WO2012167781A1 - Method for producing tubular packaging - Google Patents

Method for producing tubular packaging Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012167781A1
WO2012167781A1 PCT/DE2012/100167 DE2012100167W WO2012167781A1 WO 2012167781 A1 WO2012167781 A1 WO 2012167781A1 DE 2012100167 W DE2012100167 W DE 2012100167W WO 2012167781 A1 WO2012167781 A1 WO 2012167781A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
tube body
shoulder
sealing
edge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2012/100167
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Johann Beil
Original Assignee
Linhardt Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linhardt Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Linhardt Gmbh & Co. Kg
Publication of WO2012167781A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012167781A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/128Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/1282Stepped joint cross-sections comprising at least one overlap joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/128Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/1284Stepped joint cross-sections comprising at least one butt joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/534Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
    • B29C66/5344Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length, e.g. joining flanges to tube ends
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61Joining from or joining on the inside
    • B29C66/612Making circumferential joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D35/00Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
    • B65D35/02Body construction
    • B65D35/12Connections between body and closure-receiving bush
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/40Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt
    • B29C65/42Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt between pre-assembled parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/567Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
    • B29C65/568Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined using a swaging operation, i.e. totally deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72324General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of inorganic materials not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72322
    • B29C66/72325Ceramics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72327General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72327General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
    • B29C66/72328Paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7379General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined degradable
    • B29C66/73791General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined degradable biodegradable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/20Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method according to the preamble
  • Tubular plastic packaging (plastic tubes) are in
  • Tubenschuiter manufactured molding made of plastic which u.a. the
  • Tubenötechnisches forms and removed with a tube opening Sieving Tubenschulterabrough in an open end of the tubular or tubular tube body and there in a suitable manner, for example by welding and / or using a bonding agent with the tube body or with its tube body wall is connected.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method that soft the
  • Tube packaging are the subject of claim 8.
  • the invention is based on the finding that the connection between the tube body wall and the Tubenschuiter as well as the cut edge of the tube body wall forming sheet at the with the
  • Tubenschuiter connected edge area in particular influences such. exposed from the environment and are thereby impaired, such as the ingress of moisture, bacteria and / or germs, etc. This is increasingly true when at least one layer of the
  • Tubular body forming multilayer flat material of a not or difficult to elastically or permanently deformable and / or decomposable by external bacteria or germs material consists, for example of metal, but especially of a biological material and / or of a biodegradable material, such as paper, cardboard, biodegradable plastic, etc. Especially in these cases, influences from the environment can damage the tube packaging and / or an attractive optical
  • Wildable materials are in the context of the invention, in particular thermoplastic materials.
  • non-weldable material is to be understood in principle as those materials or materials which do not permit a material-bonding connection under the influence of heat, ie not thermoplastics, metals, biological materials such as paper, cardboard, etc.
  • Biodegradable material in US Pat Meaning of the invention in particular means a material which can be decomposed by microorganisms, in particular by bacteria.
  • a biodegradable material according to the invention is, inter alia, paper or cardboard and / or a and biodegradable plastic.
  • tube shoulder is a molded part made of plastic, which is at least that which can be closed by a closure cap
  • “Sealing” in the context of the invention is in particular the complete sealing, inter alia, of the edge or cut edge of the tube body wall forming flat material on the tube shoulder, optionally together with the sealing of a gap between this edge or cutting edge and the tube shoulder with a suitable material, preferably with a to understand thermoplastic plastic material.
  • the tube packaging is designed, for example, as
  • the sealing takes place before and / or after and / or preferably during the joining of the tube body wall to the tube shoulder, and / or
  • Tubenschuiterabitess preferably in a local recess or depression is folded, and that there the
  • the material of the tube shoulder for example a material supply formed during production of the tube shoulder, eg in the form of a ring-like projection or bead, is used for the sealing, and / or
  • sealing effect material is applied before and / or during the sealing, for example in the liquid state or in the non-liquefied state,
  • weldable plastic of metal, of a metal oxide, of silicon oxide, and / or of a material with a biological basis, for example of paper or cardboard, and / or of a biodegradable material, for example of paper, cardboard or a biodegradable plastic,
  • FIG. 1 in a simplified representation of a tube package according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a detail of the tube shoulder of the tube packaging of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 in an enlarged view a partial section through the
  • the tube nipple 2.1 has the usual
  • Tube opening 3 which can be closed by a cap, not shown.
  • the tube 1 further consists of the tube body 5, the tube body wall or its 6 of a flat material by rolling this material and by connecting the adjacent one another
  • the layer 7.1 forms in the illustrated embodiment
  • the layer 7.1 is, for example, a decorative layer and the layer 7.1 is a barrier to oxygen and / or aggressive, recorded in the tube packaging 1 products (eg hair-dyeing agent) acting barrier layer, eg made of metal, for example aluminum or a Metalllust. Aluminum foil and / or silicon oxide.
  • the tube packaging 1 products eg hair-dyeing agent
  • barrier layer eg made of metal, for example aluminum or a Metallvention.
  • Aluminum foil and / or silicon oxide e.g made of aluminum or aluminum or silicon oxide.
  • the other inner layers 7.2 and 7.3 at least one consists of one
  • weldable plastic material e.g., thermoplastic
  • a weldable plastic material e.g., thermoplastic
  • a non-weldable material for example of a non-thermoplastic plastic, of a metal, of a material with biological basis, such. Paper, cardboard, or a biodegradable material or plastic.
