WO2013065974A1 - Wireless driving system for a small vessel - Google Patents

Wireless driving system for a small vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013065974A1
WO2013065974A1 PCT/KR2012/008520 KR2012008520W WO2013065974A1 WO 2013065974 A1 WO2013065974 A1 WO 2013065974A1 KR 2012008520 W KR2012008520 W KR 2012008520W WO 2013065974 A1 WO2013065974 A1 WO 2013065974A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lever
clutch
unit
acceleration
driving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/008520
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정원호
Original Assignee
주식회사 관우
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2013065974A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013065974A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/22Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the propulsion power units being controlled from exterior of engine room, e.g. from navigation bridge; Arrangements of order telegraphs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/02Initiating means for steering, for slowing down, otherwise than by use of propulsive elements, or for dynamic anchoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B9/00Order telegraph apparatus, i.e. means for transmitting one of a finite number of different orders at the discretion of the user, e.g. bridge to engine room orders in ships
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2035/006Unmanned surface vessels, e.g. remotely controlled
    • B63B2035/008Unmanned surface vessels, e.g. remotely controlled remotely controlled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/02Initiating means for steering, for slowing down, otherwise than by use of propulsive elements, or for dynamic anchoring
    • B63H2025/028Initiating means for steering, for slowing down, otherwise than by use of propulsive elements, or for dynamic anchoring using remote control means, e.g. wireless control; Equipment or accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a navigation system of a ship, and more particularly, a clutch lever operating part including a driving motor and a rotating motion part for transmitting rotational force of the driving motor and a left and right motion part engaged with an end of the rotating motion part, and a driving motor. And an acceleration lever operating portion including a rotational movement portion for transmitting the rotational force of the driving motor and a left and right movement portion engaged with an end portion of the rotational movement portion, and a control board portion for controlling the clutch lever operation portion and the acceleration lever operation portion, respectively.
  • a drive unit A wireless remote controller provided with a plurality of buttons for transmitting a control signal to a control board of the operation lever driving device;
  • An operation lever provided with a clutch lever and an acceleration lever to adjust power of the ship engine; One end is connected to the left and right movement of the clutch lever operating portion and the other end is composed of a clutch cable connected to the clutch lever, one end is connected to the left and right movement of the acceleration lever operating portion and the other end is an acceleration cable connected to the acceleration lever, A cable for operating the clutch lever and the acceleration lever of the operation lever in accordance with the operation of the operation lever drive device; It relates to a radio navigation system of a small ship comprising.
  • small fishing boats operate their fishing vessels in the steering room, requiring an assistant at the bow or the stern when docking the fishing boats in the port or withdrawing the boats from the dock. This is because the lower part of the bow or the stern is not seen in the steering room, and the fishing boat is not easily accelerated and braked unlike the automobile, and thus it is very difficult to drive alone in the steering room, and there is a risk of collision or damage.
  • the cables used typically consist of wires of some thickness, which are not easy to move to any place on the ship with the remote control device in view of maintaining a constant stiffness. Contrary to original intent, activity radius is limited.
  • the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to operate the ship by manual operation in the absence of the operation, when operating the ship alone, while operating at the same time operating
  • the present invention provides a system capable of automatically operating a vessel wirelessly.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a system that can control the operation of the vessel without disturbing the operation even if the operation in any position of the vessel.
  • a clutch lever operating portion including a rotary movement portion for transmitting a constant rotational force through the drive motor unit and a translational movement portion engaged with the end of the rotary movement portion rotation portion, and constant through the drive motor portion
  • An operation lever driving device including an acceleration lever operating portion including a rotational movement portion for transmitting rotational force and a translational movement portion engaged with an end portion of the rotary movement portion, and a control board portion for controlling the clutch lever operation portion and the acceleration lever operation portion, respectively;
  • a wireless remote controller provided with a plurality of buttons for transmitting a control signal to a control board of the operation lever driving device;
  • An operation lever provided with a clutch lever and an acceleration lever to adjust power of the ship engine; One end is connected to the translational movement portion of the clutch lever operating portion and the other end is composed of a clutch cable connected to the clutch lever, one end is connected to the translational movement portion of the acceleration lever operating portion and the other end is formed of an acceleration cable connected to the acceleration lever, A cable for operating the clutch lever and the acceleration
  • the clutch lever operating portion and the operating lever operating portion are disposed to be symmetrically positioned with respect to the case center of the operating lever driving device.
  • each of the clutch lever operating portion and the acceleration lever operating portion preferably comprises a driving motor portion, a driving plate portion axially connected to the driving motor portion, and a rotating portion axially connected to the driving plate portion.
  • a rack portion is provided at an end of the rotational movement portion of each of the clutch lever operating portion and the acceleration lever operating portion
  • the pinion portion is provided at the translational movement portion of each of the clutch lever operating portion and the acceleration lever operating portion to be engaged with the rack portion.
  • the pinion portion of the clutch lever operating portion includes a translation rod into which the clutch cable end is inserted and fixed, and a pinion gear formed on an upper surface of the translation rod and engaged with a rack gear of the rack portion. It is preferably made of a translation rod that is inserted and fixed and a pinion gear that is formed on the translation rod upper surface and meshes with the rack gear of the rack.
  • An annular metal plate part is provided on one surface of each of the driving plate parts, and an annular electromagnet part is fixedly installed at one end portion of the rotating part facing the metal plate part.
  • each of the driving plate portion is provided with a plurality of projections are formed with a plurality of longitudinal grooves, one side end of each of the rotating portion is provided with a plurality of coupling projections for coupling with the vertical grooves of each of the projection ends It is preferable.
  • Each protruding end is provided with an insertion end, and a groove into which the respective insertion end is inserted in the axial direction is formed in the center of the rotating part provided with each of the engaging projections, and each recess has a restoring force in contact with the insertion end. It is preferred that the elastic means for providing the interposition is provided.
  • the present invention allows the fisherman to perform the operation alone and the operation of the vessel at the same time in that the remote control can be appropriately controlled by the remote control lever mounted on the steering chamber of the vessel.
  • the present invention does not obstruct the operating space due to the cable in that it does not need to connect the remote control and the control lever drive device with each other, the operator can freely control the operation and vessel operation at any position of the vessel This is expected.
  • the present invention can control the operation of the ship wirelessly or remotely control the operation of the ship by manually operating the control lever via a remote control, the advantage of being able to properly select the navigation method of the vessel according to the situation There is this.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a ship wireless navigation system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a control lever driving device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a clutch lever operating unit and an acceleration lever operating unit in the control lever driving device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed configuration of the drive plate end and the rotating end in accordance with the present invention.
  • 5 and 6 are a coupling relationship between the driving plate end and the rotating end in accordance with the present invention.
  • the present invention basically includes an operation lever 10, an operation lever driving device 20, a cable 40, and a wireless remote controller ( 50).
  • the operation lever 10 is a part for manipulating the ship operation by adjusting the power and rudder of the ship engine not shown, and is connected to the rudder device of the ship to control the forward, neutral, and reverse of the ship and the left and right directions of the ship, respectively.
  • the clutch lever 120 for controlling the, and the acceleration lever 160 is connected to the engine of the ship to control the operating speed of the ship.
  • the manipulation lever 10 is typically mounted in a steering chamber.
  • Reference numerals 110 and 150 each refer to a rudder control cable and a speed control cable.
  • the operation lever driving device 20 is a driving device connected to the operation lever 10 and the cable 40 to operate the clutch lever 120 and the acceleration lever 160 of the operation lever 10.
  • the clutch lever operating portion (23), the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 embedded in the case 22, and the transmission signal from the wireless remote controller 50 are received.
  • Each of the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 may include a rotary motion portion for transmitting a rotational force generated by a drive motor, and a rotational motion transmitted from the rotational motion portion to a translational motion, thereby converting the cable 40. It is characterized by including a translational unit 270, 370 to operate.
  • each of the rotary motion parts includes driving motor parts 220 and 320, driving plate parts 230 and 330 axially connected to the driving motor parts 220 and 320, and the driving plate part ( It is preferable to include a rotating part (260, 360) that is axially connected to 230, 330.
  • each of the translational units 270 and 370 includes a pinion unit.
  • Each of the driving motor units 220 and 320 generates a rotational force according to a control signal input by the control board unit 26 according to a signal transmitted from the wireless remote controller 50, and includes driving motors 222 and 322. And drive shafts 224 and 324 connected to the respective drive motors 222 and 322.
  • Each of the driving plate parts 230 and 330 is connected to the driving motor parts 220 and 320 to transmit the rotational force generated by the driving motor, and the connecting shafts 234 and 334 and the connecting shafts 234 and It is preferable that the contact plates 232 and 332 be integral with the 334.
  • the connecting shafts 234 and 334 are coupled to the driving shafts 224 and 324 of the driving motor unit, and the connecting shafts are provided with central grooves 235 and 335 in the longitudinal direction for coupling with the driving shafts. do. It is preferable that the outer shape of each of the center grooves and the driving shafts is formed in the same shape so as to rotate together in a state where they are coupled to each other, such as an ellipse and a polygon.
