WO2013102343A1 - 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 - Google Patents
挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013102343A1 WO2013102343A1 PCT/CN2012/078084 CN2012078084W WO2013102343A1 WO 2013102343 A1 WO2013102343 A1 WO 2013102343A1 CN 2012078084 W CN2012078084 W CN 2012078084W WO 2013102343 A1 WO2013102343 A1 WO 2013102343A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- boom
- point
- bucket
- hinged
- rocker
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/34—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/34—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
- E02F3/3405—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines and comprising an additional linkage mechanism
- E02F3/3408—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines and comprising an additional linkage mechanism of the parallelogram-type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/34—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
- E02F3/3405—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines and comprising an additional linkage mechanism
- E02F3/3411—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines and comprising an additional linkage mechanism of the Z-type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/38—Cantilever beams, i.e. booms;, e.g. manufacturing processes, forms, geometry or materials used for booms; Dipper-arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, forms, geometry or materials used for dipper-arms; Bucket-arms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H21/00—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
- F16H21/46—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides with movements in three dimensions
- F16H21/54—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides with movements in three dimensions for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a working device for a backhoe loader, and more particularly to a working device for a forward-rotating eight-link of a loading end of a backhoe loader, which belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery.
- the front and rear ends of the backhoe loader are the loading end and the excavation end respectively, and the same machine can realize the loading and excavating functions, so it is commonly called “two heads busy”.
- the current excavating loader In order to improve the lifting performance of the loading end, the current excavating loader generally adopts a forward-rotating eight-link or a forward-rotating six-link mechanism, and comprehensively considers the balance of the loading end lifting.
- Most manufacturers will choose a forward-rotating eight-link structure.
- the bucket cylinder, the bucket rocker and the bucket lever are hinged at the same point, but the three-bar hinged working device at the same point is equal in engine power.
- the digging force is relatively small.
- the size ratio of the rods of the working device of the forward eight-link structure and the position of the hinge point are different, so the unloading height and the unloading distance and the digging force are different.
- Object of the Invention In order to optimize the performance of a digging loader working end working device, obtain a reasonable unloading height and unloading distance, and obtain a larger loading end excavation force with the same engine output power, the present invention provides a A loading and unloading eight-link working device with a better loading performance with twelve optimized hinge points.
- a front-end eight-link working device for a loader of a backhoe loader including a front frame, a boom, a bucket cylinder, a boom cylinder, a swing rocker arm, a bucket pull rod, a boom pull rod, and a moving An arm rocker and a bucket;
- the frame is respectively hinged to the A point at one end of the boom, and is hinged to the C point at one end of the boom link, and is hinged to the E point at one end of the boom cylinder, and the other end of the boom and the bucket Hinged to point B, the other end of the boom link is hinged to the point D at one end of the boom, and the other end of the boom is hinged to the point F in the middle of the boom;
- the middle and the boom of the boom Hinged to point G, G point is located between two points A and F;
- the other end of the boom rocker is hinged to the H point at one end of the bucket cylinder, and the other end of the bucket cylinder is hinged to
- the other end of the swing rocker arm and the bucket are hinged at point J; the two ends of the bucket pull rod are respectively hinged to the swing arm and the boom at two points K and L, and the point is located between points I and J.
- connection of each hinge point is simplified into an eight-bar linkage mechanism: the connection between the hinge points A and B on the front frame constitutes a rod AB, and the connection between the hinge points C and D at both ends of the boom rod
- the line constitutes the rod two CD
- the connection between the two hinge points E and F on the boom cylinder constitutes the rod EF
- the hinge point between the two ends of the boom rocker 1 constitutes the rod EF
- the line between the H constitutes the rod four DH
- the connection between the hinge points H and I at both ends of the bucket cylinder constitutes the rod five HI
- the connection between the hinge points I and J at both ends of the bucket rocker arm constitutes the rod six IJ
- the hinge point at both ends of the bucket rod L
- the connection between the two constitutes the rod seven KL
- the connection of the two hinge points B and J on the bucket constitutes the rod eight BJ
- the rod one to the rod eight constitute a forward
- the double-plate structure of the bucket rod is respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the boom and the swing arm of the bucket.
- the forward-rotating eight-bar linkage mechanism enables the loading end working device to obtain a larger digging force under the same engine power, so that the distribution of the bridge load is more reasonable, and the work efficiency and operation are improved. Balance.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a piston rod of a boom cylinder and a rotary cylinder in a retracted position according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view showing the piston rod of the boom cylinder and the rotary cylinder of the present invention in an extended position.
- a loading end forward rotation eight-link working device of a backhoe loader includes a front frame 1, a boom 2, a rotary cylinder 3, a boom cylinder 4, a swing rocker arm 5, a bucket pull rod 6, a boom pull rod 7, a boom rocker 8 and a bucket 9; wherein: the frame 1 is hinged to the arm 2 end at A The point and the boom pull rod 7 are hinged at point C, and the end of the boom cylinder 4 is hinged at point E.
- the other end of the boom 2 is hinged to the bucket 9 at point B, and the other end of the boom rod 7 is
- the boom rocker 8 is hinged at point D, and the other end of the boom cylinder 4 is hinged to the point F of the middle of the boom 2; the middle of the boom rocker 8 and the boom 2 are hinged to the G point, G point Located between two points A and F; the other end of the boom rocker 8 is hinged to the H point at the end of the bucket cylinder 3, and the other end of the bucket cylinder 3 is hinged to the I point of the bucket rocker arm at point I.
