WO2014013102A8 - Proceso de oligomerización de alquenos utilizando la zeolita itq-39 - Google Patents
Proceso de oligomerización de alquenos utilizando la zeolita itq-39 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014013102A8 WO2014013102A8 PCT/ES2013/000172 ES2013000172W WO2014013102A8 WO 2014013102 A8 WO2014013102 A8 WO 2014013102A8 ES 2013000172 W ES2013000172 W ES 2013000172W WO 2014013102 A8 WO2014013102 A8 WO 2014013102A8
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- itq
- oligomerising
- alkenes
- zeolite
- reactor
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/12—Catalytic processes with crystalline alumino-silicates or with catalysts comprising molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/72—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/28—Phosphorising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/026—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/46—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition
- C01B39/48—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition using at least one organic template directing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/12—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to alter the outside of the crystallites, e.g. selectivation
- B01J2229/123—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to alter the outside of the crystallites, e.g. selectivation in order to deactivate outer surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
- B01J2229/186—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself not in framework positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/34—Reaction with organic or organometallic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/37—Acid treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/40—Special temperature treatment, i.e. other than just for template removal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups C07C2529/08 - C07C2529/65
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
- C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
- C10L2270/026—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Se describe un proceso heterogéneo de oligomerización de alquenos para producir hidrocarburos dentro de fracción diesel en presencia un catalizador basado en la zeolita ITQ-39. El proceso de oligomerización descrito en la presente invención comprende, al menos: a. Introducir un catalizador conteniendo al menos el material zeolítico ITQ- 39 en el reactor; b. Alimentar el reactor con una corriente que comprende, al menos, un compuesto olefínico; c. Permitir que el catalizador conteniendo al menos el material ITQ-39 y el compuesto orgánico permanezcan en contacto el tiempo necesario para que la reacción se lleve a cabo.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES13820279.1T ES2613393T3 (es) | 2012-07-19 | 2013-07-12 | Método para la oligomerización de alquenos usando la zeolita ITQ-39 |
CN201380048760.3A CN104854220B (zh) | 2012-07-19 | 2013-07-12 | 使用itq‑39沸石低聚烯烃的方法 |
EP13820279.1A EP2876147B1 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2013-07-12 | Method for oligomerising alkenes using the itq-39 zeolite |
US14/599,544 US9550706B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2015-01-19 | Method for oligomerising alkenes using the ITQ-39 zeolite |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP201231138 | 2012-07-19 | ||
ES201231138A ES2443539B1 (es) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Proceso de oligomerización de alquenos utilizando la zeolita ITQ-39 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/599,544 Continuation US9550706B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2015-01-19 | Method for oligomerising alkenes using the ITQ-39 zeolite |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014013102A1 WO2014013102A1 (es) | 2014-01-23 |
WO2014013102A8 true WO2014013102A8 (es) | 2014-04-03 |
Family
ID=49948323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2013/000172 WO2014013102A1 (es) | 2012-07-19 | 2013-07-12 | Proceso de oligomerización de alquenos utilizando la zeolita itq-39 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9550706B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2876147B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN104854220B (es) |
ES (2) | ES2443539B1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2014013102A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11358912B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2022-06-14 | Purdue Research Foundation | Increased oligomer selectivity from olefin oligomerization by incorporation of boron |
KR102090402B1 (ko) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-03-17 | 공주대학교 산학협력단 | 탈실리카된 펜타실구조형 제올라이트 촉매를 이용한 부텐으로부터 고급 알켄 제조방법 |
RU2709818C1 (ru) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-12-23 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Уфимский федеральный исследовательский центр Российской академии наук | Способ получения олигомеров пент-1-ена в присутствии иерархического цеолита н-y |
CN115676849B (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2024-03-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Svr结构硅锆分子筛及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4211640A (en) | 1979-05-24 | 1980-07-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for the treatment of olefinic gasoline |
