WO2016183857A1 - 曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器 - Google Patents

曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016183857A1
WO2016183857A1 PCT/CN2015/079654 CN2015079654W WO2016183857A1 WO 2016183857 A1 WO2016183857 A1 WO 2016183857A1 CN 2015079654 W CN2015079654 W CN 2015079654W WO 2016183857 A1 WO2016183857 A1 WO 2016183857A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
spacer
array substrate
display module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/079654
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢畅
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/655,402 priority Critical patent/US9746717B2/en
Publication of WO2016183857A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016183857A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13396—Spacers having different sizes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13398—Spacer materials; Spacer properties
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/56—Substrates having a particular shape, e.g. non-rectangular

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of liquid crystal displays, and in particular to a curved liquid crystal display module and a liquid crystal display thereof.
  • curved displays provide the best viewing from the center to the edge, while ordinary flat displays have never been better at the edge of the screen.
  • the curved display's entire screen is curved in the direction of the user's direction, providing a wide panoramic image effect, providing the same visual enjoyment both in the center of the screen and around the edge, and reduced in close-up viewing.
  • the distortion of off-axis viewing In addition, the curved display will allow the user to extend the viewing distance for a better viewing experience.
  • curved displays have great advantages, such as: 1, brand differentiation; 2, a wider viewing angle; 3, reducing the distortion of close-range viewing. Therefore, curved screen liquid crystal displays will become more and more popular.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a curved liquid crystal display module and a liquid crystal display thereof, so as to solve the technical problem that the display effect of the curved liquid crystal display is poor and the thickness of the whole machine is uneven due to improper setting of the spacers in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a curved liquid crystal display module, the liquid crystal display module comprising: a color film substrate, an array substrate, and a partition disposed between the color film substrate and the array substrate a spacer; the spacer is densely distributed near an intermediate position of the color filter substrate and the array substrate, and is gradually distributed sparsely toward the edge.
  • the spacers are not identical in shape.
  • the shape of the end surface of the spacer is gradually reduced along the intermediate position of the color filter substrate and the array substrate toward both sides.
  • the spacer is located in a strip shape at a position intermediate the color film substrate and the array substrate, and is in a dot shape at the edge.
  • the spacer is made of an elastic material.
  • the spacer is made of rubber or foam.
  • the spacers have the same height along a plane perpendicular to the plane of the color filter substrate or the array substrate.
  • the curved liquid crystal display module further includes a housing, and the color filter substrate, the array substrate, and the spacer are disposed inside the housing.
  • the present invention further provides a liquid crystal display comprising the curved liquid crystal display module described in the above embodiments.
  • the curved liquid crystal display module and the liquid crystal display provided by the invention can be well adapted to the curved screen by setting the spacers into a dense strip in the middle and gradually thinning the dots to the ends. Different assembly positions have different stress requirements, which makes the curved display have better display effect and uniform thickness.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a curved liquid crystal display in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of a curved liquid crystal display module of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the spacers in the embodiment of Figure 2.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a curved liquid crystal display in the prior art.
  • the thickness of the box at each region when the curved liquid crystal display panel is bent in the prior art is different.
  • the center position of the curved surface and the stress on both sides are different, and the pressure from the center position away from the curved surface is smaller, therefore, If the thickness of the cell (with the array substrate 501) is maintained by providing a plurality of spacers 503 uniformly distributed and uniform in size and height on the color filter substrate 502 of the flexible liquid crystal display panel, the center position of the curved surface is The force at the place is the largest, which will cause the deformation of the spacer at this place to be the largest, which leads to the minimum thickness of the box at that place, and the thickness of the box at other positions will be as far as the center of the curved surface is located, and the thickness of the box is larger
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the curved liquid crystal display module of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the spacers in the embodiment of Figure 2.
  • the liquid crystal display module includes, but is not limited to, a color film substrate 100, an array substrate 200, and a spacer 400 disposed between the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the spacer 400 is used for the spacer and separates the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the shape of the spacer 400 disposed between the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is not completely the same.
  • the spacers 400 are densely distributed in the middle and sparse at both ends.
  • the spacer 400 is located in a strip shape at a position intermediate the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200, and is in a dot shape at the edge of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the purpose of the design structure is to gradually reduce the shape of the end surface of the spacer 400 along the middle to the edges of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the shape of the end face of the spacer 400 is not limited to the strip shape and the dot shape, as long as the end surface area of the spacer 400 near the intermediate position of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is larger than the edge, that is, along the color filter substrate 100 and The array substrate 200 may be gradually reduced in the middle to both sides.
  • the spacer 400 is preferably made of an elastic material such as rubber, foam, etc., and can provide a good shockproof effect.
  • the height of the spacers 400 in the plane direction of the vertical color filter substrate 100 or the array substrate 200 is the same, so that the thickness of the entire liquid crystal display module can be made uniform and identical.
  • the structure of the PS (spacer 400) of the curved liquid crystal display module proposed by the present invention is as described above. Since the force at the center of the curved surface is the largest, the deformation of the spacer 400 at this point is also maximized. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the strip spacer 400 is designed at the center of the curved surface, and the column spacer is designed at the edge position of the curved surface, and the design of the transition position of the center and the edge of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is gradually shortened. Strip spacer 400.
  • the feature that the strip spacer 400 has a large contact area with the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is relatively large, and the pressure of the column spacer 400 is relatively large, and the column spacer 400 is in contact with the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the area is relatively small and the pressure it can withstand is relatively small.
  • the design of the sparse and end face shape uneven spacer 400 used in the embodiment of the present invention designs different shapes of PS (the spacer 400) according to the different force at different positions of the curved display module, thereby improving the surface.
  • the uniformity of the thickness of the module box is displayed, and the display screen distortion and color abnormality caused by the difference in the thickness of the box are avoided.
  • the curved liquid crystal display module may further include a casing (not shown), and the color filter substrate 100, the array substrate 200, and the spacer 400 are disposed inside the casing.
  • the casing functions to protect the color filter substrate 100, the array substrate 200, and the spacer 400.
  • the curved liquid crystal display module provided by the present invention can be adapted to the curved screen at different assembly positions by setting the spacers into a dense strip in the middle and gradually thinning the dots to the ends. Different force requirements make the surface display module have better display effect and uniform thickness.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a liquid crystal display, which includes a curved liquid crystal display module, and the liquid crystal display module includes, but is not limited to, the following structures: a color film substrate, an array substrate, and a spacer 400.
  • the spacer is used for the spacer and separates the color filter substrate and the array substrate.
  • the shape of the spacer disposed between the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is not completely the same.
  • the distribution of the spacers is dense in the middle and sparse at both ends.
  • the spacers are in a strip shape at a position intermediate the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200, and are in a dot shape at the edges of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the purpose of the design structure is to gradually reduce the shape of the end face of the spacer along the middle of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 toward both sides.
  • the shape of the end face of the spacer is not limited to the strip shape and the dot shape, as long as the end surface area of the spacer adjacent to the intermediate position of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is larger than the edge, that is, along the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate.
  • the middle of the 200 is gradually reduced to the sides.
  • the spacer is preferably made of an elastic material such as rubber, foam, etc., which can provide a good anti-shock effect.
  • the height of the spacers in the plane direction of the vertical color filter substrate 100 or the array substrate 200 is the same, so that the thickness of the entire liquid crystal display module is uniform and the same.
  • a strip spacer is designed at a central position of the curved surface
  • a column spacer is designed at an edge position of the curved surface
  • a gradually shortened strip is designed at a transition position between the center and the edge of the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200.
  • the feature is that the contact area of the strip spacers with the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is relatively large, and the pressure that can be withstood is relatively large, and the contact area of the column spacers with the color filter substrate 100 and the array substrate 200 is compared. Small, the pressure it can withstand is relatively small.
  • the design of the sparse and end face shape uneven spacer used in the embodiment of the present invention designs different shapes of PS (cushion) according to the different force of the curved display module at different positions, thereby improving the curved display mode.
  • the uniformity of the thickness of the group box avoids the display image distortion caused by the difference in the thickness of the box, and the color abnormality and the like.
  • the curved liquid crystal display module may further include a casing (not shown), and the color filter substrate, the array substrate and the spacer are disposed inside the casing.
  • the housing functions to protect the color filter substrate, the array substrate, and the spacer.
  • Other structural features of the liquid crystal display are within the scope of those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
  • the liquid crystal display provided by the present invention can be well adapted to the curved screen in different assembly by setting the spacer of the liquid crystal display module into a dense strip in the middle and gradually thinning the dots to the ends.
  • the position has different stress requirements, so that the curved display has better display and uniform thickness.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器，其中，所述液晶显示模组包括：彩膜基板（100）、阵列基板（200）以及设于所述彩膜基板（100）和所述阵列基板（200）之间的隔垫物（400）；所述隔垫物（400）靠近所述彩膜基板（100）和所述阵列基板（200）中间位置处分布密集，向边沿逐渐分布稀疏。所述曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器通过将隔垫物（400）设置成中间密集条状而向两端逐渐稀疏点状的结构，可以很好地适应曲面屏在不同装配位置有不同的受力要求的情况，使曲面显示器有更好的显示效果以及均一的外形厚度。

Description

曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器
【技术领域】
本发明涉及液晶显示器的技术领域，具体是涉及一种曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器。
【背景技术】
随着光电与半导体技术的演进，也带动了平板显示器 (Flat Panel Display) 的蓬勃发展。 近年来， 各大厂商陆续推出了曲面的显示器， 整体而言，曲面的显示器从中心到边缘都能提供最佳的观看效果，而普通的平面的显示器在屏幕边缘显示效果一直不太理想。曲面显示器整片屏幕在朝向用户方向呈包围的弧形设计，可提供宽阔的全景影像效果，不论是在屏幕中央还是边缘四周，都能够带来同样的视觉享受，并且在近距离观看时还减少了离轴观看的失真度。此外，曲面的显示器会让用户的观赏距离拉长，达到更好的观赏体验。相比于普通的平面显示器而言，曲面显示器有着很大的优势，譬如：1、品牌的差异化；2、更宽广的可视角度；3、减少近距离观看的失真度。因此，曲面屏液晶显示器会越来越普及。
然而，液晶显示器的曲面屏在装配过程中，由于曲面屏在不同的装配位置的受到的力不同，如果隔垫物的设置不合适的话，极有可能影响到显示效果和曲面液晶显示器的整体厚度，因此曲面屏的隔垫问题一直有待解决。
【发明内容】
本发明实施例提供一种曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器，以解决现有技术中由于隔垫物设置不当造成的曲面液晶显示器的显示效果差以及整机厚度不均匀的技术问题。
为解决上述问题，本发明实施例提供了一种曲面液晶显示模组，所述液晶显示模组包括：彩膜基板、阵列基板以及设于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板之间的隔垫物；所述隔垫物靠近所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处分布密集，向边沿逐渐分布稀疏。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述隔垫物的形状不完全相同。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述隔垫物的端面设置形状沿所述所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的中间位置向两侧边沿逐渐减小。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述隔垫物位于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处的呈条状，位于边沿处的呈点状。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述隔垫物采用弹性材料制成。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述隔垫物的材质为橡胶或者泡棉。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述隔垫物沿垂直所述彩膜基板或者所述阵列基板平面方向的高度相同。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述曲面液晶显示模组还包括壳体，所述彩膜基板、所述阵列基板以及所述隔垫物设于所述壳体内部。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明还提供一种液晶显示器，所述液晶显示器包括上述实施例所述的曲面液晶显示模组。
相对于现有技术，本发明提供的曲面液晶显示模组及其液晶显示器，通过将隔垫物设置成中间密集条状而向两端逐渐稀疏点状的结构，可以很好地适应曲面屏在不同装配位置有不同的受力要求的情况，使曲面显示器有更好的显示效果以及均一的外形厚度。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是现有技术中的一种曲面液晶显示器的结构示意简图；
图2是本发明曲面液晶显示模组一优选实施例的截面结构示意简图；以及
图3是图2实施例中隔垫物的分布情况示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1，图1为现有技术中的一种曲面液晶显示器的结构示意简图；从该图中可以看出，现有技术中的曲面液晶显示面板弯曲时各区域处的盒厚是不同的。在可弯曲的液晶显示装置中，由于柔性液晶显示装置的柔性液晶显示面板弯曲时，曲面的中心位置和两边的受力不同，越远离曲面的中心位置的区域所受到的压力越小，因此，若仍采用在柔性液晶显示面板的彩膜基板502上设置多个均匀分布且大小、高度均一致的隔垫物503的方式来维持盒厚（与阵列基板501）的话，则由于曲面的中心位置处的受力最大，会导致该处的隔垫物的形变也会最大、进而导致该处的盒厚最小，而其他位置处的盒厚则会按照越远离曲面中心位置、盒厚越大的趋势递增，从而会极大地降低液晶显示面板弯曲时盒厚的均匀性以及一致性，进而影响曲面液晶显示装置的正常显示。因此，亟需提供一种新的可适用于曲面液晶显示面板或曲面液晶显示装置的隔垫物设计方法，以解决上述问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种曲面液晶显示模组，请一并参阅图2和图3，图2是本发明曲面液晶显示模组一优选实施例的截面结构示意简图；以及图3是图2实施例中隔垫物的分布情况示意图。其中，该液晶显示模组包括但不限于以下结构：彩膜基板100、阵列基板200以及设于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200之间的隔垫物400。
具体而言，隔垫物400用于隔垫并分离开该彩膜基板100和阵列基板200。其中，设于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200之间的隔垫物400的形状不完全相同。优选地，隔垫物400的分布为中间密集，两端稀疏。且隔垫物400位于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间位置处的呈条状，位于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200边沿处的呈点状。该种设计结构目的是为了使隔垫物400的端面设置形状沿彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间向两侧边沿逐渐减小。当然，隔垫物400的端面形状并不限于条状和点状，只要满足靠近彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间位置隔垫物400的端面面积大于边沿处，即沿着彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间向两侧边沿逐渐减小即可。
该隔垫物400优选采用弹性材料制成，譬如橡胶、泡棉等，可以起到很好的防震效果。另外，该隔垫物400沿垂直彩膜基板100或阵列基板200平面方向的高度相同，这样可以确保液晶显示模组整体的厚度均匀且相同。
本发明提出的曲面液晶显示模组的PS（隔垫物400）的结构如前所述。由于曲面的中心位置处的受力最大，会导致该处的隔垫物400的形变也会最大。所以本发明实施例在曲面的中心位置处设计条状隔垫物400，在曲面的边缘位置设计柱状隔垫物，在彩膜基板100和阵列基板200的中心和边缘的过渡位置设计逐渐缩短的条状隔垫物400。其特征是条状隔垫物400与彩膜基板100和阵列基板200的接触面积比较大，其所能承受的压力比较大，而柱状隔垫物400与彩膜基板100和阵列基板200的接触面积比较小，其所能承受的压力比较小。本发明实施例采用的稀疏和端面形状不均匀隔垫物400的设计，根据曲面显示模组不同位置处所受力大小的不同，来设计不同形状的PS（隔垫物400），进而改善了曲面显示模组盒厚的均一性，避免了因为盒厚的差异所带来的显示画面失真，颜色异常等不良现象。
另外，该曲面液晶显示模组还可以包括壳体（图中未示），该彩膜基板100、阵列基板200以及隔垫物400设于壳体内部。该壳体起到保护彩膜基板100、阵列基板200以及隔垫物400的作用。
相对于现有技术，本发明提供的曲面液晶显示模组，通过将隔垫物设置成中间密集条状而向两端逐渐稀疏点状的结构，可以很好地适应曲面屏在不同装配位置有不同的受力要求的情况，使曲面显示模组有更好的显示效果以及均一的外形厚度。
另外，本发明实施例还提供一种液晶显示器，该液晶显示器包括曲面液晶显示模组，该液晶显示模组包括但不限于以下结构：彩膜基板、阵列基板以及设于隔垫物400。
具体而言，隔垫物用于隔垫并分离开该彩膜基板和阵列基板。其中，设于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200之间的隔垫物的形状不完全相同。优选地，隔垫物的分布为中间密集，两端稀疏。且隔垫物位于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间位置处的呈条状，位于彩膜基板100和阵列基板200边沿处的呈点状。该种设计结构目的是为了使隔垫物的端面设置形状沿彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间向两侧边沿逐渐减小。当然，隔垫物的端面形状并不限于条状和点状，只要满足靠近彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间位置隔垫物的端面面积大于边沿处，即沿着彩膜基板100和阵列基板200中间向两侧边沿逐渐减小即可。
该隔垫物优选采用弹性材料制成，譬如橡胶、泡棉等，可以起到很好的防震效果。另外，该隔垫物沿垂直彩膜基板100或阵列基板200平面方向的高度相同，这样可以确保液晶显示模组整体的厚度均匀且相同。
