WO2012162983A1 - 多模基站的告警方法、多模基站、和通讯系统 - Google Patents

多模基站的告警方法、多模基站、和通讯系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012162983A1
WO2012162983A1 PCT/CN2011/079928 CN2011079928W WO2012162983A1 WO 2012162983 A1 WO2012162983 A1 WO 2012162983A1 CN 2011079928 W CN2011079928 W CN 2011079928W WO 2012162983 A1 WO2012162983 A1 WO 2012162983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mode
base station
working
alarm information
multimode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/079928
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
米丽娅
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201180001887.0A priority Critical patent/CN103430586B/zh
Priority to CN201611210879.8A priority patent/CN106792854B/zh
Priority to KR1020147007888A priority patent/KR101457851B1/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2011/079928 priority patent/WO2012162983A1/zh
Priority to EP11866607.2A priority patent/EP2741534B1/en
Priority to JP2014531059A priority patent/JP5622216B2/ja
Publication of WO2012162983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012162983A1/zh
Priority to US14/221,879 priority patent/US9331898B2/en
Priority to US15/055,503 priority patent/US10263837B2/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/069Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using logs of notifications; Post-processing of notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • H04W88/10Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to an alarm method for a multimode base station, a multimode base station, and a communication system.
  • a multi-mode base station refers to a plurality of base station devices of a working system integrated into one device, and the devices can simultaneously provide wireless communication services of various working modes.
  • a multimode base station can simultaneously provide wireless communication services in LTE, WCDMA, GSM, or other wireless operating modes.
  • the above multimode base station is usually a base station integration based on a single mode base station.
  • the above single mode base station refers to a base station device that provides a single working mode.
  • a single mode base station can provide any type of wireless communication service of LTE, WCDMA, GSM standard, or other wireless working mode.
  • Multi-mode base stations provide a variety of working systems that can share some hardware resources or some software resources.
  • the various working modes provided by the multi-mode base station can share resources such as a fan module, a power module, an antenna, or a remote radio unit (RRU) in a multi-mode base station to save cost and facilitate Unified management of multimode base stations.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • the multi-mode base station can also provide part of the hardware resources or part of the software resources separately to serve the various working modes of the multi-mode base station, and the above hardware or software resources remain independent of each other.
  • a network management system of a multimode base station, or an external service processing module, etc. are used separately for each working system.
  • the network management system described above may be located inside the multimode base station or may be located separately outside the multimode base station.
  • the external service processing module or the network management system serving the working mode of the multimode base station and the external service processing module or the network management system serving the single mode base station working system are consistent in performance.
  • a network management system serving various working modes of a multimode base station is basically an integration of a network management system serving a single mode base station working system.
  • the management system can be responsible for connecting to the remote management control unit, for example through the intelligent platform management interface.
  • each working system can share some hardware resources or software resources.
  • the management of one of the working systems of the network management system may involve the management of other working systems.
  • a network management system serving a multimode base station LTE system upgrades the shared hardware resources in the LTE system, which may affect other work systems that also use the shared hardware resources.
  • the network management system needs to upgrade the shared hardware resources in the GSM system when upgrading the shared hardware resources in the LTE system.
  • the multi-mode base station reports alarm information, status information, or logs to the network management system serving the LTE system, and is used by the network management system to manage hardware or software resources serving the LTE system.
  • the network management system serving the GSM standard also needs to manage the shared hardware resource or the shared software resource.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-mode base station alarm method, a multi-mode base station, and a communication system, which are used to solve the problem of how to manage alarm information of a multi-mode base station.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a method for alarming a multimode base station, including:
  • the multi-mode base station generates alarm information in a first working mode in the first multi-mode working mode, where the first multi-mode working mode includes at least two working modes, and the first multi-mode working mode corresponds to the first An alarm set, the first alarm set includes a first multi-mode worker Alarm information for all working modes in the mode;
  • the multimode base station sends the alarm information as the public alarm information of the first multimode working mode to the network management system.
  • a multimode base station including:
  • a generating unit configured to generate alarm information in a first working mode in the first multi-mode working mode, where the first multi-mode working mode includes at least two working modes, and the first multi-mode working mode corresponds to a first alarm set, where the first alarm set includes alarm information applicable to all working modes in the first multi-mode working mode;
  • a determining unit configured to determine, according to the first alarm set, that the alarm information is applicable to all working modes in the first multimode working mode
  • a sending unit configured to send the alarm information as the public alarm information of the first multi-mode working mode to the network management system.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
  • Multimode base station and network management system
  • the multimode base station is configured to generate alarm information in a first working mode in a first multimode working mode, where the first multimode working mode includes at least two working modes, and the first multimode The working mode corresponds to the first alarm set, the first alarm set includes alarm information applicable to all working modes in the first multi-mode working mode, and the multi-mode base station is further configured to determine, according to the first alarm set, The alarm information is applied to all the working modes in the first multi-mode working mode, and the alarm information is sent to the network management system as the public alarm information of the first multi-mode working mode;
  • the network management system is configured to receive the public alarm information sent by the multi-mode base station.
  • the alarm method, the multi-mode base station, and the communication system of the multi-mode base station of the present invention determine the working system range involved in the alarm information generated in the multi-mode base station, and the network management system
  • the alarm information is reported to implement management of alarm information of the multi-mode base station.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an alarm method of a multimode base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an alarm method of a multimode base station according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an alarm method of a multimode base station according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multimode base station according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the alarm method of the multimode base station in the first embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 and includes:
  • the multimode base station generates the alarm information in the first working mode in the first multimode working mode, where the first multimode working mode includes at least two working modes, and the first multimode working mode corresponds to The first alarm set, the first alarm set includes alarm information applicable to all working modes in the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the multimode base station determines, according to the first alarm set, that the alarm information is applicable to all working systems in the first multimode working mode.