  • Tube shoulder 2 is at least on their entire
  • Inner surface provided with a corresponding coating the e.g. is applied by vapor deposition, chemical and / or electrical deposition, wherein this coating then preferably extends over the edge formed by the edge region 2.3 to the outside of this edge region into the recess 9.
  • the manufacture of the tube package 1 is carried out using the tube shoulder 2 and the tubular or tube-like tube body 4 such that the tube shoulder 2 is introduced with its edge region 2.3 in one of the open ends of the tube body 5 and then the corresponding
  • Tube packaging 1 as smooth as possible or stepless transition between the outer surface of Tubenschuiterabitess 2.2 and the
  • At least one layer of the flat material 7 consists of a material which is not or only with difficulty elastic or permanently deformable, for example of metal, but in particular of a material. on a biological basis, for example made of paper or cardboard, since this material inevitably tends to wrinkle when moving the edge region 6.1 on the tube body section 2.2, with the result of openings or gaps between the edge region 6.1 and the flat material 7 and the tube shoulder.
  • the sealing of the edge 10 is furthermore of particular importance when at least one layer of the sheet material consists of a biodegradable material or of a material with a biological basis in order to prevent unwanted degradation of this layer and / or intrusion of the material
  • the material of the edge 10 is preferred.
  • Tube shoulder 2 used. This is for this purpose at the edge of the recess 9, against which rests the edge 10, formed with a material supply forming bead or projection 1 1, which surrounds the tube axis TA like a ring and its volume after siphoning completely or almost completely absorbed in openings or columns is present before sealing in the region of the edge 10 between the sheet 7 and the tube shoulder 2.
  • the sealing material in the form of a band and / or ring of thermoplastic material is applied.
  • the possibility of anti-microbial equip the tube body 5 and / or Tubenschulier 2, for example, by at least one corresponding coating and / or by inserting a corresponding active ingredient in the layers 7.1 - 7.4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tubes (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing tubular packaging (1) comprising: a tube shoulder (2), which is produced as a shaped part from a plastic material, preferably a thermoplastic material and which forms a tube opening (3); and a pipe- or hose-shaped tube body (5), the tube body wall (6) of which is produced from a flat material by rolling or folding, said tube body (5) being connected to the tube shoulder (2, 2.2) via an edge region (6.1) of the tube body wall (6).

Description

Verfahren zum Herstellen von Tubenverpackungen  Method for producing tube packaging
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren gemäß Oberbegriff The invention relates to a method according to the preamble
Patentanspruch 1 sowie auf eine Tubenverpackung gemäß Oberbegriff Patentanspruch 8. Claim 1 and to a tube packaging according to the preamble of claim 8.
Tubenverpackungen aus Kunststoff (Kunststofftuben) sind in Tubular plastic packaging (plastic tubes) are in
unterschiedlichen Ausführungen bekannt und bestehen grundsätzlich aus einem rohr- oder schlauchförmigen Tubenkörper und aus einem als different versions known and basically consist of a tubular or tubular tube body and a as
Tubenschuiter hergestellten Formteil aus Kunststoff, welches u.a. die Tubenschuiter manufactured molding made of plastic, which u.a. the
Tubenöffnung bildet und mit einem der Tubenöffnung entfernt Siegenden Tubenschulterabschnitt in ein offenes Ende des rohr- oder schlauchförmigen Tubenkörpers eingesetzt und dort in geeigneter Weise, beispielsweise durch Verschweißen und/oder unter Verwendung eines Haftvermittlers mit dem Tubenkörper bzw. mit dessen Tubenkörperwand verbunden ist.  Tubenöffnung forms and removed with a tube opening Sieving Tubenschulterabschnitt in an open end of the tubular or tubular tube body and there in a suitable manner, for example by welding and / or using a bonding agent with the tube body or with its tube body wall is connected.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es ein Verfahren aufzuzeigen, weiches die The object of the invention is to provide a method that soft the
Herstellung von Tubenverpackungen mit verbesserten Eigenschaften ermöglicht. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist ein Verfahren entsprechend dem Patentanspruch 1 ausgebildet. Nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Manufacture of tube packaging with improved properties allows. To solve this problem, a method according to claim 1 is formed. Produced by this method
Tubenverpackungen sind Gegenstand des Patentanspruchs 8. Tube packaging are the subject of claim 8.
