WO2015024299A1 - 一种显示面板及显示模组 - Google Patents

一种显示面板及显示模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015024299A1
WO2015024299A1 PCT/CN2013/086610 CN2013086610W WO2015024299A1 WO 2015024299 A1 WO2015024299 A1 WO 2015024299A1 CN 2013086610 W CN2013086610 W CN 2013086610W WO 2015024299 A1 WO2015024299 A1 WO 2015024299A1
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Prior art keywords
boundary
display
display panel
curved
shape
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2013/086610
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李文齐
秦纬
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to US14/382,005 priority Critical patent/US10162234B2/en
Publication of WO2015024299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015024299A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
    • H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
    • H10D86/441—Interconnections, e.g. scanning lines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
    • H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
    • H10D86/60—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W90/00—Package configurations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133317—Intermediate frames, e.g. between backlight housing and front frame
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133388—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods with constructional differences between the display region and the peripheral region
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/56—Substrates having a particular shape, e.g. non-rectangular

Definitions

  • the display module includes a display panel and a border, and the display panel is composed of
  • the array substrate After being formed, the array substrate includes a central area (corresponding to a display area of the display panel) and a peripheral wiring area (corresponding to a non-display area of the display panel), the central area including gate lines and numbers that are disposed at intersection
  • the shape and display effect of the display module have received more and more attention.
  • the shape of the display module is generally a rectangular structure, and the gate lines and the data lines are all linear wiring modes, and the outer shape structure is single, and the edge area of the display area is slow in response.
  • the present invention provides a display panel and a display module, and the display effect is more comfortable and natural.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: a display panel, the display panel has a display area and a non-display area, and a boundary between the display area and the non-display area includes at least one curved shape. structure.
  • the display area comprises two oppositely disposed first boundaries and two oppositely disposed second boundaries, the first boundary being an arc structure and the second boundary being a linear structure.
  • the display panel includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate, and a shape of a boundary of a region of the array substrate and the color filter substrate corresponding to the display region is the same as or a shape of a boundary of the display region correspond.
  • the array substrate includes a central area corresponding to the display area and a peripheral wiring area, the central area including gate lines and data lines disposed to define a plurality of pixel areas, adjacent to the arc A plurality of pixel regions of the structure are arranged in accordance with the course of the arcuate structure.
  • the peripheral wiring region includes a gate driving chip connected to the gate line and a source driving chip connected to the data line, the gate line and the data in the peripheral wiring region
  • the wiring structure of the wires is curved.
  • the gate driving chip is correspondingly disposed on the first boundary, and the gate driving chip disposed corresponding to the curved structure has opposite arc edges and opposite linear edges.
  • the linear sides are disposed in parallel with the second boundary.
  • a pin connected to the gate line is disposed around the gate driving chip, and a pin on the curved side away from the first boundary is parallel to the second boundary.
  • the direction extends outwardly, and the connecting line of the corresponding pin on the oppositely disposed linear side is an arc structure corresponding to the shape of the curved side.
  • the pins on the curved sides near the first boundary extend in a direction away from the center of the curved edge.
  • the present invention further provides a display module comprising a display panel and a frame, wherein the display panel is the display panel, and the shape of the inner boundary of the frame matches the boundary shape of the display area.
  • the shape of the outer boundary of the frame matches the shape of the boundary of the display area.
  • the outer boundary of the frame has a fourth boundary opposite to the second and a fourth boundary, and the third boundary and the fourth boundary are linear structures adjacent to the third boundary and The fourth boundary meets in a rounded structure.
  • a function button is disposed adjacent to the adjacent third boundary and the fourth boundary.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects of: facilitating the design of the curved narrow bezel display module, greatly reducing the range of the bezel, increasing the displayable area; and more conforming to the natural display contour of the human eye physiology, the display effect is more comfortable and natural. , dreamy.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view showing a display module 10A in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an array substrate in a first embodiment of the present invention
  • 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a pixel region in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a gate driving chip 5A in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a plan view showing the display module 10B in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing an array substrate in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a plan view showing a display module 10C in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing an array substrate in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the application of the display module 10A of the present invention to a notebook computer.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the application of the display module 10A of the present invention to a mobile phone
  • Figure 11 is a diagram showing the application of the display module 10A of the present invention to a television. detailed description
  • the display panel 1A of the present embodiment has a display area 101 and a non-display area 102A, and a boundary between the display area 101 and the non-display area 102A includes at least one curved structure (display of the first boundary display panel 1A).
