WO2013110210A1 - Élément chauffant utilisant l'atomisation, atomiseur et cigarette électronique - Google Patents

Élément chauffant utilisant l'atomisation, atomiseur et cigarette électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013110210A1
WO2013110210A1 PCT/CN2012/070716 CN2012070716W WO2013110210A1 WO 2013110210 A1 WO2013110210 A1 WO 2013110210A1 CN 2012070716 W CN2012070716 W CN 2012070716W WO 2013110210 A1 WO2013110210 A1 WO 2013110210A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating element
gold
atomizer
liquid
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070716
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马斯⋅伯纳德⋅卡尔
Original Assignee
Maas Bernard Karel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maas Bernard Karel filed Critical Maas Bernard Karel
Priority to CN201280000017.6A priority Critical patent/CN103596457A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2012/070716 priority patent/WO2013110210A1/fr
Publication of WO2013110210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013110210A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
    • A61M2205/0211—Ceramics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a personal smoking device, and more particularly to a heating element for atomization, an atomizer and an electronic simulated smoke. Background technique
  • Some electronic smoking devices also known as electronic cigarettes, simulated smoke or alternative smoke, are provided in the prior art to replace genuine cigarettes or to create aerosols for user suction.
  • These electronic smoking devices typically include a mouthpiece, a battery, a reservoir, and an atomizer. The user sucks the electronic smoking device through the mouthpiece, the battery energizes the electronic smoking device, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber enters the atomizer, and is atomized by the atomizer to be dissipated by the cigarette holder.
  • the liquids used in these electronic smoking devices do not contain harmful components such as tar and nicotine, or a small amount of nicotine is added only to the needs of the user.
  • the liquids used in these electronic smoking devices may be smoke liquids that mimic the taste of cigarettes, other liquid medicines for medical treatment, oral cleansers, or nutrient liquids that can be atomized or fluid gels. These liquids do not produce tar during the atomization process, and do not produce a lot of harmful substances after burning, which will not cause harm to the human body, but can make the user have the excitement feeling of sucking the real smoke, and can be used to help the smoker to give up smoking. It can also be used in places where smoking is prohibited. However, these liquid or fluid gels may generate harmful substances when heated by the atomizer at a high temperature and then atomized. These harmful substances may be inhaled by the simulated smoke user, posing a risk to the user's health. These negative effects are contrary to the original intention of using simulated smoke. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heating element, an atomizer and an electronic simulation smoke for atomization, which can reduce the generation of harmful substances during heating and improve the heating and atomization efficiency, and is healthier and healthier for the human body.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a heating element for atomization, which has the characteristics of rapid heating and heating, and includes a pair of terminals connected to a power source, the heating element is made of metal.
  • the plus The surface of the thermal element is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • the heating element is made of a nickel alloy.
  • heating element is gold plated or gold alloyed.
  • heating element is electroplated with gold or a gold alloy.
  • the heating element has a resistance value ranging from 3. 5 to 7.0 ohms.
  • the heating element has a resistance value of 5. 5 ohms.
  • heating element is made in a line shape.
  • the heating element is at least partially bent.
  • the heating element is bent into a spiral shape.
  • the heating element has a circular, elliptical or rectangular cross section.
  • the invention also provides an atomizer comprising a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a liquid guiding element disposed around the heating element, a conductive element for electrically connecting the heating element to the power source, and the housing
  • a heating element mounted in the housing, a liquid guiding element disposed around the heating element, a conductive element for electrically connecting the heating element to the power source, and the housing
  • the space in which the air flows is retained, the heating element is made of metal, and the surface of the heating element is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • liquid guiding member comprises a porous nickel alloy, the surface of which is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • it is characterized in that it further comprises a support for supporting the porous nickel alloy, the support being provided for puncturing the tip of the liquid storage device, the surface of which is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • the housing cooperates with the liquid storage device to hold the liquid in a space composed of the liquid storage device and the housing
  • the housing is sleeve-shaped, and the surface thereof is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • the invention also provides an electronic simulation smoke, comprising a simulated cigarette holder and a tobacco rod, a battery and an electronic circuit in the tobacco rod, the simulation cigarette holder comprises a cigarette holder, a liquid storage device and an atomizer, and the atomizer and the liquid storage device are fixed
  • the atomizer includes a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a liquid guiding element disposed around the heating element, a conductive element for electrically connecting the heating element to the battery, and the housing The space in which the air flows is retained, and the surface of the heating element is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • liquid guiding element comprises a porous nickel alloy, the surface of which is covered with gold or a gold alloy.
