WO2013147180A1 - 双眼鏡 - Google Patents
双眼鏡 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013147180A1 WO2013147180A1 PCT/JP2013/059584 JP2013059584W WO2013147180A1 WO 2013147180 A1 WO2013147180 A1 WO 2013147180A1 JP 2013059584 W JP2013059584 W JP 2013059584W WO 2013147180 A1 WO2013147180 A1 WO 2013147180A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- click
- binoculars
- shaft member
- lock
- shaft
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/12—Adjusting pupillary distance of binocular pairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/02—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/16—Housings; Caps; Mountings; Supports, e.g. with counterweight
- G02B23/18—Housings; Caps; Mountings; Supports, e.g. with counterweight for binocular arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/04—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
- G02B7/06—Focusing binocular pairs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to binoculars.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-14893 discloses a click plate provided with a click portion at least at one place and slidable in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction along the fixed body, and the fixed body.
- An eye width click spring that is attached to a movable body that is slidable in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction and that can engage with the click portion, and a lock mechanism that can lock and unlock the click plate at an arbitrary position
- Horizontally movable binoculars comprising:
- the conventional binoculars adopt a structure in which the click plate cannot be directly operated. Therefore, in order to set the click plate at an arbitrary position, in the unlocked state by the lock mechanism, by sliding the movable body, the eye width click spring is engaged with the recess of the click plate, By moving the movable body with the click plate, the user has to set the click position by positioning the click plate at a desired position. Therefore, in order to realize such an operation, it is necessary to adjust the friction and spring force of each part severely, and it is difficult to adjust them.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is possible to arbitrarily set the eye width position where a click feeling can be obtained, and to change the eye width position without releasing the setting position. It is another object of the present invention to provide binoculars that can be used and that does not require severe adjustment of each part to perform a desired operation.
- a binocular according to the present invention includes a pair of mirror bodies each having a telephoto optical system, and the pair of mirror bodies around an axis of an axis member parallel to the optical axis of each telephoto optical system.
- a binocular having a connecting portion that is relatively pivotably connected, and performing eye width adjustment by relatively rotating the pair of mirrors around the shaft member;
- a click position setting mechanism for setting a click position at a predetermined rotation angle, wherein the click position setting mechanism is provided on the shaft member so as to be rotatable about an axis of the shaft member;
- a preferred aspect of the present invention is binoculars characterized in that a plurality of the click positions are provided.
- a preferred aspect of the present invention is binoculars characterized in that at least one click position among the plurality of click positions and another click position have different click feelings.
- a preferred aspect of the present invention is binoculars characterized in that the protruding portion protrudes in the axial direction of the shaft member.
- a preferred aspect of the present invention is binoculars characterized in that the protruding portion is configured by a ball urged by an elastic member in the protruding direction.
- the lock / release member is screwed into the shaft member and rotated in a predetermined direction to tighten the rotating member in the axial direction of the shaft member.
- the binoculars are members that lock the rotation of the rotation member and loosen the tightening of the rotation member by rotating in the opposite direction to release the rotation lock of the rotation member.
- the binoculars are provided with a member that is screwed into the shaft member and has a portion located on the opposite side of the rotation member of the lock / release member. It is.
- the lock / release member also serves as a decorative cover that covers one side of the rotating member in the axial direction. Binoculars.
- the present invention it is possible to arbitrarily set the eye width position where a click feeling can be obtained, and to change the eye width position without releasing the set position, and to perform a desired operation.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing binoculars according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the binoculars shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the axis MA in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a view of the first shaft member in FIG. 3 viewed from the eyepiece lens side in the axis MA direction.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the operation member in FIGS. 1 to 3.
- 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow A-A 'in
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line B-B ′ in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic front view showing a predetermined operation state of the binoculars shown in FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic front view showing another operation state of the binoculars shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic front view showing still another operation state of the binoculars shown in FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic front view showing still another operation state of the binoculars shown in FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic front view showing still another operation state of the binoculars shown in FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view showing a modification of the operation member.
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the axis MA of the binoculars according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and a major part thereof is broken away.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing binoculars 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the binoculars 1 shown in FIG. 1 and 2 show a state in which the eye width is adjusted to the maximum eye width A.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the axis MA in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a view of the first shaft member 22 in FIG. 3 as viewed in the direction of the axis MA from the eyepiece 12 side.
- FIG. 4 shows only the first shaft member 22.