  • Unexplained reference numerals 239 and 339 are driving plate part fixing parts, respectively.
  • Each of the rotating parts 260 and 360 transmits the rotational force transmitted axially connected to each of the driving plate parts 230 and 330 to the translational motion parts 270 and 370, each one end of each of the contact plates 232. , 332 is connected to the other end of the shaft and each of the other end is characterized in that it comprises a rotating shaft (262, 362) provided with a rack portion (264, 364).
  • Each rack unit 264 and 364 is provided with rack gears 265 and 365.
  • the present invention in connecting the shaft between each of the driving plate and the rotating part, a plurality of on one surface of the center portion of the driving plate 230, 330, more specifically the contact plate (232, 332) Protruding ends 236 and 336 in which two longitudinal grooves 237 and 337 are formed, and a plurality of coupling protrusions 267 and 367 are formed at one end of the rotation shafts 262 and 362 of the respective rotating parts 260 and 360.
  • each of the vertical grooves (237, 337) and the engaging projections (267, 367) are coupled to each other.
  • each driving plate and the rotating part can maintain a close coupling, and thus, the rotational force can be transmitted to the translational part more completely.
  • Reference numerals 269 and 369 each refer to a pivot shaft fixing part.
  • the present invention is provided with annular metal plate portions 240 and 340 around one surface of each of the driving plate portions 230 and 330, and more specifically, around each protruding end 236 and 336, as disclosed in FIG. 4.
  • One end of each of the rotating parts 260 and 360 facing the metal plate parts 240 and 340 is not excluded from the case where the annular electromagnet parts 250 and 350 are provided.
  • holes are formed in the center of the electromagnet parts 250 and 350 so that the pivot shafts 262 and 362 can be inserted therethrough.
  • 369 is preferably fixed to one side using a separate fastening bolt (not shown).
  • Each of the metal plate parts 240 and 340 may be fixedly coupled to each of the contact plates 232 and 332 by fastening bolts (not shown).
  • each driving plate is configured to be moved by a predetermined distance between one surface of each electromagnet portion to be fixedly coupled and the drive shaft of each driving motor. That is, in coupling the connecting shafts 234 and 334 of each driving plate part to each of the driving shafts 224 and 324 of the driving motor part, the total length of each driving plate part including the metal plate part is defined on one surface of each electromagnet part and each driving motor. It is formed smaller than the distance between the upper end, the length of each drive shaft is formed smaller than the depth of each center groove (see ⁇ l in Figure 4), so that each drive plate is configured to move by a certain distance in the state connected to each drive shaft. . This is part of the configuration for controlling the shaft connection between each drive plate portion and the rotating portion.
  • each of the protruding end (236, 336) is provided with insertion end (238, 338), each of the engaging projections (267, 367)
  • Grooves 266 and 366 in which the respective insertion ends 238 and 338 are inserted in the axial direction are formed in the centers of the respective rotating parts 260 and 360 provided with the insertion parts in the grooves 266 and 366.
  • the elastic means 268 and 368 are provided to provide restoring force in contact with the ends 238 and 338.
  • the elastic means pushes the insertion end with a constant force in the state in which the electromagnet portion is not operated, and the driving plate portion and the rotating portion are kept separated from each other due to this operation. That is, the coupling protrusion of the longitudinal groove of the protruding end and the rotational shaft is released by the elastic means so that the shaft connection between the driving plate portion and the rotational portion is broken. If the current is applied to the electromagnet portion, the electromagnet pulls the metal plate, and the longitudinal groove of the protruding end and the coupling protrusion of the rotation shaft are coupled to connect the shaft of the driving plate portion and the rotation portion, and the elastic means is compressed in this process. For proper interaction between the electromagnet portion and the elastic means, it will be desirable for the attraction force by the electromagnet to act slightly larger than the repulsive force (the pushing force) of the elastic means.
  • the pinion portion of each of the translation parts 270 and 370 includes translation bars 272 and 372, and the rack gears 265 and 365 of the rack parts 264 and 364 on the upper surfaces of the translation bars 272 and 372. Pinion gears 276 and 376 are engaged. The rotational force transmitted to the rack parts 264 and 364 is converted into the translational motion by the pinion gears 276 and 376 so that the translation rods 272 and 372 reciprocate, whereby the cable 40 connected to each translation rod is Reciprocating.
  • Reference numerals 279 and 379, respectively, are translation rod fixing portions.
  • each of the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the operating lever operating portion 24 may be installed at any position inside the case 22, the present invention is a drawing
  • a configuration is provided which is installed in a point symmetrical position with respect to the central portion of the simple case 22.
  • the clutch cable 420 and the acceleration cable 460 inserted into the control lever drive device 20 are provided in the control lever drive device.
  • the control board unit 26 is a part for receiving a control signal transmitted from the wireless remote controller 50 and controlling each of the clutch lever operating unit 23 and the acceleration lever operating unit 24 based on this.
  • the configuration of the control board unit for performing such a function is well known in the art, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the cable 40 is a portion for transmitting the power generated from the control lever driving device 20 to the control lever 10 to operate the clutch lever 120 or the acceleration lever 160, one end of the clutch lever operating portion ( 23 is connected to the translation unit 270 and the other end of the clutch cable 420 is connected to the clutch lever 120, one end is connected to the translation unit 370 of the acceleration lever operating unit 24 and the other end is the acceleration lever It consists of an acceleration cable 460 connected with 160.
  • each of the translation rods 272 and 372 is formed with a through hole (not shown), through which the ends of each cable 420 and 460 can be inserted and fixed.
  • the wireless remote controller 50 is a portion for wirelessly transmitting a control signal to the control board unit 26, and a plurality of such as the power button unit 520, clutch lever control button unit 540, acceleration lever control button unit 560. Button portions and a wireless transmitting portion (not shown) are provided.
  • the wireless remote controller may further include a start button for operating or stopping the engine of the ship. The start button may be added to the power button unit 520 or may be configured as a separate button unit.
  • the power button unit 520 operates a button for starting the operation of the operation lever driving device 20 or any one of the buttons selected from the clutch lever control button unit 540 or the accelerator lever control button unit 560. Otherwise, the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 of the operation lever driving device 20 will not operate.
  • buttons selected from the clutch lever control button part 540 or the acceleration lever control button part 560 must be operated, and the control board part 26 operates the electromagnet parts 250 and 350 to drive the driving plate part.
  • the shafts 230 and 330 and the rotating units 260 and 360 are axially connected, and thus the rotational force by the driving motor is transmitted to the translation unit.
  • the operator operates the vessel while manually operating the operation lever 10 in the steering room, approaches the operating area, and then presses the power button unit 520 of the wireless remote controller 50 to supply power to the operation lever drive device 20. Is authorized. Even when power is applied to the operation lever drive device 20 by the operation of the power button unit 520, the insertion ends 238 and 338 of each drive plate portion are driven by the resilient means 268 and 368. The continuous grooves 237 and 337 of the protruding end and the engaging projections 267 and 367 of the rotation shaft are continuously released (see FIG. 5). That is, the vessel can be operated by operating the manipulation lever 10 manually.
  • the operator carries the radio remote controller 50, and moves to any position of the ship, prepares for operation, and is in preparation for operation or when it is necessary to move the vessel in a specific direction while operating.
  • One of the buttons selected from the clutch lever control button unit 540 or the acceleration lever control button unit 560 of the wireless remote controller 50 is operated.
  • the operation signal is wirelessly transmitted to the control board unit 26, and the control board unit 26 supplies power to any one of the electromagnets 252 and 352 according to the received signal.
  • the drive motor is rotated in any specific direction selected from the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the rotational force by the drive motor through the drive plate through the drive shaft, the rotating part It is transmitted to the rack unit, the translation unit converts the rotational force of the rack unit to the translational movement and transmits to the translation rod.
  • the clutch cable or acceleration cable coupled to the translation rod is advanced or retracted by a certain distance, and the movement of the cable causes the lever of the operation lever 10 to be operated in a specific direction.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a process in which the rack unit 264 operates according to the operation of the clutch lever operating unit 23, and accordingly, the clutch cable 420 is pulled.
  • (C) to (c) each shows a process in which the rack unit 364 operates according to the operation of the accelerator lever operating unit 24, and accordingly, the acceleration cable 460 is pulled.
  • To restore each cable to its original position simply operate the other buttons on the wireless remote control so that each rack unit rotates in the opposite direction to the drawing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for driving a vessel, and particularly to a wireless driving system for a small vessel comprising: a control lever driving apparatus; a wireless remote controller including a plurality of buttons for transmitting a control signal to the control board unit of the control lever driving apparatus; control levers, including a clutch lever and an accelerator lever, for controlling the power from the engine of the vessel; and cables. The control lever driving apparatus comprises: a clutch lever actuator including a drive motor, a rotating portion for transmitting the rotational force from the drive motor, and a laterally moving portion engaged through teeth to one end of the rotating portion; an accelerator lever actuator including a drive motor, a rotating portion for transmitting the rotational force from the drive motor, and a laterally moving portion engaged through teeth to one end of the rotating portion; and a control lever driving device including the control board unit which controls both the clutch lever actuator and the accelerator lever actuator. The cables comprise: a clutch cable having one end connected to the laterally moving portion of the clutch lever actuator and the other end connected to the clutch lever; and an accelerator cable having one end connected to the laterally moving portion of the accelerator lever actuator and the other end connected to the accelerator lever, wherein the cables actuate the clutch lever and the accelerator lever of the control levers according to the operation of the control lever driving apparatus.