  • the boundary of the area 101 includes an arc structure, which is advantageous for the design of the curved narrow bezel display module 10A, which greatly reduces the range of the bezel, increases the area that can be displayed, and is more in line with the natural display of human eye physiology. Contours, the display is more comfortable and natural, dreamy.
  • the boundary between the display area 101 and the non-display area 102A includes two oppositely disposed first boundaries 11 and two oppositely disposed second boundaries 12, the first boundary 11 being an arc structure and the second boundary 12 being a linear structure .
  • the arc structure can be semi-circular, superior arc, inferior arc, etc.
  • the curvature of the arc structure can be set according to actual needs.
  • the first boundary 11 is an arc structure, and the center of the first boundary 11 is the top end of the arc structure.
  • the display panel 10A of the present embodiment includes the above-mentioned display panel 1A and the frame 2A, and the frame 2A.
  • the shape of the inner boundary matches the shape of the boundary of the display area 101 (the first boundary 1! and the second boundary 12).
  • the outer boundary of the bezel 2A also matches the shape of the boundary of the display region 10! (the first boundary 1! and the second boundary 12), the outer boundary of the bezel 2A has a relatively straight linear third boundary 21A, and a relative setting The fourth boundary 22A of the curved structure.
  • the display panel 1A includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate, and the shape of the boundary of the region of the array substrate and the color filter substrate corresponding to the display region is the same as the shape of the boundary of the display region.
  • the array substrate includes a central area 3 corresponding to the display area 101 (refer to FIG. 1) and an outer wiring area 4A corresponding to the non-display area 102A (refer to FIG. 1), the central area 3 including the cross setting To define the gate lines 31 and the data lines 32 of the plurality of pixel regions 7, a plurality of pixel regions 7 adjacent to the curved structure are arranged in accordance with the course of the curved structure.
  • the pixel areas 7 adjacent to the first boundary 11 are arranged in accordance with the direction of the curved structure, and have a stepped structure, as shown in the figure. 3, thereby forming a smooth display boundary.
  • the gate line 31 and the data line 32 define the pixel region 7 as a thousand rows, and the two ends of the arc-shaped structure adjacent to the corresponding first boundary II are curved. .
  • the two ends of the arc-shaped structure adjacent to the corresponding first boundary II are curved.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 only a part of the right end of the pixel area 7 is shown in FIG.
  • the lengths of the plurality of rows of pixel regions 7 in the direction parallel to the second boundary 12 are gradually lengthened from the oppositely disposed second boundary 12 toward the top end of the curved structure of the first boundary II, and the pixel region is at the second boundary 12 In the vertical direction, from the top end of the curved structure of the first boundary 11 to both ends of the first boundary 11, the length of the pixel region 7 is gradually shortened to form an arc corresponding to the curved structure of the first boundary ⁇ structure.
  • the peripheral wiring region 4A includes a gate driving chip 5A connected to the gate line 31 and a source driving chip 6 connected to the data line 32.
  • the wiring structures of the gate lines 31 and the data lines 32 in the peripheral wiring region 4A are arcs. shape.
  • the wiring structure of the gate line 31 and the data line 32 is curved, which ensures the beautiful curved design of the frame; at the same time, compared with the straight line of the conventional rectangular panel, the route is shortened, and the data line and the gate line are reduced.
  • the impedance greatly reduces the RC delay, thus reducing the possibility of slower response time in the display area, especially in the boundary area of large-size displays, and facilitating the design of the curved narrow-frame display module.
  • the source driving chip 6 has a rectangular structure and is disposed corresponding to the second boundary 12, and the gate driving chip 5A is disposed corresponding to the first boundary 11.
  • the gate driving chip 5A has oppositely disposed curved sides 51 and oppositely disposed linear sides 52.