  • the multimode base station uses the alarm information as a public advertisement of a first multimode working mode.
  • the police information is sent to the network management system.
  • the foregoing alarm information may be an alarm indication generated by the multi-mode base station about the hardware device or the software device when a certain hardware device or software device inside the multi-mode base station fails or needs to be maintained.
  • the multimode base station when the fan module serving the LTE system in the multimode base station fails to properly dissipate the related components in the LTE system, the multimode base station generates an alarm indication about the fan module.
  • the multimode base station when the RRU serving the WCDMA system in the multimode base station fails to perform the remote radio in the WCDMA system, the multimode base station generates an alarm indication about the RRU.
  • the first multimode mode of operation refers to a combination of any of the working modes in the multimode base station.
  • the first multi-mode working mode may have the LTE standard and the WCDMA system; or may have the WCDMA standard and the GSM standard; or may have the LTE standard, WCDMA standard, and GSM standard.
  • the working mode in the first multi-mode working mode may be all working modes in the multi-mode base station, or may be a specific working mode in the multi-mode base station, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first alarm set may be stored in the multi-mode base station, or may be stored in the network management system.
  • the first set of alarms may be a list of information within the multimode base station.
  • the multimode base station itself collects hardware resource information or software resource information that can be shared by all working systems in the first multimode working mode to establish and maintain the information list.
  • the information list may include the number of the working system, the name, and the shared hardware resource information or software resource information corresponding to the working system, the alarm information that can be shared by the hardware resource or the software resource, and the like.
  • the multimode base station may also update the information list. Specifically, it is assumed that the multimode base station has the LTE system, the GSM system, and the WCDM system. When the wireless communication service provided by the multi-mode base station changes, the multi-mode base station may be converted into two working modes from the original three working modes (if only included) In the case of LTE system, GSM system, without WCDM A system. At this time, the multimode base station can update and maintain the above information list according to the change occurred in the above working system. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the information list may be presented in different forms, for example, in the form of an excel table in the interior of the multi-mode base station or in the network management system, and details are not described herein again.
  • the multi-mode base station can generate alarm information in different working systems under it.
  • the multi-mode base station can be in the first working mode in the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the alarm information is generated, and the multi-mode base station can generate alarm information in other working modes in the first multi-mode working mode, and details are not described herein.
  • the public alarm information is the alarm information generated by the multi-mode base station when part of the hardware resources or part of the software resources that can be shared by the working mode in the first multi-mode working mode is faulty or needs to be maintained.
  • the alarm information in the first alarm set may be public alarm information.
  • the multi-mode base station when a multi-mode base station serving a fan module of the LTE system fails to properly dissipate heat from related components in the LTE system, the multi-mode base station generates an alarm indication about the fan module. Because the working modules in the first multi-mode working mode can share the fan module, the multi-mode base station can learn that the alarm indication is applicable to all working modes in the first multi-mode working mode according to the first alarm set.
  • the multimode base station when the RRU of the multimode base station serving the WCDMA system fails to perform the remote radio in the WCDMA system, the multimode base station generates an alarm indication about the RRU. Because the various working modes in the first multi-mode working mode can share the RRU, the multi-mode base station can also learn from the first alarm set that the alarm indication is applicable to all working modes in the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the multimode base station may The above alarm information is marked with a public alarm information identifier as a public alarm information of the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the alarm information marked with the public alarm information identifier may be carried A field is added to the data of the alarm information, and an identifier may be added to the data carrying the alarm information.
  • the content of the above field and the identifier may be identified as public alarm information.
  • a field is added to the data of the alarm information, and the data contained in the field is "yes" or "no".
  • the multi-mode base station detects that the alarm information is included in the first alarm set, the data in the field in which the alarm information is added is recorded as "Yes", that is, the alarm information is marked with the public alarm information identifier, and the public alarm is generated.
  • the information identifier indicates that the alarm information is the alarm information shared by all the working modes in the first multimode working mode, and the foregoing alarm information is the public alarm information.
  • the multi-mode base station detects that the alarm information is not included in the first alarm set, the data in the field in which the alarm information is added is recorded as "NO", that is, the public alarm information identifier is not marked on the alarm information, and the alarm is generated. Information is not public alert information.
  • a field is added to the data of the alarm information, and the data included in the field is various working modes of the multi-mode base station.
  • the data in the field of the increased alarm information records various working modes in the first multi-mode working mode, that is, marking the alarm information.
  • the public alarm information is identified, and the public alarm information identifier represents various working modes existing in the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the working mode provided by the multimode base station is the LTE system, the WCDMA system, and the GSM system
  • the first multimode mode of the multimode base station has the above three working modes: the LTE system, the WCDM A system, and GSM standard.
  • the multi-mode base station When the multi-mode base station detects that the fan module serving the LTE system fails and needs maintenance, the multi-mode base station generates alarm information in the LTE system, and records the data in the field of the added alarm information as the LTE standard, the WCDMA standard, And the GSM system, to indicate that the alarm information applies to all working modes in the first working mode, and the range of the working system involved in the public alarm information.
