WO2013110209A1 - Cigarette électronique et son atomiseur - Google Patents

Cigarette électronique et son atomiseur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013110209A1
WO2013110209A1 PCT/CN2012/070715 CN2012070715W WO2013110209A1 WO 2013110209 A1 WO2013110209 A1 WO 2013110209A1 CN 2012070715 W CN2012070715 W CN 2012070715W WO 2013110209 A1 WO2013110209 A1 WO 2013110209A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
atomizer
heating element
housing
storage device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070715
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马斯⋅伯纳德⋅卡尔
Original Assignee
Maas Bernard Karel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maas Bernard Karel filed Critical Maas Bernard Karel
Priority to CN2012800000161A priority Critical patent/CN103476280A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2012/070715 priority patent/WO2013110209A1/fr
Publication of WO2013110209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013110209A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
    • A61M2205/0211—Ceramics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a personal smoking device, in particular to an electronic simulated smoke and an atomizer thereof. Background technique
  • Some electronic smoking devices also known as electronic cigarettes, simulated smoke or alternative smoke, are provided in the prior art to replace genuine cigarettes or to create aerosols for user suction.
  • These electronic smoking devices usually include a cigarette holder, a battery, and a liquid storage chamber.
  • the liquids used in these electronic smoking devices do not contain harmful components such as tar or nicotine, or only a small amount of nicotine is added according to user needs.
  • the liquid used in these electronic smoking devices may also be drugs, oral cleansers, and the like.
  • the existing electronic cigarettes are usually equipped with components such as a battery, a liquid storage chamber, and a spray chamber, and are usually larger in size than ordinary cigarettes.
  • the atomized electronic cigarette disclosed in the international patent application disclosed in WO/2005/099494, the electronic circuit board, the atomizer, the liquid supply bottle and the like are concentrated in the casing of the electronic cigarette, and the size of the casing is obviously larger than that of the real Traditional cigarettes.
  • the liquid storage chamber is installed at the end of the tobacco rod, the atomizer is arranged between the cigarette holder and the liquid storage chamber, the structure is complicated, and the part in the liquid storage chamber The liquid is far from the atomizer, the liquid does not fully contact the atomizer, and the atomization efficiency is low.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic simulation smoke and an atomizer thereof, so that the user has a suction The feeling of smoke, and improved atomization efficiency.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention provides an atomizer comprising a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, at least one liquid guiding element disposed around the heating element, and a heating element. a conductive element electrically connected to the power source, and a space in the housing that retains air flow, the at least one liquid conducting element comprising a porous metal.
  • the at least one liquid guiding element comprises a porous nickel alloy.
  • the at least one liquid guiding element further comprises a ceramic disposed between the porous nickel alloy and the heating element.
  • the at least one liquid guiding element further comprises a linear fiber, and the linear fiber directly contacts the heating element.
  • bracket for supporting a porous nickel alloy, the bracket being configured to rupture the tip of the liquid storage device.
  • porous nickel alloy comprises a smaller portion that can be partially or fully inserted into the interior of the liquid storage device and a larger base that mates with the inner wall of the housing.
  • the housing cooperates with the liquid storage device to hold the liquid in a space formed by the liquid storage device and the casing
  • the casing is in the shape of a sleeve
  • the liquid storage device is provided with a sealing membrane, the storage One end of the liquid device providing the sealing membrane can be inserted into the housing.
  • the conductive element comprises a first conductance terminal, a second conductance terminal and an electric lead connecting the positive and negative poles of the power source, and the first conductance terminal and the second conductance terminal are respectively electrically connected to the heating element by two wires. end.
  • the housing is fixedly connected to the first conductance terminal.
  • the second conductance terminal is installed in the first conductance terminal with an insulator mounted therebetween to prevent a short circuit.
  • a liquid trap is disposed between the liquid guiding element and the conductive element for blocking excess liquid from contacting the conductive element.
  • liquid barrier is installed between the porous nickel alloy and the first conductance terminal.
