WO2013063818A1 - 液晶显示器 - Google Patents

液晶显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013063818A1
WO2013063818A1 PCT/CN2011/081926 CN2011081926W WO2013063818A1 WO 2013063818 A1 WO2013063818 A1 WO 2013063818A1 CN 2011081926 W CN2011081926 W CN 2011081926W WO 2013063818 A1 WO2013063818 A1 WO 2013063818A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
light guide
liquid crystal
crystal display
guide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2011/081926
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨瑞连
萧宇均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to US13/378,428 priority Critical patent/US20130107157A1/en
Publication of WO2013063818A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013063818A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0031Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133317Intermediate frames, e.g. between backlight housing and front frame
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133628Illuminating devices with cooling means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of image display technologies, and in particular, to a liquid crystal display.
  • liquid crystal displays are widely used in various electronic devices such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants, digital cameras, computer screens or notebooks.
  • the liquid crystal display includes a backlight module and a liquid crystal display panel.
  • the narrow frame design of liquid crystal display has become a mainstream in the market.
  • the current LED backlight module architecture is not conducive to the formation of narrow borders.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of a conventional liquid crystal display.
  • the existing liquid crystal display includes a front frame 1, a liquid crystal display panel 8 and a backlight module, and the liquid crystal display panel 8 is disposed adjacent to the backlight module.
  • the backlight module comprises: a back plate 3, a plastic frame 2, an aluminum extrusion 4, an LED light source 5, a reflection sheet 6 and a light guide plate 7.
  • the aluminum extrusion 4 is fixed on the back plate 3, and the LED light source 5 is disposed on the aluminum extrusion 4,
  • the light incident side of the light guide plate 7 is disposed opposite to the light emitting surface of the LED light source 5.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 8 is supported by the plastic frame 2 and clamped between the front frame 1 and the plastic frame 2.
  • the aluminum extrusion 4 has an L-shaped cross section
  • the back plate 3, the aluminum extrusion 4, the plastic frame 2 and the front frame 1 each include a side wall, so that the side of the backlight module after assembly is thick, which is disadvantageous for the liquid crystal display. Narrow border design.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display, which aims to realize a narrow bezel design of a liquid crystal display and improve display effects.
  • the present invention provides a liquid crystal display including a front frame, a display panel, and a backlight module.
  • the backlight module includes a back plate, a light guide plate, an aluminum extrusion, and an LED light source.
  • the aluminum extrusion includes a bottom plate and a first side plate perpendicular to the bottom plate; the LED light source is disposed on an inner side surface of the first side plate; the light guide plate is located at the Above the bottom plate of the aluminum extrusion, the light incident side of the light guide plate is opposite to the light emitting surface of the LED light source;
  • the display panel is disposed above the light guide plate, and the backlight module further comprises a support for the support a first heat insulating support member of the display panel, the first heat insulating support member is disposed on the light guide plate, and the first heat insulating support member and the front frame sandwich the display panel;
  • a metal plate is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the aluminum extrusion.
  • the front frame includes a top plate and a second side plate perpendicular to the top plate, the first side plate abuts the second side plate and is parallel to the second side plate; the first heat insulation The support member and the top plate of the front frame sandwich the display panel; the back plate is located below the aluminum extruded bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate through the fixing hole.
  • the LED light source comprises a PCB and an LED, a first side of the PCB abuts an inner side surface of the first side panel, and a second side of the PCB opposite to the first side is provided with the An LED; a bottom of the first heat insulating support is in contact with an upper surface of the light guide plate, and a bottom of the first heat insulating support extends from a light incident side of the light guide plate to above an LED of the LED light source, The LED is blocked.
  • the backlight module further includes an optical film between the display panel and the light guide plate;
  • the first heat insulation support has a third side plate parallel to the light guide plate and a fourth side plate perpendicular to the third side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate and the upper surface of the light guide plate form a card slot for fixing the optical film;
  • the third side plate The top surface supports the display panel; the bottom of the fourth side plate is bonded to the upper surface of the light guide plate.
  • the first side panel is fixedly connected to the second side panel; the top of the first side panel contacts the bottom of the top panel of the front frame.
  • the backlight module further includes a second heat insulating support member, and a step is disposed on an inner side surface of the first side plate and above the LED light source, and the second heat insulating support member is in close contact with the first
  • An inner side surface of the one side panel is disposed between the stepped surface of the step and the top panel of the front frame; the stepped surface is flush with a top surface of the PCB.
  • the upper surface of the aluminum extruded bottom plate is provided with a protrusion supporting the light guide plate; and the protrusion is bonded to the bottom plate.
  • the protrusions are made of a heat insulating material.
  • the upper surface of the aluminum extruded bottom plate is provided with a protrusion supporting the light guide plate, and the protrusion is integrally formed with the aluminum extruded bottom plate.
