WO2014020210A1 - Contenant en bois - Google Patents

Contenant en bois Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014020210A1
WO2014020210A1 PCT/ES2013/070552 ES2013070552W WO2014020210A1 WO 2014020210 A1 WO2014020210 A1 WO 2014020210A1 ES 2013070552 W ES2013070552 W ES 2013070552W WO 2014020210 A1 WO2014020210 A1 WO 2014020210A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
walls
adhesive
columns
container
flexible
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2013/070552
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Jose Ramon Perez Gutierrez
Juan Antonio Molina Agea
George Kalas Porra Gayaz
Original Assignee
Jose Ramon Perez Gutierrez
Juan Antonio Molina Agea
George Kalas Porra Gayaz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jose Ramon Perez Gutierrez, Juan Antonio Molina Agea, George Kalas Porra Gayaz filed Critical Jose Ramon Perez Gutierrez
Publication of WO2014020210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014020210A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B65D9/14—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with all parts hinged together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/32—Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
    • B65D9/34—Joints; Local reinforcements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wooden container, of the type constituted by a bottom and four independent walls and by four straight prismatic columns, of triangular plan, arranged in coincidence with the delimited angles between each two consecutive walls, both the bottom and walls, such as columns, of wood and / or derivatives thereof.
  • Packaging of the type indicated is widely used, for example for the transport of fruits and food products in general.
  • the union between the walls and the bottom and the columns is made by means of metal staples.
  • Another drawback of the described arming system is the frequency with which interruptions in the arming process occur, due to the jams that originate in the stapling phases.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate the exposed problems, by suppressing staples of a metallic nature, as a means of joining the components of the package, and the use of applicable auxiliary joining means of a. simple and fast way, without risk of breakage or deterioration on the part of the metallic components and that, in addition, allows the recycling of the containers without previous operations of separation of components.
  • the components in the package of the invention allow the formation of the container to be carried out in two successive stages. In a first stage the different components of the package are joined in an unfolded position, in which they can be stored and transported to the point of use of the containers where, in a second stage, the final assembly of the package is carried out. Both the joining of components in the first stage, and the final assembly in the second stage, are carried out without the use of staples.
  • the walls are joined to the bottom by a flexible laminar element that is partially overlapped and bonded by adhesive to said bottom and walls.
  • the flexible laminar element can be constituted by flexible laminar strips, which relate walls and bottom, or they can consist of a template with a shape adapted to the box model, for example in the form of a frame, dimensioned, so that each one of its sides partially overlaps the bottom and one of the walls, to which they are joined by an adhesive.
  • the flexible laminar element can be of any nature, for example paper, plastic material, leather, etc. and determines a means of articulation between the components that bind.
  • the columns are joined to the walls also by means of an adhesive, which is applied in the support area of the columns on said walls, either directly on any of the elements to be joined or by means of strips, adhesives, composites by a flexible carrier support on both surfaces of the adhesive substance to be arranged and. join between the components of the package to be joined.
  • the columns can be fixed in a first stage on the minor walls or on the sides of the container, on the support area on said walls.
  • the containers can be stored and transported in this way in an unfolded position, and at the point where they are going to be used, the main walls are glued on the columns, thus leaving the container armed and ready to be used.
  • the flexible laminar element can be an adhesive carrier, protected by a separable sheet, or the adhesive can be applied at the time of manufacture of the container.
  • the adhesive for joining between columns and walls can be applied on said walls, with a separable protective sheet, or applied at the time of manufacture, either directly on the components to be joined or on the two surfaces of a strip of paper to be used as an intermediate connecting element, as described above.
  • the flexible laminar element consists of a template of shapes and dimensions adjusted to the box model to be assembled, which can be obtained by die-cutting, said template- can have, from each of its corners, an external widening coinciding with the zones of support of the columns in the walls. These widenings are fixed by adhesive, on the one hand on the support area of the columns or on the walls, and on the other on said columns.
  • Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the different components that become part of the package of the invention, according to a first embodiment thereof.
  • Figure 2 is a view similar to Figure 1 ,. showing a variant of execution.
  • Figure 3 shows the container of Figure 1 partially assembled and in an unfolded position.
  • Figure 4 shows in perspective the container of Figure 2 partially assembled and in an unfolded position:
  • Figure 5 shows in perspective the package of Figures 1 and 3 in the final assembly position, for use.
  • Figure 6 shows in perspective the package, of figures 2 and 4 in the final assembly position, for use.
  • Figure 7 is a view similar to Figures 5 and 6, showing an execution variant.
  • Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the different components that become part of the package of the. invention and comprising a bottom 1, two major walls 2, two minor walls or front walls 3, four columns 4 and a flexible laminar element 5 that will serve as a means of joining between walls, bottom and columns.
  • Columns 4 are of straight prismatic configuration, triangular in shape, and will be arranged in coincidence with the delimited angles between each two consecutive walls of the container.
  • the flexible laminar element adopts, in the example shown, a rectangular frame, sized so that each of its sides coincides with the folding / bending line 6 between the bottom 1 and each of the walls 2 and 3, as shown by means of dotted lines in Figure 3, and partially overlaps said bottom and walls along "strips 7 and 8 that are fixed to said bottom and walls by means of an adhesive.
  • the frame 5 is flexible laminar in nature, so that it determines a line of articulation between the bottom 1 and each of the walls 2.
  • the columns 4 are also attached to the walls by means of an adhesive, applied, for example, in the support area of said columns with the smaller walls or front walls 3. -
  • the flexible laminar element 5 in the form of a frame has, from its corners, widenings 9 that once folded will coincide with the support areas of the columns 4 with the walls.
  • the adhesive used for joining the flexible laminar element 5 to the bottom, walls and columns, 4, can be applied at the time of the described assembly phase or be incorporated in certain components, preferably in said flexible laminar element 5.
  • the partially assembled and unfolded container, as shown in Figure 3, can be stored and transported in this situation, reducing the volume occupied by it.
  • it is finally assembled by joining the larger walls 2 to the columns 4, with the corresponding adhesive, finally obtaining the container of figure 5, fully assembled, with a bottom 1, two major walls 2, two minor walls or front walls 3 and columns 4 at the corners, the different components being joined by the element, flexible sheet 5.
  • Figure 2 shows an execution variant, in which the flexible laminar element that joins the bottom 1 and walls 2 and 3 is constituted by flexible laminar strips 10 and 11 that partially overlap with the bottom 1 and each., one of the walls 2 and 3, each strip constituting the connecting element of the bottom with one of the walls and a means of articulation between them.
  • the columns 4 are attached to the smaller walls or front walls 3 in the support areas thereon, by means of a substance made of adhesive paper.
  • the union of the strips 10 and 11 with the bottom 1 and walls .2 and 3, as well as the union of the walls 3 and columns 4, is carried out by means of an adhesive that can be applied on the walls, columns or adhesive paper, protected by a removable sheet, or applied at the time. of the assembly of the container.
  • the adhesive substance 10 ' can be applied on one of the surfaces of the flexible laminated strips 10 and 11.
  • the adhesive substance can be applied on one of the surfaces of the components that form the package, walls 2 and 3 and columns 4. It can also be used to carry out the joining of these components strips or frames of Adhesive paper on both surfaces.
  • the adhesive can be applied from the initial stages of manufacture, being protected by removable sheets. Also the adhesive or adhesive strips can be applied at the time of assembly of the box. -
  • the package of Figure 2 can be stored and transported in a first phase of assembly, shown in Figure 4, in which it adopts a flat configuration, to proceed to. final assembly in the place where it is going to be used, where the bonding will be carried out by means of the columns 4 to the larger walls 2, to finally obtain the fully assembled container as shown in figure 6.
  • said element may be of 'paper, plastic material, for example organic type, etc.
  • Minor walls 3 or front walls may have openings 13 to fulfill the function of handles.
  • the box can be reinforced by slats 14, figure 7, attached to the upper base of the columns by means of adhesive and to the smaller walls or front walls 3 by a flexible strip joined by. adhesive to the internal surface of said splint and tester, in the same way as described above for the connection between walls and bottom.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