  • the invention also provides an electronic simulation smoke, comprising a simulated cigarette holder and a tobacco rod, a battery and an electronic circuit in the tobacco rod, the simulation cigarette holder comprises a cigarette holder, a liquid storage device and an atomizer, and the atomizer and the liquid storage device are fixed
  • the atomizer comprises a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, at least one liquid guiding element disposed around the heating element, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to the battery, and a space in the housing that retains air flow, wherein: the at least one liquid conducting element comprises a porous metal.
  • the at least one liquid guiding element comprises a porous nickel alloy.
  • the at least one liquid guiding element comprises a ceramic disposed between the porous nickel alloy and the heating element.
  • the at least one liquid guiding element further comprises a linear fiber, and the linear fiber directly contacts the heating element.
  • the heating element is made of a nickel alloy.
  • the conductive element is a connector for connecting the simulation mouthpiece and the tobacco rod
  • the one end of the conductive element is shaped to fit the housing of the atomizer, and the other end forms a thread or a buckle with the tobacco rod. Fitted threads or snaps for connection to the tobacco rod.
  • liquid storage device is adapted to be clamped to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve while leaving a gap between the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve, and the liquid storage device can be at least partially inserted into the housing of the atomizer, both There is a space between the air and the gas, and at least one liquid guiding element can be at least partially inserted into the liquid storage device.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage device of the present invention can all flow into the atomizer and is sufficiently distributed in the operation of the structure of the present invention and the use of a plurality of liquid guiding materials.
  • the heating element raw materials are saved and atomization efficiency is improved.
  • the electronic simulation smoke of the invention integrates the atomizer and the liquid storage device into the mouthpiece portion, and the size and appearance thereof are like ordinary cigarettes, which increases the real touch of the user during use, and allows the user to smoke the real smoke. feel. Moreover, the mouthpiece sleeve of the integrated reservoir can be replaced and clean after a single use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electronic simulation smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a simulated mouthpiece portion of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an atomizer of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer of an electronic simulated smoke of the present invention. detailed description
  • the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention includes a simulated mouthpiece 20 and a tobacco rod 30.
  • the rod 30 is provided with a battery and an electronic circuit.
  • the tobacco rod 30 is made of plastic or the like.
  • a flare simulation device 15 is disposed at one end of the tobacco rod 30.
  • the simulation mouthpiece 20 is assembled to one end of the tobacco rod 30.
  • the simulation mouthpiece 20 includes a mouthpiece sleeve 25, a liquid storage device 28, and an atomizer 10.
  • the atomizer 10 and the liquid storage device 28 are fixed in the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is tubular and is made of a soft material covering the outer wall of the simulated mouthpiece 20.
  • the liquid storage device 28 includes a container 281 and a sealing film 283 sealing the top of the container 281.
  • the container 281 and the sealing film 283 are made of a non-rigid material such as PE, PC or PU.
  • the container 281 is substantially cylindrical, and can be filled with a liquid of about 0.3 ml to 2.0 ml or a gel having fluidity.
  • the outer shape of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28 allows the liquid storage device 28 to be secured to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 while leaving a space for airflow therethrough with the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the end of the liquid storage device 28 can be engaged with the atomizer 10 and partially inserted into one end of the atomizer 10, but there is a space between the two for allowing air and gas to pass therethrough.
  • the atomizer 10 has a diameter of from about 5 mm to about 7 and is adapted to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a housing 11, a heating element 7 mounted in the housing 11, and at least one liquid guiding element 5, 6, 8, 9, and electrically surrounding the heating element 7. Components 1, 3, 13. A space in which the air and gas flow is retained in the atomizer 10.
  • the housing 11 is for accommodating the heating element and the liquid-conducting element and cooperates with the liquid storage device 28 to hold the liquid in the space formed by the liquid storage device 28 and the housing 11.
  • the housing 11 is in the form of a sleeve and is made of stainless steel.
  • the housing 11 has an open end with a circular opening.
  • the liquid storage device 28 is provided with an end of the sealing film 283 which can be inserted into the opening and accommodated in the casing 11.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the casing 11.
  • the heating element 7 has a characteristic of rapid heating of the electric current, and can rapidly heat the liquid or the heat conductive member attached to the surface thereof.
  • the liquid is atomized by heating by the heating element.
  • the heating element 7 is a wire.
