WO2014082762A1 - Filter, filterelement, filtergehäuse und ablassvorrichtung eines filters - Google Patents
Filter, filterelement, filtergehäuse und ablassvorrichtung eines filters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014082762A1 WO2014082762A1 PCT/EP2013/065494 EP2013065494W WO2014082762A1 WO 2014082762 A1 WO2014082762 A1 WO 2014082762A1 EP 2013065494 W EP2013065494 W EP 2013065494W WO 2014082762 A1 WO2014082762 A1 WO 2014082762A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- housing
- fluid
- oil
- closure means
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/14—Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
- B01D35/147—Bypass or safety valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/29—Filter cartridge constructions
- B01D2201/291—End caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/30—Filter housing constructions
- B01D2201/301—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
- B01D2201/305—Snap, latch or clip connecting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/13—Supported filter elements
- B01D29/15—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
- B01D29/21—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filter for fluid, in particular oil, fuel, water or air, in particular an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, with a filter housing, which has at least one fluid inlet and at least one fluid outlet and in which a filter element is arranged so that it at least one fluid inlet separates from the at least one fluid outlet, and with a discharge device for fluid contained in the filter housing, which has at least one Gehotablassö réelle, which is closable with a closure means.
- the invention relates to a filter element of a filter, in particular a filter according to the invention, for fluid, in particular oil, fuel, water or air, in particular an internal combustion engine, in particular a motor vehicle, in a filter housing having at least one fluid inlet and at least one fluid outlet , can be arranged to separate the at least one fluid inlet from the at least one fluid outlet.
- the invention relates to a filter housing of a filter, in particular a filter according to the invention, for fluid, in particular oil, fuel, water or air, in particular an internal combustion engine, in particular a motor vehicle, which has at least one fluid inlet and at least one fluid outlet and in which a filter element arranged can be that it separates the at least one fluid inlet from the at least one fluid outlet, and which has at least one Gescouseablassö réelle for fluid contained in the filter housing, which is closable with a closure means.
- the invention relates to a discharge device of a filter, in particular a filter according to the invention, for in a filter housing of the filter fluid contained, in particular oil, fuel, water or air, in particular an internal combustion engine, in particular a motor vehicle having at least one Gescouseablassö réelle in the filter housing, which can be closed with a closure means.
- a filter housing of the filter fluid contained, in particular oil, fuel, water or air, in particular an internal combustion engine, in particular a motor vehicle having at least one Gescouseablassö réelle in the filter housing, which can be closed with a closure means.
- an oil filter with a housing which comprises a metal container and a cover cap.
- the container and the cap can be connected together and separated from each other.
- a filter element is received in the housing.
- a drain mechanism is provided in the container.
- an inlet passage for flowing the oil from the internal combustion engine and an outlet passage for discharging the filtered oil to the internal combustion engine are formed.
- the discharge mechanism has a discharge opening in the center of a bottom portion of the cap.
- the drain mechanism includes a drain plug connected to the cap so as to close the drain port from the outside.
- the invention has the object of providing a filter, a filter element, a filter housing and a discharge device of a filter of the type mentioned, in which / the fluid from both a clean fluid side and from a Rohfluid- side of the filter element by the at least a Gerissauseablassö réelle can be drained.
- a connection between the clean fluid side and the raw fluid side should be able to be opened and closed with the closure means for the housing outlet opening.
- This object is achieved in that a separating element which separates a clean fluid side of the filter element from a Rohfluidseite, an element discharge opening, which is closable with the closure means.
- a separator with an element discharge opening which separates the clean fluid side from the raw fluid side.
- the housing outlet opening and the element discharge opening are closed with the closure means in the closed state of the discharge device.
- both the element outlet opening and the housing outlet opening are opened.
- both on the clean fluid side and on the raw fluid side existing fluid flow out of the filter housing.
- the separating element may be made of a plastic. Plastic can be easily shaped. He also has a low weight.
- the release of the element discharge opening and the Gekoruseablassö réelle can be done gradually. It is irrelevant whether the operation of the closure means itself is gradual or continuous. It can be released by appropriate actuation of the closure means first, the element discharge opening. The fluid from the first volume may drain into a corresponding region of the second volume. By further actuation, in particular complete removal of the closure means finally the housing discharge opening can be released. Thus, the fluid can flow out of the second volume.