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass die Verbindung zwischen der Tubenkörperwand und der Tubenschuiter sowie auch die Schnittkante des die Tubenkörperwand bildenden Flachmaterials an dem mit der The invention is based on the finding that the connection between the tube body wall and the Tubenschuiter as well as the cut edge of the tube body wall forming sheet at the with the
Tubenschuiter verbundenen Randbereich in besonderem Maße Einflüssen u.a. aus der Umgebung ausgesetzt und hierdurch beeinträchtigt sind, beispielsweise dem Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit, Bakterien und/oder Keimen usw. Dies gilt verstärkt dann, wenn wenigstens eine Lage des den  Tubenschuiter connected edge area in particular influences such. exposed from the environment and are thereby impaired, such as the ingress of moisture, bacteria and / or germs, etc. This is increasingly true when at least one layer of the
Tubenkörper bildenden mehrlagigen Flachmaterials aus einem nicht oder nur schwer elastisch oder bleibend verformbaren und/oder durch äußere Bakterien oder Keime zersetzbaren Material besteht, beispielsweise aus Metall, insbesondere aber aus einem Material auf biologischer Basis und/oder aus einem biologisch abbaubaren Material, beispielsweise aus Papier, Karton, biologisch abbaubarem Kunststoff usw. Speziell in diesen Fällen können Einflüsse aus der Umgebung zu einer Beschädigung der Tubenverpackung und/oder eines ansprechenden optischen Tubular body forming multilayer flat material of a not or difficult to elastically or permanently deformable and / or decomposable by external bacteria or germs material consists, for example of metal, but especially of a biological material and / or of a biodegradable material, such as paper, cardboard, biodegradable plastic, etc. Especially in these cases, influences from the environment can damage the tube packaging and / or an attractive optical
Erscheinungsbildes der Tubenverpackung noch während des Gebrauchs dieser Verpackung führen, was nicht erwünscht ist. Diese und andere Appearance of the tube packaging while using this package lead, which is not desirable. These and others
Nachteile, die verstärkt auch dann auftreten, wenn die Tubenkörperwand mit ihrem Randbereich beim Verbinden mit der Tubenschulter auf die Disadvantages that increasingly occur even when the tube body wall with its edge region when connecting to the tube shoulder on the
Außenseite eines kegelartig ausgebildeten Tubenschulterabschnittes umgelegt wird, werden durch die Versiegelung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens vermieden. Outside of a cone-shaped Tubenschulterabschnittes is folded, are avoided by the sealing of the method according to the invention.
„Verschweißbare Materialien" sind im Sinne der Erfindung insbesondere thermoplastische Kunststoffe. "Weldable materials" are in the context of the invention, in particular thermoplastic materials.
Unter„nicht verschweißbares Material" sind im Sinne der Erfindung grundsätzlich solche Materialien oder Werkstoffe zu verstehen, die unter Hitzeeinwirkung keine materialschlüssige Verbindung ermöglichen, d.h. nicht thermoplastische Kunststoffe, Metalle, biologische Materialien, wie z.B. Papier, Karton usw. „Biologisch abbaubares Material" im Sinne der Erfindung bedeutet insbesondere ein Material, welches durch Mikroorganismen, insbesondere durch Bakterien zersetzt werden kann. Ein biologisch abbaubares Material im Sinne der Erfindung ist u.a. Papier oder Karton und/oder ein und biologisch abbaubarer Kunststoff. Unter„Tubenschulter" ist im Sinne der Erfindung ein Formteil aus Kunststoff, welches zumindest die durch eine Verschlusskappe verschließbare For the purposes of the invention, "non-weldable material" is to be understood in principle as those materials or materials which do not permit a material-bonding connection under the influence of heat, ie not thermoplastics, metals, biological materials such as paper, cardboard, etc. "Biodegradable material" in US Pat Meaning of the invention in particular means a material which can be decomposed by microorganisms, in particular by bacteria. A biodegradable material according to the invention is, inter alia, paper or cardboard and / or a and biodegradable plastic. For the purposes of the invention, "tube shoulder" is a molded part made of plastic, which is at least that which can be closed by a closure cap
Tubenöffnung aufweist sowie einen Abschluss des rohr- oder schlauchartigen Tubenkörpers an einem Ende dieses Tubenkörpers bildet. Has tube opening and forms a conclusion of the tubular or tube-like tube body at one end of this tube body.
Unter„Versiegeln" ist im Sinne der Erfindung insbesondere das vollständige Abdichten u.a. der Kante oder Schnittkante des die Tubenkörperwand bildenden Flachmaterials an der Tubenschulter, gegebenenfalls zusammen mit der Abdichtung eines Spaltes zwischen dieser Kante oder Schnittkante und der Tubenschulter mit einem geeigneten Material, vorzugsweise mit einem thermoplastischen Kunststoffmaterial zu verstehen. "Sealing" in the context of the invention is in particular the complete sealing, inter alia, of the edge or cut edge of the tube body wall forming flat material on the tube shoulder, optionally together with the sealing of a gap between this edge or cutting edge and the tube shoulder with a suitable material, preferably with a to understand thermoplastic plastic material.
