WO2014101715A1 - 一种视频会议的调度方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种视频会议的调度方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014101715A1
WO2014101715A1 PCT/CN2013/089989 CN2013089989W WO2014101715A1 WO 2014101715 A1 WO2014101715 A1 WO 2014101715A1 CN 2013089989 W CN2013089989 W CN 2013089989W WO 2014101715 A1 WO2014101715 A1 WO 2014101715A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
site
conference
packet loss
maintenance
loss rate
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2013/089989
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖敏
李凯
陈显义
杨海曜
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP13869081.3A priority Critical patent/EP2924988A4/en
Publication of WO2014101715A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014101715A1/zh
Priority to US14/752,092 priority patent/US20150304120A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1813Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
    • H04L12/1818Conference organisation arrangements, e.g. handling schedules, setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference, booking network resources, notifying involved parties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/403Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/80Responding to QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/26Resource reservation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/56Arrangements for connecting several subscribers to a common circuit, i.e. affording conference facilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for scheduling a video conference.
  • large-scale video conferences include a large number of devices and complex structures. Due to insufficient expectations of failures, video conferences often fail to perform normally in the event of a failure. In the case of multi-party video conferences, the conference information is known in advance. Insufficient and insufficient preparation for the conference-related situation, the network and equipment resources are wasted and the video conference cannot be performed normally.
  • the staff can only reserve the site according to the configuration information of the site, and there is no other reference information.
  • the network may be in a bad state and the conference cannot be performed normally. The waste of resources, manpower and time reduces work efficiency.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for scheduling a video conference, which can acquire a predetermined situation of a video conference device and a conference site, and analyze the history information of the stored video conference to obtain an optimized video conference scheduling scheme, so that the conference is obtained.
  • the resources are fully utilized and the work efficiency of personnel is improved.
  • a first aspect provides a method for scheduling a video conference, where the method includes:
  • the predetermined situation information of each site Acquiring the predetermined situation information of each site and receiving the service quality QoS description information sent by each site, where the QoS description information includes a historical network state of each site, and the predetermined situation information includes a current predetermined state of each site;
  • the scheduling method further includes: formulating a conference reservation proposal for the user according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list, if the user accepts the If the meeting is scheduled for a proposal, the reservation is successful.
  • the network state includes: at least one of a packet loss rate, a bandwidth, a network delay, and a jitter.
  • the subscription information of the user includes a site to be reserved by the user, a predetermined time, a number of exchanges, and a meeting importance.
  • the conference reservation proposal includes a conference proposal, a conference Time suggestion, video mode suggest at least one.
  • the determining, according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list, the conference reservation proposal for the user specifically includes:
  • the user is determined according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list.
  • the site maintenance recommendations and site equipment maintenance recommendations are used as reference.
  • the method for formulating the site maintenance proposal and the site device maintenance proposal includes:
  • the maintenance information includes the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, the last detection time, the device utilization rate, and the device packet loss rate.
  • the site maintenance proposal is made, and the site device maintenance proposal is prepared according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time.
  • the personnel of the site and the site are maintained according to the site maintenance proposal and the site device maintenance proposal.
  • the determining, according to the network utilization, the packet loss ratio, the device list, and the last detection time of the site include:
  • the packet loss rate of the site is higher than the preset first packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function and recommend troubleshooting the network line. It is recommended to perform network-wide monitoring immediately.
  • the determining, according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time, the conference site maintenance suggestions include:
  • the device utilization rate of the device in the site is lower than a preset second utilization threshold, it is recommended to repair the device.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset second packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function, and it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset third packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to check the network line. For the threshold, it is recommended to perform network-wide monitoring immediately.
  • a second aspect provides a scheduling device for a video conference, where the device includes:
  • a data communication module configured to acquire predetermined situation information of each site and receive quality of service QoS description information sent by each site, where the QoS description information includes a historical network state of each site, where the predetermined situation information is current of each site Determining a status, and transmitting the predetermined situation information and the quality of service QoS description information sent by each site to a data analysis module;
  • a data analysis module configured to receive, from the data communication module, the predetermined situation information of each site and the quality of service QoS description information sent by each site, and send the predetermined situation information of each site and the site
  • the quality of service QoS description information is used to determine whether the network status is subscribed and at each time period on the statistical segment, so that the user selects the site according to the conference reservation reference list.
  • the video conference scheduling device package Includes:
  • the conference reservation module is configured to formulate a conference reservation proposal for the user according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list, and if the user accepts the conference reservation proposal, the reservation is successful.
  • the network status in each time period includes:
  • At least one of packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and jitter At least one of packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and jitter.
  • the subscription information of the user includes a site to be reserved by the user, a predetermined time, a number of exchanges, and a meeting importance.
  • the conference reservation proposal includes at least a site conference proposal, a conference time proposal, and a video mode recommendation.
  • the video conference reservation module includes:
  • a predetermined suggestion module configured to: according to the number of people in the reservation information, the importance of the meeting,
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus further includes:
  • the conference reservation module refers to the site maintenance proposal and the site device maintenance suggestion when the conference reservation proposal is made for the user according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list.
  • the data communication module is further configured to receive maintenance information of the site, where the maintenance information includes network utilization of the site Rate, site packet loss rate, device list, last detection time, device utilization, and device packet loss rate;
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus further includes: a maintenance suggestion module, configured to formulate a site maintenance proposal according to the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, and the last detection time, so that the maintenance personnel maintain the site according to the site maintenance It is recommended that the site and the equipment of the site be maintained.
  • the maintenance suggesting module is configured to use, according to the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, and the last detection. The time is required to re-establish the site maintenance proposal, and the maintenance suggestion module is configured to: if the network usage of the site is lower than the preset first usage threshold, it is recommended to check whether the number of devices in the site needs to be reconfigured;
  • the packet loss rate of the site is higher than the preset first packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function and recommend troubleshooting the network line. It is recommended to perform network-wide monitoring immediately.
  • the maintenance suggesting module is configured to perform site equipment maintenance according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time.
  • the recommendation specifically includes: the maintenance suggestion module is used to:
  • the device utilization rate of the device in the site is lower than a preset second utilization threshold, it is recommended to repair the device.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset second packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function, and it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset third packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to check the network line. For the threshold, it is recommended to perform network-wide monitoring immediately.
  • a third aspect provides a video conference scheduling system, where the video conference scheduling system includes: at least two collection terminals and a video conference scheduling device;
  • the at least two collection terminals are respectively configured to collect the QoS description information of the corresponding site, and send the QoS description information to the video conference scheduling device, where the QoS description information includes each conference site.
