RU2000133216A - DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DEPLOYING AN OBJECT OR CARGO AT THE SEA BOTTOM - Google Patents

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DEPLOYING AN OBJECT OR CARGO AT THE SEA BOTTOM

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Publication number
RU2000133216A
RU2000133216A RU2000133216/28A RU2000133216A RU2000133216A RU 2000133216 A RU2000133216 A RU 2000133216A RU 2000133216/28 A RU2000133216/28 A RU 2000133216/28A RU 2000133216 A RU2000133216 A RU 2000133216A RU 2000133216 A RU2000133216 A RU 2000133216A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
load
rotary
lifting cable
sea
possibility
Prior art date
Application number
RU2000133216/28A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2201374C2 (en
Inventor
Франсуа БЕРНАР
Original Assignee
Франсуа БЕРНАР
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NL1009277A external-priority patent/NL1009277C2/en
Application filed by Франсуа БЕРНАР filed Critical Франсуа БЕРНАР
Publication of RU2000133216A publication Critical patent/RU2000133216A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2201374C2 publication Critical patent/RU2201374C2/en

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Claims (17)

1. Устройство (50) для развертывания груза (43) на дне моря (4), причем груз (43) соединен с подъемным средством, таким как подъемный трос (42), для опускания объекта или груза (43) на дно моря с судна (40), при этом устройство (50) содержит корпус (53), имеющий средства (57, 58) для крепления, с возможностью освобождения, груза (43) к корпусу (53) и средства приведения в движение (56) для перемещения корпуса после погружения, при этом средства приведения в движение включают первый набор поворотных движителей, расположенных со смещением от средств (57, 58) для крепления, с возможностью освобождения груза (43), отличающееся тем, что указанное устройство снабжено датчиком (89) для получения данных, касающихся ориентирования устройства и приведения в действие поворотных движителей указанного первого набора поворотных движителей для регулирования вращающего момента, чтобы предотвратить поворот груза (43) без использования направляющих тросов.1. Device (50) for deploying cargo (43) at the bottom of the sea (4), moreover, the load (43) is connected to lifting means, such as a lifting cable (42), for lowering an object or cargo (43) to the bottom of the sea from a ship (40), while the device (50) comprises a housing (53) having means (57, 58) for securing, with the possibility of releasing, the load (43) to the housing (53) and means of propelling (56) to move the housing after immersion, while the means of propulsion include the first set of rotary movers located offset from the means (57, 58) for mounting, with the possibility of releasing the load (43), characterized in that the said device is equipped with a sensor (89) to obtain data regarding the orientation of the device and actuating the rotary propulsion devices of the first set of rotary propulsors to control torque in order to prevent rotation of the load (43) without using guide ropes. 2. Устройство по п. 1, в котором указанным датчиком является ориентированный на север гироскоп (89). 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein said sensor is a north-oriented gyroscope (89). 3. Устройство по п. 1 или 2, в котором средства приведения в движение (56) содержат второй набор поворотных движителей для обеспечения регулирования поступательного перемещения указанного устройства, в то время как первый набор поворотных движителей обеспечивает регулирование вращающего момента. 3. The device according to p. 1 or 2, in which the means of propulsion (56) contain a second set of rotary propulsors to ensure the regulation of the translational movement of the specified device, while the first set of rotary propulsors provides torque control. 4. Устройство по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором первый набор поворотных движителей содержит первый поворотный движитель и второй поворотный движитель, расположенные с противоположных сторон средств (57, 58) для крепления, с возможностью освобождения, объекта или груза (43), причем устройство снабжено средством для регулирования расстояния между первым и вторым поворотными движителями, чтобы улучшить регулирование вращающего момента и уменьшить циклы напряжений во всей конструкции. 4. The device according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the first set of rotary movers contains a first rotary mover and a second rotary mover located on opposite sides of the means (57, 58) for securing, with the possibility of release, an object or cargo (43), moreover, the device equipped with means for adjusting the distance between the first and second rotary drives to improve torque control and reduce stress cycles throughout the structure. 5. Устройство по п. 4, в котором первый поворотный движитель расположен в первом модуле (51), а второй поворотный движитель расположен во втором модуле (52). 5. The device according to claim 4, in which the first rotary mover is located in the first module (51), and the second rotary mover is located in the second module (52). 6. Устройство по п. 5, в котором первый модуль (51) прикреплен к устройству с возможностью отсоединения. 6. The device according to claim 5, in which the first module (51) is detachably attached to the device. 7. Устройство по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором средства для крепления, с возможностью освобождения, груза, содержат гидравлические домкраты (57, 58). 7. The device according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the means for securing, with the possibility of releasing, the load, contain hydraulic jacks (57, 58). 8. Устройство по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором средства для крепления, с возможностью освобождения, груза в устройстве снабжены предназначенными для этой цели переходниками. 8. The device according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the means for securing, with the possibility of releasing, the load in the device is equipped with adapters designed for this purpose. 9. Устройство по п. 8, в котором переходники покрыты высокофрикционным материалом. 