WO2012172604A1 - 表示装置 - Google Patents
表示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012172604A1 WO2012172604A1 PCT/JP2011/003424 JP2011003424W WO2012172604A1 WO 2012172604 A1 WO2012172604 A1 WO 2012172604A1 JP 2011003424 W JP2011003424 W JP 2011003424W WO 2012172604 A1 WO2012172604 A1 WO 2012172604A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- potential
- potential side
- voltage
- light emitting
- output
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3275—Details of drivers for data electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B44/00—Circuit arrangements for operating electroluminescent light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0223—Compensation for problems related to R-C delay and attenuation in electrodes of matrix panels, e.g. in gate electrodes or on-substrate video signal electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0233—Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/029—Improving the quality of display appearance by monitoring one or more pixels in the display panel, e.g. by monitoring a fixed reference pixel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/021—Power management, e.g. power saving
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/028—Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers in a matrix display other than LCD
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an active matrix display device using a current drive type light emitting element represented by an organic EL, and more particularly to a display device having a high power consumption reduction effect.
- the luminance of the organic EL element depends on the drive current supplied to the element, and the light emission luminance of the element increases in proportion to the drive current. Therefore, the power consumption of the display made of the organic EL element is determined by the average of the display luminance. That is, unlike the liquid crystal display, the power consumption of the organic EL display largely fluctuates depending on the display image.
- the organic EL element is a current drive element, current flows through the power supply wiring, and a voltage drop proportional to the wiring resistance occurs. Therefore, the power supply voltage supplied to the display is set with a voltage drop margin to compensate for the voltage drop.
- the voltage drop margin to compensate for the voltage drop is set based on the assumption that the power consumption of the display is the largest, as in the case of the power supply circuit design and the battery capacity described above. Wasteful power is consumed.
- the voltage drop margin to compensate for the voltage drop is negligibly small compared to the voltage consumed by the light emitting pixel.
- the voltage drop caused by the power supply wiring can not be ignored.
- Patent Document 1 Although the power consumption in each light emitting pixel can be reduced, the voltage drop margin to compensate for the voltage drop can not be reduced, and a large size of 30 or more for home use It is insufficient as the power consumption reduction effect in the display device.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a display device having a high power consumption reduction effect.
- a power supply unit configured to output at least one of high potential side and low potential side output potential, and a plurality of light emitting pixels are disposed.
- a display unit receiving power supply from a supply unit, an applied potential on the high potential side applied to at least one light emitting pixel in the display unit, and a voltage applied to at least one light emitting pixel which is the same as or different from the light emitting pixel
- a potential difference between a reference potential and a voltage detection unit that detects at least one of the low potential side applied potentials, and at least one of the high potential side applied potential and the low potential side applied potential has a predetermined potential.
- a voltage adjustment unit for adjusting at least one of the output potentials on the high potential side and the low potential side output from the power supply unit so as to have a potential difference of That.
- a display device with high power consumption reduction effect can be realized.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of the organic EL display unit according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of a light emitting pixel for monitoring.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation of the display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the required voltage conversion table according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a voltage margin conversion table.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of the organic EL display unit according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing the operation of the display in the Nth frame to the N + 2th frame.
- FIG. 9 is a view schematically showing an image displayed on the organic EL display unit.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing an operation of the display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a required voltage conversion table according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is a timing chart showing the operation of the display in the Nth frame to the N + 2th frame.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration of the organic EL display unit according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 19A is a circuit configuration diagram of a light emitting pixel connected to the monitor wiring on the high potential side.
- FIG. 19B is a circuit configuration diagram of a light emitting pixel connected to the low potential side monitor wiring.
- FIG. 20A is a schematic view of a display panel of a display device of the present invention.
- FIG. 20B is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the display panel included in the display device of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing potential distribution and detection point arrangement of the display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a graph showing the light emission luminance of a normal light emission pixel and the light emission luminance of a light emission pixel having a monitoring wiring corresponding to the gradation of video data.
- FIG. 24 is a view schematically showing an image in which a line defect has occurred.
- FIG. 25 is a graph showing the current-voltage characteristic of the drive transistor and the current-voltage characteristic of the organic EL element.
- FIG. 26 is an external view of a thin flat TV incorporating the display
- a display device includes a power supply unit that outputs at least one of high potential side and low potential side output potentials, a display unit in which a plurality of light emitting pixels are disposed and which receives power supply from the power supply unit. At least one of a high potential side applied potential applied to at least one light emitting pixel in the display unit and a low potential side applied potential applied to at least one light emitting pixel which is the same as or different from the light emitting pixel
- the power supply unit such that a potential difference between a reference voltage and a voltage detection unit to be detected, at least one of the high potential side applied potential and the low potential side applied potential, and a reference potential is equal to a predetermined potential difference.
- a voltage adjustment unit configured to adjust at least one of the high potential side output potential and the low potential side output potential.
- At least one of the output potential on the high potential side of the power supply unit and the output potential on the low potential side of the power supply unit is adjusted according to the voltage drop amount generated from the power supply unit to at least one light emitting pixel. Power consumption can be reduced.
- the light emitting pixel in which the high potential side applied potential is detected and the light emitting pixel in which the low potential side applied potential is detected are different light emitting pixels It may be.
- At least one of the number of light emitting pixels for which the high potential side applied potential is detected and the number of light emitting pixels for which the low potential side applied potential is detected There may be more than one.
- the voltage adjustment unit is detected by the voltage detection unit and a minimum applied potential among the plurality of high potential side application voltages detected by the voltage detection unit. At least one of the plurality of low potential side applied potentials may be selected, and the power supply unit may be adjusted based on the selected applied potential.
- any one of the detected high potential side potential or the low potential side potential is plural, it is possible to select the minimum or maximum potential among the plurality of detection potentials. Therefore, it is possible to more precisely adjust the output potential from the power supply unit. Therefore, power consumption can be effectively reduced even when the display portion is enlarged.
- the high potential is one end connected to the light emitting pixel from which the high potential side applied potential is detected and the other end connected to the voltage detection unit.
- One end is connected to the high potential side detection line for transmitting the applied potential on the side to the voltage detection unit, and the light emitting pixel where the applied potential on the low potential side is detected, and the other end is connected to the voltage detection unit
- At least one of a low potential side detection line for transmitting the low potential side applied potential to the voltage detection unit may be provided.
- the voltage detection unit is applied to the high potential side potential applied to the at least one light emitting pixel via the high potential side detection line and to the at least one light emitting pixel via the low potential side detection line At least one of the low potential side potentials can be measured.
- the voltage detection unit further detects at least one of the high potential side output potential and the low potential side output potential output from the power supply unit.
- the voltage adjustment unit is a potential difference between the output potential on the high potential side output from the power supply unit and the application potential on the high potential side applied to the at least one light emitting pixel;
- the power supply according to a first potential difference which is at least one of a potential difference between an output potential on the low potential side output by the low potential side and an output potential on the low potential side applied to the at least one light emitting pixel; At least one of the high potential side output potential and the low potential side output potential output from the supply unit may be adjusted.
- the voltage detection unit can actually measure the voltage drop amount from the power supply unit to the predetermined light emitting pixel, so the output potential on the high potential side of the power supply unit and the output potential on the low potential side of the power supply unit At least one of these can be set to an optimal potential according to the amount of voltage drop measured by the voltage detection unit.
- the voltage adjusting unit is at least one of a potential difference between the output potential on the high potential side and a reference potential and a potential difference between the output potential on the low potential side and the reference potential.
- the potential difference and the first potential difference may be adjusted to be in a relationship of an increasing function.
- the voltage detection unit further includes a potential on a high potential side current path connecting the power supply unit and the high potential side of the plurality of light emitting pixels. At least one of the potentials on the low potential side current path connecting the power supply unit and the low potential side of the plurality of light emitting pixels is detected, and the voltage adjustment section detects the potential on the high potential side current path and the at least A potential difference between a high potential side applied potential applied to one light emitting pixel and a potential difference between a potential on the low potential side current path and a low potential side applied potential applied to the at least one light emitting pixel According to a second potential difference which is at least one of the potential differences, at least one of the high potential side output potential and the low potential side output potential output from the power supply unit may be adjusted.
- the output voltage from the power supply unit is adjusted according to the voltage drop amount only in the display area. It is possible to
- the voltage adjusting unit is at least one of a potential difference between the output potential on the high potential side and a reference potential and a potential difference between the output potential on the low potential side and the reference potential.
- the potential difference and the second potential difference may be adjusted to be in the relationship of an increasing function.
- each of the plurality of light emitting pixels includes a driving element having a source electrode and a drain electrode, and a light emitting element having a first electrode and a second electrode.
- the first electrode is connected to one of a source electrode and a drain electrode of the drive element, and a high potential side potential is applied to one of the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode and the second electrode; A low potential side potential may be applied to the other of the electrode and the drain electrode and the other of the second electrode.
- the plurality of light emitting pixels are arranged in a matrix, and the source electrode and the drain of the drive element are adjacent in at least one of the row direction and the column direction.
- the first power supply line further includes a first power supply line connecting the other of the electrodes, and a second power supply line connecting the second electrodes of the light emitting elements adjacent in the row direction and the column direction, Power may be supplied from the power supply unit through the line and the second power line.
- the second electrode and the second power supply line constitute a part of a common electrode provided in common to the plurality of light emitting pixels
- the power supply unit may be electrically connected such that a potential is applied from the periphery of the common electrode.
- the amount of voltage drop increases toward the center of the display unit, but the output potential on the high potential side of the power supply unit and the low potential side of the power supply unit are particularly large when the display unit is enlarged.
- the output potential can be adjusted more appropriately, and power consumption can be further reduced.
- the second electrode may be formed of a transparent conductive material made of a metal oxide.
- the light emitting element may be an organic EL element.
- Embodiment 1 In the display device according to the present embodiment, a variable voltage source that outputs at least one of high potential side and low potential side output potential, and a plurality of light emitting pixels are arranged, and an organic EL display that receives power supply from the variable voltage source.
- a high potential side applied potential applied to one light emitting pixel in the organic EL display unit, and a low potential side applied potential applied to at least one light emitting pixel which is the same as or different from the light emitting pixel The potential difference between the reference potential and the potential difference detection circuit that detects at least one of them, the applied potential of at least one of the high potential side applied potential and the low potential side applied potential of the light emitting pixel is a predetermined potential difference
- a signal processing circuit that adjusts at least one of the high potential side and the low potential side output potential output from the variable voltage source.
- the display device achieves a high power consumption reduction effect.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the display device 50 shown in the figure includes an organic EL display unit 110, a data line drive circuit 120, a write scan drive circuit 130, a control circuit 140, a signal processing circuit 165, and a high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170. , A voltage margin setting unit 175, a high potential side variable voltage source 180, and a monitor wiring 190.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the organic EL display unit 110 according to the first embodiment.
- the upper side in the drawing is the display surface side.
- the organic EL display unit 110 has a plurality of light emitting pixels 111, a first power supply wiring 112, and a second power supply wiring 113.
- the light emitting pixel 111 is connected to the first power supply wiring 112 and the second power supply wiring 113, and emits light at a luminance according to the pixel current ipix flowing to the light emitting pixel 111. At least one predetermined light emitting pixel among the plurality of light emitting pixels 111 is connected to the monitor wiring 190 at the detection point M1 on the high potential side.
