WO2014048206A1 - 视频监控系统告警身份确认方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

视频监控系统告警身份确认方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048206A1
WO2014048206A1 PCT/CN2013/082407 CN2013082407W WO2014048206A1 WO 2014048206 A1 WO2014048206 A1 WO 2014048206A1 CN 2013082407 W CN2013082407 W CN 2013082407W WO 2014048206 A1 WO2014048206 A1 WO 2014048206A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
alarm
mobile phone
confirmation
phone number
identity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/082407
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾伟
徐亮
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to EP13840255.7A priority Critical patent/EP2899959B1/en
Priority to US14/431,997 priority patent/US9721461B2/en
Publication of WO2014048206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048206A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/18—Prevention or correction of operating errors
    • G08B29/185—Signal analysis techniques for reducing or preventing false alarms or for enhancing the reliability of the system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/001—Alarm cancelling procedures or alarm forwarding decisions, e.g. based on absence of alarm confirmation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • G08B27/006—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations with transmission via telephone network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19654—Details concerning communication with a camera
    • G08B13/19658—Telephone systems used to communicate with a camera, e.g. PSTN, GSM, POTS
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/002—Generating a prealarm to the central station
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a video surveillance system alarm identity confirmation method, apparatus, and system. Background technique
  • a very important application of the video surveillance system is used for camera front-end alarms. These types of alarms usually include motion detection alarms, access control alarms, etc. Moreover, after the camera front end of the video surveillance system generates an alarm, the method for releasing the alarm is: The administrator needs to manually determine the alarm information and clear the alarm in the system, or automatically clear the corresponding alarm when the alarm duration reaches a certain threshold.
  • the front-end alarm generation method set by the front camera is prone to false alarms.
  • the video surveillance system only needs to detect the movement of the monitoring area through the front end of the camera, and then performs alarm processing, and often the camera monitoring area.
  • the mobile person may be the person inside the monitoring unit.
  • the video surveillance system maintenance personnel usually need to manually confirm the alarm and perform alarm clear processing in the system in real time. If the alarm is not executed, the maintenance personnel do not perform it in time. Operation, the generated alarm information is automatically cleared by the system after waiting for a period of time (for example, 5 minutes or other pre-configured time period), and the alarm information is converted into historical alarm information for storage.
  • the identification method of the alarm source identity of the monitoring area is mainly based on face recognition, but the face recognition method is subject to the monitoring picture quality (for example: weather) In the case of dark or poor lighting, the quality of the monitoring picture is degraded, and the effects of camouflage of the alarm source are often compromised in the effect of face recognition, resulting in alarms or false alarms in existing video surveillance systems. Reports and the like often occur.
  • an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, device, and system for confirming an alarm identity of a video surveillance system.
  • a method for confirming an alarm identity of a video surveillance system includes:
  • Parsing the mobile phone signal and sending an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number; selecting whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message.
  • the manner of detecting the front end alarm includes: a motion detection alarm and a door alarm.
  • the step of parsing the mobile phone signal and sending an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number comprises:
  • the preset alarm confirmation policy it is determined whether an alarm confirmation message is sent to the corresponding mobile phone number.
  • the video monitoring system alarm identity confirmation method further includes:
  • the mobile phone number corresponding to the front-end alarm is synchronously recorded to provide a basis for subsequent alarm information statistics and grooming processing.
  • the method for selecting whether to cancel the front-end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message includes:
  • the front end alarm is selected according to the preset first alarm elimination policy, and the front end alarm is marked as an unidentified identity alarm and recorded to Historical alarm information base;
  • a video monitoring system alarm identity confirming device comprising:
  • a detecting unit configured to detect a front end alarm
  • the mobile phone signal listening unit is configured to collect the mobile phone signal in the corresponding monitoring area when the detecting unit detects the front end alarm;
  • the first processing unit is configured to parse the mobile phone signal, and send an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number
  • the second processing unit is configured to select whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message.
  • the manner in which the detecting unit detects the front end alarm includes: a motion detection alarm, a door alarm, and an alarm.
  • the step of the first processing unit parsing the mobile phone signal and sending an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number comprises:
  • the video monitoring system alarm identity confirming apparatus further includes:
  • the historical alarm information database is configured to record the front end alarm to the historical alarm information after the second processing unit selects whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message.
  • the library, and the mobile phone number corresponding to the front-end alarm is recorded synchronously, so as to provide a basis for subsequent alarm information statistics and grooming processing.
  • the method for the second processing unit to select whether to eliminate the front-end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message includes:
  • the front end alarm is selected according to the preset first alarm elimination policy, and the front end alarm is marked as an unidentified identity alarm and recorded to Historical alarm information base;
  • a video surveillance system comprising the video surveillance system alarm identity verification device as described above, the device comprising:
  • a detecting unit configured to detect a front end alarm
  • the mobile phone signal listening unit is configured to collect the mobile phone signal in the corresponding monitoring area when the detecting unit detects the front end alarm;
  • the first processing unit is configured to parse the mobile phone signal, and send an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number
  • the second processing unit is configured to select whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message.