- the other end of the bucket arm 5 is hinged to the point J at the point J; the two ends of the bucket rod 6 are respectively hinged to the swing arm 5 and the boom 2 at two points K and L, and the points are located at I, J.
- the point L is located between the points F and B; the double-plate structure is located on the inner and outer sides of the boom 2 and the swing arm 5 respectively; the connection of each hinge point is simplified into an eight-bar linkage mechanism:
- the connection between the hinge points A and B on the front frame 1 constitutes a rod AB, and the connection between the hinge points C and D at both ends of the boom rod 7 constitutes the rod 2 CD, and the two hinge points on the boom cylinder 4
- the connection between E and F constitutes the rod EF, and the connection between the hinge points D and H at both ends of the boom rocker 8 constitutes a rod DH, and the connection between the hinge points H and I at both ends of the bucket cylinder 3
- the line constitutes the rod HI, between the hinge points I and J at both
- the forward-rotating eight-bar linkage mechanism enables the loading-end working device to obtain a larger digging force under the same engine power, which makes the bridge load distribution of the whole machine more reasonable, and improves work efficiency and work balance.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2014126243/03A RU2570871C1 (ru) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-03 | Рабочий орган переднего восьмизвенного механизма для погрузочной стороны экскаваторной погрузочной машины |
EP12864515.7A EP2775039A4 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-03 | CONTROL DEVICE WITH EIGHT ROTATION LINKS BEFORE THE LOADING END OF A LOADER EXCAVATOR |
BR112014014510A BR112014014510A2 (pt) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-03 | dispositivo de trabalho de conexão de oito barras de avanço para extremidade de carregamento de um carregador de estrutura |
US14/367,189 US9091043B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-03 | Forward eight-bar linkage working device for loading end of a backhoe loader |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100008396A CN102518155A (zh) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 |
CN201210000839.6 | 2012-01-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013102343A1 true WO2013102343A1 (zh) | 2013-07-11 |
Family
ID=46289199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2012/078084 WO2013102343A1 (zh) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-03 | 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9091043B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2775039A4 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102518155A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112014014510A2 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2570871C1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013102343A1 (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103726531A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | 一种高灵活度十一杆两自由度机械式装载机构 |
CN103726524A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | 一种大刚度多连杆可控机械式装载机构 |
CN104294867A (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-21 | 广西大学 | 一种多自由度可控连杆装载机构 |
CN104532887A (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 广西大学 | 一种多自由度可控连杆移动式装载机构 |
US10738863B2 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2020-08-11 | Resit SOYLU | Mechanical force generator and related kinematic chains |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102518155A (zh) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 |
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JPH09217375A (ja) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-19 | Komatsu Zenoah Co | パワーショベルの作業機取付構造 |
GB2353270A (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-02-21 | Caterpillar Inc | Linkage arrangement for a work machine |
CN2559619Y (zh) * | 2002-08-20 | 2003-07-09 | 徐州装载机厂 | 装载机正转八连杆工作机构 |
CN201687020U (zh) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-12-29 | 厦门厦工机械股份有限公司 | 装载机正转八连杆工作装置机构 |
CN102518155A (zh) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 |
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CN201843153U (zh) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-05-25 | 斗山工程机械(山东)有限公司 | 一种装载机及其工作机构 |
CN202416402U (zh) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-05 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-01-04 CN CN2012100008396A patent/CN102518155A/zh active Pending
- 2012-07-03 BR BR112014014510A patent/BR112014014510A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-07-03 US US14/367,189 patent/US9091043B2/en active Active
- 2012-07-03 EP EP12864515.7A patent/EP2775039A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-03 RU RU2014126243/03A patent/RU2570871C1/ru active
- 2012-07-03 WO PCT/CN2012/078084 patent/WO2013102343A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
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JPH09217375A (ja) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-19 | Komatsu Zenoah Co | パワーショベルの作業機取付構造 |
GB2353270A (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-02-21 | Caterpillar Inc | Linkage arrangement for a work machine |
CN2559619Y (zh) * | 2002-08-20 | 2003-07-09 | 徐州装载机厂 | 装载机正转八连杆工作机构 |
CN201687020U (zh) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-12-29 | 厦门厦工机械股份有限公司 | 装载机正转八连杆工作装置机构 |
CN102518155A (zh) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | 挖掘装载机装载端正转八连杆工作装置 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10738863B2 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2020-08-11 | Resit SOYLU | Mechanical force generator and related kinematic chains |
CN103726531A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | 一种高灵活度十一杆两自由度机械式装载机构 |
CN103726524A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | 一种大刚度多连杆可控机械式装载机构 |
CN104294867A (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-21 | 广西大学 | 一种多自由度可控连杆装载机构 |
CN104532887A (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 广西大学 | 一种多自由度可控连杆移动式装载机构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140341689A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
CN102518155A (zh) | 2012-06-27 |
RU2570871C1 (ru) | 2015-12-10 |
EP2775039A4 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
US9091043B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 |
EP2775039A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 |
BR112014014510A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
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