Description

소형 선박의 무선 운항 시스템Wireless ship navigation system
본 발명은 선박의 운항 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 구동 모터와 상기 구동 모터의 회전력을 전달하는 회동 운동부와 상기 회전 운동부의 단부와 치합되는 좌우 운동부를 포함하는 클러치 레버 작동부와, 구동 모터와 상기 구동 모터의 회전력을 전달하는 회동 운동부와 상기 회전 운동부의 단부와 치합되는 좌우 운동부를 포함하는 가속 레버 작동부와, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부를 각각 제어하는 제어 보드부로 이루어지는 조작 레버 구동장치와; 상기 조작 레버 구동장치의 제어 보드부로 제어 신호를 송출하기 위한 복수 개의 버튼이 구비되는 무선 리모컨과; 클러치 레버 및 가속 레버가 구비되어 선박 엔진의 동력을 조절하는 조작 레버와; 일단은 상기 클러치 레버 작동부의 좌우 운동부와 연결되며 타단은 상기 클러치 레버와 연결되는 클러치 케이블과, 일단은 상기 가속 레버 작동부의 좌우 운동부와 연결되며 타단은 상기 가속 레버와 연결되는 가속 케이블로 이루어져, 상기 조작 레버 구동장치의 작동에 따라 상기 조작 레버의 클러치 레버 및 가속 레버를 작동하는 케이블을; 포함하여 이루어지는 소형 선박의 무선 운항 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a navigation system of a ship, and more particularly, a clutch lever operating part including a driving motor and a rotating motion part for transmitting rotational force of the driving motor and a left and right motion part engaged with an end of the rotating motion part, and a driving motor. And an acceleration lever operating portion including a rotational movement portion for transmitting the rotational force of the driving motor and a left and right movement portion engaged with an end portion of the rotational movement portion, and a control board portion for controlling the clutch lever operation portion and the acceleration lever operation portion, respectively. A drive unit; A wireless remote controller provided with a plurality of buttons for transmitting a control signal to a control board of the operation lever driving device; An operation lever provided with a clutch lever and an acceleration lever to adjust power of the ship engine; One end is connected to the left and right movement of the clutch lever operating portion and the other end is composed of a clutch cable connected to the clutch lever, one end is connected to the left and right movement of the acceleration lever operating portion and the other end is an acceleration cable connected to the acceleration lever, A cable for operating the clutch lever and the acceleration lever of the operation lever in accordance with the operation of the operation lever drive device; It relates to a radio navigation system of a small ship comprising.
일반적으로 소형 어선은 조타실에서 어선을 운전하게 되므로, 어선을 항구에 접안시킬때나 접안 상태에서 배를 빼낼 때 선수 또는 선미에 보조자를 필요로 하게 된다. 왜냐하면, 조타실에서는 선수 또는 선미의 하부가 보이지 않고, 어선은 자동차와 달리 급가속 및 급제동이 용이하지 않으므로 조타실에서 혼자 운전하기에는 상당히 곤란하고, 나아가 충돌 또는 파손의 위험이 있기 때문이다.In general, small fishing boats operate their fishing vessels in the steering room, requiring an assistant at the bow or the stern when docking the fishing boats in the port or withdrawing the boats from the dock. This is because the lower part of the bow or the stern is not seen in the steering room, and the fishing boat is not easily accelerated and braked unlike the automobile, and thus it is very difficult to drive alone in the steering room, and there is a risk of collision or damage.
한편, 소형 어선의 어로 작업은 단독으로 가능할 정도로 기계화가 진행되고 있으나, 전술한 위험성으로 인해 통상적으로 단독 작업을 하지 않고 2인 이상이 선박에 승선하여 작업을 수행하는 관계상 별도의 인건비가 추가로 발생하는 문제가 있었다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 원격으로 조작 레버를 제어할 수 수 있는 장치를 이용한 선박의 자동 운전 장치가 다수 제안되고 있는데, 대한민국 등록실용신안 제0190086호, 대한민국 등록실용신안 제0294520호, 대한민국 등록특허 제0429067호, 대한민국 등록특허 제728494호 등이 그 예이다.On the other hand, the fishing work of small fishing boats are being mechanized to the extent possible, but due to the above-mentioned risks, due to the above-mentioned risks, two or more people aboard the ship and perform additional work, thus additional labor costs are added. There was a problem that occurred. In order to solve this problem, a number of automatic operation devices for ships using a device capable of controlling a control lever remotely have been proposed. Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0190086, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0294520, and Korean Patent Registration For example, 0429067, Republic of Korea Patent No. 728494.
이들 기술들은 원격 제어 장치를 조작하여 선박을 운행할 수 있는 방법을 제안함으로써, 보조자의 탑승이 없더라도 선박을 운행할 수 있다는 점에서 인건비의 추가 발생을 감소시킬 수 있는 장점이 있으며, 조타실에 꼭 위치하지 않더라도 선박의 운항이 가능하며 더욱이 부두 충돌과 같은 안전 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있다는 점에서 어로 작업의 효율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 장점이 기대된다.These technologies offer a way to operate a ship by manipulating a remote control device, which can reduce the additional incurred labor costs in that the ship can be operated even without an assistant's boarding. Even if it is not done, it is possible to operate the ship, and furthermore, it is expected to maximize the efficiency of fishing operations in that it can prevent safety accidents such as dock collisions.
하지만, 이들은 기본적으로 원격 제어 장치에서 입력되는 운항 제어 신호가 케이블을 통하여 조작 레버로 전달되는 유선 제어 방식을 채택하고 있는데, 이러한 케이블의 사용은 조업 과정에서 상당한 불편함을 초래하게 된다. 무엇보다도, 선박에는 그물 등과 같은 조업 도구들이 산적해 있어 실제 적용 가능한 케이블의 길이는 한정될 수밖에 없으며, 조업자는 케이블과 그물 등이 상호 간에 얽히지 않도록 항상 주의해야 하기 때문에 조업 효율이 현저히 떨어질 수밖에 없다.However, they basically adopt a wired control method in which a flight control signal input from a remote control device is transmitted to a control lever through a cable, and the use of such a cable causes considerable inconvenience in the operation process. Above all, ships are equipped with fishing tools such as nets, so the practical length of the cable is limited, and the operators have to be careful at all times so that cables and nets are not entangled with each other. .
더욱이, 사용되는 케이블은 통상적으로 어느 정도의 두께를 가지는 와이어로 이루어지는데 이러한 와이어는 일정한 강성을 유지한다는 점에서 조업자가 원격 제어 장치를 소지한 상태로 선박의 임의 장소로 용이하게 이동하기가 쉽지 않아 당초 의도와는 달리 활동 반경의 제약을 받게 된다.Moreover, the cables used typically consist of wires of some thickness, which are not easy to move to any place on the ship with the remote control device in view of maintaining a constant stiffness. Contrary to original intent, activity radius is limited.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 단독으로 선박을 운항하는 경우, 조업을 하지 않은 상태에서는 수동 조작으로 선박을 운항하며, 조업시에는 조업을 하면서 이와 동시에 무선으로 선박을 자동 운항할 수 있는 시스템을 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to operate the ship by manual operation in the absence of the operation, when operating the ship alone, while operating at the same time operating The present invention provides a system capable of automatically operating a vessel wirelessly.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 선박의 임의 위치에서 조업을 수행하더라도 조업에 방해를 주지 않고 선박의 운항을 조절할 수 있는 시스템을 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a system that can control the operation of the vessel without disturbing the operation even if the operation in any position of the vessel.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 구동 모터부를 통해 일정한 회전력을 전달하는 회전 운동부와 상기 회전 운동부 회동부의 단부와 치합되는 병진 운동부를 포함하는 클러치 레버 작동부와, 구동 모터부를 통해 일정한 회전력을 전달하는 회동 운동부와 상기 회전 운동부의 단부와 치합되는 병진 운동부를 포함하는 가속 레버 작동부와, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부를 각각 제어하는 제어 보드부로 이루어지는 조작 레버 구동장치와; 상기 조작 레버 구동장치의 제어 보드부로 제어 신호를 송출하기 위한 복수 개의 버튼이 구비되는 무선 리모컨과; 클러치 레버 및 가속 레버가 구비되어 선박 엔진의 동력을 조절하는 조작 레버와; 일단은 상기 클러치 레버 작동부의 병진 운동부와 연결되며 타단은 상기 클러치 레버와 연결되는 클러치 케이블과, 일단은 상기 가속 레버 작동부의 병진 운동부와 연결되며 타단은 상기 가속 레버와 연결되는 가속 케이블로 이루어져, 상기 조작 레버 구동장치의 작동에 따라 상기 조작 레버의 클러치 레버 및 가속 레버를 작동하는 케이블을; 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 그 기술적 특징으로 한다.The present invention to achieve the above object, a clutch lever operating portion including a rotary movement portion for transmitting a constant rotational force through the drive motor unit and a translational movement portion engaged with the end of the rotary movement portion rotation portion, and constant through the drive motor portion An operation lever driving device including an acceleration lever operating portion including a rotational movement portion for transmitting rotational force and a translational movement portion engaged with an end portion of the rotary movement portion, and a control board portion for controlling the clutch lever operation portion and the acceleration lever operation portion, respectively; A wireless remote controller provided with a plurality of buttons for transmitting a control signal to a control board of the operation lever driving device; An operation lever provided with a clutch lever and an acceleration lever to adjust power of the ship engine; One end is connected to the translational movement portion of the clutch lever operating portion and the other end is composed of a clutch cable connected to the clutch lever, one end is connected to the translational movement portion of the acceleration lever operating portion and the other end is formed of an acceleration cable connected to the acceleration lever, A cable for operating the clutch lever and the acceleration lever of the operation lever in accordance with the operation of the operation lever drive device; What is included is made into the technical feature.