  • Historical network status ;
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus is specifically the video conference scheduling apparatus according to any one of the second aspect to the sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the video conference scheduling system further includes:
  • the collection terminal is also used to collect maintenance information of the corresponding site, and maintain the maintenance letter of the site.
  • the information is sent to the video conference scheduling device, where the maintenance information includes the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, the last detection time, the device utilization rate, and the device packet loss rate.
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus is specifically the video conference scheduling apparatus according to any one of the seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect to the ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for scheduling a video conference, which acquires the predetermined situation information of each site and receives the QoS description information of the service quality sent by each site, and performs statistical analysis and processing on the QoS description information and the subscribed information, and finally Obtaining a conference reservation reference list, by enabling the user to select an optimal reservation scheme in the conference reservation reference list according to the venue and time that the user wants to reserve, thereby avoiding the problem that the conference cannot be normally held due to the poor network state, and the pair is realized.
  • the meeting is effectively arranged to improve work efficiency, thereby reducing the waste of meeting resources, manpower and time due to unsuccessful meetings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for scheduling a video conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for scheduling a video conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a video conference scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a video conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a video conference scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a video conference scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • a schematic diagram of a structure of a video conference scheduling apparatus is provided.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a video conference scheduling system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a video conference scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for scheduling a video conference. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
  • the QoS description information includes the QoS description information of each site, and the QoS description information includes the historical network status of each site, and the predetermined situation information includes the current predetermined state of each site.
  • the predetermined situation of each meeting place is a summary of predetermined information input by a predetermined person.
  • the predetermined information may include whether the site has been reserved, the scheduled time, the issue, the number of people exchanged, the importance of the conference, etc.
  • the historical network state may include the packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and time delay of each site in each time period of the previous session. Jitter, the duration of the foregoing period may be set by the user, and the packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and jitter at each time period may be an average value or a sample value of each period in the foregoing period of time.
  • the conference reservation reference list includes whether the conference sites have been subscribed at various time slots and the network status of each conference site at each time period, so that the user selects the conference site according to the conference reservation reference list.
  • Bandwidth 2Mbit/s Bandwidth: 2Mbit/s Bandwidth: 2Mbit/s According to the above table, the user can see at a glance whether the site to be reserved has been reserved, the scheduled time, the network status of each time period, etc., and can avoid the booked. Or the network is not in good condition to be provided to the user via an interactive display.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for scheduling a video conference.
  • the information about the reservation of each site and the QoS description information sent by each site are obtained, and the QoS description information and the subscribed information are statistically analyzed, and finally the conference reservation reference list is obtained.
  • the user can select an optimal reservation plan in the conference reservation reference list according to the site and time that he wants to reserve, thereby avoiding the problem that the conference cannot be normally held due to the poor network state, and realizing the effective security of the conference. Waste of time.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides another method for scheduling a video conference. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the maintenance information of the site is received.
  • the maintenance information may include network utilization, packet loss rate, device list, last detection time, device utilization, and device packet loss rate of the site.
  • the details of the maintenance information can be as shown in Table 2 and Table 3:
  • the site maintenance proposal is prepared according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time, so that the maintenance personnel can be based on the site. Maintenance suggestions and equipment maintenance on the site are recommended for the site and the equipment at the site.
  • the recommendations for the maintenance of the venue include:
  • the packet loss rate of the site is higher than the preset first packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function, and it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the first utilization threshold is set to 70%
  • the first packet loss threshold is set to 7%
  • the first duration threshold is set to 12 months.
  • the utilization rate of the site 1 is lower than 70. %, it is recommended to configure the number of devices in the site, such as adding more devices to improve network utilization.
  • the site 2 has been overhauled for more than 12 months. Therefore, it is recommended that site 2 conduct network-wide monitoring.
  • the package rate is over 7%, so it is recommended that the venue three repair the line.
  • Suggested equipment maintenance recommendations for the venue include:
  • the device usage of the device in the site is lower than the preset second threshold, it is recommended to check the device. If the packet loss rate of the device is higher than the preset second packet loss threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function. And it is recommended to check the network line;
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset third packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the second utilization threshold is set to 60%
  • the second packet loss threshold is set to 0.05%
  • the third packet loss threshold is set to 7%
  • the second duration threshold is set to 6 months, as shown in Table 2.
  • the device HD MCU1 is more than 6 months from the last inspection time. Therefore, it is recommended to repair the HD MCU1 and the packet loss rate exceeds 7%. Therefore, it is recommended to repair the network line of HD MCU1; HD Endpoint 3 and HD Endpoint 4
  • the packet loss rate is over 0.05%. It is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function. It is recommended to check the line.
  • the HD Endpoint2 packet loss rate is far more than 7%. It is recommended to check the network line. Other devices are running normally.
  • the QoS description information includes the QoS description information of each site, and the QoS description information includes the historical network status of each site, and the predetermined situation information includes the current scheduled state of each site.
  • S201 and S203 do not have a specified sequence, and the order of the two can be sequential or simultaneous.
  • conference reservation reference list includes whether the sites are subscribed in each time zone and the network in each time zone. Status, so that the user can select a venue based on the conference reservation reference list.
  • the site maintenance proposal and the site device maintenance proposal can be added to the table, so that the user can obtain the site for line maintenance and equipment maintenance according to the site maintenance proposal and the site equipment maintenance proposal. Exclude these venues from consideration.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the conference room 106 is abnormal.
  • the user does not select the conference room 106 or finally considers the conference room 106.
  • the equipment maintenance time in the equipment room 205 exceeds the maintenance cycle,
  • the venue of the line equipment in the application room 205 is not considered or considered last.
  • the method may further include:
  • the subscription information may include a site that the user wants to reserve, a scheduled time, a number of people to communicate, a degree of importance of the conference, and the like.
  • the conference reservation proposal is prepared for the user according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list. If the user accepts the conference reservation proposal, the reservation is successful, and if the user does not accept, the S206 is performed again until the user accepts.
  • the conference reservation suggestions here include: at least one of the venue proposal, the meeting time suggestion, and the video mode suggestion.
  • the site proposal includes the number of sites that can be selected and the configuration of each site.
  • the conference time proposal includes the time zone that can be reserved for the site.
  • the video mode recommendations include the video format and resolution allowed according to the device and network conditions configured in each site. rate.
  • the process of formulating suggestions for the user and interacting with the user may be outputted by the conference reservation system to the display device, or may be notified by the dispatcher during communication with the user.
  • employee A can reserve meeting room 102 in Nanjing through the scheduled meeting place and scheduled time of the meeting, and use it from 15:30 to 17:30 in the afternoon. After employee A submits the reservation information through the meeting reservation system, it will be in the display. A message indicating the success of the reservation is displayed, and the employee A is notified that the conference has been successfully scheduled.
