WO2014183240A1 - 省力、省距离、省工机械 - Google Patents

省力、省距离、省工机械 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014183240A1
WO2014183240A1 PCT/CN2013/001380 CN2013001380W WO2014183240A1 WO 2014183240 A1 WO2014183240 A1 WO 2014183240A1 CN 2013001380 W CN2013001380 W CN 2013001380W WO 2014183240 A1 WO2014183240 A1 WO 2014183240A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sprocket
gear
driving wheel
lever
transition
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/001380
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
喻名伟
Original Assignee
Yu Mingwei
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN2013101804320A external-priority patent/CN103267105A/zh
Application filed by Yu Mingwei filed Critical Yu Mingwei
Publication of WO2014183240A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014183240A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/46Systems consisting of a plurality of gear trains each with orbital gears, i.e. systems having three or more central gears

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a gear transmission, and more particularly to a transmission with a transition gear. Background technique
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a labor-saving, labor-saving, and labor-saving machine whose output energy is greater than the input energy.
  • the labor-saving, labor-saving, labor-saving machine of the invention comprises a sprocket arranged in the left-right direction of an axis, wherein the sprocket is provided with an outer ring gear on the outer circumference, wherein the sprocket is provided with a sprocket inner ring gear in the middle
  • the sprocket inner ring gear is meshed with two sprocket transition gears, and the two sprocket transition gears are respectively connected to the two transition gear shafts, and the left end of each transition gear shaft is lockedly connected to a sprocket left board
  • the right end of each of the transition gear shafts is fixedly coupled to a sprocket right plate, the sprocket transition gears are jointly meshed to an intermediate transmission gear, and the intermediate transmission gear is fixed on an intermediate transmission shaft;
  • the bracket further includes a bracket, the right side of the sprocket is fixed on the bracket, and the right transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a right lever, the right lever is located on the right side of the right side of the sprocket and the right lever is perpendicular to the middle a drive shaft, the right end of the intermediate transmission shaft is fixedly inserted into an inner ring of a right bearing, and a right output drive shaft is connected to the right side bearing of the intermediate transmission shaft, and a left end of the right output drive shaft is sleeved at the transmission shaft
  • the right outer ring of the right bearing further comprising a right moving wheel disposed coaxially with the right output drive shaft; and a right shifting bar extending to the left of the left side outer edge of the right moving wheel, the right blocking bar extending The output end exceeds the position of the right lever and the right lever is in contact with the right lever.
  • the right movement wheel is provided with a right moving wheel annular sliding ring on the right side, and the right moving wheel annular sliding ring has four inner rolling contact connections.
  • a right moving wheel load bearing roller wherein the rotating shafts of the four right moving wheel load bearing rollers are fixed on the bracket, and the right moving wheel is provided with a right moving wheel inner ring gear in the middle portion, and the right moving wheel inner ring gear meshes
  • There are two right moving wheel transition gears the two right moving wheel transition gears are respectively connected to the two right moving wheel transition gear shafts, and the left end of each right moving wheel transition gear shaft is locked and connected to a right moving wheel left board, each right The right end of the moving gear transition gear shaft is fixedly connected to a right moving wheel right plate, the right moving wheel right plate is fixed on the bracket, the right moving wheel transition gears are jointly meshed to a right output transmission gear, and the right output transmission gear is fixed in the Right output drive shaft;
  • a sprocket ring sliding ring is arranged on the right side of the sprocket, and the sprocket ring sliding ring is connected with four sprocket load bearing rollers on the inner side, and the rotating shafts of the four sprocket bearing rollers are fixed at On the bracket.
  • the labor-saving, labor-saving, labor-saving machine of the present invention wherein the intermediate transmission shaft is also fixedly connected with a left-hand lever, the left-hand lever is located on the left side of the left side of the sprocket and the left-hand lever is perpendicular to the middle a left end of the intermediate transmission shaft is fixedly inserted into an inner ring of a left bearing, and a left output drive shaft is connected to the left side bearing of the intermediate transmission shaft, and a right end of the left output transmission shaft is sleeved at the transmission shaft
  • the outer ring of the left bearing further comprising a left moving wheel disposed coaxially with the left output drive shaft, and a left shifting bar extending to the right of the right outer edge of the left moving wheel, the extension of the left blocking bar
  • the output end exceeds the left lever position and the left shift lever is in contact with the left shift lever, and the left movable wheel is provided with a left moving wheel annular sliding ring on the left side surface, and the left moving wheel
  • the labor saving, the provincial distance, the labor saving machine of the present invention are different from the prior art in that the labor saving, the provincial distance and the labor saving machine of the invention transmit the force to the intermediate transmission gear through the sprocket through the two sprocket transition gears, and the intermediate transmission shaft The speed will be increased. After the speed of the intermediate transmission shaft is increased, the right movement of the right movement wheel is driven by the right lever. Since the mass of the right movement wheel can be made larger, the right movement lever rotates the right movement wheel to increase the rotation speed, and the right movement wheel is The high speed has higher energy. This energy is transmitted to the right output transmission gear and the right output transmission shaft through the two right-wheel transition gears.
  • the rotation speed of the right output transmission shaft is further multiplied, so that it can be used for external work, or After the generated energy is generated by the generator, it is re-deposited into the power storage device, and the excess energy is used for external work.
  • the utility model has the labor-saving, provincial distance, and the provincial mechanical sprocket is provided on the right side of the sprocket T/CN2013/001380 sprocket ring slip ring, sprocket ring slide ring is connected on the inner side with four sprocket load-bearing rollers. These sprocket load-bearing rollers are used to carry the sprocket so that the weight of the sprocket does not press on two On the sprocket transition gear.
  • the number of the sprocket transition gears in the labor-saving, provincial-distance, and labor-saving machinery of the present invention is two, and the number of the right-moving-wheel transition gears is two, so that the labor saving, the provincial distance, and the labor-saving machinery occupy a relatively larger volume. small.
  • the sprocket can transmit and output energy to the left and right at the same time.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of a labor-saving, labor-saving, and labor-saving machine according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a left side view of the left side of the sprocket in the first embodiment of the labor-saving, labor-saving, and labor-saving machine of the present invention
  • 3 is a left side view of the left side of the moving wheel in the first embodiment of the labor-saving, provincial-distance, and labor-saving machine of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view showing the second embodiment of the labor-saving, provincial-distance, and labor-saving machine of the present invention.
  • a first embodiment of the labor-saving, labor-saving, and labor-saving machine of the present invention as shown in FIG. 1 includes a sprocket 1 disposed along a left-right direction of an axis.
  • an outer ring gear 11 is disposed on the outer circumference of the sprocket 1
  • the sprocket 1 is provided with a sprocket inner ring gear 12 in the middle, and two sprocket transition gears 2 are meshed in the sprocket inner ring gear 12, as shown in Fig.
  • the two sprocket transition gears 2 are respectively connected to the two bearings On the transition gear shaft 3, the left ends of the two transition gear shafts 3 are lockedly connected to a sprocket left plate 31, and the right ends of the two transition gear shafts 3 are fixedly connected to a sprocket right plate 32, two sprocket wheels
  • the transition gear 2 is co-engaged to an intermediate transmission gear 4, and the intermediate transmission gear 4 is fixed to an intermediate transmission shaft 41; further comprising a bracket (the bracket is not shown in the figure, the bracket functions as a fixed base), and the intermediate transmission shaft 41
  • the bearing is connected to the bracket, the sprocket right plate 32 is fixed on the bracket, and the right drive shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a right shift lever 42 perpendicular to the intermediate transmission shaft 41 on the right side of the sprocket right plate 32, on the intermediate transmission shaft 41.
  • the middle drive shaft 41 is connected to the right output drive shaft 5, and the left end of the right output drive shaft 5 is sleeved on the outer ring of the right bearing 43. It also includes the same axis as the right output drive shaft 5.
  • the right moving wheel 6, the right moving wheel 6 has a right blocking lever 61 projecting leftward on the left outer edge, the protruding end of the right blocking lever 61 exceeds the position of the right lever 42 and the right blocking lever 61 is opposite to the right lever 42.
  • the right moving wheel 6 is provided with a right moving wheel annular sliding ring 62 on the right side. Referring to FIG.
  • the right moving wheel annular sliding ring 62 is in rolling contact on the inner side with four right moving wheel bearing rollers 7 and four right.
  • the rotating shaft of the PT/CN2013/001380 moving wheel load bearing roller 7 is fixed on the bracket.
  • the right moving wheel 6 is provided with a right moving wheel inner ring gear 63 in the middle, and the right moving wheel inner ring gear 63 is engaged with two right moving wheel transitions.
  • the sprocket 1 is provided with a sprocket ring slide 12 on the right side, and the sprocket ring slide 12 is connected on the inner side with four sprocket load-bearing The roller (the sprocket load bearing roller is not shown in the figure), and the rotating shafts of the four sprocket load bearing rollers are fixed on the bracket.
  • the outer ring gear 11 on the sprocket 1 of the labor saving, the provincial distance, and the labor saving machine of the present invention is connected to an energy input device such as an electric motor by a chain or a gear, and the invention saves labor, saves the distance, and saves the labor of the machine.
  • the output drive shaft 5 is used for work or the right output drive shaft 5 is connected to a power generating device such as a generator.
  • the chain or gear drives the sprocket 1 to rotate
  • the sprocket 1 drives the two sprocket transition gears 2 to rotate synchronously through the sprocket inner ring gear 12, and the two sprocket transition gears 2 synchronously twirling the intermediate transmission gear from two angles 4.
  • the intermediate transmission gear 4 converts the fast kinetic energy.
  • the right movement lever 42 rotates the right movement wheel 6 through the right shift lever 61.
  • the right movement wheel internal ring 63 drives the two right moving wheel transition gears 8 to rotate.
  • the right moving wheel transition gear 8 synchronously turns the right output transmission gear 10 from two angles, and outputs mechanical energy from the right output drive shaft 5.
  • the right moving wheel annular sliding ring 62 and the four right moving wheel bearing rollers 7 are used to make the weight of the right moving wheel 6 not on the two right moving wheel transition gears 8.
  • the two sprocket transitions can be made.
  • the bearing position of the gear 2 and the bearing position of the two right-hand drive transition gears 8 are set to fill the oil-filled holes with lubricating oil such as oil to reduce friction during rotation.
  • the cover can be fixedly attached to the outer circumference of the sprocket 1 and the right moving wheel 6 on the bracket to prevent oil leakage.
  • the second embodiment of the labor-saving, labor-saving, and labor-saving machine of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that: the intermediate transmission shaft 41 is also fixedly connected with a left-hand lever 42', and the left-hand lever 42 'located on the left side of the sprocket left plate 31 and the left lever 42' is perpendicular to the intermediate transmission shaft 41.
  • the left end of the intermediate transmission shaft 41 is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of a left bearing 43', and the intermediate transmission shaft 41 is supported on the bracket.
  • the left bearing is connected with a left output drive shaft 5', and the right end of the left output drive shaft 5' is sleeved on the outer ring of the left bearing 43'; and includes a left moving wheel 6' disposed coaxially with the left output drive shaft 5' , the left moving wheel 6' is extended to the right on the outer edge of the right side.
  • the lever 61', the extended end of the left shifting lever 6 exceeds the position of the left shifting lever 42' and the left shifting lever 6 is in contact with the left shifting lever 42', and the left moving wheel 6' is provided with a left moving wheel annular sliding ring on the left side 62', the left moving wheel annular sliding ring 62' is connected with four left moving wheel load bearing rollers on the inner side (the left moving wheel load bearing roller is not shown in FIG. 5), and the rotating shafts of the four left moving wheel load bearing rollers are fixed on the bracket.
  • the left moving wheel 6' has a left moving wheel in the middle
  • the inner ring gear, the left moving wheel inner ring gear is meshed with two left moving wheel transition gears 8', and the two left moving wheel connecting gears 8' are respectively connected to the two left moving wheel transition gear shafts 8, and each left moving wheel transition gear shaft 8
  • the left end of each of the left-hand moving wheel shafts 81' is fixedly connected to a left-hand moving wheel right plate 92', and the left-hand moving wheel left side plate 9 is fixed on the bracket, each of the left moving wheels
  • the transition gear 8' is co-engaged to a left output drive gear 10', and the left output drive gear 10' is fixed to the left output drive shaft 5'.
  • the energy can also be output through the left output drive shaft 5'.
  • the working principle and the method of use are the same as those in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

一种带有过渡齿轮的变速器。在链轮(1)的中部设有在其内啮合有两个链轮过渡齿轮(2)的链轮内齿圏(12),两个链轮过渡齿轮(2)共同啮合至一中间传动齿轮(4),中间传动齿轮(4)固定在中间传动轴(41)上,中间传动轴(41)上固定有右拨杆(42),在右拨杆(42)右侧轴承连接有右输出传动轴(5),右动轮向左伸出有右挡杆(61),右动轮(6)上在中部设有在其内啮合有两个右动轮过渡齿轮(8)的右动轮内齿圏(63),各右动轮过渡齿轮(8)共同啮合至右输出传动齿轮(10),右输出传动齿轮(10)与右输出传动轴(5)固定连接。

Description

省力、 省距离、 省工机械
技术领域
本发明涉及一种齿轮传动装置, 特别是涉及一种带有过渡齿轮的变速器。 背景技术
能源危机一直是当今世界现代化发展后需要正视和解决的问题,所以国内外 目前都比较重视开发新能源、 发展节能新技术。 不过, 无论是开发新能源还是发 展节能技术, 能源的产生都需要消耗各种各样的资源, 不仅耗费大量人力物力, 而且还容易破坏资源。其根本原因在于能量从产生到输出做功的过程中并未进行 放大。变速器是目前其中一种能量传递装置,但目前的变速器或者其他齿轮式传 动装置不具有特殊设计、 不具有能量放大功能, 所以, 它们无法解决能源危机问 题。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种输出能量大于输入能量的省力、 省距 离、 省工机械。
本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械, 包括一轴线沿左右方向设置的链轮, 所述 链轮上在外周设有外齿圈,其中所述链轮上在中部设有链轮内齿圈,链轮内齿圈 内啮合有两个链轮过渡齿轮,所述两个链轮过渡齿轮分别轴承连接在两根过渡齿 轮轴上, 各过渡齿轮轴的左端均锁定连接在一链轮左板上,各过渡齿轮轴的右端 均固定连接在一链轮右板上, 所述各链轮过渡齿轮共同啮合至一中间传动齿轮, 中间传动齿轮固定在一中间传动轴上;
还包括支架,所述链轮右板固定在所述支架上,所述中间传动轴上固定连接 有右拨杆, 所述右拨杆位于链轮右板的右侧且右拨杆垂直于中间传动轴,所述中 间传动轴的右端固定插接在一右轴承的内圈内,所述支架上在中间传动轴右侧轴 承连接有右输出传动轴, 右输出传动轴的左端套接在所述右轴承的外圈上; 还包括与所述右输出传动轴同轴线设置的右动轮,右动轮上在左侧面外边缘 向左伸出有右挡杆,所述右挡杆的伸出端超过所述右拨杆位置并且右挡杆与右拨 杆相接触,右动轮上在右侧面设有右动轮环形滑圈, 所述右动轮环形滑圈在内侧 滚动接触连接有四个右动轮承重滚轮,所述四个右动轮承重滚轮的转轴均固定在 所述支架上,所述右动轮上在中部设有右动轮内齿圈,所述右动轮内齿圈内啮合 有两个右动轮过渡齿轮,所述两个右动轮过渡齿轮分别轴承连接在两根右动轮过 渡齿轮轴上, 各右动轮过渡齿轮轴的左端均锁定连接在一右动轮左板上, 各右动 轮过渡齿轮轴的右端均固定连接在一右动轮右板上,右动轮右板固定在所述支架 上,各右动轮过渡齿轮共同啮合至一右输出传动齿轮, 右输出传动齿轮固定在所 述右输出传动轴上;
所述链轮上在右侧面设有链轮环形滑圈,所述链轮环形滑圈在内侧滚动接触 连接有四个链轮承重滚轮, 所述四个链轮承重滚轮的转轴均固定在所述支架上。
本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械, 其中所述中间传动轴上还固定连接有左拨 杆,所述左拨杆位于所述链轮左板的左侧且左拨杆垂直于所述中间传动轴,所述 中间传动轴的左端固定插接在一左轴承的内圈内,所述支架上在中间传动轴左侧 轴承连接有左输出传动轴, 左输出传动轴的右端套接在所述左轴承的外圈上; 还包括与所述左输出传动轴同轴线设置的左动轮,左动轮上在右侧面外边缘 向右伸出有左挡杆,所述左挡杆的伸出端超过所述左拨杆位置并且左挡杆与左拨 杆相接触,左动轮上在左侧面设有左动轮环形滑圈, 所述左动轮环形滑圈在内侧 滚动接触连接有四个左动轮承重滚轮,所述四个左动轮承重滚轮的转轴均固定在 所述支架上, 所述左动轮上在中部设有左动轮内齿圈,所述左动轮内齿圈内啮合 有两个左动轮过渡齿轮,所述两个左动轮过渡齿轮分别轴承连接在两根左动轮过 渡齿轮轴上, 各左动轮过渡齿轮轴的左端均固定连接在一左动轮左板上,各左动 轮过渡齿轮轴的右端均锁定连接在一左动轮右板上,左动轮左板固定在所述支架 上, 各左动轮过渡齿轮共同啮合至一左输出传动齿轮,左输出传动齿轮固定在所 述左输出传动轴上。
本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械与现有技术不同之处在于本发明省力、 省距 离、省工机械由链轮经过两个链轮过渡齿轮将力传递给中间传动齿轮, 而中间传 动轴的转速将被提高, 在中间传动轴转速提高后, 由右拨杆带动右动轮旋转, 由 于右动轮的质量可以做得较大, 右拨杆带动右动轮以提高的转速转动之后,右动 轮由于转速高而具有更高的能量,这个能量经过两个右动轮过渡齿轮传递给右输 出传动齿轮和右输出传动轴, 右输出传动轴的转速也进一步成倍提高, 从而用于 对外做功, 或者用于将输出的能量经发电机发电后重新存入蓄电装置内, 而将多 余的能量用于对外做功。 本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械中链轮上在右侧面设有 T/CN2013/001380 链轮环形滑圈, 链轮环形滑圈在内侧滚动接触连接有四个链轮承重滚轮, 这些 链轮承重滚轮用于承载链轮而使链轮的重量不压在两个链轮过渡齿轮上。
本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械中链轮过渡齿轮的个数为两个, 右动轮过渡 齿轮的个数为两个, 使得本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械所占的体积相对更小。 本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械中与右拨杆、 右动轮等相对镜像地设有左拨杆、 左动轮等部件时, 链轮能够同时向左和向右传递及输出能量。
下面结合附图对本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械作进一步说明。
附图说明
图 1 为本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第一个实施例的正视结构示意图; 图 2 为本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第一个实施例中链轮左侧的左视图; 图 3 为本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第一个实施例中动轮左侧的左视图; 图 4 为本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第一个实施例中动轮右侧的右视图; 图 5 为本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第二个实施例的正视结构示意图。 具体实施方式
如图 1 所示的本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第一个实施例, 包括一轴线沿 左右方向设置的链轮 1, 参见图 2, 链轮 1 上在外周设有外齿圈 11, 链轮 1 上在中 部设有链轮内齿圈 12, 链轮内齿圈 12 内啮合有两个链轮过渡齿轮 2, 参见图 1, 两个链轮过渡齿轮 2 分别轴承连接在两根过渡齿轮轴 3 上,两根过渡齿轮轴 3 的 左端均锁定连接在一链轮左板 31 上, 两根过渡齿轮轴 3 的右端均固定连接在一 链轮右板 32 上, 两个链轮过渡齿轮 2 共同啮合至一中间传动齿轮 4, 中间传动齿 轮 4 固定在一中间传动轴 41 上; 还包括支架 (支架在图中未示出, 支架起作为 固定的基体的作用) , 中间传动轴 41 轴承连接在支架上, 链轮右板 32 固定在支 架上, 中间传动轴 41 上在链轮右板 32 右侧固定连接有垂直于中间传动轴 41 的 右拨杆 42, 中间传动轴 41 上在右端固定插接一右轴承 43 的内圈, 支架上在中间 传动轴 41 右侧轴承连接有右输出传动轴 5,右输出传动轴 5 的左端套接在右轴承 43 的外圈上; 还包括与右输出传动轴 5 同轴线设置的右动轮 6, 右动轮 6 上在左 侧面外边缘向左伸出有右挡杆 61,右挡杆 61 的伸出端超过右拨杆 42 位置并且右 挡杆 61 与右拨杆 42 相接触, 右动轮 6 上在右侧面设有右动轮环形滑圈 62,参见 图 4, 右动轮环形滑圈 62 在内侧滚动接触连接有四个右动轮承重滚轮 7, 四个右 P T/CN2013/001380 动轮承重滚轮 7 的转轴均固定在支架上, 参见图 3, 右动轮 6 上在中部设有右动 轮内齿圈 63, 右动轮内齿圈 63 内啮合有两个右动轮过渡齿轮 8, 参见图 1 , 两个 右动轮过渡齿轮 8 分别轴承连接在两根右动轮过渡齿轮轴 81 上, 各右动轮过渡 齿轮轴 81的左端均锁定连接在一右动轮左板 91 上,各右动轮过渡齿轮轴 81 的右 端均固定连接在一右动轮右板 92 上, 右动轮右板 92 固定在支架上, 各右动轮过 渡齿轮 8 共同啮合至一右输出传动齿轮 10, 右输出传动齿轮 10 固定在右输出传 动轴 5 上, 另外, 本实施例中链轮 1 上在右侧面设有链轮环形滑圈 12, 链轮环形 滑圈 12 在内侧滚动接触连接有四个链轮承重滚轮 (链轮承重滚轮在图中未示 出) , 四个链轮承重滚轮的转轴均固定在支架上。
下面说明本实施例的使用方法和工作过程。使用时,将本发明省力、省距离、 省工机械的链轮 1 上的外齿圈 11 用链条或齿轮连接至一个能量输入装置如电动 机, 将本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械的右输出传动轴 5 用于做功或者将右输出 传动轴 5 传动连接至一个发电设备如发电机。工作时,链条或齿轮带动链轮 1 旋 转, 链轮 1 通过链轮内齿圈 12 带动两个链轮过渡齿轮 2 同步旋转, 两个链轮过 渡齿轮 2 从两个角度同步撬转中间传动齿轮 4, 中间传动齿轮 4 转换快速动能, 由右拨杆 42 通过右挡杆 61 拨动右动轮 6 旋转,右动轮 6 旋转时通过右动轮内齿 圈 63 带动两个右动轮过渡齿轮 8 转动, 两个右动轮过渡齿轮 8 从两个角度同步 撬转右输出传动齿轮 10, 由右输出传动轴 5 输出机械能。
本实施例中右动轮环形滑圈 62 和四个右动轮承重滚轮 7 的作用在于使右动 轮 6的重量不压在两个右动轮过渡齿轮 8 上, 本实施例中可以在两个链轮过渡齿 轮 2 的轴承位置及两个右动轮过渡齿轮 8 的轴承位置设置注油孔注入润滑油如 机油以减少转动时的摩擦。 另外, 本实施例还可以在支架上在链轮 1 及右动轮 6 外周固定连接护罩以防机油外漏。
如图 5 所示, 本发明省力、 省距离、 省工机械第二个实施例与第一个实施例 的区别在于: 中间传动轴 41 上还固定连接有左拨杆 42 ' , 左拨杆 42 ' 位于链轮 左板 31 的左侧且左拨杆 42 ' 垂直于中间传动轴 41,中间传动轴 41 的左端固定插 接在一左轴承 43 ' 的内圈内, 支架上在中间传动轴 41 左侧轴承连接有左输出传 动轴 5 ' , 左输出传动轴 5 ' 的右端套接在左轴承 43 ' 的外圈上; 还包括与左输出 传动轴 5 ' 同轴线设置的左动轮 6 ' , 左动轮 6 ' 上在右侧面外边缘向右伸出有左 挡杆 61' , 左挡杆 6 的伸出端超过左拨杆 42' 位置并且左挡杆 6 与左拨杆 42' 相接触, 左动轮 6' 上在左侧面设有左动轮环形滑圈 62' , 左动轮环形滑圈 62' 在内侧滚动接触连接有四个左动轮承重滚轮 (左动轮承重滚轮在图 5中未示 出) , 四个左动轮承重滚轮的转轴均固定在支架上, 左动轮 6' 上在中部设有左 动轮
内齿圈, 左动轮内齿圈内啮合有两个左动轮过渡齿轮 8' , 两个左动轮过渡齿轮 8' 分别轴承连接在两根左动轮过渡齿轮轴 8 上, 各左动轮过渡齿轮轴 8 的 左端均固定连接在一左动轮左板 9Γ 上,各左动轮过渡齿轮轴 81' 的右端均锁定 连接在一左动轮右板 92' 上, 左动轮左板 9 固定在支架上, 各左动轮过渡齿轮 8' 共同啮合至一左输出传动齿轮 10' , 左输出传动齿轮 10' 固定在左输出传动 轴 5' 上。本实施例与第一个实施例相比,能量还可以通过左输出传动轴 5' 输出, 其工作原理和使用方法与第一个实施例相同, 在此不再赘述。
以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明 的范围进行限定, 在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下, 本领域普通技术人员对本 发明的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护 范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、一种省力、 省距离、 省工机械, 包括一轴线沿左右方向设置的链轮(1), 所述链轮(1)上在外周设有外齿圈 (11) , 其特征在于: 所述链轮(1) 上在中 部设有链轮内齿圈 (12) , 链轮内齿圈 (12) 内啮合有两个链轮过渡齿轮(2), 所述两个链轮过渡齿轮(2)分别轴承连接在两根过渡齿轮轴(3)上, 各过渡齿 轮轴 (3) 的左端均锁定连接在一链轮左板 (31)上, 各过渡齿轮轴 (3) 的右端 均固定连接在一链轮右板 (32) 上, 所述各链轮过渡齿轮 (2) 共同啮合至一中 间传动齿轮 (4) , 中间传动齿轮 (4) 固定在一中间传动轴 (41) 上;
还包括支架, 所述链轮右板(32)固定在所述支架上, 所述中间传动轴(41) 上固定连接有右拨杆 (42) , 所述右拨杆 (42)位于链轮右板 (32) 的右侧且右 拨杆(42) 垂直于中间传动轴 (41) , 所述中间传动轴 (41) 的右端固定插接在 一右轴承(43) 的内圈内, 所述支架上在中间传动轴(41)右侧轴承连接有右输 出传动轴 (5) , 右输出传动轴 (5) 的左端套接在所述右轴承 (43) 的外圈上; 还包括与所述右输出传动轴 (5) 同轴线设置的右动轮 (6) , 右动轮 (6) 上在左侧面外边缘向左伸出有右挡杆(61) , 所述右挡杆(61) 的伸出端超过所 述右拨杆 (42) 位置并且右挡杆 (61) 与右拨杆 (42) 相接触, 右动轮 (6) 上 在右侧面设有右动轮环形滑圈 (62) , 所述右动轮环形滑圈 (62)在内侧滚动接 触连接有四个右动轮承重滚轮(7) , 所述四个右动轮承重滚轮(7) 的转轴均固 定在所述支架上, 所述右动轮 (6) 上在中部设有右动轮内齿圈 (63) , 所述右 动轮内齿圈 (63) 内啮合有两个右动轮过渡齿轮 (8) , 所述两个右动轮过渡齿 轮 (8) 分别轴承连接在两根右动轮过渡齿轮轴 (81) 上, 各右动轮过渡齿轮轴 (81) 的左端均锁定连接在一右动轮左板 (91) 上, 各右动轮过渡齿轮轴 (81) 的右端均固定连接在一右动轮右板 (92)上, 右动轮右板(92) 固定在所述支架 上, 各右动轮过渡齿轮 (8) 共同啮合至一右输出传动齿轮 (10) , 右输出传动 齿轮 (10) 固定在所述右输出传动轴 (5) 上;
所述链轮(1)上在右侧面设有链轮环形滑圈(12),所述链轮环形滑圈(12) 在内侧滚动接触连接有四个链轮承重滚轮,所述四个链轮承重滚轮的转轴均固定 在所述支架上。
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的省力、 省距离、 省工机械, 其特征在于: 所述中 间传动轴 (41) 上还固定连接有左拨杆 (42' ) , 所述左拨杆 (42' )位于所述 链轮左板 (31) 的左侧且左拨杆(42' )垂直于所述中间传动轴 (41) , 所述中 间传动轴 (41) 的左端固定插接在一左轴承(43' ) 的内圈内, 所述支架上在中 间传动轴 (41)左侧轴承连接有左输出传动轴 (5' ) , 左输出传动轴 (5' ) 的 右端套接在所述左轴承 (43' ) 的外圈上;
还包括与所述左输出传动轴(5' )同轴线设置的左动轮(6' ),左动轮(6' ) 上在右侧面外边缘向右伸出有左挡杆(6 ) , 所述左挡杆(6 ) 的伸出端超 过所述左拨杆 (42' )位置并且左挡杆 (6 ) 与左拨杆 (42' )相接触, 左动 轮(6' )上在左侧面设有左动轮环形滑圈(62' ),所述左动轮环形滑圈(62' ) 在内侧滚动接触连接有四个左动轮承重滚轮,所述四个左动轮承重滚轮的转轴均 固定在所述支架上, 所述左动轮 (6' ) 上在中部设有左动轮内齿圈, 所述左动 轮内齿圈内啮合有两个左动轮过渡齿轮(8' ),所述两个左动轮过渡齿轮(8' ) 分别轴承连接在两根左动轮过渡齿轮轴(8 )上,各左动轮过渡齿轮轴(8 ) 的左端均固定连接在一左动轮左板 (9Γ )上, 各左动轮过渡齿轮轴 (81' )的 右端均锁定连接在一左动轮右板(92' )上, 左动轮左板(9 ) 固定在所述支 架上, 各左动轮过渡齿轮 (8' ) 共同啮合至一左输出传动齿轮 (10' ) , 左输 出传动齿轮 (10' ) 固定在所述左输出传
动轴 (5' ) 上。
PCT/CN2013/001380 2013-05-15 2013-11-13 省力、省距离、省工机械 WO2014183240A1 (zh)

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CN102273343A (zh) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-14 陈恒 内齿传动的气吸式穴播装置
CN102979882A (zh) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 喻名伟 省力、省距离、省工机械

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB551580A (en) * 1942-06-20 1943-03-02 Austin Motor Co Ltd Improvements in drive transmission in motor vehicles
CN1560492A (zh) * 2004-02-16 2005-01-05 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 Wgn定轴传动减(增)速器
CN102273343A (zh) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-14 陈恒 内齿传动的气吸式穴播装置
CN102979882A (zh) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 喻名伟 省力、省距离、省工机械
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