상기 클러치 레버 작동부와 조작 레버 작동부 상호 간은 조작 레버 구동장치의 케이스 중앙부에 대하여 점 대칭으로 위치하여 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the clutch lever operating portion and the operating lever operating portion are disposed to be symmetrically positioned with respect to the case center of the operating lever driving device.
또한, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부 각각의 회동 운동부는, 구동 모터부와 상기 구동 모터부와 축 연결되는 구동판부와, 상기 구동판부와 축 연결되는 회동부로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the rotational movement of each of the clutch lever operating portion and the acceleration lever operating portion preferably comprises a driving motor portion, a driving plate portion axially connected to the driving motor portion, and a rotating portion axially connected to the driving plate portion.
또한, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부 각각의 회동 운동부 단부에는 랙부가 구비되며, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부 각각의 병진 운동부에는 피니언부가 구비되어 상기 랙부와 치합되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, a rack portion is provided at an end of the rotational movement portion of each of the clutch lever operating portion and the acceleration lever operating portion, and the pinion portion is provided at the translational movement portion of each of the clutch lever operating portion and the acceleration lever operating portion to be engaged with the rack portion. .
상기 클러치 레버 작동부의 피니언부는 상기 클러치 케이블 단부가 삽입 고정되는 병진봉과 상기 병진봉 상면에 형성되며 상기 랙부의 랙 기어와 치합되는 피니언 기어로 이루어지며, 상기 가속 레버 작동부의 피니언부는 상기 가속 케이블 단부가 삽입 고정되는 병진봉과 상기 병진봉 상면에 형성되며 상기 랙부의 랙 기어와 치합되는 피니언 기어로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The pinion portion of the clutch lever operating portion includes a translation rod into which the clutch cable end is inserted and fixed, and a pinion gear formed on an upper surface of the translation rod and engaged with a rack gear of the rack portion. It is preferably made of a translation rod that is inserted and fixed and a pinion gear that is formed on the translation rod upper surface and meshes with the rack gear of the rack.
상기 각 구동판부의 일면에는 환형의 금속판부가 구비되며, 상기 각 금속판부와 대향하는 회동부의 단부 일 측에는 환형의 전자석부가 고정 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.An annular metal plate part is provided on one surface of each of the driving plate parts, and an annular electromagnet part is fixedly installed at one end portion of the rotating part facing the metal plate part.
또한, 상기 각 구동판부의 중앙부에는 복수 개의 세로 홈이 형성되는 돌출단이 구비되며, 상기 각 회동부의 일 측 단부에는 상기 각 돌출단의 세로 홈과의 결합을 위한 복수 개의 결합 돌기가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the central portion of each of the driving plate portion is provided with a plurality of projections are formed with a plurality of longitudinal grooves, one side end of each of the rotating portion is provided with a plurality of coupling projections for coupling with the vertical grooves of each of the projection ends It is preferable.
상기 각 돌출단에는 삽입단이 구비되며, 상기 각 결합 돌기가 구비되는 회동부의 중앙에는 축 방향으로 상기 각 삽입단이 삽입되는 홈이 형성되며, 상기 각 홈에는 상기 각 삽입단과 접한 상태로 복원력을 제공하는 탄성 수단이 개재되는 것이 바람직하다.Each protruding end is provided with an insertion end, and a groove into which the respective insertion end is inserted in the axial direction is formed in the center of the rotating part provided with each of the engaging projections, and each recess has a restoring force in contact with the insertion end. It is preferred that the elastic means for providing the interposition is provided.
본 발명은 리모컨을 통해 선박의 조타실에 장착되어 있는 조작 레버를 무선으로 적절하게 제어할 수 있다는 점에서 어부가 단독으로 조업과 선박의 운항을 동시에 수행할 수 있도록 해준다.The present invention allows the fisherman to perform the operation alone and the operation of the vessel at the same time in that the remote control can be appropriately controlled by the remote control lever mounted on the steering chamber of the vessel.
또한, 본 발명은 리모컨과 조작 레버 구동장치 상호 간을 케이블로 연결할 필요가 없다는 점에서 케이블로 인해 조업 공간이 방해받지 않으며, 조업자는 선박의 어느 위치에서 자유롭게 조업과 선박 운항을 제어할 수 있다는 이점이 기대된다.In addition, the present invention does not obstruct the operating space due to the cable in that it does not need to connect the remote control and the control lever drive device with each other, the operator can freely control the operation and vessel operation at any position of the vessel This is expected.
또한, 본 발명은 리모컨을 통해 무선으로 선박의 운항을 제어하거나 또는 수동으로 조작 레버를 직접 조작하여 선박의 운항을 제어할 수 있다는 점에서 상황에 따라 선박의 운항 방법을 적절하게 취사 선택이 가능한 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention can control the operation of the ship wirelessly or remotely control the operation of the ship by manually operating the control lever via a remote control, the advantage of being able to properly select the navigation method of the vessel according to the situation There is this.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 선박 무선 운항 시스템의 개략적인 구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a ship wireless navigation system according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 조작 레버 구동장치의 개략적인 구성도.2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a control lever driving device according to the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 조작 레버 구동장치에 있어 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부의 구성도3 is a configuration diagram of a clutch lever operating unit and an acceleration lever operating unit in the control lever driving device according to the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 구동판부 단부와 회동부 단부의 상세 구성도.Figure 4 is a detailed configuration of the drive plate end and the rotating end in accordance with the present invention.
도 5 및 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 구동판부 단부와 회동부 단부의 결합 관계도.5 and 6 are a coupling relationship between the driving plate end and the rotating end in accordance with the present invention.
도 7의 (a) 내지 (c) 각각은 본 발명에 따른 클러치 레버 작동부와 클러치 케이블의 작동 구성도.7 (a) to (c) are each an operational configuration diagram of the clutch lever operating portion and the clutch cable according to the present invention.
도 8의 (a) 내지 (c) 각각은 본 발명에 따른 가속 레버 작동부와 가속 케이블의 작동 구성도.8 (a) to (c) is an operation configuration diagram of the acceleration lever operating unit and the acceleration cable according to the present invention.
<부호의 설명><Description of the code>
10 : 조작 레버 20 : 조작 레버 구동장치10: operation lever 20: operation lever drive device
22 : 케이스 23 : 클러치 레버 작동부22: case 23: clutch lever operating portion
24 : 가속 레버 작동부 26 : 제어 보드부24: acceleration lever operating portion 26: control board portion
40 : 케이블 50 : 무선 리모컨40: cable 50: wireless remote control
120 : 클러치 레버 160 : 가속 레버120: clutch lever 160: acceleration lever
220, 320 : 구동 모터부 230, 330 : 구동판부220, 320: drive motor portion 230, 330: drive plate portion
240, 340 : 금속판부 250, 350 : 전자석부240, 340: Metal plate part 250, 350: Electromagnet part
260, 360 : 회동부 270, 370 : 병진 운동부260, 360: rotating part 270, 370: translational part
420 : 클러치 케이블 460 : 가속 케이블420: clutch cable 460: acceleration cable
본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예들을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 살펴본다. 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명함에 있어 본 발명의 기술적 특징과 직접적인 관련성이 없거나, 또는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 자명한 사항에 대해서는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하기로 한다.Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of matters that are not directly related to the technical features of the present invention or that are obvious to those skilled in the art will be omitted.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 소형 선박의 무선 운항 시스템의 개략적인 구성도로서, 본 발명은 기본적으로 조작 레버(10)와, 조작 레버 구동장치(20)와, 케이블(40)과, 무선 리모콘(50)을 포함하여 이루어진다.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a wireless navigation system for a small ship according to the present invention. The present invention basically includes an operation lever 10, an operation lever driving device 20, a cable 40, and a wireless remote controller ( 50).