  • the multimode base station detects that the alarm information is not in the first alarm set or the alarm information is not applicable to all the working modes in the first working mode, the working system is not recorded on the data in the field in which the alarm information is added or only The first working system is recorded on the data in the field in which the alarm information is added, that is, not in the report.
  • the public alarm information identifier is marked on the police information.
  • a person skilled in the art can understand that the foregoing alarm information is used as the public alarm information, and can be implemented in other manners, for example, by marking the alarm information that is not included in the first alarm set, and is included in the first
  • the alarm information in the alarm set is not identified to distinguish the general alarm information from the public alarm information, and is not described here.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station generates alarm information in the first working mode and the alarm information is applicable to all working modes in the first multimode working mode, the multimode base station is marked with The alarm information of the public alarm identifier is sent to the network management system.
  • the network management system described above may serve all of the working modes of the multimode base station, or serve the first multimode mode of operation, or only serve the first mode of operation.
  • a network management system serving all working systems of a multimode base station may transmit the alarm information marked with a public alarm identifier to a network management server remotely connected to the network management system.
  • the network administrator who maintains the network management server After receiving the alarm information marked with the public alarm identifier, the network administrator who maintains the network management server obtains the working system range of the multimode base station involved in the alarm information according to the public alarm identifier to solve the problem carried by the alarm information, It is beneficial to the unified management and maintenance of various working systems of multi-mode base stations, and reduces maintenance costs and improves management efficiency.
  • the network management system serving the first working system may send the alarm information marked with a public alarm identifier to a network management server remotely connected to the network management system, when there are different working standards in the public alarm identifier. The network administrator can use the alarm information to understand the working system range involved.
  • the alarm information is sent to the network management system of other working standards to notify the network management server connected to the network management system under other working standards, and let other network administrators decide whether to serve the network management of other working standards.
  • the system maintains or solves the problems of the above-mentioned alarm information for other working standards, so as to facilitate unified management and maintenance of the various working modes of the multi-mode base station, and reduce maintenance costs and improve management efficiency.
  • the multimode base station determines, according to the first alarm set, that the alarm information is not applicable to other working modes in the first multimode working mode, the multimode base station will use the alarm information.
  • the alarm information as applicable to the first working system is sent to the network management system.
  • the multi-mode base station does not mark the public alarm information identifier on the foregoing alarm information, but directly sends the foregoing alarm information to the network management system for the network.
  • the management system maintains related software resources or hardware resources of the first working system.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station is switched from the first multimode working mode to the single mode working mode, the multimode base station sends the alarm information applicable to the single mode working mode to The network management system.
  • the single mode working mode when the single mode working mode is the first working mode, the multimode base station may cancel the public alarm identifier on the public alarm information of the first multimode working mode, and cancel the alarm of the public alarm identifier.
  • the information is sent to the network management system as alarm information of the first working system.
  • the single mode working system refers to only one working mode in the multimode base station.
  • a multimode base station may have only one mode of operation when the communication environment that the multimode base station needs to provide changes or does not require service to other working standards.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station is switched to the first multimode working mode by the single mode working mode, the multimode base station is applicable to the alarm of the first multimode working mode.
  • the information is sent to the network management system as public alarm information of the first multimode mode of operation.
  • the multimode base station identifies the alarm information as a public alarm identifier and uses it as the first multimode working mode. Public alarm information is sent to the network management system.
  • the multimode base station may determine the working system range involved in the alarm information generated by the multimode base station, and report the alarm information to the network management system, where the network management system is configured according to the multimode
  • the alarm information reported by the base station determines the working system range involved in the alarm information, so as to facilitate unified management and maintenance of the working modes of the multi-mode base station, and reduce maintenance costs and improve management efficiency.
  • the alarm method of the multi-mode base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, includes:
  • the multimode base station generates an alarm information in the first working mode.
  • the multi-mode base station determines whether the number of working modes of the multi-mode base station and the alarm information is public alarm information.
  • the multimode base station determines that the working mode is one or the alarm information is not the public alarm information, the multimode base station sends the alarm information as the alarm information of the first working system. To the network management system.
  • the multi-mode base station determines the number of working modes, and the multi-mode base station determines that the working system is a plurality of working systems or a single working system, and may also determine a specific range of the working mode for the multi-mode base station. For example, a multi-mode base station can determine that the working system is two, or that the specific range of the working system can be determined by the GSM standard and the LTE standard.
  • whether the multi-mode base station determines whether it is a plurality of working systems refers to determining whether it provides more than one type of wireless communication service. For example, the multi-mode base station determines whether it needs to provide the LTE standard and the GSM standard wireless communication service at the same time. If the judgment result is that the multi-mode base station only needs to provide the LTE system according to the service requirement, the multi-mode base station provides a single working system. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing determination manner can be obtained by a predetermined means, and details are not described herein again.
  • the multimode base station marks the alarm information with a public alarm identifier.
  • the alarm information marked with the public alarm identifier is sent to the network management system as public alarm information.
  • the multimode base station marks the alarm information with a public alarm.
  • the identification can refer to the related description in the first embodiment.
  • the multimode base station determines that the number of the working systems is plural. It can be understood that the multimode base station determines that it also has other working modes, such as having a second working mode.
  • the multi-mode base station determines that the number of the working systems is one.
  • the multi-mode base station determines that there is no other working system, for example, only the first working system.
  • the multi-mode base station determines that it does not have other working modes, the multi-mode base station does not mark the public alarm identifier on the alarm message, and sends the alarm information that does not mark the public alarm identifier to the network management system as the alarm information of the first working system.
