WO2014188546A1 - 履物の底部材 - Google Patents
履物の底部材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014188546A1 WO2014188546A1 PCT/JP2013/064269 JP2013064269W WO2014188546A1 WO 2014188546 A1 WO2014188546 A1 WO 2014188546A1 JP 2013064269 W JP2013064269 W JP 2013064269W WO 2014188546 A1 WO2014188546 A1 WO 2014188546A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- footwear
- partition wall
- region
- blade
- blades
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
- A43B13/40—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process with cushions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
- A43B13/125—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer
- A43B13/127—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer the midsole being multilayer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/189—Resilient soles filled with a non-compressible fluid, e.g. gel, water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
- A43B13/386—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process multilayered
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
- A43B17/026—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient filled with a non-compressible fluid, e.g. gel, water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1445—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bottom member of footwear, and in particular, absorbs an impact during walking while obtaining a stable and comfortable walking feeling, stimulates the sole and exerts a massage effect, and is further sealed to the bottom member.
- the present invention relates to a bottom member of footwear capable of preventing liquid leakage.
- the insole A of the shoe described in Patent Document 1 includes a bottom plate 1 and a cover 2 similar to the shape of the shoe sole.
- the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 both use a thermoplastic resin.
- the bottom plate 1 is formed with a first recess 11 corresponding to a shape in which the sole contacts the ground, and the cover 2 is formed with a second recess 21 opposite to the first recess.
- a plurality of blades 3 are integrally formed upright in the first recess 11 of the bottom plate 1.
- the plurality of blades 3 are aligned and arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 1 and are inclined toward the heel or toes.
- a partition wall 15 is provided between the inner peripheral wall 14 of the first recess 11 of the bottom plate 1 and both ends of the plurality of blades 3 in the lateral width direction so as to integrally stand up from the bottom plate.
- the plurality of blades 3 are formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in which both end portions in the lateral width direction of the blades are inclined downward when viewed from the heel to the toe in a direction parallel to the bottom plate 1.
- Two grooves 31 in which the liquid 4 can move are formed in the middle of the direction.
- the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 are welded to each other at a joint 6 that surrounds the outer periphery of the first recess 11 and the second recess 21 and is sandwiched between the first recess and the second recess.
- a liquid 4 such as water or propylene / glycol is sealed in the sealed space 5.
- the operation of the insole A of the shoe will be described.
- the heel part of the foot will land first.
- the ground contact surface extends to the outside of the arch, and the weight moves to the bulging portion (ball portion) of the base of the toes.
- each toe spreads in the left-right direction in an attempt to suppress wobbling from side to side and from front to back.
- the sole of the foot bends from the ball part, the heel part rises, and the entire toe kicks the ground.
- the abutted part is displaced downward and presses the liquid 4 at that position.
- the liquid 4 such as water or propylene glycol is incompressible, it does not shrink itself. Therefore, for example, the liquid 4 in the portion where the heel portion comes into contact tends to move to another portion that is not pressed.
- the sealed space 5 In order for the pressed liquid 4 to move to other unpressed portions, the sealed space 5 must be deformed or swelled. In order for the sealed space 5 to deform or bulge, it is necessary to stretch or deform the sheet-like first concave portion 11 and the second concave portion 21 constituting the sealed space. The pressure of the liquid 4 needs to increase.
- the sealed liquid 4 easily moves in all directions in the sealed space 5, so that the cover 2 is pressed by the heel.
- the portion easily bottoms on the bottom plate 1, and the impact force when the heel contacts the ground can hardly be alleviated.
- the sealed liquid 4 easily moves in all directions in the sealed space 5, the force with which the insole A supports the sole becomes unstable, and the comfort becomes worse.
- the insole A includes a plurality of blades 3, the plurality of blades prevent movement of the sealed liquid 4, for example, when the heel contacts the ground.
- the movement of the liquid 4 is hindered, a resistance force is generated against the sinking of the portion pressed by the scissors in the cover 2, and it becomes difficult for the bottom plate 1 to bottom, and the impact force when the scissors touch the ground is reduced. be able to.
- the plurality of blades 3 are inclined toward the heel or toes.
- the case where the plurality of blades 3 are inclined toward the heel will be described.
- the liquid 4 in the portion pressed by the heel in the insole A moves toward the toes in the sealed space 5. try to.
- the blade 3 is inclined in the direction opposite to the direction in which the liquid 4 moves toward the toes, that is, in the direction toward the heel, the resistance force that prevents the movement of the liquid becomes stronger. Can be more effectively mitigated.
- the impact force when the toes touch the ground can be more effectively reduced. Furthermore, when some of the plurality of blades 3 are inclined toward the heel and other blades are inclined toward the toes, the impact force when the heel and the toes touch the ground is more effectively reduced. can do.