  • the curved side 51 matches the first boundary 11 (see Fig. 1) of the display area 101
  • the linear side 52 is disposed in parallel with the second boundary 12 (refer to Fig. 1) of the display area 101.
  • the gate driving chip 5A adopts an arc structure corresponding to the first boundary 11 (refer to FIG. 1), the curved display boundary between the display area 101 and the non-display area 102A of the display panel 1A is further adhered (refer to Figure 1) and the appearance of the bezel 2A including the curved structure. Therefore, the frame can be further compressed, which is more advantageous for the design of the curved narrow frame display module 10A.
  • the design of the shape of the gate driving chip 5A avoids the limitation of the curved boundary frame 2A of the gate driving chip 5A of the conventional rectangular structure, and is more advantageous for the design of the display module 10A of the narrow frame.
  • a pin connected to the gate line 31 is provided around the gate driving chip 5A, and a pin on the curved side 51 away from the first boundary 11 (refer to FIG. 1) is along the second boundary 12 (refer to the figure). 1)
  • the parallel direction extends outward, and the connecting line of the corresponding pin on the oppositely disposed linear side 52 is an arc structure corresponding to the shape of the curved side 51.
  • the arrangement of the pins facilitates the wiring of the gate lines 31.
  • the pins on the curved side 51 near the first boundary 11 extend in a direction away from the center of the curved side 51.
  • the curved edge 51 near the first boundary 11 is divided into a first area and a second area by its center point, and the pins in the first area located at the upper part of the center point are all inclined upward, at the center point.
  • the pins in the lower second region are all tilted downward.
  • the gate driving chip 5A has an arc structure and the source driving chip 6 has a rectangular structure in this embodiment, it is not limited thereto. It is also possible to make the source driving chip 6 have an arc structure and the gate driving chip 5A to have a rectangular structure.
  • the outer boundary of the display panel 1A includes at least one arcuate structure, and the shape of the connection portion of the bezel 2A and the display panel 1A is the same as the outer boundary of the display panel IA, and the outer boundary of the bezel 2A has a shape and The outer boundary of the display panel 1A has the same shape.
  • the array substrate forming the display panel IA, the color film substrate and the arc-shaped structure are all curved, and the liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the color filter substrate is also The shape distribution of the array substrate and the color filter substrate.
  • the display module 10B of the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the shape of the non-display area 102B of the display panel IB, the shape of the bezel 2B, and the shape of the gate driving chip 5B.
  • the display module 10B includes a display panel IB and a frame 2B.
  • the boundary between the display area 10! of the display panel 1B and the non-display area 102B includes at least one curved structure. (first boundary 11).
  • the shape of the inner boundary of the bezel 2B matches the shape of the boundary between the display area 101 and the non-display area I02B.
  • the outer boundary of the bezel 2B includes: a third boundary 21B of a relatively arranged linear shape; and a fourth boundary 22B including the arcuate structure disposed oppositely.
  • the fourth boundary 22B of the second embodiment is constituted by a linear structure and an arc structure connected to both ends of the linear structure.
  • the gate driving chip 5B disposed in the peripheral wiring region 4B corresponding to the shape of the bezel 2B has a rectangular structure.
  • the display module 10C includes a display panel 1C and a frame 2C.
  • the boundary between the display area 101 and the non-display area I02C of the display panel 1C includes at least one curved structure ( First boundary 11).
  • the shape of the inner boundary of the bezel 2C matches the shape of the boundary between the display area 101 and the non-display area 102C.
  • the outer boundary of the frame 2C has a third boundary 2IC and a fourth boundary 22C which are oppositely disposed.
  • the second boundary 2IC and the fourth boundary 22C are linear structures, and the adjacent boundary 2IC and the fourth boundary 22C meet. It is a rounded structure.
  • a function button 8 is provided at an intersection of the adjacent second boundary 21C and the fourth boundary 22C. Make full use of the space of the border, which is conducive to the design of the narrow border.
  • the display panel 1C includes an array substrate including a central region 3 corresponding to the display region 101 and a peripheral wiring region 4C including gate lines 31 and data lines 32 that are disposed to define a plurality of pixel regions 7, A plurality of pixel regions 7 adjacent to the curved structure are arranged in accordance with the course of the curved structure.