- the light emitting pixel 111 directly connected to the monitor wiring 190 is referred to as a light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring.
- the first power supply wiring 112 is formed in a mesh shape corresponding to the light emitting pixels 111 arranged in a matrix, and is electrically connected to the high potential side variable voltage source 180 arranged at the peripheral portion of the organic EL display unit 110. It is connected to the.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 outputs the high potential side power source potential
- the first power supply wiring 112 has a potential corresponding to the high potential side power source potential output from the high potential side variable voltage source 180.
- the second power supply wiring 113 is formed in a solid film shape on the organic EL display unit 110. In FIG.
- the 1st power supply wiring 112 and the 2nd power supply wiring 113 are typically illustrated in mesh shape.
- the second power supply wiring 113 may be grounded to the common ground potential of the display device 50 at the periphery of the organic EL display unit 110, for example.
- the light emitting pixel 111 is connected to the write scan driving circuit 130 and the data line driving circuit 120, and a scanning line for controlling the timing of light emission and extinction of the light emitting pixel 111; It is also connected to a data line for supplying a signal voltage corresponding to the light emission luminance of.
- the optimal position of the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring is determined according to the wiring method of the first power supply wiring 112 and the values of the first power supply wiring resistors R1h and R1v.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring.
- Each of the light emitting pixels arranged in a matrix includes a driving element and a light emitting element, the driving element includes a source electrode and a drain electrode, and the light emitting element includes a first electrode and a second electrode,
- the first electrode is connected to one of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the drive element, and a high potential side potential is applied to one of the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode and the second electrode.
- An electric potential on the low electric potential side is applied to the other of the other and the second electrode.
- each of the light emitting pixels 111 includes an organic EL element 121, a data line 122, a scanning line 123, a switch transistor 124, a driving transistor 125, and a storage capacitor 126. Further, in the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring, the monitor wiring 190 is connected to the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the driving element. At least one light emitting pixel 111 ⁇ / b> M is disposed in the organic EL display unit 110.
- the organic EL element 121 is a light emitting element in which the anode electrode as the first electrode is connected to the drain electrode of the drive transistor 125 and the cathode electrode as the second electrode is connected to the second power supply wiring 113. It emits light with luminance according to the pixel current i pix flowing between the pixel and the cathode electrode.
- the cathode electrode of the organic EL element 121 constitutes a part of a common electrode provided in common to the plurality of light emitting pixels 111, and a potential is applied to the common electrode from its peripheral portion. That is, the common electrode functions as the second power supply wire 113 in the organic EL display unit 110.
- the cathode electrode is formed of a transparent conductive material made of metal oxide.
- the data line 122 is connected to the data line drive circuit 120 and one of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the switch transistor 124, and a signal voltage corresponding to video data is applied by the data line drive circuit 120.
- the scanning line 123 is connected to the write scan drive circuit 130 and the gate electrode of the switch transistor 124, and switches between conduction and non-conduction of the switch transistor 124 according to the voltage applied by the write scan drive circuit 130.
- the switch transistor 124 has one of a source electrode and a drain electrode connected to the data line 122, and the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode connected to the gate electrode of the drive transistor 125 and one end of the storage capacitor 126. (TFT).
- the source electrode is connected to the first power supply wiring 112
- the drain electrode is connected to the anode electrode of the organic EL element 121
- the gate electrode is one end of the storage capacitor 126 and the source and drain electrodes of the switch transistor 124.
- It is a driving element connected to the other, for example, a P-type TFT.
- the driving transistor 125 supplies the organic EL element 121 with a current corresponding to the voltage held by the holding capacitor 126.
- the source electrode of the drive transistor 125 is connected to the monitor wiring 190.
- the storage capacitor 126 has one end connected to the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the switch transistor 124, the other end connected to the first power supply line 112, and the first power supply line 112 when the switch transistor 124 is nonconductive. And the potential difference between the potential of the driving transistor 125 and the potential of the gate electrode of the driving transistor 125 is held. That is, the voltage corresponding to the signal voltage is held.
- the data line drive circuit 120 outputs a signal voltage corresponding to the video data to the light emitting pixel 111 via the data line 122.
- the write scan drive circuit 130 sequentially scans the plurality of light emitting pixels 111 by outputting a scan signal to the plurality of scan lines 123.
- the switch transistors 124 are made conductive or nonconductive in units of rows.
- the signal voltages output to the plurality of data lines 122 are applied to the plurality of light emitting pixels 111 in the row selected by the write scan drive circuit 130.
- the light emitting pixel 111 emits light at a luminance according to the video data.
- Control circuit 140 instructs each of data line drive circuit 120 and write scan drive circuit 130 to drive timing.
- the signal processing circuit 165 outputs a signal voltage corresponding to the input video data to the data line drive circuit 120.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 is a voltage detection unit according to the present invention in the present embodiment, and measures the potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring for the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring. . Specifically, the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 measures the potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111 ⁇ / b> M for monitoring via the monitoring wire 190. That is, the potential of the detection point M1 is measured.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 measures the output potential of the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and the high potential side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M and the high potential side variable voltage source 180 The potential difference ⁇ V with the output potential of Then, the measured potential difference ⁇ V is output to the voltage margin setting unit 175.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 is a voltage adjustment unit according to the present invention in the present embodiment, and monitors the (VEL + VTFT) voltage at peak gradation and the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is adjusted so as to set the potential difference between the potential of the light emitting pixel 111M for use and the reference potential to a predetermined voltage.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 obtains the voltage margin Vdrop based on the potential difference detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is the power supply unit of the present invention in the present embodiment, and outputs the potential on the high potential side to the organic EL display unit 110.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is configured such that the potential difference between the reference potential and the potential on the high potential side of the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring is a predetermined voltage (VEL + VTFT) by the first reference voltage Vref1A output from the voltage margin setting unit 175.
- the output voltage Vout is output such that
- the reference potential may be any potential as a reference in the display device 50, and in the present embodiment, it is, for example, the ground potential.
- the monitor wiring 190 has one end connected to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring, and the other end connected to the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, and the high potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring is high potential It is a high potential side detection line transmitted to the side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source according to the first embodiment.
- the organic EL display unit 110 and the voltage margin setting unit 175 connected to the variable voltage source are also shown in FIG.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 shown in the figure includes a comparison circuit 181, a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) circuit 182, a drive circuit 183, a switching element SW, a diode D, an inductor L, and a capacitor C. And an output terminal 184.
- the input voltage Vin is converted into an output voltage Vout corresponding to the first reference voltage Vref1, and the output voltage Vout is output from the output terminal 184.
- an AC-DC converter is inserted in the front stage of the input terminal to which the input voltage Vin is input, and for example, conversion from AC 100 V to DC 20 V is completed.
- the comparison circuit 181 includes an output detection unit 185 and an error amplifier 186, and outputs a voltage corresponding to the difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1 to the PWM circuit 182.
- the output detection unit 185 has two resistors R1 and R2 inserted between the output terminal 184 and the ground potential, and divides and divides the output voltage Vout in accordance with the resistance ratio of the resistors R1 and R2.
- the output voltage Vout is output to the error amplifier 186.
- the error amplifier 186 compares the Vout divided by the output detection unit 185 with the first reference voltage Vref1A output from the voltage margin setting unit 175, and outputs a voltage according to the comparison result to the PWM circuit 182.
- the error amplifier 186 includes an operational amplifier 187 and resistors R3 and R4.
- the operational amplifier 187 has an inverting input terminal connected to the output detection unit 185 via the resistor R 3, a non-inverting input terminal connected to the voltage margin setting unit 175, and an output terminal connected to the PWM circuit 182.
- the output terminal of the operational amplifier 187 is connected to the inverting input terminal via the resistor R4.
- the error amplifier 186 outputs, to the PWM circuit 182, a voltage corresponding to the potential difference between the voltage input from the output detection unit 185 and the first reference voltage Vref1A input from the voltage margin setting unit 175.
- a voltage corresponding to the potential difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1A is output to the PWM circuit 182.
- the PWM circuit 182 outputs a pulse waveform having a different duty to the drive circuit 183 according to the voltage output from the comparison circuit 181. Specifically, the PWM circuit 182 outputs a pulse waveform with a long on-duty when the voltage output from the comparison circuit 181 is large, and outputs a pulse waveform with a short on-duty when the output voltage is small. In other words, when the potential difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1A is large, a long pulse waveform of on-duty is output, and when the potential difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1A is small, the short pulse waveform of on-duty Output.
- the on period of the pulse waveform is a period in which the pulse waveform is active.
- the drive circuit 183 turns on the switching element SW while the pulse waveform output from the PWM circuit 182 is active, and turns off the switching element SW while the pulse waveform output from the PWM circuit 182 is inactive.
- the switching element SW becomes conductive or nonconductive by the drive circuit 183.
- the input voltage Vin is output as the output voltage Vout to the output terminal 184 via the inductor L and the capacitor C only while the switching element SW is in the conductive state. Therefore, the output voltage Vout gradually approaches 20 V (Vin) from 0 V. At this time, the inductor L and the capacitor C are charged. Since a voltage is applied (charged) to both ends of the inductor L, the output voltage Vout has a potential lower than the input voltage Vin by that amount.
- the voltage input to the PWM circuit 182 decreases, and the on-duty of the pulse signal output from the PWM circuit 182 decreases.
- the time for which the switching element SW is turned on also becomes short, and the output voltage Vout gradually converges to the first reference voltage Vref1A.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 generates the output voltage Vout that becomes the first reference voltage Vref1A output from the signal processing circuit 165, and supplies the output voltage Vout to the organic EL display unit 110.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation of the display device 50 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 reads out from the memory the (VEL + VTFT) voltage corresponding to the peak gradation, which is set in advance (S10). Specifically, the voltage margin setting unit 175 determines the VTFT + VEL corresponding to the gradation of each color by using a required voltage conversion table indicating the required voltage of VTFT + VEL corresponding to the peak gradation of each color.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the required voltage conversion table to which the voltage margin setting unit 175 refers.
- the necessary voltage conversion table stores the necessary voltage of VTFT + VEL corresponding to the peak gradation (255 gradations).
- the required voltage at the peak gradation of R is 11.2 V
- the required voltage at the peak gradation of G is 12.2 V
- the required voltage at the peak gradation of B is 8.4 V.
- the maximum voltage is 12.2 V of G. Therefore, the voltage margin setting unit 175 determines VTFT + VEL to be 12.2V.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 detects the potential of the detection point M1 via the monitor wiring 190 (step S14).
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 receives the voltage of the output terminal 184 of the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and calculates the potential difference between the potential at the detection point M1 and the reference potential. A potential difference ⁇ V between the voltage of the terminal 184 and the calculated potential difference is detected (step S15). Then, the detected potential difference ⁇ V is output to the voltage margin setting unit 175. Note that steps S10 to S15 thus far correspond to the potential measurement process of the present invention.
- voltage margin setting unit 175 determines voltage margin Vdrop corresponding to the potential difference ⁇ V detected by high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 from the potential difference signal output from high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 (step S16). .