- the closure means can be introduced by means of a rotary and / or plug movement into the housing outlet opening and removed therefrom.
- the closure means may advantageously be a kind of bolt.
- a bolt-like closure means can be easily introduced by means of a rotary and / or plug movement into the housing outlet opening and removed therefrom.
- the closure means can be fastened in the housing outlet opening by means of a screw connection or a bayonet-type connection.
- a screw connection can be closed and opened continuously.
- the threaded engagements of the screw connection itself can already form a closure function, which prevents at least in the pressure-free state, a flow of the fluid, as long as the corresponding cooperating threads intermesh.
- a screw connection to tensile and compressive forces in the direction of the screw axis is very stable.
- a bayonet connection can easily be closed and opened.
- the closure means may be a drain plug.
- the housing outlet opening can be closed by means of a circumferential housing closure section of the closure means.
- the elementary Ablasso réelle can be advantageously closed by means of an element closure portion of the closure means.
- the element closure section can advantageously be located in particular in the region of a free end of the closure means.
- the element discharge opening may comprise an element sealing portion which is closable with the element closure portion.
- the filter element can be arranged interchangeably in the filter housing.
- the filter element may comprise a filter medium which surrounds an element interior closed.
- the element interior may advantageously be connected to the at least one fluid outlet or the at least one fluid inlet.
- An element outer space which surrounds the filter medium on the outside can be connected to the at least one fluid inlet or the at least one fluid outlet.
- the element interior can be located on the clean fluid side and the element exterior on the raw fluid side or vice versa.
- the housing outlet opening can connect at least the element outer space to an area outside the filter housing.
- the separating element can separate the element interior from the element outer space.
- the separating element can advantageously be arranged on an end face of the circumferentially closed filter medium and close the element interior there.
- the separating element can be arranged on an end face of the filter element facing the housing outlet opening.
- the filter element may be a round filter element.
- the round filter element may have a round, oval or other cross-section. It may be a cylindrical or conical round filter element.
- the filter medium may advantageously be closed circumferentially. It can thus surround the element interior circumferentially. It may advantageously be folded circumferentially closed zigzag. It may also be provided an unfolded, circumferentially closed filter medium.
- the filter element can advantageously be arranged coaxially to a filter axis in the filter housing.
- the axis of the filter element can be coaxial with the rotational and / or thru-axle of the corresponding closure means.
- the filter housing with a housing cover may be closed. With the housing cover, a corresponding insertion opening for introducing and removing the filter element can be closed and released.
- the housing outlet opening can advantageously be arranged in a housing lower part of the filter housing, in particular the housing cover.
- the housing lower part can be separated from an upper housing part for opening the filter housing, in particular for the purpose of replacing the filter element.
- the lower housing part may be separably connected to the upper housing part by means of a screw connection or a bayonet-type connection.
- a bypass valve may be provided, which allows for inadmissible pressure ratios between the Rohfluidseite, in particular the element outer space, and the clean fluid side, in particular the element interior, a fluid flow between the Rohfluidseite and the clean fluid side of the filter medium over.
- destruction of the filter medium can be prevented in unacceptable pressure conditions.
- at least a minimum fluid flow through the filter can thus be ensured, in particular in the event of blockage of the filter medium.
- the filter can be connected to a fluid trough in which the fluid of a fluid system to which the filter belongs can be collected.
- the filter housing can have a fluid connection to a tub interior of the fluid tub. The fluid connection can be closed in the ready state of the filter.
- the fluid connection may advantageously be closed in the operational state of the filter with a peripheral wall of the housing base or the housing cover.
- the fluid connection can be advantageously released when removing the lower housing part or the housing cover. This way is not a separate one Actuation of a corresponding closure device of the fluid connection required.
- At least sections cooperating with the closure means in the region of the element discharge opening, in particular an element sealing section, and the housing outlet opening, in particular a threaded area can be coaxial with a common axis.
- the common axis may advantageously coincide in the assembled state with a longitudinal axis, in particular the rotary and / or thru-axis of the closure means. In this way, the closure means can be easily mounted and operated.
- an outer contour of the closing means may be suitable for a corresponding mating contour of the element discharge opening.