  • the multi-mode base station sends it to the network management system, and is used to connect to the network management server through the network management system, so that the network administrator can intuitively understand the occurrence.
  • the scope of the fault or problematic working system For example, assume that a multimode base station has two working modes, LTE standard and GSM standard.
  • the multimode base station When the multimode base station receives the alarm information of the fan module serving the GSM standard, the fan module belongs to the hardware resources shared by the LTE system and the GSM system in the multimode base station, and the working mode of the multimode base station is two,
  • the multi-mode base station marks the above-mentioned alarm information with the public alarm information, and sends the alarm information that identifies the public alarm information to the network management system serving the GSM system, or sends the alarm information to the LTE system and the GSM system.
  • Network management system
  • the multimode base station receives the alarm information about the CPU serving the GSM standard, because the CPU does not belong to the software resources shared by the LTE system and the GSM system in the multimode base station, although the working mode of the multimode base station is two.
  • the multimode base station also marks the public alarm information identifier on the above alarm information, and sends the alarm information without the public alarm information identifier to the network management system serving the GSM standard, or sends it to the LTE system and the GSM system simultaneously.
  • Network management system For example, when the working mode of the multimode base station is converted from the original LTE system and the GSM system to only the LTE system, the multimode base station receives the alarm information of the fan module serving the LTE standard, although the fan module is in the multimode mode.
  • the base station is a hardware resource shared by the LTE system and the GSM system.
  • the multi-mode base station has one working system, so the multi-mode base station does not mark the public alarm information on the alarm information tag, and the alarm information without the public alarm information is identified.
  • the system is sent to a network management system serving the LTE system or sent to a network management system that serves both the LTE system and the GSM system.
  • the multimode base station may determine the working system range involved in the alarm information generated by the multimode base station, and report the alarm information to the network management system, where the network management system is configured according to the multimode
  • the alarm information reported by the base station determines the working system range involved in the alarm information.
  • the alarming method of the multimode base station according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the multimode base station generates the first alarm information in the first working mode.
  • the multimode base station determines whether the working mode of the multimode base station is a multimode working mode.
  • the multimode base station uses the first alarm information as The public alarm information of the multi-mode working system is sent to the network management system.
  • S304 The multimode base station generates second alarm information in the first working mode.
  • S301 and S304 can refer to related descriptions of S201 in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the multi-mode working system refers to providing not only one working system in a multi-mode base station.
  • the multimode base station can have multiple working modes.
  • a multimode base station can simultaneously mention For LTE system and its GSM system.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station detects more than one working mode and the alarm information is applicable to the multimode working system, the multimode base station may mark the first alarm information with a public alarm identifier and mark the public alarm identifier.
  • the first alarm information is sent to the corresponding network management system as public alarm information of the multi-mode working system.
  • the single mode working mode means that there is only one working mode in the multimode base station.
  • a multimode base station may have only one mode of operation when the communication environment that the multimode base station needs to provide changes or does not require service to other working standards.
  • the multi-mode base station when the multi-mode base station switches from the multi-mode working system to the single-mode working system, since it no longer needs to maintain or monitor hardware resources or software resources in other working systems, only the above-mentioned singles are needed.
  • the hardware resource or the software resource in the working mode is maintained or monitored.
  • the multi-mode base station may not mark the public alarm identifier on the second alarm information, and the second identifier without the public alarm identifier.
  • the alarm information is sent to the network management system.
  • a multimode base station is assumed to have an LTE system and a GSM system, and the multimode base station acquires alarm information about a fan module serving the LTE system.
  • the multimode base station sends the alarm information as the LTE standard alarm information to the network management system.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station is switched from the multimode working system to the single mode working system and the single mode working system is the first working mode, the multimode base station can also cancel the first alarm information as the public alarm information.
  • the public alarm identifier is sent, and the first alarm information is sent to the network management system as the alarm information of the first working system.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station determines that the single mode working system is not the first working mode, the multimode base station cancels sending the second alarm information. For example, it is assumed that the multimode base station has the LTE system and the GSM system, and the multimode base station acquires alarm information about the fan module serving the LTE standard. When the working mode of the multimode base station changes, it is assumed that the When the modulo base station has the GSM system and does not have the LTE system, the multimode base station cancels transmitting the LTE system alarm information to the network management system.
  • the multimode base station may determine the working system range involved in the alarm information generated by the multimode base station, and report the alarm information to the network management system, where the network management system is configured according to the multimode
  • the alarm information reported by the base station determines the working system range involved in the alarm information.
  • the alarm method of the multimode base station according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the multimode base station generates the first alarm information in the first working mode.
  • the multimode base station determines whether the working mode of the multimode base station is a single mode working mode.
  • the multimode base station uses the first alarm information as a The alarm information of the first working system is sent to the network management system.
  • S404 The multimode base station generates second alarm information in the first working mode.
  • S401 and S404 in this embodiment may refer to S201 in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the single mode working mode refers to providing only one working mode in the multimode base station.
  • the multimode base station can have a single mode working system.
  • the multimode base station when the multimode base station detects that there is only one working mode, the multimode base station does not mark the public alarm identifier on the first alarm information, but directly sends the first alarm information as the first working system alarm information.
  • the network management system in order to inform the above alarm information A network management server that remotely connects to the network management system.
  • the multi-mode base station multi-mode base station may mark the second alarm information with a common alarm identifier, and send the second alarm information marked with the public alarm identifier to the network management system as public alarm information.
