WO2013042820A1 - Fenêtre à tabatière facilitant le réglage d'éclairage et à installation facile - Google Patents

Fenêtre à tabatière facilitant le réglage d'éclairage et à installation facile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013042820A1
WO2013042820A1 PCT/KR2011/007426 KR2011007426W WO2013042820A1 WO 2013042820 A1 WO2013042820 A1 WO 2013042820A1 KR 2011007426 W KR2011007426 W KR 2011007426W WO 2013042820 A1 WO2013042820 A1 WO 2013042820A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
skylight
frame
plate
light
lower frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/007426
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이승근
방재우
Original Assignee
Lee Seung-Geun
Bang Jae-Woo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Seung-Geun, Bang Jae-Woo filed Critical Lee Seung-Geun
Publication of WO2013042820A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013042820A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
    • E04D13/031—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/033—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a skylight, and more particularly, to a skylight that is easy to adjust the amount of light and construction provided to facilitate the construction while adjusting the amount of light flowing into the room.
  • the term "lighting" means taking out sunlight in an indoor space.
  • a direct light method that receives sunlight directly through a window and an indirect light method that indirectly receives sunlight through a reflector are used.
  • the double envelope using the concept of a multi-layer that adds one envelope to the existing facade.
  • window of structure Formally, it consists of a hollow layer provided with a horizontal blind between the outer skin in contact with the outside, the inner skin in contact with the interior and the inner-outer skin.
  • the double envelope structure is to add another envelope at a certain distance in front of the existing building envelope, and in general, a awning device or the like can be installed in the space between the two envelopes with a distance of about 20 to 140 cm. have.
  • the light-emitting device of Utility Model Registration No. 376695 is as follows.
  • a reflection plate support having a side portion coupled to a first universal joint to a support vertically formed with respect to the side wall of the side wall portion, the reflecting plate being fixed to an upper end portion, and having a variable length of the lower end portion;
  • An adjustment rod installed on the pedestal so as to be movable back and forth in the longitudinal direction and rotatable in place, and having one end coupled to a lower end of the reflector support and a second universal joint;
  • Adjusting rod driving means installed on the pedestal to move the adjusting rod back and forth and to rotate in place;
  • the outer shell and the inner shell are respectively partitioned by the same lattice-shaped frame, and glass is fitted in each partition, and the space is partitioned into three parts, the upper part, the middle part, and the lower part, and the three parts are the outer part and the outer part. It is partitioned by a metal plate connecting the inner shell, characterized in that the louver is provided to protrude in the outer direction at the boundary portion partitioning the upper end and the interruption portion of the outer shell.
  • Mining devices as described above are characterized by the addition of a so-called reflector in order to introduce a sufficient amount of sunlight toward the side wall of the building.
  • a reflector is a structure capable of introducing a large amount of sunlight into the room irrespective of the altitude of the sun, but to compose the reflector, there is a problem of having a complicated structure as in the drawings of the above-described invention. That is, an invention is disclosed in which an extraordinary reflector is added to the outside of the window, or a reflection plate configured as a blind but not like an example is installed inside the window to increase the inflow of sunlight while adjusting the inclination of the reflector.
  • the present invention allows the solar light to be introduced while the light amount is controlled from the roof side rather than the side, induces a soft light using the light diffusion plate, and provides a skylight that is easy to adjust the light quantity and construction to enable the construction of the skylight alone. Its purpose is to.
  • a lower frame which is fixed by being inserted upwards below the installation hole
  • a light transmitting plate is attached to the upper part of the frame member which is placed on the upper part of the lower frame and serves as a frame for inflowing the light of light, and a light emitting plate made of polypropylene light diffusing plate enters the lower frame and is spaced a predetermined distance from the light transmitting plate.
  • a skylight frame attached as duplex as possible;
  • an skylight characterized in that it comprises a; an upper frame is fixed to the roof surface by covering the top without covering the light transmitting plate of the skylight frame.
  • the chassis is mounted around the bottom of the frame member, a bar is formed on the outside of the chassis, the cover plate having a fitting ring to be fitted to the bar can be coupled to replace the skylight plate.
  • insertion grooves are formed at both sides of the upper end of the lower frame, and brackets bent by the joints are inserted into the insertion grooves, but the ratchet protrusions are formed on the faces of the brackets and the insertion grooves which are in contact with each other, so as not to be drawn out.
  • the upper part of the bracket is bent outward and fixed to the roof by fasteners.
  • a radially open upper flange is formed below the upper frame to surround the fastener and the folded bracket, and an airtight member is applied to the end of the upper flange.
  • a blind having a wing that is rotated horizontally and vertically may be installed to select light or to adjust the amount of light.
  • the skylight according to the present invention receives sunlight from the roof, the amount of light does not vary greatly according to the altitude of the sun, and selectively ON / when the sunlight is not desired or desired by the opening and closing blinds. It can be turned OFF, and the amount of opening and closing of the blind can be adjusted to control the amount of light.
  • the skylight plate of the skylight can be used as a polypropylene light diffuser plate to remove direct sunlight to prevent temperature rise during the summer while preventing deformation and discoloration of the product, creating a soft light, and selectively replacing the skylight panel. It also has the effect of freeing the color of the interior lighting.
  • 1 and 2 is a view showing the structure of a skylight according to the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a skylight according to the present invention installed
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a skylight according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a skylight according to the present invention is installed
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of the lower frame and the bracket shown in Figure 5,
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the sky frame illustrated in FIG. 4 in a longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a blind installed in the skylight according to the present invention.
  • Skylight according to the present invention is to be installed on the roof 10 of the building as shown in Figure 3, it is not installed on the entire area of the roof 10, a single or multiple skylight 100 in a portion of the roof 10 This will be installed.
  • the present invention skylight 100 includes a lower frame 110 having a lower frame of the skylight 100, a bracket 115 fixing the lower frame 110 to a roof, and a lower frame ( It is configured to include a light frame 120 mounted on the upper portion of the 110, and an upper frame 130 mounted on the light frame 120.
  • the skylight 100 of the present invention is illustrated in a quadrangular shape, the skylight 100 may be formed in a polygonal shape such as a triangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, and a circle, or a star shape according to the atmosphere to produce.
  • the installation hole 11 is drilled to install the skylight 100 on the roof of a building, and then constructed.
  • the size of the installation hole 11 is preferably drilled to match the size of the lower frame 110 in the skylight.
  • the lower frame 110 of the skylight 100 of the present invention is inserted into the installation hole 11 in the room, the outside of the installation hole 11 on the outside of the lower frame 110.
  • the lower flange 111 in close contact with the ceiling surface is integrally formed.
  • the lower flange 111 serves as a decorative frame when looking at the skylight 100 in the room in addition to the finishing role to cover the cut surface of the installation hole (11). Since the lower frame 110 should be inserted into the installation hole 11 from the indoor side as described above, it is difficult for the builder who is on the roof to put his hand inward through the installation hole and fix it. .
  • the place where the skylight 100 is installed may be a general home, but most of them are high floors such as factories, etc., and since the facilities are arranged indoors, installation of the skylight becomes difficult from the indoor side. This is the best. Therefore, the present invention provides a method for making the skylight easy to install even on the roof.
  • the lower frame 110 is provided with an insertion groove 112 extending downward on either side of the upper end thereof, and a bracket 115 inserted and fixed into the insertion groove 112. ) Is provided. Ratchet protrusions 116 corresponding to each other are formed on the inner surface of the insertion groove 112 and the contact surface of the bracket 115 inserted into the insertion groove 112.
  • the ratchet protrusion on the insertion groove 112 side is formed with a comb surface downward
  • the ratchet protrusion on the bracket 115 side is formed on the contrary an upwardly curved surface so that when the bracket 115 enters the insertion groove 112.
  • the ratchet protrusions 116 are inserted while making a loud noise so that they do not fall outside.
  • the bracket 115 has a structure in which the joint 117 by a hinge is formed in the middle part, and is bent.
  • the bracket 115 is inserted into the insertion groove 112 to fix the bracket 115 to the lower frame 110, in this state Insert the lower frame 110 from the bottom of the installation hole (11).
  • the bracket 115 protrudes upward from the installation hole 11.
  • the bracket 115 is bent outwardly with respect to the joint 117 and the roof 10 ) Abuts to the surface, and is coupled to the roof surface from the bracket 115 with a fastener 118, such as screws or anchors, to complete the installation of the lower frame 110.
  • the skylight frame 120 mounted on the upper portion of the lower frame 110 installed as described above has a frame member 121 having a skeleton as shown in FIG. 7, and a light transmitting plate 122 attached to the upper portion of the frame member 121. ) And a light plate 123 attached to the lower portion of the frame member 121.
  • Frame member 121 has a standard that can be inserted into the installation hole 11, the lower portion of the frame member 121 is attached to the skylight plate 123, the skylight plate 123 is in the interior of the lower frame 110 It is formed to protrude downward to a small size so that it can be located.
  • the skylight plate 123 used in the present invention serves as a light diffusion plate made of polypropylene to diffuse sunlight.
  • direct sunlight is removed to prevent temperature rise in the summer, and there is an advantage of preventing deformation and discoloration of products.
  • the polypropylene light diffusing plate is stronger against impact strength or solar heat than a light transmitting plate or an acrylic plate, and has a small deformation or discoloration, and thus can be used semi-permanently. Since the upper floodlight plate 122 and the lower skylight plate 123 are dual, there is an advantage that can be obtained at the same time insulated and light effect in the winter.
  • the illuminance inside the factory suitable for work is usually 700 ⁇ 1,500lx.
  • the skylight 100 of the present invention using the light diffusion plate is about 1,200 ⁇ 1,600lx illuminance comes out without any problems, it is possible to create a more comfortable environment than when exposed to a general lighting fixture.
  • Skylight plate 123 according to the present invention is characterized by having a structure that can be easily replaced.
  • the skylight plate 123 according to the present invention is a polypropylene light diffusion plate based on white, and may be used in other colors to change the indoor atmosphere. That is, by combining the channel 125 to be spread outward to the lower surface of the frame member 121 to open all the channels 125 of the four corners to be able to withdraw and insert the skylight plate 123 therein will be.
  • the channel 125 bolts the chassis 125 around the lower surface of the frame member 121 as shown in FIG. 8, and couples the cover plate 127 to the outside of the chassis 125 to be rotated. Therefore, the outer side of the chassis 125 is integrally formed with a rod body 126 having a circular cross section, and fitted to the side of the cover plate 127 on one side of the cover plate 127 so as to be fitted to the ring body 126. Ring 128 is integrally formed and coupled. The fitting ring 128 is formed to be inserted into the rod 126 by cutting a part of the fitting ring 128 is configured so that the cover plate 127 can be opened in the range of about 60 ⁇ 90.
  • the upper frame 130 is used as a means for waterproofing by blocking the upper part of the skylight frame 120 to protect the skylight frame 120 or to block the fasteners 118 fixing the bracket 115 from above. do.
  • the upper frame 130 has a hat shape, and surrounds the upper edge of the skylight frame 121 within a range not covering the floodlight plate 122, and the lower flange radially opened to be in close contact with the roof 10 at the lower end ( 131 is integrally formed.
  • the upper frame 130 is fixed and waterproofed by applying an airtight member 132 such as silicon to a portion contacting the upper surface of the skylight frame 120 and a portion contacting the roof 10.
  • the skylight 100 may further include a blind 140 to adjust the amount of light.
  • the blind 140 is installed on the inner surface of the lower frame 110, and the plurality of wings 141 made of plates are mounted to rotate so that when the light is desired, the wings 141 are opened vertically and opened. If you do not want to close the wing 141 lay horizontally. Since the blind 140 can not be turned up to the ceiling and turned by hand, it can be controlled by installing a switch (not shown) on a wall lamp or using a remote controller (not shown). Automatic control of the blind 140 is a technology already commercialized in homes, offices, etc.
  • the shaft 142 may be rotated forward or reverse by an electric motor and a speed reducer (not shown), and the electric motor may be operated by a switch or a remote controller.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une fenêtre à tabatière qui commande l'éclairage et admet de la lumière du soleil à travers un toit plutôt qu'à travers une paroi latérale, utilise une plaque de diffusion optique pour entraîner une lumière douce, et peut être installée par une personne. La fenêtre à tabatière selon la présente invention comprend : un cadre inférieur fixé en étant inséré vers le haut à partir du fond d'un trou d'installation dans un toit ; un cadre de fenêtre à tabatière qui comporte une plaque de transmission de lumière fixée à la partie supérieure d'un élément cadre qui sert de cadre par-dessus le cadre inférieur pour admettre de la lumière du soleil, et qui comporte une plaque de fenêtre à tabatière formée sous forme de plaque de diffusion optique de polypropylène insérée dans le cadre inférieur dans la partie inférieure de l'élément cadre afin de former une double couche espacée par une distance prédéterminée de la plaque de transmission de lumière ; et un cadre supérieur qui ne protège pas la plaque de transmission de lumière du cadre de fenêtre à tabatière mais couvre sa partie supérieure de sorte que la partie inférieure du cadre supérieur soit fixée sur la surface du toit. Ici, un châssis est monté sur le périmètre dans la partie inférieure de l'élément cadre, un corps de tige est formé dans la partie intérieure du châssis, et une plaque couvercle qui comporte une bague d'insertion destinée à être insérée dans le corps de tige est accouplée pour s'élargir afin de permettre le remplacement de la plaque de fenêtre à tabatière. En outre, une rainure d'insertion est formée à l'intérieur dans la partie supérieure du cadre inférieur, un support plié au moyen d'un joint est inséré dans la rainure d'insertion, une saillie à rochet est formée pour entrer en prise avec des surfaces du support et de la rainure d'insertion qui entrent en contact, pour garantir l'insertion et non l'extraction, et la partie supérieure du support est pliée vers l'extérieur et fixée par une pièce de fixation sur la surface du toit.
PCT/KR2011/007426 2011-09-19 2011-10-07 Fenêtre à tabatière facilitant le réglage d'éclairage et à installation facile WO2013042820A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2011-0093824 2011-09-19
KR1020110093824A KR101352781B1 (ko) 2011-09-19 2011-09-19 광량조절 및 시공이 용이한 채광창

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013042820A1 true WO2013042820A1 (fr) 2013-03-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2011/007426 WO2013042820A1 (fr) 2011-09-19 2011-10-07 Fenêtre à tabatière facilitant le réglage d'éclairage et à installation facile

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KR (1) KR101352781B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013042820A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200474235Y1 (ko) * 2013-04-16 2014-09-01 조규오 채광량 조절이 가능한 채광창
EP2947219B1 (fr) * 2014-05-22 2017-11-15 Roto Frank Ag Élément d'installation pour une fenêtre de toit, fenêtre de toit, ainsi que procédé de montage d'une fenêtre de toit
KR101617310B1 (ko) * 2014-06-27 2016-05-03 주식회사기린산업 기밀성이 향상된 채광창
CN110792235A (zh) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-14 淮安市淮宁钢结构有限公司 一种屋顶钢结构采光天窗施工方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003119974A (ja) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-23 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 採光窓
JP2003193763A (ja) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 採光窓の結露水の排水構造
JP2003193638A (ja) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 採光窓の調光ユニットの取り付け構造
KR100530220B1 (ko) * 2003-04-03 2005-11-22 티센 폴리머 게엠베하 창문 및/또는 도어 등이 장착되는 컨테이너

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100717568B1 (ko) * 2006-07-05 2007-05-15 안태인 건축용 외장 채광판넬

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003119974A (ja) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-23 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 採光窓
JP2003193763A (ja) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 採光窓の結露水の排水構造
JP2003193638A (ja) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 採光窓の調光ユニットの取り付け構造
KR100530220B1 (ko) * 2003-04-03 2005-11-22 티센 폴리머 게엠베하 창문 및/또는 도어 등이 장착되는 컨테이너

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Publication number Publication date
KR20130030393A (ko) 2013-03-27
KR101352781B1 (ko) 2014-01-16

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