WO2013004337A1 - Procédé de fabrication de paquets à partir de contenants et paquet obtenu - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication de paquets à partir de contenants et paquet obtenu Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013004337A1
WO2013004337A1 PCT/EP2012/002535 EP2012002535W WO2013004337A1 WO 2013004337 A1 WO2013004337 A1 WO 2013004337A1 EP 2012002535 W EP2012002535 W EP 2012002535W WO 2013004337 A1 WO2013004337 A1 WO 2013004337A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
adhesive
containers
group
forming
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/002535
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wilfried Ehmer
Original Assignee
Khs Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Khs Gmbh filed Critical Khs Gmbh
Priority to EP12728193.9A priority Critical patent/EP2729371A1/fr
Publication of WO2013004337A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013004337A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B17/00—Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
    • B65B17/02—Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/04—Bundling groups of cans or bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • B65B35/58—Turning articles by positively-acting means, e.g. to present labelled portions in uppermost position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/14—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for incorporating, or forming and incorporating, handles or suspension means in packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0201—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side
    • B65D21/0205—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side joined together by bonding, adhesive or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0085—Packaging elements adhered to the articles, e.g. a carton sheet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2.
  • the production of containers i. from solid and easily manageable for the consumer transport units by forming a plurality of containers, such as multiple cans or bottles to a container group and by combining the container group is known.
  • Known in this case is in particular also the combination of the respective container group forming the container using shrink films (US 7,726,464 A1) or by at least one strapping (DE 10 2009 025 824 A1, DE 10 2009 044 271 A1, DE 41 26 212 A1) , also by gluing the container with the strapping.
  • the production of the containers takes place e.g.
  • the containers are mounted on a transport plane of a conveyor and oriented with their container axis in the vertical direction or in the substantially vertical direction in a mass transport or in a wide container stream, in which the containers are provided with respect to distinctive containers and / or features have arbitrary orientation.
  • This wide container stream is then converted by lane division into several single-lane container streams.
  • the compartments of the later containers or their container groups forming the single-lane container streams, bringing together the necessary number of containers in each case to a compacted container group, in which the container with several shell or peripheral surfaces abut each other, and that connecting the container of each group of containers to the compact and solid or stable container.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method by which the production of containers in a simplified manner and / or with a substantially improved visual appearance is possible. To solve this problem, a method according to claim 1 or 2 is formed.
  • the containers are produced by providing the container or container group at least partially with at least one portion of its container surface or outer surface with an adhesive or adhesive coating, and further with one between the containers and glued to these, an intermediate and support sheet is provided, and then by merging and pressing together on these adhesive or adhesive orders to the solid and stable containers are connected to each other.
  • the intermediate and support film takes a significant share to stabilize the container and allows for easier selection and a wider range of adhesives and adhesives.
  • the forming of the intermediate and supporting film as a carrying element, as well as the summarization of the respective container or container group forming container is generally by gluing, for example by the aforementioned adhesive or adhesive and / or adhesive tapes and / or by at least one strapping, preferably by at least one adhesive or self-adhesive strapping, only after the containers have been aligned with respect to each one alignment feature which is or corresponds to a distinctive container or container feature, such that the containers in each such produced containers have a desired orientation, ie are oriented with their container or equipment features in a given direction.
  • the alignment of the container takes place in the inventive method basically by turning about the respective container axis.
  • the alignment or the respective angle of rotation is controlled by detecting alignment features on the containers with opto-electrical sensors. If the alignment of the containers is then carried out when they have already been brought together to form the container group forming the container, the registration of the alignment features controlling the alignment takes place from above and / or from below.
  • This can then be used as a visually very distinctive alignment feature, especially since the orientation of the remaining equipment of the container with the orientation of the equipment at the catchment area clearly and completely correlated.
  • the overlapping area can be seen optically well as a narrow line, so that with this overlapping area a very exact alignment of the respective container in the desired orientation is possible.
  • Containers in the sense of the invention are in particular bottles, cans and soft packagings, for example those made of cardboard and / or plastic film and / or metal foil.