- the binoculars 1 includes a pair of left and right mirrors 2R and 2L each having a telephoto optical system, and both mirrors 2R and 2L are parallel to their optical axes OR and OL. And a connecting portion 3 that is rotatably connected around the MA, and is configured to adjust the eye distance by relatively rotating the mirror bodies 2R and 2L around the axis MA. .
- the axis MA is located between the optical axes OR and OL in plan view.
- Each of the mirror bodies 2R and 2L includes an objective lens 11, an eyepiece lens 12, and an erecting prism 13 disposed in the optical path between the objective lens 11 and the eyepiece lens 12, and these are telephoto.
- An optical system is configured.
- a focus knob 14 for focusing each telephoto optical system is provided on the eyepiece 12 side in the axis MA direction of the connecting portion 3.
- the connecting portion 3 is a cylindrical member having a connecting member 21R that forms an arm portion provided integrally with the mirror body 2R, a connecting member 21L that forms an arm portion provided integrally with the mirror body 2L, and a flange portion 22a.
- the connecting member 21R and the connecting member 21L are connected via the first and second shaft members 22 and 23 that are coaxial with the shaft MA so that the connecting member 21R can rotate relative to the shaft MA.
- Holes 21Ra and 21La extending in the direction of the axis MA are formed in the connecting members 21R and 21L, respectively.
- a hole 21Ra of the connecting member 21R and a hole 21La of the connecting member 21L are arranged so as to be coaxially connected to each other on the axis MA, and the first and second screws 21Ra and 21La are screwed to each other as will be described later.
- Shaft members 22 and 23 are inserted. As will be described later, the first and second shaft members 22 and 23 are integrally fixed to the connecting member 21R.
- the connecting member 21L is rotatably supported by the first shaft member 22 inserted into the hole 21La, and is rotatable with respect to the first and second shaft members 22,23. .
- the connecting member 21R and the connecting member 21L can be rotated relative to each other about the axis MA.
- the direction toward the eyepiece 12 in the axis MA direction that is, the direction toward the eyepiece 12 is referred to as the upper side or the upper direction in FIG. 3, and the direction toward the objective lens 11 in the axis MA direction. May be referred to as the lower side or the downward direction in FIG.
- the first shaft member 22 is inserted into the holes 21Ra and 21La of the connecting members 21R and 21L connected to the shaft MA from the upper side in FIG. 3 with the flange portion 22a at the upper side in FIG. .
- the upper portion of the hole 21Ra in FIG. 3 is configured to have a diameter that can just accept the flange portion 22a, and the lower surface of the flange portion 22a in FIG. 3 contacts the contact surface 21Rb of the connecting member 21R.
- a notch 22 b is formed in the flange portion 22 a of the first shaft member 22.
- the second shaft member 23 is inserted into the first shaft member 22 from the lower side in FIG. 3, with the flange portion 23a on the lower side in FIG.
- a screw hole 23c is formed in the flange portion 23a of the second shaft member 23 so as to penetrate the flange portion 23a in the axis MA direction.
- a screw 24 is screwed into the screw hole 23c, and the upper end of the screw 24 in FIG. 3 is in pressure contact with the end surface of the connecting member 21R on the axial MA direction objective lens 11 side.
- the rotation of the second shaft member 23 around the axis MA with respect to the connecting member 21R and the first shaft member 22 is restricted, and the male screw portion 23b on the outer periphery of the second shaft member 23 and the first shaft member 22 are controlled. Threaded engagement with the inner threaded female threaded portion 22c is not loosened.
- the second shaft member 23 is provided with a hole 23d into which a tool (not shown) for screwing the second shaft member 23 can be inserted.
- first and second shaft members 22 and 23 are integrally fixed to the connecting member 21R.
- the connecting member 21L is rotatable with respect to the first and second shaft members 22 and 23 as described above.
- the connecting member 21L is pressed against the connecting member 21R via a washer (not shown) in the direction of the axis MA, thereby connecting the connecting member 21R and the washer.
- a predetermined frictional force is generated between the connecting members 21L. This frictional force overcomes the weight of the left and right mirrors 2R and 2L and can hold the angle formed by the left and right mirrors 2R and 2L at an arbitrary angle, that is, the left and right mirrors 2R and 2L at an arbitrary eye width.
- the size is such that the left and right mirrors 2R and 2L can be relatively rotated about the axis MA by applying a predetermined external force to the bodies 2R and 2L. Therefore, the eye width can be adjusted by relatively rotating the left and right mirrors 2R and 2L around the axis MA.
- the binoculars 1 has a ball 31 as a click protrusion provided on the one mirror body 2L side, and can be rotated around an axis MA by a rotation operation.