  • the backlight module further includes a reflective sheet disposed between the aluminum extruded bottom plate and the light guide plate.
  • the liquid crystal display further includes a buffer material disposed between the top plate of the front frame and the display panel.
  • the present invention also provides a liquid crystal display comprising a front frame, a display panel and a backlight module, the backlight module comprising a back plate, a light guide plate, an aluminum extrusion and an LED light source, wherein the aluminum extrusion is disposed in the On the backboard, the aluminum extrusion comprises a bottom plate and a first side plate perpendicular to the bottom plate; the LED light source is disposed on an inner side surface of the first side plate; the light guide plate is located at the aluminum extrusion Above the bottom plate, the light incident side of the light guide plate is opposite to the light emitting surface of the LED light source; the display panel is disposed above the light guide plate, and the backlight module further includes a display panel for supporting the display panel a first heat insulating support member, the first heat insulating support member is disposed on the light guide plate, and the first heat insulating support member and the front frame sandwich the display panel.
  • the backlight module further includes a display panel for supporting the display panel a first heat insulating support
  • the front frame includes a top plate and a second side plate perpendicular to the top plate, the first side plate abuts the second side plate and is parallel to the second side plate; the first heat insulation The support member and the top plate of the front frame sandwich the display panel; the back plate is located below the aluminum extruded bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
  • the LED light source comprises a PCB and an LED, a first side of the PCB abuts an inner side surface of the first side panel, and a second side of the PCB opposite to the first side is provided with the An LED; a bottom of the first heat insulating support is in contact with an upper surface of the light guide plate, and a bottom of the first heat insulating support extends from a light incident side of the light guide plate to above an LED of the LED light source, The LED is blocked.
  • the backlight module further includes an optical film between the display panel and the light guide plate;
  • the first heat insulation support has a third side plate parallel to the light guide plate and a fourth side plate perpendicular to the third side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate and the upper surface of the light guide plate form a card slot for fixing the optical film;
  • the third side plate The top surface supports the display panel; the bottom of the fourth side plate is bonded to the upper surface of the light guide plate.
  • the first side panel is fixedly connected to the second side panel; the top of the first side panel contacts the bottom of the top panel of the front frame.
  • the backlight module further includes a second heat insulating support member, and a step is disposed on an inner side surface of the first side plate and above the LED light source, and the second heat insulating support member is in close contact with the first
  • An inner side surface of the one side panel is disposed between the stepped surface of the step and the top panel of the front frame; the stepped surface is flush with a top surface of the PCB.
  • the upper surface of the aluminum extruded bottom plate is provided with a protrusion for supporting the light guide plate; the protrusion is bonded to the bottom plate or the protrusion is integrally formed with the aluminum extruded bottom plate.
  • the backlight module further includes a reflective sheet disposed between the aluminum extruded bottom plate and the light guide plate.
  • the liquid crystal display further includes a buffer material disposed between the top plate of the front frame and the display panel.
  • the liquid crystal display provided by the invention saves the plastic frame on the LED light source side and the side wall of the back plate compared with the prior art liquid crystal display, and directly fixes the display panel on the aluminum extrusion, thereby reducing the backlight module LED
  • the thickness of the light source side in the horizontal direction and the assembly gap are beneficial to the narrow bezel design of the liquid crystal display, and increase the light mixing distance of the LED light source, and block the LED light source through the first heat insulating support between the light guide plate and the display panel, effectively Preventing light leakage, improving the display effect of the liquid crystal display, and reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of a conventional liquid crystal display
  • FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a liquid crystal display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a front frame 10, a display panel 70, and a backlight module.
  • the backlight module includes a back plate 30, an aluminum extrusion 20, a reflection sheet 50, and a light guide plate 40.
  • LED light source 60 wherein:
  • the aluminum extrusion 20 is disposed on the back plate 30, and the aluminum extrusion 20 has an L-shaped cross section.
  • the aluminum extrusion 20 has a bottom plate 21 and a first side plate 22 perpendicular to the bottom plate 21, and the back plate 30 has a plate shape and is located at the aluminum extrusion 20
  • the bottom of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21.
  • the back plate 30 is a metal plate, and the metal plate is provided with a fixing hole 31 for fixing the aluminum extrusion 20, and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21 through the fixing hole 31.
  • the LED light source 60 is disposed on the inner side surface of the first side plate 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20; the light guide plate 40 is located above the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20, and the light incident side 41 of the light guide plate 40 is opposite to the light emitting surface of the LED light source 60;
  • the reflection sheet 50 is located between the light guide plate 40 and the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20.
  • the LED light source 60 includes a PCB (printed circuit board) 61 fixed to the first side plate 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20 and a plurality of LEDs 62 mounted on the PCB 61. The first side of the PCB 61 abuts the inner side surface of the first side plate 22.