9. The device according to claim 8, in which the adapters are coated with highly friction material. 10. Устройство по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором поворотные движители выполнены с возможностью приведения в движение из первого положения, в основном внутри устройства, в положение, в котором поворотные движители выходят за пределы устройства. 10. The device according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the rotary movers are configured to be driven from a first position, mainly inside the device, to a position in which the rotary movers extend outside the device. 11. Устройство по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором устройство снабжено средствами для передачи информации в направлении объекта на дне (4) моря, и средствами для приема отражения сигнала, передаваемого объекту, и процессором для обработки отражения для установления положения устройства относительно объекта. 11. The device according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the device is equipped with means for transmitting information in the direction of the object at the bottom (4) of the sea, and means for receiving reflection of a signal transmitted to the object, and a processor for processing reflection to establish the position of the device relative to the object. 12. Устройство по п. 11, в котором устройство снабжено гидроакустическим оборудованием с высокой разрешающей способностью, сопряженное с дистанционным лагом. 12. The device according to p. 11, in which the device is equipped with high-resolution sonar equipment, coupled with a remote lag. 13. Способ развертывания груза на дне моря с судна, включающий использование устройства, по любому из предшествующих пунктов, при котором осуществляют следующие этапы: крепления устройства к грузу (43), который крепится к первому подъемному тросу (42); перемещения груза (43) в направлении дна (4) моря с помощью указанного первого подъемного троса (42); приложение вращающего момента противоположного действия к указанному первому подъемному тросу (42) для противодействия скручиванию и повороту первого подъемного троса при опускании груза (43) на дно (4) моря. 13. A method of deploying cargo at the bottom of the sea from a ship, comprising using the device according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the steps are as follows: securing the device to a load (43), which is attached to the first lifting cable (42); moving the load (43) in the direction of the bottom (4) of the sea using the specified first lifting cable (42); applying an opposing torque to said first lifting cable (42) to counteract twisting and turning the first lifting cable when lowering the load (43) to the bottom (4) of the sea. 14. Способ по п. 13, в котором во время развертывания груза (43), груз (43) поднимают по меньшей мере частично вторым подъемный тросом (45). 14. The method according to p. 13, in which during the deployment of the load (43), the load (43) is lifted at least partially by a second lifting cable (45). 15. Способ по п. 13 или 14, в котором во время развертывания груза (43), позиционирование устройства выполняют с использованием дифференциальной глобальной системы позиционирования (ДГСП) системы навигации, сопряженной с системой гидроакустического ориентирования позиционирования (СГОП), прибора Доплера и волоконно-оптического гироскопа. 15. The method according to p. 13 or 14, in which during the deployment of the load (43), the positioning of the device is performed using a differential global positioning system (DGSP) navigation system, paired with a sonar positioning orientation system (GPS), a Doppler device and fiber optical gyroscope. 16. Способ по пп. 13, 14 или 15, включающий следующие этапы: травление первого подъемного троса (42) до тех пор, пока первый подъемный трос (42) по меньшей мере частично не ляжет на дно моря; подъем груза (43) и части первого подъемного троса (42) с помощью второго подъемного троса (45), и манипулирование положением груза (43) с помощью указанного устройства. 16. The method according to PP. 13, 14 or 15, comprising the following steps: etching the first lifting cable (42) until the first lifting cable (42) at least partially lies on the bottom of the sea; lifting the load (43) and parts of the first lifting cable (42) using the second lifting cable (45), and manipulating the position of the load (43) using the specified device. 17. Система, содержащая устройство по любому из пп. 1-12 и судно (40), причем судно (40) расположено с возможностью осуществления дистанционного управления устройством (50). 17. A system comprising a device according to any one of paragraphs. 1-12 and the vessel (40), and the vessel (40) is located with the possibility of remote control of the device (50).
RU2000133216/28A 1998-05-28 1999-04-26 Device and method for deploying object or cargo on sea bottom RU2201374C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1009277 1998-05-28
NL1009277A NL1009277C2 (en) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 Method and device for accurately placing relatively heavy objects on and removing heavy objects from the seabed.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2000133216A true RU2000133216A (en) 2002-11-27
RU2201374C2 RU2201374C2 (en) 2003-03-27

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RU2000133216/28A RU2201374C2 (en) 1998-05-28 1999-04-26 Device and method for deploying object or cargo on sea bottom

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US (1) US6588985B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1080006B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3574071B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1121965C (en)
AP (1) AP2000001989A0 (en)
AT (1) ATE261841T1 (en)
AU (1) AU3446399A (en)
BR (1) BR9910745A (en)
CA (1) CA2333311C (en)
DE (1) DE69915616T2 (en)
DK (1) DK1080006T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2214022T3 (en)
ID (1) ID26636A (en)
NL (1) NL1009277C2 (en)
NO (1) NO325043B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2201374C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1999061307A1 (en)

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