- voltage margin setting unit 175 has a voltage margin conversion table indicating voltage margin Vdrop corresponding to potential difference ⁇ V, and determines voltage margin Vdrop with reference to the conversion table.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a voltage margin conversion table to which the voltage margin setting unit 175 refers.
- the voltage margin conversion table stores a voltage margin Vdrop corresponding to the potential difference ⁇ V.
- the potential difference ⁇ V is 3.4 V
- the voltage margin Vdrop is 3.4 V. Therefore, voltage margin setting unit 175 determines voltage margin Vdrop to be 3.4V.
- the potential difference ⁇ V and the voltage margin Vdrop have a relation of an increasing function. Further, the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 becomes higher as the voltage margin Vdrop is larger. That is, the potential difference ⁇ V and the output voltage Vout have a relation of an increasing function.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 determines the output voltage Vout to be output to the high potential side variable voltage source 180 in the next frame period (step S17).
- the output voltage Vout to be output to the high potential side variable voltage source 180 in the next frame period is a potential difference between the VTFT + VEL determined in the determination of the voltage necessary for the organic EL element 121 and the drive transistor 125 (step S13) It is set as VTFT + VEL + Vdrop which is a total value with the voltage margin Vdrop determined by determination (step S15) of the voltage margin corresponding to (DELTA) V.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 for outputting the potential on the high potential side and the monitor light emitting pixel 111 M in the organic EL display unit 110 are used for monitoring.
- High potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 which measures the high potential side potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111 M and the output voltage Vout of the high potential side of the high potential side variable voltage source 180;
- Voltage margin setting unit for adjusting the high-potential-side variable voltage source 180 so that the potential difference between the high-potential-side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M measured in step and the reference potential becomes a predetermined voltage (VTFT + VEL) And 175.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 further measures the output voltage Vout on the high potential side of the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and measures the output voltage Vout on the high potential side and the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring.
- the potential difference with the potential on the high potential side to be applied is detected, and the voltage margin setting unit 175 adjusts the high potential side variable voltage source 180 according to the potential difference detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- the display device 50 detects a voltage drop due to the first power supply wire resistance R1h in the horizontal direction and the first power supply wire resistance R1v in the vertical direction, and feeds back the extent of the voltage drop to the high potential side variable voltage source 180. This can reduce extra voltage and reduce power consumption.
- the display device 50 has the high-potential-side variable voltage source 180 even when the organic EL display unit 110 is enlarged because the monitor light emitting pixel 111M is disposed near the center of the organic EL display unit 110. Can easily be adjusted.
- the heat generation of the organic EL element 121 can be suppressed by reducing the power consumption, the deterioration of the organic EL element 121 can be prevented.
- FIG. 8 the transition of the display pattern when the input video data changes between the Nth frame and before and the N + 1th frame or later in the above-described display device 50 will be described using FIGS. 8 and 9.
- FIG. 8 the transition of the display pattern when the input video data changes between the Nth frame and before and the N + 1th frame or later in the above-described display device 50 will be described using FIGS. 8 and 9.
- FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing the operation of the display device 50 in the Nth frame to the N + 2th frame.
- the drawing shows the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, the output voltage Vout from the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and the pixel luminance of the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring. Also, at the end of each frame period, a blanking period is provided.
- FIG. 9 is a view schematically showing an image displayed on the organic EL display unit.
- the signal processing circuit 165 inputs the video data of the Nth frame.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 sets the required voltage 12.2 V at the peak gradation of G as the (VTFT + VEL) voltage using the required voltage conversion table.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 sets the voltage of the first reference voltage Vref1A as the sum VTFT + VEL + Vdrop (for example, 13.2 V) of the voltage (VTFT + VEL) and the voltage margin Vdrop.
- video data corresponding to portions other than the central portion of the organic EL display unit 110 have gray gradations that appear lighter than the Nth frame.
- the power supply voltage of the light emitting pixel 111 in the central part of the organic EL display unit 110 which is the light emitting pixel 111 in the brightly displayed region, is insufficient.
- the signal processing circuit 165 inputs the video data of the (N + 1) th frame.
- the voltage margin setting unit 175 sets the required voltage 12.2 V at the peak gradation of G continuously as the (VTFT + VEL) voltage using the required voltage conversion table.
- the display device 100 temporarily decreases in luminance in the (N + 1) -th frame, but has a very short period and has almost no influence on the user.
- the high potential side potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M is monitored, and the high potential side variable such that the potential difference between the high potential side potential and the reference potential becomes a predetermined voltage.
- the potential on the high potential side output from the voltage source 180 is adjusted, but the potential on the low potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M is monitored, and the potential difference between the potential on the low potential side and the reference potential is a predetermined voltage
- the potential on the low potential side output from the low potential side variable voltage source may be adjusted so that In this case, a low potential difference detection circuit is disposed instead of the high potential difference detection circuit 170 described in FIG. 1, and a low potential variable voltage supply is disposed instead of the high potential variable voltage source 180. Ru.
- the function of the voltage margin setting unit is the same as that of the voltage margin setting unit 175.
- the voltage margin setting unit sets the potential of the light emitting pixel 111 M for monitoring to a predetermined potential from the (VEL + VTFT) voltage at peak gradation and the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the low potential side potential difference detection circuit. Adjust the side variable voltage source.
- the low potential side potential difference detection circuit measures the potential on the low potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring, for the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring. Furthermore, the low potential side potential difference detection circuit measures the output potential of the low potential side variable voltage source, and the potential difference between the low potential side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M and the reference potential and the low potential The potential difference ⁇ V with the output potential of the side variable voltage source is measured. Then, the measured potential difference ⁇ V is output to the voltage margin setting unit.
- the low potential side variable voltage source outputs the potential on the low potential side to the organic EL display unit 110.
- the low potential side variable voltage source is an output voltage such that the potential difference between the potential on the low potential side of the light emitting pixel 111 M for monitoring and the reference potential becomes a predetermined voltage by the reference voltage Vref output from the voltage margin setting unit Output Vout.
- the reference potential may be a potential serving as a reference in the display device 50.
- the display device of the present invention detects a voltage drop due to the second power supply wire resistance R2h in the horizontal direction and the second power supply wire resistance R2v in the vertical direction, and feeds back the degree of the voltage drop to the low potential side variable voltage source. By doing this, it is possible to reduce extra voltage and reduce power consumption.
- the heat generation of the organic EL element can be suppressed by reducing the power consumption, the deterioration of the organic EL element can be prevented.
- the reference voltage input to the variable voltage source depends on the change in the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit. Not only changes, but also changes depending on the peak signal detected for each frame from the input video data.
- the description of the same points as the first embodiment will be omitted, and the points different from the first embodiment will be mainly described.
- the drawings overlapping with the first embodiment the drawings applied to the first embodiment are used.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the display device 100 shown in the figure includes an organic EL display unit 110, a data line drive circuit 120, a write scan drive circuit 130, a control circuit 140, a peak signal detection circuit 150, a signal processing circuit 160, and a high level.
- a potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, a high potential side variable voltage source 180, and a monitor wiring 190 are provided.
- the configuration of the organic EL display unit 110 is the same as the configuration described in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 of the first embodiment.
- the peak signal detection circuit 150 detects the peak value of the video data input to the display device 100, and outputs a peak signal indicating the detected peak value to the signal processing circuit 160. Specifically, the peak signal detection circuit 150 detects data of the highest gradation from the video data as a peak value.
- the high gradation data corresponds to an image displayed brightly in the organic EL display unit 110.
- the signal processing circuit 160 is a voltage adjustment unit according to the present invention in the present embodiment, and is based on the peak signal output from the peak signal detection circuit 150 and the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is adjusted so that the potential difference between the potential of the light emitting pixel 111 for monitoring and the reference potential is a predetermined voltage.
- the signal processing circuit 160 determines a voltage necessary for the organic EL element 121 and the drive transistor 125 when the light emitting pixel 111 is made to emit light by the peak signal output from the peak signal detection circuit 150. Also, the signal processing circuit 160 obtains a voltage margin based on the potential difference detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- the determined voltage VEL required for the organic EL element 121, the voltage VTFT required for the drive transistor 125, and the voltage margin Vdrop are summed, and the resultant VEL + VTFT + Vdrop is used as the voltage of the first reference voltage Vref1 on the high potential side. It outputs to the variable voltage source 180.
- the signal processing circuit 160 also outputs a signal voltage corresponding to the video data input via the peak signal detection circuit 150 to the data line drive circuit 120.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 is a voltage detection unit according to the present invention in the present embodiment, and measures the potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring for the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring. . Specifically, the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 measures the potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111 ⁇ / b> M for monitoring via the monitoring wire 190. That is, the potential of the detection point M1 is measured.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 measures the output potential of the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and the high potential side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M and the high potential side variable voltage source 180 The potential difference ⁇ V with the output potential of Then, the measured potential difference ⁇ V is output to the signal processing circuit 160.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is the power supply unit of the present invention in the present embodiment, and outputs the potential on the high potential side to the organic EL display unit 110.
- the potential difference between the reference potential and the potential on the high potential side of the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring is a predetermined voltage (VEL + VTFT) by the first reference voltage Vref1 output from the signal processing circuit 160.
- the output voltage Vout is output as
- the reference potential may be any potential as a reference in the display device 100, and in the present embodiment, it is, for example, the ground potential.
- the monitor wiring 190 has one end connected to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring, and the other end connected to the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, and the high potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring is high potential It is a high potential side detection line transmitted to the side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source according to the second embodiment. The figure also shows the organic EL display unit 110 and the signal processing circuit 160 connected to the variable voltage source.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 shown in the figure is the same as the high potential side variable voltage source 180 described in the first embodiment.
- the error amplifier 186 compares the Vout divided by the output detection unit 185 with the first reference voltage Vref1 output from the signal processing circuit 160, and outputs a voltage according to the comparison result to the PWM circuit 182.
- the error amplifier 186 includes an operational amplifier 187 and resistors R3 and R4.
- the operational amplifier 187 has an inverting input terminal connected to the output detection unit 185 via the resistor R 3, a non-inverting input terminal connected to the signal processing circuit 160, and an output terminal connected to the PWM circuit 182.
- the output terminal of the operational amplifier 187 is connected to the inverting input terminal via the resistor R4.
- the error amplifier 186 outputs, to the PWM circuit 182, a voltage corresponding to the potential difference between the voltage input from the output detection unit 185 and the first reference voltage Vref1 input from the signal processing circuit 160.
- a voltage corresponding to the potential difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1 is output to the PWM circuit 182.
- the PWM circuit 182 outputs a pulse waveform having a different duty to the drive circuit 183 according to the voltage output from the comparison circuit 181. Specifically, the PWM circuit 182 outputs a pulse waveform with a long on-duty when the voltage output from the comparison circuit 181 is large, and outputs a pulse waveform with a short on-duty when the output voltage is small. In other words, when the potential difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1 is large, a long pulse waveform of on duty is output, and when the potential difference between the output voltage Vout and the first reference voltage Vref1 is small, the pulse waveform of short on duty Output.
- the on period of the pulse waveform is a period in which the pulse waveform is active.
- the voltage input to the PWM circuit 182 decreases, and the on-duty of the pulse signal output by the PWM circuit 182 decreases.