  • Orienting feature within the meaning of the invention is a design feature of the particular container itself and in particular optically detectable / or the container equipment (container imprint and / or labeling), which has a clear position to the desired target orientation and at which the alignment is carried out in the desired orientation, and / or the respective adhesive or adhesive order to understand.
  • Adhesives within the meaning of the invention are, inter alia, all materials or compositions with which an adhesive bond between containers is possible, in particular compounds, materials or compositions which are applied in the liquid or viscous state form a self-adhesive order and / or using Pressure and / or by energy input and / or after curing or crosslinking (also by energy input) cause an adhesive bond.
  • Adhesive or adhesive in the sense of the invention include also multi-layer materials, e.g. those of at least one carrier material, which is coated with a material with which an adhesive connection between containers is possible, that is at least two-sided adhesive and / or adhesive active.
  • Fig. 1 a container according to the invention, consisting of six containers in the form of bottles, by gluing one another and an intermediate and Carrier film are connected to the container, one of this
  • Container removed container
  • Fig. 2 shows the container of Figure 1, wherein the intermediate and supporting foil consists of two bands;
  • FIG. 3 shows in a simplified representation and in plan view a device for the production of containers according to Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows, in a schematic functional representation, the treatment section of the device for applying the respective application of adhesive to the containers and the intermediate and carrier film and for connecting the containers to the containers by bringing them together and pressing them against each other;
  • Figure 5 is a container according to the invention, consisting of six containers in the form of bottles, in a container removed from this container, with a handle opening having intermediate and support film.
  • FIG. 6 shows in a simplified representation and in plan view an apparatus for the production of containers according to Figure 1;
  • Fig. 9 shows in a perspective view a special carrying handles in the form of an intermediate foil
  • FIGS. 5 and 9 show analogous to the examples of FIGS. 5 and 9 carrying handles in the form of double-layered intermediate films which form a common engagement area above the container and
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 likewise show variants of carrying handles, similar to FIGS. 8 to 11, wherein the intermediate foil is formed only as a foil strip or band, and both band ends are fixed between the containers and a carrying loop is formed.
  • 1 generally designated container, in this embodiment, for example, each consist of six directly bonded together by gluing containers 2 in the form of bottles.
  • multi-row containers can be realized in an analogous manner.
  • FIG 1 and Figure 2 for connecting the container 2 to the container 1, these are each provided on its container top or outer surface with a plurality of adhesive and adhesive orders 3 of an adhesive or adhesive, preferably a self-adhesive adhesive or adhesive, so that the Container 2 each container 1 after applying the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 by merging and juxtaposition are connected to the container 1.
  • the containers 2 of a container subgroup 2.2 are connected to the intermediate and carrier film 23 and, as mentioned above, also adhesively or adhesively to one another.
  • the respective container 1 also has a carrying handle 4, which consists of a suitable sheet-like flat material and is likewise fastened by gluing to two containers 2 of each container 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a device 5 for producing the containers 1.
  • the device 5 comprises i.a. a feed dog 6, on which the containers 2 with their container axes BA are oriented in the vertical direction or substantially in the vertical direction, and in the mass transport, i. be supplied in a disordered amount and with a relatively large conveying width in a transport direction A on a section 6.1 of the conveyor.
  • outer and inner guide railing 7 In a subsequent to the section 6.1 section 6.2 of the conveyor 6 is carried out by outer and inner guide railing 7 first, a lane division of the container stream in such a way that several, i. in the illustrated embodiment, three by the inner guide railing 7 separate lanes 8 are formed, in which the container 2 each form a single-lane container stream.
  • the application of the carrying handles 4 on the container 1 by gluing or by applying the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 corresponding orders of adhesive or adhesive takes place.
  • the single-lane container streams in the lanes 8 are first moved apart, by a corresponding course of the outer and inner guide railing 7, so that the lanes 8 and thus also the There container streams are perpendicular to the transport direction A clearly spaced from each other.
  • the containers 2 provided with the adhesive and adhesive applications 3 are rotated through 90 ° by suitable means, ie with suitable rotary devices 11 about their vertical or essentially vertical container axis, so that the adhesive and adhesive applications 3 are facing in the direction of transport the containers 2 pass through another applicator 12 for applying adhesive or adhesive jobs 3 to further regions of the container outer surface that are oriented perpendicular to the transport direction A.