  • the at least one liquid-conducting element has hydrophilicity, can adsorb moisture, and has characteristics of heat resistance and fast heat conduction.
  • the at least one liquid guiding member includes a first liquid guiding member 9, a second liquid guiding member 5, and a third liquid guiding member 6, and further includes a first liquid guiding member The bracket 8 of the piece 9.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 can directly contact the liquid storage device 28 to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage device 28.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 is made of a nickel alloy and is a porous sponge which is easy to absorb liquid, and includes a small portion which can be partially or completely inserted into the inside of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28 and a cylinder which cooperates with the inside of the housing 11. Base.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 is also referred to as sponge nickel.
  • the sponge nickel is internally erected with a bracket 8 to support the sponge nickel, and the tip end of the bracket 8 is provided with a tip portion to rupture the sealing film 283 of the liquid storage device 28.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is disposed between the first liquid guiding member 9 and the heating element 7, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the first liquid guiding member 9.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is placed inside the first liquid guiding member 9 and abuts against the first liquid guiding member 9, and the outer wall thereof is in close contact with the inner wall of the first liquid guiding member 9, and
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 wraps the heating element 7.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is substantially tubular.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is made of a ceramic material.
  • the ceramic material is characterized by high temperature resistance and high heat transfer rate, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the surrounding sponge nickel, so that the liquid stored on the sponge nickel is atomized by high temperature.
  • the third liquid guiding member 6 passes through the axis of the spiral portion of the heating element 7.
  • the third liquid guiding member 6 is in the form of a wire and is made of fiber. Its characteristics are also heat-resistant and liquid-conducting speed, and the liquid can be quickly guided to the heating element.
  • the cooperation of the first liquid guiding member 9, the second liquid guiding member 5, and the third liquid guiding member 6 allows the liquid to be sufficiently distributed around the heating element, which improves the atomization efficiency and can produce a desired smoke effect.
  • the conductive member includes a first conductance terminal 3, a second conductance terminal 1 and an electrical lead 13 connected to the positive and negative poles of the power source.
  • the first conductance terminal 3 is electrically connected to a negative pole of the power source.
  • the power source can be a rechargeable battery (mounted in a tobacco rod, not shown).
  • the first end of the first conductance terminal is shaped to fit the housing 11.
  • the other end forms a thread or snap that fits the thread or snap of the tobacco rod for connection to the rod. That is, in the present invention, the first conductance terminal 3 is also a connector for connecting the simulation mouthpiece 20 and the tobacco rod 30.
  • the second conductance terminal 1 is electrically connected to a battery negative electrode.
  • An insulator 2 is mounted between the first conductance terminal 3 and the second conductance terminal 1 to prevent a short circuit.
  • the second conductance terminal 1 is mounted in the first conductance terminal 3.
  • the first conductance terminal 3 and the second conductance terminal 1 are electrically connected to both ends of the heating element 7 through electrical wires 13, respectively.
  • the first conductance terminal 3 and the second conductance terminal 1 are made of a conductive material such as brass.
  • the liquid barrier 4 is installed between the liquid guiding member (sponge nickel) and the first conductance terminal 3 (connector) for blocking excess liquid from contacting the conductive member to cause a short circuit, and preventing the liquid from leaving the atomizer or even flowing into the battery.
  • the excess liquid is prevented from flowing into the battery rod to cause a short circuit.
  • the liquid trap 4 has only one small hole for ventilation.
  • the liquid storage device 28 When assembled, the liquid storage device 28 is sleeved in one end of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembly.
  • the atomizer 10 is screwed to the tobacco rod 30 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 integrated with the liquid storage device 28 is aligned with the atomizer 10, and then the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is pressed and placed over the atomizer 10.
  • the front end of the liquid storage device 28 in the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is received at the open end of the atomizer 10, and the sealing film 283 at the front end of the liquid storage device 28 is subjected to the sponge nickel 9 and the holder 8 in the atomizer 10.
  • the tip portion is crushed and ruptured, and the liquid inside thereof gradually penetrates into the first liquid guiding member of the atomizer 10, that is, the sponge nickel 9, and is distributed to the second liquid guiding member 5 and the third liquid guiding member 6.