  • the pixel areas 7 near the first boundary 11 are arranged in accordance with the direction of the curved structure, and have a stepped structure (as shown in FIG. 3). Thereby forming a smooth display boundary.
  • the gate line 31 and the data line 32 define the pixel area 7 as a plurality of lines, if the thousands of lines of pixel areas 7 are respectively close to the corresponding first boundary! Both ends of the curved structure of 1 are curved, and the lengths of the plurality of rows of pixel regions 7 in the direction parallel to the second boundary 12 are gradually increased from the oppositely disposed second boundary 12 toward the top end of the curved structure of the first boundary 11 lengthen.
  • the top end of the curved structure is at the center of the first boundary 11, and therefore, the length of the pixel area in the direction parallel to the second boundary 12 is respectively from the oppositely disposed second boundary 12 to the first boundary.
  • the center of 11 is getting longer.
  • the structural form of the first boundary II is not limited thereto, and the top end of the curved structure formed on the first boundary 11 may be selected on both sides of the center of the first boundary II, and two or more of the first boundary II may be formed.
  • the curved structure is not limited thereto, and the top end of the curved structure formed on the first boundary 11 may be selected on both sides of the center of the first boundary II, and two or more of the first boundary II may be formed.
  • the peripheral wiring region 4C includes a gate driving chip 5B connected to the gate line 31 and a source driving chip 6 connected to the data line 32, and the wiring structures of the gate lines 31 and the data lines 32 in the peripheral wiring region 4C are arcs. shape.
  • the wiring structure of the gate line 31 and the data line 32 is curved, which ensures the beautiful curved design of the frame; at the same time, compared with the straight line of the conventional rectangular panel, the route is shortened, and the data line and the gate line are reduced.