  • the method for confirming the alarm identity of the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be conveniently implemented in the video monitoring system, and the reliability is high, and the related preset conditions involved may be Flexible settings improve the accuracy of video surveillance system alarms.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for confirming an alarm identity of a video monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for identifying an alarm identity of a video monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of collecting and reporting a mobile phone number by a mobile phone signal listening unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of determining, by the identity confirmation subsystem, a mobile phone number sending alarm identity confirmation short message according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of processing an alarm identity confirmation reply short message by an identity confirmation subsystem according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of recording historical alarms according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone signal listening unit collects the mobile phone signal appearing in the monitoring area, and parses the corresponding mobile phone number and stores it with the video monitoring system.
  • an alarm confirmation message (for example, sent as a short message) is sent to the mobile phone number of the current monitoring area to perform identity confirmation, thereby achieving the purpose of alerting the alarm and confirming the identity of the alarm.
  • the method can also record the mobile phone number appearing in the monitoring area when the alarm occurs, and provide effective identity data for statistically combing the alarm of the monitoring area in the future.
  • a video monitoring system alarm identity confirming party provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Law, including:
  • S10 detecting a front end alarm, and in response, notifying the mobile phone signal listening unit to collect the mobile phone signal in the corresponding monitoring area;
  • the mobile phone signal sensing unit is installed in the monitoring area together with the front end.
  • the alarm confirmation message is an alarm confirmation message including the alert content, and the mobile phone terminal corresponding to the mobile phone number is received.
  • the user can reply by the prompt information in the alarm confirmation message or according to the subjective intention of the user.
  • the manner of detecting the front-end alarm includes: a motion detection alarm and a door alarm.
  • the manner of detecting the front-end alarm includes: a motion detection alarm and a door alarm.
  • the step of parsing the mobile phone signal and sending an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number includes:
  • the corresponding mobile phone number is parsed according to the mobile phone signal, which is known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the preset alarm confirmation policy may be set as: when the parsed mobile phone number is pre-stored with a designated trusted person (such as an administrator, a maintenance person, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area) If the mobile phone number is the same, the alarm is determined to be an identity confirmation alarm. The alarm confirmation message is not sent to the corresponding mobile phone number. When the resolved mobile phone number does not match the preset trusted number, an alarm confirmation short message is sent.
  • a designated trusted person such as an administrator, a maintenance person, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area
  • the warning prompt message is carried in the alarm confirmation short message
  • a switch can be set in the system, and the function of sending the alarm confirmation short message can be turned off by the switch, and the system only performs the collection and statistics of the alarm information and the related mobile phone number.
  • the video monitoring system alarm identity confirmation method further includes:
  • the mobile phone number corresponding to the front-end alarm is synchronously recorded, so as to provide a basis for subsequent alarm information statistics and grooming processing.
  • the method for selecting whether to cancel the front-end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message includes:
  • the preset waiting time can be set by a person skilled in the art according to the specific situation, and the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.
  • the alarm confirmation feedback message of the corresponding mobile phone number reply is not received within the specified time, and the mobile phone number cannot be resolved at this time.
  • the alarm may be regarded as an unacknowledged identity alarm.
  • the method selects whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the preset second alarm elimination policy, and the front end alarm and the corresponding mobile phone number.
  • the information is recorded to the historical alarm information base.
  • the preset waiting time can be set by a person skilled in the art according to the specific situation, and the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.
  • the second alarm elimination policy it may be set as: when the mobile phone number is completely consistent with the mobile phone number of a pre-stored designated trusted person (for example, an administrator, a maintenance person, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area) Then, the alarm is determined as an alarm for identity confirmation. At this time, the front end alarm is confirmed, and the front end alarm and the corresponding mobile phone number information are recorded as an acknowledgement message to the historical alarm information database.
  • the alarm confirmation short message is sent to the corresponding mobile phone number, for example, the alert confirmation short message carries the alert prompt content, and the specific implementation may be performed in the system.
  • Set a switch through which the function of sending an alarm confirmation short message can be turned off. The system only performs the collection and statistics of the alarm information and related mobile phone numbers.
  • the system After receiving the alarm confirmation feedback message fed back by the user, the system matches the identity confirmation code in the message with the system preset identity confirmation code. When the matching is successful, the front end alarm and the corresponding mobile phone number information are recorded to the history. Alarm information library.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a video identification system alarm identity confirmation device, including:
  • the detecting unit 10 is configured to detect a front end alarm
  • the mobile phone signal listening unit 20 is configured to collect the mobile phone signal in the corresponding monitoring area when the detecting unit 10 detects the front end alarm;
  • the first processing unit 30 is configured to parse the mobile phone signal, and send an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number;
  • the second processing unit 40 is configured to select whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message.