Der Ausdruck„im Wesentlichen" bedeutet im Sinne der Erfindung The term "substantially" means within the meaning of the invention
Abweichungen vom jeweils exakten Wert um +/- 10%, bevorzugt um +/- 5% und/oder Abweichungen in Form von für die Funktion unbedeutenden Änderungen, Deviations from the respective exact value by +/- 10%, preferably by +/- 5% and / or deviations in the form of changes insignificant for the function,
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist die Tubenverpackung beispielsweise so ausgeführt, In a further development of the invention, the tube packaging is designed, for example, as
dass das Versiegeln vor und/oder nach und/oder bevorzugt während des Verbindens der Tubenkörperwand mit der Tubenschulter erfolgt, und/oder  the sealing takes place before and / or after and / or preferably during the joining of the tube body wall to the tube shoulder, and / or
dass das Versiegeln unter Hitzeeinwirkung erfolgt,  that the sealing takes place under the action of heat,
und/oder  and or
dass der Randbereich der Tubenschulterwand auf die Außenfläche eines einen Winkel mit einer Längsachse der Tubenverpackung  that the edge region of the tube shoulder wall on the outer surface of an angle with a longitudinal axis of the tube packaging
einschließenden Tubenschuiterabschnitts, vorzugsweise in eine dortige Ausnehmung oder Vertiefung umgelegt wird, und dass dort das  enclosing Tubenschuiterabschnitts, preferably in a local recess or depression is folded, and that there the
Versiegeln erfolgt,  Sealing takes place,
und/oder dass für das Versiegeln das Material der Tubenschulter, beispielsweise ein beim Herstellen der Tubenschulter gebildeter Materialvorrat, z.B. in Form eines ringartigen Vorsprunges oder Wulstes verwendet wird, und/oder and or in that the material of the tube shoulder, for example a material supply formed during production of the tube shoulder, eg in the form of a ring-like projection or bead, is used for the sealing, and / or
dass das die Versiegelung bewirkende Material vor und/oder während des Versiegelns aufgebracht wird, beispielsweise im flüssigen Zustand oder im nicht verflüssigten Zustand,  that the sealing effect material is applied before and / or during the sealing, for example in the liquid state or in the non-liquefied state,
und/oder  and or
dass durch die Verwendung eines mehrlagigen Flachmaterials für die Tubenkörperwand, wobei wenigstens eine Lage aus einem nicht verschweißbaren Material, beispielsweise aus einem nicht  that by the use of a multilayer flat material for the tube body wall, wherein at least one layer of a non-weldable material, such as a non
verschweißbaren Kunststoff, aus Metall, aus einem Metalloxid, aus Siliziumoxid, und/oder aus einem Material mit biologischer Basis, beispielsweise aus Papier oder Karton, und/oder aus einem biologisch abbaubaren Material, beispielsweise aus Papier, Karton oder einem biologisch abbaubaren Kunststoff besteht,  weldable plastic, of metal, of a metal oxide, of silicon oxide, and / or of a material with a biological basis, for example of paper or cardboard, and / or of a biodegradable material, for example of paper, cardboard or a biodegradable plastic,
wobei die vorgenannten Merkmale jeweils einzeln oder in beliebigerwherein the aforementioned features each individually or in any
Kombination verwendet sein können. Weiterbildungen, Vorteile und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der Erfindung ergeben sich auch aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Combination can be used. Further developments, advantages and applications of the invention will become apparent from the following description of
Ausführungsbeispielen und aus den Figuren. Dabei sind alle beschriebenen und/oder bildlich dargestellten Merkmale für sich oder in beliebiger Embodiments and from the figures. All described and / or illustrated features are alone or in any
Kombination grundsätzlich Gegenstand der Erfindung, unabhängig von ihrer Zusammenfassung in den Ansprüchen oder deren Rückbeziehung. Auch wird der Inhalf der Ansprüche zu einem Bestandteil der Beschreibung gemacht. Combination in principle subject of the invention, regardless of their summary in the claims or their dependency. Also the half of the claims is made part of the description.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Figuren an The invention will be described below with reference to the figures
Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigen: Fig, 1 in vereinfachter Darstellung eine Tubenverpackung gemäß der Erfindung; Embodiments explained in more detail. Show it: Fig. 1 in a simplified representation of a tube package according to the invention;
Fig, 2 in Einzeldarstellung die Tubenschulter der Tubenverpackung der Figur 1 ;  FIG. 2 shows a detail of the tube shoulder of the tube packaging of FIG. 1; FIG.
Fig. 3 in vergrößerter Darstellung einen Teilschnitt durch die Fig. 3 in an enlarged view a partial section through the
Tubenkörperwand;  Tube body wall;
Fig. 4 u, 5 in vergrößerter Teildarstellung den Übergang zwischen der Tubenschulter und dem die Tubenkörperwand bildenden Fig. 4 u, 5 in an enlarged partial view the transition between the tube shoulder and the tube body wall forming
mehrlagigen Flachmaterials vor und nach dem Versiegeln des an die Tubenschulter anschließenden und auf dieser aufliegenden  multilayer flat material before and after sealing the adjoining the tube shoulder and resting on this
Randbereichs des die Tubenkörperwand bildenden Flachmaterials.  Edge region of the tube body wall forming sheet.
Die in den Figuren allgemein mit 1 bezeichnete Tube besteht im The designated generally in the figures with 1 tube consists in
Wesentlichen aus einer als Formteil aus Kunststoff, beispielsweise aus PET oder PP hergestellten Tubenschulter 2, welche bei der dargestellten Essentially from a molded plastic part, such as PET or PP tube shoulder 2, which in the illustrated
Ausführungsform den Tubennippel 2.1 sowie den sich anschließenden und kegelförmig erweiternden Tubenschu!terabschnitt 2.2 mit dem  Embodiment the tube nipple 2.1 and the subsequent and conically widening Tubenschu! Terabschnitt 2.2 with the
anschließenden ringförmigen, die Tubenachse TA umschließenden subsequent annular, the tube axis TA enclosing
Randbereich 2.3 bildet. Der Tubennippel 2.1 weist die übliche Edge area 2.3 forms. The tube nipple 2.1 has the usual
Tubenöffnung 3 auf, die durch eine nicht dargestellte Verschlusskappe verschließbar ist. Tube opening 3, which can be closed by a cap, not shown.