  • the employee room B selected the Nanjing conference room 103, and a customer's order negotiation meeting is held from 9:30 to 10:30 in the morning, but the meeting room has been reserved by the employee A in advance, a technical discussion inside the group is required. meeting.
  • the scheduling negotiation process may be completed by a video conference scheduling system or by a video conference system dispatcher.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for scheduling a video conference.
  • the information about the reservation of each site and the QoS description information sent by each site are obtained, and the QoS description information and the subscribed information are statistically analyzed, and finally the conference reservation reference list is obtained.
  • the conference reservation reference list is obtained.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a video conference scheduling device 3, as shown in FIG. 3, the device includes:
  • the data communication module 301 is configured to obtain predetermined situation information of each site and receive quality of service QoS description information sent by each site, where the QoS description information includes a historical network state of each site, and the predetermined situation information is The current predetermined state, and the predetermined situation information and the quality of service QoS description information sent by the respective site are sent to the data analysis module 302;
  • the historical network status includes the packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and jitter of each site in the previous period of time.
  • the duration of the foregoing period can be set by the user, and the packet loss rate and bandwidth are used in each period.
  • the network delay and jitter may be an average value or a sample value of each time period in the above period of time;
  • the predetermined situation information includes whether the venue has been reserved, and a specific time period that is scheduled.
  • the data analysis module 302 is configured to receive, from the data communication module 301, the predetermined situation information of the respective sites and the quality of service QoS description information sent by the respective sites, and send the predetermined situation information of the respective sites and the respective sites.
  • the service quality QoS description information is statistically analyzed, and a conference reservation reference list is obtained.
  • the conference reservation reference list includes whether the site is subscribed in each time period and the network status at each time period, so that the user selects the conference site according to the conference reservation reference list. .
  • the subscription information of the user includes the site to be reserved, the scheduled time, the number of people to communicate, and the importance of the conference.
  • the network status includes: at least one of packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and jitter of each site.
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus 3 may further include:
  • the conference reservation module 303 is configured to formulate a conference reservation proposal according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list, and if the user accepts the conference reservation proposal, the reservation is successful.
  • the meeting reservation proposal includes at least one of the site proposal, the meeting time proposal, and the video mode suggestion.
  • the conference reservation suggestions here include: site suggestions, meeting time suggestions and video mode suggestions.
  • the site proposal includes the number of sites that can be selected and the configuration of each site.
  • the conference time proposal includes the time zone that can be reserved for the site.
  • the video mode recommendations include the video format and resolution allowed according to the device and network conditions configured in each site. rate.
  • the conference reservation module 303 includes:
  • the predetermined suggestion module 3031 is configured to formulate a meeting for the user according to the subscription information, and whether the site in the conference reservation reference list has been reserved in each time period and the network status in each time period. Proposal to make recommendations;
  • the conference reservation module 303 can refer to the site maintenance proposal and the site equipment maintenance proposal when the conference reservation proposal is made for the user according to the reservation information of the user and the conference reservation reference list.
  • the data communication module 301 is further configured to receive the maintenance information of the site.
  • the maintenance information includes the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, the last detection time, the device utilization rate, and the device packet loss rate.
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus 3 may further include:
  • the maintenance suggestion module 304 is configured to formulate the site maintenance proposal according to the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, and the last detection time, and formulate the site device maintenance suggestions according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time. Maintenance personnel are required to maintain the equipment of the venue and the venue according to the site maintenance recommendations and site maintenance recommendations.
  • the maintenance suggestion module 304 is specifically configured to formulate a site maintenance proposal according to the network usage, the site packet loss ratio, the device list, and the last detection time of the site, and specifically includes: the maintenance suggestion module is configured to:
  • the packet loss rate of the site is higher than the preset first packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function and recommend troubleshooting the network line. It is recommended to perform network-wide monitoring immediately.
  • maintenance suggestion module 304 is specifically used to:
  • the method for the maintenance of the site device according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time specifically includes: the maintenance suggestion module is configured to:
  • the device utilization rate of the device in the site is lower than a preset second utilization threshold, it is recommended to repair the device.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset second packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function, and it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset third packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to check the network line. Threshold, it is recommended to conduct network-wide monitoring immediately.
  • the video conference scheduling apparatus 3 may further include:
  • the UI module 305 is configured to display the conference reservation reference list to the user, so that the user selects the conference site autonomously, or displays the conference reservation proposal formulated for the user to the user and completes the conference reservation through interaction with the user, or the site maintenance suggestion and the conference site Device maintenance recommendations are displayed to the user.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a video conference scheduling apparatus, which obtains information about reservations of each site and QoS description information sent by each site, and performs statistical analysis processing on the QoS description information and the subscribed information, and finally obtains a conference reservation reference list.
  • a video conference scheduling apparatus which obtains information about reservations of each site and QoS description information sent by each site, and performs statistical analysis processing on the QoS description information and the subscribed information, and finally obtains a conference reservation reference list.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a video conference scheduling system 4, as shown in FIG. 8, the conference scheduling system includes:
  • the at least two collection terminals are respectively configured to collect the QoS description information of the corresponding site, and send the QoS description information to the video conference scheduling device, where the QoS description information includes each conference site. Historical network status.
  • the collection terminal 401 is further configured to collect the maintenance information of the corresponding site, and send the maintenance information of the site to the video conference scheduling device, where the maintenance information includes network utilization of the site, Packet loss rate, device list, last detection time, device utilization, and device packet loss rate.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a video conference scheduling system, which obtains information about reservations of each site and QoS description information sent by each site, and performs statistical analysis processing on the QoS description information and the subscription information, and finally obtains a conference reservation reference list.
  • the user can select an optimal reservation plan in the conference reservation reference list according to the site and the time that the user wants to be scheduled, and can specify the maintenance proposal for the user in combination with the maintenance information of each site, so that the user can perform the corresponding site according to the maintenance proposal.
  • Maintenance the maintenance proposal can also provide reference for the user to make a predetermined plan, avoiding the problem that the meeting cannot be held normally due to time conflict or poor network status.
  • the meeting is effectively arranged to improve work efficiency, thereby reducing the waste of meeting resources, manpower and time due to unsuccessful meetings.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a video conference scheduling apparatus 5, including a bus 51, a storage device 52, a transmitter 53, a receiver 54, a processor 55, a storage device 52, a transmitter 53, a receiver 54, and a processor 55.
  • the bus 51 is connected, wherein the storage device 52 is configured to store related instructions, and the transmitter 53 is configured to send related instructions.
