the connection of the line switch 32 to the wall surface of the loading casing 11.
  • the present invention employs a vacuum motor 30 of low vacuum energy rate to limit the vacuum motor 30 that can be extracted.
  • the aforementioned pressure regulating valve 40, the loading casing 11 of the connecting body 10 has a valve 41, a knob 42, a sealing cover 43, a valve washer 44 and an elastic member 45.
  • the valve 41 is disposed at the inner wall surface of the loading casing 11 and corresponds to the second perforation. 113, the valve 41 has a through hole penetrating through the wall surface, and an internal thread 411 is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole,
  • the button 42 has a pressing rod 421 formed at a plane of the knob 42 and an external thread 422 formed on the outer wall surface of the pressing rod 421.
  • the pressing rod 421 penetrates the second through hole 113 and is outside the knob 42.
  • the thread 422 is screwed into the internal thread 411 of the valve 41.
  • the end of the pressing rod 421 protrudes in the loading housing 11.
  • the sealing cover 43 is disposed at the protruding end of the pressing rod 421, and the valve washer 44 is fixedly disposed on the pressing rod 421.
  • the valve gasket 44 is located in the inner space of the valve 41.
  • the elastic member 45 is sleeved with the pressure rod 421 and located in the valve 41. Both ends of the elastic member 45 abut against the valve gasket 44 and the side wall surface of the valve 41, respectively.
  • the user sits on the seat cushion 13 of the main body 10, and when the user wants to perform the evacuation, the vacuum motor 30 is started by the start switch 22, and the vacuum motor is 30, the air suction in the loading casing 11 is started by the communication effect of the gas line 31, and during the pumping process, the air pressure inside the loading casing 11 starts to decrease, Then, the user on the seat cushion 13 helps the user to perform the evacuation by the negative pressure effect generated by the air suction, and the user's excrement passes through the guiding hole 131 and the first through hole 111 to reach the collecting vessel 14.
  • the pressure regulating valve 40 of the present invention is a manual adjusting device, wherein the pressing rod 421 of the knob 42 is screwed into the through hole of the valve 41.