- the plurality of blades 3 are formed so as to stand on the bottom plate 1 and are inclined toward the heel or the toes as described above. Therefore, for example, when the insole A is pressed by the heel, a repulsive force due to the elastic force of the blade 3 is generated. Therefore, in addition to the effect
- the tips of the plurality of blades 3 sequentially stimulate the soles via the cover 2, so that the effect of massaging the soles is exhibited.
- the force with which the tips of the plurality of blades 3 come into contact with the soles via the cover 2 becomes strong, and the soles may be excessively stimulated to cause pain. .
- the insole A of the shoe described in Patent Document 1 has the sole 4 on the ground during walking by the liquid 4 sealed in the insole and the plurality of inclined blades 3 rising from the bottom plate 1. While dispersing and absorbing the impact applied when landing, it stimulates the soles and exhibits an excellent massage effect.
- a large pressing force is repeatedly applied to the insole A described above when the heel, the outside of the arch, the ball portion, and the toes touch the ground in a series of walking or jogging operations. Further, when a part of the insole A is pressed, the liquid 4 located at that part is also pressed, and the pressure of the sealed liquid 4 is rapidly increased by this pressing force. Further, the pressed portion of the liquid 4 rapidly moves to other unpressed portions to generate an impact force.
- the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 constituting the insole A have a high pressure of the rapidly rising liquid 4 in addition to the tensile stress, the compressive stress, the shear stress or the bending stress, and the rapid movement of the liquid.
- the impact force due to is repeatedly generated.
- the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 need to be provided with means for preventing the liquid 4 from leaking to the outside. In particular, it was necessary to prevent the liquid 4 from leaking from the joint 6 between the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2.
- the present inventor has proposed the following means in order to prevent leakage of the liquid 4 sealed in the insole A of the shoe.
- the plate thickness of the joining part 6 which joins both the outer periphery of the 1st recessed part 11 of the bottom plate 1 and the 2nd recessed part 21 of the cover 2 was thickened (refer patent document 1 and 2). This is to increase the strength of the joint 6.
- variety of the junction part 6 was made uniform over the perimeter (refer patent document 1 and 3). This is to avoid the occurrence of a portion where the bonding strength is weakened by making the bonding strength per unit area of the bonding portion 6 uniform over the entire circumference.
- a partition wall 15 that stands integrally from the bottom plate is formed over the entire circumference between both ends in the width direction of the blade 3 and the inner peripheral wall 14 of the first recess 11 of the bottom plate 1 (Patent Document). 1). This is because the liquid 4 that moves rapidly when the insole A is pressed is prevented from directly hitting the joint portion 6, and it is difficult for the liquid 4 to leak.
- the present inventor reduced the impact force that the liquid hits the joint by suppressing the rapid movement of the liquid, and the liquid The present invention has been completed based on this finding, focusing on the fact that it is effective to suppress the increase in the local pressure caused by obstructing the flow of water.
- the sole of the footwear according to the present invention includes a bottom plate, a cover, a plurality of blades, and a liquid.
- the bottom plate includes a first region having a shape corresponding to a sole, and a first horizontal flange portion surrounding the entire circumference of the first region.
- the cover includes a second region having a shape facing the first region, and a second horizontal flange portion having a shape facing the first horizontal flange portion.
- the blade is formed so as to stand up from the upper surface of the first region.
- the blades are arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to a center line extending from the toe side to the heel side of the bottom plate at a predetermined interval.
- the blade comprises a plurality of flat blade elements separated from each other by slits.
- the flat blade element is inclined toward the toe side or the heel side for each blade.
- the flat blade elements located on both ends in the width direction of the first region are arranged so as to expand toward the toe side or the heel side when viewed from above.
- the first horizontal flange portion and the second horizontal flange portion are joined together to form a space sandwiched between the first region and the second region, and the liquid is sealed in the space.
- the materials of the “bottom plate”, “cover” and “blade” are not particularly limited, but are desirably elastic.
- thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins, synthetic rubbers, and natural rubber materials are applicable.
- the “bottom plate”, “cover” and “blade” are preferably injection-molded or press-molded. Furthermore, it is desirable that the “bottom plate” and the “blade” are integrally formed.
- the “shape corresponding to the sole” means a shape substantially similar to the shape in which the sole contacts the ground when walking, jogging, and standing. It is desirable not to include five toes and the bases of these toes.
- the “first region” and the “second region” are preferably concave depressions provided in planes where the bottom plate and the cover correspond to each other, but also include the case where the concave plate is not formed.