  • the adhesive or adhesive jobs 3 are applied to the applicators 10 and 12 in pairs in the form of an upper and a lower adhesive or adhesive application 3. This is followed by a rotating device 13, a rotation of the container about its container axis by 90 °, so that the last applied adhesive or adhesive orders are located on the leading in the transport direction areas of the respective container outer surface.
  • each third container 2 is not and the other two only provided with an adhesive or adhesive order 3. Furthermore, in the middle lane 8 and the first container 2 of this container group is not rotated about its container axis.
  • the two intermediate and carrier films 23 are horizontally, below the transport plane of the container 2 and fed transversely thereto and by means of a Film deflection and guide 27 vertically upwards and between the streets 8 out.
  • the intermediate and supporting film 23 above the container in the direction of the film 23 upstream a perforation and punching station 28 is provided to produce the carrying handle openings 25.
  • the intermediate and support films 23 are also provided below the container transport plane by means of three applicators 10 on one side with adhesives or adhesives 3.
  • the intermediate and support films 23 are conveyed stepwise, for example, by vacuum grippers, movable rubber roller pairs, which can be opened and closed, or the like. After the two-sided positioning of the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 against the desired Surface area of the container subgroup 2.2 (container 2 in the middle lane 8), the intermediate and support film 23 is pressed from the adhesive-free backside with suitable and also not shown pressing elements simultaneously from both sides of this central container subgroup 2.2. Immediately thereafter or simultaneously to the contact pressure, the intermediate and carrier films 23 are cut off.
  • section 6.5 section 6.6 of the conveyor 6 are then first in each alley 8 each merged into a container 1 container and pressed together, so that these containers 2 are connected to each other via the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 and a container subgroup 2.2 form.
  • the two intermediate and support films 23 are horizontally, below the transport plane of the container 2 and fed transversely to this and by means of a Film deflection and guide 27 vertically upwards and between the streets 8 out.
  • the intermediate and supporting film 23 above the container in the direction of the film 23 upstream of a perforation and punching station is provided to produce the carrying handle openings 25.
  • the intermediate and support films 23 are also provided below the container transport plane by means of three applicators 10 on one side with adhesives or adhesives 3.
  • the intermediate and support films 23 are conveyed stepwise, for example, by vacuum grippers, movable rubber roller pairs, which can be opened and closed, or the like. After the two-sided positioning of the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 relative to the desired surface area of the container group 2.2 (container 2 in the middle alley 8), the intermediate and support film 23 of the adhesive-free back with suitable and also not shown pressing elements simultaneously from both sides of this middle container group 2.2 pressed. Immediately thereafter or simultaneously to the contact pressure, the intermediate and carrier films 23 are cut off.
  • the now occupied on two sides with film container subgroups 2.2 of the middle lane 8 and the two outer container subgroups 2.2 are brought together transversely to the transport direction A and pressed together, so that then the respective container 1 forming container groups 2.1 is obtained and the container thus formed 1 in Transport direction A can be promoted to another system component, for example to a palletizer.
  • the intermediate and release film on its feed path to the containers 2 is provided on both sides with adhesive or adhesive 3 orders. This considerably reduces the application time for the containers 2, because then only one adhesive and adhesive application 3 between the containers 2 of a container subgroup 2.2 is required.
  • the application of the adhesive or adhesive application 3 is made directly at the outlet of a container 2 from the lane 8 and in the transport direction at the front or after grasping by one of the following elements. Subsequently, until contact with the respective neighboring container of the subgroup 2.2, the containers 2 must be transported in a positionally reliable manner, ie without rotation about the own container axis BA, until the respective container subgroup 2.2 is compressed. This can be done by means arranged on both sides and at self-speed endlessly circulating clamping bands or time-wise or in sections revolving gripper and fixing heads or the like.
  • the intermediate and support film 23 is cut or cut in a separate unit and detected by a vacuum gripper, which leads them to the applicators 10 and also transported to the affected sub-container group 2.2.
  • This gripper head could be part of an articulated robot.