  • the pressure regulating valve The sealing cover 43 of 40 is pressed against the outer wall surface of the valve 41, which is the optimal closed state of the pressure regulating valve 40.
  • the vacuum motor 30 performs the pumping, the pressure in the loading casing 11 starts to decrease to form a negative pressure.
  • the user can turn the knob 42 to drive the pressure rod 421 to spiral downward, and at the same time, the elastic member 45 is pressed by the valve washer 44, so that the pressure rod 421 is axially displaced at the valve 41.
  • the sealing cover 43 is separated from the outer wall surface of the valve 41, and the inflow amount of the outside air can be controlled by the difference in the distance from the pressing rod 421 to adjust the internal pressure of the loading casing 11.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

一种座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置,具有主体(10)、支撑架(20)、真空马达(30)及压力调节阀(40),主体(10)设有装载外壳(11)、座垫(13)及抽取箱(12),装载外壳(11)具有第一穿孔(111),座垫(13)设置在装载外壳(11)且形成有导引孔(131),该导引孔(131)对齐装载外壳(11)的第一穿孔(111),抽取箱(12)贯穿设置于装载外壳(11)中,抽取箱(12)的内部空间对应第一穿孔(111),支撑架(20)设置在主体(10)的外侧且设有启动开关(22),真空马达(30)连接主体(10)且用于抽气使装载外壳(11)内的压力下降,通过真空马达(30)抽气时所造成的负压效果,帮助使用者进行排便,通过压力调节阀(40)可调整装载外壳(11)内的压力,以符合使用者的舒适度。

Description

座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种抽气吸引装置, 特别涉及一种设置在座椅上且通 过抽气所产生的负压以帮助座椅使用者的排便的座椅式抽气吸引助排 便装置。 背景技术
近年来由于人口结构的老化, 因此对于老化人口的安养照护成为 现今社会中的重要议题, 多数老年人因其年龄的增长而造成其身体机 能的退化且不良于行, 则待照护的老年人于排遗时须由照护人员的搀 扶下或需借助轮椅方能抵达厕所, 如此则造成照护人员的负担。 为此 现今的座椅于其内部设置一收集器皿且在座椅的顶部壁面设有一座垫 及一穿孔, 当使用者坐在该座椅时, 可直接进行排遗且照护人员只须 帮助使用者衣物的穿脱, 如此可减轻照护人员的负担。
现有技术的座椅虽能帮助不良于行的使用者, 然而, 多数使用者 的消化机能并不佳, 因此造成使用者于排遗上的困难。 发明内容
有鉴于前述的现有技术的缺点, 本发明的目的在于改进现有技术 的座椅, 以达到帮助使用者的排遗的功效。
为达到上述发明的目的, 本发明所采用的技术方案为提供一种座 椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其包含:
一主体, 其具有一装载外壳、 一座垫及一抽取箱, 装载外壳为内 部中空的壳体结构且具有一第一穿孔, 第一穿孔形成于装载外壳上, 座垫设置在装载外壳且形成有一导引孔, 该导引孔对齐装载外壳的第 一穿孔, 抽取箱贯穿设置位于装载外壳的内部中空处, 抽取箱的内部 空间对应第一穿孔;
一支撑架, 其设置在主体的外侧且设有一启动开关;
一真空马达, 其连接主体且设有一气体管线, 该气体管线贯穿设 置且密封在装载外壳的侧壁面处, 气体管线的两个端口分别连通真空 马达及装载外壳的内部空间;
一压力调节阀, 其贯穿设置在装载主体的一侧壁面上。 本发明的 有益效果在于: 本发明设有一真空马达, 可将装载外壳内部的空气抽 出, 当使用者坐在主体的座垫时, 利用抽真空所产生的负压可帮助使 用者的排便, 并将其排泄物经由座垫的导引孔及第一穿孔导入抽取箱 内, 在装载外壳处设置一压力调节阀, 使用者通过压力调节阀以调节 装载外壳的内部压力, 由此达到使用者的最佳使用舒适度。 附图说明
图 1为本发明的外观及部份透视图。
图 2为本发明的抽取箱开启图。
图 3为本发明的侧向部份剖视及抽取箱透视图。
图 4为本发明的压力调节阀的密闭动作图。
图 5为本发明的压力调节阀泄压动作图。 具体实施方式
以下配合附图及本发明的较佳实施例, 进一歩阐述本发明为达成 预定发明目的所采取的技术手段。
请参阅图 1所示, 本发明包含一主体 10、 一支撑架 20、 一真空马 达 30及一压力调节阀 40。