  • the public alarm identifier of the alarm information can be referred to the related description of the first embodiment S102, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second alarm information may also be generated in the single mode working system.
  • the multimode base station uses the second alarm information as the multimode
  • the public alarm information of the working system is sent to the network management system.
  • the multimode base station may determine the working system range involved in the alarm information generated by the multimode base station, and report the alarm information to the network management system, where the network management system is configured according to the multimode
  • the alarm information reported by the base station determines the working system range involved in the alarm information.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes the above
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-mode base station.
  • the main structure of the present invention is as shown in FIG.
  • the generating unit 501 is configured to generate alarm information in a first working mode in the first multi-mode working mode, where the first multi-mode working mode includes at least two working modes, and The first multi-mode working mode corresponds to the first alarm set, and the first alarm set includes alarm information applicable to all working modes in the first multi-mode working mode;
  • a determining unit 502 configured to determine, according to the first alarm set, that the alarm information is applicable to all working modes in the first multimode working mode;
  • the sending unit 503 is configured to send the alarm information as the public alarm information of the first multi-mode working mode to the network management system.
  • the determining unit 502 is further configured to determine, according to the first alarm set, that the alarm information is not applicable to other working modes in the first multimode working mode;
  • the sending unit 503 is further configured to send the alarm information to the network management system as the alarm information applicable to the first working mode.
  • the multi-mode base station further includes a processing unit 504, configured to mark, on the alarm information, a public alarm identifier of the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the sending unit 503 is further configured to send the alarm information of the public alarm identifier marked with the first multimode working mode to the network management system.
  • the sending unit 503 is further configured to: when the multimode base station is switched from the first multimode working mode to the single mode working mode, and the single mode working mode is the first working mode, The multimode base station transmits the alarm information applicable to the single mode operation mode to the network management system.
  • the sending unit 503 is further configured to: when the multimode base station is switched from the single mode working mode to the first multimode working mode, the multimode base station is applicable to the first multiple The module operating mode and the alarm information generated in the single mode working mode are sent to the network management system as the public alarm information of the first multimode working mode.
  • the multi-mode base station further includes a storage unit 505, and is further configured to store the first alarm set.
  • the multimode base station in this embodiment is used to implement the action performed by the multimode base station in the alarm method of the multimode base station.
  • the above generating unit 501 is configured to execute S101 in the first embodiment.
  • the above-described transmitting unit 503 is configured to perform the action of S103 in the first embodiment.
  • the multimode base station in this embodiment may determine the working system range involved in the alarm information generated by the multimode base station, and report the alarm information to the network management system, where the network management system is configured according to the multimode
  • the alarm information reported by the base station determines the working system range involved in the alarm information.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system.
  • the main structure of the present invention is as shown in FIG.
  • the multi-mode base station 601 is configured to generate alarm information in a first working mode in a first multi-mode working mode, where the first multi-mode working mode includes at least two working modes, and the first multiple The mode of operation corresponds to the first set of alarms, and the first set of alarms includes alarm information that is applicable to all working modes in the first multimode working mode, and the multimode base station is further configured to determine, according to the first set of alarms, The alarm information is applied to all the working modes in the first multi-mode working mode, and the alarm information is sent to the network management system as the public alarm information of the first multi-mode working mode;
  • the network management system 602 is configured to receive the public alarm information sent by the multi-mode base station.
  • the multimode base station 601 is further configured to store the first alarm set.
  • the network management system 601 is further configured to store the first alarm set.
  • the multi-mode base station 601 is further configured to determine, according to the first alarm set, that the alarm information is not applicable to other working modes in the first multi-mode working mode, and apply the alarm information as applicable
  • the alarm information of the first working system is sent to the network management system.
  • the multi-mode base station 601 is further configured to mark, on the alarm information, a public alarm identifier of the first multi-mode working mode, and the public alarm identifier that is marked with the first multi-mode working mode.
  • the alarm information is sent to the network management system.
  • the multimode base station 601 is further configured to The alarm information applicable to the single mode operation mode is sent to the network management system.
  • the multimode base station 601 when the multimode base station 601 is switched from the single mode operation mode to the first multimode operation mode, the multimode base station 601 is further configured to be adapted to the first multimode working mode and The alarm information generated in the single mode working mode is sent to the network management system as the public alarm information of the first multimode working mode.
  • the communication system of this embodiment is used to implement the actions performed by the multimode base station and the network management system in the alarm method of the working mode of the multimode base station.
  • the multimode base station 61 described above can be used to perform the operations of S101 and S102 in the first embodiment.
  • the embodiment can be used for the multi-mode base station to send the alarm information to the network management system, and the network management system determines the working system range involved in the alarm information according to the alarm information reported by the multi-mode base station, so as to facilitate the multi-mode base station. Unified management and maintenance of each work system, and reduce maintenance costs and improve management efficiency.
  • modules in the apparatus in the embodiments may be distributed in the apparatus of the embodiment according to the embodiment, or may be correspondingly changed in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiment.