  • the video conference scheduling device 5 further includes:
  • the receiver 54 is configured to obtain information about the predetermined situation of each site and the quality of service QoS description information sent by each site, where the QoS description information includes the historical network state of each site;
  • the processor 55 is configured to perform statistical analysis on the predetermined situation information of each site and the quality of service QoS description information sent by each site, to obtain a conference reservation reference list, where the conference reservation reference list includes whether each site has been reserved and used in each time zone. The network status on the time of day, so that the user can select the venue according to the conference reservation reference list.
  • the processor 55 is further configured to formulate a conference reservation proposal for the user according to the subscription information of the user and the conference reservation reference list. If the user accepts the conference reservation proposal, the reservation is successful, and if the user does not accept, the user reservation information may be used again. And the conference reservation reference list is used to formulate conference reservation suggestions for the user.
  • the network status includes: at least one of packet loss rate, bandwidth, network delay, and jitter of each site in each time period;
  • the subscription information of the user includes a site to be reserved by the user, a scheduled time, and may also include an issue, a number of exchanges
  • the importance of the meeting includes at least one of the site meeting proposal, the meeting time suggestion, and the video mode suggestion.
  • the processor 55 is further configured to formulate a conference reservation proposal for the user according to the subscription information, and whether the site in the conference reservation reference list has been subscribed in each time period and the network state in each time period;
  • the reservation is successful, and if the user does not accept, the user again according to the number of exchanges in the predetermined information, the importance of the meeting, and the suggestion of each meeting in the meeting reservation reference list until the user accepts the meeting reservation suggestion.
  • the site maintenance proposal and site device maintenance suggestions are used as reference for the site reservation proposal based on the user's subscription information and the conference reservation reference list.
  • the receiver 54 is further configured to receive maintenance information of the site, where the maintenance information includes the site.
  • the maintenance information includes the site.
  • the processor 55 can also be used to formulate the site maintenance proposal according to the network usage of the site, the site packet loss rate, the device list, and the last detection time, and formulate the site device maintenance suggestions according to the device utilization rate, the device packet loss rate, and the last detection time. Maintenance personnel are required to maintain the equipment of the venue and the venue according to the site maintenance recommendations and site maintenance recommendations.
  • the processor 55 can also be used to check whether the network usage of the site is lower than the preset first usage threshold.
  • the packet loss rate of the site is higher than the preset first packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function and recommend to detect the network line.
  • the processor 55 can also be used to repair the device if the device utilization of the device in the site is lower than the preset second utilization threshold.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset second packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to enable the anti-drop packet function, and it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the packet loss rate of the device in the site is higher than the preset third packet loss rate threshold, it is recommended to check the network line.
  • the receiver 54 may first send the information to the storage device 52, and the storage device 52 serves as the storage device 52.
  • the database is for the processor 55 to read the information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a video conference scheduling apparatus, which obtains information about reservations of each site and QoS description information sent by each site, and performs statistical analysis processing on the QoS description information and the subscribed information, and finally obtains a conference reservation reference list.
  • a video conference scheduling apparatus which obtains information about reservations of each site and QoS description information sent by each site, and performs statistical analysis processing on the QoS description information and the subscribed information, and finally obtains a conference reservation reference list.
  • the disclosed method, apparatus, And the system can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional units are stored in a storage medium and include a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform some of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种视频会议的调度方法及装置,涉及通信领域,能够通过获取各个会场的预订的信息以及各个会场发送的QoS描述信息,并对QoS描述信息及预订的信息进行统计分析处理,最终得到会议预定参考列表,使用户能够根据自己想要预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最优的预定方案,避免了由于网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题,实现了对会议进行有效的安排,提高的工作效率,从而降低了由于会议不成功而导致的会议资源、人力和时间的浪费。本发明用于视频会议的调度。

Description