  • the heating element is made of a nickel alloy.
  • heating element is gold plated or gold alloyed.
  • the heating element has a resistance value ranging between 4. 5 and 7.0 ohms.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electronic simulation smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a simulated mouthpiece portion of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an atomizer of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a heating element of an atomizer of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention. detailed description
  • the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention includes a simulated mouthpiece 20 and a tobacco rod 30.
  • the rod 30 is provided with a battery and an electronic circuit.
  • the tobacco rod 30 is made of plastic or the like.
  • a flare simulation device 15 is disposed at one end of the tobacco rod 30.
  • the simulation mouthpiece 20 is assembled to one end of the tobacco rod 30.
  • the simulation mouthpiece 20 includes a mouthpiece sleeve 25, a liquid storage device 28, and an atomizer 10.
  • the atomizer 10 and the liquid storage device 28 are fixed in the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is tubular and is made of a soft material covering the outer wall of the simulated mouthpiece 20.
  • the liquid storage device 28 includes a container 281 and a sealing film 283 sealing the top of the container 281.
  • the container 281 and the sealing film 283 are made of a non-rigid material such as PE, PC or PU.
  • the container 281 is substantially cylindrical, and can be filled with a liquid of about 0.3 ml to 2.0 ml or a gel having fluidity.
  • the outer shape of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28 allows the liquid storage device 28 to be secured to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 while leaving a space for airflow therethrough with the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the end of the liquid storage device 28 can be engaged with the atomizer 10 and partially inserted into one end of the atomizer 10, but there is a space between the two for allowing air and gas to pass therethrough.
  • the atomizer 10 has a diameter of from about 5 mm to about 7 and is adapted to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a housing 11, a heating element 7 mounted in the housing 11, a liquid guiding element 5, 6, 9, and a conductive element 1, 3 surrounding the heating element 7. 13, 13.
  • the atomizer 10 retains a space in which air and gas flow.
  • the housing 11 is for accommodating a heating element and a liquid guiding element, and cooperates with the liquid storage device 28 to hold the liquid in the liquid storage
  • the device 28 and the housing 11 are in a space.
  • the housing 11 has a sleeve shape and is made of stainless steel.
  • the housing 11 has an open end with a circular opening.
  • the liquid storage device 28 is provided with an end at which the sealing film 283 is inserted into the opening and housed in the casing 11.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the casing 11.
  • the heating element 7 has a property of rapidly increasing the temperature of the electric current, and can rapidly heat the liquid or the heat conductive member attached to the surface thereof, and the liquid is heated by the heating element to be atomized.
  • the heating element 7 is made of metal and has a pair of terminals respectively connected to the high and low voltage terminals of the power supply. In the present invention, it is a wire.
  • the heating element 7 is made of a nickel alloy.
  • the heating element 7 is formed in a line shape.
  • the heating element is at least partially bent to increase the area of contact with the liquid per unit length.
  • the intermediate portion of the heating element 7 is bent into a spiral shape like a spring.
  • the cross section of the heating element can be circular, elliptical or rectangular.
  • Both ends of the heating element 7 are electrically coupled to the positive and negative terminals of the power source through conductive members, respectively.
  • the surface of the heating element is covered with gold or a gold alloy, and gold or gold alloy is plated on the heating element.
  • the gold or gold alloy is electroplated onto the heating element by electroplating techniques.
  • Gold and gold alloys are healthy, edible metals for the human body.
  • the liquid does not directly contact the heating element, but is in contact with gold and gold alloy, and is heated and atomized on the gold and gold alloy by high temperature, effectively reducing the generation of harmful substances, and is healthier and healthier for the human body.
  • the heating element When the heating element is energized, it is input with a voltage of 3.6 volts.
  • the heating element converts electrical energy into heat, which generates high temperatures, and rapidly heats the liquid or heat-conducting device attached to its surface.
  • the resistance of the heating element ranges from 3. 5 to 7.0 ohms. A more preferred resistance value is between 4. 5 and 7.0 ohms. In the present embodiment, the resistance value of the heating element is 5. 5 ohms.
  • the liquid-conducting element has hydrophilicity, can adsorb moisture, and has the characteristics of heat resistance and fast heat conduction.
  • the liquid guiding member includes a first liquid guiding member 9, a second liquid guiding member 5, and a third liquid guiding member 6.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 further includes a bracket 8.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 can directly contact the liquid storage device 28 to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage device 28.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 is made of a nickel alloy and is made of a porous sponge which is easy to absorb liquid, and includes a small portion which can be partially or completely inserted into the inside of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28 and a cylinder which cooperates with the inside of the housing 11. Base.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 is also referred to as sponge nickel.
  • the sponge nickel is internally erected with a bracket 8 to support the sponge nickel, and the tip end of the bracket 8 is provided with a tip portion to rupture the sealing film 283 of the liquid storage device 28.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is disposed between the first liquid guiding member 9 and the heating element 7, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the first liquid guiding member 9.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is placed inside the first liquid guiding member 9 and abuts against the first liquid guiding member 9, and the outer wall thereof is in close contact with the inner wall of the first liquid guiding member 9, and
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 wraps the heating element 7.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is substantially tubular.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is made of a ceramic material.
  • the characteristics of this ceramic material are high temperature resistance, fast heat transfer, and the ability to heat the element.
  • the heat emitted by the piece 7 is sucked and conducted to the surrounding sponge nickel, so that the liquid stored on the sponge nickel is atomized by the high temperature.
  • the third liquid guiding member 6 passes through the axis of the spiral portion of the heating element 7.
  • the third liquid guiding member 6 is in the form of a wire and is made of fiber. Its characteristics are also heat-resistant and liquid-conducting speed, and the liquid can be quickly guided to the heating element.
  • the cooperation of the first liquid guiding member 9, the second liquid guiding member 5, and the third liquid guiding member 6 allows the liquid to be sufficiently distributed around the heating element, which improves the atomization efficiency and can produce a desired smoke effect.
  • the surface of all metal elements in contact with the liquid in the atomizer is covered with gold or gold alloy, and gold or gold alloy is electroplated on these metal elements by electroplating technology.
  • the housing 11 of the atomizer, the first liquid guiding member 9, the sponge nickel, and the holder 8 are plated with gold or a gold alloy.
  • the conductive member includes a first conductance terminal 3, a second conductance terminal 1 and an electrical lead 13 connected to the positive and negative poles of the power source.
  • the first conductance terminal 3 is electrically connected to a negative pole of the power source.
  • the power source can be a rechargeable battery (mounted in a tobacco rod, not shown).
  • the first end of the first conductance terminal is shaped to fit the housing 11.
  • the other end forms a thread or snap that fits the thread or snap of the tobacco rod for connection to the rod. That is, in the present invention, the first conductance terminal 3 is also a connector for connecting the simulation mouthpiece 20 and the tobacco rod 30.
  • the second conductance terminal 1 is electrically connected to a battery negative electrode.
  • An insulator 2 is mounted between the first conductance terminal 3 and the second conductance terminal 1 to prevent a short circuit.
  • the second conductance terminal 1 is mounted in the first conductance terminal 3.
  • the first conductance terminal 3 and the second conductance terminal 1 are electrically connected to both ends of the heating element 7 through electrical wires 13, respectively.