  • An LED 62 is disposed on the second side of the PCB 61 opposite to the first side.
  • the front frame 10 has a top plate 11 and a second side plate 12, the top plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are perpendicular to each other, the top plate 11 is located above the aluminum extrusion 20, and the second side plate 12 of the front frame 10 and the first side of the aluminum extrusion 20
  • the plates 22 are arranged in parallel, and the second side plate 12 abuts against the first side plate 22 and is fixedly connected to the first side plate 22 by a connecting member such as a screw.
  • the display panel 70 is located above the light guide plate 40 and below the top plate 11 of the front frame 10.
  • a first heat insulating support 80 is disposed between the light guide plate 40 and the display panel 70, and the first heat insulating support 80 and the top plate 11 of the front frame 10 sandwich the display panel 70.
  • the first heat insulating support member 80 may be a rubber block or a plastic block which is easy to form and can be insulated, and the first heat insulating support member 80 is made of a rubber block in consideration of the narrow space inside the backlight module. good.
  • a portion of the bottom of the first heat insulating support member 80 is in contact with the upper surface of the light guide plate 40 and is fixed by bonding, and the rest of the bottom portion of the first heat insulating support member 80 is incident on the light guide plate 40.
  • the side 41 is suspended, and extends from the light incident side 41 of the light guide plate 40 to the LED 62 of the LED light source 60 to block the LED 62 to prevent light leakage, thereby improving the light output effect of the backlight module and further improving the display effect of the liquid crystal display.
  • the first heat insulating support 80 may be disposed in an L shape in cross section, and specifically, the first heat insulating support 80 has a light guide plate.
  • 40 parallel third side plates 81 and fourth side plates 82 perpendicular to the third side plates 81, the third side plates 81 and the fourth side plates 82 and the upper surface of the light guide plate 40 form a card slot for fixing the optical film;
  • the top surface of the third side plate 81 supports the display panel 70; the bottom of the fourth side plate 82 is bonded to the upper surface of the light guide plate 40.
  • the top of the first side panel 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20 in this embodiment contacts the bottom of the top panel 11 of the front frame 10.
  • the above structure makes the thickness and assembly gap of the backlight module in the horizontal direction of the LED light source 60 side greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the narrow frame design of the liquid crystal display, and can simultaneously shift the LED light source 60 and the light guide plate 40 to the outside in the horizontal direction.
  • the distance increases the light mixing distance of the LED light source 60, and blocks the LED light source 60 through the first heat insulating support 80 between the light guide plate 40 and the display panel 70, thereby effectively preventing light leakage and improving the display effect of the liquid crystal display.
  • a second heat insulating support member is disposed on the inner side of the first side plate 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20 and above the LED light source 60. 90. The heat for blocking the aluminum extrusion 20 spreads toward the display panel 70 along the upper portion of the aluminum extrusion 20, preventing the display panel 70 from being affected by heat.
  • an L-shaped step (not shown) is recessed on the inner side of the first side plate 22 and above the LED light source 60, and the step surface of the step is flush with the top surface of the PCB 61; the second heat insulating support member The 90 is disposed on the inner side surface of the first side plate 22 and is located between the step surface of the step and the top plate 11 of the front frame 10.
  • the second heat insulating support 90 may be a rubber block or a plastic block which is easy to form and can be insulated.
  • the second heat insulating support 90 is also preferably a rubber block in consideration of the narrow space inside the backlight module.
  • the above structure can effectively block the heat transfer on the aluminum extrusion 20 to the display panel 70.
  • the upper end of the aluminum extrusion 22 and the second thermal insulation support 90 can buffer the display panel 70, preventing the display panel 70 from being along the light guide plate 40. Movement in the direction of extension prevents damage to display panel 70.
  • the upper surface of the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20 in the present embodiment is provided with protrusions 101 for supporting the reflection sheet 50 and the light guide plate 40.
  • the protrusion 101 may be integrally formed with the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20, or may be bonded to the bottom plate 21.
  • the protrusion 101 may be a heat insulating material, such as a rubber block. Or an easy-to-form material such as plastic, and has a heat insulating effect.
  • the protrusion 101 has another function: a heat dissipation space can be formed in the backlight module to improve the heat dissipation effect of the backlight module.
  • a buffer material 100 is further disposed between the top plate 11 of the front bezel 10 and the upper surface of the display panel 70.
  • the display panel 70 is carried by the first heat insulating support 80 and the LED light source 60 is prevented from leaking light, the upper part of the first side plate 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20, the top plate 11 of the front frame 10, and the first heat insulation.
  • the support member 80 positions the display panel 70 in the extending direction of the light guide plate 40 to prevent the display panel 70 from moving along the extending direction of the light guide plate 40.