- the time for which the switching element SW is turned on also becomes short, and the output voltage Vout gradually converges to the first reference voltage Vref1.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 generates an output voltage Vout that becomes the first reference voltage Vref1 output from the signal processing circuit 160, and supplies the output voltage Vout to the organic EL display unit 110.
- FIG. 12 the operation of the above-described display device 100 will be described using FIGS. 12, 13 and 7.
- FIG. 12 the operation of the above-described display device 100 will be described using FIGS. 12, 13 and 7.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the operation of the display device 100 of the present invention.
- the peak signal detection circuit 150 acquires video data of one frame period input to the display device 100 (step S11).
- the peak signal detection circuit 150 has a buffer and stores video data of one frame period in the buffer.
- the peak signal detection circuit 150 detects the peak value of the acquired video data (step S12), and outputs a peak signal indicating the detected peak value to the signal processing circuit 160. Specifically, the peak signal detection circuit 150 detects the peak value of the video data for each color. For example, it is assumed that video data is represented by 256 gradations of 0 to 255 (the larger the luminance is, the higher the luminance is) for each of red (R), green (G) and blue (B).
- the signal processing circuit 160 determines the VTFT + VEL corresponding to the gradation of each color by using a required voltage conversion table indicating the required voltage of the VTFT + VEL corresponding to the gradation of each color.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a required voltage conversion table included in the signal processing circuit 160.
- the required voltage conversion table stores the required voltage of VTFT + VEL corresponding to the gradation of each color.
- the required voltage corresponding to the peak value 177 of R is 8.5 V
- the required voltage corresponding to the peak value 177 of G is 9.9 V
- the required voltage corresponding to the peak value 176 of B is 6.7 V.
- the maximum voltage is 9.9 V corresponding to the peak value of G. Accordingly, the signal processing circuit 160 determines VTFT + VEL to be 9.9V.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 detects the potential of the detection point M1 via the monitor wiring 190 (step S14).
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 receives the voltage of the output terminal 184 of the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and calculates the potential difference between the potential at the detection point M1 and the reference potential. A potential difference ⁇ V between the voltage of the terminal 184 and the calculated potential difference is detected (step S15). Then, the detected potential difference ⁇ V is output to the signal processing circuit 160.
- the steps S11 to S15 so far correspond to the potential measurement process of the present invention.
- the signal processing circuit 160 determines a voltage margin Vdrop corresponding to the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 from the potential difference signal output from the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 (step S16). Specifically, the signal processing circuit 160 has a voltage margin conversion table indicating a voltage margin Vdrop corresponding to the potential difference ⁇ V, and determines the voltage margin Vdrop with reference to the conversion table.
- the voltage margin conversion table stores a voltage margin Vdrop corresponding to the potential difference ⁇ V. For example, when the potential difference ⁇ V is 3.4 V, the voltage margin Vdrop is 3.4 V. Therefore, the signal processing circuit 160 determines the voltage margin Vdrop to be 3.4V.
- the potential difference ⁇ V and the voltage margin Vdrop have a relation of an increasing function. Further, the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 becomes higher as the voltage margin Vdrop is larger. That is, the potential difference ⁇ V and the output voltage Vout have a relation of an increasing function.
- the signal processing circuit 160 determines an output voltage Vout to be output to the high potential side variable voltage source 180 in the next frame period (step S17).
- the output voltage Vout to be output to the high potential side variable voltage source 180 in the next frame period is a potential difference between the VTFT + VEL determined in the determination of the voltage necessary for the organic EL element 121 and the drive transistor 125 (step S13) It is set as VTFT + VEL + Vdrop which is a total value with the voltage margin Vdrop determined by determination (step S15) of the voltage margin corresponding to (DELTA) V.
- the signal processing circuit 160 adjusts the high potential side variable voltage source 180 by setting the first reference voltage Vref1 to VTFT + VEL + Vdrop (step S18).
- Steps S16 to S18 correspond to the voltage adjustment process of the present invention.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 for outputting the potential on the high potential side and the monitor light emitting pixel 111 M in the organic EL display unit 110 are used for monitoring.
- High potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 which measures the high potential side potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111 M and the output voltage Vout of the high potential side of the high potential side variable voltage source 180;
- the signal processing circuit 160 adjusts the high-potential-side variable voltage source 180 so that the potential difference between the high-potential-side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M measured in step and the reference potential becomes a predetermined voltage (VTFT + VEL).
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 further measures the output voltage Vout on the high potential side of the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and measures the output voltage Vout on the high potential side and the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring.
- the signal processing circuit 160 adjusts the high potential side variable voltage source 180 according to the potential difference detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 by detecting the potential difference between the applied high potential side potential.
- the display device 100 detects a voltage drop due to the first power supply wire resistance R1h in the horizontal direction and the first power supply wire resistance R1v in the vertical direction, and feeds back the extent of the voltage drop to the high potential side variable voltage source 180. This can reduce extra voltage and reduce power consumption.
- the display device 100 has the high-potential-side variable voltage source 180 even when the organic EL display unit 110 is enlarged because the monitor light emitting pixel 111M is disposed near the center of the organic EL display unit 110. Can easily be adjusted.
- the heat generation of the organic EL element 121 can be suppressed by reducing the power consumption, the deterioration of the organic EL element 121 can be prevented.
- FIG. 8 transition of display patterns when input video data changes between the Nth frame and before and the N + 1th frame or later in the above-described display device 100 will be described using FIGS. 8 and 9.
- FIG. 8 transition of display patterns when input video data changes between the Nth frame and before and the N + 1th frame or later in the above-described display device 100 will be described using FIGS. 8 and 9.
- FIG. 8 shows the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, the output voltage Vout from the high potential side variable voltage source 180, and the pixel luminance of the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring. Also, at the end of each frame period, a blanking period is provided.
- the peak signal detection circuit 150 detects the peak value of the video data of the Nth frame.
- the signal processing circuit 160 determines VTFT + VEL from the peak value detected by the peak signal detection circuit 150.
- the signal processing circuit 160 uses the required voltage conversion table to obtain the required voltage VTFT + VEL of the (N + 1) th frame. For example, it is determined that 12.2V.
- the signal processing circuit 160 sets the voltage of the first reference voltage Vref1 as the sum VTFT + VEL + Vdrop (for example, 13.2 V) of the determined required voltage VTFT + VEL and the voltage margin Vdrop.
- video data corresponding to portions other than the central portion of the organic EL display unit 110 have gray gradations that appear lighter than the Nth frame.
- the power supply voltage of the light emitting pixel 111 in the central part of the organic EL display unit 110 which is the light emitting pixel 111 in the brightly displayed region, is insufficient.
- the display device 100 temporarily decreases in luminance in the (N + 1) -th frame, but has a very short period and has almost no influence on the user.
- the high potential side potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M is monitored, and the high potential side variable such that the potential difference between the high potential side potential and the reference potential becomes a predetermined voltage.
- the potential on the high potential side output from the voltage source 180 is adjusted, but the potential on the low potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M is monitored, and the potential difference between the potential on the low potential side and the reference potential is a predetermined voltage
- the potential on the low potential side output from the low potential side variable voltage source may be adjusted so that In this case, a low potential difference detection circuit is disposed instead of the high potential difference detection circuit 170 described in FIG. 1, and a low potential variable voltage supply is disposed instead of the high potential variable voltage source 180. Ru.
- the peak signal detection circuit detects a peak value of the video data input to the display device 100, and outputs a peak signal indicating the detected peak value to the signal processing circuit.
- the function of the peak signal detection circuit is the same as that of the peak signal detection circuit 150.
- the signal processing circuit lowers the potential of the light emitting pixel 111 M for monitoring to a predetermined potential from the peak signal output from the peak signal detection circuit and the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the low potential side potential difference detection circuit. Adjust the voltage-side variable voltage source.
- the low potential side potential difference detection circuit measures the potential on the low potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring, for the light emitting pixel 111M for monitoring. Furthermore, the low potential side potential difference detection circuit measures the output potential of the low potential side variable voltage source, and the potential difference between the low potential side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M and the reference potential and the low potential The potential difference ⁇ V with the output potential of the side variable voltage source is measured. Then, the measured potential difference ⁇ V is output to the signal processing circuit.
- the low potential side variable voltage source outputs the potential on the low potential side to the organic EL display unit 110.
- the low potential side variable voltage source has an output voltage Vout such that the potential difference between the low potential side of the light emitting pixel 111 M for monitoring and the reference potential becomes a predetermined voltage by the reference voltage Vref output from the signal processing circuit.
- Output The reference potential may be a potential serving as a reference in the display device 100.
- the display device of the present invention detects a voltage drop due to the second power supply wire resistance R2h in the horizontal direction and the second power supply wire resistance R2v in the vertical direction, and feeds back the degree of the voltage drop to the low potential side variable voltage source. By doing this, it is possible to reduce extra voltage and reduce power consumption.
- the heat generation of the organic EL element can be suppressed by reducing the power consumption, the deterioration of the organic EL element can be prevented.
- the display device according to the present embodiment is substantially the same as display device 100 according to the second embodiment, but does not include high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, and the potential at detection point M1 is used as the high potential side variable voltage source.
- the point to be input is different.
- the signal processing circuit differs in that the voltage output to the high potential side variable voltage source is the required voltage VTFT + VEL.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the display device 200 according to the present embodiment shown in the figure does not include the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 as compared with the display device 100 according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. A difference is that a monitor wiring 290 is provided, a signal processing circuit 260 is provided instead of the signal processing circuit 160, and a high potential side variable voltage source 280 is provided instead of the high potential side variable voltage source 180.
- the signal processing circuit 260 determines the voltage of the second reference voltage Vref2 to be output to the high potential side variable voltage source 280 from the peak signal output from the peak signal detection circuit 150. Specifically, the signal processing circuit 260 determines the sum VTFT + VEL of the voltage VEL required for the organic EL element 121 and the voltage VTFT required for the drive transistor 125 using the required voltage conversion table. Then, the determined VTFT + VEL is used as the voltage of the second reference voltage Vref2.
- the second reference voltage Vref2 output from the signal processing circuit 260 of the display device 200 according to the present embodiment to the high potential side variable voltage source 280 is the signal processing circuit 160 of the display device 100 according to the second embodiment.
- the voltage is determined corresponding to only the video data. That is, the second reference voltage Vref2 does not depend on the potential difference ⁇ V between the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 280 and the potential of the detection point M1.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 280 measures the potential on the high potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111 M for monitoring via the monitoring wire 290. That is, the potential of the detection point M1 is measured. Then, the output voltage Vout is adjusted according to the measured potential difference between the detection point M1 and the reference potential and the second reference voltage Vref2 output from the signal processing circuit 260.
- One end of the monitor wiring 290 is connected to the detection point M1, the other end is connected to the high potential side variable voltage source 280, and the potential of the detection point M1 is transmitted to the high potential side variable voltage source 280.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source 280 according to the third embodiment. The figure also shows the organic EL display unit 110 and the signal processing circuit 260 connected to the high potential side variable voltage source.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 280 shown in the figure is substantially the same as the configuration of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 shown in FIG. 11, but instead of the comparison circuit 181, the potential of the detection point M1 and the second reference voltage The difference is that a comparison circuit 281 is provided to compare with Vref2.
