WO2015074538A1 - 自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车 - Google Patents

自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015074538A1
WO2015074538A1 PCT/CN2014/091395 CN2014091395W WO2015074538A1 WO 2015074538 A1 WO2015074538 A1 WO 2015074538A1 CN 2014091395 W CN2014091395 W CN 2014091395W WO 2015074538 A1 WO2015074538 A1 WO 2015074538A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transformer
test
voltage transformer
horizontal
voltage
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PCT/CN2014/091395
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王龙华
王蔚
陈永强
戴迎宏
闫培渊
王峰峰
李磊
胡华锋
Original Assignee
国家电网公司
国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司
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Priority claimed from CN201310594175.5A external-priority patent/CN103552495B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201320743768.9U external-priority patent/CN203567606U/zh
Application filed by 国家电网公司, 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 filed Critical 国家电网公司
Publication of WO2015074538A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015074538A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/62Testing of transformers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/02Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of auxiliary devices, e.g. of instrument transformers according to prescribed transformation ratio, phase angle, or wattage rating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electric power, in particular to an automatic unfolding high-voltage transformer on-site verification vehicle.
  • a general high-voltage transformer on-site verification vehicle includes a cab and a car, and a moving platform is installed in the car through a track sliding, and a rear of the rear door of the car is provided with a track that can be docked with the track in the car, the mobile platform
  • test instruments and equipment such as GIS type test transformer and standard voltage transformer assembly, etc.
  • GIS is the abbreviation of Gas Insulation Switchgear
  • Chinese translation is "gas insulated switchgear", also known as “fully enclosed Combination electrical appliances”).
  • test vehicle When the test vehicle is used: First, open the rear door and make the track on the rear door dock with the track in the car; then, move the mobile platform to the track on the rear door (due to the traditional GIS type test transformer and standard voltage)
  • the transformer always becomes a straight casing structure, so the GIS type test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly must be completely removed from the outside of the vehicle, that is, the mobile platform is completely moved to the rear door to ensure the GIS type test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly.
  • the pressure equalizing ring is completely exposed outside the compartment; then, a circle of working safety area is circled around the vehicle; finally, the on-site metrology verification test of the transformer can be started.
  • the test car has the following problems during use:
  • test site usually needs to adjust the position between the mobile platform and the tested product, each time the position is adjusted, the mobile platform and the rear door need to be fully retracted and then unfolded, and the work efficiency is extremely low;
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above background art and to provide a work efficiency and reliability.
  • the present invention provides an auto-expanding high-voltage transformer on-site verification vehicle, including a cab, a car, and a power transformer verification system, wherein the rear portion of the car is provided with a moving compartment that can slide back and forth along the carriage.
  • a rear door is disposed at a rear portion of the moving compartment, and a storage space between the compartment and the moving compartment includes a test area and an operation area, and a control cabinet is installed in the operation area, and the test area is along the
  • the mobile platform is slidably mounted in the front and rear direction of the verification vehicle, and the power transformer verification system includes a voltage transformer calibration instrument, and the voltage transformer calibration instrument further includes a test transformer and a standard voltage transformer assembly, a compensation reactor, and a mutual inductance.
  • the transformer calibrator, the voltage load box and the voltage regulator are respectively installed in the control cabinet
  • the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly and compensation Reactors are respectively mounted on the mobile platform
  • the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly comprise a horizontal test transformer and a horizontal standard voltage mutual And the insulating sleeve with the grading rings
  • the horizontal standard voltage transformer is mounted on top of the horizontal test transformer
  • the bushing is mounted on an end of the oblique horizontal test transformer.
  • test transformer and the insulating sleeve of the standard voltage transformer assembly By arranging the test transformer and the insulating sleeve of the standard voltage transformer assembly obliquely, the cooperation of the moving platform and the moving carriage can move the equalizing ring of the upper end of the insulating sleeve out of the vehicle compartment, and The test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly are integrally removed from the track outside the vehicle without additional laying on the rear door, thereby solving the problem of low work efficiency caused by the need to adjust the position between the mobile platform and the test object.
  • the test vehicle since it is not necessary to lay the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly as a whole on the rear door, the test vehicle does not have the problem of time-consuming and poor reliability of the track docking and the easy deformation of the rear door.
  • the lateral dimension of the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly is reduced, thereby shortening the verification The overall length of the vehicle; furthermore, the height of the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly is reduced, thereby reducing the inspection The overall height of the car.
  • the inclination angle of the insulating sleeve is 15 to 75°, which ensures that the pressure equalizing ring can be completely removed from the vehicle compartment, and the test safety of the verification vehicle can be ensured.
  • the equalizing ring is located at an upper end of the insulating sleeve, and a lower end of the insulating sleeve is connected to an end of the horizontal test transformer.
  • the horizontal standard voltage transformer and the horizontal test transformer are connected and fixed by a top leg.
  • the top leg includes an upper top and a lower top, which cooperate with each other, the lower top a branch is disposed at a top of the horizontal test transformer, the upper top can is disposed at a bottom of the horizontal standard voltage transformer, and a flange is adopted between the upper top and the lower top Sealed connection.
  • the insulating sleeve and the horizontal test transformer are connected and fixed by an end bracket.
  • the end support includes an upper end support and a lower end support, the lower end support is disposed at an end of the horizontal test transformer, and the upper end support is disposed At the lower end of the insulating sleeve, the upper end support and the lower end support are sealingly connected by a flange.
  • the bottom of the horizontal test transformer and the lower portion of the end support are respectively fixedly mounted on the mobile platform by a support mounting member, and the support mounting member ensures the total of the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer. The installation is stable.
  • the power transformer verification system further comprises a current transformer calibration instrument, the current transformer calibration instrument further comprising a standard current transformer device, a current booster and a current load box, the standard current mutual inductance
  • the device and the riser are respectively installed in an accessory box at the bottom of the verification vehicle, and the current load box is installed in the control cabinet.
  • the four corners of the bottom of the verification vehicle are respectively provided with leveling support legs, and the leveling support legs are respectively connected with the power supply system of the verification vehicle.
  • the verification vehicle only needs to set four leveling support legs to ensure the levelness of the mobile platform, and the horizontal adjustment is simpler and more convenient.
  • test transformer and the insulating sleeve of the standard voltage transformer assembly are integrally removed from the track outside the vehicle compartment, thereby solving the work efficiency caused by the need to adjust the position between the mobile platform and the test object.
  • test vehicle Since there is no need to lay the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly as a whole on the rear door, the test vehicle does not have the problem of time and reliability of the track docking and the easy deformation of the rear door;
  • the tilt angle of the insulating sleeve By optimizing the tilt angle of the insulating sleeve, it can ensure that the equalizing ring can be completely removed from the outside of the vehicle, and the test safety of the test vehicle can be ensured, and the test transformer is further reduced.
  • the lateral dimension of the standard voltage transformer assembly shortens the overall length of the test vehicle;
  • the added support mounting piece ensures the installation stability of the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly
  • the verification vehicle only needs to set four leveling support legs to ensure the levelness of the mobile platform, and the horizontal adjustment is simpler and more convenient.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and safe operation, high work efficiency and good reliability.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the unfolded state of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic rear view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the layout of the interior of the vehicle of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a test transformer and a standard voltage transformer assembly according to the present invention.
  • the device 8a, the current riser 8b, the current load box 8c, the accessory box 9, the leveling support leg 10, and the sliding door partition 11 are spaced apart.
  • the embodiment provides an automatic unfolding high-voltage transformer on-site verification vehicle, including a cab 1, a car 2 and a power transformer verification system, and the rear portion of the car 2 is provided along the car 2 a moving compartment 3 that slides back and forth, a rear door 4 is provided at the rear of the moving compartment 3, and a storage space between the compartment 2 and the moving compartment 3
  • the test area 2a and the operation area 2b are separated by a sliding door partition 11 between the test area 2b, and the control cabinet 5 is installed in the operation area 2b.
  • the mobile platform 6 is slidably mounted in the front and rear direction of the verification vehicle.
  • the power transformer verification system includes a voltage transformer calibration instrument 7, and the voltage transformer calibration instrument 7 further includes a test transformer and a standard voltage transformer assembly 7a, and compensation.
  • a reactor 7b, a transformer calibrator 7c, a voltage load box 7d, and a voltage regulator 7e, the transformer calibrator 7c, the voltage load box 7d, and the voltage regulator 7e are respectively installed in the control cabinet 5,
  • the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a and the compensating reactor 7b are respectively mounted on the mobile platform 6, and the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a include a horizontal test transformer 7a1, a horizontal standard voltage mutual inductance.
  • test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a3 is removed from the outside of the compartment 2, and the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a are integrally removed from the track outside the compartment 2 without additionally laying on the rear door 4, thereby solving the need to adjust the mobile platform 6 and the test object.
  • test transformer 7a1 and the horizontal standard voltage transformer 7a2 The problem of poor docking time and reliability and the easy deformation of the rear door; and, by using the horizontal test transformer 7a1 and the horizontal standard voltage transformer 7a2, and vertically stacking the two, the test transformer is reduced
  • the lateral dimension of the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a thereby shortening the overall length of the test vehicle; furthermore, reducing the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a Height, thereby reducing the overall height of this test vehicle.
  • test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a are GIS type test transformer and standard voltage transformer assembly, that is, the horizontal test transformer 7a1 adopts a horizontal GIS type test transformer.
  • the inclination angle of the insulating sleeve 7a4 is 15 to 75°, which ensures that the pressure equalizing ring 7a3 can be completely removed from the compartment 2, and the test safety of the verification vehicle can be ensured.
  • the equalizing ring 7a3 is located at an upper end of the insulating sleeve 7a4, and a lower end of the insulating sleeve 7a4 is connected to an end of the horizontal test transformer 7a1.
  • the horizontal standard voltage transformer 7a2 and the horizontal test transformer 7a1 are connected and fixed by a top bracket 7a5.
  • the top leg 7a5 includes an upper top leg 7a5a and a lower top leg 7a5b that are fitted to each other, the lower top leg 7a5b is disposed on top of the horizontal test transformer 7a1, and the upper top leg 7a5a is disposed at The bottom of the horizontal standard voltage transformer 7a2 passes between the upper top cylinder 7a5a and the lower top cylinder 7a5b Flanged seal connection.
  • the insulating sleeve 7a4 and the horizontal test transformer 7a1 are connected and fixed by an end bracket 7a6.
  • the end support 7a6 includes an upper end support 7a6a and a lower end support 7a6b which are fitted to each other, and the lower end support 7a6b is provided at an end of the horizontal test transformer 7a1, the upper end support 7a6a Disposed at a lower end of the insulating sleeve 7a4, the upper end bracket 7a6a and the lower end bracket 7a6b are sealingly connected by a flange.
  • the bottom of the horizontal test transformer 7a1 and the lower end of the end support 7a6 are respectively fixedly mounted on the mobile platform 6 via a support mounting member 7a7, and the support mounting member 7a7 ensures the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly.
  • the installation stability of the 7a, the number and arrangement position of the support mountings 7a7 can be designed according to actual needs.
  • the power transformer verification system further includes a current transformer calibration instrument 8, which further includes a standard current transformer device 8a, a current booster 8b and a current load box 8c, the standard current transformer
  • the device 8a and the riser 8b are respectively mounted in an accessory box 9 at the bottom of the verification vehicle via a slide tray, and the current load box 8c is installed in the control cabinet 5.
  • the four corners of the bottom of the verification vehicle are respectively provided with leveling support legs 10, and the leveling support legs 10 are respectively connected with the power supply system of the verification vehicle, and the power supply system of the verification vehicle can be the battery of the verification vehicle or the additional The added battery can also be directly connected to an external power supply.
  • the verification vehicle only needs to set four leveling support legs 10 to ensure the levelness of the mobile platform 6, and the horizontal adjustment is simpler and more convenient.
  • the test vehicle can be installed with a double swivel chair and a work surface in the operation area 2b to facilitate the test operation of the test personnel.
  • the verification vehicle can also set up a ladder on the driving side between the cab 1 and the compartment 2, and set a fence on the top surface of the compartment to facilitate wiring and maintenance of the tester.
  • the verification vehicle can also be equipped with auxiliary systems, such as interior lighting, site lighting, lifting lighting, video monitoring system, overhead heating and cooling air conditioning, singing system, electric cable tray (power cord and ground wire).
  • the test vehicle can complete the voltage and current test of the transformer on-site verification safely, accurately, quickly and efficiently.
  • the four leveling support legs 10 at the bottom of the verification vehicle are extended to the ground, and the length is automatically adjusted to keep the floor of the verification vehicle level; then, the rear door 4 is opened and fixed; then, the moving compartment 3 is slid in the direction of the front. And sliding the moving platform 6 toward the rear of the vehicle until the equalizing ring 7a3 at the upper end of the insulating sleeve 7a4 is completely exposed and reaches the test safety distance; finally, the test wiring and the test operation are performed, and the voltage test of the transformer on-site verification is completed.
  • the door panel of the accessory box 9 equipped with the standard current transformer device 8a and the current booster 8b is opened; then the sliding tray loaded with the standard current transformer device 8a and the current booster 8b is pulled out from the accessory box 9 Finally, the test wiring and test operation are carried out, and the current test of the transformer can be completed.
  • the invention arranges the test transformer and the insulating sleeve 7a4 of the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a obliquely so that the upper end of the insulating sleeve 7a4 can be matched by the cooperation of the moving platform 6 and the moving compartment 3.
  • the pressure ring 7a3 is removed from the outside of the car 2 without additionally laying on the rear door 4 to move the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a out of the track outside the car 2, thereby solving the need to adjust the mobile platform 6 and the subject.
  • the test transformer and standard are reduced by using the horizontal test transformer 7a1 and the horizontal standard voltage transformer 7a2, and stacking the two vertically The lateral dimension of the voltage transformer assembly 7a, thereby shortening the overall length of the test vehicle; by arranging the insulating sleeve obliquely, the test transformer and the standard are reduced The height of the voltage transformer assembly, thereby reducing the overall height of the test vehicle; by optimizing the tilt angle of the insulating sleeve 7a4, it can ensure that the equalizing ring 7a3 can be completely removed from the compartment 2, and The test safety of the test vehicle is ensured, and the lateral dimension of the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a is further reduced, and the overall length of the test vehicle is shortened; the added support mounting member 7a7 ensures the installation.
  • the installation stability of the test transformer and the standard voltage transformer assembly 7a is described; the test vehicle only needs to set four leveling support legs 10 to ensure the levelness of

Abstract

一种自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,包括驾驶室(1)、车厢(2)和电力互感器检定系统,车厢(2)后部设有带后车门(4)的移动车厢(3),车厢(2)与移动车厢(3)之间的收纳空间包括试验区(2a)和操作区(2b),操作区(2b)内安装有控制柜(5),试验区(2a)内安装有移动平台(6),电力互感器检定系统包括电压互感器校验仪器(7),电压互感器校验仪器(7)包括安装在移动平台(6)上的试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成(7a)和补偿电抗器(7b),以及安装在控制柜(5)内的互感器校验仪(7c)、电压负载箱(7d)和调压器(7e),试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成(7a)包括卧式试验变压器(7a1)、卧式标准电压互感器(7a2)和带均压环(7a3)的绝缘套管(7a4),卧式标准电压互感器(7a2)安装在卧式试验变压器(7a1)的顶部,绝缘套管(7a4)斜向安装在卧式试验变压器(7a1)的端部。该检定车解决了因需调整移动平台与被试品之间的位置而导致的工作效率低的问题;不存在轨道对接费时和可靠性差以及后车门容易受压变形的问题;缩短了检定车的整体长度,降低了检定车的整体高度。

Description

自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车 技术领域
本发明涉及电力领域,特别是涉及一种自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车。
背景技术
在本发明提出之前,一般的高压互感器现场检定车包括驾驶室和车厢,车厢内通过轨道滑动安装有移动平台,车厢的后车门背面铺设有可与车厢内的轨道对接的轨道,该移动平台上安装有各种试验用仪器和设备(如GIS式试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成等,其中GIS为Gas Insulation Switchgear的缩写,中文译为“气体绝缘开关装置”,也称为“全封闭组合电器”)。该检定车使用时:首先,将后车门打开,并使后车门上的轨道与车厢内的轨道对接;然后,将移动平台移动到后车门上的轨道上(由于传统GIS式试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成为直套管结构,所以必须使GIS式试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成完全移出车厢外即移动平台完全移动到后车门上,才能保证GIS式试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的均压环完全露于车厢外);接着,在本车的周围圈围一圈工作安全区域;最后,便可开始互感器的现场计量检定试验。该检定车在使用过程中存在以下问题:
1、由于试验现场通常需要调整移动平台与被试品之间的位置,所以每次调整位置,都需要将移动平台和后车门全部收起后再展开,工作效率极低;
2、后车门上的轨道与车厢内的轨道对接非常费时且可靠性差;
3、由于移动平台上的各种试验用仪器和设备重量较大,所以后车门容易受压变形;
4、由于传统GIS式试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成为直套管结构,所以该总成的高度较高,从而导致车厢的高度也很高,影响了行车安全及车辆的通过性。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了克服上述背景技术的不足,提供一种工作效率高且可靠性好 的自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车。
为了实现以上目的,本发明提供的一种自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,包括驾驶室、车厢和电力互感器检定系统,所述车厢后部设有可沿所述车厢前后滑动的移动车厢,所述移动车厢后部设有后车门,所述车厢与所述移动车厢之间的收纳空间包括试验区和操作区,所述操作区内安装有控制柜,所述试验区内沿所述检定车前后方向滑动安装有移动平台,所述电力互感器检定系统包括电压互感器校验仪器,所述电压互感器校验仪器又包括试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成、补偿电抗器、互感器校验仪、电压负载箱和调压器,所述互感器校验仪、电压负载箱和调压器分别安装在所述控制柜内,所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成和补偿电抗器分别安装在所述移动平台上,所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成包括卧式试验变压器、卧式标准电压互感器和带均压环的绝缘套管,所述卧式标准电压互感器安装在所述卧式试验变压器的顶部,所述绝缘套管斜向安装在所述卧式试验变压器的端部。通过将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的绝缘套管斜向布置,这样,所述移动平台与移动车厢的配合即可将所述绝缘套管上端的均压环移出车厢外,而无需额外在后车门上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成整体移出车厢外的轨道,从而解决了因需调整移动平台与被试品之间的位置而导致的工作效率低的问题;同时,由于无需在后车门上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成整体移出车厢外的轨道,所以本检定车不存在轨道对接费时和可靠性差以及后车门容易受压变形的问题;而且,通过采用卧式试验变压器和卧式标准电压互感器,并将两者竖直叠放安装,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的横向尺寸,从而缩短了本检定车的整体长度;再且,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的高度,从而降低了本检定车的整体高度。
在上述方案中,所述绝缘套管的倾斜角为15~75°,该角度范围即能保证所述均压环能完全移出车厢外,又能保证本检定车的试验安全性。
在上述方案中,所述均压环位于所述绝缘套管的上端,所述绝缘套管的下端与所述卧式试验变压器的端部相连。
在上述方案中,所述卧式标准电压互感器与所述卧式试验变压器之间通过顶部支筒连接固定。
在上述方案中,所述顶部支筒包括相互配合的上顶部支筒和下顶部支筒,所述下顶 部支筒设置在所述卧式试验变压器的顶部,所述上顶部支筒设置在所述卧式标准电压互感器的底部,所述上顶部支筒和下顶部支筒之间通过法兰方式密封连接。
在上述方案中,所述绝缘套管与所述卧式试验变压器之间通过端部支筒连接固定。
在上述方案中,所述端部支筒包括相互配合的上端部支筒和下端部支筒,所述下端部支筒设置在所述卧式试验变压器的端部,所述上端部支筒设置在所述绝缘套管的下端,所述上端部支筒和下端部支筒之间通过法兰方式密封连接。
在上述方案中,所述卧式试验变压器底部和所述端部支筒下部分别通过支撑安装件固定安装在所述移动平台上,该支撑安装件保证了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的安装稳固性。
在上述方案中,所述电力互感器检定系统还包括电流互感器校验仪器,所述电流互感器校验仪器又包括标准电流互感器装置、升流器和电流负载箱,所述标准电流互感器装置和升流器分别安装在所述检定车底部的附件箱内,所述电流负载箱安装在所述控制柜内。
在上述方案中,所述检定车底部的四角处分别设有调平支撑腿,所述调平支撑腿分别与所述检定车的供电系统连接。本检定车只需设置四个调平支撑腿即可保证所述移动平台的水平度,水平调节更简单方便。
本发明与现有技术对比,充分显示其优越性在于:
1、通过将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的绝缘套管斜向布置,这样,所述移动平台与移动车厢的配合即可将所述绝缘套管上端的均压环移出车厢外,而无需额外在后车门上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成整体移出车厢外的轨道,从而解决了因需调整移动平台与被试品之间的位置而导致的工作效率低的问题;
2、由于无需在后车门上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成整体移出车厢外的轨道,所以本检定车不存在轨道对接费时和可靠性差以及后车门容易受压变形的问题;
3、通过采用卧式试验变压器和卧式标准电压互感器,并将两者竖直叠放安装,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的横向尺寸,从而缩短了本检定车的整体长度;同时,通过将所述绝缘套管斜向布置,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的高度,从而降低了本检定车的整体高度;
4、通过优化所述绝缘套管的倾斜角,使其即能保证所述均压环能完全移出车厢外,又能保证本检定车的试验安全性,同时进一步地减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的横向尺寸,缩短了本检定车的整体长度;
5、加设的支撑安装件保证了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的安装稳固性;
6、本检定车只需设置四个调平支撑腿即可保证所述移动平台的水平度,水平调节更简单方便。
本发明具有结构简单,操作方便安全、工作效率高且可靠性好等优点。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的展开状态结构示意图;
图3为图1的后视结构示意图;
图4为本发明的车内平面布置结构示意图;
图5为本发明中试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的结构示意图。
图中,驾驶室1,车厢2,试验区2a,操作区2b,移动车厢3,后车门4,控制柜5,移动平台6,电压互感器校验仪器7,试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a,卧式试验变压器7a1,卧式标准电压互感器7a2,均压环7a3,绝缘套管7a4,顶部支筒7a5,上顶部支筒7a5a,下顶部支筒7a5b,端部支筒7a6,上端部支筒7a6a,下端部支筒7a6b,支撑安装件7a7,补偿电抗器7b,互感器校验仪7c,电压负载箱7d,调压器7e,电流互感器校验仪器8,标准电流互感器装置8a,升流器8b,电流负载箱8c,附件箱9,调平支撑腿10,滑门中隔断11隔开。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步的详细描述,但该实施例不应理解为对本发明的限制。
如图1所示,本实施例提供一种自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,包括驾驶室1、车厢2和电力互感器检定系统,所述车厢2后部设有可沿所述车厢2前后滑动的移动车厢3,所述移动车厢3后部设有后车门4,所述车厢2与所述移动车厢3之间的收纳空间 包括试验区2a和操作区2b,所述试验区2a和操作区2b之间通过滑门中隔断11隔开,所述操作区2b内安装有控制柜5,所述试验区2a内沿所述检定车前后方向滑动安装有移动平台6,所述电力互感器检定系统包括电压互感器校验仪器7,所述电压互感器校验仪器7又包括试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a、补偿电抗器7b、互感器校验仪7c、电压负载箱7d和调压器7e,所述互感器校验仪7c、电压负载箱7d和调压器7e分别安装在所述控制柜5内,所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a和补偿电抗器7b分别安装在所述移动平台6上,所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a包括卧式试验变压器7a1、卧式标准电压互感器7a2和带均压环7a3的绝缘套管7a4,所述卧式标准电压互感器7a2安装在所述卧式试验变压器7a1的顶部,所述绝缘套管7a4斜向安装在所述卧式试验变压器7a1的端部。通过将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的绝缘套管7a4斜向布置,这样,所述移动平台6与移动车厢3的配合即可将所述绝缘套管7a4上端的均压环7a3移出车厢2外,而无需额外在后车门4上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a整体移出车厢2外的轨道,从而解决了因需调整移动平台6与被试品之间的位置而导致的工作效率低的问题;同时,由于无需在后车门4上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a整体移出车厢2外的轨道,所以本检定车不存在轨道对接费时和可靠性差以及后车门容易受压变形的问题;而且,通过采用卧式试验变压器7a1和卧式标准电压互感器7a2,并将两者竖直叠放安装,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的横向尺寸,从而缩短了本检定车的整体长度;再且,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的高度,从而降低了本检定车的整体高度。
上述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a为GIS式试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成,即所述卧式试验变压器7a1采用卧式GIS式试验变压器。
上述绝缘套管7a4的倾斜角为15~75°,该角度范围即能保证所述均压环7a3能完全移出车厢2外,又能保证本检定车的试验安全性。所述均压环7a3位于所述绝缘套管7a4的上端,所述绝缘套管7a4的下端与所述卧式试验变压器7a1的端部相连。
上述卧式标准电压互感器7a2与所述卧式试验变压器7a1之间通过顶部支筒7a5连接固定。所述顶部支筒7a5包括相互配合的上顶部支筒7a5a和下顶部支筒7a5b,所述下顶部支筒7a5b设置在所述卧式试验变压器7a1的顶部,所述上顶部支筒7a5a设置在所述卧式标准电压互感器7a2的底部,所述上顶部支筒7a5a和下顶部支筒7a5b之间通过 法兰方式密封连接。
上述绝缘套管7a4与所述卧式试验变压器7a1之间通过端部支筒7a6连接固定。所述端部支筒7a6包括相互配合的上端部支筒7a6a和下端部支筒7a6b,所述下端部支筒7a6b设置在所述卧式试验变压器7a1的端部,所述上端部支筒7a6a设置在所述绝缘套管7a4的下端,所述上端部支筒7a6a和下端部支筒7a6b之间通过法兰方式密封连接。
上述卧式试验变压器7a1底部和所述端部支筒7a6下部分别通过支撑安装件7a7固定安装在所述移动平台6上,该支撑安装件7a7保证了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的安装稳固性,该支撑安装件7a7的数量和布置位置可根据实际需要设计。
上述电力互感器检定系统还包括电流互感器校验仪器8,所述电流互感器校验仪器8又包括标准电流互感器装置8a、升流器8b和电流负载箱8c,所述标准电流互感器装置8a和升流器8b分别通过滑动托盘安装在所述检定车底部的附件箱9内,所述电流负载箱8c安装在所述控制柜5内。
上述检定车底部的四角处分别设有调平支撑腿10,所述调平支撑腿10分别与所述检定车的供电系统连接,所述检定车的供电系统可以为本检定车的蓄电池或额外增设的蓄电池,也可直接采用外接电源。本检定车只需设置四个调平支撑腿10即可保证所述移动平台6的水平度,水平调节更简单方便。
本检定车可在所述操作区2b内安装双人转椅和工作台面等,以方便试验人员试验操作。本检定车还可在驾驶室1与车厢2之间的驾驶侧设置爬梯,在车厢顶面设置围栏,以方便试验人员接线与检修。本检定车还可加设辅助系统,如车内照明灯、场地照明灯、升降照明灯、视频监控系统、顶置冷暖空调、呼唱系统、电动电缆盘(电源线和地线)等。
通过以上配置,使得本检定车可以安全、准确、快捷、高效的完成互感器现场检定的电压和电流试验。
本发明进行互感器现场检定电压试验时:
首先,将本检定车底部的四个调平支撑腿10伸出至地面,并自动调整长度使本检定车底板保持水平;然后,打开后车门4并固定;接着,向车头方向滑动移动车厢3,并向车尾方向滑动移动平台6,直至绝缘套管7a4上端的均压环7a3完全露出并到达试验安全距离;最后,进行试验接线和试验操作,完成互感器现场检定电压试验即可。
本发明进行互感器现场检定电流试验时:
首先,打开装有标准电流互感器装置8a和升流器8b的附件箱9的门板;然后将装载有标准电流互感器装置8a和升流器8b的滑动托盘从所述附件箱9内拖出;最后,进行试验接线和试验操作,完成互感器现场检定电流试验即可。
本发明通过将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的绝缘套管7a4斜向布置,这样,所述移动平台6与移动车厢3的配合即可将所述绝缘套管7a4上端的均压环7a3移出车厢2外,而无需额外在后车门4上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a整体移出车厢2外的轨道,从而解决了因需调整移动平台6与被试品之间的位置而导致的工作效率低的问题;由于无需在后车门4上铺设将所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a整体移出车厢2外的轨道,所以本检定车不存在轨道对接费时和可靠性差以及后车门容易受压变形的问题;通过采用卧式试验变压器7a1和卧式标准电压互感器7a2,并将两者竖直叠放安装,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的横向尺寸,从而缩短了本检定车的整体长度;通过将所述绝缘套管斜向布置,减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成的高度,从而降低了本检定车的整体高度;通过优化所述绝缘套管7a4的倾斜角,使其即能保证所述均压环7a3能完全移出车厢2外,又能保证本检定车的试验安全性,同时进一步地减小了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的横向尺寸,缩短了本检定车的整体长度;加设的支撑安装件7a7保证了所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成7a的安装稳固性;本检定车只需设置四个调平支撑腿10即可保证所述移动平台6的水平度,水平调节更简单方便。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,包括驾驶室(1)、车厢(2)和电力互感器检定系统,所述车厢(2)后部设有可沿所述车厢(2)前后滑动的移动车厢(3),所述移动车厢(3)后部设有后车门(4),所述车厢(2)与所述移动车厢(3)之间的收纳空间包括试验区(2a)和操作区(2b),所述操作区(2b)内安装有控制柜(5),所述试验区(2a)内沿所述检定车前后方向滑动安装有移动平台(6),所述电力互感器检定系统包括电压互感器校验仪器(7),所述电压互感器校验仪器(7)又包括试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成(7a)、补偿电抗器(7b)、互感器校验仪(7c)、电压负载箱(7d)和调压器(7e),所述互感器校验仪(7c)、电压负载箱(7d)和调压器(7e)分别安装在所述控制柜(5)内,所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成(7a)和补偿电抗器(7b)分别安装在所述移动平台(6)上,其特征在于,所述试验变压器与标准电压互感器总成(7a)包括卧式试验变压器(7a1)、卧式标准电压互感器(7a2)和带均压环(7a3)的绝缘套管(7a4),所述卧式标准电压互感器(7a2)安装在所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)的顶部,所述绝缘套管(7a4)斜向安装在所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)的端部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述绝缘套管(7a4)的倾斜角为15~75°。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述均压环(7a3)位于所述绝缘套管(7a4)的上端,所述绝缘套管(7a4)的下端与所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)的端部相连。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述卧式标准电压互感器(7a2)与所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)之间通过顶部支筒(7a5)连接固定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述顶部 支筒(7a5)包括相互配合的上顶部支筒(7a5a)和下顶部支筒(7a5b),所述下顶部支筒(7a5b)设置在所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)的顶部,所述上顶部支筒(7a5a)设置在所述卧式标准电压互感器(7a2)的底部,所述上顶部支筒(7a5a)和下顶部支筒(7a5b)之间通过法兰方式密封连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述绝缘套管(7a4)与所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)之间通过端部支筒(7a6)连接固定。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述端部支筒(7a6)包括相互配合的上端部支筒(7a6a)和下端部支筒(7a6b),所述下端部支筒(7a6b)设置在所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)的端部,所述上端部支筒(7a6a)设置在所述绝缘套管(7a4)的下端,所述上端部支筒(7a6a)和下端部支筒(7a6b)之间通过法兰方式密封连接。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述卧式试验变压器(7a1)底部和所述端部支筒(7a6)下部分别通过支撑安装件(7a7)固定安装在所述移动平台(6)上。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述电力互感器检定系统还包括电流互感器校验仪器(8),所述电流互感器校验仪器(8)又包括标准电流互感器装置(8a)、升流器(8b)和电流负载箱(8c),所述标准电流互感器装置(8a)和升流器(8b)分别安装在所述检定车底部的附件箱(9)内,所述电流负载箱(8c)安装在所述控制柜(5)内。
  10. 根据权利要求1或2所述自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车,其特征在于,所述检定车底部的四角处分别设有调平支撑腿(10),所述调平支撑腿(10)分别与所述检定车的供电系统连接。
PCT/CN2014/091395 2013-11-21 2014-11-18 自动展开式高压互感器现场检定车 WO2015074538A1 (zh)

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