  • the first conductance terminal 3 and the second conductance terminal 1 are made of a conductive material such as brass.
  • the liquid barrier 4 is installed between the liquid guiding member (sponge nickel) and the first conductance terminal 3 (connector) for blocking excess liquid from contacting the conductive member to cause a short circuit, and preventing the liquid from leaving the atomizer or even flowing into the battery.
  • the excess liquid is prevented from flowing into the battery rod to cause a short circuit.
  • the liquid trap 4 has only one small hole for ventilation.
  • the liquid storage device 28 When assembled, the liquid storage device 28 is sleeved in one end of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure; the atomizer 10 is screwed to the tobacco rod 30 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 integrated with the liquid storage device 28 is aligned with the atomizer 10, and then the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is pressed and placed over the atomizer 10.
  • the front end of the liquid storage device 28 in the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is received at the open end of the atomizer 10, and the sealing film 283 at the front end of the liquid storage device 28 is subjected to the sponge nickel 9 and the holder 8 in the atomizer 10.
  • the tip portion is crushed and ruptured, and the liquid inside thereof gradually penetrates into the first liquid guiding member of the atomizer 10, that is, the sponge nickel 9, and is distributed to the second liquid guiding member 5 and the third liquid guiding member 6.
  • the pneumatic switch in the electronic circuit activates the electronic simulated smoke in response to the user's motion.
  • the atomizer 10 is energized, the liquid therein is gradually atomized by the atomizer 10, and then enters the user's mouth through the ventilation space therein.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 of the liquid storage device 28 is a single-use product.
  • the liquid storage chamber and the mouthpiece sleeve can be removed from the atomizer and discarded, and then replaced with a new integration.
  • the mouthpiece of the liquid storage chamber is sleeved on the atomizer, which is clean and easy to use.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage device of the present invention can all flow into the atomizer and is sufficiently distributed in the operation of the structure of the present invention and the use of a plurality of liquid guiding materials.
  • the heating element raw materials are saved and atomization efficiency is improved.
  • the heating element of the atomizer of the electronically simulated smoke of the present invention and other metal components are plated with gold or gold alloy, which can reduce the generation of harmful substances during heating and improve the heating and atomization efficiency, and is healthier and healthier for the human body.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cigarette électronique comprenant un filtre (20) et une tige (30) qui renferme une batterie et un circuit électronique. Le filtre (20) comprend un cylindre (25), un réservoir de liquide (28) et un atomiseur (10) qui est fixé avec le réservoir de liquide (28) dans le cylindre (25). L'atomiseur (10) comprend un boîtier (11) dans lequel est logé un élément chauffant (7) entouré par des éléments de guidage de liquide (5, 6, 9), un élément électrique servant à connecter l'élément chauffant (7) et une batterie. Dans le boîtier (11) est pratiqué un espace permettant de conserver l'air s'écoulant, la surface de l'élément chauffant (7) étant revêtue d'or ou d'un alliage d'or. Les éléments de guidage de liquide (5, 6, 9) comprennent, quant à eux, un alliage de nickel et leur surface est revêtue d'or ou d'une alliage d'or. L'élément chauffant (7) est formé d'un alliage de nickel, plaqué or ou avec alliage d'or. Grâce à cette cigarette électronique, on peut réduire la production de substances nocives lors du chauffage, augmenter la chaleur et améliorer l'efficacité d'atomisation.
PCT/CN2012/070716 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Élément chauffant utilisant l'atomisation, atomiseur et cigarette électronique WO2013110210A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201280000017.6A CN103596457A (zh) 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 用于雾化的加热元件、雾化器及电子仿真烟
PCT/CN2012/070716 WO2013110210A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Élément chauffant utilisant l'atomisation, atomiseur et cigarette électronique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2012/070716 WO2013110210A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Élément chauffant utilisant l'atomisation, atomiseur et cigarette électronique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013110210A1 true WO2013110210A1 (fr) 2013-08-01

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN103596457A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013110210A1 (fr)

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