  • the modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
  • the division of the device modules in the embodiments of the present invention is a functional division, and the actual specific structure may be the splitting or merging of the above functional modules.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种多模基站的告警方法、多模基站、和通讯系统。上述方法包括:多模基站在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告警信息;所述多模基站确定所述告警信息适用于所述第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式;及所述多模基站将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警信息发送至网络管理系统。本发明还提供一种多模基站和通讯系统。本发明可以确定所述多模基站中产生的告警信息所涉及的工作制式范围,用于管理所述告警信息。

Description

多模基站的告警方法、 多模基站、 和通讯系统 技术领域 本发明实施例涉及移动通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种多模基站的告警 方法、 多模基站、 和通讯系统。 背景技术 多模基站, 指的是将多种工作制式的基站设备集成为一个设备, 上述 设备可同时提供多种工作制式的无线通信业务。 例如, 多模基站可以同时 提供 LTE、 WCDMA、 GSM制式、或其他无线工作制式下的无线通信业务。
上述多模基站通常是在单模基站基础上的基站集成。 上述单模基站指 的是提供单一工作制式的基站设备, 例如, 单模基站可以提供 LTE、 WCDMA、 GSM制式、 或其他无线工作制式的任意一种的无线通信业务。
多模基站提供的多种工作制式, 可以共享部分硬件资源或部分软件资 源。 例如, 多模基站提供的各种工作制式可以共享多模基站中的风扇模组、 电源模组、 天线、 或远程射频模块( Remote Radio Unit, 筒称 RRU )等资 源, 以节约成本, 也便于多模基站的统一管理。
当然, 多模基站也可以单独提供部分硬件资源或部分软件资源, 以单 独服务于多模基站的各种工作制式, 并且上述硬件或软件资源相互间保持 独立。 例如, 多模基站的网络管理系统、 或对外业务处理模块等均针对各 工作制式单独使用。 上述网络管理系统可以位于多模基站的内部, 也可以 单独位于多模基站的外部。 其中, 服务于多模基站各工作制式的对外业务 处理模块、 或网络管理系统与在服务于单模基站工作制式的对外业务处理 模块、 或网络管理系统在性能上保持一致。
服务于多模基站各种工作制式的网络管理系统基本上为服务于单模基 站工作制式的网络管理系统的集成。 在多模基站中, 一方面, 上述网络管 理系统可以负责连接远程管理控制单元, 例如通过智能平台管理界面
( Intelligent Platform Management Interface , 筒称 ΙΡΜΙ )连接运营商的网络 管理服务器。 另一方面, 上述网络管理系统也可以管理其服务的工作制式 下的硬件资源或软件资源。
虽然服务于多模基站各工作制式的网络管理系统相互独立, 但因各工 作制式可以共享部分硬件资源或软件资源, 网络管理系统对其中一种工作 制式的管理可能会涉及到其他工作制式的管理。例如,服务于多模基站 LTE 制式的网络管理系统对 LTE制式中共享硬件资源进行升级, 就可能影响到 也使用此共享硬件资源的其他工作制式的业务。 具体而言, 在一个同时提 供 LTE制式及 GSM制式的多模基站中, 网络管理系统在对 LTE制式中的 共享硬件资源进行升级时, 也需要对 GSM 制式中的共享硬件资源进行升 级。 又如, 上述多模基站向服务于 LTE制式的网络管理系统上报告警信息、 状态信息、 或日志等, 用于上述网络管理系统针对服务于 LTE制式的硬件 或软件资源进行管理。 当所述告警信息、 状态信息、 或日志涉及所述共享 硬件资源或共享软件资源时,则服务于 GSM制式的网络管理系统也需要对 所述共享硬件资源或共享软件资源进行管理。
现有技术中, 对于支持多种工作制式的多模基站, 还缺乏一种有效机 制实现对多模基站的告警信息的管理。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种多模基站的告警方法、 多模基站、 和通讯系统, 用于解决如何管理多模基站的告警信息的问题。
本发明的一方面提供一种多模基站的告警方法, 包括:
多模基站在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告警信息, 其 中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所述第一多模工 作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于所述第一多模工 作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息;
所述多模基站根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所述第 一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式; 及
所述多模基站将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警 信息发送至网络管理系统。
本发明的另一方面提供一种多模基站, 包括:
产生单元, 用于在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告警信 息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所述第一 多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于所述第一 多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息;
确定单元, 用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所述 第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式; 及
发送单元, 用于将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告 警信息发送至网络管理系统。
本发明的另一方面提供一种通讯系统, 包括:
多模基站和网络管理系统;
所述多模基站, 用于在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告 警信息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所述 第一多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于所述 第一多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息, 所述多模基站还用于根据 所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所述第一多模工作模式下所有 的工作制式, 并将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警信 息发送至所述网络管理系统;
所述网络管理系统, 用于接收所述多模基站发送的所述公共告警信息。 本发明的多模基站的告警方法、 多模基站、 和通讯系统, 通过确定所 述多模基站中产生的告警信息所涉及的工作制式范围, 并向网络管理系统 上报所述告警信息, 以实现对多模基站的告警信息的管理。 附图说明 图 1为本发明第一实施例的多模基站的告警方法的流程图;
图 2为本发明第二实施例的多模基站的告警方法的流程图;
图 3为本发明第三实施例的多模基站的告警方法的流程图;
图 4为本发明第四实施例的多模基站的告警方法的流程图;
图 5为本发明第五实施例的多模基站结构示意图;
图 6为本发明第六实施例的通讯系统结构示意图。
具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前 提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施例的示意图, 附图中 的模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。
本发明第一实施例多模基站的告警方法如图 1所示, 包括:
S101 : 多模基站在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告警信 息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所述第一 多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于所述第一 多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息。
S102: 所述多模基站根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于 所述第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式。
S103: 所述多模基站将所述告警信息做为第一多模工作模式的公共告 警信息发送至网络管理系统。
在 S101中, 上述告警信息可以为多模基站内部的某些硬件设备或软件 设备发生故障或需要维护时, 多模基站内部产生的关于上述硬件设备或软 件设备的告警指示。 例如, 当多模基站中服务于 LTE制式的风扇模组发生 故障无法对 LTE制式中的相关部件正常进行散热时, 多模基站产生关于上 述风扇模组的告警指示。 又如, 当多模基站中服务于 WCDMA制式的 RRU 发生故障无法在 WCDMA制式中正常进行远程射频时, 多模基站产生关于 上述 RRU的告警指示。
在本实施例中, 第一多模工作模式指的是多模基站中的任意工作制式 的组合。 例如, 当多模基站中具有 LTE制式、 WCDMA制式、 及 GSM制 式时, 第一多模工作模式中可以具有 LTE制式、 WCDMA制式; 也可以具 有 WCDMA制式、 及 GSM制式; 还可以具有 LTE制式、 WCDMA制式、 及 GSM制式。 本领域的技术人员可以理解, 第一多模工作模式中的工作制 式可以为多模基站中的所有工作制式, 也可以为多模基站中的特定几种工 作制式, 在此不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 所述第一告警集合可以存储于所述多模基站中, 也可 以存储于所述网络管理系统中。 第一告警集合可以为多模基站内部的信息 列表。 多模基站自身收集第一多模工作模式中的所有工作制式可以共用的 硬件资源信息或软件资源信息, 以建立并维护所述信息列表中。 所述信息 列表可以包含工作制式的个数、 名称、 及工作制式所对应的共用硬件资源 信息或软件资源信息、 硬件资源或软件资源能够共用的告警信息等, 在此 不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 当多模基站的工作制式的个数发生变化时, 多模基站 也可以更新所述信息列表。 具体而言, 假设多模基站具有 LTE制式、 GSM 制式、 及 WCDM制式。 当上述多模基站提供的无线通讯业务发变化时, 多 模基站可能由原先的三种工作制式的情况转换成两种工作制式(如只包括 LTE制式、 GSM制式) 的情况, 而不具有 WCDM A制式。 此时, 多模基 站可以根据上述工作制式发生的改变, 更新维护上述信息列表。 本领域的 技术人员可以理解, 所述信息列表可以不同的形式呈现出来, 例如以 excel 表的形式存在于所述多模基站的内部或所述网络管理系统的内部, 在此不 再赘述。
在本实施例中, 本领域的技术人员可以理解, 多模基站可以在其下的 不同工作制式中产生告警信息, 例如, 多模基站可以在第一多模工作模式 下的第一工作制式中产生告警信息, 多模基站也可以在第一多模工作模式 下的其他工作制式中产生告警信息, 在此不再赘述。
在 S102中, 上述公共告警信息为第一多模工作模式下的各种工作制式 均可以共享的部分硬件资源或部分软件资源发送故障或需要维护时, 多模 基站产生的告警信息。 在本实施例中, 第一告警集合中的告警信息可以为 公共告警信息。 例如, 当多模基站服务于 LTE制式的风扇模组发生故障无 法对 LTE制式中的相关部件正常散热时, 多模基站产生关于上述风扇模组 的告警指示。 因为在第一多模工作模式下的各种工作制式均可以共用风扇 模组, 故, 多模基站可以根据第一告警集合获知上述告警指示适用于第一 多模工作模式下的所有工作制式。 又如, 当多模基站服务于 WCDMA制式 的 RRU发生故障无法在 WCDMA制式中正常进行远程射频时, 多模基站 产生关于上述 RRU的告警指示。 因为在第一多模工作模式下的各种工作制 式可以共用 RRU, 故, 多模基站也可以根据第一告警集合获知上述告警指 示适用于第一多模工作模式下的所有工作制式。
在本实施例中, 当多模基站产生的告警信息包含在第一告警集合中时, 或者多模基站产生的告警信息适用于第一多模工作模式下的所有工作制式 时, 多模基站可以将上述告警信息标记上公共告警信息标识, 作为第一工 多模工作模式的公共告警信息。