상기 조작 레버(10)는 미도시된 선박 엔진의 동력과 방향타를 조절하여 선박 운항을 조작하는 부분으로서, 선박의 방향타 장치와 연결되어 선박의 전진, 중립, 후진 제어와 선박의 좌, 우 방향 각각을 제어하는 클러치 레버(120)와, 선박의 엔진과 연결되어 선박의 운항 속도를 제어하는 가속 레버(160)로 이루어진다. 상기 조작 레버(10)는 통상적으로 조타실에 장착된다. 미설명 도면부호 110, 150 각각은 방향타 조절 케이블과 속도 조절 케이블이다.The operation lever 10 is a part for manipulating the ship operation by adjusting the power and rudder of the ship engine not shown, and is connected to the rudder device of the ship to control the forward, neutral, and reverse of the ship and the left and right directions of the ship, respectively. The clutch lever 120 for controlling the, and the acceleration lever 160 is connected to the engine of the ship to control the operating speed of the ship. The manipulation lever 10 is typically mounted in a steering chamber. Reference numerals 110 and 150 each refer to a rudder control cable and a speed control cable.
상기 조작 레버 구동장치(20)는 조작 레버(10)와 케이블(40)로 연결되어 상기 조작 레버(10)의 클러치 레버(120) 및 가속 레버(160)를 작동하는 구동장치로서, 도 2에 개시된 것과 같이 케이스(22)와, 상기 케이스(22)에 내장되는 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24)와, 무선 리모컨(50)의 송출 신호를 받아 상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24) 각각을 제어하는 제어 보드부(26)를 포함하여 이루어진다. The operation lever driving device 20 is a driving device connected to the operation lever 10 and the cable 40 to operate the clutch lever 120 and the acceleration lever 160 of the operation lever 10. As disclosed, the clutch lever operating portion (23), the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 embedded in the case 22, and the transmission signal from the wireless remote controller 50 are received. 23) and a control board portion 26 for controlling each of the acceleration lever operating portions 24.
상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24) 각각은, 구동 모터에서 발생하는 회전력을 전달하는 회전 운동부와, 상기 회전 운동부로부터 전달되는 회전 운동을 병진 운동으로 변환시켜 케이블(40)을 작동시키는 병진 운동부(270, 370)를 포함하여 이루어지는 특징이 있다. Each of the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 may include a rotary motion portion for transmitting a rotational force generated by a drive motor, and a rotational motion transmitted from the rotational motion portion to a translational motion, thereby converting the cable 40. It is characterized by including a translational unit 270, 370 to operate.
도 3에 상세하게 개시된 것과 같이 상기 각 회전 운동부는, 구동 모터부(220, 320)와, 상기 구동 모터부(220, 320)와 축 연결되는 구동판부(230, 330), 그리고 상기 구동판부(230, 330)와 축 연결되는 회동부(260, 360)을 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 각 병진 운동부(270, 370)는 피니언부를 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.As described in detail with reference to FIG. 3, each of the rotary motion parts includes driving motor parts 220 and 320, driving plate parts 230 and 330 axially connected to the driving motor parts 220 and 320, and the driving plate part ( It is preferable to include a rotating part (260, 360) that is axially connected to 230, 330. Preferably, each of the translational units 270 and 370 includes a pinion unit.
상기 각 구동 모터부(220, 320)는 무선 리모컨(50)가 송출하는 신호에 따라 제어 보드부(26)가 입력하는 제어 신호에 따라 회전력을 발생시키는 부분으로서, 구동 모터(222, 322)와 상기 각 구동 모터(222, 322)에 축 연결되는 구동축(224, 324)을 포함하여 이루어진다.Each of the driving motor units 220 and 320 generates a rotational force according to a control signal input by the control board unit 26 according to a signal transmitted from the wireless remote controller 50, and includes driving motors 222 and 322. And drive shafts 224 and 324 connected to the respective drive motors 222 and 322.
상기 각 구동판부(230, 330)는 구동 모터부(220, 320)와 축 연결되어 구동 모터에 의해 발생된 회전력을 전달하는 부분으로서, 연결축(234, 334)과 상기 각 연결축(234, 334)과 일체형으로 이루어지는 접촉판(232, 332)으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 각 연결축(234, 334)은 구동 모터부의 각 구동축(224, 324)과 축 결합되는 부분으로서, 각 연결축에는 각 구동축과의 결합을 위하여 길이 방향의 중앙 홈(235, 335)이 구비된다. 상기 각 중앙 홈과 각 구동축의 외형은 타원, 다각형 등과 같이 상호 간에 결합된 상태로 함께 회전할 수 있도록 동일한 형상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 미설명 도면부호 239, 339 각각은 구동판부 고정부이다.Each of the driving plate parts 230 and 330 is connected to the driving motor parts 220 and 320 to transmit the rotational force generated by the driving motor, and the connecting shafts 234 and 334 and the connecting shafts 234 and It is preferable that the contact plates 232 and 332 be integral with the 334. The connecting shafts 234 and 334 are coupled to the driving shafts 224 and 324 of the driving motor unit, and the connecting shafts are provided with central grooves 235 and 335 in the longitudinal direction for coupling with the driving shafts. do. It is preferable that the outer shape of each of the center grooves and the driving shafts is formed in the same shape so as to rotate together in a state where they are coupled to each other, such as an ellipse and a polygon. Unexplained reference numerals 239 and 339 are driving plate part fixing parts, respectively.
상기 각 회동부(260, 360)는, 각 구동판부(230, 330)와 축 연결되어 전달되는 회전력을 병진 운동부(270, 370)로 전달하는 부분으로서, 각각의 일 단부는 각 접촉판(232, 332)의 타 단부와 축 연결되며 각각의 타 단부에는 랙부(264, 364)가 구비되는 회동축(262, 362)을 포함하여 이루어지는 특징이 있다. 상기 각 랙부(264, 364)에는 랙 기어(265, 365)가 구비된다.Each of the rotating parts 260 and 360 transmits the rotational force transmitted axially connected to each of the driving plate parts 230 and 330 to the translational motion parts 270 and 370, each one end of each of the contact plates 232. , 332 is connected to the other end of the shaft and each of the other end is characterized in that it comprises a rotating shaft (262, 362) provided with a rack portion (264, 364). Each rack unit 264 and 364 is provided with rack gears 265 and 365.
한편, 본 발명은 도 4에 개시된 것과 같이, 각 구동판부와 회동부 상호 간에 축을 연결함에 있어, 각 구동판부(230, 330) 중앙부, 더욱 구체적으로는 접촉판(232, 332)의 일면에 복수 개의 세로 홈(237, 337)이 형성되는 돌출단(236, 336)을 형성하고, 각 회동부(260, 360)의 회동축(262, 362) 일 단부에는 복수 개의 결합 돌기(267, 367)를 형성하여, 상기 각 세로 홈(237, 337)과 결합 돌기(267, 367) 상호 간이 결합되도록 제안한다. 이에 따라 각 구동판부와 회동부는 긴밀한 결합을 유지할 수 있어 회전력을 보다 완전하게 병진 운동부로 전달할 수 있게 된다. 미설명 도면부호 269, 369 각각은 회동축 고정부이다.On the other hand, the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, in connecting the shaft between each of the driving plate and the rotating part, a plurality of on one surface of the center portion of the driving plate 230, 330, more specifically the contact plate (232, 332) Protruding ends 236 and 336 in which two longitudinal grooves 237 and 337 are formed, and a plurality of coupling protrusions 267 and 367 are formed at one end of the rotation shafts 262 and 362 of the respective rotating parts 260 and 360. By forming a, it is proposed that each of the vertical grooves (237, 337) and the engaging projections (267, 367) are coupled to each other. As a result, each driving plate and the rotating part can maintain a close coupling, and thus, the rotational force can be transmitted to the translational part more completely. Reference numerals 269 and 369 each refer to a pivot shaft fixing part.
또한, 본 발명은 도 4에 개시된 것과 같이 상기 각 구동판부(230, 330)의 일면, 더욱 구체적으로는 각 돌출단(236, 336) 주위로 환형의 금속판부(240, 340)가 구비되며, 상기 각 금속판부(240, 340)와 대향하는 회동부(260, 360)의 단부 일 측에는 환형의 전자석부(250, 350)가 구비되는 경우를 배제하지 않는다. 이 경우 상기 전자석부(250, 350)의 중앙에는 회동축(262, 362)이 관통 삽입될 수 있도록 홀(도면부호 미도시)이 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 각 전자석부는 회동축 고정부(269, 369)의 일 측에 별도의 체결 볼트(미도시)를 사용하여 고정 결합시키는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 각 금속판부(240, 340)는 미도시된 체결 볼트에 의해 각 접촉판(232, 332)에 고정 결합되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the present invention is provided with annular metal plate portions 240 and 340 around one surface of each of the driving plate portions 230 and 330, and more specifically, around each protruding end 236 and 336, as disclosed in FIG. 4. One end of each of the rotating parts 260 and 360 facing the metal plate parts 240 and 340 is not excluded from the case where the annular electromagnet parts 250 and 350 are provided. In this case, it is preferable that holes (not shown) are formed in the center of the electromagnet parts 250 and 350 so that the pivot shafts 262 and 362 can be inserted therethrough. , 369 is preferably fixed to one side using a separate fastening bolt (not shown). Each of the metal plate parts 240 and 340 may be fixedly coupled to each of the contact plates 232 and 332 by fastening bolts (not shown).