Contenant en bois conçu pour faciliter son recyclage ultérieur, éviter des retards lors de son montage. Ledit contenant comprend un fond et quatre parois indépendantes, et quatre colonnes prismatiques droites disposées de manière à coïncider avec les angles délimités entre deux parois consécutives, lesdites parois étant jointes au niveau du fond au moyen d'un élément stratifié souple qui est partiellement dissimulé et uni au fond et aux parois au moyen d'un adhésif, et qui détermine une articulation entre les parois et le fond.
PCT/ES2013/070552 2012-07-31 2013-07-29 Contenant en bois WO2014020210A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201200729 2012-07-31
ES201200729U ES1077714Y (es) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Envase de madera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014020210A1 true WO2014020210A1 (fr) 2014-02-06

Family

ID=46766564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2013/070552 WO2014020210A1 (fr) 2012-07-31 2013-07-29 Contenant en bois

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1077714Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2014020210A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017035408A1 (fr) 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés pour le traitement de troubles immunitaires et inflammatoires
WO2018005552A1 (fr) 2016-06-27 2018-01-04 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés de quinazoline et d'indole destinés au traitement de troubles médicaux
WO2020041301A1 (fr) 2018-08-20 2020-02-27 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés pharmaceutiques pour le traitement de troubles médicaux du facteur d du complément
WO2020081723A1 (fr) 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 Georgia State University Research Foundation, Inc. Promédicaments de monoxyde de carbone pour le traitement de troubles médicaux
EP4053117A1 (fr) 2015-08-26 2022-09-07 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés aryles, hétéroaryles et hétérocycliques pour le traitement des troubles médicaux

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103010555A (zh) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 嘉兴市正基电子有限公司 可回收的围板箱及其制造方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB304698A (en) * 1929-01-24 1930-04-24 Jean Felix Paul De La Riboisie Improvements in packing cases
US4589552A (en) * 1984-04-19 1986-05-20 Pierre Chevalier Package comprising a strip and side flaps
US4974770A (en) * 1989-12-12 1990-12-04 Eastman Kodak Company Customized packaging
WO2005080213A1 (fr) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-01 De La Cruz Renovales Jose Manu Caisse en bois montable et demontable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB304698A (en) * 1929-01-24 1930-04-24 Jean Felix Paul De La Riboisie Improvements in packing cases
US4589552A (en) * 1984-04-19 1986-05-20 Pierre Chevalier Package comprising a strip and side flaps
US4974770A (en) * 1989-12-12 1990-12-04 Eastman Kodak Company Customized packaging
WO2005080213A1 (fr) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-01 De La Cruz Renovales Jose Manu Caisse en bois montable et demontable

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017035408A1 (fr) 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés pour le traitement de troubles immunitaires et inflammatoires
EP4053117A1 (fr) 2015-08-26 2022-09-07 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés aryles, hétéroaryles et hétérocycliques pour le traitement des troubles médicaux
WO2018005552A1 (fr) 2016-06-27 2018-01-04 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés de quinazoline et d'indole destinés au traitement de troubles médicaux
EP3939591A1 (fr) 2016-06-27 2022-01-19 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés de quinazoline et d'indole pour traiter des troubles médicaux
WO2020041301A1 (fr) 2018-08-20 2020-02-27 Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Composés pharmaceutiques pour le traitement de troubles médicaux du facteur d du complément
WO2020081723A1 (fr) 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 Georgia State University Research Foundation, Inc. Promédicaments de monoxyde de carbone pour le traitement de troubles médicaux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1077714Y (es) 2012-12-20
ES1077714U (es) 2012-09-21

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