  • the pneumatic switch in the electronic circuit activates the electronic simulation smoke into the use state in response to the user's motion, and the atomizer 10 is energized to work, and the atomizer 10 gradually atomizes the liquid therein. And then enter the user's mouth through the ventilation space therein.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 of the liquid storage device 28 is a single-use product.
  • the liquid storage chamber and the mouthpiece sleeve can be removed from the atomizer and discarded, and then replaced with a new integration.
  • the mouthpiece of the liquid storage chamber is sleeved on the atomizer, which is clean and easy to use.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage device of the present invention can all flow into the atomizer and is sufficiently distributed in the operation of the structure of the present invention and the use of a plurality of liquid guiding materials.
  • the heating element raw materials are saved and atomization efficiency is improved.
  • the electronic simulation smoke of the invention integrates the atomizer and the liquid storage device into the mouthpiece portion, and the size and appearance thereof are like ordinary cigarettes, which increases the real touch of the user during use, and allows the user to smoke the real smoke. feel. Moreover, the mouthpiece sleeve of the integrated reservoir can be replaced and clean after a single use.
  • the liquid loaded in the liquid storage chamber may be a liquid smoke simulating the taste of the cigarette, or other medicine for medical treatment, or a nutrient solution that can be atomized or a gel having fluidity.
  • the flare simulation device 15 provided at the end of the tobacco rod 30 may be an LED flashing light or other light emitting device.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cigarette électronique et son atomiseur. Ladite cigarette électronique comprend un filtre (20) et une tige (30) qui renferme une batterie et un circuit électronique. Le filtre (20) comprend un cylindre (25), un réservoir de liquide (28) et l'atomiseur (10), fixé avec le réservoir de liquide (28) dans le cylindre (25), et qui comprend un boîtier (11), un élément chauffant (7) logé dans le boîtier, au moins un élément de guidage de liquide (5, 6, 8, 9) entourant l'élément chauffant (7), ainsi que des éléments électriques (1, 3, 13) destinés à connecter l'élément chauffant (7) et une batterie. Dans le boîtier (11) est pratiqué un espace permettant de conserver l'air s'écoulant, au moins un des éléments de guidage de liquide comprenant un métal poreux, de préférence un alliage de nickel poreux (9). Au moins un élément de guidage de liquide comprend aussi une céramique (5) venant entre l'alliage de nickel poreux et l'unité chauffante (7). Au moins un élément de guidage de liquide comprend en outre une fibre linéaire (6) qui est directement en contact avec l'élément chauffant (7). La présente invention utilise une pluralité de matériaux de guidage de liquide de telle sorte que le liquide contenu dans le réservoir de liquide soit distribué tout autour de l'élément chauffant afin d'économiser les matières premières et augmenter l'efficacité de l'atomiseur.
PCT/CN2012/070715 2012-01-24 2012-01-24 Cigarette électronique et son atomiseur WO2013110209A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012800000161A CN103476280A (zh) 2012-01-24 2012-01-24 一种电子仿真烟及其雾化器
PCT/CN2012/070715 WO2013110209A1 (fr) 2012-01-24 2012-01-24 Cigarette électronique et son atomiseur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2012/070715 WO2013110209A1 (fr) 2012-01-24 2012-01-24 Cigarette électronique et son atomiseur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013110209A1 true WO2013110209A1 (fr) 2013-08-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2012/070715 WO2013110209A1 (fr) 2012-01-24 2012-01-24 Cigarette électronique et son atomiseur

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN103476280A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013110209A1 (fr)

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US8955522B1 (en) 2014-06-23 2015-02-17 Crystal Coast Innovations Vapor dispensation system and refill cartridge
CN105266204A (zh) * 2015-02-13 2016-01-27 宏图国际实业有限公司 一种环保节能的电子烟雾化器
US10034988B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2018-07-31 Fontem Holdings I B.V. Methods and devices for compound delivery
USD825102S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-08-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with cartridge
US10045567B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
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USD848057S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-05-07 Pax Labs, Inc. Lid for a vaporizer
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USD887632S1 (en) 2017-09-14 2020-06-16 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
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