一种视频会议的调度方法及装置 本申请要求于 2012 年 12 月 27 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210579027.1、发明名称为"一种视频会议的调度方法及装置"的中国专利申 请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种视频会议的调度方法及装置。
背景技术
目前, 大型视频会议包括的设备数量众多, 结构复杂, 由于对故障预期 不足, 在故障突发时, 视频会议往往不能正常进行; 在进行多方多地的视频 会议时, 会因为事先对会议信息了解不充分及对会议相关情况准备不足, 使 得网络和设备资源被浪费进而导致视频会议不能正常进行。
在现有的视频会议预定时, 工作人员只能根据会场的配置信息来预定会 场, 并没有其他参考信息; 并且在视频会议进行时, 可能会网络状态不好导 致会议不能正常进行, 从而造成会议资源、 人力和时间的浪费, 降低了工作 效率。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种视频会议的调度方法及装置, 能够获取视频会 议设备及会场的预定情况, 通过对存储的视频会议的历史信息进行分析, 从 而获取优化的视频会议调度方案, 使得会议资源得到充分利用, 提高了人员 的工作效率。
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案:
第一方面, 提供了一种视频会议的调度方法, 所述方法包括:
获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述 信息, 所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态, 所述预定情况信息 包括所述各个会场的当前预定状态;
对所述各个会场的预定情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS 描述信息进行统计分析, 得到会议预定参考列表, 所述会议预定参考列表包 括各个会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用 户根据会议预定参考列表选择会场。 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面, 所述调度方法还包括: 根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预定 建议, 若所述用户接受所述会议预定建议, 则预定成功。
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面, 所述在网络状态包括: 丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动的至少一个。
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 所述用户的预订信息包括用户要预定的会场、 预定时间、 交流人数、 会议重 要程度。
在第四种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至 第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中的任意一项, 所述会议预定建议包括会 场建议、 会议时间建议、 视频模式建议至少一个。
在第五种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 所述根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预定 建议具体包括:
建议。
在第六种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面至第一方面的第五种可能的 实现方式中的任意一项, 在根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列 表为用户制定会议预定建议时,以会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议为参考。
在第七种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 所述会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议的制定方法包括:
接收所述会场的维护信息, 所述维护信息包括所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及设备丟包率;
根据所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间 制定会场维护建议, 根据所述设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间制 定会场设备维护建议, 以便维护人员根据所述会场维护建议以及所述会场设 备维护建议对所述会场及所述会场的设备进行维护。
在第八种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 所述根据所述会场的网络利用率、 丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制定 所述会场维护建议包括:
若所述会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一利用率门限, 建议检查是否需 要重配置会场的设备数目;
若所述会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限,建议启用抗丟包功能, 并建议排查网络线路; 建议立即进行全网监测。
在第九种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 所述根据所述设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间制定会场设备维护 建议包括:
若所述会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用率门限, 建议检修 所述设备;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟 包功能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限, 建议排查网络 线路; 门限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
第二方面, 提供一种视频会议的调度装置, 所述设备包括:
数据通信模块, 用于获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送 的服务质量 QoS描述信息,所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态, 所述预定情况信息为所述各个会场的当前预定状态, 并将所述预定情况信息 以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息发送至数据分析模块;
数据分析模块, 用于从所述数据通信模块接收所述各个会场的预定情况 信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息, 并对所述各个会场的 预定情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS 描述信息进行统计分 段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用户根据会议预定参考 列表选择会场。
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面, 所述视频会议调度装置包 括:
会议预定模块, 用于根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表 为用户制定会议预定建议, 若所述用户接受所述会议预定建议, 则预定成功。
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 所述在各个时段上的网络状态包括:
丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动的至少一个。
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 所述用户的预订信息包括用户要预定的会场、 预定时间、 交流人数、 会议重 要程度。
在第四种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第一至第三种可能的实现 方式中的任意一项, 所述会议预定建议包括场会场建议、 会议时间建议、 视 频模式建议的至少一个。
在第五种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 所述视频会议预定模块包括:
预定建议模块, 用于根据所述预订信息中的交流人数、 会议重要程度,
在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面至第二方面的第 五种可能的实现方式, 所述视频会议调度装置还包括:
所述会议预定模块在根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表 为用户制定会议预定建议时, 以会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议为参考。
在第七种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 所述数据通信模块还用于接收所述会场的维护信息, 所述维护信息包括 所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用 率以及设备丟包率;
所述视频会议调度装置还包括: 维护建议模块, 用于根据所述会场的网 络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制定会场维护建议, 根 以便维护人员根据所述会场维护建议以及所述会场设备维护建议对所述会场 及所述会场的设备进行维护。 在第八种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 所述维护建议模块用于根据所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表 以及上次检测时间制定会场维护建议, 具体包括, 所述维护建议模块用于: 若所述会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一利用率门限, 建议检查是否需 要重配置会场的设备数目;
若所述会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限,建议启用抗丟包功能, 并建议排查网络线路; 建议立即进行全网监测。
在第九种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 所述维护建议模块用于根据所述设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间 制定会场设备维护建议, 具体包括, 所述维护建议模块用于:
若所述会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用率门限, 建议检修 所述设备;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟 包功能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限, 建议排查网络 线路; 门限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
第三方面, 提供一种视频会议调度系统, 所述视频会议调度系统包括: 至少两个釆集终端和视频会议调度装置;
所述至少两个釆集终端, 分别用于釆集所对应会场的服务质量 QoS描述 信息, 并将所述服务质量 QoS描述信息发送至所述视频会议调度装置, 所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态;
所述的视频会议调度装置, 具体为如第二方面至第二方面的第六种可能 的实现方式中任一所述的视频会议调度装置。
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三方面, 所述视频会议调度系统还 包括:
所述釆集终端, 还用于釆集所对应会场的维护信息, 并将会场的维护信 息发送至所述视频会议调度装置,所述维护信息包括所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及设备丟包率;