Die Tube 1 besteht weiterhin aus dem Tubenkörper 5, der bzw. dessen Tubenkörperwand 6 aus einem Flachmaterial durch Einrollen dieses Materials und durch Verbinden der einander benachbarten The tube 1 further consists of the tube body 5, the tube body wall or its 6 of a flat material by rolling this material and by connecting the adjacent one another
Flachmaterialrandbereiche hergestellt ist. Bei der dargestellten Flat edge areas is made. In the illustrated
Ausführungsform besteht das Flachmaterial 7 aus vier Schichten oder Lagen 7.1 - 7.4, die unter Verwendung von geeigneten Haftvermittlern flächig miteinander verbunden sind und zumindest teilweise aus unterschiedlichen Werstoffen bestehen, und zwar angepasst an die jeweilige Funktion der betreffenden Lage. Die Lage 7.1 bildet bei der dargestellten Ausfuhrungsform die Außenfläche und die Lage 7.4 die Innenfläche des Tubenkörpers 5. Die Lage 7.1 ist beispielsweise eine Dekorschicht und die Lage 7.1 eine gegenüber Sauerstoff und/oder aggressiven, in der Tubenverpackung 1 aufgenommenen Produkten (z.B. Haar-Färbe-Mittel) sperrend wirkende Schicht, z.B. aus Metall, beispielsweise aus Aluminium oder einer Metallbzw. Aluminiumfolie und/oder aus Silizium-Oxid. Von den weiteren, innen liegenden Lagen 7.2 und 7.3 besteht wenigstens eine aus einem Embodiment, the flat material 7 of four layers or layers 7.1 - 7.4, which are connected to each other surface using suitable adhesion promoters and at least partially consist of different materials, adapted to the respective function of the situation in question. The layer 7.1 forms in the illustrated embodiment The layer 7.1 is, for example, a decorative layer and the layer 7.1 is a barrier to oxygen and / or aggressive, recorded in the tube packaging 1 products (eg hair-dyeing agent) acting barrier layer, eg made of metal, for example aluminum or a Metallbzw. Aluminum foil and / or silicon oxide. Of the other inner layers 7.2 and 7.3, at least one consists of one
verschweißbaren Kunststoffmaterial (z.B. thermoplastischen Kunststoff). Auch andere Ausführungen des mehrlagigen Flachmaterials sind möglich. Allein Ausführungen ist aber gemeinsam ist, dass wenigstens eine Lage aus einem verschweißbaren Kunststoffmaterial und wenigstens eine Lage aus einem nicht verschweißbaren Material besteht, beispielsweise aus einem nicht thermoplastischen Kunststoff, aus einem Metall, aus einem Material mit biologischer Basis, wie z.B. Papier, Karton, oder aus einem biologisch abbaubaren Material oder Kunststoff. weldable plastic material (e.g., thermoplastic). Other versions of the multilayer flat material are possible. However, what is common is that at least one layer consists of a weldable plastic material and at least one layer of a non-weldable material, for example of a non-thermoplastic plastic, of a metal, of a material with biological basis, such. Paper, cardboard, or a biodegradable material or plastic.
Besteht die Lage 7.4 aus einem Material, beispielsweise Metall oder Is the layer 7.4 of a material, such as metal or
Siliziumoxid, welches sperrend gegenüber Sauerstoff und/oder im Silica, which is blocking to oxygen and / or im
Tubenkörper aufgenommenen aggressiveren Produkten wirkt, so ist bevorzugt auch die Tubenschulter 2 zumindest an ihrer gesamten Tubular body recorded more aggressive products acts, so preferably the tube shoulder 2 is at least on their entire
Innenfläche mit einer entsprechenden Beschichtung versehen, die z.B. durch Aufdampfen, chemisches und/oder elektrisches Abscheiden aufgebracht ist, wobei sich diese Beschichtung dann bevorzugt auch über den von dem Randbereich 2.3 gebildeten Rand an die Außenseite dieses Randbereiches bis in die Ausnehmung 9 erstreckt.  Inner surface provided with a corresponding coating, the e.g. is applied by vapor deposition, chemical and / or electrical deposition, wherein this coating then preferably extends over the edge formed by the edge region 2.3 to the outside of this edge region into the recess 9.
