WO2013134917A1 - 高速动车组用伸缩式钩缓装置伸缩机构 - Google Patents
高速动车组用伸缩式钩缓装置伸缩机构 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013134917A1 WO2013134917A1 PCT/CN2012/072228 CN2012072228W WO2013134917A1 WO 2013134917 A1 WO2013134917 A1 WO 2013134917A1 CN 2012072228 W CN2012072228 W CN 2012072228W WO 2013134917 A1 WO2013134917 A1 WO 2013134917A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- telescopic
- movable housing
- receiving rod
- hooking device
- pressure receiving
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G7/00—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/18—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G5/00—Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G7/00—Details or accessories
- B61G7/08—Adjustable coupling heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G9/00—Draw-gear
- B61G9/20—Details; Accessories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a railway vehicle hooking device, in particular to a telescopic hooking device telescopic mechanism for a high-speed EMU mounted on the head and tail of a high-speed EMU.
- the hooking device is one of the basic components of the railway vehicle, and functions to quickly connect and disassemble the railway vehicle, transmit the traction of the train, improve the safety of the vehicle, and improve the comfort performance of the vehicle.
- the telescopic hook slowing device When the telescopic hook slowing device is not working, it is located in the shroud of the high-speed EMU head car to reduce the air resistance during the running of the train. When it is connected, it needs to extend from the inside of the shroud to realize the connection between the trains.
- the telescopic hook-and-slow devices used in high-speed EMUs are all foreign products, and the price is high, and the delivery period is long, especially in the supply of spare parts; in order to solve the current situation that the telescopic hook-and-slip device is subject to foreign countries, fill the domestic Blank, the development of telescopic hook easing device.
- the key technology in the telescopic hook-and-loop device is the telescopic drive and telescopic in-position locking and unlocking functions.
- the hooking device When the train is not reconnected, the hooking device is in the retracted state and locked; when the train is reconnected, the shroud is first opened, and then the telescopic mechanism is operated to extend the hook, and when it is extended, the lock can be hung. After the train is disassembled, the telescopic mechanism is operated to retract the coupler, retracted to the position and locked, and finally the shroud is closed.
- the extension, locking and retracting of the coupler, the locking function, and the like are all performed by the telescopic mechanism of the hooking device.
- the telescopic mechanism needs to withstand large tensile and compressive loads.
- the technical solution of the present invention is: a telescopic hook-and-loop device telescopic mechanism for a high-speed EMU, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a pressure-receiving rod connected to the movable shell at one end of the movable housing of the hook-slowing device, and is placed under pressure.
- a bearing joint on the rod, a guiding cylinder is fixed on the outside of the bearing joint, and a telescopic driving mechanism is arranged between the guiding cylinder and the movable shell; one end of the pressure receiving rod is connected with the movable shell through the torsion spring to maintain the pressure rod and the bearing
- the joint is in a locked state;
- the locking mechanism comprises a spaced-distributed boss at the other end of the pressure receiving rod, and a groove matching the convex head of the inner wall of the bearing joint, and when the protruding head is opposite to the groove, is in an unlocked state, both
- the movable housing is externally provided with an unlocking drive mechanism.
- the telescopic drive mechanism includes a telescopic gear on the movable housing and a telescopic rack fixed to the guide cylinder.
- the unlocking drive mechanism includes a wire rope that is fixed to the pressure receiving rod and capable of rotating it.
- the projections and grooves are equidistantly distributed.
- the projections have the same shape.
- the grooves have the same shape.
- a limited position is provided at the groove of the bearing joint.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the corresponding components of the invention are all disposed inside the movable casing, occupying small space, and having better protection performance for the corresponding components, and the telescopic and locking mechanism is relatively simple and labor-saving in structure, and has high operation reliability. Can withstand large longitudinal loads, the buffer system has a relatively large ability to absorb impact energy. After the application of the invention, the telescopic hook slowing device can realize localization and completely replace imported products.
- Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the outline of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a pressure receiving rod of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a side view of Figure 3.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a load bearing joint of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a side view of Figure 5.
