WO2013073913A1 - 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치 - Google Patents
광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013073913A1 WO2013073913A1 PCT/KR2012/009769 KR2012009769W WO2013073913A1 WO 2013073913 A1 WO2013073913 A1 WO 2013073913A1 KR 2012009769 W KR2012009769 W KR 2012009769W WO 2013073913 A1 WO2013073913 A1 WO 2013073913A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- medical mask
- diameter
- mask device
- laser
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0616—Skin treatment other than tanning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/203—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser applying laser energy to the outside of the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0625—Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00452—Skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
- A61B2018/2244—Features of optical fibre cables, e.g. claddings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/063—Radiation therapy using light comprising light transmitting means, e.g. optical fibres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
- A61N2005/0645—Applicators worn by the patient
- A61N2005/0647—Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/067—Radiation therapy using light using laser light
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medical mask device using an optical fiber, and more particularly to a medical mask device using an optical fiber for facilitating the irradiation of a laser to the treatment area of the face.
- an optical fiber is an optical fiber in which the light passing through the central glass is totally reflected using a glass having a high refractive index at the center and a glass having a low refractive index at the outside.
- Such an optical fiber has the advantage of low energy loss, low loss rate of data transmitted and received, and little influence from outside.
- the optical fiber has been applied to various fields, in particular, the laser device using the optical fiber has been used for various purposes in various fields such as industrial, medical, communication, military, measurement, as well as display.
- the scope of application of laser application technology in the medical field such as ophthalmic, dental, surgical surgery, skin treatment is increasing.
- the laser irradiation using the optical fiber has the maximum volume compared to the surface area of the laser oscillation rod, so that the laser oscillation is stably performed, thereby minimizing the reduction of laser oscillation efficiency due to thermal damage. There is this.
- the conventional laser device (hereinafter referred to as 'medical laser device') applied to the medical field irradiates the skin with a fine laser wavelength of 400 ⁇ 900nm, the irradiated laser wavelength penetrates deep into the skin to activate the skin cells, It is used to improve skin beauty by promoting blood circulation.
- the medical laser device needs to ensure low power and thermoelectric stability, there is an instability in the energy conversion efficiency of the optical fiber laser due to the use of the laser oscillation optical fiber, and its use is due to the photo-darkening phenomenon caused by the electron excitation. This is limited and requires additional equipment.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional cosmetic mask, as shown in FIG. 1, a cosmetic mask constitutes a mask body 10 having a fabric shape including an optical fiber 11 to which a plurality of laser light sources 20 are connected.
- the light source 20 used here uses a medical laser module and uses a large diameter optical fiber of 200-800 micrometers rather than a communication optical fiber (usually around 125 micrometers) (it aims at securing output).
- a separate switching means is employed to control the light output of the end of the optical fiber 11.
- the separate provision of the switching means in the conventional medical laser module has a problem that it becomes difficult to miniaturize the device and increase the manufacturing cost by occupying a relatively large area of the volume of the device.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is possible to micro-irradiate to the treatment site, and the medical mask device using the optical fiber that can selectively control the laser treatment to the local treatment site with a simplified structure It aims to provide.
- a medical mask device using an optical fiber for stimulating blood circulation of the skin by activating skin cells by irradiating a fine laser beam to the skin a laser having a predetermined wavelength band
- a laser light source generator for generating and supplying A plurality of optical fibers classified by the laser light source generator; And a mask body having a predetermined area to cover a portion of the face and exposing a portion of the ends of the optical fiber over the entire cover portion, wherein an output of the optical fiber is coated with an electro-optic material to provide an external electrical signal.
- the output terminal of the optical fiber is formed smaller than the diameter of the input terminal connected to the laser light source generator provides a medical mask device using the optical fiber capable of microirradiation.
- the optical fiber is divided into a core and a cladding, and when the diameter of the input end of the core is 550 ⁇ 55 ⁇ m, the diameter of the output end of the core is provided in a tapered form at 70 ⁇ 5 ⁇ m, and the When the diameter is 600 ⁇ 60 ⁇ m, the diameter of the output end of the clanding may be provided in a tapered form at 80 ⁇ 10 ⁇ m.
- the electro-optic material may be any one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, copper, and silver.
- optical fiber connector for fixing the optical fiber to the mask body, wherein the optical fiber connector may have different diameters of through holes therein to pass through the input terminal and the output terminal of the optical fiber having different diameters.
- the optical fiber connector may include a first through hole in which the input end of the optical fiber is inserted into a distal end, a second through hole into which the output end of the optical fiber is inserted into a distal end thereof, and a taper connecting the first through hole and the second through hole. It may consist of an intermediate connection with a true inner diameter.
- a plurality of entities may be grouped to form a plurality of channels, and the irradiation of the optical fiber may be individually controlled by giving the electric signal to the channel.
- the mask body includes a first cover part and a second cover part respectively formed at both sides through a connecting part in the middle, and a plurality of exposures at which the output ends of the optical fibers are exposed inside the first cover part and the second cover part.
- the first irradiation area and the second irradiation area where the ball is formed by a predetermined area may be formed.
- the output portion of the conventional large-diameter optical fiber can be tapered to finely irradiate the skin, thereby improving the efficiency of the procedure, and coating each channel by coating an electro-optic material at the end of the optical fiber.
- 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional cosmetic mask
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a mask body of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an inner portion of a mask body of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a view showing an optical fiber of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an optical fiber of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing an optical fiber connector of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of a mask body of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 5 is a block diagram illustrating an inner portion of a mask body of a medical mask apparatus using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a state diagram of a medical mask apparatus using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the medical mask device of the present invention includes a mask body 100 connected to the laser light source generator 200 by optical cables L1 and L2.
- the laser light source generator 200 may ensure a constant light output by applying a conventional solid state laser module or a semiconductor laser module.
- the optical cable (L1, L2) connected to the laser light source generator 200 is a large diameter optical fiber of 200 ⁇ 800 ⁇ m is applied to secure a constant light output.
- the mask body 100 may be provided in a form in which the first cover part 110 and the second cover part 120 are connected to each other via the connection part 150 in the middle. Accordingly, the user's face (both cheeks) can be easily covered and used (see FIG. 5).
- the entire surfaces of the cover parts 110 and 120 are inserted such that output ends of the plurality of optical fibers 300 branched from the optical cables L1 and L2 are distributed in an exposed form.
- the irradiation areas 110a and 120a having a plurality of exposure holes h1 and h2 are formed in the eyepiece area of the mask body 100, and the exposure holes h1 and h2 are respectively formed in the eyepiece area of the mask body 100.
- the output terminal of the optical fiber 300 is provided in an exposed state. This enables extensive laser irradiation of the localized facial area.
- optical fiber 300 is applied to the medical mask device of the present invention is configured to taper the output end to enable fine irradiation to the skin will be described in detail.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing an optical fiber of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 7 is a block diagram showing an optical fiber of a medical mask device using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the end of the optical fiber 300 is applied to the mask device of the present invention is tapered (tapering) is easy to fine processing.
- the output end of the conventional large diameter (200 ⁇ 800 ⁇ m) of the optical end by tapering through the heat processing can be provided in the form of the output end is thin. That is, the optical fiber 300 is typically composed of a core 310 and the cladding 320, in the present invention by heat processing the optical fiber 300, the diameter of the input terminal (B) of the core 310 is 550 ⁇ 55 When the diameter of the core 310, the output end A of the core 310 is processed to a tapered form of 70 ⁇ 5 ⁇ m, and the diameter of the input terminal B of the clanding 320 is 600 ⁇ 60 ⁇ m, The diameter of the output terminal A of the clanding 320 can be processed to a tapered form of 80 ⁇ 10 ⁇ m. Accordingly, a tapered portion C may be formed between the output terminal A and the input terminal B.
- the light source emitted from the high power laser light source generator 20 is focused to the output terminal A of the plurality of strands of tapered optical fiber 300 to be easily penetrated into the skin tissue.
- the light emitted from the optical cables (L1, L2) of the laser light source generator 200 is irradiated (branched through the splitter in the light source generator) to each of the optical fiber 300, and in some cases only localized skin The case occurs.
- the present invention employs a method of controlling the light output by coating an electro-optic material at the output terminal A of the optical fiber 300.
- the electro-optical material is a material such as Au, Ag, Cu, these electro-optical material may be configured to vary the absorption of light depending on the wavelength.
- the electro-optic material uses the properties of the electro-optic material (light absorption characteristics) and transmits a beam of a specific laser wavelength in a general situation. However, when an electric signal is applied from the outside, the light absorption wavelength band is changed to absorb the laser wavelength beam. It uses the principle of blocking (light absorption).
- the electro-optic material is coated on the optical fiber 300 to enable local control of the optical fiber 300 distributed throughout the mask body 100 (that is, to block laser irradiation to a predetermined area).
- each of the optical fibers 300 is grouped to form a plurality of channels, and by giving an electric signal to these channels, individual control (control for each group) may be performed.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an optical fiber connector of a medical mask apparatus using an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention, and includes an optical fiber connector 400 for fixing the optical fiber 300 to the mask body 100 as shown in FIG. 8.
- the optical fiber connector 400 has an output terminal of the optical fiber 300 through a plurality of exposure holes h1 and h2 formed in the irradiation areas 110a and 120a of the first cover part 110 and the second cover part 120.
- the optical fiber 300 is fixed to the inside of the mask body 100 so that the optical fiber 300 can be exposed to serve to pull the optical fiber 300 through the exposed holes h1 and h2.
- the optical fiber connector 400 may be applied in the form of an SMA (SubMiniature) connector, which is conventionally applied to effectively attract the light source of a high power laser module into the optical fiber 300.
