WO2014132214A2 - Apparatus for cutting a material - Google Patents

Apparatus for cutting a material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014132214A2
WO2014132214A2 PCT/IB2014/059295 IB2014059295W WO2014132214A2 WO 2014132214 A2 WO2014132214 A2 WO 2014132214A2 IB 2014059295 W IB2014059295 W IB 2014059295W WO 2014132214 A2 WO2014132214 A2 WO 2014132214A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cutting
marking
writing
unit
reference points
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2014/059295
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2014132214A3 (en
Inventor
Mario PAOLUZI
Original Assignee
Bierrebi Italia S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bierrebi Italia S.R.L. filed Critical Bierrebi Italia S.R.L.
Publication of WO2014132214A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014132214A2/en
Publication of WO2014132214A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014132214A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/005Computer numerical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/086Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by vibrating, e.g. ultrasonically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/24Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D11/00Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2005/002Performing a pattern matching operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/007Control means comprising cameras, vision or image processing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0675Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for piles of sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/26Perforating by non-mechanical means, e.g. by fluid jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/3806Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
    • B26F1/3813Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
    • B26F1/3826Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work using a rotary circular cutting member
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H1/00Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
    • D06H1/003Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting by passing a needle through the layers, e.g. with a marking fluid flowing through the needle
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H1/00Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
    • D06H1/02Marking by printing or analogous processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H2201/00Inspecting textile materials

Definitions

  • the paper pattern, or layout is firstly drawn on a special sheet of paper-based material using a corresponding printer or plotter. The sheet is positioned, manually, by the personnel on the material to be cut and cut together with this in a corresponding cutting machine.
  • Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of apparatus 10 for cutting a material 11 , in particular in tape- or band-like form, and especially in the form of a respective fabric or the like, the material being cut according to a respective cutting layout or configuration 1a, in particular defining respective portions, or pieces, 1 b, especially in the form of portions or pieces of clothing, such as garments, apparel, or the like.
  • the longitudinal alignment of the material 11 is inspected, for the purpose of a correct positioning of the cutting layout on the same material to be cut.
  • the picking and supplying means 20 comprise a respective mobile robot unit on corresponding guide means, which is preferably able to supply a plurality of cutting apparatuses 10 and is able to pick up and supply the requested material under the control of the control means 9 of the apparatus.
  • the cutting means 14 can be controlled, in particular by the control means 9 of the apparatus, either on command from the operator or automatically based on the predetermined cutting layout 11a.
  • the means 16 for expelling the cut material from the cutting zone 14a are also controlled by the control means 9 of the apparatus.
  • the marking, or writing, unit in the form of a pen 31 , has a respective writing tip 32 and a cartridge or tank 33 for the marking ink.
  • the marking ink is to be modified, or the ink cartridge is to be replaced because it is, for example, empty, the entire pen 31 can be easily removed from the apparatus and replaced with a new marking pen, or a new cartridge can be simply applied to the same pen 31.
  • the elastic means are in the form of a traction spring 307, which pushes a vertical pin 308 of the mobile element 302 against a corresponding transversal pin 309, which extends from the fixed element 303 of the supporting frame of the marking means 30.
  • the means designed to move the marking, or writing, unit 31 in particular between a position of contact and marking on the material to be processed and a position of detachment from the same material to be marked, comprise a respective actuator 41 , which is, preferably, in the form of a corresponding electromagnet having a respective activation reel 411 and a stem 412, which is normally pushed by a respective spring 413 in an extended or escape condition from the reel body 4 .
  • the marking, or writing, unit 31 is normally pushed to the position of detachment from the material to be marked and absence of marking, as illustrated, by corresponding elastic means 413.
  • the marking, or writing, unit 31 is supported on a respective arm 42, which is pivoted in 43, that is, which can rotate relative to a respective pin 43.
  • the marking unit 31 is positioned at a respective end 421 of the arm 42.
  • the marking, or writing, unit 31 in particular the respective writing tip 32, is aligned, or substantially aligned, in particular transversely, with the respective cutting element, in particular with the respective cutting blade, preferably, as illustrated here, aligned, or substantially aligned, in particular transversely, with the lower end 141 of the respective cutting blade which is designed to engage and cut the material.
  • the means for feeding the material to be marked comprise, in particular, means of supporting a respective reel of a strip, or tape, of the paper- based material and means for feeding the strip or tape to the marking zone, that is, the zone for cutting the material, in particular the fabric material or the like.
  • the means for making reference points on the material are defined by the ultrasound means 50.
  • the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50 are movable together with the cutting means 14, in particular they are movable together with the cutting unit, or head 140. More specifically, the means for making reference points and/or ultrasound means 50 are movable according to a plane which is horizontal, or parallel to the material to be cut, following respective trajectories, in particular designed to define the respective reference points, or markings, on the material to be cut.
  • the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50 are positioned, relative to the cutting unit 140, on the side opposite the marking, or writing, means 30.
  • the bolts 1432 insert in corresponding holes provided on the frame, in particular on the fixed part of the frame, for supporting the means for making the reference points and/or ultrasound means 50.
  • the cutting means, or blade, 141 are raised, in particular to a height "H" greater than the distance "h", of the means for making the IB2014/059295
  • the working element 51 of the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50 in particular the respective end, in particular lower, 51 1 of this is aligned, or substantially aligned, in particular transversely aligned, with the respective cutting element, in particular with the respective cutting blade, and especially aligned, or substantially aligned, preferably transversely, with the end of this which is designed to engage the material to be cut.
  • the working element 51 of the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50 is supported on a mobile element 502, in particular vertically mobile, between a raised, rest position and a lowered position for working, in particular of engagement of the material to be processed.
  • the cutting unit is positioned above the working element, or blade 51 , in a respective rest position.
  • the working element 51 of the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50 is movable, in particular vertically, between a raised, rest position and a lowered, working position, together with the cutting means 141 , that is, upon activation of the same means of actuating the movement, in particular vertical, of the cutting means 141.
  • the coupling means which can be activated and deactivated comprise a respective pin 505, which is designed to engage a corresponding surface 145s of the mobile stage 144 supporting the cutting means 141 , the pin 505 of which can be actuated, in particular in an extended position, for coupling with the mobile stage 144 of the cutting means 141 , using a corresponding actuator 506, which is in particular in the form of a respective pneumatic cylinder, preferably with a horizontal axis, and in a position, in particular retracted, for disengagement of this mobile stage. It must be understood that other actuators, in particular not of a pneumatic type, could also be used.
  • the working element 51 of the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50, or the mobile element 502 supporting this, is normally pushed into the raised, rest position by corresponding elastic means 507.
  • the elastic means are in the form of a traction spring 507, which pushes a vertical pin 508 of the mobile element against a corresponding transversal pin 509, which extends from the fixed element 503 of the supporting frame of the means for making reference points and/or the ultrasound means 50.
  • control means or units of the apparatus also control the operation of the marking means and/or the means for making reference points and/or ultrasound means on the respective material to be processed, in particular on the fabric to be cut.
  • this cutting apparatus allows an advantageous method to be implemented for making reference points on a respective material, in particular on the material to be cut, especially in the form of fabric or the like and in which, preferably, the material is defined by respective portions, or pieces, 11b of clothing, such as garments, apparel, or the like.
  • ultrasounds are used for making the reference points, and in particular a respective sonotrode device 50, as described above, which preferably operates on the material as already described with regard to the preferred apparatus.
  • ultrasounds for making reference points allows the latter to be made in a suitable and desired fashion, for example as a function of the material to be marked, and in any case to obtain the most appropriate marking for each specific material and type of planned use or other purpose.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
PCT/IB2014/059295 2013-02-28 2014-02-27 Apparatus for cutting a material WO2014132214A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000085A ITBO20130085A1 (it) 2013-02-28 2013-02-28 Apparecchiatura per il taglio di un materiale.
ITBO2013A000085 2013-02-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014132214A2 true WO2014132214A2 (en) 2014-09-04
WO2014132214A3 WO2014132214A3 (en) 2015-01-22