- the comparison circuit 281 is different in comparison object from the comparison circuit 181, the comparison result is the same. That is, in the second embodiment and the third embodiment, when the amount of voltage drop from the output terminal 184 of the high potential side variable voltage source 280 to the detection point M1 is equal, the voltage output to the PWM circuit by the comparison circuit 181; The voltage output from the comparison circuit 281 to the PWM circuit is the same. As a result, the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 and the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 280 become equal. Also in the third embodiment, the potential difference ⁇ V and the output voltage Vout have a relationship of an increasing function.
- the display device 200 configured as described above can adjust the output voltage Vout in real time according to the potential difference ⁇ V between the output terminal 184 and the detection point M1. This is because, in the display device 100 according to the second embodiment, the first reference voltage Vref1 in the frame is changed only at the beginning of each frame period from the signal processing circuit 160. On the other hand, in the display device 200 according to the present embodiment, the voltage depending on ⁇ V, that is, Vout ⁇ V is directly input to the comparison circuit 181 of the high potential side variable voltage source 280 without passing through the signal processing circuit 260. This makes it possible to adjust Vout independently of the control of the signal processing circuit 260.
- B 50: 50: 50
- FIG. 16 is a timing chart showing the operation of the display device 200 in the Nth frame to the N + 2th frame.
- the peak signal detection circuit 150 detects the peak value of the video data of the Nth frame.
- the signal processing circuit 260 obtains VTFT + VEL from the peak value detected by the peak signal detection circuit 150.
- the signal processing circuit 160 uses the required voltage conversion table to obtain the required voltage VTFT + VEL of the (N + 1) th frame. For example, it is determined that 12.2V.
- the output detection unit 185 always detects the potential of the detection point M1 via the monitor wire 290.
- the signal processing circuit 260 sets the voltage of the second reference voltage Vref2 to the determined necessary voltage VTFT + TEL (for example, 12.2 V).
- the organic EL display unit 110 sequentially displays images corresponding to the video data of the (N + 1) th frame.
- the amount of current supplied from the high potential side variable voltage source 280 to the organic EL display unit 110 gradually increases as described in the first embodiment. Therefore, the voltage drop in the first power supply line 112 gradually increases as the amount of current increases. That is, the potential at the detection point M1 gradually decreases. In other words, the potential difference ⁇ V between the output voltage Vout and the potential at the detection point M1 gradually increases.
- the error amplifier 186 outputs, in real time, a voltage corresponding to the potential difference between VTFT + VEL and Vout ⁇ V, so it outputs a voltage that raises Vout according to the increase in the potential difference ⁇ V.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 280 raises Vout in real time according to the increase of the potential difference ⁇ V.
- the signal processing circuit 260, the error amplifier 186 of the high potential side variable voltage source 280, the PWM circuit 182, and the drive circuit 183 are measured by the output detection unit 185.
- a potential difference between the potential on the high potential side of the monitor light emitting pixel 111M and the reference potential and a predetermined potential is detected, and the switching element SW is adjusted according to the detected potential difference.
- the display device 200 according to the present embodiment can adjust the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 280 in real time according to the amount of voltage drop compared to the display device 100 according to the second embodiment. Therefore, compared to the first embodiment, it is possible to prevent a temporary decrease in pixel luminance.
- the organic EL display unit 110 is a display unit according to the present invention
- the output detection unit 185 is a voltage detection unit according to the present invention, and is a signal processing circuit surrounded by an alternate long and short dash line in FIG. Reference numeral 260
- the error amplifier 186 of the high potential side variable voltage source 280, the PWM circuit 182 and the drive circuit 183 are the voltage adjustment units of the present invention, and are the switching elements SW and diodes surrounded by dashed dotted lines in FIG. D
- an inductor L and a capacitor C are power supply parts of the present invention.
- the potential on the low potential side applied to the light emitting pixel 111M is monitored, and the potential difference between the potential on the low potential side and the reference potential is a predetermined voltage.
- the potential on the low potential side output from the low potential side variable voltage source may be adjusted so that In this case, a low potential side variable voltage source is disposed instead of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 described in FIG.
- Embodiment 4 In Embodiments 2 and 3, by monitoring the potential on the high potential side or the low potential side of one light emitting pixel, the potential difference between the potential on the high potential side and the reference potential, or the potential on the low potential side
- the display device has been described which adjusts the potential difference with the reference potential to a predetermined potential difference.
- the potential on the high potential side is monitored by monitoring the potential on the high potential side of one light emitting pixel and the potential on the low potential side of the light emitting pixel different from the light emitting pixel.
- a display device in which the potential difference with the reference potential A is adjusted to a predetermined potential difference and the potential difference between the low potential side potential and the reference potential B is adjusted to a predetermined potential difference will be described.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the display device 300 shown in the figure includes an organic EL display unit 310, a data line drive circuit 120, a write scan drive circuit 130, a control circuit 140, a signal processing circuit 165, and a high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A.
- Low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B, high potential side voltage margin setting portion 175A, low potential side voltage margin setting portion 175B, high potential side variable voltage source 180A, low potential side variable voltage source 180B, monitoring Wirings 190A and 190B are provided.
- the display device 300 according to the present embodiment has two potential difference detection circuits on the high potential side and the low potential side, two monitoring wires, two variable voltages, as compared with the display device 50 according to the first embodiment. It differs in having a source.
- the same points as the first embodiment will not be described, and only different points will be described.
- FIG. 18 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration of the organic EL display unit 310 according to the fourth embodiment.
- the upper side in the drawing is the display surface side.
- the organic EL display unit 310 has a plurality of light emitting pixels 111, a first power supply wiring 112, and a second power supply wiring 113.
- the plurality of light emitting pixels 111 at least one light emitting pixel predetermined is connected to the monitor wire 190A at the detection point M A on the high potential side.
- at least one light emitting pixel predetermined is connected to the monitor line 190B at the detection point M B on the low potential side.
- luminescent pixels 111 connected directly to the monitor wiring 190A and the light emitting pixel 111M A for monitoring referred to as luminescent pixels 111M B for monitoring the light emission pixels 111 connected directly to the monitor wiring 190B.
- the first power supply wiring 112 is formed in a mesh shape corresponding to the light emitting pixels 111 arranged in a matrix, and electrically connected to the high potential side variable voltage source 180A arranged at the peripheral portion of the organic EL display unit 310. It is connected to the.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180A outputs the high potential side power source potential
- the first power supply wiring 112 has a potential corresponding to the high potential side power source potential output from the high potential side variable voltage source 180A.
- the second power supply wiring 113 is formed as a solid film on the organic EL display unit 310, and is connected to the low potential side variable voltage source 180 ⁇ / b> B arranged at the peripheral portion of the organic EL display unit 310.
- the low potential side variable voltage source 180B outputs the low potential side power source potential
- the second power supply wiring 113 has a potential corresponding to the low potential side power source potential output from the low potential side variable voltage source 180B.
- Emitting pixel 111M A and 111M B for monitoring the process of wiring the first power line 112 and the second power line 113, the first power line resistor R1h and R1v value, and the value of the second power supply line resistance R2h and R2v
- the optimal position is determined.
- the detection points M B of the detection points M A and the low potential side of the high potential side are arranged in different light emitting pixels. This enables optimization of the detection point.
- the voltage drop of the high potential side of the light emitting pixel 111M A in the light-emitting area is arranged in a greater tendency to place the light emission pixels 111M B to the light-emitting region tends voltage drop of the low potential side (rise) is large Because it is not necessary to place detection points at unnecessary places, the total number of detection points can be reduced.
- the cathode electrode of the organic EL element 121 constituting a part of the common electrode of the second power supply wiring 113 uses a transparent electrode (for example, ITO) having a high sheet resistance, so the voltage of the first power supply wiring 112
- the amount of voltage increase of the second power supply line 113 may be larger than the amount of decrease. Therefore, by adjusting according to the electric potential of the low electric potential side applied to the luminescent pixel for monitoring, the output electric potential of a power supply part can be adjusted more appropriately, and power consumption can be reduced further.
- FIG. 19A and 19B are circuit diagrams showing an example of a specific configuration of the light emitting pixel 111.
- FIG. 19A is a circuit diagram of a light emitting pixel 111M A connected to the monitor wiring 190A on the high potential side
- FIG. 19B light-emitting pixels which are connected to the low potential side of the monitor line 190B it is a circuit diagram of a 111M B.
- the light emitting pixel 111,111M A and 111M B includes each organic EL element 121, a data line 122, a scanning line 123, a switch transistor 124, a driving transistor 125, and a storage capacitor 126 . Further, the light emitting pixel 111M A is at least one place in the organic EL display unit 110, the light emitting pixel 111M B also disposed at least one organic EL display unit 110.
- FIG. 17 The functions of the components described in FIG. 17 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 18, 19A and 19B.
- the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A is a voltage detection unit of the present invention in this embodiment, a light-emitting pixel 111M A for monitoring, the high potential side of the potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M A for monitoring taking measurement.
- the high-potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A includes a high-potential side of the potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M A for monitor is measured through the monitor wire 190A.
- the high-potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A measures the output potential of the high potential side variable voltage source 180A, the potential difference between the high potential side potential and the reference potential A is applied to a light emitting pixel 111M A for measured monitor
- the potential difference .DELTA.VH between the output potential of the high potential side variable voltage source 180A and the output potential of the high potential side variable voltage source 180A is measured.
- the measured potential difference ⁇ VH is output to the high potential side voltage margin setting unit 175A.
- the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B is a voltage detection unit of the present invention in this embodiment, a light-emitting pixel 111M B for monitoring the low-potential side of the potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M B for monitoring taking measurement.
- the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B are the low potential side of the potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M B for monitor is measured through the monitor wire 190B.
- the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B measures the output potential of the low potential side variable voltage source 180B, and the potential difference between the low potential side potential applied to the monitor light emitting pixel 111M B and the reference potential B.
- the potential difference .DELTA.VL between the lower potential side variable voltage source 180B and the output potential of the low potential side variable voltage source 180B is measured. Then, the measured potential difference ⁇ VL is output to the low potential side voltage margin setting unit 175B.
- High potential side voltage margin setting portion 175A is the high potential side voltage adjustment portion of the present invention in the present embodiment, and is detected by (VEL + VTFT) voltage at peak gradation and high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A. and a potential difference .DELTA.VH, adjusting the high-potential-side variable voltage source 180A to the potential difference between the potential and the reference potential a of the light emitting pixel 111M a for monitoring a predetermined voltage.
- high potential side voltage margin setting unit 175A determines voltage margin VHdrop based on the potential difference detected by high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A.
- the low potential side voltage margin setting unit 175B is the low potential side voltage adjustment unit of the present invention in the present embodiment, and is detected by the (VEL + VTFT) voltage at peak gradation and the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B. and a potential difference .DELTA.VL, to adjust the low-potential-side variable voltage source 180B to the potential difference between the potential of the light emitting pixel 111M B for monitoring the reference potential B to a predetermined voltage. Specifically, the low potential side voltage margin setting unit 175B obtains the voltage margin VLdrop based on the potential difference detected by the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180A is a power supply unit of the present invention in the present embodiment, and outputs the potential on the high potential side to the organic EL display unit 310.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180A is the first high-potential-side reference voltage VHref1 outputted from the high potential side voltage margin setting unit 175A, the potential of the high potential side of the light emitting pixel 111M A for monitoring and the reference potential A
- the high potential side output voltage VHout is output such that the potential difference of the potentials becomes a predetermined voltage (VEL + VTFT ⁇ reference potential A).