请参阅图 1及图 2所示, 前述的主体 10具有一装载外壳 11、一抽 取箱 12、 一座垫 13及一收集器皿 14, 装载外壳 11为一矩形壳体结构 且具有一内部空间, 该装载外壳 11的一侧壁面形成一开口, 该开口与 该内部空间相通, 装载外壳 11设有一第一穿孔 111、 一垫片 112及一 第二穿孔 113, 第一穿孔 111形成于装载外壳 11的顶部壁面处, 垫片 112环绕设置在装载外壳 11的开口的外缘面上, 第二穿孔 113形成在 相对开口的对向壁面处, 抽取箱 12由装载外壳 11 的开口贯穿设置于 装载外壳 11 的内部空间中, 抽取箱 12中具有容置空间且具有顶部开 口, 抽取箱 12 的一侧缘形成有一较宽尺寸密闭面 121, 当抽取箱 12 收纳于装载外壳 11中时, 该密闭面 121抵靠于垫片 112,座垫 13设置 在装载外壳 11的顶部壁面上, 座垫 13形成有一导引孔 131且该导引 孔 131对齐第一穿孔 111,收集器皿 14放置在抽取箱 12的容置空间中 且对应第一穿孔 111。
前述的支撑架 20连接主体 10, 其具有四个支撑杆 21及一启动开 关 22, 各支撑杆 21设置在垂直装载外壳 11开口的两个对向壁面上且 邻近各壁面的边缘处, 其中位于同一侧壁面的两个支撑杆 21间形成有 一横杆 211, 该横杆 211用于提供使用者一握持部, 启动开关 22设置 在其中一横杆 211上。
前述的真空马达 30连接主体 10, 其具有一气体管线 31及一管线 开关 32, 气体管线 31的一端开口连接真空马达 30, 管线开关 32贯穿 设置于装载外壳 11 的壁面处, 气体管线 31 的另一端开口穿透管线开 关 32的通道并与装载外壳 11的内部空间相通, 管线开关 32可用于阻 隔气体管线 31与装载外壳 11的通路, 气体管线 31及管线开关 32与 装载外壳 11的壁面的连接处呈密封的连接关系, 在较佳实施例中, 本 发明采用低真空能率的真空马达 30,以此限制真空马达 30可抽取的真 请参阅图 3及图 4所示, 前述的压力调节阀 40连接本体 10的装 载外壳 11, 其具有一阀门 41、 一旋钮 42、 一密封盖 43、 一阀门垫圈 44及一弹性元件 45, 阀门 41设置在装载外壳 11的内部壁面处且对应 第二穿孔 113, 阀门 41具有贯穿壁面的穿孔, 在该穿孔的内壁面上形 成有内螺紋 411, 旋钮 42具有一压杆 421及外螺紋 422, 压杆 421形 成在旋钮 42的平面处且外螺紋 422形成在压杆 421的外壁面上, 压杆 421穿透第二穿孔 113且旋钮 42的外螺紋 422螺合阀门 41的内螺紋 411,压杆 421的末端突伸在装载壳体 11中,密封盖 43设置在压杆 421 的突伸端, 阀门垫圈 44固定设置在压杆 421上, 该阀门垫圈 44位于 阀门 41的内部空间中, 弹性元件 45套接压杆 421且位于阀门 41内, 该弹性元件 45的两端分别抵靠阀门垫圈 44及阀门 41的侧壁面。
请参阅图 1及图 3所示, 本发明在实际应用中, 使用者坐在主体 10的座垫 13上, 当使用者欲进行排遗时, 通过启动开关 22发动真空 马达 30, 则真空马达 30通过气体管线 31的连通效果开始进行装载外 壳 11 内的抽气, 在抽气过程中, 装载外壳 11 内部的气压开始下降, 则位于座垫 13上的使用者通过抽气所产生的负压效果以帮助使用者进 行排遗, 则使用者的排泄物会通过导引孔 131及第一穿孔 111到达收 集器皿 14。
请参阅图 4及图 5所示, 本发明的压力调节阀 40为一手动调节装 置, 其中旋钮 42的压杆 421 以螺合方式连接在阀门 41的穿孔中, 在 初始状态时,压力调节阀 40的密封盖 43紧压在阀门 41的外侧壁面上, 此为压力调节阀 40的最佳密闭状态, 当真空马达 30进行抽气时, 则 装载外壳 11内的压力开始下降而形成负压,如负压所产生的吸力过大, 则使用者可转动旋钮 42带动压杆 421螺旋向下,同时通过阀门垫圈 44 挤压弹性元件 45, 故压杆 421会于阀门 41处进行轴向位移, 并使密封 盖 43离开阀门 41的外壁面, 通过压杆 421的远离距离的不同, 可控 制外部空气的流入量以调节装载外壳 11的内部压力。
通过真空马达 30在密闭的装载外壳 11 内的抽气功能, 可让装载 壳体 11内部产生负压的效果, 以此帮助消化功能不佳的使用者进行排 遗, 在装载外壳 11处设置一压力调节阀 40, 该压力调节阀 40用于调 节装载外壳 11内部的压力, 由此调整本发明的负压吸力, 以达到使用 者需求的最佳舒适度。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非对本发明做任何形 式上的限制, 虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上, 然而并非用以限 定本发明, 任何本领域技术人员, 在不脱离本发明技术方案的范围内, 当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效 实施例, 但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容, 依据本发明的技术实 质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、 等同变化与修饰, 均仍属于本 发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特征在于: 所述座椅式抽 气吸引助排便装置包含:
一主体, 其具有一装载外壳、 一座垫及一抽取箱, 装载外壳为内 部中空的壳体结构且具有一第一穿孔, 第一穿孔形成于装载外壳上, 座垫设置在装载外壳且形成有一导引孔, 该导引孔对齐装载外壳的第 一穿孔, 抽取箱贯穿设置位于装载外壳的内部中空处, 抽取箱的内部 空间对应第一穿孔;
一支撑架, 其设置在主体的外侧且设有一启动开关;
一真空马达, 其连接主体且设有一气体管线, 该气体管线贯穿设 置且密封在装载外壳的侧壁面处, 气体管线的两个端口分别连通真空 马达及装载外壳的内部空间;
一压力调节阀, 其贯穿设置在装载主体的一侧壁面上。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特征在 于: 所述主体具有一收集器皿, 主体的装载外壳具有一内部空间, 该 内部空间连通装载外壳的一侧壁面, 并于该侧壁面形成一连通内部空 间的开口, 装载外壳设有一第一穿孔、 一垫片, 第一穿孔形成于装载 外壳的顶部壁面处, 垫片环绕设置在装载外壳的开口的外缘面上, 抽 取箱贯穿设置于装载外壳的内部空间, 抽取箱的一侧缘形成有一较宽 尺寸密闭面具有顶部开口, 该密闭面抵靠垫片, 收集器皿放置在抽取 箱中且对应第一穿孔。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特 征在于: 所述支撑架具有四个支撑杆及一启动开关, 各支撑杆设置在 垂直装载外壳的开口的两个对向壁面上且邻近各壁面的边缘处, 位于 同一侧壁面的两个支撑杆间形成有一横杆, 启动开关设置在其中一横 杆上。
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特 征在于: 所述真空马达其具一管线开关, 管线开关贯穿设置于装载外 壳的壁面处, 气体管线的一端开口连接真空马达, 气体管线的另一端 开口穿透管线开关的通道并与装载外壳的内部空间相通。
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特征在 于: 所述真空马达其具一管线开关, 管线开关贯穿设置于装载外壳的 壁面处, 气体管线的一端开口连接真空马达, 气体管线的另一端开口 穿透管线开关的通道并与装载外壳的内部空间相通。
6、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特 征在于: 所述压力调节阀具有一阀门、 一旋钮、 一密封盖、 一阀门垫 圈及一弹性元件, 阀门设置在装载外壳的内部壁面处且对应第二穿孔, 阀门具有贯穿壁面的穿孔, 在该穿孔的内壁面上形成有内螺紋, 旋钮 具有一压杆及外螺紋, 压杆形成在旋钮的平面处且外螺紋形成在压杆 的外壁面上, 压杆穿透第二穿孔且旋钮的外螺紋螺合阀门的内螺紋, 压杆的末端突伸在装载壳体中, 密封盖设置在压杆的突伸端, 阀门垫 圈固定设置在压杆上, 该阀门垫圈位于阀门的内部空间中, 弹性元件 套接压杆且位于阀门内, 该弹性元件的两端分别抵靠阀门垫圈及阀门 的侧壁面。
7、 根据权利要求 3所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特征在 于: 所述压力调节阀具有一阀门、 一旋钮、 一密封盖、 一阀门垫圈及 一弹性元件, 阀门设置在装载外壳的内部壁面处且对应第二穿孔, 阀 门具有贯穿壁面的穿孔, 在该穿孔的内壁面上形成有内螺紋, 旋钮具 有一压杆及外螺紋, 压杆形成在旋钮的平面处且外螺紋形成在压杆的 外壁面上, 压杆穿透第二穿孔且旋钮的外螺紋螺合阀门的内螺紋, 压 杆的末端突伸在装载壳体中, 密封盖设置在压杆的突伸端, 阀门垫圈 固定设置在压杆上, 该阀门垫圈位于阀门的内部空间中, 弹性元件套 接压杆且位于阀门内, 该弹性元件的两端分别抵靠阀门垫圈及阀门的 侧辟而―
8、 根据权利要求 4所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特征在 于: 所述压力调节阀具有一阀门、 一旋钮、 一密封盖、 一阀门垫圈及 一弹性元件, 阀门设置在装载外壳的内部壁面处且对应第二穿孔, 阀 门具有贯穿壁面的穿孔, 在该穿孔的内壁面上形成有内螺紋, 旋钮具 有一压杆及外螺紋, 压杆形成在旋钮的平面处且外螺紋形成在压杆的 外壁面上, 压杆穿透第二穿孔且旋钮的外螺紋螺合阀门的内螺紋, 压 杆的末端突伸在装载壳体中, 密封盖设置在压杆的突伸端, 阀门垫圈 固定设置在压杆上, 该阀门垫圈位于阀门的内部空间中, 弹性元件套 接压杆且位在阀门内, 该弹性元件的两端分别抵靠阀门垫圈及阀门的 侧壁面。
9、 根据权利要求 5所述的座椅式抽气吸引助排便装置, 其特征在 于: 所述压力调节阀具有一阀门、 一旋钮、 一密封盖、 一阀门垫圈及 一弹性元件, 阀门设置在装载外壳的内部壁面处且对应第二穿孔, 阀 门具有贯穿壁面的穿孔, 在该穿孔的内壁面上形成有内螺紋, 旋钮具 有一压杆及外螺紋, 压杆形成在旋钮的平面处且外螺紋形成在压杆的 外壁面上, 压杆穿透第二穿孔且旋钮的外螺紋螺合阀门的内螺紋, 压 杆的末端突伸在装载壳体中, 密封盖设置在压杆的突伸端, 阀门垫圈 固定设置在压杆上, 该阀门垫圈位于阀门的内部空间中, 弹性元件套 接压杆且位在阀门内, 该弹性元件的两端分别抵靠阀门垫圈及阀门的
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