  • the backlight module is a left and right side light entrance structure
  • the display panel 70 is positioned in one direction in which the light guide plate 40 extends, and the other direction of the direction in which the light guide plate 40 extends is a conventional plastic frame positioning structure.
  • the positioning of the display panel 70 in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the light guide plate 40 extends is achieved by the second heat insulating support 90 and the top plate 11 of the front frame 10.
  • the contact area of the back plate 30 and the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20 in this embodiment can be set according to actual needs, that is, the cross-sectional width of the back plate 30 can be the same as the width of the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20. It may also be smaller than the width of the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20.
  • the fixing manner of the back plate 30 and the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20 can be fixed from the inside of the backlight module through a connecting member such as a head screw.
  • a fixing hole 31 can be disposed on the back plate 30, and two symmetrical sides are simultaneously provided by the large-head screw.
  • the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum extrusion 20 is simultaneously fixed.
  • the back plate 30 is fixed to the bottom plate 21 of the two aluminum squeezing electrodes 20 by the big-head screws, and then the PCB 61 on which the LEDs 62 are mounted is fixed on the aluminum squeezing 20, and the reflecting sheets 50 are placed on the bottom plate 21 of the aluminum squeezing 20 in turn.
  • a light guide plate 40 a first heat insulating support member 80 is placed on the light guide plate 40 to support the display panel 70, and finally the front frame 10 is mounted, and the top of the first side plate 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20 contacts the bottom of the top plate 11 of the front frame 10, so that The front frame 10 is positioned, and the second side plate 12 of the front frame 10 abuts against the first side plate 22 of the aluminum extrusion 20, and is fixedly connected with the first side plate 22 by a connecting member such as a screw, thereby passing the first
  • the heat insulating support member 80 sandwiches the display panel 70 with the top plate 11 of the front bezel 10 and the upper portion of the first side plate 22.
  • the front frame 10, the back plate 30, the light guide plate 40, the aluminum extrusion 20, the LED light source 60, and the reflection sheet 50 in the above embodiment of the liquid crystal display constitute the backlight module of the present invention, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the backlight module and the liquid crystal display of the invention save the plastic frame on the LED light source 60 side and the side wall of the back plate 30, and directly fix the display panel 70 on the aluminum extrusion 20, thereby reducing the backlight.
  • the thickness of the module LED light source 60 in the horizontal direction and the assembly gap facilitate the narrow bezel design of the liquid crystal display, increase the light mixing distance of the LED light source 60, and pass the first thermal insulation between the light guide plate 40 and the display panel 70.
  • the support member 80 blocks the LED light source 60, effectively prevents light leakage, improves the display effect of the liquid crystal display, and reduces the manufacturing cost; moreover, the second heat insulating support member 90 disposed on the upper portion of the aluminum extrusion 20 effectively blocks the aluminum extrusion 20
  • the heat is transferred from the upper portion of the aluminum extrusion 20 to the display panel 70, further improving the display effect of the liquid crystal display, and the second thermal insulation support 90 and the upper end of the aluminum extrusion 22 can buffer the display panel 70, preventing the display panel 70 from being along the light guide plate.
  • the movement in the direction of extension 40 prevents the display panel 70 from being damaged.

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Abstract

一种液晶显示器,包括前框(10)、显示面板(70)及背光模组。背光模组包括背板(30)、导光板(40)、铝挤(20)、LED光源(60)、第一绝热支撑件(80)。铝挤(20)设置在背板(30)上,铝挤(20)包括底板(21)及与底板(21)垂直的第一侧板(22)。LED光源(60)设置在第一侧板(22)的内侧表面上。导光板(40)位于铝挤(20)的底板(21)的上方,导光板(40)的入光侧(41)与LED光源(60)的发光面相对。导光板(40)上方设有显示面板(70)。第一绝热支撑件(80)设置在导光板(40)上,且第一绝热支撑件(80)与前框(10)夹持显示面板(70)。通过省掉胶框(2)及背板侧壁,减少背光模组的LED光源(60)侧水平方向的厚度及组装间隙,利于窄边框设计,增大LED光源(60)的混光距离,通过第一绝热支撑件(80)遮挡LED光源(60),提高了液晶显示器的显示效果。

Description

液晶显示器
技术领域
本发明涉及图像显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种液晶显示器。
背景技术
目前,液晶显示器广泛应用于各种电子设备如行动电话、个人数字助理、数字相机、计算机屏幕或笔记本等。液晶显示器包括背光模组以及液晶显示面板。
随着技术的发展及市场需求的提高,液晶显示器的窄边框设计已成为一种市场主流。但是,目前的LED背光模组架构却不利于窄边框的形成。
如图1所示,图1为现有的液晶显示器的局部结构示意图。现有的液晶显示器包括前框1、液晶显示面板8和背光模组,该液晶显示面板8邻近该背光模组设置。该背光模组包括:背板3、胶框2、铝挤4、LED光源5、反射片6以及导光板7,铝挤4固定在背板3上,LED光源5设置在铝挤4上,导光板7的入光侧与LED光源5的发光面相对设置,液晶显示面板8由胶框2支撑并夹持在前框1与胶框2之间,从图1中可以看出,背板3与铝挤4的横截面均呈L形,背板3、铝挤4、胶框2及前框1均包括侧壁,使得组装后背光模组的侧部较厚重,不利于液晶显示器的窄边框设计。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种液晶显示器,旨在实现液晶显示器的窄边框设计,提高显示效果。
为了达到上述目的,本发明提出一种液晶显示器,所述液晶显示器包括前框、显示面板及背光模组,所述背光模组包括背板、导光板、铝挤及LED光源,所述铝挤设置在所述背板上,所述铝挤包括底板及与所述底板垂直的第一侧板;所述LED光源设置在所述第一侧板的内侧表面上;所述导光板位于所述铝挤的所述底板的上方,所述导光板的入光侧与所述LED光源的发光面相对;所述导光板上方设有所述显示面板,所述背光模组还包括用于支撑所述显示面板的第一绝热支撑件,所述第一绝热支撑件设置在所述导光板上,且所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框夹持所述显示面板;所述背板为一金属板,所述金属板上设有固定所述铝挤的固定孔。
优选地,所述前框包括顶板及与所述顶板垂直的第二侧板,所述第一侧板紧靠所述第二侧板并与所述第二侧板平行;所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框的顶板夹持所述显示面板;所述背板位于所述铝挤的底板的下方并通过所述固定孔与所述底板固定连接。
优选地,所述LED光源包括PCB及LED,所述PCB的第一侧面紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面,所述PCB的与所述第一侧面相对的第二侧面设有所述LED;所述第一绝热支撑件的底部与所述导光板的上表面接触,且所述第一绝热支撑件的底部从所述导光板的入光侧延伸至所述LED光源的LED上方,将所述LED遮挡。
优选地,所述背光模组还包括位于所述显示面板与所述导光板之间的光学膜片;所述第一绝热支撑件具有与所述导光板平行的第三侧板以及与所述第三侧板垂直的第四侧板,所述第三侧板及所述第四侧板与所述导光板的上表面形成固定所述光学膜片的卡槽;所述第三侧板的顶面支撑所述显示面板;所述第四侧板的底部与所述导光板的上表面粘接。
优选地,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板固定连接;所述第一侧板的顶部接触所述前框的顶板的底部。
优选地,所述背光模组还包括第二绝热支撑件,在所述第一侧板的内侧表面且位于所述LED光源的上方设有台阶,所述第二绝热支撑件紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面设置且位于所述台阶的台阶面与所述前框的顶板之间;所述台阶面与所述PCB的顶面齐平。
优选地,所述铝挤的底板上表面设有支撑所述导光板的突起;所述突起与所述底板粘接。
优选地,所述突起为绝热材料制成。
优选地,所述铝挤的底板上表面设有支撑所述导光板的突起,所述突起与所述铝挤的底板一体成型。
优选地,所述背光模组还包括反射片,所述反射片设置在所述铝挤的底板与所述导光板之间。
优选地,所述液晶显示器还包括缓冲材,所述缓冲材设置在所述前框的所述顶板与所述显示面板之间。
本发明还提出一种液晶显示器,所述液晶显示器包括前框、显示面板及背光模组,所述背光模组包括背板、导光板、铝挤及LED光源,所述铝挤设置在所述背板上,所述铝挤包括底板及与所述底板垂直的第一侧板;所述LED光源设置在所述第一侧板的内侧表面上;所述导光板位于所述铝挤的所述底板的上方,所述导光板的入光侧与所述LED光源的发光面相对;所述导光板上方设有所述显示面板,所述背光模组还包括用于支撑所述显示面板的第一绝热支撑件,所述第一绝热支撑件设置在所述导光板上,且所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框夹持所述显示面板。
优选地,所述前框包括顶板及与所述顶板垂直的第二侧板,所述第一侧板紧靠所述第二侧板并与所述第二侧板平行;所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框的顶板夹持所述显示面板;所述背板位于所述铝挤的底板的下方并与所述底板固定连接。
优选地,所述LED光源包括PCB及LED,所述PCB的第一侧面紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面,所述PCB的与所述第一侧面相对的第二侧面设有所述LED;所述第一绝热支撑件的底部与所述导光板的上表面接触,且所述第一绝热支撑件的底部从所述导光板的入光侧延伸至所述LED光源的LED上方,将所述LED遮挡。
优选地,所述背光模组还包括位于所述显示面板与所述导光板之间的光学膜片;所述第一绝热支撑件具有与所述导光板平行的第三侧板以及与所述第三侧板垂直的第四侧板,所述第三侧板及所述第四侧板与所述导光板的上表面形成固定所述光学膜片的卡槽;所述第三侧板的顶面支撑所述显示面板;所述第四侧板的底部与所述导光板的上表面粘接。
优选地,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板固定连接;所述第一侧板的顶部接触所述前框的顶板的底部。
优选地,所述背光模组还包括第二绝热支撑件,在所述第一侧板的内侧表面且位于所述LED光源的上方设有台阶,所述第二绝热支撑件紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面设置且位于所述台阶的台阶面与所述前框的顶板之间;所述台阶面与所述PCB的顶面齐平。
优选地,所述铝挤的底板上表面设有支撑所述导光板的突起;所述突起与所述底板粘接或者所述突起与所述铝挤的底板一体成型。
优选地,所述背光模组还包括反射片,所述反射片设置在所述铝挤的底板与所述导光板之间。
优选地,所述液晶显示器还包括缓冲材,所述缓冲材设置在所述前框的所述顶板与所述显示面板之间。
本发明提出的一种液晶显示器,相较于现有技术的液晶显示器,省掉LED光源侧的胶框以及背板的侧壁,将显示面板直接固定在铝挤上,减少了背光模组LED光源侧水平方向的厚度及组装间隙,有利于液晶显示器的窄边框设计,并增大了LED光源的混光距离,并通过导光板与显示面板之间的第一绝热支撑件遮挡LED光源,有效防止漏光,提高了液晶显示器的显示效果,同时降低了制造成本。
附图说明
图1是现有的液晶显示器的局部结构示意图;
图2是本发明液晶显示器较佳实施例的局部结构示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图及实施例,对实现发明目的的技术方案作详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
请参照图2所示,图2为本发明液晶显示器较佳实施例的局部结构示意图。本发明一实施例提出的一种液晶显示器,包括前框10、显示面板70及背光模组,该背光模组包括背板30、铝挤20、反射片50、导光板40、 LED光源60,其中:
铝挤20设置在背板30上,铝挤20横截面为L形,该铝挤20具有底板21和与底板21垂直的第一侧板22,背板30为板状,位于铝挤20的底板21的下方并与底板21固定连接。较佳地,背板30为一金属板,金属板上设有固定铝挤20的固定孔31,通过固定孔31与底板21固定连接。
LED光源60设置在铝挤20的第一侧板22的内侧表面上;导光板40位于铝挤20的底板21的上方,该导光板40的入光侧41与LED光源60的发光面相对;反射片50位于导光板40与铝挤20的底板21之间。其中,LED光源60包括固定在铝挤20的第一侧板22的PCB(印刷电路板)61及安装在该PCB61上的若干LED62,PCB61的第一侧面紧贴第一侧板22的内侧表面,与该第一侧面相对的PCB61的第二侧面上设有LED62。
前框10具有顶板11及第二侧板12,顶板11与第二侧板12相互垂直,顶板11位于铝挤20的上方,前框10的第二侧板12与铝挤20的第一侧板22平行设置,第二侧板12紧靠第一侧板22并与该第一侧板22通过螺钉等连接件固定连接。
显示面板70位于导光板40的上方且位于前框10的顶板11下方。
本实施例中,为了固定显示面板70,在导光板40与显示面板70之间设置有第一绝热支撑件80,该第一绝热支撑件80与前框10的顶板11夹持显示面板70。
具体地,本实施例中第一绝热支撑件80可以为易成型并可隔热的橡胶块或塑胶块等,考虑到背光模组内部空间狭小的特点,第一绝热支撑件80以橡胶块较佳。
本实施例中,第一绝热支撑件80的底部的一部分与导光板40的上表面接触且通过粘接的方式固定,该第一绝热支撑件80的底部的其余部分在导光板40的入光侧41悬空,从导光板40的入光侧41延伸至LED光源60的LED62上方,将LED62遮挡,防止漏光,以提高背光模组的出光效果,进而提高液晶显示器的显示效果。
此外,为了配合显示面板70下方的光学膜片(图中未示出)的安装,上述第一绝热支撑件80可以横截面设置为L形,具体地,第一绝热支撑件80具有与导光板40平行的第三侧板81以及与第三侧板81垂直的第四侧板82,第三侧板81及第四侧板82与导光板40的上表面形成固定光学膜片的卡槽;第三侧板81的顶面支撑显示面板70;第四侧板82的底部与导光板40的上表面粘接。为了使前框10更好的定位,本实施例中铝挤20的第一侧板22的顶部接触前框10的顶板11的底部。
上述结构使得背光模组在LED光源60侧水平方向的厚度及组装间隙得到大大的减少,有利于液晶显示器的窄边框设计,同时可将LED光源60及导光板40沿水平方向向外侧偏移一定距离,增大了LED光源60的混光距离,并通过导光板40与显示面板70之间的第一绝热支撑件80遮挡LED光源60,有效防止漏光,提高了液晶显示器的显示效果。
进一步的,考虑到铝挤20因LED光源60的热传导受热而向外部扩散热量,本实施例在铝挤20的第一侧板22的内侧、位于LED光源60的上方设有第二绝热支撑件90,用于阻隔铝挤20上的热量沿该铝挤20的上部向显示面板70扩散,防止显示面板70受热影响显示效果。
具体地,在第一侧板22的内侧、位于LED光源60的上方内凹形成L形台阶(图中未标出),该台阶的台阶面与PCB61的顶面齐平;第二绝热支撑件90紧贴第一侧板22内侧表面设置且位于上述台阶的台阶面与前框10的顶板11之间,该第二绝热支撑件90可以为易成型并可隔热的橡胶块或塑胶块等,考虑到背光模组内部空间狭小的特点,该第二绝热支撑件90同样以橡胶块较佳。上述结构可有效的隔绝铝挤20上的热量传递到显示面板70上,同时,铝挤22上端与第二绝热支撑件90可对显示面板70起缓冲作用,防止显示面板70在沿导光板40延伸的方向上的移动,避免显示面板70受损。
此外,本实施例中铝挤20的底板21的上表面设有支撑反射片50和导光板40的突起101。突起101可以是与铝挤20的底板21一体成型,也可以是与底板21粘接,当突起101与铝挤20的底板21粘接时,该突起101可以为绝热材料,比如可以为橡胶块或塑胶等易成型材质,并具有隔热效果,此种情况下,该突起101的另一作用是:可在背光模组内形成散热空间,提高背光模组的散热效果。
进一步地,为了提高液晶显示器的组装性能,保护显示面板70免受冲击,本实施例在前框10的顶板11与显示面板70的上表面之间还设置有缓冲材100。
需要说明的是,本实施例中通过第一绝热支撑件80承载显示面板70并防止LED光源60漏光,通过铝挤20的第一侧板22的上部、前框10的顶板11及第一绝热支撑件80对显示面板70进行导光板40延伸方向上的定位,防止显示面板70沿导光板40延伸方向的移动,例如,若背光模组为左右侧入光结构,则通过左右侧的铝挤20对显示面板70进行导光板40延伸方向的一个方向进行定位,导光板40延伸方向的另一方向的定位可以采用传统的胶框定位结构。显示面板70在与导光板40延伸方向垂直的方向的定位则通过第二绝热支撑件90和前框10的顶板11来实现。
进一步需要说明的是,本实施例中背板30与铝挤20的底板21的接触区域可以根据实际需要进行设定,即背板30的横截面宽度可以与铝挤20的底板21的宽度相同,也可以小于铝挤20的底板21的宽度。
背板30与铝挤20的底板21的固定方式,可以从背光模组内部通过大头螺钉等连接件固定,具体可以在背板30上设置固定孔31,通过大头螺钉同时将左右对称的两个铝挤20的底板21同时固定。
本实施例背光模组的组装过程如下:
首先通过大头螺钉将背板30与左右对称的两个铝挤20的底板21固定,然后将安装有LED62的PCB61固定在铝挤20上,依次在铝挤20的底板21的上方放置反射片50、导光板40,在导光板40上放置第一绝热支撑件80支撑显示面板70,最后安装前框10,铝挤20的第一侧板22的顶部接触前框10的顶板11的底部,使前框10定位,同时,前框10的第二侧板12紧靠铝挤20的第一侧板22,并与该第一侧板22通过螺钉等连接件固定连接,由此,通过第一绝热支撑件80与前框10的顶板11及第一侧板22的上部夹持显示面板70。
上述液晶显示器实施例中的前框10、背板30、导光板40、铝挤20、LED光源60及反射片50构成本发明的背光模组,在此不作详述。
本发明背光模组及液晶显示器,相比现有的背光模组,省掉LED光源60侧的胶框以及背板30的侧壁,将显示面板70直接固定在铝挤20上,减少了背光模组LED光源60侧水平方向的厚度及组装间隙,有利于液晶显示器的窄边框设计,并增大了LED光源60的混光距离,并通过导光板40与显示面板70之间的第一绝热支撑件80遮挡LED光源60,有效防止漏光,提高了液晶显示器的显示效果,同时降低了制造成本;此外,通过设置在铝挤20上部的第二绝热支撑件90有效的阻止了铝挤20的热量从铝挤20上部传递至显示面板70,进一步提高了液晶显示器的显示效果,而且第二绝热支撑件90与铝挤22上端可对显示面板70起缓冲作用,防止显示面板70在沿导光板40延伸的方向上的移动,避免显示面板70受损。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种液晶显示器,所述液晶显示器包括前框、显示面板及背光模组,所述背光模组包括背板、导光板、铝挤及LED光源,所述铝挤设置在所述背板上,所述铝挤包括底板及与所述底板垂直的第一侧板;所述LED光源设置在所述第一侧板的内侧表面上;所述导光板位于所述铝挤的所述底板的上方,所述导光板的入光侧与所述LED光源的发光面相对;所述导光板上方设有所述显示面板,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括用于支撑所述显示面板的第一绝热支撑件,所述第一绝热支撑件设置在所述导光板上,且所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框夹持所述显示面板;所述背板为一金属板,所述金属板上设有固定所述铝挤的固定孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述前框包括顶板及与所述顶板垂直的第二侧板,所述第一侧板紧靠所述第二侧板并与所述第二侧板平行;所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框的顶板夹持所述显示面板;所述背板位于所述铝挤的底板的下方并通过所述固定孔与所述底板固定连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述LED光源包括PCB及LED,所述PCB的第一侧面紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面,所述PCB的与所述第一侧面相对的第二侧面设有所述LED;所述第一绝热支撑件的底部与所述导光板的上表面接触,且所述第一绝热支撑件的底部从所述导光板的入光侧延伸至所述LED光源的LED上方,将所述LED遮挡。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括位于所述显示面板与所述导光板之间的光学膜片;所述第一绝热支撑件具有与所述导光板平行的第三侧板以及与所述第三侧板垂直的第四侧板,所述第三侧板及所述第四侧板与所述导光板的上表面形成固定所述光学膜片的卡槽;所述第三侧板的顶面支撑所述显示面板;所述第四侧板的底部与所述导光板的上表面粘接。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板固定连接;所述第一侧板的顶部接触所述前框的顶板的底部。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括第二绝热支撑件,在所述第一侧板的内侧表面且位于所述LED光源的上方设有台阶,所述第二绝热支撑件紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面设置且位于所述台阶的台阶面与所述前框的顶板之间;所述台阶面与所述PCB的顶面齐平。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述铝挤的底板上表面设有支撑所述导光板的突起;所述突起与所述底板粘接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述突起为绝热材料制成。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述铝挤的底板上表面设有支撑所述导光板的突起,所述突起与所述铝挤的底板一体成型。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括反射片,所述反射片设置在所述铝挤的底板与所述导光板之间。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述液晶显示器还包括缓冲材,所述缓冲材设置在所述前框的所述顶板与所述显示面板之间。
  12. 一种液晶显示器,所述液晶显示器包括前框、显示面板及背光模组,所述背光模组包括背板、导光板、铝挤及LED光源,所述铝挤设置在所述背板上,所述铝挤包括底板及与所述底板垂直的第一侧板;所述LED光源设置在所述第一侧板的内侧表面上;所述导光板位于所述铝挤的所述底板的上方,所述导光板的入光侧与所述LED光源的发光面相对;所述导光板上方设有所述显示面板,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括用于支撑所述显示面板的第一绝热支撑件,所述第一绝热支撑件设置在所述导光板上,且所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框夹持所述显示面板。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述前框包括顶板及与所述顶板垂直的第二侧板,所述第一侧板紧靠所述第二侧板并与所述第二侧板平行;所述第一绝热支撑件与所述前框的顶板夹持所述显示面板;所述背板位于所述铝挤的底板的下方并与所述底板固定连接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述LED光源包括PCB及LED,所述PCB的第一侧面紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面,所述PCB的与所述第一侧面相对的第二侧面设有所述LED;所述第一绝热支撑件的底部与所述导光板的上表面接触,且所述第一绝热支撑件的底部从所述导光板的入光侧延伸至所述LED光源的LED上方,将所述LED遮挡。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括位于所述显示面板与所述导光板之间的光学膜片;所述第一绝热支撑件具有与所述导光板平行的第三侧板以及与所述第三侧板垂直的第四侧板,所述第三侧板及所述第四侧板与所述导光板的上表面形成固定所述光学膜片的卡槽;所述第三侧板的顶面支撑所述显示面板;所述第四侧板的底部与所述导光板的上表面粘接。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板固定连接;所述第一侧板的顶部接触所述前框的顶板的底部。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括第二绝热支撑件,在所述第一侧板的内侧表面且位于所述LED光源的上方设有台阶,所述第二绝热支撑件紧贴所述第一侧板的内侧表面设置且位于所述台阶的台阶面与所述前框的顶板之间;所述台阶面与所述PCB的顶面齐平。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述铝挤的底板上表面设有支撑所述导光板的突起;所述突起与所述底板粘接或者所述突起与所述铝挤的底板一体成型。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述背光模组还包括反射片,所述反射片设置在所述铝挤的底板与所述导光板之间。
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示器,其特征在于,所述液晶显示器还包括缓冲材,所述缓冲材设置在所述前框的所述顶板与所述显示面板之间。
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