Die Herstellung der Tubenverpackung 1 erfolgt unter Verwendung der Tubenschulter 2 und des rohr- oder schlauchartigen Tubenkörpers 4 derart, dass die Tubenschulter 2 mit ihrem Randbereich 2.3 in eines der offenen Enden des Tubenkörpers 5 eingeführt und dann der entsprechende The manufacture of the tube package 1 is carried out using the tube shoulder 2 and the tubular or tube-like tube body 4 such that the tube shoulder 2 is introduced with its edge region 2.3 in one of the open ends of the tube body 5 and then the corresponding
Randbereich 6.1 der Tubenkörperwand 6 auf die Außenfläche des Tubenschu!terabschnittes 2.2 umgelegt und dort beispielsweise durch Verschweißen und/oder unter Verwendung eines Haftvermittlers 8 mit der Tubenschulter 2 mit der Außenfläche des Tubenschuiterabschnitts 2.2 und des Randberelchs 2.3 verbunden wird. Um an der fertig gestellten Edge region 6.1 of the tube body wall 6 on the outer surface of the Tubenschu! Terabschnittes 2.2 folded and there, for example, by welding and / or using a bonding agent 8 with the tube shoulder 2 with the outer surface of Tubenschuiterabschnitts 2.2 and the Randberelchs 2.3 is connected. To finish the job
Tubenverpackung 1 einen möglichst glatten bzw. stufenlosen Übergang zwischen der Außenfläche des Tubenschuiterabschnitts 2.2 und der Tube packaging 1 as smooth as possible or stepless transition between the outer surface of Tubenschuiterabschnitts 2.2 and the
Außenfläche des auf einen Teilbereich des Tubenkörperabschnitts 2.2 aufliegenden Randberelchs 6.1 der Tuben körperwand 6 zu erreichen, ist der Tubenkörperabschnitt 2.2 an seiner Außenfläche und in der Nähe des Übergangs zum Randbereich 2.3 mit einer die Tubenachse TA ringförmig umschließenden Ausnehmung oder Vertiefung 9 versehen, in der der Randbereich 6.1 und dabei insbesondere auch die Kante 10 (Schnittkante) der Tubenkörperwand 6 bzw. des Flachmaterials 7 aufgenommen ist. Um ein Eindringen von Wasser, Feuchtigkeit und/oder anderen Stoffen, beispielsweise Sauerstoff aus der Umgebung an der Kante 10, an der die Lagen 7.1 - 7.4 des Flachmaterials 7 zunächst freiliegen, in und/oder zwischen diese Lagen zu vermeiden, erfolgt vor und/oder nach und/oder während des Verbindens der Tubenkörperwand 6 bzw. des in der Vertiefung 9 aufgenommenen und den Randbereich 2.3 umschließenden Randbereich 6.1 ein Versiegeln der Kante 10 Versiegelung 12) mit einem geeigneten thermoplastischen Kunststoffmaterial, welches für das Versiegeln durch Erhitzen verflüssigt wird und die Kante 10 des Flachmaterials 7 sowie vorhandene Öffnungen und/oder Spalten zwischen der Tubenschulter 2 und der Kante 10 dicht verschließt, auch eventuelle Fehlstellen oder Lücken des Flachmaterials 7 im Bereich der Kante 10. Outside surface of the resting on a portion of the tube body section 2.2 Randberelchs 6.1 tube body wall 6 to reach the tube body section 2.2 is provided on its outer surface and in the vicinity of the transition to the edge area 2.3 with a tube axis TA annularly enclosing recess or recess 9, in which Edge region 6.1 and in particular also the edge 10 (cut edge) of the tube body wall 6 and the flat material 7 is received. In order to prevent ingress of water, moisture and / or other substances, for example oxygen from the environment at the edge 10, at which the layers 7.1 - 7.4 of the sheet material 7 are initially exposed, in and / or between these layers, before and / or or after and / or during the joining of the tube body wall 6 or the edge region 6.1 enclosed in the recess 9 and enclosing the edge region 2.3 a sealing of the edge 10 sealing 12) with a suitable thermoplastic material which is liquefied for sealing by heating and the Edge 10 of the sheet 7 and existing openings and / or gaps between the tube shoulder 2 and the edge 10 tightly seals, even any defects or gaps of the sheet 7 in the region of the edge 10th
Dieses Versiegeln ist von besonderer Bedeutung, wenn wenigstens eine Lage des Flachmaterials 7 aus einem nicht oder nur schwer elastisch oder bleibend verformbaren Material besteht, beispielsweise aus Metall, insbesondere aber aus einem Materia! auf biologischer Basis, beispielsweise aus Papier oder Karton, da dieses Material beim Umlegen des Randbereichs 6.1 auf den Tubenkörperabschnitt 2.2 zwangsläufig zu einer Faltenbildung neigt, und zwar mit der Folge von Öffnungen oder Spalten zwischen dem Randbereich 6.1 bzw. dem Flachmaterial 7 und der Tubenschulter. Das Versiegeln der Kante 10 ist weiterhin dann von besonderer Bedeutung, wenn zumindest eine Lage des Flachmaterials aus einem biologisch abbaubaren Material oder aus einem Material mit biologischer Basis besteht, um ein unerwünschtes Abbauen dieser Lage und/oder ein Eindringen von This sealing is of particular importance if at least one layer of the flat material 7 consists of a material which is not or only with difficulty elastic or permanently deformable, for example of metal, but in particular of a material. on a biological basis, for example made of paper or cardboard, since this material inevitably tends to wrinkle when moving the edge region 6.1 on the tube body section 2.2, with the result of openings or gaps between the edge region 6.1 and the flat material 7 and the tube shoulder. The sealing of the edge 10 is furthermore of particular importance when at least one layer of the sheet material consists of a biodegradable material or of a material with a biological basis in order to prevent unwanted degradation of this layer and / or intrusion of the material
Feuchtigkeit in diese Lage und damit eine Zerstörung der Tubenverpackung und/oder eine Beeinträchtigung des optischen Erscheinungsbildes der Tubenverpackung während ihrer Verwendung zu vermeiden. Moisture in this situation and thus to avoid destruction of the tube packaging and / or impairment of the visual appearance of the tube packaging during their use.
Für das Versiegeln der Kante 10 wird bevorzugt das Material der For the sealing of the edge 10 is preferred, the material of
Tubenschulter 2 verwendet. Diese ist hierfür an dem Rand der Vertiefung 9, gegen den die Kante 10 anliegt, mit einem einen Materialvorrat bildenden Wulst oder Vorsprung 1 1 geformt, der die Tubenachse TA ringartig umschließt und dessen Volumen nach dem Verssegeln vollständig oder nahezu vollständig in Öffnungen oder Spalten aufgenommen ist, die vor dem Versiegeln im Bereich der Kante 10 zwischen dem Flachmaterial 7 und der Tubenschulter 2 vorhanden waren. Tube shoulder 2 used. This is for this purpose at the edge of the recess 9, against which rests the edge 10, formed with a material supply forming bead or projection 1 1, which surrounds the tube axis TA like a ring and its volume after siphoning completely or almost completely absorbed in openings or columns is present before sealing in the region of the edge 10 between the sheet 7 and the tube shoulder 2.