금속판부가 구비되는 구동판부를 구성함에 있어, 각 구동판부는 고정 결합되는 각 전자석부의 일면과 각 구동 모터의 구동축 사이에서 일정 거리만큼 움직일 수 있도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, 각 구동판부의 연결축(234, 334)을 구동 모터부의 각 구동축(224, 324)과 결합함에 있어, 금속판부를 포함하는 각 구동판부의 전체 길이를 각 전자석부의 일면과 각 구동 모터의 상단 사이 간격보다 작게 형성하고, 각 구동축의 길이는 각 중앙 홈의 깊이보다 작게 형성하여(도 4의 △l 참조), 각 구동판부가 각 구동축에 연결된 상태에서 일정 거리만큼 움직일 수 있도록 구성하는 것이다. 이는 각 구동판부와 회동부 상호 간의 축 연결을 제어하기 위한 구성의 일부이다.In the construction of the driving plate provided with a metal plate, it is preferable that each driving plate is configured to be moved by a predetermined distance between one surface of each electromagnet portion to be fixedly coupled and the drive shaft of each driving motor. That is, in coupling the connecting shafts 234 and 334 of each driving plate part to each of the driving shafts 224 and 324 of the driving motor part, the total length of each driving plate part including the metal plate part is defined on one surface of each electromagnet part and each driving motor. It is formed smaller than the distance between the upper end, the length of each drive shaft is formed smaller than the depth of each center groove (see Δl in Figure 4), so that each drive plate is configured to move by a certain distance in the state connected to each drive shaft. . This is part of the configuration for controlling the shaft connection between each drive plate portion and the rotating portion.
또한, 금속판부와 전자석부의 용이한 작동을 위하여, 도 4에 개시된 것과 같이 상기 각 돌출단(236, 336)에는 삽입단(238, 338)이 구비되며, 상기 각 결합 돌기(267, 367)가 구비되는 각 회동부(260, 360)의 중앙에는 축 방향으로 상기 각 삽입단(238, 338)이 삽입되는 홈(266, 366)이 형성되며, 상기 각 홈(266, 366)에는 상기 삽입단(238, 338)과 접한 상태로 복원력을 제공하는 탄성 수단(268, 368)이 개재되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, for easy operation of the metal plate portion and the electromagnet portion, as shown in Figure 4, each of the protruding end (236, 336) is provided with insertion end (238, 338), each of the engaging projections (267, 367) Grooves 266 and 366 in which the respective insertion ends 238 and 338 are inserted in the axial direction are formed in the centers of the respective rotating parts 260 and 360 provided with the insertion parts in the grooves 266 and 366. It is preferable that the elastic means 268 and 368 are provided to provide restoring force in contact with the ends 238 and 338.
상기 탄성 수단은 전자석부가 작동하지 않은 상태에서 일정한 힘으로 삽입단을 밀게 되며, 이러한 작동으로 인해 구동판부와 회동부는 상호 간에 분리된 상태를 유지하게 된다. 즉, 탄성 수단에 의해 돌출단의 세로 홈과 회동축의 결합 돌기는 결합이 해제됨으로써, 구동판부와 회동부의 축 연결은 끊어지는 것이다. 만일, 전자석부에 전류가 인가되면 전자석은 금속판을 당기게 되고, 돌출단의 세로 홈과 회동축의 결합 돌기는 결합되어 구동판부와 회동부의 축은 연결되며, 이 과정에서 탄성 수단은 압축된다. 전자석부와 탄성 수단의 적절한 상호 작용을 위해서는 전자석에 의한 인력이 탄성 수단의 척력(밀어내는 힘)보다 조금 크게 작용하는 것이 바람직하다 할 것이다.The elastic means pushes the insertion end with a constant force in the state in which the electromagnet portion is not operated, and the driving plate portion and the rotating portion are kept separated from each other due to this operation. That is, the coupling protrusion of the longitudinal groove of the protruding end and the rotational shaft is released by the elastic means so that the shaft connection between the driving plate portion and the rotational portion is broken. If the current is applied to the electromagnet portion, the electromagnet pulls the metal plate, and the longitudinal groove of the protruding end and the coupling protrusion of the rotation shaft are coupled to connect the shaft of the driving plate portion and the rotation portion, and the elastic means is compressed in this process. For proper interaction between the electromagnet portion and the elastic means, it will be desirable for the attraction force by the electromagnet to act slightly larger than the repulsive force (the pushing force) of the elastic means.
상기 각 병진 운동부(270, 370)의 피니언부는, 병진봉(272, 372)을 포함하여 이루어지며, 상기 각 병진봉(272, 372) 상면에는 랙부(264, 364)의 랙 기어(265, 365)와 치합되는 피니언 기어(276, 376)가 구비된다. 랙부(264, 364)로 전달되는 회전력은 피니언 기어(276, 376)에 의해 병진 운동으로 변환되어 병진봉(272, 372)이 왕복 운동하게 되는데, 이에 따라 각 병진봉과 연결되는 케이블(40)이 왕복 운동하게 된다. 미설명 도면부호 279, 379 각각은 병진봉 고정부이다.The pinion portion of each of the translation parts 270 and 370 includes translation bars 272 and 372, and the rack gears 265 and 365 of the rack parts 264 and 364 on the upper surfaces of the translation bars 272 and 372. Pinion gears 276 and 376 are engaged. The rotational force transmitted to the rack parts 264 and 364 is converted into the translational motion by the pinion gears 276 and 376 so that the translation rods 272 and 372 reciprocate, whereby the cable 40 connected to each translation rod is Reciprocating. Reference numerals 279 and 379, respectively, are translation rod fixing portions.
한편, 조작 레버 구동장치(20)를 구성함에 있어, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23)와 조작 레버 작동부(24) 각각은 케이스(22) 내부의 임의 위치에 설치될 수 있으나, 본 발명은 도면에 개시된 것과 같이 클러치 레버 작동부(23)와 조작 레버 작동부(24) 상호 간이 케이스(22)의 중앙부에 대하여 점 대칭으로 위치하여 설치되는 구성을 제안한다. 이러한 구성으로 이루어진다면, 조작 레버 구동장치(20)의 크기를 최소화할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 조작 레버 구동장치(20)로 삽입되는 클러치 케이블(420) 및 가속 케이블(460)이 조작 레버 구동장치의 동일한 일 측면으로 삽입됨으로써 선박 내부에 조작 레버 구동장치(20)를 용이하게 설치할 수 있다.On the other hand, in configuring the operation lever driving device 20, each of the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the operating lever operating portion 24 may be installed at any position inside the case 22, the present invention is a drawing As disclosed in the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the operating lever operating portion 24, a configuration is provided which is installed in a point symmetrical position with respect to the central portion of the simple case 22. In this configuration, not only can the size of the control lever drive device 20 be minimized, but also the clutch cable 420 and the acceleration cable 460 inserted into the control lever drive device 20 are provided in the control lever drive device. By inserting into the same side, it is possible to easily install the operation lever driving device 20 in the vessel.
상기 제어 보드부(26)는 무선 리모컨(50)에서 무선 송출되는 제어 신호를 수신하고 이를 기초로 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24) 각각을 적절하게 제어하는 부분이다. 이러한 기능을 수행하기 위한 제어 보드부의 구성은 관련 업계에 널리 알려져 있으므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.The control board unit 26 is a part for receiving a control signal transmitted from the wireless remote controller 50 and controlling each of the clutch lever operating unit 23 and the acceleration lever operating unit 24 based on this. The configuration of the control board unit for performing such a function is well known in the art, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
상기 케이블(40)은 조작 레버 구동장치(20)에서 발생하는 동력을 조작 레버(10)로 전달하여 클러치 레버(120) 또는 가속 레버(160)를 작동시키는 부분으로서, 일단은 클러치 레버 작동부(23)의 병진 운동부(270)와 연결되며 타단은 클러치 레버(120)와 연결되는 클러치 케이블(420)과, 일단은 가속 레버 작동부(24)의 병진 운동부(370)와 연결되며 타단은 가속 레버(160)와 연결되는 가속 케이블(460)로 이루어진다. 도면에 개시된 것과 같이, 각 병진봉(272, 372)에는 관통 홀(도면부호 미도시)이 형성되며, 상기 각 관통 홀을 통해 각 케이블(420, 460) 단부가 삽입되어 고정 결합될 수 있다.The cable 40 is a portion for transmitting the power generated from the control lever driving device 20 to the control lever 10 to operate the clutch lever 120 or the acceleration lever 160, one end of the clutch lever operating portion ( 23 is connected to the translation unit 270 and the other end of the clutch cable 420 is connected to the clutch lever 120, one end is connected to the translation unit 370 of the acceleration lever operating unit 24 and the other end is the acceleration lever It consists of an acceleration cable 460 connected with 160. As disclosed in the drawings, each of the translation rods 272 and 372 is formed with a through hole (not shown), through which the ends of each cable 420 and 460 can be inserted and fixed.
상기 무선 리모컨(50)은 제어 보드부(26)로 제어 신호를 무선 송출하는 부분으로서, 전원 버튼부(520), 클러치 레버 제어 버튼부(540), 가속 레버 제어 버튼부(560)와 같은 복수 개의 버튼부와, 무선 송출부(도면부호 미도시)가 구비된다. 무선 리모컨에는 선박의 엔진을 작동시키거나 멈추게 하는 시동 버튼이 추가로 구성될 수도 있는데, 상기 시동 버튼은 전원 버튼부(520)에 부가되거나 또는 별도 버튼부로 구성될 수도 있다. 상기 전원 버튼부(520)는 조작 레버 구동장치(20)의 작동을 개시하는 버튼이나, 이후 클러치 레버 제어 버튼부(540) 또는 가속 레버 제어 버튼부(560) 중에 선택되는 어느 하나의 버튼을 작동시키지 않으면, 조작 레버 구동장치(20)의 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24)가 동작하지 않는다.The wireless remote controller 50 is a portion for wirelessly transmitting a control signal to the control board unit 26, and a plurality of such as the power button unit 520, clutch lever control button unit 540, acceleration lever control button unit 560. Button portions and a wireless transmitting portion (not shown) are provided. The wireless remote controller may further include a start button for operating or stopping the engine of the ship. The start button may be added to the power button unit 520 or may be configured as a separate button unit. The power button unit 520 operates a button for starting the operation of the operation lever driving device 20 or any one of the buttons selected from the clutch lever control button unit 540 or the accelerator lever control button unit 560. Otherwise, the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 of the operation lever driving device 20 will not operate.
즉, 클러치 레버 제어 버튼부(540) 또는 가속 레버 제어 버튼부(560) 중에 선택되는 어느 하나의 버튼을 작동시켜야, 제어 보드부(26)가 비로소 전자석부(250, 350)를 작동시켜 구동판부(230, 330)와 회동부(260, 360)를 축 연결하게 되고, 이에 따라 구동 모터에 의한 회전력은 병진 운동부로 전달된다. That is, one of the buttons selected from the clutch lever control button part 540 or the acceleration lever control button part 560 must be operated, and the control board part 26 operates the electromagnet parts 250 and 350 to drive the driving plate part. The shafts 230 and 330 and the rotating units 260 and 360 are axially connected, and thus the rotational force by the driving motor is transmitted to the translation unit.
상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어지는 본 발명의 작동을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 살펴본다.The operation of the present invention having the above configuration will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
조업자는 조타실에서 조작 레버(10)를 수동으로 조작하면서 선박을 운항하여 조업지 근처로 접근한 다음, 무선 리모컨(50)의 전원 버튼부(520)를 눌러 조작 레버 구동장치(20)에 전원을 인가한다. 전원 버튼부(520) 조작에 의해 조작 레버 구동장치(20)에 전원이 인가되더라도, 각 구동판부의 삽입단(238, 338)은 각 탄성 수단(268, 368)에 의해 척력(미는 힘)을 지속적으로 받게 되어 돌출단의 세로 홈(237, 337)과 회동축의 결합 돌기(267, 367)는 결합이 해제된 상태를 유지하게 된다(도 5 참조). 즉, 선박은 조작 레버(10)를 수동으로 조작해야 운항이 가능하다.The operator operates the vessel while manually operating the operation lever 10 in the steering room, approaches the operating area, and then presses the power button unit 520 of the wireless remote controller 50 to supply power to the operation lever drive device 20. Is authorized. Even when power is applied to the operation lever drive device 20 by the operation of the power button unit 520, the insertion ends 238 and 338 of each drive plate portion are driven by the resilient means 268 and 368. The continuous grooves 237 and 337 of the protruding end and the engaging projections 267 and 367 of the rotation shaft are continuously released (see FIG. 5). That is, the vessel can be operated by operating the manipulation lever 10 manually.
조업자는 무선 리모컨(50)을 소지한 상태로, 선박의 임의 위치로 이동하며 조업 준비를 하고, 조업을 준비하는 중이거나 또는 조업을 하면서 선박을 특정 방향으로 이동시킬 필요가 있는 경우에는 소지하고 있는 무선 리모컨(50)의 클러치 레버 제어 버튼부(540) 또는 가속 레버 제어 버튼부(560) 중에 선택되는 어느 하나의 버튼을 작동한다. 어느 하나의 버튼이 작동되면, 작동 신호는 무선으로 제어 보드부(26)로 송출되며, 제어 보드부(26)는 수신 신호에 따라 전자석(252, 352) 중의 어느 하나 전자석에 전원을 인가한다. The operator carries the radio remote controller 50, and moves to any position of the ship, prepares for operation, and is in preparation for operation or when it is necessary to move the vessel in a specific direction while operating. One of the buttons selected from the clutch lever control button unit 540 or the acceleration lever control button unit 560 of the wireless remote controller 50 is operated. When any one button is operated, the operation signal is wirelessly transmitted to the control board unit 26, and the control board unit 26 supplies power to any one of the electromagnets 252 and 352 according to the received signal.
전자석에 전원이 인가되면 탄성 수단에 의한 척력을 넘어서는 인력이 전자석에 작용하여 전자석은 삽입단과 접한 상태로 삽입단을 밀고 있는 탄성 수단의 척력을 이기면서 금속판(242, 342) 중의 어느 하나의 금속판을 당기게 되고, 이에 따라 어느 하나의 돌출단 세로 홈과 어느 하나의 회동축 결합 돌기는 상호 결합된다. 이로서 구동판부와 회동부 상호 간은 축으로 연결되는 것이다(도 6 참조).When power is applied to the electromagnet, an attraction force exceeding the repulsive force by the elastic means acts on the electromagnet, and the electromagnet overcomes the repulsive force of the resilient means pushing the insertion end in contact with the insertion end, thereby removing any one of the metal plates 242 and 342. As a result, any one of the protruding longitudinal grooves and one of the pivot shaft engaging protrusions are coupled to each other. As a result, the driving plate and the rotating unit are connected to each other by an axis (see FIG. 6).
뒤이어, 제어 보드부(26)로부터 입력되는 신호에 따라 구동 모터는 시계 방향 또는 반시계 방향 중에서 선택되는 어느 특정 방향으로 회전하게 되고, 구동 모터에 의한 회전력은 구동축을 통해 구동판부, 회동부를 거쳐 랙부로 전달되고, 병진 운동부는 랙부의 회전력을 병진 운동으로 변환하여 병진봉에 전달한다. 병진봉이 병진 운동하면, 병진봉에 단부가 결합된 클러치 케이블 또는 가속 케이블은 일정 거리만큼 전진 또는 후퇴하게 되고, 이러한 케이블의 운동이 결국 조작 레버(10)의 레버를 특정 방향으로 작동하게 되는 것이다. Subsequently, according to the signal input from the control board 26, the drive motor is rotated in any specific direction selected from the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the rotational force by the drive motor through the drive plate through the drive shaft, the rotating part It is transmitted to the rack unit, the translation unit converts the rotational force of the rack unit to the translational movement and transmits to the translation rod. When the translation rod is translated, the clutch cable or acceleration cable coupled to the translation rod is advanced or retracted by a certain distance, and the movement of the cable causes the lever of the operation lever 10 to be operated in a specific direction.
도 7의 (a) 내지 (c) 각각은 클러치 레버 작동부(23)의 작동에 따라 랙부(264)가 작동하고 이에 따라 클러치 케이블(420)이 당겨지는 과정을 보여주며, 도 8의 (a) 내지 (c) 각각은 가속 레버 작동부(24)의 작동에 따라 랙부(364)가 작동하고 이에 따라 가속 케이블(460)이 당겨지는 과정을 보여준다. 각 케이블을 본래 위치로 복원시키려면, 각 랙부가 도면과 반대 방향으로 회전하도록 무선 리모컨의 다른 버튼을 간단히 작동시키면 된다.Each of (a) to (c) of FIG. 7 illustrates a process in which the rack unit 264 operates according to the operation of the clutch lever operating unit 23, and accordingly, the clutch cable 420 is pulled. (C) to (c) each shows a process in which the rack unit 364 operates according to the operation of the accelerator lever operating unit 24, and accordingly, the acceleration cable 460 is pulled. To restore each cable to its original position, simply operate the other buttons on the wireless remote control so that each rack unit rotates in the opposite direction to the drawing.
조업이 완료되면, 무선 리모컨(50)을 소지한 상태로 그물 등과 같은 조업 장비를 정리한 다음에 그 위치에서 무선 리모컨(50)을 이용하여 선박을 무선으로 조작하거나 또는 조타실로 들어가 무선 리모컨(50)을 임의 위치에 두고 수동으로 조작 레버(10)를 작동하여 부두로 회항한다. 물론, 무선 리모컨(50)의 전원 버튼을 눌러 무선 조작을 완료하지 않더라도 조작 레버(10)는 수동으로 조작이 가능하기 때문에 무선 리모컨(50)을 소지한 상태로 조작 레버(10)를 작동하더라도 무방하다.When the operation is completed, after arranging the operating equipment such as the net while holding the wireless remote control 50, and then operate the ship wirelessly using the wireless remote control 50 at the location or enter the steering room wireless remote control (50 ) And return to the dock by manually operating the operation lever 10 at an arbitrary position. Of course, even if the wireless operation is not completed by pressing the power button of the wireless remote control 50, since the operation lever 10 can be operated manually, even if the operation lever 10 is operated while the wireless remote control 50 is held. Do.