- the reference potential A may be a potential serving as a reference in the display device 100.
- the low potential side variable voltage source 180 B is a power supply unit of the present invention in the present embodiment, and outputs the potential on the low potential side to the organic EL display unit 310.
- the low-potential-side variable voltage source 180B is a first lower reference voltage VLref1 output from the low potential side voltage margin setting unit 175B, the potential of the low potential side of the light emitting pixel 111M B for monitor and the reference potential B
- the low potential side output voltage VLout is output such that the potential difference of the voltage V.sub.out becomes a predetermined voltage (reference potential B-VEL-VTFT).
- Monitoring wire 190A has one end connected to the light emitting pixel 111M A for monitoring, the other end is connected to the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A, the high potential side of the potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M A for monitoring It is a high potential side detection line transmitted to the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A.
- Monitoring wire 190B has one end connected to the light emitting pixel 111M B for monitoring, the other end is connected to the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B, the low potential side of the potential applied to the light emitting pixel 111M B for monitoring It is a low potential side detection line transmitted to the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B.
- the configurations of the high potential side variable voltage source 180A and the low potential side variable voltage source 180B according to the present embodiment are the same as the configurations of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 according to the first embodiment.
- the circuit of the low potential side variable voltage source 180B is changed by changing the arrangement of the switching element SW, the diode D, the inductor L, and the capacitor C in FIG. Is configured.
- step S14 to step S18 the operation from step S14 to step S18 is referred to as the high potential side. Execute in parallel with the low potential side.
- the heat generation of the organic EL element 121 can be suppressed by reducing the power consumption, the deterioration of the organic EL element 121 can be prevented.
- the voltage margin can be set taking into consideration a voltage increase proportional to the wiring resistance of the low potential side power supply line. Therefore, in the display mode in which the change in voltage distribution of the low potential side power supply line is severe, it is possible to reduce the power consumption more effectively.
- the output voltage from the variable voltage source is adjusted based on the potential difference between the voltage applied to the light emitting pixel and the voltage output from the variable voltage source.
- the current path from the variable voltage source to the light emitting pixel includes a wiring path outside the display area and a wiring path in the display area in which the light emitting pixel is disposed. That is, in the first to fourth embodiments described above, the voltage drop in both the display area and the display area is detected by detecting the potential difference between the voltage applied to the light emitting pixel and the voltage output from the variable voltage source. The output voltage from the variable voltage source is adjusted according to the amount.
- the voltage from the variable voltage source is adjusted according to the amount of voltage drop (rising) only in the display area. It is possible to adjust the output voltage. This will be described below with reference to FIGS. 20A and 20B.
- FIG. 20A is a schematic view of a display panel of a display device of the present invention.
- FIG. 20B is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the display panel included in the display device of the present invention.
- a driver such as a write scan drive circuit or a data line drive circuit, a high potential side power supply line, and a low potential side power supply are provided on an outer peripheral portion of a display panel in which a plurality of light emitting pixels 111 are arranged in a matrix.
- a wire and a flexible pad that is an interface for making an electrical connection with an external device are disposed.
- the high potential side variable voltage source and the low potential side variable voltage source are connected to the display panel via the high potential side power supply line and the flexible pad, and the low potential side power supply line and the flexible pad, respectively.
- a resistance component exists outside the display area, and the resistance component is due to the flexible pad, the high potential side power supply line, and the low potential side power supply line.
- Embodiment 1-4 described above for example, but is intended to detect a potential difference between the voltage and the voltage at the output point Z of the high-potential-side variable voltage source of the light emitting pixel M A, the voltage drop amount of only the display region for the purpose of the output voltage adjustment from the variable voltage source in response to the voltage of the light emitting pixel M a, it is also possible to detect the potential difference between the voltage at the connection point Y of the display panel and the high potential side power supply line. This makes it possible to adjust the output voltage of the variable voltage source according to the amount of voltage drop only in the display area.
- the low potential side, the voltage of the light emitting pixel M B it is also possible to detect the potential difference between the voltage at the connection point of the display panel and the low potential side power supply line.
- the potential on the high potential side and the reference potential are monitored by monitoring the potential on the high potential side of one light emitting pixel and the potential on the low potential side of the light emitting pixel different from the light emitting pixel.
- the display device in which the potential difference with A is adjusted to a predetermined potential difference and the potential difference between the low potential side potential and the reference potential B is adjusted to a predetermined potential difference has been described, the high potential side potential is detected
- the light emitting pixel to be detected may be the same light emitting pixel as the light emitting pixel whose potential on the low potential side is detected.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180A adjusts the potential difference between the potential on the high potential side and the reference potential A to a predetermined potential difference
- the low potential side variable voltage source 180B sets the potential on the low potential side and the reference The potential difference with the potential B is adjusted to a predetermined potential difference.
- the potential difference between the high-potential-side potential specified from the monitored high-potential-side potentials and the reference potential is determined by monitoring the high-potential-side potentials of the plurality of light emitting pixels.
- the display apparatus which adjusts to the electrical potential difference of is demonstrated.
- FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- the display device 400 shown in the figure includes an organic EL display unit 410, a data line drive circuit 120, a write scan drive circuit 130, a control circuit 140, a peak signal detection circuit 150, a signal processing circuit 160, and a high level.
- a potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, a high potential side variable voltage source 180, monitor wirings 191, 192 and 193, and a potential comparison circuit 470 are provided.
- the display device 400 according to the present embodiment is different from the display device 100 according to the second embodiment in that a plurality of monitor wirings and a potential comparison circuit 470 are provided.
- a plurality of monitor wirings and a potential comparison circuit 470 are provided.
- the organic EL display unit 410 is substantially the same as the organic EL display unit 110, but is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the detection points M1 to M3 compared to the organic EL display unit 110, and Monitor wirings 191 to 193 for measuring the potential are arranged.
- the optimum positions of the light emitting pixels 111M1 to 111M3 for monitoring are determined according to the wiring method of the first power supply wiring 112 and the values of the first power supply wiring resistors R1h and R1v.
- the monitor wirings 191 to 193 are connected to the corresponding detection points M1 to M3 and the potential comparison circuit 470, respectively, and transmit the potentials of the corresponding detection points M1 to M3 to the potential comparison circuit 470.
- the potential comparison circuit 470 can measure the potentials at the detection points M1 to M3 through the monitor wirings 191 to 193.
- the potential comparison circuit 470 measures the potentials at the detection points M1 to M3 through the monitor wirings 191 to 193. In other words, the potential on the high potential side applied to the plurality of monitor light emitting pixels 111M1 to 111M3 is measured. Furthermore, the minimum potential is selected from the measured potentials of the detection points M1 to M3, and the selected potential is output to the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170.
- the signal processing circuit 160 adjusts the high potential side variable voltage source 180 based on the potential difference between the potential selected by the potential comparison circuit 470 and the reference potential.
- the high-potential-side variable voltage source 180 supplies the organic EL display unit 410 with an output voltage Vout that does not cause a decrease in luminance in any of the plurality of monitor light emitting pixels 111M1 to 111M3.
- the potential comparison circuit 470 measures the potential on the high potential side applied to each of the plurality of light emitting pixels 111 in the organic EL display unit 410, The lowest potential is selected among the plurality of measured high potentials. Then, high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 detects a potential difference ⁇ V between the potential difference between the minimum potential selected by potential comparison circuit 470 and the reference potential and the output voltage Vout of high potential side variable voltage source 180. Then, the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is adjusted in accordance with the potential difference ⁇ V detected by the signal processing circuit 160.
- the output voltage Vout of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 can be adjusted more appropriately. Therefore, even when the organic EL display unit is enlarged, power consumption can be effectively reduced.
- the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is a power supply unit of the present invention
- the organic EL display unit 410 is a display unit of the present invention
- the part is a voltage detection part of the present invention
- the other part of the potential comparison circuit 470, the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 and the signal processing circuit 160 are a voltage adjustment part of the present invention.
- the potential comparison circuit 470 and the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170 are separately provided, but instead of the potential comparison circuit 470 and the high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170, the high potential side variable voltage source 180 is used.
- a potential comparison circuit may be provided to compare the output voltage Vout with the potential of each of the detection points M1 to M3.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing potential distribution and detection point arrangement of the display device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the left view of FIG. 22 shows a potential distribution when 15 V is applied as the power supply output on the high potential side and 0 V which is the ground potential is applied on the low potential side. Since the potential distribution on the high potential side assumes that the ratio of the first power supply wiring resistance R1h to the first power supply wiring resistance R1v is 1:10, there is a drastic potential change in the vertical direction of the display panel. On the other hand, although the potential distribution on the low potential side is assumed to have a ratio of the second power supply wire resistance R2h to the second power supply wire resistance R2v of 10: 1, the potential change is small throughout the display panel. That is, the potential distribution on the low potential side tends to be substantially uniform in the plane.
- the amount of voltage drop (rising) on the low potential side is set based on the potential distribution on the high potential side. It is possible to do.
- the maximum voltage drop amount detected from the potential distribution on the high potential side is 3 V (15 V-12 V), half (1.5 V) of the detected drop amount (3 V) , It is always regarded as the amount of voltage drop (rise) on the low potential side.
- the monitor wiring does not exist on the low potential side, in the case of a panel configuration in which light is emitted from the low potential side, there is also a merit that a line defect caused by the monitor wiring is hardly visible.
- the number of detection points may be plural, and the optimum position and the number of points are determined according to the wiring method of the power supply wiring and the value of the wiring resistance. do it.
- the display device according to the present invention has been described above based on the embodiment, the display device according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. With respect to Embodiments 1 to 5, modifications obtained by applying various modifications that those skilled in the art can think of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and various devices incorporating the display device according to the present invention are also included in the present invention. Be
- the decrease in light emission luminance of the light emitting pixel in which the monitor wiring in the organic EL display unit is disposed may be compensated.
- FIG. 23 is a graph showing the light emission luminance of a normal light emission pixel and the light emission luminance of a light emission pixel having a monitor wiring, which correspond to the gradation of video data.
- the normal light emitting pixel is a light emitting pixel other than the light emitting pixel on which the monitor wiring is disposed among the light emitting pixels of the organic EL display unit.
- FIG. 24 is a view schematically showing an image in which a line defect has occurred.
- the display device may correct the signal voltage supplied from the data line drive circuit 120 to the organic EL display unit. Specifically, since the position of the light emitting pixel having the monitor wiring is known at the time of design, the signal voltage to be applied to the pixel in the corresponding place may be set higher in advance by the decrease in luminance. Thus, it is possible to prevent a line defect due to the provision of the monitor wiring.
- the signal processing circuit has the required voltage conversion table indicating the required voltage of VTFT + VEL corresponding to the gradation of each color
- the current-voltage characteristic of the drive transistor 125 and the organic EL element 121 are used instead of the required voltage conversion table. It may have current-voltage characteristics, and two current-voltage characteristics may be used to determine VTFT + VEL.
- FIG. 25 is a graph showing the current-voltage characteristic of the drive transistor and the current-voltage characteristic of the organic EL element.