- An operation member 41 having a V-groove 41a as one click recess to be engaged with 31 and setting the click position according to the rotation position, and locking and releasing of the rotation of the operation member 41 with respect to the other mirror 2R are further provided with a lock / release member 51 that performs the above operation according to the operation, and a decorative lid 61.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the operation member 41 in FIGS. 1 to 3. That is, FIG. 4 is a view of the operating member 41 as viewed from the upper side in FIG. 3 in the direction of the axis MA.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ′ in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B ′ in FIG.
- the operation member 41 is configured as an annular member. On one side surface (upper surface in FIG. 3) of the operation member 41 in the axial direction, a V groove extending in the radial direction, that is, a groove 41a having a V-shaped cross section is formed as one click recess.
- the click recess is not limited to the V groove as long as the click recess can be engaged.
- the operation member 41 is formed with a plurality of through holes 41b penetrating between the inner periphery and the outer periphery for providing the pins 42 described later.
- the operation member 41 is fitted with the outer periphery of the flange portion 23a of the second shaft member 23 with the surface on the side where the V-groove 41a is formed on the upper side in FIG. 3, and around the axis MA by the flange portion 23a. It is supported rotatably.
- An engagement groove 23e is formed on the outer periphery of the flange portion 23a over the entire periphery.
- a pin 42 is press-fitted into the through hole 41 b of the operation member 41 so as to protrude toward the inner peripheral side of the operation member 41.
- the operation member 41 is rotatable about the axis MA with respect to the second shaft member 23 in a state where the operation member 41 faces the coupling member 21R with a slight gap in the axis MA direction.
- the outer periphery of the operation member 41 is exposed to the outside, and the user rotates the operation member 41 around the axis MA by performing a rotation operation that applies a turning force around the axis MA to the outer periphery of the operation member 41. be able to.
- the ball 31 serving as a click protrusion that click-engages with the V groove 41 a of the operation member 41 is disposed at a position where the ball 31 can face the V groove 41 a of the operation member 41 by the rotation of the operation member 41.
- the ball 31 is accommodated in a compression spring 32 accommodated in a hole 21Lb that extends in the axis MA direction and is formed in the lower surface of the connecting member 21L in FIG. 3, that is, the surface facing the operation member 41. Is biased downward in FIG. Most of the balls 31 are also accommodated in the holes 21Lb.
- the ball 31 is provided on the connecting member 21L side and can move in the axis MA direction with respect to the connecting member 21L, but rotates around the axis MA together with the connecting member 21L.
- the ball 31 faces the V groove 41a of the operation member 41 according to the rotation position around the axis MA of the operation member 41 relative to the connecting member 21L, the ball 31 falls into the V groove 41a of the operation member 41 and clicks.
- Engage. 2 and 3 show a state in which the ball 31 is click-engaged with the V-groove 41a.
- the click protrusion is not limited to the ball 31 urged by the compression spring 32, and for example, a protrusion provided on a leaf spring may be used.
- the lock / release member 51 is configured as an annular member, and is disposed coaxially with the operation member 41 on the lower side of the operation member 41 in FIG.
- a female screw portion 51 a formed on the inner periphery of the lock / release member 51 is screwed to a male screw portion 23 f formed on the outer periphery of the flange portion 23 a of the second shaft member 23.
- the outer periphery of the lock / release member 51 is exposed to the outside, and the user pivots the lock / release member 51 by rotating the outer periphery of the lock / release member 51 by applying a turning force around the axis MA. It can be rotated in a predetermined direction and the reverse direction around the MA.
- the decorative lid 61 includes a disc-shaped lid portion 61a and a shaft portion 61b that projects from the center of the lid portion 61a.
- a male screw portion 61 c formed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 61 b is screwed to a female screw portion 23 g formed on the inner periphery of the flange portion 23 a of the second shaft member 23.
- the cover 61a of the decorative cover 61 covers the lower end of the lock / release member 51 in FIG. 3 and the lower side of the second shaft member 23 in FIG.
- the decorative lid 61 is screwed into the second shaft member 23 and is located on the side opposite to the operation member 41 of the lock / release member 51, that is, here. , A member having a lid 61a.
- the outer periphery of the lid portion 61a of the decorative lid 61 is exposed to the outside, and the user performs a turning operation to apply a turning force around the axis MA to the outer periphery of the lid portion 61a.
- the lock / release member 51 is tightened in the axis MA direction, here upward in FIG. 3, and is rotated in the opposite direction. Then, the tightening of the lock / release member 51 is loosened.
- the lock / release member 51 When unlocking the rotation of the operation member 41, the lock / release member 51 may be loosened after the makeup lid 61 is loosened.
- the decorative cover 61 when the rotation of the operation member 41 is locked, the decorative cover 61 may be tightened after the lock / release member 51 is tightened.
- the decorative lid 61 realizes the same state as the double nut together with the lock / release member 51, and the lock / release member 51 is unintentionally loosened when the rotation of the operation member 41 is locked. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the lock from being released.
- the decorative cover 61 is not necessarily provided, and the decorative cover 61 may be removed.
- the female screw portion 23g of the second shaft member 23 can be used as a tripod fixing screw, for example.
- the surface thereof is subjected to knurling or a material having a high coefficient of friction such as rubber as necessary. May be provided.
- FIGS. 8 to 12 are schematic front views showing respective operation states of the binoculars 1 according to the present embodiment, and correspond to FIG.
- the eye width A indicates the maximum eye width
- the eye width B indicates an arbitrary eye width
- the eye width C indicates the minimum eye width.
- FIGS. 8 to 12 show the mirror body 2R and the connecting member 21R fixed in the same direction in the drawing.
- the upper, lower, left, and right refer to the upper, lower, left, and right in FIGS.
- the operation member 41 is set in a state in which it can be rotated. That is, by loosening the lock / release member 51 after loosening the decorative cover 61, the operation member 41 around the axis MA is rotated relative to the mirror body 2R, the connecting member 21R, and the first and second shaft members 22 and 23. The lock is released so that the operation member 41 can be rotated.
- FIG. 8 shows an example in which the operation member 41 can be rotated in a state where the maximum eye width A is reached.
- the V groove 41a of the operation member 41 is located below the axis MA, and the ball 31 provided on the connecting member 21L side is located to the right of the axis MA.
- FIG. 9 shows a state in which the eye width is changed to the eye width B from the state shown in FIG.
- the V-groove 41a of the operation member 41 remains below the axis MA
- the ball 31 provided on the connecting member 21L side has the mirror 2L and the mirror 2L with respect to the connecting member 21R and
- the connecting member 21L is changed to a position obliquely below and to the right of the axis MA.
- the operation member 41 is rotated to stop the rotation operation of the operation member 41 at the rotation position where the click feeling is obtained, so that the V groove 41a of the operation member 41 is provided on the connecting member 21L side.
- the ball 31 is click-engaged, and the rotation of the operation member 41 is locked. That is, the decorative cover 61 is tightened after the lock / release member 51 is tightened, and the rotation of the operation member 41 around the axis MA with respect to the mirror body 2R, the connecting member 21R, and the first and second shaft members 22 and 23 is locked. To do.
- FIG. 10 shows a state in which the V groove 41a of the operation member 41 is click-engaged with the ball 31 provided on the connecting member 21L side and the rotation of the operation member 41 is locked from the state shown in FIG. .
- the V groove 41 a of the operation member 41 is changed to the same position as the ball 31 while the ball 31 provided on the connecting member 21 ⁇ / b> L side is located obliquely below the axis MA.
- the initial state of the setting operation is the state where the eye width is the maximum eye width A, but the initial state of the setting operation may be any other eye width.
- FIG. 11 shows a state in which the eye width is changed to the maximum eye width A from the state shown in FIG.
- the position of the V-groove 41a remains the same as in FIG. 10, but the position of the ball 31 provided on the connecting member 21L side is the mirror 2L and the connecting member 21L with respect to the mirror 2R and the connecting member 21R.
- the position is changed to the right side of the axis MA.
- FIG. 12 shows a state where the eye width is changed to the minimum eye width C from the state shown in FIG.
- the position of the V groove 41a remains the same as that in FIG. 10, but the position of the ball 31 provided on the connecting member 21L side is the mirror body 2L and the connecting member 21L with respect to the mirror body 2R and the connecting member 21R. In accordance with the rotation around the axis MA, the position is changed to a position below the V groove 41a.
- the lens bodies 2R and 2L are relatively rotated around the axis MA in the direction in which the eye width decreases, or in the direction in which the eye width increases when returning from the state shown in FIG. 12 to the eye width B. Then, when the eye width B is reached, the state shown in FIG. 10, that is, the ball 31 falls into the V-groove 41a and the ball 31 and the V-groove 41a are click-engaged to obtain a click feeling. . Therefore, the user can easily return to the eye width B arbitrarily set in advance.