- the outer peripheral shapes of the “first horizontal flange portion” and the “second horizontal flange portion” are preferably substantially similar to the inner peripheral shape of the shoe sole, but the outer periphery can be cut off to match the size of the shoe sole. Thus, it is more desirable to make it a large shape.
- the heel “slit” desirably separates the blade from the upper end to the root, but includes a case where the blade is separated by 50% or more of the height from the upper end to the root.
- the flat blade elements located on both ends in the width direction of the first region are arranged so as to spread toward the toe side or the heel side as viewed from above”.
- the blade is composed of four flat blade elements, at least two flat blade elements at both ends are arranged so as to spread toward the toe side or the heel side when viewed from above. I mean. That is, the remaining two flat blade elements include both the case where they are arranged so as to spread toward each other and the case where they are arranged so as to be in a row.
- “Footwear” of “Foot sole” includes both men's shoes and women's shoes, sports shoes, sneakers, strapped or strapless sandals, business shoes, ski shoes, golf shoes, hiking shoes, walking Shoes, boots, boots, tops, sandals, slippers and socks are also applicable.
- the “bottom member” includes a so-called midsole and main bottom.
- the bottom member of the footwear according to the present invention is similar to the above-described prior art when the sole of the foot is landed on the ground during walking by the liquid sealed in the insole and the plurality of inclined blades standing from the bottom plate. In addition to dispersing and absorbing the applied impact, it stimulates the soles and exhibits an excellent massage effect. In addition to the above, the bottom member of the footwear according to the present invention more effectively prevents leakage of the liquid sealed in the bottom member.
- the bottom member of the footwear according to the present invention is constituted by a plurality of flat blade elements separated from each other by slits, and the flat blade elements located at both ends in the lateral width direction are viewed from above, and the toe side or the heel. It is arranged so as to spread toward the side.
- the liquid in the pressed part is also pressed, and rapidly moves to a part that is not pressed in the sealed space.
- a plurality of blades are provided at predetermined intervals in the sealed space. For this reason, the pressed liquid is prevented from moving by the plurality of blades, and moves rapidly in the lateral width direction of the insole along the gap between the blades.
- the flat plate blade elements located on both ends in the width direction of the bottom member are arranged so as to expand toward the toe side or the heel side when viewed from above. Therefore, the liquid that moves rapidly in the lateral direction along the gap between the blades is bent along the path by the flat blade elements located at both ends, and obliquely toward the toe side or the heel side from both ends of the gap between the blades. leak.
- the liquid flowing out from both ends of the gap between the blades collides with the joint portion between the bottom plate and the cover located outside thereof at an oblique angle.
- the impact force of the liquid applied to the colliding part is greatly increased compared to the case where the liquid collides perpendicularly to the joint. Can be lowered.
- the liquid can be changed smoothly toward the heel or toe direction compared to the case where the liquid collides perpendicularly to the joint. it can.
- the collided liquid is difficult to escape in the direction of the heel or toe, and the flow is blocked.
- the collided liquid can easily escape toward the heel or toe direction, and the liquid static pressure is prevented from rising at the collision portion. Can do.
- the following functions and effects can be exhibited by configuring the blade by a plurality of flat blade elements separated from each other by slits. That is, in the flat blade element arranged at the end, if the slit is not provided, the flat blade element does not bend easily even when pressed from above, and the stimulation to the sole becomes too strong, causing pain. There is a fear. Therefore, by providing a slit, it is possible to avoid an excessive increase in the bending rigidity of the flat blade element, and to exert a suitable massage on the sole so as to exert a comfortable massage effect.
- the liquid pressed by the scissors or the like can flow out to the scissors or toes through the slit. Therefore, the speed at which the liquid moves in the lateral width direction along the gap between the blades and the containment pressure are suppressed, and the impact force of the liquid on the joint can be reduced.
- the first region includes a plurality of toe side blades located in a range from the longitudinal center portion to the toe side, and a plurality of heel side blades located in a range from the center portion to the heel side.
- a plurality of flat plate blade elements constituting the toe side blade are inclined toward either the toe side or the heel side for each of the toe side blades.
- a plurality of flat blade elements constituting the heel side blade are inclined for each of the heel side blades in a direction opposite to that of the flat blade element constituting the toe side blade.
- the flat plate blade elements located on both ends in the width direction of the first region are inclined so as to spread toward the toe side or the heel side when viewed from above.
- the flat plate blade elements located on both ends in the width direction of the first region are inclined so as to widen toward the opposite direction to the flat plate blade elements constituting the toe side blades when viewed from above.
- the impact force of the liquid is directly applied to the joint portion at the position facing the slit.