  • the rotation and alignment of the containers 2 on the rotating devices 11 and 13 is preferably controlled by opto-electrical sensors, for example in the form of cameras or camera systems and using a sensor or image signals of the sensors 14 evaluating computer 15, the respective rotating device 11 or 13 controls.
  • opto-electrical sensors for example in the form of cameras or camera systems and using a sensor or image signals of the sensors 14 evaluating computer 15, the respective rotating device 11 or 13 controls.
  • the alignment of the containers 2 at these additional rotating devices 16 is again effected in each case with the aid of at least one opto-electric sensor 17, for example in the form of a camera or a camera system, for detecting an equipment feature or alignment feature 19 of the respective container and with the help of the sensor or Evaluating image signals of the respective sensor 17 and the relevant Turning device 16 or the required rotation angle controlling computer 15.
  • orientation feature 19 are here distinctive features of the container 2 itself or distinctive features of the respective container equipment, such as the overlap region of the equipment forming imprint etc. used.
  • the application of adhesive or adhesive orders 3 takes place in a predetermined assignment to a specific, preferably striking equipment feature of the container 2, so that the container 2 in the respective container 1 with this container and / or equipment feature are arranged in a predetermined desired orientation and results in the desired quality for the respective container reproducible.
  • the application of the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 can be carried out in various ways, for example in the form of a fluid, which is then dried and / or cured, for example, after application in a suitable manner that the self-adhesive and / or under pressure to produce an adhesive bond-producing adhesive and adhesive orders 3.
  • the flowable, for example, liquid or viscous adhesive or adhesive fluid is applied, for example, by spraying or printing, for example using moving transfer pads on the surface of the container.
  • the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 are also hot or hot melt adhesives, which are then applied in a suitable manner, for example via nozzles in the hot and thus liquid or viscous state on the outer surface of the container 2, wherein connecting the container to the respective container by merging and pressing together the container is still sufficiently liquid hot melt adhesive or the adhesive and adhesive 3 formed by the hot melt adhesive at or immediately before connecting the container 2 by energy input, eg be placed in a liquid or viscous state by heat, infrared radiation, etc.
  • hot melt adhesives that form self-adhesive adhesive or adhesive jobs 3 or adhesive jobs 3 after cooling, which connect the pressing together of the container to the respective container.
  • the adhesive and / or adhesive orders 3 by adhesive and / or adhesive body or films for example by the use of adhesive tapes or adhesive labels, in particular using two-sided To realize adhesive tapes or adhesive labels.
  • Particularly suitable for this purpose is also the adhesive tape offered by the company tesa SE, 20253 Hamburg under the brand "Powerstrip.”
  • the attachment of the respective carrying strap or of the respective carrying handle 4 takes place by adhesive bonding to two containers 2 of the relevant container group 2.1.
  • the adhesive or adhesive applications (3) are hook-and-loop elements or materials, which are known to each have an adhesive and / or adhesive backing, or a backing which has a back Kebe- or adhesive can be provided to attach these on the first surface, here a container surface.
  • the front sides are complementary, in a hook and eye principle, so that the style of the front side of a hook with a variety of small and flexible hook - or claw-like elements and the counterpart, the other front, a variety of k has linen loop or counter-claws.
  • the containers 2 are provided in the spaced state in a suitable manner with the respective parts of the Velcro elements, so that after the approach and pressing a viable container 1 is formed.
  • the attachment of a handle or handle can acc. made of the types described herein.
  • the containers of the respective container group 2.1 are each directly connected to one another via the adhesive or adhesive jobs 3.
  • the invention further contemplates that, when the containers 2 are aligned prior to forming the respective container, taking into account such features formed by design features of the containers and / or the container equipment, the forming of the respective container is quite general by connecting the container of the respective group of containers, for example very generally by gluing and in this sense also with a corresponding strapping of the aligned container group.
  • FIG. 5 shows, in a representation similar to FIG. 1, such a container 1, which comprises an intermediate and supporting foil 23, which projects beyond the containers 2 of the container 1 with a section, a recess being arranged as a carrying handle opening 25 in this upper section.