Die Erfindung wurde voranstehend an einem Ausführungsbeispiei beschrieben. Es versteht sich, dass zahlreiche Änderungen sowie The invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment. It is understood that numerous changes as well
Abwandlungen möglich sind. So ist es insbesondere auch möglich, das für die Versiegelung 12 notwendige Volumen des Versiegelungsmaterials nicht oder nicht nur durch den Vorsprung 1 1 bereitzustellen, sondern anstelle hiervon oder zusätzlich hierzu vor dem Versiegeln aufzubringen, Modifications are possible. Thus, it is also possible, in particular, not to provide the volume of the sealing material necessary for the seal 12, or not only by the projection 11, but to apply instead of or in addition thereto before sealing,
beispielsweise dadurch, dass dort, wo die Versiegelung notwendig ist auf die Außenfläche des Tubenschulterabschnittes 2.2 das Versiegelungsmaterial in Form eines Bandes und/oder Ringes aus thermoplastischen Kunststoff aufgebracht wird. Weiterhin besieht die Möglichkeit den Tubenkörper 5 und/oder die Tubenschulier 2 anti-mikrobiell auszustatten, beispielsweise durch wenigstens eine entsprechende Beschichtung und/oder durch Einlag eines entsprechenden Wirkstoffes in die der Lagen 7.1 - 7.4. for example, in that where the seal is necessary on the outer surface of the tube shoulder portion 2.2, the sealing material in the form of a band and / or ring of thermoplastic material is applied. Furthermore, the possibility of anti-microbial equip the tube body 5 and / or Tubenschulier 2, for example, by at least one corresponding coating and / or by inserting a corresponding active ingredient in the layers 7.1 - 7.4.
Bezugszeschenüste Bezugszeschenüste
Tubenverpackung oder Tube Tube packaging or tube
2 Tubenschulter  2 tube shoulder
2.1 Tubennippel  2.1 tube nipples
2.2 Tubenschiilterabschnitt  2.2 Tubular slide section
2.3 Randbereich  2.3 border area
3 Tubenöffnung  3 tube opening
4, 5 Tubenkörper 4, 5 tube body
6 Tubenkörperw and  6 tube body w
6, 1 Randbereich der Tubenkörperwand  6, 1 edge region of the tube body wall
7 Flachmaterial 7 flat material
7.1 - 7.4 Lagen des Flachmaterials 7  7.1 - 7.4 layers of the flat material 7
8 Haftvermittler 8 adhesion agents
9 Ausnehmung  9 recess
10 Kante bzw. Schnittkante des Flachmaterials 7 10 edge or cut edge of the flat material 7
1 1 Vorsprung 1 1 lead
12 Versiegelung  12 sealing
TA Tubenachse TA tube axis

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1 . Verfahren zum Herstellen von Tubenverpackungen (1 ) mit einer als Formteil aus Kunststoff, vorzugsweise aus thermoplastischen 1 . Method for producing tube packaging (1) having a molded part made of plastic, preferably of thermoplastic
Kunststoff, hergestellten und eine Tubenöffnung (3) bildenden  Plastic, manufactured and forming a tube opening (3)
Tubenschulter (2) und mit einem rohr- oder schlauchförmigen  Tube shoulder (2) and with a tubular or tubular
Tubenkörper (5), dessen Tuben körperwand (6) durch Falten oder Rollen aus einem Flachmaterial gefertigt ist, wobei der Tubenkörper (5) mit einem Randbereich (6.1 ) seiner Tubenkörperwand (6) mit der Tube body (5), the tube body wall (6) is made by folding or rolling of a flat material, wherein the tube body (5) with an edge region (6.1) of its tube body wall (6) with the
Tubenschulter (2) verbunden wird, Tube shoulder (2) is connected,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
dass die Verbindung der Tubenkörperwand (6) mit der Tubenschulter (2) und dabei insbesondere auch eine Kante oder Schnittkante (10) des Flachmaterials (7) im Bereich dieser Verbindung mit einem flüssigen und in Spalten oder Zwischenräume der Verbindung fließenden sowie die Kante (10) abdeckenden und erstarrenden Material versiegelt werden, beispielsweise mit einem  that the connection of the tube body wall (6) with the tube shoulder (2) and in particular also an edge or cut edge (10) of the flat material (7) in the region of this connection with a liquid and in gaps or spaces of the compound flowing and the edge (10 ) covering and solidifying material, for example with a
thermoplastischen Kunststoffmaterial.  thermoplastic plastic material.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the
Versiegeln vor und/oder nach und/oder bevorzugt während des Verbindens der Tubenkörperwand (6) mit der Tubenschulter (2) erfolgt.  Sealing before and / or after and / or preferably during the joining of the tube body wall (6) with the tube shoulder (2).
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Versiegeln unter Hitzeeinwirkung erfolgt. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sealing takes place under the action of heat.
4. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch 4. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized
gekennzeichnet, dass der Randbereich (6.1 ) der Tubenschulterwand (6) auf die Außenfläche eines einen Winkel mit einer Längsachse (TA) der Tubenverpackung (1 ) einschließenden Tubenschulterabschnitts (2.2), vorzugsweise in eine dortige Ausnehmung oder Vertiefung (9) umgelegt wird, und dass dort das Versiegeln erfolgt. characterized in that the edge region (6.1) of the tube shoulder wall (6) on the outer surface of an angle with a longitudinal axis (TA) of the tube packaging (1) enclosing the tube shoulder portion (2.2), preferably in a local recess or depression (9) is transferred, and that there is the sealing.
5. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch 5. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized
gekennzeichnet, dass für das Versiegeln das Material der  characterized in that for sealing the material of
Tubenschulter (2), beispielsweise ein beim Herstellen der  Tube shoulder (2), for example, one in the manufacture of
Tubenschulter (2) gebildeter Materialvorrat (1 1 ), z.B. in Form eines ringartigen Vorsprunges oder Wulstes verwendet wird.  Tube shoulder (2) formed material supply (1 1), e.g. is used in the form of a ring-like projection or bead.
6. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch 6. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized
gekennzeichnet, dass das die Versiegelung (12) bewirkende Materia vor und/oder während des Versiegeins aufgebracht wird,  characterized in that the material causing the seal (12) is applied before and / or during sealing,
beispielsweise im flüssigen Zustand oder im nicht verflüssigten Zustand.  for example, in the liquid state or in the non-liquefied state.
7. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, 7. The method according to any one of the preceding claims,
gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung eins mehrlagigen  characterized by the use of a multi-layered
Flachmaterials (7) für die Tubenkörperwand (6), wobei wenigstens eine Lage aus einem nicht verschweißbaren Material, beispielsweise aus einem nicht verschweißbaren Kunststoff, aus Metall, aus einem Metalloxid, aus Siliziumoxid, und/oder aus einem Material mit biologischer Basis, beispielsweise aus Papier oder Karton, und/oder aus einem biologisch abbaubaren Material, beispielsweise aus Papier, Flat material (7) for the tube body wall (6), wherein at least one layer of a non-weldable material, for example of a non-weldable plastic, of metal, of a metal oxide, of silicon oxide, and / or of a material having a biological basis, for example Paper or cardboard, and / or of a biodegradable material, for example of paper,
Karton oder einem biologisch abbaubaren Kunststoff besteht. Cardboard or a biodegradable plastic.
8. Tubenverpackung, insbesondere Tube, gekennzeichnet durch ihre Herstellung nach dem Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche. 8. tube packaging, in particular tube, characterized by their production by the method according to any one of the preceding claims.
PCT/DE2012/100167 2011-06-10 2012-06-01 Method for producing tubular packaging WO2012167781A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011105273A DE102011105273A1 (en) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Method for producing tube packaging
DE102011105273.2 2011-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012167781A1 true WO2012167781A1 (en) 2012-12-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105587965A (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-05-18 崔文亮 Sealing member and sealing method with pipe

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2002497A1 (en) * 1968-02-23 1969-10-17 Bahlsen Werner Manufacture of thermoplastic tubes
FR2158169A1 (en) * 1971-11-03 1973-06-15 Spiess C F & Sohn Tubular plastic container prodn - by joining tube body and tube shoulder with marked, contrasting joining material
FR2214586A1 (en) * 1973-01-22 1974-08-19 Flax V
DE3240225A1 (en) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-03 Automation Industrielle S.A., 1896 Vouvry PACKING TUBE
US5690764A (en) * 1995-02-13 1997-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Collapsible tube package and method of construction
DE19623301A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-18 Automation Industrielle Sa Tube head blank
WO1997049545A1 (en) * 1996-06-25 1997-12-31 Packtech Limited Process for producing packaging tubes
WO1998010995A1 (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-03-19 Courtaulds Packaging Limited Flexible tubular containers
WO2004052741A1 (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-06-24 Packtech Limited Packing container with an originality marking and method for the production thereof
EP1679265A1 (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-07-12 Aisapack Holding SA Tube with non-circular cross-section, its manufacturing method and apparatus therefor

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2002497A1 (en) * 1968-02-23 1969-10-17 Bahlsen Werner Manufacture of thermoplastic tubes
FR2158169A1 (en) * 1971-11-03 1973-06-15 Spiess C F & Sohn Tubular plastic container prodn - by joining tube body and tube shoulder with marked, contrasting joining material
FR2214586A1 (en) * 1973-01-22 1974-08-19 Flax V
DE3240225A1 (en) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-03 Automation Industrielle S.A., 1896 Vouvry PACKING TUBE
US5690764A (en) * 1995-02-13 1997-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Collapsible tube package and method of construction
DE19623301A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-18 Automation Industrielle Sa Tube head blank
WO1997049545A1 (en) * 1996-06-25 1997-12-31 Packtech Limited Process for producing packaging tubes
WO1998010995A1 (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-03-19 Courtaulds Packaging Limited Flexible tubular containers
WO2004052741A1 (en) * 2002-12-09 2004-06-24 Packtech Limited Packing container with an originality marking and method for the production thereof
EP1679265A1 (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-07-12 Aisapack Holding SA Tube with non-circular cross-section, its manufacturing method and apparatus therefor

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