- the flat blade element closest to the toe side is inclined toward the heel side, or when the flat blade element closest to the heel side is inclined toward the heel side, The liquid flows out faster from the slit, and the impact force of the liquid becomes stronger.
- the first partition wall is erected from the upper surface of the first region between the inner peripheral wall of the first region and both lateral ends of the plurality of blades.
- the second partition wall is formed to stand up from the lower surface of the second region at a position spaced apart from the first partition wall on either the inner peripheral side or the outer peripheral side of the first partition wall.
- first partition wall and the second partition wall are each provided with grooves or notches at a plurality of locations. Further, the groove or notch provided in the first partition wall and the groove or notch provided in the second partition wall are overlapped with each other when viewed from the direction along the center line of the groove or notch. Arrange so that it does not become.
- the partition walls are doubled, one partition wall is formed upright from the bottom plate, and the other partition wall is formed so as to be suspended from the cover with a predetermined gap. Even if there is a gap between the upper end of both partition walls and the lower surface of the cover, the liquid that passes through the gap that opens at the upper end of the partition wall located on the inner side is at the root of the partition wall located on the outer side. Since it is hindered, it is possible to avoid a direct collision with the joint located outside.
- the liquid flowing into the gap between the partition wall located outside and the inner peripheral side of the joint portion it is easy to escape from the groove or the notch to the inside of the first partition wall or the second partition wall, and it is possible to avoid being contained in the gap and to suppress an increase in pressure due to the containment.
- the groove or notch provided in the first partition wall and the groove or notch provided in the second partition wall do not overlap each other when viewed from the direction along the center line of the groove or notch. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid that is pressed and flows out from both ends of the gap between the blades from directly colliding with the joint between the bottom plate and the cover through the groove or the notch.
- the sole member of the footwear according to the present invention will be described by taking the insole of a shoe as an example.
- the insole A of the shoe according to the present invention includes a bottom plate 1, a cover 2, a plurality of blades 3, and a liquid 4.
- the heel bottom plate 1 includes a first region 11 having a shape corresponding to a sole, and a first horizontal flange portion 12 surrounding the entire circumference of the first region.
- the cover 2 has a second region 21 that faces the first region 11 provided on the bottom plate 1 and a second horizontal flange portion 22 that faces the first horizontal flange portion 12.
- the first region 11 of the bottom plate 1 is a length from the heel to the front of the base of the toes, and the lateral width is formed such that the sole is grounded.
- the first region 11 is formed to have a concave shape slightly depressed downward from the upper surface of the first horizontal flange portion 12, and the second region 21 is the second region 21. It is formed so as to have a concave shape slightly recessed upward from the lower surface of the horizontal flange portion 22.
- the upper surface of the first region 11 and the lower surface of the second region 21 are interposed through inner peripheral walls 14 and 24 that are gently inclined toward the mating surface of the first horizontal flange portion 12 and the second horizontal flange portion 22. They are connected to avoid stress concentration.
- a plurality of blades 3 are integrally formed in the first region 11 of the bottom plate 1 so as to stand up from the bottom plate.
- the plurality of blades 3 are arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal to a center line from the toe side to the heel side of the bottom plate 1 with a predetermined interval therebetween.
- the blade 3 is composed of two flat blade elements 32 and 33 separated by a slit 31 located in the center.
- the blade 3 is inclined in the opposite direction with the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the first region 11 as a boundary.
- the blade located in the range from the central part in the longitudinal direction to the toe side (hereinafter referred to as “toe side blade 3a”) is inclined toward the heel side and is located in the range from the center part to the heel side.
- the blade (hereinafter referred to as the “heel blade 3b”) is inclined toward the toe side.
- All the blades 3 may be inclined toward the toe side or inclined toward the heel side, or the toe side blade 3a is inclined toward the toe side and the heel side blade 3b is directed toward the heel side. May be inclined. Further, the boundary between the toe side blade 3a and the heel side blade 3b may be set closer to the toe side or closer to the heel side instead of the central portion in the longitudinal direction.
- the two flat blade elements 32 and 33 constituting the blade 3 are widened toward the toe side or the heel side for each blade as viewed from above. Has been placed.
- the flat blade elements 32 and 33 constituting the toe side blade 3a are arranged so as to spread toward the heel side, and the flat plate blade elements 32 and 33 constituting the heel side blade 3b are spread toward the toe side. It is arranged to be.
- the blades 3c and 3d closest to the toe side and the heel side are each formed by one flat blade element having no slit.
- the blade 3c closest to the toe side is inclined toward the heel side, and the blade 3d closest to the heel side is inclined toward the toe side.
- one flat blade element without a slit may be omitted, two or more may be provided adjacent to each other, or may be provided at any position from the heel side to the toe side. .
- the slit 31 shown in FIG. 4 desirably separates the flat blades 32 and 33 from the upper end to the root, as shown in FIG. However, as shown in FIG. 5B, the blades 32 and 33 are separated over 50% or more of the height from the upper end to the root so as to leave a portion connecting the two in the root portion. Also good.
- a first partition wall 15 extends from the upper surface of the first region between the inner peripheral wall 14 of the first region 11 of the bottom plate 1 and both end sides in the lateral width direction of the blade 3. It is formed to stand up. Further, a second partition wall 25 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the first partition wall 15 so as to stand up from the lower surface of the second region 21 at a position spaced apart from the first partition wall by a predetermined distance.
- the first partition wall 15 and the second partition wall 25 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 are shown in a larger size than the actual size in order to make the shape and configuration easy to understand.
- channel 151,251 is provided in the some location in the 1st partition wall 15 and the 2nd partition wall 25, respectively.
- Groove 1 provided in first partition wall 15 51 and the groove 251 provided in the second partition wall 25 are arranged so as not to overlap each other when viewed from the direction along the center line of the groove or notch.
- notches 151 and 251 may be provided as shown in FIG.
- first partition wall 15 and the second partition wall 25 may be replaced with each other.
- a third partition wall or further a fourth partition wall may be provided at a predetermined interval.
- the first horizontal flange portion 12 of the bottom plate 1 and the second horizontal flange portion 22 of the cover 2 are joined to each other by a belt-like joint portion 6, A sealed space 5 sandwiched between the second regions 21 is formed.
- the liquid 4 is injected into the sealed space 5 from the inlet (not shown) on the heel side, and after the injection, the inlet is closed and sealed.
- the belt-like joining portion 6 has a uniform width over the entire circumference at the inner peripheral end portions of the first horizontal flange portion 12 and the second horizontal flange portion 22. Moreover, although it is desirable to heat-bond the junction part 6 with a high temperature press, you may join it using a bonding agent.
- the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 are formed by injection molding using a thermoplastic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin as a material. It is desirable to use the liquid 4 having a low water permeability and a property that does not easily evaporate and that does not rot. Furthermore, it is more desirable to use, for example, propylene glycol, which does not freeze the liquid 4 even in a cold region.
- the lateral end portions of the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are formed in a shape that draws a gentle curve from the upper end to the root portion, and the inner peripheral surface of the second partition wall 25. Not connected with This is because when the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are pressed, they are easily bent and a comfortable massage effect is exhibited.
- the liquid 4 can easily flow in the front-rear direction through the gap 7 formed between the inner peripheral surface of the second partition wall 25 and the lateral width direction ends of the flat blade elements 32 and 33, thereby the liquid This is to prevent the containment pressure of 4 from becoming high.
- the height of the blade 3 is formed such that the upper end of the blade is in contact with the lower surface of the second region 21 when the liquid 4 is sealed in the sealed space 5.
- the height may be higher or lower than the abutting height.
- the height of the first partition wall 15 and the second partition wall 25 is preferably formed such that the respective tips are in contact with the lower surface of the second region 21 and the upper surface of the first region 11. The height may be higher or lower than the abutting height.
- FIG. 8 shows the number and arrangement of the flat blade elements 32 and 33. That is, the blade 3 shown in FIG. 8A includes three flat blade elements 32, 34, and 33 separated from each other by the slits 31.
- the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are arranged so as to expand toward the heel side, and the flat flat blade element 34 at the center is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal center line of the first region 11. .
- the blade 3 shown in FIG. 8B is composed of four flat blade elements 32, 35, 36, 33 separated from each other by slits 31.
- the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are arranged so as to expand toward the heel side, and the central flat blade elements 35 and 36 are also arranged so as to expand toward the heel side.
- the central flat blade elements 35 and 36 may be arranged so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal center line of the first region 11.
- the blade 3 shown in FIG. 8 (C) is composed of five flat blade elements 32, 37, 38, 39 and 33 separated from each other by slits 31.
- the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are arranged so as to expand toward the heel side, and the inner flat blade elements 37 and 39 are also arranged so as to expand toward the heel side.
- the central flat blade element 38 is disposed so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal center line of the first region 11.
- the inner flat blade elements 37 and 39 may be arranged so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal center line of the first region 11.
- FIG. 9 shows a form in which the slits 31 of the blades 3 adjacent to each other are provided at positions that do not overlap each other when viewed from the direction along the center line of the slit 31. If the slits 31 of the blades 3 adjacent to each other are provided at positions overlapping each other, the pressed liquid 4 is likely to flow out in the front-rear direction, and the effect of reducing the impact force by the reaction force of the liquid 4 becomes low. Because.
- the angle of expansion of the flat blade elements 32 and 33 is preferably 170 to 120 degrees, and more preferably 160 to 140 degrees.
- the angle exceeds 170 degrees, the effect of relaxing the impact force of the liquid 4 that flows out from both ends of the gap between the blades 3 and collides with the joint 6 between the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 is reduced, and is less than 120 degrees. This is because the stability in the lateral direction is reduced when the sole or the like touches down during walking or the like. In the present embodiment, it is set to approximately 150 degrees.
- Fig. 10 shows an example of the shape of the flat blade elements 32 and 33 spreading outwardly. That is, in FIG. 10A, the flat blade elements 32 and 33 of the toe side blade 3a are arranged so as to spread toward the toe side, and the flat plate blade elements 32 and 33 of the heel side blade 3b are directed toward the heel side. The form which arrange
- FIG. 10B shows a form in which the toe side blade 3a and the flat plate blade elements 32, 33 of the heel side blade 3b are arranged so as to spread toward the heel side.
- FIG. 10C shows a form in which the flat blade elements 32 and 33 of the toe side blade 3a and the heel side blade 3b are arranged so as to spread toward the toe side.
- FIGS. 11 to 12 show the relationship between the direction in which the flat blade elements 32 and 33 spread outward and the direction of inclination.
- FIG. 11B and FIG. 12B show a case in which the end spreading direction and the inclination direction of the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are the same direction, respectively. That is, in FIG. 11B, the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are arranged so that the end spreading direction and the inclination direction are directed toward the toe side. Further, in FIG. 12B, the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are arranged so that the end spreading direction and the inclination direction are all directed toward the heel side.
- FIG. 11 (C) and FIG. 12 (C) show a case where the end spreading direction and the inclination direction of the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are opposite to each other. That is, in FIG. 11C, the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are diverging toward the toe side, but are inclined toward the heel side. In FIG. 12C, the flat blade elements 32 and 33 are widened toward the heel side, but are inclined toward the toe side.
- the blade 3c closest to the toe side blade 3a shown in FIG. 10 is preferably inclined toward the heel side, and the blade 3d closest to the heel side blade 3b is preferably inclined toward the toe side. You may incline in the reverse direction.
- the inclination angle of the flat blade elements 32 and 33 is preferably 30 to 60 degrees, more preferably 40 to 50 degrees from the vertical plane. If the angle is less than 30 degrees, the flat blade elements 32, 33 and the like are difficult to fall when pressed by the sole, and the stimulation to the sole becomes too strong. If the angle exceeds 60 degrees, the flat blade elements 32, 33, This is because 33 tends to fall down and the stimulation to the sole becomes too weak. In the present embodiment, it is set to approximately 45 degrees.
- the cross-sectional shape of the upper end of the flat blade elements 32, 33, etc. is a shape surrounded by an arc curve or the like. This is because the stimulation to the sole becomes soft and a comfortable massage effect is obtained.
- FIG. 13 illustrates cross-sectional shapes of the first partition wall 15 and the second partition wall 25. That is, FIG. 13A shows a cross-sectional shape in which a semicircular tip is formed at a rectangular root portion.
- FIG. 13B shows a rectangular cross-sectional shape with rounded corners at the tip.
- FIG. 13C shows a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape with rounded corners.
- the 1st partition wall 15 and the 2nd partition wall 25 are not restricted to the above cross-sectional shape.
- five places marked with a letter C indicate positions where the liquid 4 is likely to leak from the joint 6 between the bottom plate 1 and the cover 2 in the insole A of the shoe according to the conventional example. Accordingly, the groove or notch 151 of the first partition wall 15 and the groove or notch 251 of the second partition wall 25 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are out of the five places marked with the letter C. It is desirable to provide it at a position. This is to prevent the rapidly moving liquid 4 from directly hitting the joints 6 located at the five positions marked with the letter C.
- FIG. 15 shows a case in which the sole member of the footwear according to the present invention is applied as the above-mentioned insole A of the shoe.
- FIG. 16 shows a case where the sole member of the footwear according to the present invention is applied as the sole B of the shoe.
- the sole While absorbing a shock while obtaining a sense of stability while walking on the heel, etc., the sole can be stimulated to exert a massage effect, and further, leakage of the sealed liquid can be prevented, so that it can be widely used in the footwear industry.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ーズ、スニーカー、ストラップ付き又はストラップ無しサンダル、業務用靴、スキー靴、ゴルフ靴、ハイキング靴、ウォーキング靴、ブーツ、長靴、上履き、草履、スリッパ及びソックス等も該当する。また「底部材」には、いわゆる中底及び本底を含む。
上記第1領域の長手方向の中央部からつま先側に至る範囲に位置する複数のつま先側ブレードと、この中央部から踵側に至る範囲に位置する複数の踵側ブレードとから構成する。上記つま先側ブレードを構成する複数の平板ブレード要素を、このつま先側ブレード毎に、それぞれつま先側または踵側のいずれかに向って傾斜させる。
分の密封空間を変形及び膨張させる。
2 カバー
3、3c、3d ブレード
3a つま先側ブレード
3b 踵側ブレード
4 液体
5 密閉空間
6 接合部
11 第1領域
12 第1水平フランジ部
14 内周壁
15 第1仕切り壁
21 第2領域
22 第2水平フランジ部
31 スリット
32、33 平板ブレード要素
A 中底
から起立するように一体的に形成されている。複数のブレード3は、互いに所定の間隔を隔てて、底板1のつま先側から踵側に至る中心線に略直交するように配置されている。図1及び図4に示すようにブレード3は、互いに中心に位置するスリット31によって隔てられた、2枚の平板ブレード要素32、33によって構成してある。
51と、第2仕切り壁25に設けた溝251とは、この溝または切欠き部の中心線に沿う方向から見て、互いに重ならないように配置されている。
、第1領域11の長手方向の中心線に直交するように配置してもよい。
が望ましく、40~50度がさらに望ましい。30度未満では、足裏で押圧したときに平板ブレード要素32、33等が倒れ難くなって、足裏への刺激が強くなりすぎるからであり、60度を超えると、この平板ブレード要素32,33が倒れ易くなって、足裏への刺激が弱くなりすぎるからである。本実施の形態では、略45度に設定している。
Claims (9)
- 底板、カバー、複数のブレード及び液体を備え、
上記底板は、足裏に相当する形状の第1領域と、この第1領域の全周を囲む第1水平フランジ部とを有し、
上記カバーは、上記第1領域に対向する形状の第2領域と、上記第1水平フランジ
部に対向する形状の第2水平フランジ部とを有し、
上記ブレードは、上記第1領域の上面から起立するように形成され、
上記ブレードは、互に所定の間隔を隔てて上記底板のつま先側から踵側に至る中心線に略直交するように配置され、
上記ブレードは、互にスリットによって隔てられた複数の平板ブレード要素からなり、
上記平板ブレード要素は、上記ブレード毎に、つま先側または踵側のいずれかに向って傾斜しており、
上記ブレードにおいて、上記第1領域の横幅方向の両端側に位置する平板ブレード要素は、上方から見て、つま先側または踵側に向かって末広がりになるように配置され、
上記第1水平フランジ部と第2水平フランジ部とは、相互に接合されて上記第1領域と第2領域とによって挟まれた空間を形成し、
上記液体は、上記空間に密封されている
ことを特徴とする履物の底部材。 - 上記複数のブレードは、上記第1領域の長手方向の中央部からつま先側に至る範囲に位置する複数のつま先側ブレードと、この中央部から踵側に至る範囲に位置する複数の踵側ブレードとから構成され、
上記つま先側ブレードを構成する複数の平板ブレード要素は、このつま先側ブレード毎に、それぞれつま先側または踵側のいずれかに向って傾斜しており、
上記踵側ブレードを構成する複数の平板ブレード要素は、この踵側ブレード毎に、それぞれ上記つま先側ブレードを構成する平板ブレード要素とは逆の方向に向って傾斜しており、
上記つま先側ブレードにおいて、上記第1領域の横幅方向の両端側に位置する平板ブレード要素は、上方から見て、つま先側または踵側に向かって末広がりになるように傾斜し、
上記踵側ブレードにおいて、上記第1領域の横幅方向の両端側に位置する平板ブレード要素は、上方から見て、上記つま先側ブレードを構成する平板ブレード要素とは逆の方向に向かって末広がりに傾斜している
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の履物の底部材。 - つま先側または踵側のいずれかに最も近い上記ブレードは、スリットのない1枚の平板ブレード要素からなる
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の履物の底部材。 - 上記第1領域の内周壁と上記複数のブレードの横幅方向の両端側との間には、第1仕切り壁がこの第1領域の上面から起立するように形成され、
上記第1仕切り壁の内周側または外周側のいずれかにおいて、この第1仕切り壁と所定の間隔を隔てた位置に、第2仕切り壁が上記第2領域の下面から起立するように形成され、
上記第1仕切り壁と第2仕切り壁とには、それぞれ複数の箇所に溝または切欠き部が設けてあり、
上記第1仕切り壁に設けた溝または切欠き部と、上記第2仕切り壁に設けた溝または切欠き部とは、この溝または切欠き部の中心線に沿う方向から見て、互いに重ならないように配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の履物の底部材。 - 上記第1領域の内周壁と上記複数のブレードの横幅方向の両端側との間には、第1仕切り壁がこの第1領域の上面から起立するように形成され、
上記第1仕切り壁の内周側または外周側のいずれかにおいて、この第1仕切り壁と
所定の間隔を隔てた位置に、第2仕切り壁が上記第2領域の下面から起立するように形成され、
上記第1仕切り壁と第2仕切り壁とには、それぞれ複数の箇所に溝または切欠き部が設けてあり、
上記第1仕切り壁に設けた溝または切欠き部と、上記第2仕切り壁に設けた溝または切欠き部とは、この溝または切欠き部の中心線に沿う方向から見て、互いに重ならないように配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の履物の底部材。 - 上記履物の底部材は、履物の中底または履物の本底のいずれかである
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の履物の底部材。 - 上記履物の底部材は、履物の中底または履物の本底のいずれかである
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の履物の底部材。 - 上記履物の底部材は、履物の中底または履物の本底のいずれかである
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の履物の底部材。 - 上記履物の底部材は、履物の中底または履物の本底のいずれかである
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の履物の底部材。
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/360,978 US20160128423A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Sole member of footwear |
PCT/JP2013/064269 WO2014188546A1 (ja) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | 履物の底部材 |
MX2014006573A MX2014006573A (es) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Elementos de suela de calzado. |
RU2014133559A RU2621650C1 (ru) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Элемент подошвы обуви |
AU2013387183A AU2013387183B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Sole member of footwear |
EP13844588.7A EP3000344A4 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Footwear outsole member |
SG11201403689VA SG11201403689VA (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Sole member of footwear |
KR1020147013813A KR102042553B1 (ko) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | 신발의 바닥부재 |
CN201380004589.6A CN104321118B (zh) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | 鞋的底构件 |
CA2873158A CA2873158C (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Sole member of footwear |
JP2014500198A JP5695794B1 (ja) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | 履物の底部材 |
TW103100032A TWI552691B (zh) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-01-02 | The bottom part of the shoe |
HK15104630.1A HK1203876A1 (zh) | 2013-05-22 | 2015-05-15 | 鞋的底構件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2013/064269 WO2014188546A1 (ja) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | 履物の底部材 |
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WO2014188546A1 true WO2014188546A1 (ja) | 2014-11-27 |
Family
ID=51933131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2013/064269 WO2014188546A1 (ja) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | 履物の底部材 |
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US (1) | US20160128423A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3000344A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5695794B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102042553B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104321118B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013387183B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2873158C (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1203876A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2014006573A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2621650C1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201403689VA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI552691B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014188546A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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MX2019008270A (es) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-09-16 | Desarrollo Integral Del Molde Sl | Suela para calzado. |
US20180352901A1 (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-13 | Columbia Insurance Company | Reversible Multi-Purpose Liner |
CN107125838A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 张佩春 | 体育健身矫正增高鞋 |
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- 2013-05-22 EP EP13844588.7A patent/EP3000344A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-05-22 US US14/360,978 patent/US20160128423A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-05-22 CN CN201380004589.6A patent/CN104321118B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-22 KR KR1020147013813A patent/KR102042553B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-05-22 RU RU2014133559A patent/RU2621650C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-05-22 WO PCT/JP2013/064269 patent/WO2014188546A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-05-22 CA CA2873158A patent/CA2873158C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-22 MX MX2014006573A patent/MX2014006573A/es unknown
- 2013-05-22 JP JP2014500198A patent/JP5695794B1/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-22 AU AU2013387183A patent/AU2013387183B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-05-22 SG SG11201403689VA patent/SG11201403689VA/en unknown
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2014
- 2014-01-02 TW TW103100032A patent/TWI552691B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2015-05-15 HK HK15104630.1A patent/HK1203876A1/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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JP5695794B1 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
US20160128423A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
EP3000344A4 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
MX2014006573A (es) | 2015-06-10 |
AU2013387183A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
TWI552691B (zh) | 2016-10-11 |
SG11201403689VA (en) | 2014-12-30 |
CN104321118A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
HK1203876A1 (zh) | 2015-11-06 |
EP3000344A1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
AU2013387183B2 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
CA2873158C (en) | 2016-09-13 |
RU2621650C1 (ru) | 2017-06-06 |
KR102042553B1 (ko) | 2019-11-08 |
CA2873158A1 (en) | 2014-11-27 |
TW201507649A (zh) | 2015-03-01 |
CN104321118B (zh) | 2016-05-25 |
JPWO2014188546A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
KR20160013788A (ko) | 2016-02-05 |
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