상기에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들에 한정하여 설명하였으나 이는 단지 예시일 뿐이며, 본 발명은 이에 한정되지 않고 여러 다양한 방법으로 변경되어 실시될 수 있으며, 나아가 개시된 기술적 사상에 기초하여 별도의 기술적 특징이 부가되어 실시될 수 있음은 자명하다 할 것이다.In the above description, but limited to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but this is only an example, the present invention is not limited to this may be modified and carried out in various ways, and further technical features based on the technical spirit disclosed It will be apparent that it can be implemented in addition.

Claims (8)

  1. 구동 모터부(220)를 통해 일정한 회전력을 전달하는 회전 운동부와 상기 회전 운동부 회동부의 단부와 치합되는 병진 운동부(270)를 포함하는 클러치 레버 작동부(23)와, 구동 모터부(320)를 통해 일정한 회전력을 전달하는 회동 운동부와 상기 회전 운동부의 단부와 치합되는 병진 운동부(370)를 포함하는 가속 레버 작동부(24)와, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부 및 가속 레버 작동부를 각각 제어하는 제어 보드부(26)로 이루어지는 조작 레버 구동장치(20)와;A clutch lever operating part 23 and a driving motor part 320 including a rotational motion part for transmitting a constant rotational force through the driving motor part 220 and a translational motion part 270 engaged with an end of the rotational motion part rotation part. Acceleration lever operating unit 24 including a rotational movement unit for transmitting a constant rotational force through the translational movement unit 370 is engaged with the end of the rotational movement portion, and the control board unit for controlling the clutch lever operation unit and the acceleration lever operation unit, respectively An operation lever driving device 20 consisting of 26;
    상기 조작 레버 구동장치(20)의 제어 보드부(26)로 제어 신호를 송출하기 위한 복수 개의 버튼이 구비되는 무선 리모컨(50)과;A wireless remote controller 50 having a plurality of buttons for transmitting a control signal to the control board part 26 of the manipulation lever driving device 20;
    클러치 레버(120) 및 가속 레버(160)가 구비되어 선박 엔진의 동력을 조절하는 조작 레버(10)와;An operation lever 10 provided with a clutch lever 120 and an acceleration lever 160 to adjust power of a ship engine;
    일단은 상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23)의 병진 운동부(270)와 연결되며 타단은 상기 클러치 레버(120)와 연결되는 클러치 케이블(420)과, 일단은 상기 가속 레버 작동부(24)의 병진 운동부(370)와 연결되며 타단은 상기 가속 레버(160)와 연결되는 가속 케이블(460)로 이루어져, 상기 조작 레버 구동장치(20)의 작동에 따라 상기 조작 레버(10)의 클러치 레버(120) 및 가속 레버(160)를 작동하는 케이블(40)을;One end is connected to the translation unit 270 of the clutch lever operating unit 23, the other end is a clutch cable 420 connected to the clutch lever 120, and one end is a translation unit of the acceleration lever operating unit 24. The other end is composed of an acceleration cable 460 connected to the acceleration lever 160 and the other end, the clutch lever 120 and the operation lever 10 of the operation lever driving device 20 and A cable 40 for operating the acceleration lever 160;
    포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.Wireless operation system of a small ship, characterized in that comprises.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23)와 조작 레버 작동부(24) 상호 간은 조작 레버 구동장치(20)의 케이스(22) 중앙부에 대하여 점 대칭으로 위치하여 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.Wireless clutch operating system of the ship, characterized in that installed between the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the operation lever operating portion 24 is located symmetrically with respect to the center portion of the case 22 of the operation lever driving device 20. .
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24) 각각의 회동 운동부는, 구동 모터부(220)와 상기 구동 모터부(220)와 축 연결되는 구동판부(230)와, 상기 구동판부(230)와 축 연결되는 회동부(260)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.The rotational movement part of each of the clutch lever operating part 23 and the acceleration lever operating part 24 includes a driving plate part 230 which is axially connected to the driving motor part 220, the driving motor part 220, and the driving plate part. Wireless driving system of a small ship, characterized in that consisting of a rotating unit 260 and the shaft connected to (230).
  4. 제1항 또는 제2항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24) 각각의 회동 운동부 단부에는 랙부(264, 364)가 구비되며, 상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23) 및 가속 레버 작동부(24) 각각의 병진 운동부(270, 370)에는 상기 각 랙부(264, 364)와 치합되는 피니언부가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.Rack portions 264 and 364 are provided at end portions of the rotational movement portions of the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24, respectively, and the clutch lever operating portion 23 and the acceleration lever operating portion 24 respectively. Translation unit (270, 370) is a wireless operation system of a small ship, characterized in that the pinion is engaged with each of the rack portion (264, 364).
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 클러치 레버 작동부(23)의 피니언부는 상기 클러치 케이블(420) 단부가 삽입 고정되는 병진봉(272)과 상기 병진봉(272) 상면에 형성되며 상기 랙부(264)의 랙 기어(265)와 치합되는 피니언 기어(276)로 이루어지며, 상기 가속 레버 작동부(24)의 피니언부는 상기 가속 케이블(460) 단부가 삽입 고정되는 병진봉(372)과 상기 병진봉(372) 상면에 형성되며 상기 랙부(364)의 랙 기어(365)와 치합되는 피니언 기어(376)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.The pinion portion of the clutch lever operating portion 23 is formed on a translation rod 272 and an upper surface of the translation rod 272 to which the clutch cable 420 end is inserted and fixed, and the rack gear 265 of the rack portion 264. And a pinion gear 276 engaged with each other, and the pinion portion of the accelerator lever operating part 24 is formed on a translation rod 372 and an upper surface of the translation rod 372 to which the end of the acceleration cable 460 is inserted and fixed. And a pinion gear (376) meshing with the rack gear (365) of the rack (364).
  6. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 각 구동판부(230, 330)의 중앙부에는 복수 개의 세로 홈(237, 337)이 형성되는 돌출단(236, 336)이 구비되며, 상기 각 회동부(260, 360)의 일 측 단부에는 상기 돌출단(236, 336)의 세로 홈(237, 337)과의 결합을 위한 복수 개의 결합 돌기(267, 367)가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.Protruding ends 236 and 336 having a plurality of vertical grooves 237 and 337 are formed at the center of each of the driving plate parts 230 and 330, and at one end of each of the rotating parts 260 and 360. And a plurality of engaging projections (267, 367) for engaging with the longitudinal grooves (237, 337) of the protruding end (236, 336).
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 각 구동판부(230, 330)의 일면에는 환형의 금속판부(240, 340)가 구비되며, 상기 각 금속판부(240, 340)와 대향하는 회동부(260, 360)의 단부 일 측에는 환형의 전자석부(250, 350)가 고정 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.An annular metal plate part 240 and 340 is provided on one surface of each of the driving plate parts 230 and 330, and an annular shape is formed at one end of the rotating parts 260 and 360 facing the metal plate parts 240 and 340. Wireless operation system of a small ship, characterized in that the electromagnet unit (250, 350) is fixed.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 각 돌출단(236, 336)에는 삽입단(238, 338)이 구비되며, 상기 각 결합 돌기(267, 367)가 구비되는 각 회동부(260, 360)의 중앙에는 축 방향으로 상기 각 삽입단(238, 338)이 삽입되는 홈(266, 366)이 형성되며, 상기 각 홈(266, 366)에는 상기 삽입단(238, 338)과 접한 상태로 복원력을 제공하는 탄성 수단(268, 368)이 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소형 선박의 무선 운전 시스템.Insertion ends 238 and 338 are provided at the protruding ends 236 and 336, and the insertions are provided in the axial direction at the centers of the respective rotating parts 260 and 360 provided with the engaging protrusions 267 and 367. Grooves 266 and 366 into which the ends 238 and 338 are inserted are formed, and each groove 266 and 366 has elastic means 268 and 368 that provide a restoring force in contact with the insertion ends 238 and 338. ) Is a wireless driving system of a small ship, characterized in that interposed.
PCT/KR2012/008520 2011-10-31 2012-10-18 Wireless driving system for a small vessel WO2013065974A1 (en)

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KR101482659B1 (en) 2013-06-19 2015-01-16 이병창 Joystick remote controller for ship and ship sailing control method thereof
KR101404442B1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-06-10 이욱창 Auto lever device by vertical arranged gear drive
KR102038315B1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2019-10-30 주식회사 엠비에스엔지니어링 Wireless control apparatus for small ship
KR101762139B1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2017-07-27 삼영이엔씨 (주) Remote Engine Controller for boats

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