Family

ID=48366326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2014/059295 WO2014132214A2 (en) 2013-02-28 2014-02-27 Apparatus for cutting a material

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITBO20130085A1 (it)
WO (1) WO2014132214A2 (it)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104711841A (zh) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-17 苏州华策纺织科技有限公司 一种布料计米用划线限位调节机构
WO2015189801A1 (en) 2014-06-13 2015-12-17 Bierrebi Italia S.R.L. Apparatus for processing, in particular for cutting a corresponding material
EP3974130A1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-30 Duplo Seiko Corporation Machining data generating apparatus and sheet processing system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1233851A1 (en) 1999-12-03 2002-08-28 Bierrebi S.P.A. An apparatus for cutting pieces of material into appropriate shaped portions
EP1358118A1 (en) 2001-01-19 2003-11-05 Bierrebi S.P.A. Apparatus for supplying a ribbon-like material to one or more work machines, and component parts of said apparatus
EP2036684A2 (en) 2007-07-16 2009-03-18 Bierrebi S.P.A. Device for shearing a material

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3731648A (en) * 1971-01-15 1973-05-08 Gerber Garment Technology Inc Device for applying substance to a sheet of material
US3991706A (en) * 1976-01-20 1976-11-16 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Marking apparatus utilizing a dye thread
US4364330A (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-21 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Cutting apparatus with consumable marker
US4596171A (en) * 1983-10-19 1986-06-24 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for ultrasonically cutting sheet material
US4749314A (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-06-07 Gerber Garment Technology Sheet material drilling apparatus
JP3164496B2 (ja) * 1995-10-09 2001-05-08 株式会社島精機製作所 裁断機
DE19842617A1 (de) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-23 Kammann Maschf Werner Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von flächigem Material
DE102011050627A1 (de) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 Matthias Felber Verfahren, durch welches festgelegt wird, von wo aus einem material auszuschneidende teile aus dem material auszuschneiden sind

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1233851A1 (en) 1999-12-03 2002-08-28 Bierrebi S.P.A. An apparatus for cutting pieces of material into appropriate shaped portions
EP1358118A1 (en) 2001-01-19 2003-11-05 Bierrebi S.P.A. Apparatus for supplying a ribbon-like material to one or more work machines, and component parts of said apparatus
EP2036684A2 (en) 2007-07-16 2009-03-18 Bierrebi S.P.A. Device for shearing a material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015189801A1 (en) 2014-06-13 2015-12-17 Bierrebi Italia S.R.L. Apparatus for processing, in particular for cutting a corresponding material
CN104711841A (zh) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-17 苏州华策纺织科技有限公司 一种布料计米用划线限位调节机构
EP3974130A1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-30 Duplo Seiko Corporation Machining data generating apparatus and sheet processing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014132214A3 (en) 2015-01-22
ITBO20130085A1 (it) 2014-08-29

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