  • containers 1 mentioned herein may optionally be additionally provided with a strapping, not shown, and held together. Since the containers 2 have been aligned in the container 1, for example, taking into account their optically detectable design features and / or taking into account their container equipment in a desired orientation, the respective container 1 has a particularly appealing visual appearance, especially if the strapping to form the Container 1 is the device 5a of Figure 6. It in turn comprises the feed dog 6, on which the container 2 with its container axes in the vertical direction or substantially vertically oriented up and first in the mass transport, ie be supplied in a disordered amount and in an arbitrary orientation and with a relatively large conveying width in the transport direction A on the section 6.1 of the conveyor 6.
  • section 6.2 through the outer and inner guide railings 7, again the lane division of the container stream into a plurality of separate lanes 8, i. in the illustrated embodiment in three separate lanes 8, in which the containers 2 each form a single-lane container flow. Still within section 6.2, i. even within the lanes 8 takes place each a predetermined number of containers 2 from each alley 8 to form a first not yet compacted or not yet finally formed container group.
  • the number of containers 2 in this group of containers is already equal to the number of containers in the container group 2.1 of the respective container 1.
  • the same number of containers 2 are separated from the single-lane container stream 8 to form the preliminary group of containers. two containers 2 from each alley 8.
  • the strapping 18 is applied to the respective container group 2.1.
  • the containers 1 thus formed are then fed to the conveyor 6 for further use.
  • each container 2 in the respective container 1 also taking into account its local Position a predetermined target orientation, so that, for example, a certain feature, ie in the form of a brand name used logo, respectively on the outside of the container 1 and thus optimally visible, preferably also by the strapping formed by a transparent band 18th
  • the alignment of the container 2 is again by turning about its container axis.
  • This alignment or respectively the angle of rotation required for the alignment is controlled taking into account alignment features on the containers 2, which are detected by optoelectrical sensors, for example in the form of cameras or camera systems, and with the help of at least one computer, which controls the sensor or image signals of the sensors, in the same manner as described above in connection with the alignment or rotation units 16 and the sensors 17.
  • the alignment of the containers 2 takes place in the station 9a immediately before the application of the respective strapping 18. Basically, however, the alignment of the containers can take place at other regions or sections of the device 5a. The alignment takes place but in any case after the lane. For example, the alignment of the containers 2 in their respective desired orientation at the section 6.2 or at least a partial length of the lanes 8 before dividing the groups of containers from these lanes 8, i. relative to the transport direction A in front of a compartmentalizing device 20 take place, in such a way that in each case the alignment of at least one container in each alley 8 takes place.
  • the alignment of the containers 2 in their desired orientation can also be carried out after the compartments or container subgroups have been divided, for example in such a way that at least two containers 2, preferably all containers of the container subgroups generated by the compilation, are aligned in one operation.
  • the respective container 1 forming container group 2.1 If the alignment of the container 2 at a time at which these containers are already 2 merged to the compact, the respective container 1 forming container group 2.1, then at least an alignment feature on the top or at the shoulder of the respective container. 2 used, so an alignment feature on such a container outer surface, which is accessible from above and is not covered by other container 2 in whole or in part.
  • the detection of the respective alignment feature from above also has the fundamental advantage that already at the beginning of alignment in the computer processing the sensor or image signal the actual orientation, which coincidentally has the alignment feature prior to alignment, and from this for the alignment of the respective container 2 in the desired orientation necessary rotation angle can be calculated. As a result, a very fast alignment of the container 2 and thus a high performance of the device 5a (number of aligned and combined to containers 1 container 2 per unit time) achieved.
  • connection of the container 2 forming the respective shaped container group 2.1 is followed by the application of the adhesive or adhesive jobs 3 (device 5) or by the strapping 18 (device 5a).
  • connection of the container 2 by the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 and by the application of at least one strapping 18 is combined, for example, such that only subsets of the respective container group 2.1 forming container 2, for example Container of the sub-container groups 2.2 on the adhesive or adhesive jobs and otherwise the connection of the container to the respective container through the at least one strapping 18 takes place.