  • the manner in which the detecting unit 10 detects the front end alarm includes: a motion detection alarm and a door alarm.
  • a motion detection alarm and a door alarm.
  • other methods for generating alarms in the video surveillance system are equally applicable.
  • the step of the first processing unit 30 parsing the mobile phone signal and sending an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number includes:
  • the preset alarm confirmation policy may be set as: when parsing If the mobile phone number is exactly the same as the mobile phone number of a pre-stored designated trusted person (such as an administrator, maintenance personnel, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area), the alarm is determined to be an identity confirmation alarm, and the corresponding alarm is not The mobile phone number sends an alarm confirmation message, otherwise it sends an alarm confirmation message to the corresponding mobile number.
  • a pre-stored designated trusted person such as an administrator, maintenance personnel, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area
  • the alarm confirmation short message is sent to the corresponding mobile phone number, for example, the alert confirmation short message carries the alert prompt content, and the specific implementation may be performed in the system.
  • the video monitoring system alarm identity confirming apparatus further includes:
  • the historical alarm information base 50 is configured to record the front end alarm to the historical alarm information base 50 after the second processing unit 40 selects whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message, and synchronously record and the front end alarm.
  • Corresponding mobile phone numbers which provide the basis for subsequent alarm information statistics and grooming processing.
  • the method for the second processing unit 40 to select whether to cancel the front-end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message includes:
  • the front end alarm is selected according to the preset first alarm elimination policy, and the front end alarm is marked as an unidentified identity alarm and recorded to Historical alarm information base 50;
  • the alarm confirmation feedback message of the corresponding mobile phone number reply is not received within the specified time, and the mobile phone number cannot be resolved at this time.
  • the alarm may be considered as an unacknowledged alarm identity.
  • the second alarm elimination strategy it can be set to: when the mobile number and the advance If the stored mobile phone number of the designated trusted person (such as an administrator, maintenance personnel, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area) is completely consistent, the alarm is determined to be an identity confirmation alarm, and the front end alarm is confirmed at this time, and The front end alarm and the corresponding mobile phone number information are recorded as an acknowledgement message to the historical alarm information base 50.
  • the designated trusted person such as an administrator, maintenance personnel, or other internal personnel related to the monitoring area
  • the alarm confirmation short message is sent to the corresponding mobile phone number, for example, the alert confirmation short message carries the alert prompt content, and the specific implementation may be performed in the system.
  • the system After receiving the alarm confirmation feedback message fed back by the user, the system matches the identity confirmation code in the message with the system preset identity confirmation code. When the matching is successful, the front end alarm and the corresponding mobile phone number information are recorded to the history. Alarm information library.
  • the detecting unit 10 in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a detecting device having an alarm detecting function
  • the mobile phone signal sensing unit 20 may be implemented by a mobile phone signal collector
  • the first processing unit 30 and the second processing unit 40 It can be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU) or a digital signal processing (DSP) chip of the alarm identity verification device
  • the historical alarm information base 50 can be implemented by a hardware memory such as a hard disk.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a video monitoring system, which includes the video monitoring system alarm identity confirming apparatus as described above.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the detecting unit 10 is configured to detect a front end alarm
  • the mobile phone signal listening unit 20 is configured to: when the detecting unit 10 detects the front end alarm, collect the mobile phone signal in the corresponding monitoring area;
  • the first processing unit 30 is configured to parse the mobile phone signal, and send an alarm confirmation message to the parsed mobile phone number;
  • the processing unit 40 is configured to select whether to cancel the front end alarm according to the obtained alarm confirmation feedback message.
  • the method for providing the alarm identity confirmation for the video surveillance system and recording the mobile phone number in the monitoring area when the alarm occurs is recorded when the history alarm is recorded is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3-6.
  • Step 1 as shown in FIG. 3, after the front-end alarm occurs on the imaging device, the video monitoring system notifies the mobile phone signal listening unit 20 to collect the mobile phone signal that appears in the monitoring area, and the mobile phone signal listening unit 20 reports the collected mobile phone number to the video.
  • the identity confirmation subsystem in the monitoring system is notifies the mobile phone signal listening unit 20 to collect the mobile phone signal that appears in the monitoring area, and the mobile phone signal listening unit 20 reports the collected mobile phone number to the video.
  • Step 2 As shown in FIG. 4, after receiving the reported mobile phone number, the identity confirmation subsystem analyzes the mobile phone number according to the pre-set relevant conditions, and sends an identity confirmation short message with a warning prompt to the mobile phone number according to the analysis result. (ie alarm confirmation message), the specific steps are as follows:
  • the mobile phone number that automatically confirms the alarm refers to the mobile phone number preset in the identity confirmation subsystem, for example, the mobile phone number of the internal administrator.
  • the perfect match means that the video surveillance alarm system analyzes the number of alarm sources that appear in the alarm area, and performs complete judgment based on the number of collected mobile phone numbers. For example, there are 3 mobile phone numbers that appear in the monitoring area, and only one mobile phone number is set for the automatic confirmation alarm. In this case, the mobile phone number reported can match up to one automatic confirmation alarm mobile phone number. Meet the conditions of an exact match.
  • step C1 If it needs to be sent, go to step C1; if it does not need to be sent, mark the alarm as unconfirmed identity alarm and go to step 4.
  • the identity confirmation subsystem sends an identity confirmation short message with an alert prompt to the mobile phone number reported. After the successful transmission, the process proceeds to step 3.
  • the identity confirmation subsystem waits for and processes the alarm source to reply to confirm the alarm identity short message; if the sending is unsuccessful, the flag is marked. The alarm is an unacknowledged alarm and proceeds to step 4.
  • An identity confirmation short message with a warning prompt can be pre-edited in the identity confirmation subsystem
  • the configuration mainly triggers the alarm source to enter a certain area to trigger a certain type of alarm, and prompts the alarm source to reply to the short message with the confirmation code for identity confirmation.
  • Step 3 As shown in FIG. 5, the identity confirmation subsystem waits for and processes the alarm source to reply to the acknowledgement alarm identity short message, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the identity confirmation subsystem determines the identity confirmation code therein, and if the identifier is matched with the identity confirmation code set in the system in advance, the alarm is automatically confirmed.
  • the alarm is marked as an identity confirmation alarm, and the process proceeds to the historical alarm record process described in step 4. If the identity confirmation code does not match, the alarm is marked as an unacknowledged alarm and proceeds to step 4.
  • Step 4 As shown in Figure 6, after the alarm process is processed by the identity confirmation subsystem process, the alarm process enters the historical alarm process phase.
  • the specific steps are as follows:
  • step A3 After the historical alarm flag is processed in step A3, the alarm information is saved in the storage medium shield to store the alarm related information, and the mobile phone number appearing in the monitoring area when the alarm occurs is saved, and the mobile phone number and the unidentified identity for confirming the identity are saved.
  • the mobile phone number can be displayed on the historical alarm query interface.
  • the mobile phone number that appears in the monitoring area when the alarm is generated is recorded synchronously in step 4, and the final status of the alarm information may be processed according to the status of the alarm information (the identity alarm is not confirmed or the identity is confirmed).
  • Alarms Record the number of confirmed identities or the number of unidentified identities separately, which provides a valid identity basis for the statistics and combing of alarm information in the future.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种视频监控系统告警身份确认方法、装置及系统，所述方法包括：检测前端告警，并据此通知手机信号侦听单元采集相应监控区域内的手机信号；解析所述手机信号，并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消息；依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警。本发明提供的视频监控系统告警身份确认方法可方便的在视频监控系统中实施，可靠性高，其中所涉及到的相关预设条件可灵活设置，提高了视频监控系统告警的准确性。

Description

视频监控系统告警身份确认方法、 装置及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域， 具体而言， 涉及一种视频监控系统告警身 份确认方法、 装置及系统。 背景技术
视频监控系统一个很重要的应用是用于摄像头前端告警， 这类告警通 常有移动侦测告警、 门禁告警等， 并且， 目前视频监控系统的摄像头前端 在产生告警后， 其解除告警的方法是： 需要管理员在系统中手工确定告警 信息并进行告警清除、 或者当告警持续时间达到一定阀值后自动清除相应 的告警。
然而， 目前的摄像头前端设置的前端告警生成方法容易产生误告警， 例如在应用移动侦测告警方法时， 视频监控系统只要通过摄像头前端发现 监控区域有人移动， 就做告警处理， 而往往摄像头监控区域移动的人有可 能是监测单位内部的人员， 这样的告警出现后， 通常需要视频监控系统维 护人员实时地在系统中手工确认告警并做告警清除处理， 如果告警发生后 维护人员没有及时执行这样的操作， 产生的告警信息只有在等待一段时间 后 （例如 5分钟或者其他预先配置的一个时间段） 由系统做自动清除告警 信息处理， 并将告警信息转化成历史告警信息予以存储。
并且， 视频监控系统的维护人员在系统中查询历史告警信息时， 只能 查询到某个摄像头产生了告警以及产生告警的时间信息， 这样就不利于后 期通过视频监控系统对监控区域一段时间内产生的告警情况进行准确的统 计和梳理。 同时， 现有视频监控系统中对监控区域告警源身份的确认方式 主要采用人脸识别等手段， 但人脸识别手段受监控画面质量（例如： 天气 阴暗或光线不好等情况下造成的监控画面质量下降）， 告警源伪装等因素的 影响， 在进行人脸识別的效果上往往大打折扣， 以致现有的视频监控系统 出现告警误报或者不报等情况常常发生。
因此， 目前亟需提供一种能为现有的视频监控系统对告警出现后对告 警源身份进行有效确认， 防止告警误报或者不报， 并为后续的告警历史数 据统计与梳理提供准确依据的告警身份确认方法。 发明内容
鉴于此， 本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种视频监控系统告警身份确 认方法、 装置及系统。
为了达到本发明实施例的目的， 其釆用以下技术方案：
一种视频监控系统告警身份确认方法， 包括：
检测前端告警， 并据此通知手机信号侦听单元采集相应监控区域内的 手机信号；
解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消息； 依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警。
优选地， 检测前端告警的方式包括： 移动侦测告警、 门禁告警。
优选地， 解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消 息的步驟包括：
解析所述手机信号， 获取相应的手机号码信息；
依据预设的告警确认策略判断是否向相应的手机号码发送告警确认消 息。
优选地， 在执行所有步驟之后， 所述视频监控系统告警身份确认方法 还包括：
将所述前端告警记录至历史告警信息库时， 同步记录与该前端告警相 对应的手机号码， 以为后续的告警信息统计与梳理处理提供依据。 优选地， 依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警的 方法包括：
如在预设的等待时间内没有获取相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据预 设的第一告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警标 记为未确认身份告警并记录至历史告警信息库；
或， 如在预设的等待时间内获取到相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据 预设的第二告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警 以及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
一种视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 包括：
检测单元， 配置为检测前端告警；
手机信号侦听单元， 配置为在检测单元检测到前端告警时， 采集相应 监控区域内的手机信号；
第一处理单元， 配置为解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发 送告警确认消息；
第二处理单元， 配置为依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所 述前端告警。
优选地， 检测单元检测前端告警的方式包括： 移动侦测告警、 门禁告 警。
优选地， 第一处理单元解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发 送告警确认消息的步骤包括：
解析所述手机信号， 获取相应的手机号码信息；
依据预设的告警确认策略判断是否向相应的手机号码发送告警确认消 优选地， 所述视频监控系统告警身份确认装置还包括：
历史告警信息库， 配置为在第二处理单元依据获取的告警确认反馈消 息选择是否消除所述前端告警之后， 将所述前端告警记录至历史告警信息 库， 并同步记录与该前端告警相对应的手机号码， 以为后续的告警信息统 计与梳理处理提供依据。
优选地， 第二处理单元依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所 述前端告警的方法包括：
如在预设的等待时间内没有获取相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据预 设的笫一告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警标 记为未确认身份告警并记录至历史告警信息库；
或， 如在预设的等待时间内获取到相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据 预设的第二告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警 以及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
一种视频监控系统， 包括如上所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 所述装置包括：
检测单元， 配置为检测前端告警；
手机信号侦听单元， 配置为在检测单元检测到前端告警时， 采集相应 监控区域内的手机信号；
第一处理单元， 配置为解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发 送告警确认消息；
第二处理单元， 配置为依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所 述前端告警。
通过上述本发明实施例的技术方案可以看出， 本发明实施例提供的视 频监控系统告警身份确认方法可方便的在视频监控系统中实施， 可靠性高， 其中所涉及到的相关预设条件可灵活设置， 提高了视频监控系统告警的准 确性。 附图说明
图 1是本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控系统告警身份确认方法流程 示意图；
图 2是本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控系统告警身份确认装置结构 示意图；
图 3 是本发明实施例提供的前端告警发生通知手机信号侦听单元收集 手机号码并上报流程图；
图 4是本发明实施例提供的身份确认子系统判断手机号码发送告警身 份确认短消息流程图；
图 5是本发明实施例提供的身份确认子系统处理告警身份确认回复短 消息流程图；
图 6是本发明实施例提供的记录历史告警流程图。
本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优异效果， 下面将结合具体实施例以 及附图做进一步的说明。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明所述技术方案作进一步的详细描 述， 以使本领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本发明并能予以实施， 但所举 实施例不作为对本发明的限定。
本发明实施例通过在视频监控系统摄像头监控区域， 利用手机信号侦 听单元采集出现在监控区域内的手机信号， 并对其解析后将对应的手机号 码存储， 并将其与视频监控系统的告警流程结合， 在视频监控系统中发生 前端告警时， 通过给出现在监控区域的手机号码发送告警确认消息（例如 以短信的形式发送）进行身份确认， 从而达到警示告警和确认告警身份的 目的， 利用该方法还可以在将其记录至历史告警信息库时， 同步记录该告 警发生时在该监控区域中出现的手机号码， 从而为以后对监控区域的告警 进行统计梳理提供有效的身份数据。
如图 1 所示， 本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控系统告警身份确认方 法， 包括：
S10、 检测前端告警， 并据此通知手机信号侦听单元采集相应监控区域 内的手机信号；
在具体实施时， 所述手机信号侦听单元与所述前端一起安装于监控区 域。
S20、 解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消息； 在具体实施时， 所述告警确认消息为包含警示内容的告警确认消息， 与所述手机号码对应的手机终端在收到该告警确认消息之后， 用户可以通 过告警确认消息中的提示信息或者根据用户的主观用意进行回复。
S30、 依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警。 具体实施时， 在所述步驟 S10 中， 检测前端告警的方式包括： 移动侦 测告警、 门禁告警， 除此之外， 本领域的技术人员不难获知视频监控系统 中其他用以进行告警产生的方法同样适用， 本文对此不——列举。
优选实施方式下， 在所述步骤 S20 中， 解析所述手机信号， 并向解析 出的手机号码发送告警确认消息的步驟包括：
5201、 解析所述手机信号， 获取相应的手机号码信息；
在该步骤中， 依据手机信号解析相应的手机号码为本领域技术人员所 掌握的现有技术， 本文对此不作详细说明。
5202、 依据预设的告警确认策略判断是否向相应的手机号码发送告警 确认消息。
具体实施时， 例如， 所述预设的告警确认策略可以设置为： 当解析出 的手机号码与预先存储的指定可信任人员 （例如管理人员、 维护人员或其 他与监控区域相关的内部人员） 的手机号码完全一致时， 则判断该告警为 身份确认告警， 此时不向相应的手机号码发送告警确认消息； 当解析出的 手机号码和预先设置的信任号码不匹配时， 则发送告警确认短消息至相应 的手机号码， 例如在所述告警确认短消息中携带了警示提示内容， 具体实 施时， 可以在系统设置一个开关， 通过该开关可以关闭发送告警确认短消 息的功能， 系统只做告警信息和相关手机号码的采集和统计工作。
优选实施方式下， 在执行所有步骤 S30之后， 所述视频监控系统告警 身份确认方法还包括：
S40、 将所述前端告警记录至历史告警信息库时， 同步记录与该前端告 警相对应的手机号码， 以为后续的告警信息统计与梳理处理提供依据。
优选地， 依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警的 方法包括：
S301、 如在预设的等待时间内没有获取相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则 依据预设的第一告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端 告警标记为未确认身份告警并记录至历史告警信息库；
所述预设的等待时间可以由本领域的技术人员根据具体情况自行进行 设置， 本文对此不做过多限制。
对于所述第一告警消除策略而言， 在规定时间内没收到相应手机号码 回复的告警确认反馈消息， 此时无法解析手机号码， 这类情况可以认为该 告警为未确认身份告警。
或者， S302、 如在预设的等待时间内获取到相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据预设的第二告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前 端告警以及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
同样的， 所述预设的等待时间可以由本领域的技术人 根据具体情况 自行进行设置， 本文对此不做过多限制。
对于所述第二告警消除策略而言， 其可以设置为： 当手机号码与预先 存储的指定可信任人员 （例如管理人员、 维护人员或其他与监控区域相关 的内部人员） 的手机号码完全一致时， 则判断该告警为身份确认的告警， 此时确认所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警以及相应的手机号码信息作为 确认消息记录至历史告警信息库。 当解析出的手机号码和预先设置的信任号码不匹配时， 则发送告警确 认短消息至相应的手机号码， 例如在所述告警确认短消息中携带了警示提 示内容， 具体实施时， 可以在系统设置一个开关， 通过该开关可以关闭发 送告警确认短消息的功能， 系统只做告警信息和相关手机号码的采集和统 计工作。
在收到用户反馈的告警确认反馈消息之后， 系统将消息中的身份确认 码和系统预设的身份确认码进行匹配， 匹配成功时， 则将所述前端告警以 及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
如图 2所示， 本发明实施例还提供了一种视频监控系统告警身份确认 装置， 包括：
检测单元 10， 配置为检测前端告警；
手机信号侦听单元 20， 配置为在检测单元 10检测到前端告警时，釆集 相应监控区域内的手机信号；
第一处理单元 30， 配置为解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码 发送告警确认消息；
第二处理单元 40, 配置为依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除 所述前端告警。
具体地， 检测单元 10检测前端告警的方式包括： 移动侦测告警、 门禁 告警。 除此之外， 本领域的技术人员不难获知视频监控系统中其他用以进 行告警产生的方法同样适用， 本文对此不——列举。
具体地， 第一处理单元 30解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码 发送告警确认消息的步驟包括：
1、 解析所述手机信号， 获取相应的手机号码信息；
2、 依据预设的告警确认策略判断是否向相应的手机号码发送告警确认 消息。
具体实施时， 例如， 所述预设的告警确认策略可以设置为： 当解析出 的手机号码与预先存储的指定可信任人员 （例如管理人员、 维护人员或其 他与监控区域相关的内部人员） 的手机号码完全一致时， 则判断该告警为 身份确认告警， 此时不向相应的手机号码发送告警确认消息， 否则发送告 警确认消息到相应的手机号码。
当解析出的手机号码和预先设置的信任号码不匹配时， 则发送告警确 认短消息至相应的手机号码， 例如在所述告警确认短消息中携带了警示提 示内容， 具体实施时， 可以在系统设置一个开关， 通过该开关可以关闭发 送告警确认短消息的功能， 系统只做告警信息和相关手机号码的采集和统 计工作。
所述视频监控系统告警身份确认装置还包括：
历史告警信息库 50，配置为在第二处理单元 40依据获取的告警确认反 馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警之后， 将所述前端告警记录至历史告警 信息库 50， 并同步记录与该前端告警相对应的手机号码， 以为后续的告警 信息统计与梳理处理提供依据。
具体地， 第二处理单元 40依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除 所述前端告警的方法包括：
如在预设的等待时间内没有获取相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据预 设的第一告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警标 记为未确认身份告警并记录至历史告警信息库 50;
对于所述第一告警消除策略而言， 在规定时间内没收到相应手机号码 回复的告警确认反馈消息， 此时无法解析手机号码， 这类情况可以认为该 告警为没有确认告警身份。
或者， 如在预设的等待时间内获取到相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依 据预设的第二告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告 警以及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库 50。
对于所述第二告警消除策略而言， 其可以设置为： 当手机号码与预先 存储的指定可信任人员 （例如管理人员、 维护人员或其他与监控区域相关 的内部人员） 的手机号码完全一致时， 则判断该告警为身份确认的告警， 此时确认所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告警以及相应的手机号码信息作为 确认消息记录至历史告警信息库 50。
当解析出的手机号码和预先设置的信任号码不匹配时， 则发送告警确 认短消息至相应的手机号码， 例如在所述告警确认短消息中携带了警示提 示内容， 具体实施时， 可以在系统设置一个开关， 通过该开关可以关闭发 送告警确认短消息的功能， 系统只做告警信息和相关手机号码的采集和统 计工作。
在收到用户反馈的告警确认反馈消息之后， 系统将消息中的身份确认 码和系统预设的身份确认码进行匹配， 匹配成功时， 则将所述前端告警以 及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
需要说明的是， 本发明实施例中的检测单元 10可以由具备告警检测功 能的检测器件实现， 手机信号侦听单元 20可以由手机信号采集器实现， 第 一处理单元 30和第二处理单元 40可以由告警身份确认装置的中央处理器 ( CPU )或数字信号处理（DSP ) 芯片来实现， 历史告警信息库 50可以由 硬盘等硬件存储器来实现。
本发明实施例还提供了一种视频监控系统， 其包括如上所述的视频监 控系统告警身份确认装置， 继续参照图 2, 所述装置包括：
检测单元 10， 配置为检测前端告警；
手机信号侦听单元 20， 配置为在检测单元 10检测到前端告警时， 采集 相应监控区域内的手机信号；
第一处理单元 30， 配置为解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码 发送告警确认消息；
笫二处理单元 40, 配置为依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除 所述前端告警。 下文将参考附图 3-6详细阐述本发明提及的为视频监控系统提供告警 身份确认并在记录历史告警时同步记录该告警发生时监控区域内手机号码 的方法。
步骤 1、 如图 3所示， 视频监控系统在摄像设备出现前端告警后， 通知 手机信号侦听单元 20采集出现在监控区域的手机信号， 手机信号侦听单元 20将采集到的手机号码上报视频监控系统中的身份确认子系统。
步骤 2、 如图 4所示， 身份确认子系统收到上报的手机号码后， 根据预 先设置的相关条件对手机号码进行分析， 并根据分析的结果向手机号码发 送带警示提示的身份确认短消息 （即告警确认消息）， 具体步骤如下：
Al、 判断上报的手机号码是否和预先设置的自动确认告警的手机号码 完全匹配， 如完全匹配则自动确认该告警， 标记该告警为身份确认告警， 流程进入步骤 4描述的历史告警记录流程，如不完全匹配，则进入步骤 Bl。
其中， 自动确认告警的手机号码是指预先设置在身份确认子系统中的 手机号码， 例如， 内部管理员的手机号码等。
完全匹配是指视频监控告警系统分析出现在告警区域的告警源个数， 依据收集到的手机号码个数进行完全判断。 例如， 上报的出现在监控区域 的手机号码有 3个， 而设置的自动确认告警手机号码只有 1个， 这种情况 下上报的手机号码最多能匹配 1 个自动确认告警手机号码， 该情况认为不 满足完全匹配的条件。
Bl、 判断是否需要向上报的手机号码发送带警示提示的身份确认短消 息， 如需要发送， 则进入步骤 C1 ; 不需要发送， 则标记该告警为未确认身 份告警进入步骤 4。
C1、 身份确认子系统向上报的手机号码发送带警示提示的身份确认短 消息，发送成功后进入步骤 3, 身份确认子系统等待并处理告警源回复确认 告警身份短消息； 发送不成功， 则标记该告警为未确认告警并进入步骤 4。
带警示提示的身份确认短消息可以在身份确认子系统中预先进行编辑 配置， 主要起警告告警源进入某区域触发了某类告警， 并提示告警源用确 认码回复该短信进行身份确认的作用。
步驟 3、如图 5所示， 身份确认子系统等待并处理告警源回复确认告警 身份短消息， 具体包括下列几个步骤：
A2、 如在预先设置的等待时间阀值后没收到回复的确认告警身份短消 息， 认为该告警没有进行告警身份确认， 标记该告警为未确认告警进入步 骤 4。
B2、 在预先设置的等待时间阀值内收到回复的确认告警身份短消息 , 身份确认子系统判断其中的身份确认码， 如和预先在系统中设置的身份确 认码匹配， 则自动确认该告警， 标记该告警为身份确认告警， 流程进入步 驟 4描述的历史告警记录流程； 如身份确认码不匹配， 则标记该告警为未 确认告警进入步驟 4。
步驟 4、 如图 6所示， 在身份确认子系统流程处理告警信息后， 告警流 程进入历史告警流程阶段， 具体步驟如下：
A3、 在身份确认子系统处理告警进行后， 如告警为未确认身份告警， 置历史告警标记为未确认身份告警，进入步骤 B3 ,如告警为身份确认告警， 置历史告警标记为确认身份告警， 进入步骤 B3。
B3、在步骤 A3处理完历史告警标记后，在存储介盾中保存告警信息保 存告警相关信息的同时保存告警发生时出现在监控区域内的手机号码， 对 于确认身份的手机号码和未确认身份的手机号码可分别展示在历史告警查 询界面上。
需要特别说明的是， 步骤 4提到的在记录历史告警的同时， 同步记录 该告警产生时出现在监控区域内的手机号码， 处理时可根据告警信息的最 终状态 （未确认身份告警或确认身份告警）分别重点记录确认身份的号码 或未确认身份的号码， 为日后对告警信息进行统计和梳理提供了有效的身 份依据。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换， 或直 接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范 围内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种视频监控系统告警身份确认方法， 包括：
检测前端告警， 并据此通知手机信号侦听单元采集相应监控区域内 的手机信号；
解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消息； 依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认方法， 其中， 检 测前端告警的方式包括： 移动侦测告警、 门禁告警。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认方法， 其中， 解 析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消息的步骤包括： 解析所述手机信号， 获取相应的手机号码信息；
依据预设的告警确认策略判断是否向相应的手机号码发送告警确认 消息。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认方法， 其特征在 于， 在执行所有步骤之后， 还包括：
将所述前端告警记录至历史告警信息库时， 同步记录与该前端告警 相对应的手机号码， 以为后续的告警信息统计与梳理处理提供依据。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认方法， 其中， 依 据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警的方法包括： 如在预设的等待时间内没有获取相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据 预设的第一告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告 警标记为未确认身份告警并记录至历史告警信息库；
或， 如在预设的等待时间内获取到相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依 据预设的第二告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端 告警以及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
6、 一种视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 包括： 检测单元， 配置为检测前端告警；
手机信号侦听单元， 配置为在检测单元检测到前端告警时， 采集相 应监控区域内的手机信号；
第一处理单元， 配置为解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码 发送告警确认消息；
第二处理单元， 配置为依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除 所述前端告警。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 其中， 检 测单元检测前端告警的方式包括： 移动侦测告警、 门禁告警。
8、 如权利要求 6所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 其中， 第 一处理单元解析所述手机信号， 并向解析出的手机号码发送告警确认消 息的步驟包括：
解析所述手机信号， 获取相应的手机号码信息；
依据预设的告警确认策略判断是否向相应的手机号码发送告警确认 消息。
9、 如权利要求 6所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 其中， 还 包括：
历史告警信息库， 配置为在第二处理单元依据获取的告警确认反馈 消息选择是否消除所述前端告警之后， 将所述前端告警记录至历史告警 信息库， 并同步记录与该前端告警相对应的手机号码， 以为后续的告警 信息统计与梳理处理提供依据。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的视频监控系统告警身份确认装置， 其中， 第二处理单元依据获取的告警确认反馈消息选择是否消除所述前端告警 的方法包括：
如在预设的等待时间内没有获取相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依据 预设的第一告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端告 警标记为未确认身份告警并记录至历史告警信息库；
或， 如在预设的等待时间内获取到相应的告警确认反馈消息， 则依 据预设的第二告警消除策略选择是否消除所述前端告警， 并将所述前端 告警以及相应的手机号码信息记录至历史告警信息库。
11、 一种视频监控系统， 包括如权利要求 6-10任一权利要求所述的 视频监控系统告警身份确认装置。
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