US4227992A (en) | 1979-05-24 | 1980-10-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for separating ethylene from light olefin mixtures while producing both gasoline and fuel oil |
US4423269A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1983-12-27 | Chevron Research Company | Oligomerization of gaseous olefins |
US4417088A (en) | 1981-09-25 | 1983-11-22 | Chevron Research Company | Oligomerization of liquid olefins |
US4568786A (en) | 1984-04-09 | 1986-02-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of lubricant range hydrocarbons from light olefins |
US4520221A (en) | 1984-04-09 | 1985-05-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process of making high VI lubes |
IT1204005B (it) | 1987-05-05 | 1989-02-23 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per oligomerizzare olefine leggere o loro miscele |
US5234875A (en) | 1991-12-11 | 1993-08-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Coke-selectivated porous acidic crystalline catalyst, its preparation, and use in olefin oligomerization |
US5284989A (en) | 1992-11-04 | 1994-02-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Olefin oligomerization with surface modified zeolite catalyst |
GB9401275D0 (en) | 1994-01-24 | 1994-03-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Zeolite and manufacturing process |
WO1995022516A1 (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Oligomerization and catalysts therefor |
US6419895B1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2002-07-16 | Uop Llc | Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolitic composition: UZM-4 |
ITMI20010782A1 (it) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-12 | Enitecnologie Spa | Procedimento per ottenere un carburante taglio diesel mediante oligomerizzazione di olefine o loro miscele |
FR2837213B1 (fr) | 2002-03-15 | 2004-08-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production conjointe de propylene et d'essence a partir d'une charge relativement lourde |
FR2837199B1 (fr) | 2002-03-15 | 2005-09-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion en plusieurs etapes d'une charge comprenant des olefines a quatre, cinq atomes de carbone ou plus, en vue de produire du propylene |
KR100966395B1 (ko) | 2002-03-29 | 2010-06-28 | 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 올레핀의 올리고머화 |
US20060194999A1 (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-31 | Brown Stephen H | Gasoline production by olefin polymerization |
FR2887538B1 (fr) | 2005-06-28 | 2008-01-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de traitement d'une zeolithe a petits et/ou moyens pores et son utilisation en oligomerisation des olefines legeres |
FR2894850B1 (fr) | 2005-12-20 | 2008-02-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur contenant une zeolithe modifiee et son utilisation en oligomerisation des olefines legeres |
AU2006332896B2 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2011-10-27 | Chevron U.S.A Inc. | Molecular sieve SSZ-74 composition of matter and synthesis thereof |
CN101437783B (zh) * | 2006-05-08 | 2012-12-12 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 有机化合物转化方法 |
ES2303787B2 (es) * | 2007-02-01 | 2009-06-12 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | "material cristalino microporoso de naturaleza zeolitica, zeolita itq-39, procedimiento de preparacion y usos". |
EP2098498A1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-09 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Selective oligomerization of isobutene |
US8178740B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2012-05-15 | Uop Llc | Olefin upgrading process |
EP2269734A1 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-05 | BP Corporation North America Inc. | Modified zeolite catalyst |
ES2391700T3 (es) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-11-29 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Procedimiento de oligomerización de alquenos |
EP2386354B1 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2019-07-24 | Bp Oil International Limited | Alkene oligomerization process |
US9302971B2 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2016-04-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to produce terephthalic acid |
-
2012
- 2012-07-19 ES ES201231138A patent/ES2443539B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-07-12 EP EP13820279.1A patent/EP2876147B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-07-12 ES ES13820279.1T patent/ES2613393T3/es active Active
- 2013-07-12 CN CN201380048760.3A patent/CN104854220B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-07-12 WO PCT/ES2013/000172 patent/WO2014013102A1/es active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-01-19 US US14/599,544 patent/US9550706B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2443539B1 (es) | 2014-12-04 |
CN104854220B (zh) | 2017-03-22 |
WO2014013102A1 (es) | 2014-01-23 |
EP2876147A4 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
US20150197463A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
US9550706B2 (en) | 2017-01-24 |
ES2443539A1 (es) | 2014-02-19 |
CN104854220A (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
EP2876147A1 (en) | 2015-05-27 |
EP2876147B1 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
ES2613393T3 (es) | 2017-05-24 |
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