  • At least one strapping 18 and / or the adhesive or adhesive jobs 3 are provided with a coating fluid onto which the adhesive or adhesive applications 3 are subsequently applied.
  • the coating fluid is, for example, a primer that improves adhesion of the adhesive or adhesive jobs 3.
  • Coatings based on silicates or acrylic base are known, if necessary with photoinhibitors, which are curable extremely rapidly under UV radiation.
  • a coating fluid for forming a coating which ensures or facilitates the manual and non-destructive detachment or separation of the containers, thus reducing or completely preventing sticking or sticking.
  • coating fluids based on silicones, silcon oils or fats are known here. In these coating fluids, it is often not so crucial that they cure very quickly or dry, as long as they do not lead to contamination. If a two-time adhesive or adhesive tape or film is applied, the application of adhesion or adhesion-reducing fluids can be carried out in sections directly on the tape or film, so that an engagement and manipulation section is produced. Ideally, the tape or film will also be cut in this area.
  • a particularly advantageous variant consists of creating an engagement region on a smaller partial area by the application of adhesion-reducing or -verhindernden coating fluids, on which the consumer can grip and peel the adhesive and adhesive, especially when so-called adhesive strips are applied, which dissolve in elongation under train from the surface, such as. the customary powerstrip ® from Tesa.
  • FIG. 7 shows such a variant in which a first coating 21, which improves adhesion and / or adhesion, and a second coating 22, which reduces the adhesive force, is applied to the container 2a.
  • the first coating 21 in the area, attached, in which the containers 2a and 2b are to be held by the local section of the adhesive and adhesive application 3.1.
  • the second coating 22 is ideally arranged so that the portion of the adhesive and adhesive application 3.2 lying there can be gripped manually by the consumer and released in the direction of the arrow A (peel-off).
  • arrow B shows the pulling direction under which an adhesive and adhesive application 3 is stretched in the manner of a strip, with simultaneous detachment from the surface of the container 2b and subsequently (not visible) also from the first coating 21 or Container 2a.
  • adhesives or adhesives may be applied which already have two zones on the production side, one with a high adhesive or adhesive force and one with or without reduced adhesion or adhesive power.
  • the adhesive tapes used for the adhesive or adhesive orders 3, the straps 18 and carrying handles 4 consist for example of a temperature-resistant belt-shaped carrier material, for example of plastic, for example based on polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, in particular polyethylene terephthalate (PET, PVC, polyamide or polyimide and This carrier material is then, for example, on both sides (for the adhesive or adhesive jobs 3) or else on one side (for the strapping 18) with the adhesive material or on paper and / or of a composite material of the abovementioned substances. or adhesive, these adhesive tapes or PSAs are preferably made with little or no anisotropy. Corresponding adhesive tapes or adhesives and their preparation are described in DE 10 2005 054 054 A1.
  • Adhesives or adhesives which are curable by the action of energy for example by heating and / or by irradiation, for example by infrared radiation, UV radiation, electromagnetic radiation or microwave energy are also suitable for the adhesive or adhesive applications 3 and for the strapping 18 , by radiation, by electron or X-ray radiation, etc.
  • These adhesives or adhesives may in turn be part of adhesive tapes or PSAs consisting of the web-shaped support material.
  • Pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions or adhesive tapes of the aforementioned type and their preparation are described in DE 103 44 449 A1 described.
  • adhesives or adhesives in particular those substances are used which have a good adhesion to the material of the container and a high cohesion (internal strength in the respective adhesive or adhesive layer), whereby good adhesive properties and thus a particularly strong connection of the container to the stable container is achieved.
  • adhesives and adhesives are described in DE 103 23 048 A.
  • the adhesives and adhesives are slightly raised, so that the support surface is enlarged on the usually slightly convex container wall.
  • water-soluble or dispersible adhesives or adhesives e.g.
  • the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 the strapping 18 and / or the carrying handles 4 and / or remains of the containers 2 remains thereof, at least during the cleaning of the empty container 2 in the usual
  • To remove cleaning machines for example, with a temperature range between 40 ° C to 70 ° C heated water with addition of electrolyte, for example with the addition of sodium hydroxide.