- the present embodiment it is possible to arbitrarily set the eye width position where a click feeling can be obtained, and it is also possible to change the eye width position without releasing the set position. .
- the operation member 41 when changing from the state shown in FIG. 9 to the state shown in FIG. 10, the operation member 41 is directly rotated to set the rotation position of the operation member 41, that is, the click position. Can be set. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, in order to set the rotation position of the operation member 41, the pulling movement through the click engagement like the binoculars described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-14893 described above, In the form, it is not necessary to utilize that the operating member 41 is driven by the rotation of the connecting member 21L while the ball 31 and the V-groove 41a are engaged. For this reason, according to this Embodiment, it is not necessary to adjust the friction of each part and the spring force of the spring 32 severely.
- the width of the click plate in the eye width opening direction is required to be at least twice as long as the eye width adjustment range. Restrictions and an increase in size in the width direction and thickness direction.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-14893 The structure of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-14893 indicates that the eyes of the “movable body 15”. Within the range of movement in the width-opening direction, the “click spring 23” needs to be on the click spring side surface (including the recess 21a) of the “click plate 21”.
- the width of the “click plate 21” in the eye width opening direction is When the “click spring 23” falls into the “concave portion 21a” of the “click plate 21” with the minimum eye width, the “click spring 23” becomes the “click plate 21” with the maximum eye width. This means that a width toward the minimum eye width when falling into the “recess 21a” is necessary.
- the width of the “click plate 21” in the eye width opening direction needs to be at least twice as long as the eye width adjustment range.
- the width of the click plate in the eye width opening direction is required to be 32 mm or more. This leads to restrictions on the eye width adjustment range of binoculars and restrictions on the width direction and thickness direction.
- the click position is set by the rotation position of the operation member 41, so that the degree of freedom of the eye width adjustment range and the size of the binoculars 1 is increased.
- the operation member 41 is formed with only one V groove 41a as a click recess.
- a plurality of V grooves 41a may be formed in the operating member 41 as a plurality of click recesses.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view showing a modification of the operation member 41, and corresponds to FIG.
- the number of V-grooves 41a is not limited, in the example shown in FIG. 13, the operation member 41 is formed with three V-grooves 41a with an appropriate angular interval.
- the user sets the desired eye width where the click feeling by the middle V groove 41a is obtained, and when the click feeling by the other V groove 41a is obtained, the desired eye width is It can be recognized as a notice of closeness. Therefore, the user can adjust the desired eye width more easily.
- the click feeling by any one click recess and the click recess by any one other click recess are different from each other.
- a plurality of click recesses may be formed.
- the depths of the three V grooves 41a are the same and the click feeling obtained by them is the same, but the depth of the middle V groove 41a is set to the other two V grooves.
- the click feeling by the middle V groove 41a may be different from the click feeling by the other two V grooves 41a.
- the click feeling by the advance notice and the click feeling of the desired eye width are different, the user can more easily identify both. Therefore, the user can adjust the desired eye width even more easily.
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the axis MA of the binoculars 101 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and a major part thereof is broken away, and corresponds to FIG. 14, elements that are the same as or correspond to elements in FIG. 3 are given the same reference numerals, and redundant descriptions thereof are omitted.
- the difference between the binoculars 101 according to the present embodiment and the binoculars 1 according to the first embodiment is only that the lock / release member 51 is removed and the decorative lid 61 is also used as the lock / release member.
- the operation member 41 when the decorative cover 61 is rotated in a predetermined direction around the axis MA, the operation member 41 is tightened in the axis MA direction, here upward in FIG.
- the movement is locked, that is, the rotation of the operation member 41 is disabled and the rotation of the operation member 41 is reversed, the tightening of the operation member 41 is loosened and the rotation lock of the operation member 41 is released. That is, the operation member 41 can be turned.
- a plurality of V grooves 41 a may be formed in the operation member 41.
- the operation member 41 is provided with the V groove 41a as the click recess, while the ball 31 as the click protrusion is provided on the side of the mirror body 2L.