所述视频会议调度装置, 具体为如第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式至 第二方面的第九种可能的实现方式中任一所述的视频会议调度装置。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议的调度方法和装置, 通过获取各个会场 的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息,并对 QoS描 述信息及预订的信息进行统计分析处理, 最终得到会议预定参考列表, 通过 使用户能够根据自己想要预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最 优的预定方案, 避免了由于网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题, 实 现了对会议进行有效的安排, 提高的工作效率, 从而降低了由于会议不成功 而导致的会议资源、 人力和时间的浪费。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为本发明实施例提供一种视频会议的调度方法的示意图;
图 2为本发明实施例提供另一种视频会议的调度方法的示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置的结构示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例还提供一种视频会议调度装置的结构示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置的结构示意图; 图 6为本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置的结构示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例还提供一种视频会议调度装置的结构示意图; 图 8为本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度系统的结构示意图; 图 9为本发明实施例还提供一种视频会议调度装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 本发明实施例提供一种视频会议的调度方法, 如图 1所示, 该方法包括:
5101、 获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息, QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态, 预定情况信息 包括所述各个会场的当前预定状态。
其中, 各个会场的预定情况是由预定人员输入的预定信息汇总而成的。 预定情况信息可以包括会场是否已预订、 预定时间、 议题、 交流人数、 会议 重要程度等, 历史网络状态可以包括各个会场在之前一段时间内的各个时段 上的丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动, 上述一段时间的时长可以由用户来设 置, 各个时段上的丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动可以是在上述一段时间内 的各个时段的平均值或者是抽样值。
5102、 对所述各个会场的预定情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质 量 QoS描述信息进行统计分析, 得到会议预定参考列表, 会议预定参考列表 详细内容示例如图 1所示。 会议预定参考列表包括各个会场在各个时段上是 否已预订以及各个会场在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用户根据会议预定参 考列表选择会场。
表 1
2012. XX. XX, 星期 X
设备类型
及位置 预定情况及相应 Qos描
预定情况及相应 Qos描述 预定情况及相应 Qos描述 述
9:30"
Qos描述 Qos描述 Qos描述 11:30
HD/南京
会议室 102 丢包率: 0.5% 丢包率: 0.5% 丢包率: 0%:
未预定 未预定 未预定
带宽: 2Mbit/s 带宽: 2Mbit/s 带宽 4Mbit/s
HD/南京
会议室 103 丢包率: 10% 丢包率: 0.5% 丢包率: 0. 1%
已预定 已预定 已预定
带宽: 1Mbit/ s 带宽: 2Mbit/s 带宽: 3Mbit/ s TP/苏州
会议室 101 丢包率: 0.1% 丢包率: 0.1% 丢包率: 0%
已预定 未预定 已预定
带宽: 4Mbit/s 带宽: 4Mbit/s 带宽: 4Mbit/s
TP/苏州
会议室 102 丢包率: 0.5% 丢包率: 0.5% 丢包率: 0.5%
未预定 已预定 未预定
带宽: 2Mbit/s 带宽: 2Mbit/s 带宽: 2Mbit/s 根据上表, 用户就可以对自己所要预定的会场是否已预订, 已预定时段、 各个时段的网络状态等情况一目了然, 能够避开已预订的或网络状态不好的 以通过具有交互功能的显示器提供给用户。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议的调度方法, 通过获取各个会场的预订 的信息以及各个会场发送的 QoS描述信息,并对 QoS描述信息及预订的信息 进行统计分析处理, 最终得到会议预定参考列表, 使用户能够根据自己想要 预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最优的预定方案, 避免了由 于网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题, 实现了对会议进行有效的安 和时间的浪费。
为了更加详细的说明本方案, 本发明实施例提供另一种视频会议的调度 方法, 如图 2所示, 该方法包括:
S201、 接收会场的维护信息, 维护信息可以包括会场的网络利用率、 丟 包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及设备丟包率。 示例性的, 维护信息的详细内容可以如表 2和表 3所示:
表 2
Figure imgf000010_0001
会场 3 99% 10% HD Endpoint[4] 10个月前
TP site[l]
HD MCU[1]
表 3
Figure imgf000011_0001
S202、 根据会场的网络利用率、 丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制 定会场维护建议, 根据设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间制定会场 设备维护建议, 以便维护人员根据会场维护建议以及会场设备维护建议对会 场及会场的设备进行维护。
其中, 制定会场维护建议具体包括:
若会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一利用率门限, 建议检查是否需要重 配置会场的设备数目;
若会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟包功能, 并 建议排查网络线路;
若当前时间距上次检测时间的时间长度大于预设的第一时长门限, 建议 立即进行全网监测。
示例性的 叚设第一利用率门限设置为 70%,第一丟包率门限设置为 7%, 第一时长门限设置为 12个月, 如表 1所示, 会场 1的利用率低于 70%, 则建 议对该会场的设备数目进行配置, 比如增加更多的设备来提高网络利用率; 会场 2距上次检修已经超过 12个月, 因此建议会场 2进行全网监测, 会场 3 的丟包率超过 7%, 所以建议会场三检修线路。 制定会场设备维护建议包括:
若会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用率门限,建议检修设备; 若会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟包功 能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限,建议排查网络线路; 限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
例如, 4叚设第二利用率门限设置为 60%, 第二丟包率门限设置为 0.05%, 第三丟包率门限设置为 7%, 第二时长门限设置为 6个月, 如表 2中所示, 设 备 HD MCU1距上次检修时间超过 6个月, 因此建议对 HD MCU1进行检修, 并且丟包率超过 7%, 因此建议检修 HD MCU1的网络线路; HD Endpoint 3 和 HD Endpoint 4的丟包率超过 0.05%, 建议开启抗丟包功能, 并建议排查线 路, HD Endpoint2丟包率远超过 7%, 建议检查网络线路; 其他的设备运行正 常。
5203、 获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息, QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态, 预定情况信息 包括所述各个会场的当前预定状态。
值得一提的是, S201和 S203没有规定的先后顺序, 两者发生顺序可互 有先后, 也可同时发生。
5204、 对各个会场的预定情况信息以及各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描 述信息进行统计分析, 得到会议预定参考列表, 会议预定参考列表包括各个 会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用户根据 会议预定参考列表选择会场。
另外, 在根据会议预定参考列表预定会议之前, 可以将会场维护建议和 会场设备维护建议加入该表中, 以便用户根据会场维护建议和会场设备维护 建议得到要进行线路检修和设备维护的会场,并将这些会场排除在考虑之外。
例如, 会议室 106中的设备丟包率异常, 根据会场维护建议和会场设备 维护建议中的信息, 用户不会选择会议室 106或最后考虑会议室 106; 机房 205 中设备检修时间超出检修周期时, 根据检修设备的建议, 应用机房 205 中线路设备的会场不予考虑或最后考虑。 优选的, 本方法还可以包括:
5205、 获取用户输入的预订信息, 该预订信息可以包括用户想要预定的 会场、 预定时间、 交流人数、 会议重要程度等。
5206、 根据用户的预订信息和会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预定建 议,若用户接受会议预定建议,则预定成功,若用户不接受,则再次执行 S206 , 直至用户接受。
这里的会议预定建议包括: 会场建议、 会议时间建议及视频模式建议中 的至少一个。 其中会场建议包括当前可以选择的会场数目和每个会场的配置 情况; 会议时间建议包括会场可预订的时间段; 视频模式建议则包括根据每 个会场配置的设备和网络情况允许的视频格式及分辨率。
其中, 为用户制定建议并与用户进行交互的过程可以是由会议预定系统 输出至显示设备上, 也可以是由调度人员在与用户进行交流中告知。
例如, 员工 A可以通过会议预定的会场和预定时间来预定南京的会议室 102, 并且在下午 15:30~17:30使用, 在员工 A通过会议预定系统提交了预定 信息后, 在显示器中会显示预订成功的提示信息, 告知员工 A已经成功预定 会场。
例如, 当员工 B选定的南京会议室 103 , 并且在上午 9:30~10:30要召开 一个客户的订货洽谈会, 但会议室已经被员工 A提前预定, 要开一个小组内 部的技术讨论会。此时, 由于员工 B要进行的会议重要性超过员工 A的会议, 因此在与员工 A进行协商调度后, 此时段的会议室由员工 B预定, 而员工 A 则重新预定另一会议室。 其中, 该调度协商过程可以由视频会议调度系统完 成, 也可以由视频会议系统调度员完成。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议的调度方法, 通过获取各个会场的预订 的信息以及各个会场发送的 QoS描述信息,并对 QoS描述信息及预订的信息 进行统计分析处理, 最终得到会议预定参考列表, 通过使用户能够根据自己 想要预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最优的预定方案, 避免 了由于时间冲突或者网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题, 实现了对 会议进行有效的安排, 提高的工作效率, 从而降低了由于会议不成功而导致 的会议资源、 人力和时间的浪费。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置 3 , 如图 3所示, 该设备包括: 数据通信模块 301 , 用于获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场 发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息,所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络 状态, 所述预定情况信息为所述各个会场的当前预定状态, 并将所述预定情 况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息发送至数据分析模块 302;