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 variants of a carrying handle construction or carrying handle arrangement are shown, in which one or more intermediate and carrier foils 23 are provided, a flat, foil or fabric-like material.
  • an intermediate and carrier film 23 is arranged between two rows of containers 2 which are directly connected via adhesive or adhesive applications 3.
  • the intermediate and support films 23 has in the area of adhesive or adhesive applications 3, via which the rows of container 2 is connected to the parallel row of containers 2, recesses 24 on.
  • the intermediate and support film 23 is further dimensioned such that it projects beyond the container 2 or the container 1 above the closures (FIG. 8) or on the ventral side.
  • a carrying handle opening 25 may be provided, as shown in Figure 5, or a perforation 26 to make a carrying handle for the end user educable ( Figure 9).
  • the weight is transmitted both into the container walls and also in the intermediate and supporting foil 23 and the container 2 held securely in position, too if individual containers 2 have already been detached from the container.
  • the system of container material, adhesive agent and film material is ideally chosen such that the adhesion thus increases the adhesive or adhesive force in the direction of the film. That is, the adhesion force F1 between the intermediate and support sheets and the adhesive should be at least 2 to 5 times the adhesion force F2 between the container surface and the adhesive. This ensures that the adhesive or adhesive 3 remains on the release of a container 2 and can be disposed of separately and / or recycled separately.
  • an end user manipulable, i. mechanically detachable or removable adhesive or adhesive application 3a provided, for example, the aforementioned power strip, a hook and loop fastener or other manually Jerusalem- or tear-off adhesive.
  • one of the flowable and / or sprayable adhesives and / or adhesives mentioned here, in particular hot or hot melt adhesives, is suitable for the adhesive and adhesive application 3b.
  • the great advantage of the aforementioned use of two different adhesive or adhesive applications 3a and 3b is that the selection of the one adhesive or adhesive application 3b is substantially under the aspect or requirement of Carrying and load function can be done, and the other adhesive or adhesive application 3a primarily under the aspects or requirements of easy adhesion or positioning of the container 2 with each other and under marketing aspects, such as the above manipulability, recyclability, etc., can be made.
  • Figure 10 shows such a double-layered, one-piece intermediate and support film 23, which is folded over the container 2.
  • Figure 11 shows an alternative variant in which in each of the two rows of containers 2, each an intermediate and support film 23 is arranged, which can be taken together in the abdominal region in front of the containers 2.
  • the solutions of Figure 10 and 11 can of course be combined or provided in an analogous manner
  • Figures 12 and 13 showed variants in which the intermediate and supporting film 23 is designed as a band or narrow strip, wherein the one end is held between at least two containers 2, the middle part of the tape arranged or guided above or in front of the containers 2 is that it forms a handle portion or loop, so can be detected as a carrying handle and further the other end between the same two or other containers 2, and the adhesive or adhesive orders 3 is positioned and held.
  • the band-like intermediate and support film 23 diagonally or otherwise suitably on the container 1 or at least one of the container subgroups 2.2 to lead that an advantageous weight distribution is achieved. It may be advantageous, not an o.g.
  • intermediate and support film 23 which itself forms the handle or support portion or has, but on an intermediate and support sheet 23, which does not or virtually not on the container 2 and the container also protrudes to attach a carrying handle or loop, For example, by a suitable adhesive, shit or soldering.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication de paquets (1) à partir de contenants (2), des groupes de contenants (2.1) tassés ou rangés étant formés par séparation et regroupement d'un nombre prédéfini de contenants et par regroupement des contenants provenant d'un courant de contenants, dans lequel les contenants (2) présentent par exemple une orientation arbitraire en ce qui concerne leurs caractéristiques de contenant et/ou d'équipement (19), lesdits groupes de contenants étant ensuite regroupés pour former respectivement un paquet (1).
PCT/EP2012/002535 2011-07-06 2012-06-15 Procédé de fabrication de paquets à partir de contenants et paquet obtenu WO2013004337A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12728193.9A EP2729371A1 (fr) 2011-07-06 2012-06-15 Procédé de fabrication de paquets à partir de contenants et paquet obtenu

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011107264A DE102011107264A1 (de) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gebinden
DE102011107264.4 2011-07-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013004337A1 true WO2013004337A1 (fr) 2013-01-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/002535 WO2013004337A1 (fr) 2011-07-06 2012-06-15 Procédé de fabrication de paquets à partir de contenants et paquet obtenu

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2729371A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011107264A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013004337A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

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WO2015106105A1 (fr) 2014-01-10 2015-07-16 H.B. Fuller Company Composition d'adhésif mousse thermofusible pour relier des paquets de récipients
WO2016100725A1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 H.B. Fuller Company Composition adhésive thermofusible servant à relier des paquets de récipients en plastique
CN107548372A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2018-01-05 Khs有限责任公司 集束以及用于制造这种集束的方法
US10351298B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2019-07-16 H.B. Fuller Company Hot melt adhesive composition for bonding packs of metal containers
WO2021008862A1 (fr) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-21 Khs Gmbh Élément porteur destiné à des ensembles
WO2021155091A1 (fr) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 H.B. Fuller Company Regroupement de récipients

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DE102013105428A1 (de) * 2013-05-27 2014-11-27 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gebinden aus Behältern
PL2826831T5 (pl) 2013-07-16 2024-04-29 Khs Gmbh Zastosowanie kleju topliwego do zestawiania pojemników i butelek na napoje lub żywność w gotowe na półkę paczki różnych przedmiotów
DE102013107574A1 (de) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-22 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gebinden
EP2878543B2 (fr) * 2013-12-02 2022-04-13 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une gerbe constituée d'articles reliés ensemble
DE102014101644A1 (de) 2014-02-11 2015-08-13 Khs Gmbh Gebinde sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen von Gebinden
DE102014105901B3 (de) * 2014-04-28 2015-02-05 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Gebindes aus Behältern
DE102015100342A1 (de) * 2015-01-12 2016-07-14 Khs Gmbh Gebinde mit verklebten Behältern und Tragegriff
DE102015100346A1 (de) * 2015-01-12 2016-07-14 Khs Corpoplast Gmbh Gebinde, ausweisend Behälter mit verstärktem Wandbereich
DE102018201405A1 (de) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-01 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Klebegebinden
DE102018116129A1 (de) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-09 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schrumpfgebindes
IT202000015709A1 (it) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-30 Ocme Srl Confezione di prodotti comprendente un corpo di cartone.
DE102020129258A1 (de) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-12 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packungsgebinde für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben

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EP2258625A2 (fr) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-08 Krones AG Corps structuré à son extérieur, gerbe composée à partir de tels corps, et dispositif et procédé pour composer de telles gerbes
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015106105A1 (fr) 2014-01-10 2015-07-16 H.B. Fuller Company Composition d'adhésif mousse thermofusible pour relier des paquets de récipients
US10407595B2 (en) 2014-01-10 2019-09-10 H.B. Fuller Company Foamed hot melt adhesive composition for bonding packs of containers
WO2016100725A1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 H.B. Fuller Company Composition adhésive thermofusible servant à relier des paquets de récipients en plastique
US9902884B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2018-02-27 H.B. Fuller Company Hot melt adhesive composition for bonding packs of plastic containers
US10351298B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2019-07-16 H.B. Fuller Company Hot melt adhesive composition for bonding packs of metal containers
EP3234057B1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2020-10-21 H. B. Fuller Company Composition adhésive thermofusible servant à relier des paquets de récipients en plastique
EP3234058B1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2020-10-21 H. B. Fuller Company Lots de contenants métalliques
CN107548372A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2018-01-05 Khs有限责任公司 集束以及用于制造这种集束的方法
CN107548372B (zh) * 2015-04-29 2019-05-10 Khs有限责任公司 集束以及用于制造这种集束的方法
US10654617B2 (en) 2015-04-29 2020-05-19 Khs Gmbh Container and method for producing a container of said type
WO2021008862A1 (fr) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-21 Khs Gmbh Élément porteur destiné à des ensembles
WO2021155091A1 (fr) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 H.B. Fuller Company Regroupement de récipients

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Publication number Publication date
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DE102011107264A1 (de) 2013-01-10

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