- a click protrusion may be provided on the operation member 41, while a click recess may be provided on the mirror body 2L side.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態による双眼鏡1を示す概略平面図である。図2は、図1に示す双眼鏡1を示す概略正面図である。図1及び図2は、眼幅を最大眼幅Aに調整した状態を示している。図3は、図1中の軸MAの付近を拡大しかつその大部分を破断して示す図である。図4は、図3中の第1の軸部材22を接眼レンズ12側から軸MA方向に見た図である。図4では、第1の軸部材22のみを示している。
図14は、本発明の第2の実施の形態による双眼鏡101の軸MAの付近を拡大しかつその大部分を破断して示す図であり、図3に対応している。図14において、図3中の要素と同一又は対応する要素には同一符号を付し、その重複する説明は省略する。
Claims (8)
- 望遠光学系をそれぞれ有する一対の鏡体と、前記一対の鏡体を前記各望遠光学系の光軸と平行な軸部材の軸回りに相対的に回動可能に連結する連結部とを有し、前記軸部材を中心に前記一対の鏡体を相対的に回動させることにより眼幅調整を行う双眼鏡において、
前記一対の鏡体の所定の回動角にクリック位置を設定するためのクリック位置設定機構を備え、前記クリック位置設定機構は、前記軸部材に該軸部材の軸回りに回動可能に設けられ前記連結部と前記軸部材の軸方向に対向する回動部材と、前記連結部と前記回動部材の何れか一方に設けられた突出部と、前記連結部と前記回動部材との何れか他方に設けられ前記突出部と係合可能な凹部とからなり、
さらに、前記回動部材の前記軸部材に対する回動のロック及びその解除を行うロック/解除部材を備えたことを特徴とする双眼鏡。 - 前記クリック位置は、複数設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の双眼鏡。
- 前記複数のクリック位置のうちの少なくとも1つのクリック位置と他のクリック位置とは、クリック感が互いに異なることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の双眼鏡。
- 前記突出部は、前記軸部材の軸方向に突出することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の双眼鏡。
- 前記突出部は、その突出方向に弾性部材で付勢されたボールで構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の双眼鏡。
- 前記ロック/解除部材は、前記軸部材に螺合されて、所定方向に回転させることで前記回動部材を前記軸部材の軸方向に締め付けて前記回動部材の回動をロックするとともに、逆方向に回転させることで前記回動部材の前記締め付けを緩めて前記回動部材の回動のロックを解除する部材であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の双眼鏡。
- 前記軸部材に螺合されて、前記ロック/解除部材の前記回動部材とは反対の側に位置する部位を有する部材を、備えたことを特徴とする請求項6記載の双眼鏡。
- 前記ロック/解除部材は、前記回動部材の前記軸方向の一方の側を覆う化粧蓋を兼ねることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の双眼鏡。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/389,312 US10088648B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Binoculars |
EP13768495.7A EP2833184B1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Binoculars |
CN201380027815.2A CN104321679B (zh) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | 双眼望远镜 |
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JP2012078175 | 2012-03-29 | ||
JP2012-078175 | 2012-03-29 |
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PCT/JP2013/059584 WO2013147180A1 (ja) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | 双眼鏡 |
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US (1) | US10088648B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2833184B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JPWO2013147180A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104321679B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013147180A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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TWI709763B (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2020-11-11 | 大陸商信泰光學(深圳)有限公司 | 旋轉軸結構 |
US11022170B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2021-06-01 | Sintai Optical (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Rotating shaft mechanism |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT520473B1 (de) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-07-15 | Swarovski Optik Kg | Drehgelenk für ein fernoptisches Instrument |
AT520892B1 (de) * | 2018-02-01 | 2021-02-15 | Swarovski Optik Kg | Binokulares Fernglas mit okularseitiger Abstützvorrichtung |
AT522713B1 (de) | 2019-06-26 | 2021-02-15 | Swarovski Optik Kg | Binokulares Fernglas und Verfahren zur Verstellung einer Pupillendistanz |
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2013
- 2013-03-29 EP EP13768495.7A patent/EP2833184B1/en active Active
- 2013-03-29 US US14/389,312 patent/US10088648B2/en active Active
- 2013-03-29 WO PCT/JP2013/059584 patent/WO2013147180A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-03-29 CN CN201380027815.2A patent/CN104321679B/zh active Active
- 2013-03-29 JP JP2014508104A patent/JPWO2013147180A1/ja active Pending
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2016
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US11022170B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2021-06-01 | Sintai Optical (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Rotating shaft mechanism |
TWI709763B (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2020-11-11 | 大陸商信泰光學(深圳)有限公司 | 旋轉軸結構 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104321679A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
JP6359065B2 (ja) | 2018-07-18 |
EP2833184A4 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
JP2016224471A (ja) | 2016-12-28 |
JPWO2013147180A1 (ja) | 2015-12-14 |
EP2833184B1 (en) | 2021-12-15 |
CN104321679B (zh) | 2016-12-14 |
EP2833184A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
US20150070759A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
US10088648B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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