  • the impedance greatly reduces the RC delay, thus reducing the possibility of slower response time in the display area, especially in the boundary area of large-size displays; and it is beneficial to the design of the curved narrow-frame display module.
  • the gate driving chip 5B is disposed corresponding to the first boundary I I
  • the source driving chip 6 is disposed corresponding to the second boundary 12
  • the source driving chip 6 and the gate driving chip 5B are both rectangular structures.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the application of the display module 10A of the present invention to a notebook computer;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the display module 10A of the present invention in the mobile phone;
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing the display module i OA of the present invention applied to the television.
  • the frame is narrowed, and the range that can be displayed becomes larger; the natural display contour that conforms to the human eye physiology is more comfortable and natural, and the dream is more vivid.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种显示面板（1A）及显示模组（10A，10B，10C），所述显示面板（1A，1B，1C）具有显示区（101）和非显示区（102A，102B，102C），所述显示区（101）与所述非显示区（102A，102B，102C）之间的边界（11）包括至少一个弧形结构。有利于弧形窄边框显示模组的设计，减小边框（2A，2B，2C）范围，增大了能显示的面积；且更加符合人眼生理的自然显示轮廓，显示效果更加舒适自然。

Description

种显示面板及显示模组
Figure imgf000002_0001
显示模组包括显示面板和边框， 显示面板是由
Figure imgf000002_0002
后形成的， 所述阵列基板包括中心区 （与显示面板的显示区对应） 和外围布 线区（与显示面板的非显示区对应）， 所述中心区包括交叉设置的栅极线和数
Figure imgf000002_0003
随着液晶显示技术的快速发展以及人们生活水平、
Figure imgf000002_0004
显示模组的外形、 显示效果越来越得到人们的重视。 目前显示模组的外形一 般是矩形结构， 栅极线和数据线均为直线型布线方式， 外形结构单一， 显示 区边缘区域响应^间慢。
为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明提供一种显示面板及显示模组， 显示效 果更加舒适自然。
为了达到上述目的， 本发明采 ^的技术方案是： 一种显示面板， 所述显 示面板具有显示区和非显示区， 所述显示区与所述非显示区之间的边界包括 至少一个弧形结构。
迸一步的， 所述显示区包括两个相对设置的第一边界和两个相对设置的 第二边界， 所述第一边界为弧形结构， 所述第二边界为直线形结构。
迸一步的， 所述显示面板包括阵列基板和彩膜基板， 所述阵列基板和彩 膜基板与所述显示区相对应的区域的边界的形状均与所述显示区的边界的形 状相同或相对应。 迸一步的， 所述阵列基板包括与所述显示区相对应的中心区和外围布线 区， 所述中心区包括交叉设置以界定多个像素区的栅极线和数据线， 靠近所 述弧形结构的多个像素区依照所述弧形结构的走向排列。
进一步的， 所述外围布线区包括与所述栅极线连接的栅极驱动芯片以及 与所述数据线连接的源极驱动芯片， 所述外围布线区内的所述栅极线和所述 数据线的布线结构均为弧形。
迸一步的， 所述栅极驱动芯片于所述第一边界对应设置， 与所述弧形结 构相对应设置的所述栅极驱动芯片具有相对设置的弧形边和相对设置的直线 形边， 所述直线形边与所述第二边界平行设置。