- the horizontal axis is positive in the direction of lowering with respect to the source potential of the driving transistor.
- the figure shows the current-voltage characteristics of the drive transistor corresponding to two different gradations and the current-voltage characteristic of the organic EL element, and the current-voltage characteristic of the drive transistor corresponding to the low gradation is Vsig1, which is high.
- the current-voltage characteristic of the drive transistor corresponding to the gray scale is shown by Vsig2.
- the drive transistor In order to eliminate the influence of display defects caused by fluctuations in the drain-source voltage of the drive transistor, it is necessary to operate the drive transistor in the saturation region.
- the light emission luminance of the organic EL element is determined by the drive current. Therefore, in order to accurately cause the organic EL element to emit light corresponding to the gradation of the video data, the organic EL corresponding to the drive current of the organic EL element from the voltage between the source of the drive transistor and the cathode of the organic EL element.
- the drive voltage (VEL) of the element is subtracted, and the remaining voltage obtained by subtraction may be a voltage that can operate the drive transistor in the saturation region. Furthermore, in order to reduce power consumption, it is desirable that the drive voltage (VTFT) of the drive transistor be low.
- VTFT + VEL obtained by the characteristic passing through the point where the current-voltage characteristic of the drive transistor intersects the current-voltage characteristic of the organic EL element on the line indicating the boundary between the linear region and the saturation region of the drive transistor is The organic EL element accurately emits light corresponding to the gradation of the video data, and the power consumption can be reduced most.
- the necessary voltage of VTFT + VEL corresponding to the gradation of each color may be converted using the graph shown in FIG.
- the display devices according to the second, third, and fifth embodiments have a configuration in which the peak signal detection circuit is arranged, there is no peak signal detection circuit from the viewpoint of operating the drive transistor in the saturation region.
- the (VTFT + VEL) voltage at peak gradation is stored in advance in the memory as in the first and fourth embodiments, and the (VTFT + VEL) voltage is always referred to as the reference voltage,
- the organic EL element can emit light accurately.
- voltage margin setting unit 175 outputs reference voltage Vref1A to which the potential difference ⁇ V detected by high potential difference detection circuit 170 is added to high potential side variable voltage source 180.
- the display device 50 according to the first embodiment does not have the potential difference detection circuit as in the display device 200 according to the third embodiment, and the potential of the detection point M1 is directly input to the high potential side variable voltage source 180 It may be configured as Also by this configuration, the same effect as the display device 50 according to the first embodiment is exerted.
- high potential side voltage margin setting portion 175A outputs reference voltage VHref1 to which high potential difference ⁇ VH detected by high potential side potential difference detection circuit 170A is added to high potential side variable voltage source 180A.
- the low potential side voltage margin setting unit 175B outputs the reference voltage VLref1 to which the potential difference ⁇ VL detected by the low potential side potential difference detection circuit 170B is added to the low potential side variable voltage source 180B.
- a display device 50 according to the fourth embodiment as in the display device 200 according to the third embodiment, there is no high potential side potential difference detection circuit and the low potential side potential difference detection circuit, the detection points M A and detection may be configured to the potential at the point M B is directly input to the high potential side variable voltage sources 180A and the low-potential-side variable voltage source 180B. Also by this configuration, the same effect as the display device 50 according to the first embodiment is exerted.
- the voltage adjustment unit detects the potential difference between the reference potential and the potential on the low potential side of the plurality of monitor light emitting pixels measured by the voltage detection unit and a predetermined voltage.
- the power supply unit may be adjusted according to the detected potential difference.
- the signal processing circuit may change the first reference voltage Vref1 every plural frames (for example, three frames) without changing the first reference voltage Vref1 every frame.
- the power consumption of the high potential side variable voltage source 180 can be reduced because the potential of the first reference voltage Vref1 fluctuates.
- the signal processing circuit may measure the potential difference output from the potential difference detection circuit or the potential comparison circuit over a plurality of frames, average the measured potential differences, and adjust the variable voltage source in accordance with the averaged potential difference.
- the detection process of the potential at the detection point (step S14) and the detection process of the potential difference (step S15) are executed over a plurality of frames, and the voltage margin determination process (step S16)
- the potential differences of the plurality of frames detected in the detection process (step S15) may be averaged, and the voltage margin may be determined corresponding to the averaged potential difference.
- the signal processing circuit may determine the first reference voltage Vref1 and the second reference voltage Vref2 in consideration of the aging deterioration margin of the organic EL element 121. For example, assuming that the aging deterioration margin of the organic EL element 121 is Vad, the signal processing circuit 160 may set the voltage of the first reference voltage Vref1 to VTFT + VEL + Vdrop + Vad, and the signal processing circuit 260 may set the voltage of the second reference voltage Vref2 to VTFT + VEL + Vad .
- the switch transistor 124 and the drive transistor 125 are described as P-type transistors, but they may be N-type transistors.
- switch transistor 124 and the drive transistor 125 are TFTs, they may be other field effect transistors.
- the processing units included in the display devices 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400 according to the above embodiments are typically realized as an LSI which is an integrated circuit. Note that part of the processing units included in the display devices 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400 can be integrated on the same substrate as the organic EL display units 110, 310, and 410. Also, it may be realized by a dedicated circuit or a general purpose processor. In addition, a field programmable gate array (FPGA) that can be programmed after manufacturing the LSI, or a reconfigurable processor that can reconfigure connection and setting of circuit cells in the LSI may be used.
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- a part of the functions of may be realized by a processor such as a CPU executing a program.
- the present invention may be realized as a method of driving a display device including characteristic steps realized by the processing units included in the display devices 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400.
- the display devices 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400 are the active matrix organic EL display devices, but the present invention is not limited to the active matrix organic EL display devices.
- the present invention may be applied to display devices other than organic EL display devices using current-driven light emitting elements, such as liquid crystal display devices.
- the display device according to the present invention is incorporated in a thin flat TV as described in FIG.
- a thin flat TV capable of high-accuracy image display reflecting a video signal is realized.
- the present invention is particularly useful for an active type organic EL flat panel display.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本実施の形態に係る表示装置は、高電位側及び低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を出力する可変電圧源と、複数の発光画素が配置され当該可変電圧源から電源供給を受ける有機EL表示部と、当該有機EL表示部内における一の発光画素に印加される高電位側の印加電位、及び、当該発光画素と同一または異なる、少なくとも一の発光画素に印加される低電位側の印加電位のうち少なくとも一方を検出する電位差検出回路と、発光画素における高電位側の印加電位及び低電位側の印加電位のうちの少なくとも一方の印加電位と、基準電位との電位差が所定の電位差となるように、可変電圧源から出力される高電位側及び低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を調整する信号処理回路とを備える。
本実施の形態に係る表示装置は、実施の形態1に係る表示装置と比較して、可変電圧源へ入力される基準電圧が、高電位側電位差検出回路で検出された電位差ΔVの変化に依存して変化するだけでなく、入力された映像データからフレームごと検出されたピーク信号にも依存して変化する点が異なる。以下、実施の形態1と同じ点は説明を省略し、実施の形態1と異なる点を中心に説明する。また、実施の形態1と重複する図面については、実施の形態1に適用された図面を用いる。
本実施の形態に係る表示装置は、実施の形態2に係る表示装置100とほぼ同じであるが、高電位側電位差検出回路170を備えず、検出点M1の電位が高電位側可変電圧源に入力される点が異なる。また、信号処理回路は、高電位側可変電圧源に出力する電圧を必要電圧VTFT+VELとする点が異なる。これにより、本実施の形態に係る表示装置は、電圧降下量に応じてリアルタイムに高電位側可変電圧源の出力電圧Voutを調整できるので、実施の形態1と比較して、画素輝度の一時的な低下を防止できる。
実施の形態2及び3では、一の発光画素の高電位側または低電位側の電位をモニタすることにより、当該高電位側の電位と基準電位との電位差、または、当該低電位側の電位と基準電位との電位差を所定の電位差へと調整する表示装置を説明した。これに対し、本実施の形態では、一の発光画素の高電位側の電位と、当該発光画素とは異なる発光画素の低電位側の電位とをモニタすることにより、当該高電位側の電位と基準電位Aとの電位差を所定の電位差へと調整し、また、当該低電位側の電位と基準電位Bとの電位差を所定の電位差へと調整する表示装置を説明する。
本実施の形態では、複数の発光画素の高電位側の電位をモニタすることにより、モニタされた複数の高電位側の電位から特定された高電位側の電位と基準電位との電位差を、所定の電位差へと調整する表示装置を説明する。
110、310、410 有機EL表示部
111、111M、111M1、111M2、111M3、111MA、111MB 発光画素
112 第1電源配線
113 第2電源配線
120 データ線駆動回路
121 有機EL素子
122 データ線
123 走査線
124 スイッチトランジスタ
125 駆動トランジスタ
126 保持容量
130 書込走査駆動回路
140 制御回路
150 ピーク信号検出回路
160、165、260 信号処理回路
170、170A 高電位側電位差検出回路
170B 低電位側電位差検出回路
175 電圧マージン設定部
175A 高電位側電圧マージン設定部
175B 低電位側電圧マージン設定部
180、280、180A 高電位側可変電圧源
180B 低電位側可変電圧源
181、281 比較回路
182 PWM回路
183 ドライブ回路
184 出力端子
185 出力検出部
186 誤差増幅器
190、190A、190B、191、192、193、290 モニタ用配線
470 電位比較回路
M1、M2、M3 検出点
R1h、R1v 第1電源配線抵抗
R2h、R2v 第2電源配線抵抗
Claims (14)
- 高電位側及び低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を出力する電源供給部と、
複数の発光画素が配置され、前記電源供給部から電源供給を受ける表示部と、
前記表示部内における少なくとも一つの発光画素に印加される高電位側の印加電位、及び、前記発光画素と同一または異なる、少なくとも一つの発光画素に印加される低電位側の印加電位のうち少なくとも一方を検出する電圧検出部と、
前記高電位側の印加電位及び前記低電位側の印加電位のうちの少なくとも一方の印加電位と、基準電位との電位差が所定の電位差となるように、前記電源供給部から出力される前記高電位側及び前記低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を調整する電圧調整部とを備える、
表示装置。 - 前記高電位側の印加電位が検出される前記発光画素と、前記低電位側の印加電位が検出される前記発光画素とは、異なる発光画素である、
請求項1に記載の表示装置。 - 前記高電位側の印加電位が検出される前記発光画素の個数、及び前記低電位側の印加電位が検出される前記発光画素の個数の少なくとも一方は、複数である、
請求項1に記載の表示装置。 - 前記電圧調整部は、前記電圧検出部で検出された複数の高電位側の印加電位のうち最小の印加電位と、前記電圧検出部で検出された複数の低電位側の印加電位のうち最大の印加電位とのうち少なくとも一方を選択し、当該選択した印加電位に基づいて前記電源供給部を調整する、
請求項3に記載の表示装置。 - さらに、
前記高電位側の印加電位が検出される前記発光画素に一端が接続され、前記電圧検出部に他端が接続された、前記高電位側の印加電位を前記電圧検出部に伝達する高電位側検出線と、前記低電位側の印加電位が検出される前記発光画素に一端が接続され、前記電圧検出部に他端が接続された、前記低電位側の印加電位を前記電圧検出部に伝達する低電位側検出線とのうち少なくとも一方を備える、
請求項1に記載の表示装置。 - 前記電圧検出部は、さらに、前記電源供給部により出力される、前記高電位側の出力電位及び前記低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を検出し、
前記電圧調整部は、前記電源供給部により出力される前記高電位側の出力電位と、前記少なくとも1つの発光画素に印加される高電位側の印加電位との電位差、及び、前記電源供給部により出力される前記低電位側の出力電位と、前記少なくとも一つの発光画素に印加される低電位側の印加電位との電位差のうち少なくとも一方の電位差である第1電位差に応じて、前記電源供給部から出力される前記高電位側の出力電位及び前記低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を調整する、
請求項1に記載の表示装置。 - 前記電圧調整部は、前記高電位側の出力電位と基準電位との電位差及び前記低電位側の出力電位と基準電位との電位差の少なくとも一方の電位差と、前記第1電位差とが、増加関数の関係となるように調整する、
請求項6に記載の表示装置。 - 前記電圧検出部は、さらに、前記電源供給部と前記複数の発光画素の高電位側とを接続する高電位側電流経路上における電位、及び前記電源供給部と前記複数の発光画素の低電位側とを接続する低電位側電流経路上における電位の少なくとも一方を検出し、