本发明提出的曲面液晶显示模组的PS（隔垫物）的结构如前所述。由于曲面的中心位置处的受力最大，会导致该处的隔垫物的形变也会最大。所以本发明实施例在曲面的中心位置处设计条状隔垫物，在曲面的边缘位置设计柱状隔垫物，在彩膜基板100和阵列基板200的中心和边缘的过渡位置设计逐渐缩短的条状隔垫物。其特征是条状隔垫物与彩膜基板100和阵列基板200的接触面积比较大，其所能承受的压力比较大，而柱状隔垫物与彩膜基板100和阵列基板200的接触面积比较小，其所能承受的压力比较小。本发明实施例采用的稀疏和端面形状不均匀隔垫物的设计，根据曲面显示模组不同位置处所受力大小的不同，来设计不同形状的PS（隔垫物），进而改善了曲面显示模组盒厚的均一性，避免了因为盒厚的差异所带来的显示画面失真，颜色异常等不良现象。
另外，该曲面液晶显示模组还可以包括壳体（图中未示），该彩膜基板、阵列基板以及隔垫物设于壳体内部。该壳体起到保护彩膜基板、阵列基板以及隔垫物的作用。而关于液晶显示器的其他部分结构特征在本领域技术人员能够理解的范围之内，此处不再赘述。
相对于现有技术，本发明提供的液晶显示器，通过将液晶显示模组的隔垫物设置成中间密集条状而向两端逐渐稀疏点状的结构，可以很好地适应曲面屏在不同装配位置有不同的受力要求的情况，使曲面显示器有更好的显示效果以及均一的外形厚度。
以上所述仅为本发明的一种实施例，并非因此限制本发明的保护范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效装置或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述液晶显示模组包括：彩膜基板、阵列基板以及设于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板之间的隔垫物；所述隔垫物靠近所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处分布密集，向边沿逐渐分布稀疏，所述隔垫物的形状不完全相同，所述隔垫物的端面设置形状沿所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的中间位置向两侧边沿逐渐减小。
  2. 一种曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述液晶显示模组包括：彩膜基板、阵列基板以及设于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板之间的隔垫物；所述隔垫物靠近所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处分布密集，向边沿逐渐分布稀疏。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述隔垫物的形状不完全相同。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述隔垫物的端面设置形状沿所述所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的中间位置向两侧边沿逐渐减小。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述隔垫物位于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处的呈条状，位于边沿处的呈点状。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述隔垫物采用弹性材料制成。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述隔垫物的材质为橡胶或者泡棉。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述隔垫物沿垂直所述彩膜基板或者所述阵列基板平面方向的高度相同。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的曲面液晶显示模组，其中，所述曲面液晶显示模组还包括壳体，所述彩膜基板、所述阵列基板以及所述隔垫物设于所述壳体内部。
  10. 一种液晶显示器，其中，所述液晶显示器包括曲面液晶显示模组，所述液晶显示模组包括：彩膜基板、阵列基板以及设于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板之间的隔垫物；所述隔垫物靠近所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处分布密集，向边沿逐渐分布稀疏。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述隔垫物的形状不完全相同。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述隔垫物的端面设置形状沿所述所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的中间位置向两侧边沿逐渐减小。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述隔垫物位于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板中间位置处的呈条状，位于边沿处的呈点状。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述隔垫物采用弹性材料制成。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述隔垫物的材质为橡胶或者泡棉。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述隔垫物沿垂直所述彩膜基板或者所述阵列基板平面方向的高度相同。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示器，其中，所述曲面液晶显示模组还包括壳体，所述彩膜基板、所述阵列基板以及所述隔垫物设于所述壳体内部。
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