- a telescopic hook-and-loop device telescopic mechanism for a high-speed motor train comprising a pressure-receiving rod 2 connected to the movable housing 1 at an inner end of the movable housing 1 of the hook-slowing device, and a set on the pressure-receiving rod 2
- the bearing joint 3 is externally mounted with a guiding cylinder 4, and a telescopic driving mechanism 9 is disposed between the guiding cylinder 4 and the movable casing 1.
- the telescopic driving mechanism comprises a telescopic gear 10 on the movable casing 1 and a telescopic rack 11 fixed on the guiding cylinder 4; one end of the pressure receiving rod 2 is connected to the movable casing 1 through the torsion spring 5, and the pressure receiving rod 2 and the load bearing joint 3 are kept in a locked state; the locking mechanism includes being under pressure a spaced-apart projection 6 at the other end of the rod 2, a groove 7 of the inner wall of the load-bearing joint 3 that coincides with the nose 6, the projection 6 and the groove 7 being equidistantly distributed, the projection 6
- the shapes are the same, and the grooves 7 have the same shape.
- the unlocking drive mechanism 8 is actuated to drive the pressure receiving rod 2 to rotate the set angle counterclockwise until the limit position gear 12 is unlocked. At this time, the pressure receiving rod 2 and the load bearing joint 3 are in an unlocked state ⁇ the telescopic drive mechanism 9 works, and the pressure receiving rod is driven. 2 Before the whole set of telescopic device is extended, the unlocking drive mechanism 8 is released in the process. After the extension is in place, the torsion spring 5 acts to drive the pressure receiving rod 2 to rotate clockwise to the limit position 12, and the automatic locking and telescopic drive are extended in position. The action of the mechanism 9 is released, at which time the pressure receiving rod 2 and the load-bearing joint 3 enter a locked state ⁇ the extending work process is completed.
- the unlocking drive mechanism 8 is actuated to drive the pressure receiving rod 2 to rotate the set angle counterclockwise until the limit position gear 12 is unlocked. At this time, the pressure receiving rod 2 and the load bearing joint 3 are in an unlocked state ⁇ the telescopic drive mechanism 9 works, and the pressure receiving rod is driven. After 2, the whole set of telescopic device is retracted, and the unlocking drive mechanism 8 is released in the process. After the retracting position, the torsion spring 5 acts to drive the pressure receiving rod 2 to rotate clockwise to the limit position 12, and the retracted position is automatically locked and telescopically driven. The mechanism 9 is released, and the pressure receiving rod 2 and the load-bearing joint 3 enter the locked state at this time ⁇ the retracting work process is completed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2014141042/11A RU2581409C1 (ru) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Телескопический механизм в телескопическом прицепном буферном устройстве для использования в высокоскоростных электрических мотор-вагонных составах |
PCT/CN2012/072228 WO2013134917A1 (zh) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | 高速动车组用伸缩式钩缓装置伸缩机构 |
JP2014561248A JP5877571B2 (ja) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | 高速動力分散式列車用の伸縮式連結器緩衝装置の伸縮機構 |
EP12871524.0A EP2826691B1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Telescopic hitch buffer device having a telescopic mechanism for use in high speed electric multiple units |
US14/470,865 US9616904B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2014-08-27 | Telescopic mechanism in telescopic hitch buffer device for use in high speed electric multiple units |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2012/072228 WO2013134917A1 (zh) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | 高速动车组用伸缩式钩缓装置伸缩机构 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/470,865 Continuation US9616904B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2014-08-27 | Telescopic mechanism in telescopic hitch buffer device for use in high speed electric multiple units |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013134917A1 true WO2013134917A1 (zh) | 2013-09-19 |
Family
ID=49160215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2012/072228 WO2013134917A1 (zh) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | 高速动车组用伸缩式钩缓装置伸缩机构 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9616904B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2826691B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5877571B2 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2581409C1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013134917A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5877571B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-13 | 2016-03-08 | 中▲車▼青▲島▼四方▲車▼▲輛▼研究所有限公司 | 高速動力分散式列車用の伸縮式連結器緩衝装置の伸縮機構 |