前記電圧調整部は、前記高電位側電流経路上における電位と前記少なくとも1つの発光画素に印加される高電位側の印加電位との電位差、及び、前記低電位側電流経路上における電位と前記少なくとも一つの発光画素に印加される低電位側の印加電位との電位差のうち少なくとも一方の電位差である第2電位差に応じて、前記電源供給部から出力される前記高電位側の出力電位及び前記低電位側の出力電位の少なくとも一方を調整する、
請求項1に記載の表示装置。 - 前記電圧調整部は、前記高電位側の出力電位と基準電位との電位差及び前記低電位側の出力電位と基準電位との電位差の少なくとも一方の電位差と、前記第2電位差とが、増加関数の関係となるように調整する、
請求項8に記載の表示装置。 - 前記複数の発光画素は、それぞれ、
ソース電極及びドレイン電極を有する駆動素子と、
第1の電極及び第2の電極を有する発光素子とを備え、
前記第1の電極が前記駆動素子のソース電極及びドレイン電極の一方に接続され、前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極の他方と前記第2の電極との一方に高電位側の電位が印加され、前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極の他方と前記第2の電極との他方に低電位側の電位が印加される、
請求項1に記載の表示装置。 - 前記複数の発光画素は、行列状に配列されており、
行方向及び列方向の少なくとも一つの方向に隣接する前記駆動素子の前記ソース電極及びドレイン電極の他方どうしを接続する第1の電源線と、行方向及び列方向に隣接する前記発光素子の前記第2の電極どうしを接続する第2の電源線とをさらに備え、
前記第1の電源線と第2の電源線を介して前記電源供給部からの電源供給を受ける、
請求項10に記載の表示装置。 - 前記第2の電極及び前記第2の電源線は、前記複数の発光画素に共通して設けられた共通電極の一部を構成しており、前記共通電極の周囲から電位が印加されるように、前記電源供給部と電気的に接続されている、
請求項11に記載の表示装置。 - 前記第2の電極は、金属酸化物からなる透明導電性材料で形成されている、
請求項12に記載の表示装置。 - 前記発光素子は、有機EL素子である、
請求項10に記載の表示装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/003424 WO2012172604A1 (ja) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | 表示装置 |
KR1020127031471A KR101823708B1 (ko) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | 표시 장치 |
JP2012539134A JP5753183B2 (ja) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | 表示装置 |
EP11867592.5A EP2722841B1 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | Display device |
CN201180032336.0A CN102971779B (zh) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | 显示装置 |
US13/768,217 US9185751B2 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2013-02-15 | Display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/003424 WO2012172604A1 (ja) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | 表示装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/768,217 Continuation US9185751B2 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2013-02-15 | Display device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012172604A1 true WO2012172604A1 (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
Family
ID=47356635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/003424 WO2012172604A1 (ja) | 2011-06-16 | 2011-06-16 | 表示装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9185751B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2722841B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5753183B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101823708B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102971779B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012172604A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9105231B2 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2015-08-11 | Joled Inc. | Display device |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105281377B (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2018-08-28 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | 输入/输出讯号处理电路与输入/输出讯号处理方法 |
JP2016090922A (ja) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | El表示装置及びその制御方法 |
JP6857982B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-10 | 2021-04-14 | イー インク コーポレイション | アクティブマトリクス回路基板、表示装置、表示装置の駆動方法および電子機器 |
KR102544322B1 (ko) | 2016-09-26 | 2023-06-19 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 표시 장치 |
US11221355B2 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2022-01-11 | Apple Inc. | Effective series resistance display sensing |
KR102476183B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-19 | 2022-12-09 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
CN108877660B (zh) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-11-27 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种驱动电路、显示装置和显示装置的驱动方法 |
CN110910806B (zh) * | 2018-09-17 | 2023-05-23 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 显示设备 |
US10891888B2 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2021-01-12 | Innolux Corporation | Display device capable of monitoring voltage of pixel array |
CN109192141B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示面板及其检测方法、显示装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003280590A (ja) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-10-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機elディスプレイ装置 |
JP2004246250A (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置 |
JP2006065148A (ja) | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Sony Corp | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
JP2006251602A (ja) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | 駆動回路、電気光学装置、及び電子機器 |
JP2008268914A (ja) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-11-06 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 有機電界発光表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
JP2010199501A (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Led装置と、そのled装置を用いた映像装置 |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69825402T2 (de) | 1997-03-12 | 2005-08-04 | Seiko Epson Corp. | Pixelschaltung, anzeigevorrichtung und elektronische apparatur mit stromgesteuerter lichtemittierender vorrichtung |
JP3305283B2 (ja) | 1998-05-01 | 2002-07-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像表示装置及び前記装置の制御方法 |
TW554638B (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2003-09-21 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device |
JP3687648B2 (ja) | 2002-12-05 | 2005-08-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電源供給方法及び電源回路 |
KR100832612B1 (ko) | 2003-05-07 | 2008-05-27 | 도시바 마쯔시따 디스플레이 테크놀로지 컴퍼니, 리미티드 | El 표시 장치 |
US8194006B2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2012-06-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Display device, driving method of the same, and electronic device comprising monitoring elements |
US7570242B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2009-08-04 | Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. | Data driving apparatus in a current driving type display device |
JP2006220851A (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-24 | Tohoku Pioneer Corp | 発光表示パネルの駆動装置および駆動方法 |
JP5200539B2 (ja) | 2005-09-27 | 2013-06-05 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 表示装置及び表示装置の駆動方法 |
JP2007121430A (ja) | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-17 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 平板型画像表示装置 |
US8421718B2 (en) | 2007-05-21 | 2013-04-16 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light emitting device |
JP2008299019A (ja) | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-11 | Sony Corp | カソード電位制御装置、自発光表示装置、電子機器及びカソード電位制御方法 |
KR100896046B1 (ko) | 2007-07-24 | 2009-05-11 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 유기전계발광표시장치 |
GB2453373A (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-08 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Voltage controlled display driver for an electroluminescent display |
KR101361981B1 (ko) | 2008-02-19 | 2014-02-21 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광다이오드 표시장치와 그 구동방법 |
JP2009198691A (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Eastman Kodak Co | 有機el表示モジュールおよびその製造方法 |
JP2009294376A (ja) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-17 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 画像表示装置 |
WO2010001590A1 (ja) | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | パナソニック株式会社 | 表示装置及びその制御方法 |
KR100969801B1 (ko) | 2008-10-23 | 2010-07-13 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 유기전계발광 표시장치 및 그의 구동방법 |
KR101517207B1 (ko) | 2008-11-06 | 2015-05-04 | 페어차일드코리아반도체 주식회사 | 제어 장치 및 이를 이용하는 led 발광 장치 |
KR101056281B1 (ko) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-08-11 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 유기 전계발광 표시장치 및 그의 구동방법 |
TWI416467B (zh) | 2009-09-08 | 2013-11-21 | Au Optronics Corp | 主動式矩陣有機發光二極體顯示器及其像素電路與資料電流寫入方法 |
JP5146521B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2013-02-20 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 画素駆動装置、発光装置及びその駆動制御方法、並びに、電子機器 |
KR101615393B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-13 | 2016-04-25 | 가부시키가이샤 제이올레드 | 표시 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
US8767812B2 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2014-07-01 | Ikanos Communications, Inc. | Systems and methods for frequency domain realization of non-integer fractionally spaced time domain equalization |
KR101836534B1 (ko) | 2011-06-16 | 2018-03-08 | 가부시키가이샤 제이올레드 | 표시 장치 |
JP5752113B2 (ja) | 2011-06-23 | 2015-07-22 | 株式会社Joled | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
CN102971781B (zh) * | 2011-07-06 | 2015-09-16 | 株式会社日本有机雷特显示器 | 显示装置 |
CN102971780B (zh) * | 2011-07-11 | 2015-11-25 | 株式会社日本有机雷特显示器 | 显示装置 |
KR101836536B1 (ko) | 2011-07-12 | 2018-03-08 | 가부시키가이샤 제이올레드 | 표시 장치 및 표시 장치의 구동 방법 |
EP2733691B1 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2017-09-20 | Joled Inc. | Display device |
-
2011
- 2011-06-16 JP JP2012539134A patent/JP5753183B2/ja active Active
- 2011-06-16 CN CN201180032336.0A patent/CN102971779B/zh active Active
- 2011-06-16 KR KR1020127031471A patent/KR101823708B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-06-16 WO PCT/JP2011/003424 patent/WO2012172604A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-06-16 EP EP11867592.5A patent/EP2722841B1/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-02-15 US US13/768,217 patent/US9185751B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003280590A (ja) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-10-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機elディスプレイ装置 |
JP2004246250A (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置 |
JP2006065148A (ja) | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Sony Corp | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
JP2006251602A (ja) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | 駆動回路、電気光学装置、及び電子機器 |
JP2008268914A (ja) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-11-06 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 有機電界発光表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
JP2010199501A (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Led装置と、そのled装置を用いた映像装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2722841A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9105231B2 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2015-08-11 | Joled Inc. | Display device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2012172604A1 (ja) | 2015-02-23 |
KR20140026231A (ko) | 2014-03-05 |
JP5753183B2 (ja) | 2015-07-22 |
CN102971779B (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
KR101823708B1 (ko) | 2018-01-30 |
EP2722841A4 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
US9185751B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 |
EP2722841B1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
CN102971779A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
EP2722841A1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
US20130154506A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5485155B2 (ja) | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 | |
JP5738888B2 (ja) | 表示装置 | |
JP5753183B2 (ja) | 表示装置 | |
US8941638B2 (en) | Display device | |
JP5770712B2 (ja) | 表示装置 | |
JP5807007B2 (ja) | 表示装置 | |
JP5752113B2 (ja) | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 | |
JP5770726B2 (ja) | 表示装置及びその駆動方法 | |
WO2013008272A1 (ja) | 表示装置および表示装置の駆動方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180032336.0 Country of ref document: CN |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2012539134 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20127031471 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11867592 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2011867592 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011867592 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |