WO2014154136A1 - 奶粉盒、冲奶装置及其辅助冲奶方法 - Google Patents

奶粉盒、冲奶装置及其辅助冲奶方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014154136A1
WO2014154136A1 PCT/CN2014/074063 CN2014074063W WO2014154136A1 WO 2014154136 A1 WO2014154136 A1 WO 2014154136A1 CN 2014074063 W CN2014074063 W CN 2014074063W WO 2014154136 A1 WO2014154136 A1 WO 2014154136A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
milk powder
box
bottle
milk
sealing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/074063
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林强
Original Assignee
Lin Qiang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/073141 external-priority patent/WO2014153707A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/073150 external-priority patent/WO2014153711A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/075499 external-priority patent/WO2014179995A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/076711 external-priority patent/WO2014194469A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/077737 external-priority patent/WO2014205618A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/077915 external-priority patent/WO2014205657A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/079728 external-priority patent/WO2015006985A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/083563 external-priority patent/WO2015035647A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2013/083819 external-priority patent/WO2015039317A1/zh
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2014/070493 external-priority patent/WO2014180173A1/zh
Priority to DE112014001624.1T priority Critical patent/DE112014001624T8/de
Application filed by Lin Qiang filed Critical Lin Qiang
Publication of WO2014154136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014154136A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J9/00—Feeding-bottles in general
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/202—Separating means
    • A61J1/2031—Separating means having openings brought into alignment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/202—Separating means
    • A61J1/2037—Separating means having valve means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/202—Separating means
    • A61J1/2041—Separating means having removable plugs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2093—Containers having several compartments for products to be mixed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an infant product, in particular to a mother powder box which can be connected between a bottle and a teat, and a milking device including the milk powder box and an auxiliary milking method.
  • the traditional rushing device when using it for milking, you need to open the bottle first, prepare the warm water, then take the appropriate amount of milk powder from the milk powder box and pour it into the bottle, collect the milk powder box, and then cover the nipple before you can carry out the milking.
  • the steps are complicated, especially when, for example, when the milk is washed at night, the baby cries and cannot grasp the amount of milk powder, and the parents are in a hurry.
  • Another type of milking device is to connect the milk powder box to the bottom of the bottle.
  • the milking step is cumbersome.
  • Chinese patent document ZL200520016908.8 proposes a milk powder box for brewing milk powder in a bottle, which is composed of a box body and a ring cover, and the milk powder box is also provided with threads on the upper and lower sides.
  • the box body and the ring cover are respectively provided with fan-shaped blades, which control whether the milk powder in the milk powder box is poured out and controlled by the rotation angle of the box body and the ring cover, and the milk powder outlets of the two are misplaced, and the device can be installed.
  • the milk powder outlet to align, the milk powder will fall into the bottle.
  • the milk powder box provided by the patent is used for brewing milk powder.
  • the box body and the ring cover need to be removed, and the nipple is directly connected to the bottle bottle, so that the powder can be shaken and brewed.
  • the powder can be shaken and brewed. Still not enough to simplify, for example, milking at night is still not convenient enough.
  • the way the bottom of the box is misaligned with the gap on the ring cover to form the milk powder placement cavity the operation accuracy is not well controlled, and the water vapor in the bottle is easily displaced from the gap. Entering the milk powder box, the sealing is not good, causing the milk powder to agglomerate or even deteriorate.
  • the bottom of the box is aligned with the mark on the ring cover to allow the powder to fall to the bottle, the milk powder is easily caught in the two pieces with the relevant mouth. Between the structures, the milk powder is wasted.
  • Some aspects of the invention include a milk powder box comprising a case, a first attachment mechanism and a second attachment mechanism, the first attachment mechanism being disposed on an upper portion of the housing for connection to a teat or through a teat
  • the fixing ring is connected with the nipple, and the second connecting mechanism is used for connecting the milk powder box and the bottle, and further comprises a mother powder port, a milk powder outlet valve and an operation portion, and the milk powder is exported by operating the operation portion.
  • the broad movement with the milk powder outlet causes the milk powder box to have a first working position and a second working position; when the relative movement causes the milk powder outlet to widen the outlet of the powder, the inner cavity of the powder box is formed and the inner cavity of the bottle Sealing the isolated milk powder placement chamber, which is the first working position; when the relative movement causes the milk powder outlet to be in an open state, this is the second working position; and also having at least the following characteristics AC One: A, in the first In the second working position, the milk powder outlet is formed to form a milk powder passage sealed from the outside; B.
  • the connection between the bottle and the milk powder box can be sealed from the outside; ( ⁇ , When the milk powder box is in the first working position or the second working position, the milk bottle forms a milk water passage that communicates with the nipple and is sealed from the outside.
  • the connection between the bottle and the milk powder box can be sealed from the outside, and the milk powder box can be sealed after the milk powder is discharged.
  • the powder bottle can form a powder passage which is sealed from the outside, and the milk powder channel can be combined with water to complete the brewing; and the milk water channel can feed the brewed milk. Therefore, after the milk powder and water are installed, it is not necessary to remove the milk powder box body during the whole process of brewing and drinking. It is only necessary to carry out simple operation on the milk powder box so that the powder outlet and the milk powder outlet valve are relatively moved and ensured.
  • the milk water channel is sealed with the Xibie boundary to achieve brewing and drinking.
  • Still another aspect of the present invention provides a milking device comprising a bottle, a mouthpiece, and the aforementioned milk powder box, wherein the mother bottle and the milk powder box are connected by the second connecting mechanism, and the teat passes the first connection A mechanism or a nipple fixing ring fixed to the first connecting mechanism is connected to the mother powder box.
  • Still another aspect of the present invention provides a method of assisting in flushing milk using the aforementioned milking device, comprising the following steps:
  • the operation of the operation unit can make the milk powder outlet and the milk powder outlet valve move relatively, so that the milk powder outlet and the milk powder outlet valve are staggered to open the milk powder outlet;
  • a set of sealing members is provided, so that after the milk powder outlet is opened, a milk powder passage which is sealed from the outside by the milk powder outlet can be formed between the milk powder container and the milk bottle for brewing the milk powder.
  • the milk powder box of some aspects of the present invention may have the beneficial effect of T compared with the prior art: it is connected between the bottle and the nipple, and the milk powder and the water are respectively filled into the milk powder box and the bottle before brewing, and then Connect the upper nipple part to form a one-piece milking device.
  • T the beneficial effect of T compared with the prior art: it is connected between the bottle and the nipple, and the milk powder and the water are respectively filled into the milk powder box and the bottle before brewing, and then Connect the upper nipple part to form a one-piece milking device.
  • the milking device is extremely convenient to use, and is especially suitable for use at night, for example, at night or on the go.
  • the auxiliary milking method of the milking device of some aspects of the present invention requires only a simple step when the brewing is required, that is, the operation part is operated to make the milk powder export pottery and
  • the relative movement of the milk powder outlet can open or close the milk powder outlet. There is no need to remove the milk powder box box during the whole brewing and drinking process, and the tube is more compact, especially suitable for nighttime or outing or other need for rapid milking. Use in case.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a milk brewing apparatus A-50 according to an embodiment A of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the milking device A-50 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the milking device A-50 when the milk powder container A-52 is in the first working position;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the milking device A-50 when the milk powder container A-52 is in the second working position;
  • -2 is a schematic diagram of the brewing device of Fig. 1 placed in a warming device to be brewed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a milk brewing apparatus 10 of an embodiment B of the present invention:
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view of the milk powder box B-12 of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the milk powder box B-12 in the first working position B inch.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the punching device C-50 of the embodiment C of the present invention, and the mother powder box in the figure is at the second working position;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of the milk powder box C-52 of Figure 8 in a first working position.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a punching device of Embodiment D of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the milk powder box body of the milking device of Figure 10.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view of an E flushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13-1 is a perspective view of the powder box of Figure 12 in the first position ⁇ ;
  • Figure 13-2 is a perspective view of the milk powder container of Figure 12 in a second position -
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the milking device of the embodiment F of the present invention
  • Figure 15 is a schematic illustration of the dosage of the milking device of the milk powder container of Figure 14 in the second working position.
  • Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a milk brewing apparatus according to an embodiment G of the present invention.
  • Figure ⁇ is an exploded view of the milking device of the embodiment H of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the milking device of the second working position B of the milk powder box in the drawing.
  • Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the first working position of the milking device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of another embodiment of the milk powder container of the milking device of Figure 19;
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the second working position of the milking device of Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of another embodiment of the milk powder container of the milking device of Figure 19;
  • Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view of the milk powder container which can be used independently in the milk brewing apparatus of the embodiment
  • Figure 22-1 is a cross-sectional view of the milk toner cartridge base of Figure 22.
  • the present embodiment provides a milking device A-50 as shown in FIG. 1, comprising a bottle A-51, a teat (not shown), and a milk powder box A-52, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the milk powder.
  • the box includes a box body A-525, a first connecting mechanism A-521 and a second connecting mechanism A- 524, wherein the first connecting mechanism is disposed at an upper portion of the box body, and the first connecting mechanism is fixed with a nipple fixing ⁇ (Fig.
  • the sealing connection of the nipple and the milk powder box is realized: the bottle A-51 and the milk powder box A-52 pass the second Connection mechanism A-524 is connected.
  • the lower port of the cartridge A-525 is the milk powder outlet A-526, which allows the milk powder in the powder container A-52 to be combined with the water in the bottle A-51.
  • the milk powder box A-52 has a milk powder outlet valve A-523 and an operation portion, and the user operates through the operation portion to cause the milk powder outlet valve A-523 to move relative to the milk powder outlet A-526, so that the milk powder box A-52 has the first working position. And the second working position.
  • the milk powder outlet valve 523 forms the bottom of the milk powder box A-52
  • the operation portion is the outer wall of the box body and the outer wall of the second connecting mechanism
  • the ffl household can respectively hold the outer wall of the box body A-525 and the first The outer wall of the two connecting mechanisms is operated, and in this embodiment, it is a twisting operation.
  • the second attachment mechanism A-524 includes a cartridge support A-522 and a bottle connector A-527, which in the present embodiment are integrally formed. Box ⁇ -525 and the first The two connection mechanism A-524 is movably connected, and the bottle mouth connector A- 527 has an internal crepe pattern to match the external thread at the mouth of the bottle A-51 to achieve the connection between the milk powder box and the bottle.
  • the casing A-525 is screwed to the casing support A-522 of the second coupling mechanism A-524 and is longitudinally movable.
  • the hand holds the bottle for twisting
  • the box body A-525 is longitudinally moved relative to the box support A-522, which makes the milk powder box A-52 have
  • the first working position and the second working position are as follows: the first working position is closed (ie, the relative rotation causes the milk powder to be blocked by the bottom of the box) and the milk powder is discharged ⁇ -526 to make the box ⁇ -525 and the bottom of the box Together, the milk powder placement chamber is isolated from the inner cavity of the bottle A-51; the second working position is open (ie, the twisted twist causes the milk powder outlet to no longer be blocked by the bottom of the box) milk powder outlet ⁇ -526 to make the milk powder box ⁇ - 52 inner cavity and bottle ⁇ -5 lumen form a milk powder channel sealed from the outside for brewing powder, and ⁇ bottle ⁇
  • the bottom of the box is joined to the edge of the bottle mouth by a third connecting mechanism A-5231 extending from its edge.
  • a loophole A- 5235 on the outer ring of the bottom of the box.
  • the number of holes is not limited, but it must be ensured that there is a connection between the bottom of the box and the third connecting mechanism A-523, which cannot be disconnected.
  • the holes A- 5235 It is connected to the inner cavity of the bottle.
  • the size of the hole in the radial direction of the bottom of the box is 1/10 of the diameter of the bottom of the box! /5 is the best, too large, the effective shielding area of the bottom of the box is too small, so the volume of the milk powder box is too small, preferably not more than 2/3 of the bottom radius of the box is not more than 1/3 of the diameter of the bottom of the box; Too small will cause the milk powder and water to mix poorly, so it is better to use 1/25 of the diameter of the bottom of the box.
  • the vulnerability is best curved.
  • the inner surface of the lower portion of the casing supporting member A-522 is formed with a stepped first shoulder A-5221 and a second shoulder A-5222 which are inverted steps.
  • the second joint mechanism A-524 is provided with a first seal at the bottle mouth contact of the bottle A-51.
  • Circle A- 529 used to seal the connection between the bottle and the milk powder box.
  • the first sealing ring A- 529 has a shape of """ and is sleeved on the edge of the third connecting mechanism A-5231, covering at least a portion of the upper surface of the third connecting mechanism A-5231 and the lower surface At least a portion; the first sealing ring A-529 has a first upper end surface and a first lower end surface opposite to the first upper end surface, wherein the first upper end surface is in contact with an inner surface of the second connecting mechanism A- 524 (specific Ground, is the lower port edge of the box support A-522, that is, the torus Contacting and deforming, the first lower end surface is in contact with the edge of the bottle bottle mouth and deformed to achieve a seal between the bottle and the outside, and the milk powder passage and the milk water passage are sealed from the outside.
  • an inner surface of the second connecting mechanism A- 524 specifically Ground, is the lower port edge of the box support A-522, that is, the torus Contacting and deforming
  • a second sealing ring A-528 is provided at the lower port of the casing A-525 for moving the casing, and the milk powder placing chamber and the inner cavity of the bottle are used for the first working position.
  • the sealed insulation, as well as the second work ⁇ milk channel is sealed from the outside world.
  • the second sealing ring A-528 is also in the shape of """, but is not vertically symmetrical like the first sealing ring A-529, and the second convex portion extending outward from the lower port of the casing A-525
  • the second sealing ring A-528 has a second upper end surface and a second lower end surface opposite to the second upper end surface.
  • the second lower end surface and the bottom A- 523 Contacting and deforming to achieve sealing isolation between the milk powder placing chamber and the bottle and sealing isolation between the bottle and the outside; at the second working position, the inner surface of the second upper end surface and the second connecting mechanism The contact (specifically, the first shoulder of the inner surface of the cartridge support A-522) is deformed to effect sealing of the milk water passage from the outside.
  • connection of the first connecting mechanism A-521 to the mouth or the connection of the mouth fixing ring to the mother mouth is also sealed.
  • the second upper end surface of the second sealing ring ⁇ -528 is provided with at least one turn of the first protrusion A-5281 (two circles in the figure), and the second upper end ⁇ A side surface is formed between the second lower end surface and the second lower end surface.
  • the upper surface of the annular curved surface is connected to the second upper end surface, and the lower edge is connected to the second lower end surface.
  • the side surface is adjacent to the second lower end surface.
  • a boss ⁇ -5284 is extended, and the second lower end surface is provided with a second protrusion ⁇ -5282 and a third protrusion ⁇ -5283 from the inner rim to the outer ring.
  • the second projection ⁇ - 5282 and the bottom of the box ⁇ - 523 are in contact with the part 5 - 5235 and deformed to enhance the seal of the milk powder placement cavity and the inner cavity of the bottle
  • the third protrusion ⁇ -5283 is in contact with the upper surface of the third connecting mechanism A-5231 and deforms, and the shape variable here is smaller than the shape variable generated by the second protrusion on the bottom of the box, and is used in the bottle
  • the pressure is released, so that the water vapor does not enter the milk powder placement chamber from the second protrusion.
  • the first protrusion ⁇ -528 is in contact with the first shoulder 5221 of the inner surface of the box support 522 and is deformed to enhance the sealing of the water passage with the outside;
  • the boss ⁇ 5284 Contact with the second shoulder blade - 5222 and deformed, because during the process of assembling the milk powder box, the ffl household may touch the side of the second sealing ring ⁇ -528, so the boss is at the same time with the second shoulder Cooperate, avoiding the leakage of milk water and flushing to the side, causing contamination of the milk water.
  • the threaded connection between the casing A-525 and the box support A-522 enters the second sealing ring of the milking device (specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, contamination may enter To the second upper end face of the second sealing jaw, the side surface, the boss A-5284, the inner surface of the box support A-522, and the outer surface of the casing, respectively, in the case of the casing A-525
  • a ring of sealing walls A-5253 is provided on the surface between the external thread and the first connecting mechanism A-521, and a sealing ring A-5254 is engageable on the sealing wall.
  • the sealing ring or sealing wall is just at the upper port of the box support A-522, which acts as a seal here, so the design of the sealing wall A-5253 and the sealing ring A-5254 Solved the above problem.
  • first seal ring 529 can also be made similar to the first protrusions A-5281 on the second seal ring to enhance the sealing action of the first seal ring.
  • the seal ring can be formed by overmolding, or it can be hooped when needed.
  • the material of the sealing ring is preferably an elastic, high temperature resistant and non-toxic material such as rubber or silica gel.
  • the milk powder outlet is the lower port of the bottom of the box
  • the mother powder 3 ⁇ 4 mouth is wide to form the bottom of the box
  • the box body and the bottom of the box are screwed to realize longitudinal relative movement, and the powder is placed in the powder.
  • the method of using the milk brewing device of the present embodiment is as follows, but is not limited thereto:
  • the twisting is only required in the above manner, except that the direction of the twist is just the opposite, so that the milk powder outlet and the milk powder outlet valve are staggered, the milk powder outlet is opened, the milk powder and the water are at least accessible, and then the shaking can be completed. bubble.
  • the present embodiment provides a milking device B-10 as shown in FIG. 5, including a mother bottle 11, a teat (not shown) and a milk powder box B-2, and the milk powder box B-]2 includes a box B- 25, the milk powder outlet is wide, the first connecting mechanism B-121 and the second connecting mechanism B-124, wherein the first connecting mechanism B-12 is disposed at an upper portion of the box B-125 for use with the teat (Fig. Not shown) Matching connection.
  • the mother bottle B-11 and the milk powder box B-12 are connected by a second connecting mechanism B-124. As shown in Fig.
  • the milk powder box further includes a milk powder outlet B-126, a bottom B-123 and an operation part, and the bottom of the box Formed integrally with the box body, the user can operate the operation unit to make the milk powder outlet valve and the milk powder outlet move relative to each other, so that the milk powder box has the first working position and the second working position.
  • the second connecting mechanism also includes a movable connection box support and a bottle mouth connector. Unlike the embodiment ⁇ -5, the two members are separately disposed and movably connected. A part of the inner wall of the casing support member is formed as a milk powder outlet, and the operation portion may be an upper portion of the outer wall of the casing and an outer wall of the second connecting mechanism.
  • Mom Powder Export B-126 can be used to mix milk powder in the milk powder box with the water in the bottle for brewing milk powder.
  • the box body ⁇ 125 is screwed to the box support member to realize longitudinal relative movement, and the milk powder box ⁇ -] 2 is formed by the movement to form the first working position and the second working position, wherein:
  • the first working position is that the powder outlet B-126 is blocked by the inner wall of the box supporting member, so that the box body ⁇ -125 and the box bottom ⁇ -123 together form a milk powder placing chamber separated from the inner cavity of the bottle;
  • the second working position is
  • the milk powder outlet ⁇ -]26 is staggered from the inner wall of the box support member, so that the inner cavity of the milk powder box B-12 and the inner cavity of the bottle ⁇ -11 are communicated through the milk powder outlet 126 and form a milk powder passage sealed from the outside for the milk powder.
  • a milk water passage from the bottle B-11 to the teat is sealed from the outside to be brewed and
  • the cartridge support B-122 There are two (or more) grooves B-1221 extending from the upper port to the lower portion, and the two grooves B-1221 are respectively provided with a first card B-223 and a second card B-224, two The first card positions B-1223 are at the same level on the box support B-122, and the two second card positions B-1224 are also at the same level on the box support B-122, wherein the second card Bits B-224 are located at the bottom of the trench B-1221, and the respective two card size of each trench BI 221 is the same.
  • the outer wall of the box body B-125 is provided with two support rods B-1251 at the same level, the two supports
  • the rod B-1251 can be inserted into the two grooves B-1221 by the upper port of the box support B-122, respectively, and can slide up and down in the groove to realize the box B-125 and the box support B. -122 piston relative motion.
  • the box body B-125 and the box body support member B-122 are both cylindrical, and the relationship between the outer diameter of the box body B-125 and the inner diameter of the box body support member B-122 satisfies the outer wall of the box body and the support of the box body.
  • the inner wall of the piece is snug.
  • the relative movement between the cartridge B-125 and the cartridge support B-122 causes the mother toner cartridge B-12 to form the aforementioned first and second working positions.
  • a first soft bead B- 1253 is disposed on the outer wall of the casing above the upper edge of the milk powder outlet B-126, and the second working position is below the second card position B-1224. Effectively prevent the external water vapor from passing through the groove B- ⁇ 221, and then enter the milk powder placement chamber through the milk powder outlet B-126 to realize the sealing isolation between the milk powder placement chamber and the outside.
  • a second soft bead B-1254 is disposed on the outer wall of the casing below the lower edge of the milk powder outlet B-126, and the second soft bead is in close contact with the inner wall of the lower portion of the casing support B-122 in the first working position. The water vapor in the bottle is prevented from passing through the milk powder ⁇ B-126 enters the milk powder placement chamber, thereby achieving a sealed insulation between the milk powder placement chamber and the inner cavity of the bottle.
  • the first sealing ring B-129 having a """ shape can be sleeved on the lower end of the box support "B"; the first upper end surface and the first lower end surface opposite to the first upper end surface The first upper end surface is in contact with and deformed by the inner surface of the second connecting mechanism, and the first lower end surface is in direct or indirect contact with the bottle bottle ⁇ to achieve sealing of the bottle from the outside and sealing of the milk water passage from the outside. It should be noted that the first sealing ring ⁇ -129 can also be directly overmolded onto the upper inner side surface of the bottle mouth connector ⁇ -127.
  • a first stop rib ⁇ - 1256 and a second stop rib may be provided on the wall of the casing ⁇ 125 - 1257, wherein the second stop rib is located below the support rod ⁇ 1251 'the first stop assist ⁇ 256 is located above the support ff B- 251; in accordance with this, on the inner wall of the box support B-122, A ring groove B-1226 is provided below the first card position B 1223: the first working position ⁇ , the second stop rib B-1257 is just embedded in the annular groove B-1226 and the first stop rib B- 1256 When exposed to the outside, in the second working position, the first stop assist B-1256 is just embedded in the annular groove B-]226, which prevents the first working position and the second working position, the box B-125 Was accidentally pulled out.
  • the present embodiment provides a milking device C-50 as shown in FIG. 8, which includes a bottle C-51, a teat (not shown), and a milk powder box C-52.
  • the milk powder box includes a box, a milk powder outlet, and a milk powder.
  • the second connecting mechanism C-523 is integrally formed with the box C-522, and the operating portion is a knob C-54 disposed on the box body.
  • the knob is connected with the milk powder outlet valve C-53, and is rotated.
  • the knob can control the milk powder outlet valve to be turned around the axis L in FIG. 9 to open or close the milk powder outlet: when flipping to block the milk powder outlet, the milk powder box cavity forms a milk powder placement cavity sealed from the inner cavity of the bottle bottle, The first working position of the milk powder box, as shown in Figure 9; twisting the knob C-54 causes the milk powder channel barrier C-53 to be turned over to no longer block
  • the milk powder is exported, and the milk powder box and the bottle form a milk powder passage which is sealed from the outside by the 3 ⁇ 4 mouth of the milk powder, and through the milk powder passage, a milk water passage which is sealed from the outside of the bottle to the teat is formed, and is a second working position, that is, Figure 8 status.
  • the present embodiment provides a milking device shown in FIG. 10, which includes a bottle D-], a teat (not shown), a milk powder box D-2, and a card D-3, wherein the milk powder box D-2
  • the first connecting mechanism D-21, the second connecting mechanism 22, the box body and the mother powder outlet are included.
  • the first connecting mechanism D-21 is disposed on the upper portion of the milk powder box and is connected with the teat by the weir;
  • the second connecting mechanism D-22 provided in the lower portion of the milk powder box can be coupled with the bottle D-1, and the second connecting mechanism wall
  • the inserting opening D-23 is provided on the body, and a flange D-24 is disposed on an opposite side of the outer wall from the inserting opening.
  • the milk powder outlet is the lower port of the box body
  • the inserting plate D-3 is the milk powder outlet valve.
  • the inserting plate D-3 is inserted into the plugging port and blocking the lower port of the box body, the bottom of the milk powder box is formed.
  • the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting plate opening, and can be extended to one end of the flange D-24 and supported, and the bottom of the box and the box body are formed together.
  • the mother powder is sealed and sealed in the inner cavity of the bottle, which is the first working position; when the insert is pulled out, the milk powder box and the bottle can be further rotated to each other until the bottle bottle is closed by the lower end of the bottle body.
  • the second working position at which time the milk powder box and the bottle pass through the mother powder to form a milk powder passage sealed from the outside, so that the milk powder enters the bottle, and after shaking, the milk can pass through the whole milk powder passage and The box enters the nipple to feed the milk.
  • the other end of the second connecting mechanism which is symmetrical with the insert opening 23 is also provided with a plug opening which is flanged D -24, the insert is inserted from the unsealed flap and extends to the sealed insert at the other end, not only to support, but also to seal, and because of the insert Covering the lower port of the box (ie, the milk powder outlet), it must be relatively wide.
  • the plug port is also widened.
  • Flange D-24 In order to prevent the wall of the second connecting mechanism from being easily broken due to the opening of the two plug-in ports.
  • small grooves D-231 may be respectively disposed on the upper and lower walls of the insert opening provided with the flange D-24, and the upper and lower surfaces of the corresponding inserting positions are also respectively provided with small convex portions.
  • Step D-32 so that the inserting plate is inserted into and extended to the inserting plate, forming a buckle, on the one hand, the user can feel the cushioning force of the inner wall of the flange D-24, thereby knowing whether the inserting plate has been inserted, On the other hand, it is also possible to make the card more tightly inserted when it is inserted into the milk powder box, so that it is not easy to slip out of it during bumps or other situations.
  • the present embodiment provides a milking device as shown in Fig. 12, which includes a bottle ⁇ -, a teat (not shown), and a milk powder box ⁇ -2.
  • the upper part of the milk powder box ⁇ -2 is provided with a first connecting mechanism ⁇ - 21 for mating connection with the nipple, and the lower part is provided with a second connecting mechanism ⁇ -22 for tying the bottle to the bottle.
  • the milk powder box further comprises a box body, a milk powder outlet and a milk powder outlet valve, an annular flange extending on the inner wall of the second connecting mechanism, and the mouth ⁇ 27 of the inner ring of the annular flange is the milk powder as shown in Fig.
  • the milk powder outlet valve is a baffle ⁇ -23
  • the baffle is movably connected to the annular flange by a baffle opening and closing mechanism.
  • the baffle opening and closing mechanism Includes the clamp ⁇ -23!, the baffle bump ⁇ -232, the bayonet ⁇ -26, the push ⁇ -24 and the shaft ⁇ -25.
  • the block ⁇ -23] and the baffle block ⁇ -232 are disposed on the baffle ⁇ -23, and the block ⁇ -231 cooperates with the bayonet ⁇ -26 provided in the milk powder box, so that the baffle can be fixed at The bottom surface of the box is closed, and the milk powder outlet ⁇ -27 is blocked, so that the baffle, the bottom of the box and the box body together form a mating cavity for sealing the baby bottle to be placed into the milk powder; the push rod ⁇ -24 is available for the user in need
  • the operation part that operates when brewing for example: pressing the push rod to apply pressure to the baffle projection 232 to push the baffle down, and open the milk powder outlet.
  • the milk powder box and the bottle form a milk powder passage which is sealed from the outside by the milk powder outlet, and a milk water passage which is sealed from the bottle to the teat and sealed from the outside is formed through the milk powder passage.
  • the push rod is provided for the bottom surface of the box to protrude, and the position corresponds to the baffle bump
  • a rotating shaft E-25 located on the lower surface of the box
  • one end of the baffle E-23 is connected to the rotating shaft 25, so that the baffle E-23 is pushed on the push rod E-24.
  • a spring device can be provided on the rotating shaft E-25 so that when the shutter E-23 is turned to open the milk powder outlet E-27, the shutter E-23 is kept in the open position.
  • a sealing ring (not shown) can be placed on the bottle mouth to ensure the sealing of the milk powder channel and the water channel.
  • This embodiment provides a milking device as shown in Figs. 14 and 15, which includes a bottle, a teat (not shown), and a milk powder container.
  • the upper part of the milk powder box is provided with a first connecting mechanism for mating connection with the teat
  • the second connecting mechanism F-22 is for mating connection with the bottle, and further comprises a box F- 21, a partition F-214, and a milk powder outlet.
  • the second connecting mechanism is substantially the same as the second connecting mechanism in the embodiment A-5, except that the following difference is made; where the box supporting member and the mouthpiece connecting piece are extended (inner wall)
  • the bottom of the milk powder box is F-222, and there is a gap between the bottom of the box and the second connecting mechanism, and the bottom of the box forms a milk powder outlet.
  • the partition F-214 is a curved panel extending from the upper portion of the upper portion of the casing near the inner wall of the first connecting mechanism toward the bottom of the box, the partition dividing the inner cavity of the milk powder box into the first compartment and the second compartment.
  • the first chamber has two openings, the upper end opening is an opening that can communicate with the teat, and the lower end opening is the milk powder outlet; the second chamber has only one opening, and is located at the lower port of the box body, and can communicate with the bottle.
  • the box body and the second connecting mechanism rotate relative to each other (rotation to achieve relative rotation) until the mother powder is blocked by the upper surface of the bottom of the box, the bottom of the box, the box body and the partition plate (Lang box bottom and the The first warehouse) together form a milk powder placement chamber FA, and the second chamber is sealed and isolated from the milk powder placement chamber, and communicates with the inner cavity of the bottle, which is the first working position; when the rotation to the milk powder outlet is no longer completely blocked by the bottom of the box (preferably 180 degrees of twisting), but when communicating with the inner cavity of the bottle, the second working position, at this time, the milk bottle and the milk powder box form a milk powder passage sealed with the outside through the gap. And through the powder passage, a milk water passage that is sealed from the outside of the bottle to the teat is formed, that is, the milk passage passes through the first bin of the milk powder box.
  • a fifth sealing ring F- 13 can be placed at the bottle mouth, and the seventh sealing ring F is also provided at the joint between the box body and the box supporting member.
  • the partition F-214 can be contacted with the bottom of the box.
  • the groove on the side is grooved F-23.
  • the fifth sealing ring F-]3 can also be sleeved on the bracket F-12, and then the bracket F-12 is attached to the bottle opening, so that the purpose of the support is to make the fifth sealing ring difficult by the support of the bracket. Because it is too soft and easily deformed, the seal is not in place and may even fall into the bottle.
  • This design is similar to the design of the first seal A- 529 in the implementation of ⁇ to A, and the mounting method of the bracket is similar to that of the embodiment A.
  • the first chamber forms a milk water passage to the teat that is sealed from the outside, and the water in the bottle is available for drinking.
  • the box body and the second connecting mechanism are relatively horizontally rotated, so that the second chamber of the milk powder box forms a milk powder passage between the gap and the inner cavity of the bottle for brewing the milk powder;
  • the box body and the second connecting mechanism are turned back to the position of the original first working position, and the B inch passes through the milk water passage to drink milk.
  • This embodiment provides a milking device as shown in Fig. 16, which is shown in a cross-sectional view.
  • the structure of the milking device of the present embodiment can be referred to the embodiment A.
  • the milking device provided by the embodiment has the following differences: the box support member and the bottle mouth connecting member are separately disposed;
  • the three-connecting mechanism includes a snap-on seal G-4 that can be fastened to the lower end of the box support and the edge of the bottom G-6.
  • the box support & 1 and the bottle mouth connector G - 2 are separately provided, the bottle mouth connector can be sleeved from the top to the bottom of the box support, the box support G- !
  • the external thread is internally connected with the external thread of the box body, and the bottle mouth connecting piece is provided with an internal thread for connecting with the bottle.
  • the third sealing mechanism G- 4 on the third connecting mechanism G-3 has the same sealing function as the first sealing port A-529 in the embodiment, and the third connecting mechanism passes the The snap seal ring is hung on the lower end projection G-5 of the casing support G-1, thereby achieving the connection of the bottom G-6 to the casing support.
  • the bottom of the box is first fastened to the box support member, and then the bottle mouth connecting member is sleeved from the top to the bottom of the box support member.
  • the embodiment provides a milking device as shown in FIG. , and the structure of the milking device can refer to the embodiment B, the interaction between the milk powder outlet and the milk powder outlet valve and the working mode and the embodiment. the same.
  • the milk powder box includes a first connecting mechanism ⁇ -421, a second connecting mechanism ⁇ -422, a box ⁇ -425, and a milk powder outlet ⁇ -426 .
  • the casing design is substantially the same as the casing in the embodiment;
  • the second connecting mechanism ⁇ -422 is an external thread disposed in the middle of the outer wall of the casing; the bottle opening extends upward to form a casing connecting member H-411 having the inner Threaded, the internal thread is coupled with the second connecting mechanism ⁇ -422 to realize the connection and relative movement of the milk powder box and the bottle.
  • Box connector The lower part of the internal thread of the ⁇ -411 forms the milk powder outlet valve H-412. The relative movement between the outlet of the mother powder and the outlet valve of the milk powder is achieved by the twist between the box and the connector of the case.
  • the milk powder outlet ⁇ -426 When the relative movement causes the milk powder outlet ⁇ -426 to be blocked by the mother powder outlet valve H-412, it is the first working position: when continuing to rotate the box body toward the mother bottle, the milk powder outlet ⁇ -426 and the milk powder outlet valve ⁇ - 412 is staggered, enters the inner cavity of the larger diameter bottle, and the milk powder outlet is opened, which is the second working position, as shown in Fig. 18.
  • the milk powder box and the bottle are connected through the milk powder outlet to form a milk powder passage sealed from the outside, and
  • the milk powder passage forms a milk water passage that is sealed from the outside of the bottle to the teat, and is used for the baby to drink the milk through the teat.
  • a sealing kit ⁇ -428 is also included, which includes two rings and a plurality of connecting arms for connecting the two rings.
  • the seal kit ⁇ -428 can be placed over the lower part of the box ⁇ -425, one of which is above the upper edge of the milk powder outlet and the other is below the lower edge of the milk powder outlet.
  • the sealing kit ⁇ -428 is used to seal the milk container placement chamber.
  • a sealing wall 429 is disposed on the upper portion of the casing (between the second connecting mechanism and the first connecting mechanism) for sealing the milk powder passage and the milk water passage to the outside when the second working position is used.
  • the seal kit ⁇ -428 Due to the threaded connection between the box and the box connector ⁇ - 41, in order to make the seal kit ⁇ -428 It is more convenient to disassemble and disassemble. It can be designed in such a way that: the inner wall of the box connector is used as the part of the milk powder outlet valve, and its inner diameter is slightly reduced, which is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded section. Accordingly, the mounting groove H-4251 of the sealing kit is mounted on the box body.
  • the sealing kit can be securely slid on the casing, and the portion of the ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The sealing kit passes through the threaded section ⁇ , which is not difficult to twist or jam. When entering the milk powder outlet section, since the section is inwardly protruding, the sealing kit can be tightly attached in the first working position. Does not affect its sealing effect.
  • the milking device provided in the embodiment has: a bottom of the milk powder box, a third connecting mechanism (connected to the bottle bottle mouth), The second sealing ring and the second connecting mechanism have the following improvements:
  • the lower surface of the second sealing ring is provided with a sealing protrusion a-5281, and the sealing protrusion a-5281 and/or the hole has a tendency to gradually tighten downward, so that During the movement of the box body toward the bottom of the box, the sealing protrusion has a tendency to gradually compress between the edge side wall of the box bottom, and the sealing position is to the first working position.
  • An extrusion is formed between the bumps a-5281 and the side wall of the leak to form a seal such that the milk powder placement chamber is sealed from the inner cavity of the bottle and the outside, and the bottom of the case is tightly coupled to the case.
  • the sealing protrusion is in contact with the side wall of the hole, and the two faces of the contact may be a plane, a curved surface, or a plane, a curved piece, as long as the contact faces are gradually gradually gradually humming. And during the movement of the box body toward the bottom of the box, the sealing protrusion and the edge side wall of the bottom of the box may have a tendency to gradually compress.
  • the side wall of the bottom edge of the box has an inclination (that is, the side wall is a plane), and the first round mesa is formed by the inclination, so that the hole is from top to bottom.
  • the lower surface of the second sealing ring ie, the second lower end surface of the second sealing ring in Embodiment A
  • the sealing protrusion and the first round table have a tendency to gradually press against each other, and when the first working position is reached, the sealing protrusion and the first round table are squeezed.
  • the side wall of the connecting mechanism also has an inclination to form a second round mesa (a2) such that the hole gradually becomes smaller from the top to the bottom, and the box body faces the bottom of the box.
  • the side walls of the hole are not inclined, but the lower surface of the second sealing ring protrudes to form a gradually narrowing sealing protrusion, so that the sealing protrusion and the hole are located in the process of reaching the first working position.
  • the side walls of the bottom edge of the box may gradually compress, and the sealing protrusions may have a gradual pressure between the side walls of the bottom edge of the bottom of the box and the side wall of the third connecting mechanism. Tight trend to seal.
  • At least one side wall of the sealing protrusion also has an inclination, but the inclination between the two walls contacting each other should be different, so that During the process of reaching the first position, the sealing projection has a tendency to gradually press against each other between the first circular table and the second circular table for sealing.
  • At least one of the two contact faces has a tendency to not gradually tighten to move relative to the two contact faces
  • the sealing method which is gradually compacted in the process has the following advantages: a) The sealing is more tight: Compared with the planar contact pressure sealing of the embodiment A, the sealing of the embodiment is a three-dimensional contact, which greatly increases the sealing surface; b) The sealing lug protrudes into the hole, so that the hole can be set larger and easy to leak.
  • the sealing protrusion protrudes into the hole and is pressed, because the sealing protrusion has soft glue, in the extrusion The lower part will be deformed, so that the bottom of the box is tightly clamped on the second connecting mechanism, so that a complete milk powder box can be constructed without the bottle; d) the feeling of gradually pressing allows the user to It is clear that the seal is felt, and in Example A, since it suddenly sticks to the hole, its sudden change in feel causes the user to distinguish whether it is stuck or sealed, and when the milk powder box is from the first job.
  • the outer side wall of the second sealing ring and/or the sealing limiting mechanism has a tendency to gradually tighten upward, and the second sealing ring is in contact with the sealing K-position mechanism, and the two sides contacting It may be a plane, a curved surface, or a plane, a curved surface, as long as the contact surfaces are gradually tightened upward, and the second sealing ring is in the process of moving the casing away from the bottom of the box.
  • the outer side wall and the sealing limit mechanism have a tendency to gradually compress. As shown in FIG.
  • the seal limiting mechanism is formed at a lower portion of the inner wall of the casing support, and extends upwardly inwardly to form an inclination, and the third is formed by the inclination: a round table (a3);
  • a3 a round table
  • the outer side wall of the second sealing ring and the third: three round mesa have a tendency to gradually press against each other, and the second sealing position is to the second working position.
  • the mutual squeezing of the outer side wall of the ring and the third frustum causes the milk powder passage and the water passage to be sealed from the outside.
  • the sealing K-position mechanism does not have an inclination, but the outer side wall of the second sealing ring extends downwardly and outwardly to form an inclination such that in the process of reaching the second working position, the second sealing ring The outer side wall and the lower portion of the inner wall of the case support member are gradually pressed to perform sealing.
  • the outer side wall of the second sealing ring also has an inclination, and the inclination of the two walls that are in contact with each other is different, so that the second working position is reached.
  • the outer sidewall of the second sealing jaw and the third truncated cone have a tendency to gradually compress to seal.
  • the box support member and the bottle mouth connecting member of the second connecting mechanism are integrally formed; as long as the contact ⁇ is designed to have a tendency to gradually tighten in a certain direction, the two contact surfaces are Extrusion occurs during the relative motion to achieve sealing, and such methods are within the scope of the present invention.
  • the sealing protrusion of the second sealing ring can be tightly inserted into the hole in the first working position, the bottom of the milk powder box can be detached from the bottle and firmly connected with the box body, forming as The individually usable milk powder box shown in Figure 22.
  • the milk powder box may also be provided with a base 100 as shown in FIG.
  • the base is screwed with the second connecting mechanism, and when the user needs to brew multiple times, he may carry multiple milk powders. Box, when replacing the milk powder box for brewing, if the base is connected, remove the base. If not, connect the milk powder box directly to the bottle, and then operate the operation part of the milk powder box to make the milk powder box in the second working position. , you can brew.
  • the user only needs to operate the milk powder box through the operation portion, so that the components of the milk-washing device move relative to each other to open or close the milk powder outlet, so as not to remove the milk powder box body. It can be brewed and consumed, and has a good sealing effect throughout the process. Make the ffl step more tubular and especially suitable for brewing milk powder, for example at night or in an emergency.

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Abstract

一种奶粉盒（A-52）和使用奶粉盒（A-52）的冲奶装置（A-50）及其辅助冲奶方法。奶粉盒（A-52）上部可与奶嘴连接，并通过第二连接机构（A-524）可与奶瓶（A-51）连接，奶粉盒（A-52）具有奶粉出口（A-526）和奶粉出口阀（A-523）。可通过操作部对奶粉盒（A-52）进行操作，使奶粉出口（A-526）和奶粉出口阀（A-523）之间发生相对运动，以打开或关闭奶粉出口（A-526）。当相对运动使得奶粉出口（A-526）被奶粉出口阀（A-523）堵住时，奶粉盒（A-52）内腔形成与奶瓶（A-51）内腔密封隔离的奶粉放置腔可供容置奶粉，当运动至奶粉出口（A-526）处于打开状态时，至少有一个位置可使奶粉盒（A-52）与奶瓶（A-51）之间通过奶粉出口（A-526）形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道，且形成由奶瓶（A-51）通往奶嘴的与外界密封隔绝的奶水通道，供冲泡和/或饮用奶水。提前分装好奶粉和水后，后续使用过程中无需拆下奶粉盒盒体，且可保持密封。

Description

¾紛盒、 神奶装置及其辅助冲勉方法 技术领域
本发明涉及婴幼儿用品，尤其涉及一种可连接于奶瓶与奶嘴间使用的妈粉盒 和一种包括该奶粉盒的冲奶装置及辅助冲奶方法。
背景技术
传统的冲^器具， 使用其进行冲奶时需要先打开妈瓶， 备好温水， 再从奶粉 盒里取出适量的奶粉倒入奶瓶， 收好奶粉盒， 再盖好奶嘴后才能进行冲奶， 步骤 繁杂,尤其在例如夜间冲奶时，婴儿啼哭，又无法把握奶粉用量，父母手忙脚乱。
市场上现有一种像咖啡机一样的冲奶器，事先可将水和 ^粉分别放入冲奶器 的置水器和置粉器， 当需要冲泡奶粉时， 只需像冲泡咖啡一样进行冲泡， 然后用 奶瓶在吐出口接奶粉液即可。 此种冲 ^器， 使用起来虽然方便， 即用即冲， 即用 即加热， 但是， 设备较笨重不易携带， 工 ^时有噪音， 不便于在卧室使用。
另有一种冲奶器， 是将奶粉盒连接于奶瓶的底部， 需要冲泡时， 需要将奶粉 盒取下， 将奶嘴拧开， 再将奶粉倒入奶瓶中， 再拧上奶嘴， 方可进行冲泡。 但由 于无法实现奶瓶中^水的温度保持，在例如夜间或紧急情况下冲妈时仍需配兑温 水， 冲奶步骤较繁琐。
为简化以上繁琐的冲泡奶粉歩骤， 中国专利文献 ZL200520016908.8提出了 一种用于在奶瓶中冲泡奶粉的奶粉盒， 由盒体和环盖组成，奶粉盒的上下也均设 有螺紋分别与奶嘴和奶瓶连接， 盒体和环盖上分别设有扇形叶片， 其控制奶粉盒 中奶粉是否倒出采用盒体和环盖的旋转角度来控制， 两者的奶粉出口错位， 即可 装入奶粉， 翻转使奶粉出口对齐， 奶粉便落入^瓶中。
然而， 该专利提供的奶粉盒用于奶粉冲泡中， 当^粉下落至奶瓶中后， 还需 要将盒体和环盖拆下， 让奶嘴直接连接至奶瓶上， 才能摇晃冲泡， 歩骤仍不够简 化， 例如夜间冲奶仍不够方便。
此外， 也还存在一些其他的缺陷： 例如， 使盒体底部的关口与环盖上的关口 错位形成奶粉放置腔的方式，操作精准度不好控制， 且奶瓶中的水蒸气容易从关 口错位处进入奶粉盒， 密封性不好， 导致奶粉结块， 甚至变质； 使盒体底部的关 口与环盖上的关口对齐以让 ^粉下落至奶瓶时，奶粉易夹在带有关口的该两片结 构之间， 导致奶粉浪费。
发明内容
本发明某些方面的目的在于提供一种可连接于妈瓶与奶嘴或奶嘴圏定圏间 使用的奶粉盒， 以解决现有的冲奶器具中存在的冲泡奶粉时步骤繁琐的问题。
本发明的某些方面包括一种奶粉盒，包括盒体、第一连接机构和第二连接机 构，所述第一连接机构设于所述盒体上部， 用于与一奶嘴连接或者通过一奶嘴固 定圈与奶嘴相连，所述第二连接机构用于奶粉盒与一妈瓶的连接，还包括妈粉 ¾ 口、奶粉出口阀和操作部，通过对所述操作部的操作使所述奶粉出口阔与奶粉出 口发生相对运动， 使得奶粉盒具有第一工作位和第二工作位； 当所述相对运动使 得奶粉出口阔关闭所述^粉出口时，^粉盒内腔形成与^瓶内腔密封隔离的奶粉 放置腔， 此为所述第一工作位； 当所述相对运动使得所述奶粉出口处亍打开状态 时， 此为所述第二工作位； 并且还至少具有如下特征 A-C中之一： A、 在所述第 二工作位时， 通过所述奶粉出口形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道； B、 至少在妈 粉出口处于打开状态后，可以使所述奶瓶和奶粉盒的连接处与外界隔绝密封；（〕、 当所述奶粉盒处于所述第一工作位或者第二工作位时，所述奶瓶与所述奶嘴之间 形成相连通且与外界隔绝密封的奶水通道。
由于在装好奶粉和水的待冲泡的状态下， 奶粉处亍密封的奶粉放置腔中， 而 打幵奶粉出口后， 可使所述奶瓶和奶粉盒的连接处与外界隔绝密封，奶粉盒和奶 瓶之间可形成与外界密封隔绝的^粉通道， 通过该奶粉通道可使妈粉与水结合， 以完成冲泡； 而通过奶水通道，可喂食冲泡好的奶水。所以，装好奶粉和水以后， 直至冲泡、 饮用的整个过程中， 都无需拆下奶粉盒盒体， 只需对奶粉盒进行简单 的操作使^粉出口和奶粉出口阀发生相对运动并保证奶水通道与夕卜界密封，即可 实现冲泡、 饮用。
本发明的另外一些方面还提供了一种冲奶装置，包括奶瓶、 ^嘴以及前述的 奶粉盒， 妈瓶与所述奶粉盒之间通过前述第二连接机构连接，奶嘴通过所述第一 连接机构或固定在所述第一连接机构上的奶嘴固定圈与妈粉盒连接。
本发明的再一方面还提供了一种使用前述的冲奶装置辅助冲奶的方法，包括 以下'步骤：
51、提供用于存储 ffl户需要量的水的一奶瓶， 以及 ffl于存储 ffl户需要量的奶 粉的一奶粉盒；
52、 同时提供一奶粉出口阀， 以保持在冲泡前所述 ^瓶和奶粉盒之间的奶粉 出口被奶粉出口阀堵住；
53、提供一操^部， 当需要冲泡奶粉^ , 可通过操^部进行操作使奶粉出口 与奶粉出口阀发生相对运动， 使奶粉出口与奶粉出口阀错开， 以打开奶粉出口；
54、提供一组密封件， 使得在奶粉出口打开后， 奶粉盒与奶瓶之间可通过所 述奶粉出口形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道以供冲泡奶粉。
本发明的某些方面的奶粉盒， 与现有技术相比， 可具有以 T有益效果： 连接 于奶瓶和奶嘴间使用， 在冲泡前， 将奶粉和水分别装入奶粉盒和奶瓶， 再连接上 奶嘴部分， 形成整体式的冲奶装置， 当需要冲泡时， 只需对妈粉盒进行简单的操 作， 使奶粉出口陶与奶粉出口错幵， 打开奶粉出口， 供奶粉与水结合。 由于奶粉 盒与奶瓶之间通过^粉出口形成了一个与外界密封的奶粉通道，所以奶粉进入水 后， 无需拆卸奶粉盒盒体， 即可进行混合而不渗漏， 又因为还形成了由奶瓶通往 奶嘴的与外界密封的奶水通道， 所以冲泡好以后， 也无需拆卸奶粉盒盒体， 直接 饮用也可能避免出现渗漏的现象。该冲奶装置使用起来极其方便， 尤其适用于在 例如夜间或外出其他需要快速冲奶的时候使用。
本发明的某些方面的冲奶装置的辅助冲奶方法， 事先分装好水和奶粉后，在 需要冲泡时， 仅需一个简单的步骤， 即对操作部进行操作以使奶粉出口陶和奶粉 出口发生相对运动， 即可打开或关闭奶粉出口，在整个冲泡和饮 ffl过程中无需拆 奶粉盒盒体， 歩骤比较筒化，尤其适合于例如夜间或外出或其他需要快速冲奶的 情况下使用。
跗图说明
图 1是本发明实施例 A的冲奶装置 A- 50的示意图；
图 2是图 1的冲奶装置 A-50的爆炸示意图； 图 3是奶粉盒 A- 52处于第一工作位时的冲奶装置 A- 50的剖视图； 图 4是奶粉盒 A- 52处于第二工作位时的冲奶装置 A-50的剖视图； 图 4-2是图 1的冲奶装置置于暖^器中待冲泡状态示意图。
图 5是本发明实施例 B的冲奶装置 10的示意图：
图 6是图 5中的奶粉盒 B- 12的爆炸示意图；
图 7是奶粉盒 B- 12处于第一工作位 B寸的剖视图。
图 8是本发明实施例 C的冲^装置 C-50的示意图， 且该图中的妈粉盒处亍 第二工作位；
图 9是图 8的奶粉盒 C-52处于第一工作位时的示意图。
图 10是本发明实施例 D的冲^装置的结构示意图；
图 11是图 10中冲奶装置的奶粉盒盒体的剖视图。
图 12是本发明实施例 E冲奶装置示意图；
图 13-1是图 12中^粉盒处于第一工 ^位^的立体图；
图 13- 2是图 12中奶粉盒处于第二工 ^位时的立体图- 图 14是本发明实施例 F的冲奶装置的剖视示意图；
图 15是图 14中的奶粉盒处于第二工作位时的冲奶装置的剂视示意图。 图 16是本发明实施例 G的冲奶装置的剖视图。
图 Π是本发明实施例 H的冲奶装置爆炸图；
图 18是图 Ί中的奶粉盒第二工作位 B寸的冲奶装置剖视图。
图 19是本发明实施 ί到 a提供冲奶装置的第一工作位剖视图；
图 19- 是图 19的冲奶装置的奶粉盒另一实施方式结构示意图；
图 20是图 19的冲奶装置第二工作位剖视图；
图 21是图 19的冲奶装置的奶粉盒另一实施方式结构示意图；
图 22是本实施例的冲奶装置中可独立使用的奶粉盒剖视图；
图 22-1是图 22的奶粉盒带底座的剖视图。
具体实施方式
下面对照附图并结合实施方式对本发明的一些方靣作进一步说明。
实施例 A
本实施例提供一种如图 1所示的冲奶装置 A-50, 包括^瓶 A-51、 奶嘴 （图 中未示出）和奶粉盒 A- 52， 如图 1和图 2, 该奶粉盒包括盒体 A- 525、 第一连接 机构 A- 521和第二连接机构 A- 524, 其中， 第一连接机构设于盒体的上部， 且第 一连接机构上固定有奶嘴固定圏 （图中未示出）， 通过将 ^嘴 （图中未示出） 连 接至该奶嘴固定圈上， 实现奶嘴与奶粉盒的密封配合连接： 奶瓶 A- 51与奶粉盒 A- 52之间通过第二连接机构 A- 524连接。盒体 A- 525的下端口为奶粉出口 A- 526， 可供奶粉盒 A-52中的奶粉与奶瓶 A-51中的水结合。 奶粉盒 A-52具有奶粉出口 阀 A- 523和操作部， 用户通过操作部进行操作使奶粉出口阀 A- 523与奶粉出口 A-526发生相对运动， 使得奶粉盒 A- 52具有第一工作位和第二工作位。 在本实 施例中， 奶粉出口阀 523形成了奶粉盒 A-52的盒底， 操作部即为盒体的外壁 和第二连接机构外壁， ffl户可以分别握住盒体 A- 525外壁和第二连接机构的外壁 进行操作， 本实施例中为旋扭操作。第二连接机构 A- 524包括盒体支撑件 A- 522 和瓶□连接件 A-527, 在本实施例中， 该两个部件是一体成型。 盒体 Α-525与第 二连接机构 A-524 活动连接， 瓶口连接件 A- 527具有内嫘纹与奶瓶 A- 51瓶口 处的外螺纹匹配连接， 以实现奶粉盒和奶瓶之间的连接。 在本实施例中， 盒体 A-525是与第二连接机构 A- 524的盒体支撑件 A-522螺纹连接，并可纵向相对运 动。 当 ^户一手握住盒体 A- 525 , —手握住妈瓶进行旋扭， 使盒体 A- 525与盒体 支撑件 A- 522发生纵向相对运动， 该运动使得奶粉盒 A- 52具有前述的第一工^ 位和第二工作位： 第一工作位为关闭（即相对旋扭使得奶粉出 ΰΙ被盒底堵住）奶 粉出□ Α-526以使盒体 Α-525与盒底共同形成与奶瓶 A-51的内腔隔离的奶粉放 置腔； 第二工作位为打开（即相离旋扭使得奶粉出口不再被盒底封堵）奶粉出口 Α-526以使奶粉盒 Α- 52内腔与奶瓶 Α-5 内腔之间形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通 道供冲泡^粉， 且^瓶 Α- 51通往奶嘴之间可形成与外界密封隔绝的奶水通道供 饮 ffl奶水。
在本实施例中， 盒底通过其边缘延伸出的第三连接机构 A- 5231连接亍奶瓶 瓶口边缘上。 盒底的夕卜圈环带上设有漏洞 A- 5235 , 漏洞的数目不限， 但必须保 证盒底与第三连接机构 A- 523 之间有连接， 不能断开， 该些漏洞 A- 5235是与 奶瓶的内腔连通的。 当朝奶粉出口阔 A-523 方向旋扭盒体 A- 525 至奶粉出口 A-526被盒底的上表面完全堵住时， 所述漏洞 A- 5235被所述盒体 A-525下沿堵 住，为所述第一工作位，即图 3所示的奶粉盒，当朝远离盒底方向旋扭盒体 A- 525 时， 所述漏洞 A- 5235打开， 旋扭至盒体被第二连接机构 A- 524内设有的密封限 位机构抵住而无法继续旋扭时， 为所述第二工作位， 即图 4所示的奶粉盒。
漏洞在盒底径向上的尺寸为盒底直径的 1/10〜！ /5为最佳, 太大会造成盒底 的有效遮挡区域过小， 从而奶粉盒容积太小， 以不超过盒底半径的 2/3为宜以不 大于盒底直径的 1/3为宜； 太小又会造成奶粉和水混合不畅， 以不小亍盒底直径 的 1/25为宜。 漏洞最好为弧形。
只用一些较小的漏洞来实现奶粉盒和奶瓶之间的连通是一种 ίΓ破常规的做 法。 一般认为， 只有盒底直径的 1/50 的漏洞可能会太小， 因为^粉不易下漏。 但是， 本发明人意外发现， 由于水的流动性和对 ^粉的溶解能力， 虽然奶粉不易 下漏， 但只需要摇动奶瓶， 在水上冲的时候， 可以很轻易地把残留的妈粉冲剧到 奶瓶中， 而 ϋ漏洞小尺寸 Β寸还能留给奶粉放置腔更大的空间。 实操证实， 这种摇 动和普通^瓶的摇匀操作并不需要显著不同即能达到效果。更出人意料的是，采 用本方案后， 冲奶装置的设 方案得到了大大简化。 这是因为， 采用本方案后， 只需要盒体和盒底之间有轴向相对运动就可以实现幵合，而无须以对盒底进行翻 转或取出盒底或移动盒底。
如图 3所示，作为优选，盒体支撑件 A- 522下部的内表面形成阶梯状排列的 第一台肩 A- 5221和第二台肩 A- 5222, 该阶梯状是倒阶梯状。
如图 2至 4所示， 为了形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道和奶水通道，优选采 用密封圈的设 ， 第二连接机构 A- 524与奶瓶 A- 51的瓶口接触处设有第一密封 圈 A- 529, 用于奶瓶和奶粉盒的连接处与外界的密封。 该第一密封圈 A- 529的形 状为" ] "形，套于第三连接机构 A- 5231的边缘上，覆盖所述第三连接机构 A- 5231 的上表面的至少一部分和下表靣的至少一部分；该第一密封圈 A-529具有第一上 端面和与该第一上端面相对的第一下端面， 其中， 第一上端面与第二连接机构 A- 524的内表面接触（具体地， 是与盒体支撑件 A-522的下端口边缘， 即圆环面 接触）并发生形变， 第一下端面与奶瓶瓶口边缘接触并发生形变， 以实现奶瓶与 外界的密封， 以及奶粉通道和奶水通道与外界的密封隔绝。
如图 2至 4所示，盒体 A-525下端口处设有随盒体运动的第二密封圈 A-528 , 用于所述第一工作位时， 所述奶粉放置腔与奶瓶内腔的密封隔绝， 以及第二工^ 位^奶水通道与外界的密封隔绝。 该第二密封圈 A- 528的形状也为 " ] "形， 但 并非如第一密封圈 A-529—样上下对称， 套于盒体 A- 525 的下端口向外延伸出 的第二凸缘 A 5251上， 该第二密封圈 A- 528具有第二上端面和与该第二上端面 相对的第二下端面， 第一工作位时，所述第二下端面与盒底 A- 523接触并发生形 变， 以实现所述奶粉放置腔与奶瓶之间的密封隔绝和奶瓶与外界之间的密封隔 绝； 第二工作位时， 所述第二上端面与第二连接机构的内表靣接触（具体地是与 盒体支撑件 A- 522内表面的第一台肩接触）并发生形变， 以实现所述奶水通道与 外界的密封。
另，所述第一连接机构 A- 521与^嘴的连接或通过^嘴固定圈与妈嘴的连接 也都是密封的。
如图 3禾 ϋ图 4所示， ^为优选，第二密封圈 Α- 528的第二上端面设有至少一 圈第一凸起 A-5281 (图中为两圈）， 第二上端靣和第二下端面之间具有一侧面， 可知， 该侧面是一圆环曲面， 该圆环曲面的上边缘连接第二上端面， 下边缘连接 第二下端面， 在该侧面靠近第二下端面的圆环带上， 延伸出一凸台 Α- 5284, 第 二下端面由内圏向外圈依次设有一圈第二凸起 Α-5282和一圈第三凸起 Α-5283。 如图 3所示： 在第一工作位时， 第二凸起 Α- 5282和盒底 Α- 523的漏洞 Α- 5235 以内的部分接触并发生形变， 以增强奶粉放置腔与奶瓶内腔的密封； 第三凸起 Α-5283与第三连接机构 A-5231的上表面接触并发生形变， ϋ此处的形变量小亍 第二凸起对盒底所产生的形变量， 用于当奶瓶内腔有蒸汽压力时， 进行泄压， 不 至亍让水蒸气从第二凸起处进入奶粉放置腔。 如图 4, 在第二工作位时： 第一凸 起 Α-528 与盒体支撑件 522内表面的第一台肩 5221接触并发生形变， 以 增强^水通道与外界密封； 凸台 Α 5284与第二台肩 Α- 5222接触并发生形变， 由于在组装奶粉盒的过程中， ffl户可能会触碰到第二密封圈 Α- 528的侧面，所以 凸台此时与第二台肩的配合，避免了奶水渗漏出去冲刷到所述侧面，造成奶水的 污染。
如图 2所示， 为了避免外界的污染从盒体 A- 525与盒体支撑件 A- 522的螺 纹连接处进入冲奶装置的第二密封圈处（具体地， 如图 3， 污染可能进入到第二 密封圏的第二上端面、 侧面、 凸台 A- 5284、 盒体支撑件 A-522的内表面和盒体 的外表面围成的空间内）， 特在盒体 A- 525的外螺紋和第一连接机构 A- 521之间 的表面上设有一圈密封壁 A- 5253 , 还有可卡于该密封壁上的一密封环 A- 5254。 在第一工作位时，密封环或密封壁刚好处于盒体支撑件 A-522的上端口处，起到 了此处的密封作用， 因此， 该密封壁 A- 5253和密封环 A- 5254的设计解决了上 述 题。
类似地，第一密封圈 529的上、下表面也可作出类似第二密封圈上的第一 凸起 A-5281的设 ih 以加强第一密封圈的密封作用。 密封圈可二次注塑形成， 也可以需要时再箍上去。 密封圈的材料优选橡胶、硅胶等弹性、 耐高温和无毒的 材料。 在通过螺纹开合的过程中同时实现奶瓶、 奶粉通道和奶粉通道与外界的密 封， 在其两个极限位（奶粉出口打开和奶粉出口关闭）上， 螺纹总是拧得越紧密 封越好。这是因为拧紧力和密封压力是同向的， 并 ϋ在开合运动的中间过程中是 不需要密封的。本实施例提供的冲奶装置， 奶粉出口是盒底的下端口， 而妈粉 ¾ 口阔构成盒底， 盒体与盒底之间通过螺纹旋扭， 实现纵向相对运动， 在想成奶粉 放置腔时， 盒底与盒体下端口相抵越紧， 即越用力旋扭， 密封越好， 即旋扭力与 密封压力是同向的； 而奶粉盒将进入第二工作位时， 盒体远离盒底运动， 盒体运 动至抵到密封 Κ位机构， 为第二工作位的极 Κ位， 不但可以供用户判断是否到达 第二工作位， 而 ϋ还起到了密封奶水通道的作用，此处的密封压力也是与旋扭力 同向， 在运动过程中实现了运动件的密封。 相比而言， 背景技术中提到的专利
(ZL200520016908.8 ) 由于密封力是在纵向 (轴向）, 而开合力是在径向， 在开 合的过程中无法为密封加力， ffi于开合力和密封力不同向， 从而造成密封困难， 可见， 在对比文件中运动密封或者在运动中密封是极有^要的。
本实施例的冲奶装置的使用方法如下， 但不限于此：
S1.奶瓶中置入水； S2.分别握住盒体外壁和第二连接机构外壁， 将盒体往盒 底方向进行旋扭，旋扭至盒体下端口紧抵盒底的上表面，形成所述的奶粉放置腔, 再从第一连接机构的口处置入奶粉： S3,将妈粉盒和奶瓶旋扭连接好； S4.将奶嘴 连接至第一连接机构， 处亍待冲泡状态； S5.将处于待冲泡状态的冲奶装置放入 暖^器中， 如图 4-2所示， 以进行保温或加热。 当需要冲泡时， 仅需按照上述方 式进行旋扭， 只是旋扭的方向刚好相反， 使得奶粉出口和奶粉出口阀错开， 奶粉 出口打开， 奶粉和水至少可以接触到， 再摇晃即可完成冲泡。
实施例 B
本实施例提供一种如图 5所示的冲奶装置 B-10, 包括妈瓶 11、 奶嘴 （图 中未示出） 和奶粉盒 B- 2， 奶粉盒 B-】2包括盒体 B-】25、 奶粉出口阔、 第一连 接机构 B- 121和第二连接机构 B- 124，其中，第一连接机构 B- 12 设于盒体 B- 125 的上部， 用于与所述奶嘴（图未示）配合连接。 妈瓶 B-11与奶粉盒 B-12之间通 过第二连接机构 B- 124连接， 如图 7所示， 奶粉盒还包括奶粉出口 B- 126、 盒底 B-123和操作部， 盒底与盒体一体成型， 用户可通过操作部进行操作使奶粉出口 阀与奶粉出口发生相对运动， 使得奶粉盒具有第一工作位和第二工^位。本实施 ί到中， 第二连接机构也包括可活动连接的盒体支撑件和瓶口连接件， 与实施例 Α-5不同的是该两个部件是分开设置， 可活动连接。 盒体支撑件的一部分内壁形 成了奶粉出口阔， 操作部可以是盒体外壁上部和第二连接机构外壁。 妈粉出口 B-126可供奶粉盒中的妈粉与奶瓶中的水结合以进行冲泡奶粉。 如图 5、 6所示， 盒体 Β- 125与盒体支撑件螺纹连接，实现纵向相对运动，通过运动使奶粉盒 Β-】2 形成前述的第一工作位和第二工作位，其中： 第一工作位为^粉出口 B-126被盒 体支撑件内壁堵住，以使盒体 Β- 125与盒底 Β- 123共同形成与奶瓶内腔隔离的奶 粉放置腔； 第二工作位为奶粉出口 Β-】26 与盒体支撑件内壁错开， 以使奶粉盒 B-12内腔与奶瓶 Β- 11内腔之间通过奶粉出口 126连通并形成与外界密封隔绝 的奶粉通道供冲泡奶粉， 通过该奶粉通道形成与外界密封隔绝的由奶瓶 B-11 通往奶嘴的奶水通道， 以在不拆卸奶粉盒的情况下进行冲泡和饮用。
为了更进一步说明冲奶装置 B-10的结构，参考图 6和图 7:盒体支撑件 B-122 上由上端口向下部延伸开有两条（或多条） 沟槽 B- 1221 , 该两条沟槽 B- 1221均 设有第一卡位 B- 223和第二卡位 B- 224, 两个第一卡位 B- 1223在盒体支撑件 B-122上处于同一水平高度， 两个第二卡位 B-1224也于盒体支撑件 B- 122上处 于同一水平高度， 其中第二卡位 B- 224位于沟槽 B- 1221 的底部， 且每条沟槽 B-I 221各自的两个卡位尺寸是相同的。为了实现盒体 B- 125与盒体支撑件 B- 122 之间的活塞式相对运动，盒体 B-125的外壁上设有处于同一水平高度的两个支撑 杆 B-1251 , 该两个支撑杆 B-1251刚好可由盒体支撑件 B-122的上端口处分别嵌 入两条所述沟槽 B- 1221， 并可在沟槽内上下滑动， 实现盒体 B- 125和盒体支撑 件 B-122的活塞式相对运动。盒体 B- 125和盒体支撑件 B-122均为圆筒状， 且盒 体 B-125的外径与盒体支撑件 B-122的内径之间的关系满足盒体外壁和盒体支撑 件的内壁是紧贴的。 盒体 B- 125和盒体支撑件 B- 122之间相对运动使得妈粉盒 B-12形成了前述的第一工作位和第二工作位。
如图 7所示：盒体外壁上、于奶粉出口 B-126上缘以上的位置设有第一软凸 圈 B- 1253， 第一工作位时其处于第二卡位 B- 1224以下， 可有效防止外界的水蒸 气等经沟槽 B-】221 , 再经奶粉出口 B- 126进入奶粉放置腔， 实现奶粉放置腔与 外界的密封隔绝。 盒体外壁上、 于奶粉出口 B-126 下缘以下设有第二软凸圈 B-1254, 该第二软凸圈在第一工作位时紧抵盒体支撑件 B- 122下部的内壁， 阻止 了奶瓶内的水蒸气经奶粉出□ B-126进入奶粉放置腔，实现了奶粉放置腔和奶瓶 内腔之间的密封隔绝。
盒体支撑件下端部 " 卜" 形的突垣 B- 1225上可套设 " ] " 形的第一密封 圈 B- 129: 具有第一上端面和与该第一上端面相对的第一下端面， 第一上端面与 第二连接机构的内表面接触并发生形变， 第一下端面直接或间接与奶瓶瓶□接 触， 以实现奶瓶与外界的密封， 以及所述奶水通道与外界的密封。 需要说明， 第 一密封圈 Β- 129也可直接二次注塑于瓶口连接件 Β- 127上部内侧表面上。
为了防止盒体 Β- 125不小心被从盒体支撑件 B-122内拔出， 可在盒体 Β- 125 的夕卜壁上设第一止挡肋 Β- 1256和第二止档肋 Β- 1257, 其中第二止挡肋位于支撑 杆 Β- 1251以下'第一止挡助 Β- 256位于支撑 ff B- 251的以上； 与此相匹配地, 盒体支撑件 B-122内壁上、 于第一卡位 B 1223以下设有一圈环形凹槽 B- 1226: 第一工作位^ , 第二止挡肋 B-1257刚好嵌亍环形凹槽 B-1226 内而第一止挡肋 B-1256 暴露于外界中， 第二工作位时， 第一止挡助 B-1256 刚好嵌于环形凹槽 B-】226内， 可防止在第一工作位和第二工作位， 盒体 B- 125被意外拔出。
实施例 C
本实施例提供一种如图 8所示的冲奶装置 C- 50, 包括奶瓶 C- 51、 奶嘴 （图 中未示出） 和奶粉盒 C- 52, 奶粉盒包括盒体、 奶粉出口、 奶粉出口阀 C- 53和操 作部， 其中奶粉出口睛可形成奶粉盒盒底， 奶粉盒上部设有 ^与所述 ^嘴配合连 接的第一连接机构 C- 521， 下部通过第二连接机构 C- 523与奶瓶瓶口配合连接。 本实施例中，第二连接机构 C- 523与盒体 C- 522是一体成型，操^部为设亍盒体 上的旋钮 C- 54， 该旋钮与奶粉出口阀 C-53连接， 通过旋转该旋钮， 可以控制奶 粉出□阀围绕图 9中的轴线 L翻转， 以打开或关闭奶粉出口： 翻转至堵住奶粉 出口时， 奶粉盒内腔形成与奶瓶内腔密封隔离的奶粉放置腔， 为奶粉盒的第一工 作位， 如图 9的状态； 扭动旋钮 C-54使得奶粉通道阻隔件 C-53翻转至不再堵住 奶粉出口， 奶粉盒与奶瓶之间通过该奶粉 ¾口形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道， 并通过该奶粉通道还形成奶瓶通往奶嘴的与外界密封隔绝的奶水通道，为第二工 作位， 即图 8状态。
实施例 D
本实施例提供一种图 10所示的冲奶装置， 其包括奶瓶 D-】、 奶嘴 （图中未 示出）、 奶粉盒 D-2和插板 D- 3， 其中， 奶粉盒 D- 2包括第一连接机构 D-21、 第 二连接机构 22、 盒体和妈粉出口。第一连接机构 D-21设于奶粉盒上部且用亍 与所述奶嘴配合连接； 奶粉盒下部设有的第二连接机构 D- 22可与奶瓶 D- 1配合 连接， 且第二连接机构壁体上开设有插板口 D-23 , 外壁上与该插板口相对立的 一面设有凸缘 D-24。 需要说明， 奶粉出口即为盒体的下端口， 插板 D-3为奶粉 出口阀， 插板 D- 3插入插板口并堵住盒体下端口时， 形成了奶粉盒的盒底。 当用 户捏住插板设有拉环 D-31 的一端， 将插板由插板口插入后， 可伸至凸缘 D- 24 的一端并得以支撑， 此时盒底与盒体共同形成与奶瓶内腔密封隔绝的妈粉放置 腔， 为第一工作位； 当插板拔出后， 奶粉盒与奶瓶还可进一步相向旋扭， 直至奶 瓶瓶 上.缘被盒体下端□抵住， 为所述第二工作位， 此时奶粉盒与奶瓶之间通过 该妈粉出□形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道， 以供奶粉进入奶瓶， 摇匀后即可将 奶水通过所述整体奶粉通道和盒体进入奶嘴处， 以喂食奶水。
详细说明插板插入后如何得以支撑： 图 11中的 （b) , 第二连接机构上与插 板口 23直径对称的另一端也设有一个插板口， 该插板口是被凸缘 D-24盖住 的， 插板从没被封住的插板口插入后， 伸至另一端的被封住的插板口处时， 不仅 得以支撑， 而且得以密封， 而旦， 由于插板要盖住盒体的下端口 （即奶粉出口）， 必须比较宽， 对应的， 插板口也会设置较宽， 为了防止第二连接机构的壁体因为 开设两个插板口而容易断裂， 设置了凸缘 D-24。
如图 11所示，可在设有凸缘 D- 24的插板口的上下壁分别设有小凹槽 D- 231， 与之对应的插板位置的上下表面也分别设有凸出的小台阶 D-32 , 使得插板插入 并伸至该插板 ίΊ ί^, 形成一个卡扣， 一方面使得用户可以感受到凸缘 D-24内壁 的缓冲力， 从而知道插板是否已经插好， 另一方面也可以使得插板插入奶粉盒中 时更加紧扣， 从而不易在路途颠簸或其他情况下从中滑出。
实施例 Ε
本实施例提供一种如图 12所示的冲奶装置， 包括奶瓶 Ε- 、 奶嘴 （图中未 示出）和奶粉盒 Ε- 2。奶粉盒 Ε- 2上部设有第一连接机构 Ε- 21用亍与所述奶嘴配 合连接， 下部设有第二连接机构 Ε-22用亍与奶瓶配合连接。奶粉盒还包括盒体、 奶粉出口和奶粉出口阀，第二连接机构内壁上延伸形成的一环状凸缘，环状凸缘 内圈的口 Ε- 27即为奶粉出 如图 12、 13- 1和 13- 2所示， 奶粉出口阀为一挡 板 Ε-23 , 通过一挡板开合机构使挡板 ^活动连接于环状凸缘上， 在本实施例中， 挡板开合机构包括卡块 Ε-23 !、挡板凸块 Ε- 232、 卡口 Ε- 26、推动衧 Ε- 24和转轴 Ε- 25。 其中卡块 Ε- 23】和挡板凸块 Ε- 232设置在挡板 Ε- 23上， 卡块 Ε- 231与奶 粉盒内设有的卡口 Ε-26相互配合， 使挡板可以固定在盒底下表面， 并堵住奶粉 出口 Ε-27, 使挡板、 盒底与盒体共同形成与奶瓶密封隔绝的妈粉放置腔可供置 入奶粉； 推动杆 Ε- 24为可供用户在需要冲泡时进行操作的操作部， 例如： 按压 推动杆使其对挡板凸块 232施加压力，以推动挡板往下掉，丛而打开奶粉出口， 使得奶粉盒与奶瓶之间通过该奶粉出口形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道，且通过 该奶粉通道形成由奶瓶通往奶嘴的与外界密封隔绝的奶水通道。其中，推动杆供 盒底下表面伸出，位置对应至挡板凸块
Figure imgf000011_0001
在奶粉出口 E- 27外侧处设有转轴 E- 25 (位亍盒底下表面）， 将挡板 E- 23的 一端连接在该转轴 25上， 使得在推动杆 E-24推动挡板 E-23时， 挡板 E-23发 生转动而不会落入奶瓶中。另外还可在转轴 E-25上设有弹簧装置，使得挡板 E- 23 转动至打开奶粉出口 E- 27时， 挡板 E- 23保持在打开的位置。 另外， 为了保证奶 瓶与奶粉盒连接处的密封性， 可以在奶瓶瓶口上套设密封圈 （图中未标示）， 也 保证了奶粉通道和^水通道的密封性。
实施例 F
本实施例提供一种如图 14和图 15所示的冲奶装置， 其包括奶瓶、奶嘴（图 中未示出）和奶粉盒。其中， 奶粉盒上部设有第一连接机构用于与所述奶嘴配合 连接， 第二连接机构 F- 22用于与奶瓶配合连接， 还包括盒体 F- 21、 隔板 F- 214、 奶粉出口 （图中未标示）， 其中， 第二连接机构与实施例 A- 5中的第二连接机构 大致相同， 除了有以下区别； 盒体支撑件与瓶口连接件衔接之处（内壁）延伸出 奶粉盒的盒底 F- 222, 且盒底与第二连接机构之间还具有缺口， 盒底形成了奶粉 出口闺。
其中， 隔板 F-214是一曲面板， 其是由盒体上部靠近第一连接机构的内壁向 盒底方向延伸出， 该隔板将奶粉盒内腔分割为第一仓和第二仓，其中第一仓具有 两个开口， 上端开口为可与奶嘴连通的开口， 下端开口即为所述的奶粉出口； 第 二仓仅具有一个开口， 处亍盒体下端口处， 可与奶瓶连通。 当盒体与第二连接机 构相对转动（旋扭实现相对转动）至妈粉出□被所述盒底上表面堵住时， 所述盒 底、 盒体与隔板 （郎盒底与所述第一仓）共同形成一个奶粉放置腔 F-A, 且所述 第二仓与奶粉放置腔密封隔离、 与奶瓶内腔连通， 为第一工作位； 当转动至奶粉 出口不再被盒底完全堵住 （最好是旋扭 180度）， 而是与奶瓶内腔连通时， 为所 述第二工作位，此时， 奶瓶与奶粉盒之间通过所述的缺口形成一个与外界密封的 奶粉通道，且通过该^粉通道还形成了 奶瓶通往奶嘴的与外界密封隔绝的奶水 通道， 即所述奶水通道经由了奶粉盒的第一仓。
为了保证奶粉通道和妈水通道与外界的密封，在奶瓶瓶口处可套设一第五密 封圈 F- 13， 同^也在盒体与盒体支撑件连接处设置了第七密封圈 F- 24, 保证了 奶粉通道和奶水通道与外界的密封； 另外， 为了保证第一工作位时的妈粉放置腔 与奶瓶内腔之间的密封隔绝，可在隔板 F- 214与盒底接触的那条边上套设槽状密 封条 F- 23。 此外， 第五密封圈 F-】3也可以通过套设在支架 F- 12上， 再将支架 F-12 挂接于 ^瓶瓶口上， 这样的目的是通过支架的支撑使得第五密封圏不易因 为太软而容易变形， 密封不到位， 甚至可能掉进奶瓶。 此设计类似于实施 ί到 A 中的第一密封圈 A- 529的设计， 支架的安装方法也类似于实施例 A。
本实施例的前述方案，还 作出另一种变通设 将盒体与盒体支撑件的连 接螺紋处稍作更改， 使得在第一工作位时， 所述第一仓与缺口相对， 而所述第二 仓用作奶粉放置腔。 当需要置入奶粉时， 将盒体倒过来， 将奶粉放入所述第二仓 后， 再将第二连接机构的盒体支撑件与盒体旋扭连接好， 使得所述盒底与所述第 二仓共同形成与奶瓶和外界都密封隔绝的奶粉放置腔， 而此时，所述第一仓通过 所述缺口与奶瓶内腔连通， 使得奶粉盒处于第一工作位时，奶瓶经由奶粉盒的所 述第一仓形成了通往奶嘴的、与外界密封隔绝的奶水通道，此时可供饮用奶瓶中 的清水。 当需要冲泡时， 将盒体与第二连接机构相对水平转动， 使奶粉盒的所述 第二仓通过所述缺口与奶瓶内腔之间形成奶粉通道， 可供冲泡奶粉； 然后再将盒 体与第二连接机构转回原先的第一工作位的位置， 此 B寸通过所述奶水通道， 可饮 用奶水。
实施例 G
本实施例提供一种如图 16所示的冲奶装置， 图示为剖视图。 本实施例的冲 奶装置的结构可参考实施例 A, 与实施例 A相比， 本实施例提供的冲奶装置具 有以下区别： 盒体支撑件与瓶口连接件是分开设置的； 第-三连接机构包括可同 扣接于盒体支撑件的下端突垣和盒底 G- 6边缘上的扣接密封圈 G- 4。
如图 16所示： 盒体支撑件& ·1与瓶口连接件 G- 2采用分开设置、 可将瓶口 连接件由上往下套接在盒体支撑件上,盒体支撑件 G-！上设有内螺紋与盒体的外 螺纹可活动连接， 瓶口连接件设有内螺纹用亍与奶瓶配合连接。 第:三连接机构 G-3上的扣接密封圈 G- 4,—方面起到与实施例 Α中的第一密封圏 A-529相同的 密封作用， 另一方面， 第三连接机构通过该扣接密封圈扣挂于盒体支撑件 G-1 的下端突垣 G- 5上， 从而实现了盒底 G- 6与盒体支撑件的连接。 使用时， 先将 盒底扣接于盒体支撑件上， 再将瓶口连接件由上往下套接在盒体支撑件上。
实施例 H
本实施例提供一种如图 Π所示的冲奶装置， 该冲奶装置的结构可参考实施 例 B,其奶粉出口与奶粉出 ΰΙ阀之间的相互作用及配合工作方式与实施例 Β中相 同。 参考图 17和图 18， 包括奶瓶 Η- 41和妈粉盒 Η-42, 奶粉盒包括第一连接机 构 Η- 421、 第二连接机构 Η- 422、 盒体 Η- 425以及奶粉出口 Η- 426。 盒体设计大 体同于实施例 Β中的盒体； 第二连接机构 Η-422是设于盒体外壁中部的外螺纹； 奶瓶瓶口向上延伸形成一盒体连接件 H-411 , 其具有内螺纹， 该内螺纹与第二连 接机构 Η-422配合连接，实现奶粉盒与奶瓶的连接和相对运动。盒体连接件 Η- 411 的内螺纹以下部分形成奶粉出口阀 H-412, 通过盒体与盒体连接件之间的旋扭实 现妈粉出口与奶粉出口阀之间的相对运动。 当所述相对运动使得奶粉出口 Η-426 被妈粉出口阀 H-412堵住时，为第一工作位： 当继续向妈瓶方向旋扭盒体使得奶 粉出口 Η- 426与奶粉出口阀 Η- 412错开， 进入直径更大的奶瓶内腔， 奶粉出口 打开， 为第二工作位， 见于图 18, 此时奶粉盒与奶瓶之间通过奶粉出口连通， 形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道，且通过该奶粉通道形成奶瓶通往奶嘴的与外界 密封隔绝的奶水通道， 可供婴儿通过奶嘴饮用奶水。
如图 17所示： 还包括一个密封套件 Η- 428， 其包括两个圆环， 以及用于连 接该两个圆环的若干个连接臂。 该密封套件 Η- 428可套于盒体 Η- 425 的下部， 其中一个圆环位于奶粉出口上缘以上， 另一个圆环位亍奶粉出口下缘以下。在第 一工作位时， 该密封套件 Η-428用以实现奶粉盒放置腔的密封。 另， 在盒体上部 (第二连接机构和第一连接机构之间）设置有一密封壁 Η429, 用于第二工作位 时， 实现奶粉通道和奶水通道与外界的密封。
由于盒体与盒体连接件 Η- 41 之间通过螺纹连接， 为了使密封套件 Η- 428 拆装更加方便， 可以如此变通设计： 盒体连接件内壁用作奶粉出口阀的部分， 其 内径稍微减小， 小于螺纹段的内径， 相应地， 盒体上装设密封套件的装配槽 H-4251 是稍微内凹的， 以使密封套件能稳固地套亍盒体上， 且固定好后凸出亍 盒体表靣的部分不会太多， 如此， 旋扭盒体和盒体连接件时， 密封套件经过螺纹 段^， 不会难以旋扭或卡住， 而当进入奶粉出口闺段位时， 由于该段位是向内凸 出的， 在第一工作位时， 密封套件就能紧紧贴住， 不影响其密封效果。
实施例 a
本实施例是实施例 A的变通实施例， 与实施例 A相比， 本实施例提供的冲 奶装置中： 奶粉盒的盒底、 第三连接机构 （连接于奶瓶瓶口上的情况）、 第二密 封圈和第二连接机构具有如下改进：
1 )如图 19所示， 所述第二密封圈的下表面设有密封凸块 a- 5281 , 所述密封 凸块 a- 5281和 /或所述漏洞具有向下逐渐收紧的趋势， 使得在所述盒体向所述盒 底运动的过程中， 所述密封凸块与所述盒底的边缘侧壁之间具有逐渐压紧的趋 势， 至所述第一工作位时， 所述密封凸块 a- 5281 与所述漏洞的侧壁之间产生挤 压， 形成密封， 使得所述奶粉放置腔与奶瓶内腔和外界密封隔绝， 并且使所述盒 底与所述盒体紧密连接。所述密封凸块与所述漏洞的侧壁之间接触，接触的两个 面可以是平面， 也可以是曲面， 或一个平面、 一个曲靣， 只要保证这些接触面是 向下逐渐牧紧的， 且在所述盒体向所述盒底运动的过程中，所述密封凸块与所述 盒底的边缘侧壁之间具有逐渐压紧的趋势即可。
具体的， 如图 19所示， 所述漏洞位于盒底边缘的侧壁具有倾斜度 （即该侧 壁是平面），通过该倾斜度形成第一圆台面 al ,使得所述漏洞由上往下逐渐变小； 所述第二密封圈的下表面 （即实施例 A 中第二密封圈的所述第二下端面） 凸出 形成密封凸块 a 5281 ,在所述盒体向所述盒底运动的过程中，所述密封凸块与所 述第一圆台面之间具有逐渐相互压紧的趋势， 至所述第一工作位时，所述密封凸 块与所述第一圆台面产生挤压， 形成密封， 使得所述奶粉放置腔与奶瓶内腔和外 界密封隔绝， 并且盒底与盒体紧密连接； 或者， 如图 19 1 所示， 在形成所述第 一圆台面 al的基础上， 所述漏洞位于第三:连接机构的侧壁也具有倾斜度， 从而 形成第二圆台面 （a2 ) , 使得所述漏洞由上往下逐渐变小， 在所述盒体向所述盒 底运动的过程中，所述密封凸块与所述第一圆台靣和第二圆台面之间具有逐渐相 互压紧的趋势， 至所述第一工作位时，所述密封凸块的两相对侧面分别与所述第 一圆台面、 第二圆台面产生挤压， 形成密封。
或者， 所述漏洞侧壁均不倾斜， 而是第二密封圈的下表面凸出形成逐渐变窄 的密封凸块， 使得在达到第一工作位的过程中， 密封凸块与所述漏洞位于盒底边 缘的侧壁之间具有逐渐压紧的趋势，也可以是密封凸块分别与所述漏洞位于盒底 边缘的侧壁、所述漏洞位于第三连接机构的侧壁之间具有逐渐压紧的趋势， 以进 行密封。
又或者，在具有第一圆台面和第二圆台面的基础上， 所述密封凸块至少一侧 壁也具有倾斜度， 但相互接触的两个壁之间的倾斜度应不相同， 使得在达到第一 工^位的过程中，密封凸块与第一圆台面和第二圆台靣之间具有逐渐相互压紧的 趋势， 以进行密封。
两接触面中至少一者具有向不逐渐收紧的趋势，以在该两接触面相对运动的 过程中逐渐压紧的密封方式， 具有如下优点： a)密封更紧密： 相比于实施例 A的 平面接触抵压密封， 本实施例的密封是立体接触， 大大增加了密封面； b)由于密 封凸块伸入到漏洞中， 这样漏洞就可以设置得较大， 便于漏 ^粉。 而在实施例 A 中， 由于是密封在漏洞之上， 当然漏洞就要越小越便于密封： c)密封凸块伸入到 漏洞中压紧， 由于密封凸块上有软胶， 在挤压下会变形， 这样就使盒底被紧紧卡 在第二连接机构上， 从而可以实现在没有奶瓶的情况下， 同样能构成一个完整的 奶粉盒； d)逐渐压紧的手感使得使用者能很清楚的感受到密封的情况， 而在实施 例 A 中， 由于是突然贴住洞口， 其突然变化的手感造成使用者无法区分是卡住 了还是密封到位了， 而当奶粉盒从第一工作位向第二工作位转变时，握住操作部 用力旋扭， 能够明显感受到盒体从很紧的装置中被拔出的感觉， 操作手感较好， 增强了用户体验： e)由于逐渐压紧是一种渐变， 即使出现螺纹回退， 也不至于使 密封完全失效， 而在实施倒 A 中， 由于压紧和松开之间的变化是很急剧的， 因 此即使螺纹稍有回退， 就有可能造成很大缝隙， 使密封失效。
2 )所述第二密封圈的外侧壁和 /或所述密封限位机构具有向上逐渐收紧的趋 势， 所述第二密封圈与所述密封 K位机构之间接触， 接触的两个面可以是平面， 也可以是曲面，或一个平面、一个曲面，只要保证这些接触面是向上逐渐收紧的， 且在所述盒体远离所述盒底运动的过程中，所述第二密封圈的外侧壁与所述密封 限位机构之间具有逐渐压紧的趋势即可。 如图 20所示， 所述密封限位机构形成 于所述盒体支撑件内壁下部， 向上 ϋ向内延伸形成倾斜度，通过该倾斜度形成第 三:圆台面 （a3 ) ; 在所述盒体远离所述盒底运动的过程中， 所述第二密封圈的外 侧壁与所述第：三圆台面具有逐渐相互压紧的趋势， 至所述第二工作位时，所述第 二密封圈的外侧壁与所述第三圆台面的相互挤压处使得所述奶粉通道和所述^ 水通道与外界密封隔绝。
或者， 所述密封 K位机构不具有倾斜度， 而是第二密封圈的外侧壁向下且向 外延伸形成倾斜度， 使得在达到第二工作位的过程中， 所述第二密封圈的外侧壁 与所述盒体支撑件内壁下部逐渐压紧， 以进行密封。
又或者， 在第—三圆台面的基础上， 所述第二密封圈的外侧壁也具有倾斜度， 且保证相互接触的两个壁的倾斜度不同， 使得在达到第二工作位的过程中，所述 第二密封圏的外侧壁与所述第三圆台面具有逐渐压紧的趋势， 以进行密封。
3 ) 在前述 1 )、 2 ) 的描述中， 都是基于盒体的下缘与所述第二凸缘 a- 5251 齐平， 但是此处， 还可以作出另一种变通设计： ：如图 21所示， 所述第二密封圈 的密封凸块延伸更长， 在第一工作位时， 能够伸入所述漏洞中； 所述盒体的下缘 继续向下延伸， 形成一延伸部 a- 5253 , 与此相匹配地， 所述第二密封圈凸 ¾所述 密封凸块的相对面向下凹陷形成与所述延伸部 a- 5253相匹配的凹槽， 使得所述 第二密封圏嵌套于所述第二凸缘 a 5251和所述延伸部 a-5253」 且在所述第一 工作位时， 所述密封凸块与所述延伸部 a- 5253—同塞入所述漏洞中， 以实现密 封， 其中所述延伸部起到骨位的作用， 见亍图 21。
需要说明：在本实施例中第二连接机构的盒体支撑件和瓶口连接件是一体成 型的；只要是通过将接触靣设计成具有向某一方向逐渐收紧的趋势使得两接触面 之间相对运动的过程中产生挤压从而实现密封，这样的方式均在本发明的保护范 围之内。 在本实施例中， 由于在第一工作位时，第二密封圈的密封凸块能够紧紧塞于 所述漏洞内， 使得奶粉盒的盒底能够脱离奶瓶而与盒体稳固连接， 形成如图 22 所示的可单独使用的奶粉盒。 保险起见， 还可为该奶粉盒配置一个如图 22-1所 示的底座 100, 所述底座与所述第二连接机构螺紋连接， 当用户外出需多次冲泡 时，可携带多个奶粉盒，当更换奶粉盒进行冲泡时，如果连接有底座则卸下底座， 如果没有则直接将奶粉盒连接于奶瓶上， 再对奶粉盒的操作部进行操作， 使奶粉 盒处于第二工作位， 即可进行冲泡。
综上，使用本发明提供的冲奶装置，用户仅需通过操作部对奶粉盒进行操作， 使得冲奶装置的部件之间相对运动， 以打开或关闭奶粉出口， 实现不拆下奶粉盒 盒体就可进行冲泡和饮用， 全程具有较好密封效果。使 ffl步骤比较筒化， 且尤适 用于例如夜间或紧急情况冲泡奶粉。
以上内容是对本发明实施方式所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本发明的具 体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离 本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干等同替代或明显变型， 而且性能或用途相 同， 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims

1。 ·种奶粉盒， 包括盒体、 第一连接机构和第二连接机构， 所述第一连接 机构设于所述盒体上部， ^于与一奶嘴连接或者通过一妈嘴固定圈与奶嘴相连， 所述第二连接机构用于所述奶粉盒与一奶瓶的连接；
还包括奶粉出口、奶粉出口阀和操作部，通过对所述操作部的操作使所述^ 粉出口阀与奶粉出口发生相对运动， 使得妈粉盒具有第一工作位和第二工 ^位； 当所述相对运动使得奶粉出口阔关闭所述奶粉出口 ，奶粉盒内腔形成与奶 瓶内腔密封隔离的奶粉放置腔， 此为所述第一工作位；
当所述相对运动使得所述奶粉出口处于打开状态时， 此为所述第二工作位； 并且还至少具有如下特征 A- C中之一：
A、 在所述第二工作位时， 通过所述奶粉出口形成与外界密封隔绝的^ 粉通道；
B、 在奶粉出口处于打开状态后， 可以使所述奶瓶和奶粉盒的连接处与 外界隔绝密封；
C、 当所述奶粉盒处于所述第一工 ^位或者第二工作位时， 所述奶瓶与 所述奶嘴之间形成相连通旦与外界隔绝密封的奶水通道。
2、 如权利要求〗所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述奶粉出口 （A- 526) 为所 述盒体（A- 525) 的下端口， 所述奶粉出口阀 （A-523、 G-6)构成奶粉盒的盒底； 所述盒底边缘延伸出 连接于奶瓶瓶口边缘或第二连接机构上的第:三连接 机构 （A- 5231、 G- 3), 所述盒底靠近边缘的环带上设有漏洞 （A- 5235)， 当所述 奶粉盒连接于一奶瓶上时，所述漏洞（A- 5235)与奶瓶的内腔始终处于连通状态； 在所述第二连接机构 （A-524) 上还设置有盒体密封限位机构；
所述盒体 （A- 525) 与第二连接机构 （A- 524) 之间为纵向相对运动， 以使 所述盒体 （A-525) 与盒底发生相对运动， 当所述盒体 （A- 525) 朝盒底方向运 动至奶粉出口 (A-526) 被所述盒底上表面堵住^， 所述盒底和盒体 （A-525) 共同形成所述奶粉放置腔， 为所述第一工作位； 当所述盒体 （A- 525) 远离所述 盒底运动至盒体下端口边缘被第二连接机构 （A-524) 上的盒体密封限位机构止 住而无法继续运动时， 为所述第二工作位。
3. 如权利要求 2所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述漏洞在盒底径向上的宽 度为盒底直径的 1/50〜1/3； 当所述盒体 （A- 525) 朝盒底方向运动至^粉出口
(A 526)被所述盒底上表面堵住时， 所述漏洞（A- 5235)被所述盒体下沿堵住； 第二工作位时所述漏洞（A- 5235) Γ开， 认而所述奶瓶与所述奶嘴之间形成相连 通且与外界隔绝密封的奶水通道。
4.如权利要求 3所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述第二连接机构 （Α-524) 包括盒体支撑件 （Α- 522) 和瓶口连接件 （Α- 527); 所述盒体支撑件 （Α- 522) 内壁上具有螺纹， 盒体 （Α- 525) 下部有外螺纹， 盒体支撑件 （Α- 522) 内壁上 的螺纹与盒体 （Α-525) 下部的外螺纹配合连接， 通过旋扭实现所述纵向相对运 动； 所述瓶口连接件 （Α- 527) 内壁上具有可与妈瓶瓶口配合连接的部件；
当所述盒底边缘延伸出可连接于奶瓶瓶口边缘的第：三连接机构（ Α- 523】）时， 盒体支撑件 （Α- 522) 和瓶口连接件 （Α-527) 两者一体成型或可活动连接； 当所述盒底边缘延伸出可连接于第二连接机构上的第三：连接机构（G- 3 ) 时, 盒体支撑件 （G- ) 和瓶口连接件 （G- 2 ) 两者可活动连接， 所述第：三连接机构 ( G-3 ) 包括可同 B寸扣接亍所述盒体支撑件 （G- 1 ) 下端突垣和盒底边缘上的扣 接密封圈 （G- 4 ) ;
所述第二连接机构 （A- 524 ) 内部与奶瓶瓶口接触处设有第一密封圈 (A-529 ) ,用于奶瓶和^粉盒的连接处与外界的密封；所述盒体下部设有第二密 封圈， 用于所述第一工作位时， 对所述漏洞（A 5235 )被所述盒体下沿堵住的部 位进行密封， 实现所述奶粉放置腔与奶瓶内腔和外界的密封隔绝， 以及第二工^ 位时， 使得所述奶粉通道和所述奶水通道与外界密封隔绝； 所述第一连接机构与 一妈嘴的连接或者通过一奶嘴圏定圈与奶嘴的连接是密封连接。
5„ 如权利要求 4所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述第二密封圈的下表面设 有密封凸块 （a- 5281 )， 所述密封凸块 （a- 5281 ) 和 /或所述漏洞具有向不逐渐收 紧的趋势， 使得在所述盒体向所述盒底运动的过程中， 所述密封凸块与所述盒底 的边缘侧壁之间具有逐渐 ϊΐ紧的趋势， 至所述第一工作位时， 所述密封凸块 ( a-5281 ) 与所述漏洞的侧壁之间产生挤压， 形成密封， 使得所述奶粉放置腔与 奶瓶内腔和外界密封隔绝， 并且使所述盒底与所述盒体紧密连接。
6. 如权利要求 4或 5所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述第二密封圈的外侧 壁和 Z或所述密封 K位机构具有向上逐渐牧紧的趋势， 使得在所述盒体远离所述 盒底运动的过程中，所述第二密封圈的外侧壁与所述密封限位机构之间具有逐渐 相互压紧的趋势， 至所述第二工作位时， 所述第二密封圈的外侧壁与所述密封限 位机构产生相互挤压， 形成密封， 使得所述奶粉通道和所述奶水通道与外界密封 隔绝。
7. 如权利要求 5所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述漏洞位亍盒底边缘的侧 壁通过倾斜度形成第一圆台面 （al )， 使得所述漏洞由上往下逐渐变小， 使得在 所述盒体向所述盒底运动的过程中，所述密封凸块与所述第一圆台面之间具有逐 渐相互压紧的趋势；
所述密封限位机构形成于所述盒体支撑件内壁下部，向上且向内延伸形成倾 斜度， 通过倾斜度形成第三圆台面 （a3 ) ; 在所述盒体远离所述盒底运动的过程 中，所述第二密封圈的外侧壁与所述第三圆台面 ύ3 )具有逐渐相互压紧的趋势。
8. 如权利要求 4所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述第一密封圈 （Α- 529)覆 盖所述第：三连接机构 （ Α- 5231 ) 的上表面的至少一部分和下表面的至少一部分； 所述第二密封圈 （Α- 528 ) 覆盖盒体 (Α- 525)的下端口向外延伸出的一第二凸缘
(A-5251 )的上表靣的至少一部分和下表面的至少一部分，该第二密封圈 (Α- 528) 具有第二上端面和与该第二上端面相对的第二下端面，第一工 ^位^ , 所述第二 下端面与盒底 (Α-523)接触并发生形变， 以实现所述奶粉放置腔与奶瓶之间和奶 瓶与外界之间的密封隔绝： 第二工作位时，所述第二上端靣与第二连接机构的内 表面接触并发生形变， 以实现所述奶水通道与外界的密封隔绝。
9. 如权利要求 4所述的奶粉盒， 其特征在于： 所述第二密封圈 （Α- 528 ) 的 上端面设有至少一圈第一凸起 （ A-5281 ), 下端面由内圈向外圈依次设有一圈第 二凸起（Α- 5282 )和一圈第―三凸起（Α- 5283 )；在第一工作位时，第二凸起（Α- 5282 ) 和盒底 （Α- 523 ) 的漏洞 （Α-5235 ) 以内的部分接触并发生形变， 以增强奶粉放 置腔与奶瓶内腔的密封； 第-三凸起 （A- 5283) 与第:三连接机构 （A- 5231) 的上 表面接触并发生形变， 且此处的形变量小于第二凸起（A- 5282)对盒底（A- 523) 所产生的形变量。
10. 如权利要求 9所述的奶粉盒， 其特 ¾E在于： 第二密封圈 （A- 528) 的上 端面和下端面之间具有一侧面， 该侧面是一圆环曲面， 该圆环曲面的上边缘连接 上端面， 下边缘连接下端面， 在该侧面靠近下端面的圆环带上， 延伸出一凸台
(A-5284); 盒体支撑件 （A-522) 下部的内表面形成阶梯状排列的第一台肩 (A-5221) 和第二台肩 (A-5222); 在第二工作位时， 第一凸起 (A-5281) 与盒 体支撑件 （A-522) 内表面的第一台肩 （A- 5221) 接触并发生形变， 以增强奶水 通道与外界密封， 并且， 所述凸台 （A- 5284) 与第二台肩 （A- 5222) 接触并发 生形变， 避免奶水渗漏出去冲刷到第二密封圈 （A- 528) 的侧面。
11. 一种冲奶装置， 包括^瓶、 奶嘴， 其特征在于： 还包括权利要求 1 至 10 任一项所述的奶粉盒， 奶瓶与所述奶粉盒之间通过所述第二连接机构连接， 奶嘴通过所述第一连接机构或圏定在所述第一连接机构上的奶嘴固定圈与奶粉 盒连接。
12. 一种使用如权利要求 11所述的冲奶装置辅助冲奶的方法， 其特征在于： 包括以下步骤：
51、提供用于存储用户需要量的水的一奶瓶， 以及用于存储用户需要量的奶 粉的一奶粉盒；
52、 同时提供一奶粉出口阀， 以保持在冲泡前所述奶瓶和奶粉盒之间的奶粉 出口被奶粉出口阀堵住；
53、提供一操作部， 当需要冲泡奶粉 B寸， 可通过操作部进行操作使奶粉出口 与妈粉出□阀发生相对运动， 使奶粉出口与奶粉出口阔错开， 以打开妈粉出口；
54、提供一组密封件， 使得在奶粉出口 ίΓ幵后， 奶粉盒与奶瓶之间可通过所 述^粉出□形成与外界密封隔绝的奶粉通道以供冲泡奶粉。
PCT/CN2014/074063 2013-03-25 2014-03-25 奶粉盒、冲奶装置及其辅助冲奶方法 WO2014154136A1 (zh)

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CNPCT/CN2013/073150 2013-03-25
PCT/CN2013/073141 WO2014153707A1 (zh) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 一种连接奶瓶使用的奶粉盒
PCT/CN2013/073150 WO2014153711A1 (zh) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 一种冲奶组件
CNPCT/CN2013/073141 2013-03-25
PCT/CN2013/075499 WO2014179995A1 (zh) 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 一种快速冲奶组件
CNPCT/CN2013/075499 2013-05-10
PCT/CN2013/076711 WO2014194469A1 (zh) 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 可用于奶瓶的温度计及使用该温度计的冲奶组件
CNPCT/CN2013/076711 2013-06-04
PCT/CN2013/077737 WO2014205618A1 (zh) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 一种快速冲奶组件
CNPCT/CN2013/077737 2013-06-24
CNPCT/CN2013/077915 2013-06-25
PCT/CN2013/077915 WO2014205657A1 (zh) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 一种快速冲奶组件
CNPCT/CN2013/079728 2013-07-19
PCT/CN2013/079728 WO2015006985A1 (zh) 2013-07-19 2013-07-19 一种快速冲奶组件
PCT/CN2013/083563 WO2015035647A1 (zh) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 一种奶粉盒及快速冲奶组件
CNPCT/CN2013/083563 2013-09-16
PCT/CN2013/083819 WO2015039317A1 (zh) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 一种奶粉盒和一种冲奶装置
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PCT/CN2014/070493 WO2014180173A1 (zh) 2013-05-10 2014-01-11 奶粉盒、冲奶装置及其辅助冲奶方法

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CN2801693Y (zh) * 2005-04-20 2006-08-02 黄琪雯 用于在奶瓶中冲泡奶粉的奶粉盒
WO2008153965A1 (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-18 Gutierrez Avendano Henry Alfon Multi-chambered container for storing and mixing a first and a second substance into a composition
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US20100072160A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2010-03-25 Hayes Scott H Quick Mixing Baby Formula Cylinder and System
CN103284887A (zh) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-11 林强 一种快速冲奶组件
CN103381132A (zh) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-06 林强 一种快速冲奶组件
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CN2801693Y (zh) * 2005-04-20 2006-08-02 黄琪雯 用于在奶瓶中冲泡奶粉的奶粉盒
US20100072160A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2010-03-25 Hayes Scott H Quick Mixing Baby Formula Cylinder and System
WO2008153965A1 (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-18 Gutierrez Avendano Henry Alfon Multi-chambered container for storing and mixing a first and a second substance into a composition
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