其中历史网络状态包括各个会场在之前一段时间内的各个时段上的丟包 率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动, 上述一段时间的时长可以由用户来设置, 各个 时段上的丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动可以是在上述一段时间内的各个时 段的平均值或者是抽样值;
预定情况信息包括会场是否已经被预定, 以及被预定的具体时间段。 数据分析模块 302 , 用于从数据通信模块 301接收所述各个会场的预定 情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息, 并对所述各个会 场的预定情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息进行统计 分析, 得到会议预定参考列表, 所述会议预定参考列表包括各个会场在各个 时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用户根据会议预定参 考列表选择会场。
其中, 用户的预订信息包括用户要预定的会场、 预定时间、 交流人数、 会议重要程度; 网络状态包括: 各个会场在各个时段上的丟包率、 带宽、 网 络时延、 抖动的至少一个。
优选的, 如图 4所示, 视频会议调度装置 3还可以包括:
会议预定模块 303 , 用于根据用户的预订信息和会议预定参考列表为用 户制定会议预定建议, 若用户接受会议预定建议, 则预定成功。 会议预定建 议包括会场建议、 会议时间建议、 视频模式建议的至少一个。
这里的会议预定建议包括: 会场建议、 会议时间建议及视频模式建议。 其中会场建议包括当前可以选择的会场数目和每个会场的配置情况; 会议时 间建议包括会场可预订的时间段; 视频模式建议则包括根据每个会场配置的 设备和网络情况允许的视频格式及分辨率。
进一步的, 如图 5所示, 会议预定模块 303包括:
预定建议模块 3031 , 用于根据预订信息, 以及会议预定参考列表中的各 个会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态为用户制定会 议预定建议;
再进一步的, 会议预定模块 303在根据用户的预订信息和会议预定参考 列表为用户制定会议预定建议时, 能够以会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议 为参考。
数据通信模块 301还用于接收会场的维护信息, 维护信息包括会场的网 络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及设备丟 包率。
如图 6所示, 视频会议调度装置 3还可以包括:
维护建议模块 304 , 用于根据会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列 表以及上次检测时间制定会场维护建议, 根据设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及 上次检测时间制定会场设备维护建议, 以便维护人员根据会场维护建议以及 会场设备维护建议对会场及会场的设备进行维护。
更进一步的, 维护建议模块 304具体用于根据所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制定会场维护建议, 具体包括, 所 述维护建议模块用于:
若所述会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一利用率门限, 建议检查是否需 要重配置会场的设备数目;
若所述会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限,建议启用抗丟包功能, 并建议排查网络线路; 建议立即进行全网监测。
更进一步的, 维护建议模块 304具体还用于:
用于根据所述设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间制定会场设备 维护建议, 具体包括, 所述维护建议模块用于:
若所述会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用率门限, 建议检修 所述设备;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟 包功能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限, 建议排查网络 线路; 门限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
另外, 如图 7所示, 视频会议调度装置 3还可以包括:
UI模块 305 , 用于将会议预定参考列表显示给用户, 以便用户自主选择 会场, 或者将为用户制定的会议预定建议显示给用户并通过与用户交互完成 会议的预定, 或者将会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议显示给用户。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置, 通过获取各个会场的预订的 信息以及各个会场发送的 QoS描述信息,并对 QoS描述信息及预订的信息进 行统计分析处理, 最终得到会议预定参考列表, 通过使用户能够根据自己想 要预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最优的预定方案, 避免了 由于时间冲突或者网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题, 实现了对会 议进行有效的安排, 提高的工作效率, 从而降低了由于会议不成功而导致的 会议资源、 人力和时间的浪费。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度系统 4, 如图 8所示, 该会议调度 系统包括:
至少两个釆集终端 401和视频会议调度装置 3;
所述至少两个釆集终端, 分别用于釆集所对应会场的服务质量 QoS描述 信息, 并将所述服务质量 QoS描述信息发送至所述视频会议调度装置, 所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态。
进一步的, 所述釆集终端 401 , 还用于釆集所对应会场的维护信息, 并 将会场的维护信息发送至所述视频会议调度装置, 所述维护信息包括所述会 场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及 设备丟包率。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度系统, 通过获取各个会场的预订的 信息以及各个会场发送的 QoS描述信息,并对 QoS描述信息及预订的信息进 行统计分析处理, 最终得到会议预定参考列表, 通过使用户能够根据自己想 要预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最优的预定方案, 并且能 够结合各个会场的维护信息为用户指定维护建议, 以便用户根据维护建议对 对应的会场进行维护, 该维护建议也能为用户制定预定方案提供参考, 避免 了由于时间冲突或者网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题, 实现了对 会议进行有效的安排, 提高的工作效率, 从而降低了由于会议不成功而导致 的会议资源、 人力和时间的浪费。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置 5 ,包括总线 51, ,存储设备 52、 发射器 53、 接收器 54、 处理器 55 , 存储设备 52、 发射器 53、 接收器 54、 处 理器 55通过总线 51相连, 其中存储设备 52用于存储相关指令, 发射器 53 用于发送相关指令, 如图 9所示, 该视频会议调度装置 5还包括:
接收器 54 , 用于获取各个会场预定情况信息以及各个会场发送的服务质 量 QoS描述信息, QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态;
处理器 55 , 用于对各个会场的预定情况信息以及各个会场发送的服务质 量 QoS描述信息进行统计分析, 得到会议预定参考列表, 会议预定参考列表 包括各个会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便 用户根据会议预定参考列表选择会场。
进一步的,处理器 55还用于根据用户的预订信息和会议预定参考列表为 用户制定会议预定建议, 若用户接受会议预定建议, 则预定成功, 若用户不 接受, 则可以再次根据用户的预订信息和会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议 预定建议。
其中, 网络状态包括: 各个会场在各个时段上的的丟包率、 带宽、 网络 时延、 抖动的至少一个; 用户的预订信息包括用户要预定的会场、 预定时间, 还可以包括议题、 交流人数、 会议重要程度; 所述会议预定建议包括场会场 建议、 会议时间建议、 视频模式建议的至少一个。
进一步的, 处理器 55还用于根据预订信息, 以及会议预定参考列表中的 各个会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态为用户制定 会议预定建议;
若用户接受会议预定建议, 则预定成功, 若用户不接受, 则再次根据预 订信息中的交流人数、 会议重要程度, 以及会议预定参考列表中的各个会场 建议, 直至用户接受会议预定建议为止。
其中, 在根据用户的预订信息和会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预定 建议时, 以会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议为参考。
进一步的, 接收器 54 , 还用于接收会场的维护信息, 维护信息包括会场 的网络利用率、 会场的丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及 设备丟包率;
处理器 55还可以用于根据会场的网络利用率、会场丟包率、设备列表以 及上次检测时间制定会场维护建议, 根据设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次 检测时间制定会场设备维护建议, 以便维护人员根据会场维护建议以及会场 设备维护建议对会场及会场的设备进行维护。
更进一步的,处理器 55还可以用于若会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一 利用率门限, 建议检查是否需要重配置会场的设备数目;
若会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟包功能, 并 建议检测网络线路;
若当前时间距上次检测时间的时间长度大于预设的第一时长门限, 建议 立即进行全网监测。
处理器 55 还可以用于若会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用 率门限, 建议检修设备;
若会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟包功 能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限,建议排查网络线路; 限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
另外, 值得一提的是, 接收器 54在接收各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS 描述信息以及预定情况信息或者接收会场的维护信息后, 可以先将这些信息 发送至存储设备 52 , 该存储设备 52作为数据库供处理器 55读取信息。
