WO2013055301A1 - Article d'isolation thermique pour parements extérieurs de bâtiments et son procédé de pose - Google Patents

Article d'isolation thermique pour parements extérieurs de bâtiments et son procédé de pose Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013055301A1
WO2013055301A1 PCT/TR2012/000046 TR2012000046W WO2013055301A1 WO 2013055301 A1 WO2013055301 A1 WO 2013055301A1 TR 2012000046 W TR2012000046 W TR 2012000046W WO 2013055301 A1 WO2013055301 A1 WO 2013055301A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tile
insulation material
surrounding wall
wall
monolithic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2012/000046
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ilker POYRAZ
Original Assignee
Vitra Karo Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vitra Karo Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi filed Critical Vitra Karo Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi
Priority to EP12719910.7A priority Critical patent/EP2809851B1/fr
Publication of WO2013055301A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013055301A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a product to be used on the outer sidings of the buildings, providing heat insulation, possible to be applied without profile and providing a tile-covered facade as its apparent front surface is tile.
  • curtain walls are created by using ceramic plate, aluminum plate derivatives or other siding materials by means of profiled mounting method on condition that the gap that the profile has created will be covered with a heat insulation material or curtain walls are created by means of providing exterior thermal sheating by using heat insulation material, plaster, last layer covering plaster and external wall paint and at the same time heat insulation is provided.
  • FIG. 1 Insulation material and surrounding wall
  • Figure 2 The view of the 3 holes created on the surrounding wall and on insulation material
  • Figure 3 The montage of the insulation material and the surrounding wall onto the surface
  • Figure 4 The mechanical montage of the insulation material and the surrounding wall onto the surface by means of wallplugs
  • Figure 5 The view of the one-piece structure consisting of insulation material and surrounding wall when they are mounted onto the surface
  • Figure 6 The montage of the tile onto the insulation material and surrounding wall
  • Figure 7 The view of the male part of the clamp connection on the tile
  • Figure 8 The view of the tile montage on the insulation material and surrounding wall and the view of the female part of the clamp connection
  • Figure 9 The top view of the male part of the clamp connection located on the tile
  • connection joints of the one-piece structure consisting of insulation material and surrounding wall Description of the Invention
  • the present invention relates to a product to be used on the outer sidings of the buildings, providing heat insulation, possible to be applied without profile and providing a tile-covered facade as its apparent front surface is tile.
  • the present invention ends the requirement that different materials are mounted one by one after having been obtained for providing insulation for the buildings. Therefore building heat insulation is provided by means of only one single product.
  • an outer siding having a longer physical life than that of a building generally is made possible as the apparent outer siding is made of ceramic or other materials that can be used on outer sidings of the buildings.
  • the product according to the present invention comprises three main parts as insulation material (2), surrounding wall (1) and tile (8); wherein the insulation material (2) and the surrounding wall (1) are formed as one single part (3) in other words they have a monolithic structure, and then the tile (8) is mounted onto the front surface of this monolithic structure (3), that is the uncovered surface of the insulation material (2), and therefore the visible front surface of the product becomes the tile.
  • the insulation material (2) is surrounded with the surrounding wall (1) in a way that one of its surfaces will be uncovered.
  • Three holes (4,5) are created on the monolithic structure (3) formed in this way as shown in Figure 2, and these holes pierce both the surrounding wall and the insulation material.
  • the holes on the right and left edges (4) are the holes through which the wall plugs (6) pass in order to enable the one-piece structure (3) composed of insulation material (2) and surrounding wall (1) to be mounted onto the mounting surface
  • polyurethane foam and also possible to be XPS.
  • the used surrounding wall is reinforced concrete, and within the present invention it is possible for it to be made of a different material that will be suitable to be used.
  • the male part (9) of the clamp connection is sticked onto the rear surface of the tile (8) to be mounted onto the one-piece structure (3) during the mounting process ( Figure 7).
  • the male part (9) of the clamp connection is mounted onto the rear surface of the tile in a way that it will be located in the center of the surface in alignment with the hole (5) located in the middle on the structure (3) composed of insulation material (2) and surrounding wall (1) and will get into the female part (10) mounted into the hole (5).
  • the part called as the clamp connection is composed of a female part (10), the inner surface of which is serrated (indented) and which is considered as a housing that the male part (9) gets into; and a male part (9) having a surface in accordance with that of the female part.
  • the male part (9) mounted onto the rear surface of the tile is made to pass through the middle hole (5) on the structure consisting of surrounding wall and insulation material and therefore transferred to the location where it will be mounted.
  • a cement-based adhesive is applied onto the rear surface of the monolithic structure (3) composed of the surrounding wall (1) and insulation material (2), which is unpacked for the mounting process, and after binding a gauge on the mounting surface (7), the structure is mounted on the surface (7) by being adhered from its rear surface. Then, the wall surface/mounting surface (7) is pierced from the holes (4) located on the right and left of the product, and the monolithic structure (3) is mechanically mounted onto the surface (7) by means of wall plugs (6). Therefore the monolihic structure (3) consisting of insulation material and the surrounding wall is mounted onto the surface (7) both by adhering method and mechanically by using wall plugs. By repeating the said process, the unpacked monolithic (one-piece) structures are mounted onto the mounting surface.
  • a chemical insulation material is applied onto the connection joints (11) of the one-piece structures (3) composed of insulation material and surrounding wall mounted on the surface.
  • the wall surface (7) is pierced from the hole (5) previously made in the center of the monolithic (one-piece) structure (3), and the female part (10) of the clamp is fitted onto the wall/mounting surface (7), wherein the inner surface of the said female part is serrated (indented) and the male part (9) of the clamp connection located on the rear surface of the tile gets into it (10).
  • a polyurethane-based adhesive is applied without any interruption only through the short edges of the rear surface of the tile (8) and through the short edges of the front surface of the surrounding wall in the monolithic structure (3) consisting of insulation material and surrounding wall.
  • the male clamp connection part (9) on the rear surface of the tile (8) is located on the one-piece structure (3) in a way that it will get into the female part (10) in the center of the monolithic structure composed of the insulation material and surrounding wall, and the tile (8) is pushed until the male part (9) is fitted totally into the female part (10) without leaving any space, and therefore the parts are locked up.
  • the tile (8) Because of the inner surface structure of the female part and the surface structure of the male part, the tile (8) is provided to be locked on the structure (3) composed of surrounding wall and insulation material and on the wall surface, and therefore it is prevented from removing. Therefore the tile (8) is mounted on the surface of the monolithic structure (3) composed of surrounding wall and insulation material and on the wall surface both mechanically and by being adhered from its short edges. As the tile (8) in the product is mounted from one point and from the center, until the polyurethane-based adhesive becomes effective, the circular movement of the tile (8) is possible and the joint adjustment can be made by means of the said circular movement of the tile (8). After the joint adjustment is made by means of this movement of the tile (8), the mounting process is completed.
  • the tile (8) located on the outer front surface of the product be made of ceramic or any other material appropriate for outer siding or plastic, wooden, glass, metal, aluminium, aluminium composite, granite, natural stone, marble, laminate, vinyl, pressed brick, flakeboard or composite materials, and also it is possible to use these materials within the present invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un article pouvant être mis en œuvre sur les parements extérieurs de bâtiments de façon à assurer l'isolation thermique. Ledit article peut être posé sans profilés et il permet de former une façade de type carrelé du fait que sa surface avant apparente est en forme de carreau (8). L'article selon l'invention comprend essentiellement un matériau isolant (2), une paroi périphérique (1) et un carreau (8). Ledit matériau isolant (2) et la paroi périphérique (1) constituent une structure unique, tandis que le carreau est posé sur ladite structure par adhésion et de manière mécanique par mise en œuvre d'éléments de fixation auxiliaires. Selon l'invention, la structure composée du matériau isolant et de la paroi périphérique est posée sur la surface de pose (7) par des moyens mécaniques et par adhésion. Le carreau (8) disposé sur la surface avant extérieure de l'article peut être fait de céramique ou de tout autre matériau adapté au parement extérieur, tel que le plastique, le bois, le verre, le métal, l'aluminium, les composites d'aluminium, le granit, la pierre naturelle, le marbre, les stratifiés, le vinyle, les briques comprimées, les panneaux de flocons ou les matériaux composites.
PCT/TR2012/000046 2011-10-11 2012-03-06 Article d'isolation thermique pour parements extérieurs de bâtiments et son procédé de pose WO2013055301A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12719910.7A EP2809851B1 (fr) 2011-10-11 2012-03-06 Article d'isolation thermique pour parements extérieurs de bâtiments et son procédé de pose

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2011/10063 2011-10-11
TR201110063 2011-10-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013055301A1 true WO2013055301A1 (fr) 2013-04-18

Family

ID=46049321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2012/000046 WO2013055301A1 (fr) 2011-10-11 2012-03-06 Article d'isolation thermique pour parements extérieurs de bâtiments et son procédé de pose

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2809851B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013055301A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912274A (zh) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 陈海冰 花岗岩大理石板材的多功能安全防护结构和方法及应用
CN108756117A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 一种仿黑金砂大理石效果的瓷砖及其生产工艺
CN110080443A (zh) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 苏州市华丽美登装饰装璜有限公司 一种石材砌筑结构及其工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2221931A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-21 Brian Walker Wall cladding spaced from rear surface
US5553455A (en) * 1987-12-21 1996-09-10 United Technologies Corporation Hybrid ceramic article
DE19737894A1 (de) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-04 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Sichtplatte aus Naturstein oder Keramik für Sichtflächen an Gebäuden
KR200414099Y1 (ko) * 2006-01-23 2006-04-17 안용진 건축물의 외장판넬 고정장치

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5553455A (en) * 1987-12-21 1996-09-10 United Technologies Corporation Hybrid ceramic article
GB2221931A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-21 Brian Walker Wall cladding spaced from rear surface
DE19737894A1 (de) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-04 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Sichtplatte aus Naturstein oder Keramik für Sichtflächen an Gebäuden
KR200414099Y1 (ko) * 2006-01-23 2006-04-17 안용진 건축물의 외장판넬 고정장치

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912274A (zh) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 陈海冰 花岗岩大理石板材的多功能安全防护结构和方法及应用
CN108756117A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 一种仿黑金砂大理石效果的瓷砖及其生产工艺
CN110080443A (zh) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 苏州市华丽美登装饰装璜有限公司 一种石材砌筑结构及其工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2809851A1 (fr) 2014-12-10
EP2809851B1 (fr) 2016-10-05

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