- SMA SubMiniature
- the optical fiber connector 400 applied to the present invention takes the form of an SMA connector and has internal through holes 430 and 450 to penetrate the input end B and the output end A of the optical fiber 300 having different diameters.
- 430 and 450 are formed by different diameters.
- the optical fiber connector 400 having the output part 420 through which the input part 410 and the tapered output end A pass through for input of the input end of the optical fiber 300 having a large diameter (200 to 800 ⁇ m) is formed.
- the optical fibers 300 having different diameters can be easily drawn out to the mask body 100 in a fixed state.
- an intermediate connection part 460 may be formed between the input part 410 and the output part 420 in which the taper part C of the optical fiber 300 is located.
- the present invention can process the tapered output end of the optical fiber 300, which attracts the light source output from the laser light source generator 200, to focus and irradiate it to the end, so that fine laser irradiation is possible on the skin. Can improve the efficiency.
- the present invention is to coat the electro-optic material on the output terminal of the optical fiber 300 to control the laser irradiation for each channel to enable selective treatment for the local, while simplifying the device and lower the manufacturing cost.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 미세 레이저 빔을 피부로 조사하여 피부 세포를 활성화시켜 피부의 혈액순환을 촉진시키는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치로서,일정 파장 대역의 레이저를 생성하여 공급하는 레이저 광원 발생기;상기 레이저 광원 발생기에서 분류된 복수 개의 광섬유; 및안면의 일부를 덮도록 일정면적을 가진 커버부가 형성되고 상기 커버부의 전체에 걸쳐 상기 광섬유의 말단의 일부가 노출된 마스크 본체를 포함하고,상기 광섬유의 출력단에는 전기 광학재가 코팅되어 외부의 전기신호에 의해 출력 제어가 가능하고,상기 광섬유의 출력단은 상기 레이저 광원 발생기에 연결된 입력단의 지름보다 작게 형성되어 미세조사가 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광섬유는 코어와 클랜딩으로 구분되며,상기 코어의 입력단의 지름이 550±55㎛일 때, 상기 코어의 출력단의 지름은 70±5㎛으로 테이퍼진 형태로 제공되고,상기 클랜딩의 입력단의 지름이 600±60㎛일 때, 상기 클랜딩의 출력단의 지름은 80±10㎛로 테이퍼진 형태로 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 전기 광학재는 알루미늄, 구리, 및 은으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,상기 광섬유를 상기 마스크 본체에 고정하는 광섬유 커넥터를 포함하며,상기 광섬유 커넥터는 지름이 서로 다른 상기 광섬유의 상기 입력단과 상기 출력단을 관통하기 위해 내부의 관통공의 직경이 서로 다르게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 광섬유 커넥터는,선단에 상기 광섬유의 상기 입력단이 삽입되는 제1 관통공,말단에 상기 광섬유의 상기 출력단이 삽입되는 제2 관통공, 및상기 제1 관통공과 상기 제2 관통공을 연결하며 테이퍼진 내경을 갖는 중간 연결부로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 광섬유는 복수의 개체가 각각 그룹화되어 다수의 채널을 형성하고, 상기 채널에 상기 전기신호를 주어 상기 광섬유의 조사를 그룹별로 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 마스크 본체는,중간에 연결부를 매개로 양측으로 각각 형성된 제1 커버부와 제2 커버부로 구성되며,상기 제1 커버부와 상기 제2 커버부의 내측에는 상기 광섬유의 상기 출력단이 노출되는 다수의 노출공이 일정면적만큼 형성된 제1 조사영역과 제2 조사영역이 형성된 것 특징으로 하는 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/358,598 US9352169B2 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-16 | Medical mask device which uses optical fibers |
JP2014540970A JP5972989B2 (ja) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-16 | 光ファイバを用いた医療用マスク装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2011-0120748 | 2011-11-18 | ||
KR1020110120748A KR101366753B1 (ko) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치 |
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WO2013073913A1 true WO2013073913A1 (ko) | 2013-05-23 |
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PCT/KR2012/009769 WO2013073913A1 (ko) | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-16 | 광섬유를 이용한 의료용 마스크 장치 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9352169B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5972989B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101366753B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013073913A1 (ko) |
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CN105268118A (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-27 | 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 | 一种便携式弱激光理疗服 |
CN110114116A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-08-09 | 夏普株式会社 | 光照射器以及光遮蔽构件 |
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US10589120B1 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2020-03-17 | Gary John Bellinger | High-intensity laser therapy method and apparatus |
CN203736720U (zh) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-07-30 | 上海边光实业有限公司 | 一种新型led面膜 |
US20190083809A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-21 | Z2020, Llc | Componentry and devices for light therapy delivery and methods related thereto |
CN118284833A (zh) * | 2021-12-02 | 2024-07-02 | 古河电气工业株式会社 | 光扩散装置 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2015502195A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
US9352169B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
KR20130055157A (ko) | 2013-05-28 |
JP5972989B2 (ja) | 2016-08-17 |
KR101366753B1 (ko) | 2014-02-27 |
US20140379053A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 |
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