本发明实施例提供一种视频会议调度装置, 通过获取各个会场的预订的 信息以及各个会场发送的 QoS描述信息,并对 QoS描述信息及预订的信息进 行统计分析处理, 最终得到会议预定参考列表, 通过使用户能够根据自己想 要预定的会场以及时间在会议预定参考列表中选择最优的预定方案, 避免了 由于时间冲突或者网络状态不好造成会议不能正常召开的问题, 实现了对会 议进行有效的安排, 提高的工作效率, 从而降低了由于会议不成功而导致的 会议资源、 人力和时间的浪费。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的方法, 装置, 和系统, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是 示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时 可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一 个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之 间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦 合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理包括, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单 元中。 上述集成的单元既可以釆用硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用硬件加软件 功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元, 可以存储在一个计算机 可读取存储介质中。 上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指 令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器 (Read-Only Memory, 简称 ROM )、 随机存取存储器 ( Random Access Memory , 简称 RAM )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序 代码的介质。
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种视频会议的调度方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:
获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述 信息, 所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态, 所述预定情况信息 包括所述各个会场的当前预定状态;
对所述各个会场的预定情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS 描述信息进行统计分析, 得到会议预定参考列表, 所述会议预定参考列表包 括各个会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用 户根据会议预定参考列表选择会场。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预定 建议, 若所述用户接受所述会议预定建议, 则预定成功。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络状态包括: 丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动的至少一个。
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于,
所述用户的预订信息包括用户要预定的会场、 预定时间、 交流人数、 会 议重要程度。
5、 根据权利要求 2至 4中的任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述会 议预定建议包括会场建议、 会议时间建议、 视频模式建议的至少一个。
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述用户的预订 信息和所述会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预定建议, 具体包括:
建议。
7、 根据权利要求 1至 6任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,
在根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表为用户制定会议预 定建议时, 以会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议为参考。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述会场维护建议和会场 设备维护建议的制定方法包括: 接收所述会场的维护信息, 所述维护信息包括所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及设备丟包率;
根据所述会场的网络利用率、 丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制定 会场维护建议, 根据所述设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间制定会 场设备维护建议, 以便维护人员根据所述会场维护建议以及所述会场设备维 护建议对所述会场及所述会场的设备进行维护。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述会场的网络 利用率、 丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制定所述会场维护建议包括: 若所述会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一利用率门限, 建议检查是否需 要重配置会场的设备数目;
若所述会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限,建议启用抗丟包功能, 并建议检测网络线路排查网络线路; 建议立即进行全网监测。
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述设备利用 若所述会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用率门限, 建议检修 所述设备;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟 包功能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限, 建议排查网络 线路; 门限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
11、 一种视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:
数据通信模块, 用于获取各个会场的预定情况信息并接收各个会场发送 的服务质量 QoS描述信息,所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态, 所述预定情况信息为所述各个会场的当前预定状态, 并将所述预定情况信息 以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息发送至数据分析模块;
数据分析模块, 用于从所述数据通信模块接收所述各个会场的预定情况 信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS描述信息, 并对所述各个会场的 预定情况信息以及所述各个会场发送的服务质量 QoS 描述信息进行统计分 段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态, 以便用户根据会议预定参考 列表选择会场。
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于, 所述视频 会议调度装置还包括:
会议预定模块, 用于根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表 为用户制定会议预定建议, 若所述用户接受所述会议预定建议, 则预定成功。
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于, 所述网络 状态包括:
丟包率、 带宽、 网络时延、 抖动的至少一个。
14、 根据权利要求 12所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于,
所述用户的预订信息包括用户要预定的会场、 预定时间、 交流人数、 会 议重要程度。
15、 根据权利要求 12至 14中的任意一项, 其特征在于,
所述会议预定建议包括会场建议、 会议时间建议、 视频模式建议的至少 一个。
16、 根据权利要求 12所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于, 所述会议 预定模块包括:
预定建议模块, 用于根据所述预订信息, 以及所述会议预定参考列表中 的各个会场在各个时段上是否已预订以及在各个时段上的网络状态为所述用 户制定所述会议预定建议。
17、 根据权利要求 11至 16任意一项所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征 在于,
所述会议预定模块在根据所述用户的预订信息和所述会议预定参考列表 为用户制定会议预定建议时, 以会场维护建议和会场设备维护建议为参考。
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于,
所述数据通信模块还用于接收所述会场的维护信息, 所述维护信息包括 所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用 率以及设备丟包率;
所述视频会议调度装置还包括: 维护建议模块, 用于根据所述会场的网 络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表以及上次检测时间制定会场维护建议, 根 以便维护人员根据所述会场维护建议以及所述会场设备维护建议对所述会场 及所述会场的设备进行维护。
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于, 所述维护 建议模块用于根据所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表以及上次 检测时间制定会场维护建议, 具体包括, 所述维护建议模块用于:
若所述会场的网络利用率低于预设的第一利用率门限, 建议检查是否需 要重配置会场的设备数目;
若所述会场的丟包率高于预设的第一丟包率门限,建议启用抗丟包功能, 并建议排查网络线路; 建议立即进行全网监测。
20、 根据权利要求 18所述的视频会议调度装置, 其特征在于, 所述维护 建议模块用于根据所述设备利用率、 设备丟包率以及上次检测时间制定会场 设备维护建议, 具体包括, 所述维护建议模块用于:
若所述会场中设备的设备利用率低于预设的第二利用率门限, 建议检修 所述设备;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第二丟包率门限, 建议启用抗丟 包功能, 并建议排查网络线路;
若所述会场中设备的丟包率高于预设的第三丟包率门限, 建议排查网络 线路; 门限, 建议立即进行全网监测。
21、 一种视频会议调度系统, 其特征在于, 所述视频会议调度系统包括: 至少两个釆集终端和视频会议调度装置;
所述至少两个釆集终端, 分别用于釆集所对应会场的服务质量 QoS描述 信息, 并将所述服务质量 QoS描述信息发送至所述视频会议调度装置, 所述 QoS描述信息包括各个会场的历史网络状态;
视频会议调度装置, 具体为如权利要求 11至 17任一所述的视频会议调 度装置。
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的视频会议调度系统, 其特征在于,
所述釆集终端, 还用于釆集所对应会场的维护信息, 并将会场的维护信 息发送至所述视频会议调度装置,所述维护信息包括所述会场的网络利用率、 会场丟包率、 设备列表、 上次检测时间、 设备利用率以及设备丟包率;
所述视频会议调度装置, 具体为如权利要求 18至 20任一所述的视频会 议调度装置。
PCT/CN2013/089989 2012-12-27 2013-12-19 一种视频会议的调度方法及装置 WO2014101715A1 (zh)

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