- a closure effect and / or a sealing effect can be improved.
- the outer contour and the mating contour can each have a conical shape.
- the sealing effect and closure effect can be further improved.
- such an opening gap can be increased evenly with a corresponding movement of the closure means axially to a common axis.
- positioning of the closure means on or in the element discharge opening can be improved and / or simplified.
- the outer contour of the closure means can be arranged on the element closure section.
- the mating contour may be arranged on the element sealing portion of the element discharge opening.
- at least one seal can be arranged between the closure means and a corresponding sealing surface in the region of the element discharge opening.
- the at least one seal can be provided with the closure means. to be bound.
- the Versch can lussstoff have a circumferential groove in which the seal can be arranged.
- the seal may be an O-ring seal. An O-ring seal makes it easy to achieve a circumferential sealing function.
- the at least one seal can be arranged between the element closure section and the element sealing section.
- a seal in particular an O-ring seal, can be arranged between a housing sealing section on the side of the housing outlet opening and a housing closure section of the closure means. So there a sealing effect can be improved.
- the separating element can be connected to a filter medium of the filter element.
- the filter medium can be easily pre-assembled with the separator.
- the separator can be easily replaced together with the filter medium.
- the separator with the element discharge opening can be used as an identification feature.
- the element discharge opening can be designed so that it can interact with a suitably designed closure means similar to a key-lock principle. An assembly of the filter element and / or a start-up of the filter can be done in this case only if the corresponding separating element match with the element discharge opening and the closure means used. In this way it can be prevented that the filter can be operated with a wrong or incorrectly installed filter element. The reliability of the filter can be improved.
- At least one support body may be arranged on or in the filter element.
- the filter medium By means of the support body, the filter medium can be supported.
- the support body may comprise or be a support tube whose peripheral wall is permeable to fluid.
- a support tube can in particular in a coaxially constructed filter element, in particular a round filter element, easily arranged.
- the support body may advantageously be arranged in the element interior. In a round filter element, the support body between the end faces of the filter medium may extend in whole or in part in the axial direction.
- the support body may be made of a plastic. It can be made so easily.
- the separating element and / or the supporting body may be separable from the filter medium.
- the support body and / or the separating element can be reused when replacing the filter medium.
- the separating element and / or the support body can be connected to the filter medium.
- the preassembled filter element unit can be easily arranged in the filter housing.
- the separating element can be connected to the at least one supporting body. In this way, the separating element can be manufactured, stored and / or mounted together with the supporting body. The support body and the separating element can thus be connected together in one operation with the filter medium.
- the separating element can be integrally connected to the at least one supporting body.
- the separating element can be separated from the at least one supporting body.
- the support body can be mounted separately from the filter medium and the separator in the filter housing.
- the support body can be left in the filter housing.
- the support body can advantageously also be firmly connected to the filter housing.
- the separating element can be separated from the filter medium, so that it can be reused when replacing the filter medium.
- the at least one support body can be connected or connectable to the filter housing.
- the Support body are easily attached to the filter housing.
- the connection between the support body and the filter housing may advantageously be separable. So it can be solved easily.
- the support body can be easily replaced. If the support body is so connected to the filter element, in particular the filter medium and / or the separator that he must be mounted and removed together with this, the entire filter element unit can be easily connected by means of the separable connection to the filter housing and separated from it.
- connection between the support body and the filter housing can be closed and separable relative to the filter housing by means of a rotary and / or plug-in movement of the at least one support body.
- the connection can advantageously have a screw connection, a bayonet-type connection or a latching connection.
- the technical object is further achieved with the filter element according to the invention, in which a separating element separates a clean fluid side of the filter element from a raw fluid side and which has an element discharge opening which can be closed by a closure means of a discharge device for fluid contained in the filter housing.
- the technical object is also achieved with the filter housing according to the invention in that the at least Gezzauseablassö réelle is arranged so that with the closure means an element discharge opening of a separating element which separates a clean fluid side of the filter element from a Rohfluidseite, can be closed.
- the advantages and features identified above in connection with the filter according to the invention and the filter element according to the invention and their advantageous embodiments apply correspondingly and vice versa for the filter housing according to the invention and its advantageous embodiments.
- the technical problem is solved by the way with the discharge device according to the invention, in which an element discharge opening in a separating element, which separates a clean fluid side of the filter element from a raw fluid side, can be closed with the closure means.
- an oil drain plug of an oil drain device which is similar to the oil drain devices of Figures 1 and 2.
- the oil filter pan module 10 includes an oil filter 12 for filtering the engine oil of the engine oil circuit.
- a conversion Fangswand a filter housing 14 of the oil filter 12 is integrally connected to a peripheral wall of an oil pan 16.
- the filter housing 14 is integrated with the housing of the oil pan 16. It is arranged on the outside of the housing of the oil pan 16. In the housing of the oil pan 16 oil is added, which runs from the lubrication points of the engine back into the oil pan 16 and the oil pan 16 fills up to an oil level 18. In the oil pan 16, the pressure prevails from the crankcase, which in the case of an engine parked for changing the oil corresponds almost to the ambient pressure.
- a housing cover 24 is screwed from below into an insertion opening 26 of the filter housing 14.
- a circular cylindrical peripheral wall of the housing cover 24 has for this purpose an external thread.
- the peripheral wall of the filter housing 14 has a corresponding internal thread on its radially inner peripheral side.
- an O-ring seal 28 for sealing the housing interior 20 is further arranged against the environment.
- the bottom of the housing cover 24 is concavely curved on its housing interior 20 side facing. In the bottom of a drain opening 30 is arranged centrally for oil.
- a replaceable filter element 32 is arranged in the filter housing 14.
- the filter element 32 filters the coming of lubrication points or from the oil pan 16 oil.
- the filtered pure oil is passed to the lubrication points and / or cooling points of the internal combustion engine.
- the filter housing 14 has an eccentric to an imaginary axis 34 of the filter element 32 and the filter housing 14 oil inlet 36 and an axis 34 coaxial oil outlet 38.
- the crude oil flows in the exemplary representation in the filter housing 14 from radially outward to radially inward through a filter medium 40 of the filter element 32.
- the filter element 14 shown is a so-called round filter element in a cylindrical shape with a round cross section.
- the filter medium 40 is folded in a zigzag shape and circumferentially closed.
- the filter medium 40 is in each case tightly connected to an end plate 42.
- the end plates 42 are realized in the form of annular disks, which each have a coaxial to the axis 34 Have opening to an element interior 44.
- the element interior 44 designed as a central tube support tube 46 is arranged.
- the peripheral wall of the support tube 46 has a plurality of passage openings and is permeable to the engine oil.
- the support tube 46 has on its side facing the oil outlet 38 a receiving portion 48 for a spring-loaded bypass valve 50.
- the bypass valve 50 is located within the element interior 44.
- the receiving portion 48 is on its the element interior 44 axially facing away from the outside in one piece into a Einsteckstutzen 52 on.
- the spigot 52 is inserted into the oil outlet 38.
- the support tube 46 with the filter element 32 are fixed by means of the Einsteckstutzens 52 on the filter housing 14.
- the insertion piece 52 has on its radially outer peripheral side a sealing groove with an O-ring seal 54, with which an outside of the filter element 32 surrounding inlet portion 56 of the housing interior 20 is separated from the oil outlet 38.
- the inlet region 56 is located upstream of a crude oil side of the filter medium 40.
- the by-pass valve 50 is a bypass valve that releases a plurality of bypass ports 60 at an impermissible pressure difference, thus allowing the crude oil to flow past the filter media 40 in the event of a malfunction by providing a connection port between the clean oil side and the crude oil side of the filter element 32 opens.
- the bypass openings 60 are located in an annular disk section of the receiving section 48 that extends radially relative to the axis 34.
- a compression spring 58 received by the support pipe 46 in the filter element 32, pushes a valve body 62 into a rest position, in which the bypass openings 60, ie the bypass - Opening cross-section, are closed.
- the bypass valve 50 opens the bypass openings 60, so that oil passes from the inlet region 56, bypassing the filter medium 40 to the lubrication points.
- the support tube 46 terminates at an axial distance to the local end face of the filter medium 40th
- the discharge opening 30 of the housing cover 24 is part of a generally designated 64 Olablassvoriques.
- the discharge port 30 is coaxial with the axis 34. It is located In the normal installed state of the oil filter 12 at the spatially lowest point of the bottom of the housing cover 24.
- the receiving section 66 is integrally connected to the floor.
- a bottom facing, in its cross-section larger sealing area of the receiving portion 66 has on its radially inner peripheral side a sealing surface 70 against which an O-ring seal 72 is applied.
- the O-ring seal 72 is disposed in a corresponding seal groove of the radially outer peripheral side of the oil drain plug 68. With the O-ring seal 72, the inlet region 56 of the housing interior 20 is sealed against the environment.
- a tool holder for example a hexagon socket or Torx. Additionally or alternatively, an actuating means for a tool-free operation may be attached, for example, contact surfaces for a manual operation.
- a the threaded portion 74 of the receiving portion 66 facing away from the bottom of the housing cover 24 in the axial direction has on its radially inner peripheral side an internal thread in which a corresponding external thread of the oil drain plug 68 is screwed.
- the internal diameter of the threaded region 74 is smaller than the internal cross section of the sealing region with the sealing surface 70 Projected axially.
- the radially outer cross section of the element closure portion 76 tapers toward the free end of the oil drain plug 68.
- the oil drain plug 68 further includes a cavity which is open to its free end.
- the receiving portion 66 is surrounded radially on the outside by a circular-cylindrical positioning ring web 78.
- the Positionierringsteg 78 is coaxial with the axis 34. It extends away from the bottom of the housing cover 24 in the axial direction toward the filter element 32.
- the Positionierringsteg 78 is integrally connected to the bottom of the housing cover 24.
- the oil drain device 64 further has a separating body 80, which is inserted to close the element interior 44 in the opening facing the housing cover 24 at the end face of the filter medium bellows formed by the filter medium 40.
- the separating body 80 is rotationally symmetrical as a whole relative to the axis 34. It has a circular cylindrical insertion section 82 which is coaxial with the axis 34.
- the radially outer diameter of the insertion portion 82 is so large as to be close to the radially inner peripheral side of the filter medium 40.
- the male portion 82 terminates at an axial distance from the support tube 46. There is a circumferential gap between the support tube 46 and the male portion 82. Overall, therefore, the separator 80 is not connected to the support tube 46 in this embodiment.
- the separating body 80 has an annular disk-shaped end side portion 84, which is integrally connected to the side facing away from the support tube 46 of the Einsteckabitess 82.
- the end portion 84 extends radially to the axis 34 to the outside.
- the end face section 84 lies flat against the corresponding end disk 42 of the filter medium 40 on one side.
- a likewise circular cylindrical positioning portion 86 is integrally arranged on the insertion portion 82 axially opposite outside of the end portion 84 .
- the positioning section 86 is arranged radially inside the positioning ring web 78 of the housing cover 24.
- the positioning portion 86 is locked to the positioning ring web 78 by means of a latching connection.
- a separating portion 88 Radially within the male portion 82, the front side portion 84 and the positioning portion 86 is a separating portion 88.
- the separating portion 88 integrally merges with the end portion 84.
- the separating section 88 extends radially inward and axially into the element interior 44. When the housing cover 24 is mounted correctly, the part of the receiving section 66 is in contact with the interior of the element.
- the separating section 88 has an element discharge opening 90 which is coaxial with the axis 34.
- the element discharge opening 90 is surrounded by a coaxial element sealing section 92.
- the contour of the element seal portion 92 corresponds to the outer contour of the element closure portion 76.
- the oil drain plug 68 seals in the region of the element seal portion 92, the element interior 44 against the inlet region 56 of the housing interior 20 from.
- the conical shape of the element closure portion 76 of the oil drain plug 68 and the corresponding conical shape of the element sealing portion 92 allow a snug fit in the element sealing portion 92. It is sufficient that the local sealing point is made so tight that no significant proportion of the pure oil from the element interior 44 back on the crude oil side passes.
- the pure oil-side oil first flows out of the element interior 44 into the inlet region 56 of the housing interior 20. If the oil drain plug 68 is unscrewed completely, then both the crude oil from the filter housing 14 and the clean oil still contained in the filter element 32, as well as the oil flowing out of the crude oil line and the clean oil line, can be drained off. Between the housing interior 20 of the filter housing 14 and the oil pan 16, a closable passage opening 93 is also provided. The passage opening 93 is tightly closed by the peripheral wall of the housing cover 24 in the case of an operational oil filter tank module 10.
- the passage opening 93 between the oil pan 16 and the filter housing 14 free.
- the oil from the oil pan 16 can flow into the filter housing 14 before the housing cover 24 opens the insertion opening 26 to the environment.
- the peripheral wall of the housing cover 24 can have radial passage openings distributed over the circumference, which can be provided to the housing interior 20 of the filter housing.
- the bellows-like filter medium 40 can be withdrawn together with the separator 80 through the open insertion opening 26 of the filter housing 14 of the support tube 46 axially to the axis 34 down. Subsequently, the separating body 80 can be separated from the filter medium 40. The filter medium 40 can be disposed of. The separating body 80 can be used again. The separator 80 may also remain connected to the filter medium 40 and disposed of with it.
- the bellows-like filter medium 40 can be removed together with the support tube 46 after loosening the plug connection of the support tube 46 with the filter housing 14 from the housing interior 20.
- the support tube 46 can be disposed of together with the filter medium 40, preferably after the bypass valve 50 has been previously removed.
- the support tube 46 may be separated from the filter media 40 and reused.
- the bypass valve 50 can remain in the support tube 46.
- the support tube 46 with the receiving section 48 and the bypass valve 50 contained therein is firstly secured in the oil outlet 38 of the filter housing 14. Subsequently, the pre-assembled with the separator 80 filter medium 40 is inserted with its open side ahead through the open insertion opening 26 on the support tube 46.
- the housing cover 24th screwed from below into the insertion opening 26 the oil drain plug 68 may already be screwed into the receiving portion 66.
- the oil drain plug 68 can also be screwed in after the housing cover 24 has been mounted.
- the filter element 32 can also be first inserted into the element interior 44 of the filter medium 40. Subsequently, the filter element 32 can be installed together with the support tube 46 in the filter housing 14.
- the separating body 80 can also be mounted in the filter housing 14 after installation of the filter medium 40.
- FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the oil filter well module 10 is shown.
- the support tube 46 and the separating body 80 are designed in one piece here.
- the receiving portion 48 for the bypass valve 50 is configured separately from the support tube 56 as a separate component.
- the support tube 46 is removed with the separator 80 together with the filter medium 40 from the filter housing 14.
- the receiving portion 48 with the bypass valve 50 remain in the filter housing 14th
- the support tube 46 with the separator 80 is separated from the filter medium 40.
- the filter medium 40 can be disposed of.
- the support tube 46 with the separator 80 can be reused with a new filter medium 40.
- the installation of the filter element 32 takes place in the reverse order.
- FIG. 3 shows an alternative embodiment of an oil drain plug 268.
- a sealing groove 294 with an O-ring seal 296 is arranged here on a radially outer circumferential side of an element closure section 276, which is altogether circular-cylindrical.
- the O-ring seal 296 seals with a correspondingly shaped alternative element seal portion which is not shown Element drain opening from.
- a different additional sealing means such as a molded or flat gasket, may be provided.
- the invention is not limited to an oil filter tank module 10 of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle. Rather, it can also be used in a different type of filter for fluid, in particular fuel, water or air. It can also be used outside the automotive industry, for example in industrial engines. It can also be used outside of internal combustion engines. The invention can also be used with a separate oil filter which is separate from an oil pan.
- the filter housing 14 may be integrated instead of the outside of the oil pan 16 and within the oil pan as a separate volume. Instead of being integrally connected to the oil pan 16, the filter housing 14 may also be attached to the housing of the oil pan 16 in any way as a separate component.
- the filter element 32 can also be designed as a different type of filter element surrounding an element interior, for example a conical filter element. It may also be provided a round filter element with an oval or other cross-section.
- the filter medium 40 can instead of zigzag folded in a different manner, for example, unfolded, be circumferentially closed.
- the support tube 46 may be connected and fixed to the filter housing 14 instead of the plug-in connection 52 by means of a plug-in connection with a different type of connection, for example a latching connection or a screw connection.
- a fixed connection can also be provided.
- the support tube 46 may be fixed to the housing.
- the bellows-type filter medium 40 can then be attached to the housing-fixed support tube 46 during installation.
- the oil filter tank module 10 in particular the oil filter 12, can be used in an alternative application in a hydraulic circuit, for example of construction machinery or agricultural vehicles.
- a reverse flow guidance of the oil in an oil filter 12 is also possible without restriction.
- the functions of the oil inlet 36 and the oil outlet 38 are reversed.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201380062605.7A CN104797317B (zh) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-23 | 过滤器,过滤部件,过滤器外壳和过滤器的排放装置 |
DE112013005747.6T DE112013005747B4 (de) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-23 | Filter, Filterelement, Filtergehäuse und Ablassvorrichtung eines Filters |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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DE102012023397.3 | 2012-11-30 | ||
DE102012023397 | 2012-11-30 |
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WO2014082762A1 true WO2014082762A1 (de) | 2014-06-05 |
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PCT/EP2013/065494 WO2014082762A1 (de) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-23 | Filter, filterelement, filtergehäuse und ablassvorrichtung eines filters |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015082117A1 (de) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-11 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filtervorrichtung mit adapterteil |
WO2016008605A1 (de) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Ölfiltervorrichtung und gehäusedeckel und gehäusetopf einer ölfiltervorrichtung |
USD754304S1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2016-04-19 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
USD777878S1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-01-31 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
USD782000S1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-03-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
US9789426B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2017-10-17 | Caterpillar Inc. | Flow cap and filter assembly including flow cap |
DE102017002283A1 (de) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filterelement für eine Werkzeugmaschine |
DE102017012015A1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filterelement eines Filters für Flüssigkeit, Ablassverschlusselement für eine Ablassöffnung eines Filtergehäuses, Gehäuseteil eines Filtergehäuses und Filter |
WO2020043511A1 (de) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filtereinrichtung, filterelement und adapterteil |
US10722826B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2020-07-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter assembly including flow cap |
US11766631B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2023-09-26 | C.C. Jensen A/S | Internal continuous air bypass |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2017040367A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Filter port seal |
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DE102012209242A1 (de) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Mahle International Gmbh | Filtereinrichtung |
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2013
- 2013-07-23 CN CN201380062605.7A patent/CN104797317B/zh active Active
- 2013-07-23 WO PCT/EP2013/065494 patent/WO2014082762A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-07-23 DE DE112013005747.6T patent/DE112013005747B4/de active Active
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US3322280A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1967-05-30 | Fram Corp | Liquid fuel filter and water separator |
JPH09173716A (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-08 | Denso Corp | エレメント交換型フィルタ |
EP1430941A1 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-23 | Toyoda Boshoku Kabushiki K. | Flüssigkeitsfilter mit Entleerungsvorrichtung und Entleerungsverfahren |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015082117A1 (de) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-11 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filtervorrichtung mit adapterteil |
US10675574B2 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2020-06-09 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter device comprising an adapter piece |
WO2016008605A1 (de) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Ölfiltervorrichtung und gehäusedeckel und gehäusetopf einer ölfiltervorrichtung |
US9789426B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2017-10-17 | Caterpillar Inc. | Flow cap and filter assembly including flow cap |
USD754304S1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2016-04-19 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
US10722826B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2020-07-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter assembly including flow cap |
USD777878S1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-01-31 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
USD793525S1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-08-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
USD782000S1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2017-03-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | Filter cap |
DE102017002283A1 (de) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filterelement für eine Werkzeugmaschine |
US11213770B2 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2022-01-04 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element for a machine tool, machine tool, use, and exchange method |
US11766631B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2023-09-26 | C.C. Jensen A/S | Internal continuous air bypass |
DE102017012015A1 (de) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filterelement eines Filters für Flüssigkeit, Ablassverschlusselement für eine Ablassöffnung eines Filtergehäuses, Gehäuseteil eines Filtergehäuses und Filter |
US11565203B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-31 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element of a filter for liquid, drain closure element for a drain opening in a filter housing, housing part of a filter housing and filter |
WO2020043511A1 (de) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filtereinrichtung, filterelement und adapterteil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104797317B (zh) | 2017-10-24 |
CN104797317A (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
DE112013005747A5 (de) | 2015-09-10 |
DE112013005747B4 (de) | 2019-08-22 |
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