进一步的， 所述栅极驱动芯片的周围设有与所述栅极线连接的引脚， 远 离所述第一边界的所述弧形边上的引脚沿着与所述第二边界平行的方向向外 延伸， 相对设置的所述直线形边上的、 对应的引脚的连线为与所述弧形边形 状相对应的弧形结构。
进一步的， 靠近所述第一边界的所述弧形边上的引脚均沿着远离该弧形 边的中心的方向延伸。
本发明还提供一种显示模组， 包括显示面板和边框， 所述显示面板为上 述的显示面板， 所述边框的内边界的形状与所述显示区的边界形状相匹配。
进一步的，所述边框的外边界的形状与所述显示区的边界的形状相匹配。 迸一步的， 所述边框的外边界具有相对设置第≡边界和相对设置的第四 边界， 所述第三边界和所述第四边界均为直线形结构， 相邻的所述第三边界 和所述第四边界相接处为圆角结构。
进一步的， 相邻的所述第三边界和所述第四边界相接处设有功能按键。 本发明的有益效果是： 有利于弧形窄边框显示模组的设计， 大大地减小 边框范围， 增大了能显示的面积； 且更加符合人眼生理的自然显示轮廓， 显 示效果更加舒适自然， 梦幻。
图 i是表示本发明第一实施例中显示模组 10A的平面示意图；
图 2是表示本发明第一实施例中阵列基板的示意图； 图 3是表示本发明第一实施例中像素区的局部放大示意图； 图 4是表示本发明第一实施例中栅极驱动芯片 5A的示意图;
图 5是表示本发明第二实施例中显示模组 10B的平面示意图
图 6是表示本发明第二实施例中阵列基板的示意图；
图 7是表示本发明第三实施例中显示模组 10C的平面示意图
图 8是表示本发明第三实施例中阵列基板的示意图；
图 9是表示本发明显示模组 10A应用在笔记本电脑的示意图
图 10是表示本发明显示模组 10A应用在手机的示意图；
图 11是表示本发明显示模组 10A应用在电视上的示意图。 具体实施方式
以下结合^图对本发明的结构和原理进行详细说明， 所举实施例仅用于 解释本发明， 并非以此限定本发明的保护范围。
(第一实施例）
如图 i所示，本实施例的显示面板 1A具有显示区 101和非显示区 102A, 显示区 101 与非显示区 102A之间的边界包括至少一个弧形结构 （第一边界 显示面板 1A的显示区 101 的边界包括一个弧形结构， 有利于弧形窄边 框显示模组 10A的设计， 大大地减小了边框范围， 增大了能显示的面积， —且. 更加符合人眼生理的自然显示轮廓， 显示效果更加舒适自然， 梦幻。
显示区 101 与非显示区 102A之间的边界包括两个相对设置的第一边界 11和两个相对设置的第二边界 12， 第一边界 11为弧形结构， 第二边界 12为 直线形 构。
弧形结构可以采 ^半圆形、 优弧、 劣弧等， 弧形结构的弧度可以根据实 际需要设定。
本实施例中， 第一边界 11为弧形结构， 第一边界 11 的中心即为弧形结 构的顶端。 以下均以第一边界 I I 为弧形结构为例对本实施例的显示面板 1A 本实施例的显示模组 10A包括上述的显示面板 1A和边框 2A, 边框 2A 的内边界的形状与显示区 101 的边界 （第一边界 1 !及第二边界 12) 的形状 相匹配。
边框 2A的外边界也与显示区 10!的边界 （第一边界 1 !及第二边界 12 ) 的形状相匹配，边框 2A的外边界具有相对设置的直线形的第三边界 21A、 以 及相对设置的呈弧形结构的第四边界 22A。
另外， 虽然未图示， 显示面板 1A 包括阵列基板和彩膜基板， 阵列基板 和彩膜基板与显示区相对应的区域的边界的形状均与显示区的边界的形状相 同。
如图 2所示， 阵列基板包括与显示区 101 (参照图 1 ) 相对应的中心区 3 和与非显示区 102A (参照图 1 )相对应的外 布线区 4A， 该中心区 3包括交 叉设置以界定多个像素区 7的栅极线 31和数据线 32， 靠近弧形结构的多个 像素区 7依照弧形结构的走向排列。
为了适应显示面板 1A的显示区 101的第一边界 11 (参照图 1 )的弧形结 构形式， 靠近第一边界 11的像素区 7依照弧形结构的走向排列， 且呈阶梯式 结构， 如图 3所示， 从而形成光滑的显示边界。
如图 1及图 2所示， 栅极线 31和数据线 32将像素区 7界定为若千行， 若干行像素区 Ί分别靠近对应的第一边界 I I的弧形结构的两端为弧形。在此， 图 2中只显示了像素区 7的右端的一部分。 若干行像素区 7在与第二边界 12 平行的方向上的长度分别由相对设置的第二边界 12向第一边界 I I的弧形结 构的顶端逐渐变长， 像素区 Ί在与第二边界 12垂直的方向上， 自第一边界 11的弧形结构的顶端至第一边界 11的两端，像素区 7的长度逐渐变短， 以形 成与第一边界 π的弧形结构相对应的弧形结构。
外围布线区 4A包括与栅极线 31连接的栅极驱动芯片 5A以及与数据线 32连接的源极驱动芯片 6， 外围布线区 4A内的栅极线 31和数据线 32的布 线结构均为弧形。
栅极线 31和数据线 32的布线结构为弧形，保证了边框美观的弧形设计； 同时相比较传统的矩形面板的直线走线， 缩短了路线， 减小了数据线和栅极 线的阻抗， 大大减小了 RC延迟， 因此降低了显示器、 特别是大尺寸显示器 边界区域响应时间较慢的可能性， 且有利于弧形窄边框显示模组的设计。 源极驱动芯片 6为矩形结构， 对应第二边界 12设置， 栅极驱动芯片 5A 与第一边界 11对应设置。
如图 4所示， 栅极驱动芯片 5A具有相对设置的弧形边 51和相对设置的 直线形边 52。 在此， 弧形边 51与显示区 101的第一边界 11 (参照图 1 ) 相 匹配， 直线形边 52与显示区 101的第二边界 12 (参照图 1 ) 平行设置。
由于栅极驱动芯片 5A采用与第一边界 11 (参照图 1 )相对应的弧形结构， 因而更加贴合了显示面板 1A的显示区 101与非显示区 102A之间的弧形显示 边界（参照图 1 ) 和包括弧形结构的边框 2A的外观。 因此， 可以更进一步的 压缩边框， 更有利于弧形窄边框的显示模组 10A的设计。
栅极驱动芯片 5A 外形的设计， 避免了以往规整矩形结构的栅极驱动芯 片 5A对弧形边界边框 2A的限制，更加有利于窄边框的显示模组 10A的设计。
另外， 栅极驱动芯片 5A的周围设有与栅极线 31连接的引脚， 远离第一 边界 11 (参照图 1 ) 的弧形边 51上的引脚沿着与第二边界 12 (参照图 1 )平 行的方向向外延伸， 相对设置的直线形边 52上的、对应的引脚的连线为与弧 形边 51形状相对应的弧形结构。
引脚的设置形式有利于栅极线 31的布线。
靠近第一边界 11的弧形边 51上的引脚均沿着远离该弧形边 51的中心的 方向延伸。
并且， 靠近第一边界 11 (参照图 1 ) 的弧形边 51以其中心点划分为第一 区域和第二区域， 位于中心点上部的第一区域内的引脚全部向上倾斜， 位于 中心点下部的第二区域内的引脚全部向下倾斜。
虽然在本实施例中栅极驱动芯片 5A为弧形结构且源极驱动芯片 6为矩 形结构， 但并不限于此。 也可以使源极驱动芯片 6为弧形结构且使栅极驱动 芯片 5A为矩形结构。
在本实施例中， 显示面板 1A 整体的外边界包括至少一弧形结构， 边框 2A与显示面板 1A的连接部位的形状与显示面板 IA的外边界的形状相同， 边框 2A的外边界的形状与显示面板 1A的外边界的形状相同， 相应的， 形成 显示面板 I A 的阵列基板、 彩膜基板与弧形结构相对应的部位均为弧形， 阵列基板与彩膜基板之间的液晶层亦按照阵列基板、 彩膜基板的形状分布。 (第二实施例）
在第二实施例中， 与第一实施例相同的部分标注相同的符号， 并省略其 详细说明。 就本实施例的显示模组 10B而言， 与第一实施例相比， 在显示面 板 IB的非显示区 102B的形状、边框 2B的形状、 以及栅极驱动芯片 5B的形 状上有所不同。
如图 5、 图 6所示， 在本实施例中， 显示模组 10B包括显示面板 IB和边 框 2B， 显示面板 1B的显示区 10!与非显示区 102B之间的边界包括至少一 个弧形结构 （第一边界 11 )。
如图 5所示， 由于显示面板 IB的非显示区 102B的形状与边框 2B的形 状相同， 因此以下仅以边框 2B为例迸行说明。
边框 2B的内边界的形状与显示区 101与非显示区 I02B之间的边界的形 状相匹配。
边框 2B的外边界包括： 相对设置的直线形状的第三边界 21B; 以及相对 设置的包括弧形结构的第四边界 22B。 与第一实施例不同， 第二实施例的第 四边界 22B由一个直线结构和连接于该直线结构的两端的弧形结构构成。
如图 6所示， 与边框 2B的形状相对应地配置于外围布线区 4B内的栅极 驱动芯片 5B为矩形结构。
(第三实施例）
在第三实施例中， 与第一实施例相同的部分标注相同的符号， 并省略其 详细说明。
如图 7、 图 8所示， 在本实施例中， 显示模组 10C包括显示面板 1C和边 框 2C， 显示面板 1C的显示区 101与非显示区 I02C之间的边界包括至少一 个弧形结构 （第一边界 11 )。
边框 2C的内边界的形状与显示区 101与非显示区 102C之间的边界的形 状相匹配。
边框 2C 的外边界具有相对设置第三边界 2IC 和相对设置的第四边界 22C, 第 ΞΞ边界 2IC和第四边界 22C均为直线形结构， 相邻的第 边界 2IC 和第四边界 22C相接处为圆角结构。
并且， 在相邻的第≡边界 21C和第四边界 22C相接处设有功能按键 8。 充分利用边框的空间， 有利于窄边框的设计。
显示面板 1C包括阵列基板，阵列基板包括与显示区 101相对应的中心区 3和外围布线区 4C， 该中心区 3包括交叉设置以界定多个像素区 7的栅极线 31和数据线 32, 靠近弧形结构的多个像素区 7依照弧形结构的走向排列。
为了适应显示面板 1C的显示区 101的第一边界 11的弧形结构形式， 靠 近第一边界 11的像素区 7依照弧形结构的走向排列， 且呈阶梯式结构（如图 3所示）， 从而形成光滑的显示边界。
栅极线 31和数据线 32将像素区 7界定为若干行， 若千行像素区 7分别 靠近对应的第一边界！ 1的弧形结构的两端为弧形，若干行像素区 7在与第二 边界 12平行的方向上的长度分别由相对设置的第二边界 12向第一边界 11的 弧形结构的顶端逐渐变长。
本实施例中为了外形美观，弧形结构的顶端在第一边界 11的中心，因此， 像素区在与第二边界 12平行的方向上的长度分别由相对设置的第二边界 12 向第一边界 11的中心逐渐变长。 但是， 第一边界 I I的结构形式并不限于此， 第一边界 11上形成的弧形结构的顶端可以选择在第一边界 I I的中心的两侧， 第一边界 I I上也可以形成 2个以上的弧形结构。
外围布线区 4C包括与栅极线 31连接的栅极驱动芯片 5B以及与数据线 32连接的源极驱动芯片 6，外围布线区 4C内的栅极线 31和数据线 32的布线 结构均为弧形。
栅极线 31和数据线 32的布线结构为弧形，保证了边框美观的弧形设计； 同时相比较传统的矩形面板的直线走线， 缩短了路线， 减小了数据线和栅极 线的阻抗， 大大减小了 RC延迟， 因此降低了显示器、 特别是大尺寸显示器 边界区域响应时间较慢的可能性； 且有利于弧形窄边框显示模组的设计。
栅极驱动芯片 5B与第一边界 I I对应设置， 源极驱动芯片 6与第二边界 12对应设置， 源极驱动芯片 6和栅极驱动芯片 5B均为矩形结构。
(显示模组的应用）
图 9是表示本发明显示模组 10A应用在笔记本电脑的示意图； 图 10是 表示本发明显示模组 10A应 ^在手机的示意图；图 11是表示本发明显示模组 i OA应用在电视上的示意图。 边框变窄了， 能显示的范围变大； 更加符合人眼生理的自然显示轮廓， 显示效果更加舒适自然， 梦幻。
以上为本发明较佳实施例， 应当指出， 对于本领域普通技术人员来说， 在不脱离原理的前提下， 还可以作出若干润饰和改进， 这些润饰和改进也应 视为本发明保护范 。

Claims

1. 一种显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述显示面板具有显示区和非显示区，
所述显示区与所述非显示区之间的边界包括至少一个弧形结构。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述边界包括两个相对设置的第一边界和两个相对设置的第二边界， 所述第一边界为弧形结构，
所述第二边界为直线形结构。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述显示面板包括阵列基板和彩膜基板，
所述阵列基板和所述彩膜基板与所述显示区相对应的区域的形状均与所 述显示区的形状相同或相对应。
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述阵列基板包括与所述显示区相对应的中心区和外围布线区， 所述中心区包括交叉设置以界定多个像素区的栅极线和数据线， 靠近所述弧形结构的多个像素区依照所述弧形结构的走向排列。
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述外围布线区包括与所述栅极线连接的栅极驱动芯片以及与所述数据 线连接的源极驱动芯片，
所述外围布线区内的所述栅极线和所述数据线的布线结构均为弧形。
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述栅极驱动芯片与所述第一边界对应设置，
与所述弧形结构相对应设置的所述栅极驱动芯片具有相对设置的弧形边 和相对设置的直线形边，
所述直线形边与所述第二边界平行设置。
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
所述栅极驱动芯片的周围设有与所述栅极线连接的引脚，
远离所述第一边界的所述弧形边上的引脚沿着与所述第二边界平行的方 向向外延伸，
相对设置的所述直线形边上的、 对应的引脚的连线为与所述弧形边形状 相对应的弧形结构。
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的显示面板， 其特征在于，
靠近所述第一边界的所述弧形边上的引脚均沿着远离该弧形边的中心的 方向延伸。
9. 一种显示模组， 包括显示面板和边框， 其特征在于，
所述显示面板为权利要求 1 8中任一项所述的显示面板，
所述边框的内边界的形状与所述显示区的所述边界形状相匹配。
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的显示模组， 其特征在于，
所述边框的外边界的形状与所述显示区的所述边界的形状相匹配。
11 . 根据权利要求 9所述的显示模组， 其特征在于，
所述边框的外边界具有相对设置第≡边界和相对设置的第四边界， 所述第≡边界和所述第四边界均为直线形结构，
相邻的所述第三边界和所述第四边界相接处为圆角结构。
12. 根据权利要求 1 1所述的显示模组， 其特征在于，
相邻的所述第三边界和所述第四边界相接处设有功能按键。
PCT/CN2013/086610 2013-08-19 2013-11-06 一种显示面板及显示模组 Ceased WO2015024299A1 (zh)

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