CN102632906B (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-09-10 | 青岛思锐科技有限公司 | 带过载保护的紧凑式缓冲器 |
CN106025651B (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-08-03 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种列车连接器及其插接件 |
CN108839668B (zh) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-31 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 车钩伸缩装置及车钩 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191103631A (en) * | 1911-02-13 | 1912-02-13 | Josef Zygmunt Floryanowicz | Apparatus for Automatically Coupling and Uncoupling Railway Vehicles provided with Screw Couplings. |
US3922007A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1975-11-25 | Keegan Steel Fabricating Co In | Laterally shiftable hitch with optional free moving coupler |
US4773667A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-09-27 | Elkins Johnny C | Proximity hitch |
US5188385A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-02-23 | Wilson Harold L | Automatic locking proximity trailer hitch |
US5687860A (en) * | 1995-04-08 | 1997-11-18 | Scharfenbergkupplung Gmbh | Longitudinally adjustable coupling rod |
CN2547553Y (zh) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-04-30 | 江苏金屋控制系统有限公司 | 客车车门上用的差动气缸驱动机构 |
CN1771157A (zh) * | 2003-02-12 | 2006-05-10 | 阿尔斯托姆公司 | 包括可回缩挂车装置的车辆、特别是铁路车辆 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS4815482B1 (zh) * | 1968-05-27 | 1973-05-15 | ||
US4077234A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1978-03-07 | Crochet Sr Gerald J | Coupling apparatus |
SU673501A1 (ru) * | 1976-11-29 | 1979-07-15 | Предприятие П/Я М-5703 | Автоматическа сцепка рельсового транспортного средства |
JP2967000B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-30 | 1999-10-25 | 株式会社ナブコ | 車両用連結装置の伸縮装置 |
DE10162515B4 (de) * | 2001-12-19 | 2011-04-14 | Schelle, Axel, Dr. | Automatische Zugkupplung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
US20040201200A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-14 | Don Ahlquist | Can hitch |
US20060273549A1 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-07 | Dietz Dan L | Method and apparatus for alignment of a trailer hitch |
RU86158U1 (ru) * | 2009-02-10 | 2009-08-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Российские Железные Дороги" | Устройство для сцепки вагонов |
JP5877571B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-13 | 2016-03-08 | 中▲車▼青▲島▼四方▲車▼▲輛▼研究所有限公司 | 高速動力分散式列車用の伸縮式連結器緩衝装置の伸縮機構 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-13 JP JP2014561248A patent/JP5877571B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-13 EP EP12871524.0A patent/EP2826691B1/en active Active
- 2012-03-13 WO PCT/CN2012/072228 patent/WO2013134917A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2012-03-13 RU RU2014141042/11A patent/RU2581409C1/ru active
-
2014
- 2014-08-27 US US14/470,865 patent/US9616904B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191103631A (en) * | 1911-02-13 | 1912-02-13 | Josef Zygmunt Floryanowicz | Apparatus for Automatically Coupling and Uncoupling Railway Vehicles provided with Screw Couplings. |
US3922007A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1975-11-25 | Keegan Steel Fabricating Co In | Laterally shiftable hitch with optional free moving coupler |
US4773667A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-09-27 | Elkins Johnny C | Proximity hitch |
US5188385A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-02-23 | Wilson Harold L | Automatic locking proximity trailer hitch |
US5687860A (en) * | 1995-04-08 | 1997-11-18 | Scharfenbergkupplung Gmbh | Longitudinally adjustable coupling rod |
CN2547553Y (zh) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-04-30 | 江苏金屋控制系统有限公司 | 客车车门上用的差动气缸驱动机构 |
CN1771157A (zh) * | 2003-02-12 | 2006-05-10 | 阿尔斯托姆公司 | 包括可回缩挂车装置的车辆、特别是铁路车辆 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2826691B1 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
US20140360962A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
US9616904B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
RU2581409C1 (ru) | 2016-04-20 |
JP5877571B2 (ja) | 2016-03-08 |
JP2015509883A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
EP2826691A1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
EP2826691A4 (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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