在本实施例中, 标记有公共告警信息标识的告警信息可以为在携带有 告警信息的数据上增加一个字段, 也可以为在携带有告警信息的数据上增 加一个标示符, 上述字段和标示符所包含的内容可以作为公共告警信息标 识。
例如, 在告警信息的数据上增加一个字段, 所述字段中包含的数据为 "是"或"否"。 当多模基站检测到告警信息包含在第一告警集合中时,将上述 告警信息增加的字段中的数据记录为 "是",也就是将所述告警信息标记上公 共告警信息标识, 上述公共告警信息标识表示告警信息为第一多模工作模 式下的所有工作制式共用的告警信息, 上述告警信息为公共告警信息。 当 多模基站检测到告警信息不包含在第一告警集合中时, 将上述告警信息增 加的字段中的数据记录为"否",也就是不在所述告警信息上标记公共告警信 息标识, 上述告警信息不为公共告警信息。
又如, 在告警信息的数据上增加一个字段, 所述字段中包含的数据为 多模基站的各种工作制式。 当多模基站检测到告警信息包含在第一告警集 合中时, 在上述告警信息增加的字段中的数据记录第一多模工作模式下的 各种工作制式, 也就是将所述告警信息标记上公共告警信息标识, 且所述 公共告警信息标识代表存在于第一多模工作模式中的各种工作制式。 具体 而言,假设多模基站提供的工作制式为 LTE制式、 WCDMA制式、及 GSM 制式, 且多模基站的第一多模工作模式下具有上述三种工作制式: LTE制 式、 WCDM A制式、 及 GSM制式。 当多模基站检测到服务于 LTE制式的 风扇模组出现故障需要维护时, 多模基站在 LTE制式中产生告警信息, 并 将上述告警信息增加的字段中的数据记录为 LTE制式、 WCDMA制式、 及 GSM制式, 以表示所述告警信息适用第一工作模式下的所有工作制式, 及 所述公共告警信息所涉及到的工作制式的范围。 当多模基站检测到告警信 息不在第一告警集合中时或告警信息不适用于第一工作模式下的所有工作 制式时, 不在上述告警信息增加的字段中的数据上记录工作制式或只在上 述告警信息增加的字段中的数据上记录第一工作制式, 也就是不在所述告 警信息上标记公共告警信息标识。 本领域的技术人员可以理解, 将上述告 警信息作为公共告警信息, 还可以通过其他方式实现, 例如, 可以通过在 不包含于第一告警集合中的告警信息上作标识, 而在包含于第一告警集合 中的告警信息上不作标识来区分一般的告警信息和公共告警信息, 在此不 再赘述。
在 S103中, 当多模基站是在所述第一工作制式中产生告警信息且所述 告警信息适用于所述第一多模工作模式下的所有工作制式时, 所述多模基 站将标记有公共告警标识的告警信息发送至网络管理系统。 上述网络管理 系统可以服务于多模基站的所有工作制式, 或服务于所述第一多模工作模 式, 或仅服务于所述第一工作制式。 例如, 服务于多模基站所有工作制式 的网络管理系统可以将所述标记有公共告警标识的告警信息发送至与所述 网络管理系统远程连接的网络管理服务器。 维护上述网络管理服务器的网 管人员接收到所述标记有公共告警标识的告警信息后, 根据公共告警标识 获取上述告警信息涉及的多模基站的工作制式范围以解决上述告警信息所 携带的问题, 以利于对多模基站的各个工作制式的统一管理和维护, 并降 低维护成本, 提高管理效率。 又如, 服务于第一工作制式的网络管理系统 可以将所述标记有公共告警标识的告警信息发送至与所述网络管理系统远 程连接的网络管理服务器, 当公共告警标识中有不同工作制式时, 上述网 管人员可以通过所述告警信息了解所涉及的工作制式范围, 在通过服务于 第一工作制式的网络管理系统解决上述告警信息所携带的针对第一工作制 式的问题时, 还可以将上述告警信息发送至服务其他工作制式的网络管理 系统, 以通知服务于其他工作制式下的网络管理系统所连接的网络管理服 务器, 并让其他网管人员自行决定是否要通过服务于其他工作制式的网络 管理系统维护或解决上述告警信息所携带的针对其他工作制式的问题, 以 利于对多模基站的各个工作制式的统一管理和维护, 并降低维护成本, 提 高管理效率。 在本实施例中, 当所述多模基站根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警 信息不适用于所述第一多模工作模式下的其他工作制式时, 多模基站将所 述告警信息作为适用于所述第一工作制式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络 管理系统。 例如, 当第一工作制式下产生的告警信息不在第一告警集合中 时, 多模基站不在上述告警信息上标记公共告警信息标识, 而是直接将上 述告警信息发送至网络管理系统, 用于网络管理系统维护第一工作制式的 相关软件资源或硬件资源。
在本实施例中, 当所述多模基站由所述第一多模工作模式切换至单模 工作模式时, 所述多模基站将适用于所述单模工作模式的所述告警信息发 送至所述网络管理系统。 例如, 当所述单模工作模式为第一工作模式时, 多模基站可以取消做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警信息上的公共告 警标识, 并将取消了公共告警标识的告警信息作为第一工作制式的告警信 息发送至所述网络管理系统。 其中, 所述单模工作制式指的是在多模基站 中只有一种工作制式。 例如, 当多模基站需要提供的通讯环境发生改变或 不需要对其他工作制式提供服务时, 多模基站可以只具有一种工作制式。
在本实施例中, 当所述多模基站由所述单模工作模式再切换至所述第 一多模工作模式时, 所述多模基站将适用于所述第一多模工作模式的告警 信息作为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系 统。 例如, 当适用于单模工作模式的告警信息同时适用于第一多模工作模 式时, 所述多模基站将所述告警信息标识上公共告警标识, 并将其作为第 一多模工作模式的公共告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
故, 本实施例中, 多模基站可以确定所述多模基站中产生的告警信息 所涉及的工作制式范围, 并向网络管理系统上报所述告警信息, 用于所述 网络管理系统根据多模基站上报的告警信息确定所述告警信息涉及的工作 制式范围, 以利于对多模基站的各个工作制式的统一管理和维护, 并降低 维护成本, 提高管理效率。 本发明第二实施例的多模基站的告警方法, 如图 2所示, 包括:
S201 : 多模基站在第一工作制式下产生告警信息。
S202: 所述多模基站判断多模基站下工作制式的个数及所述告警信息 是否为公共告警信息。
S203: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式的个数为多个且所述告警信 息为所述公共告警信息时, 所述多模基站将所述告警信息作为所述公共告 警信息发送至网络管理系统。
S204: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式为一个或所述告警信息不为 所述公共告警信息时, 所述多模基站将所述告警信息作为所述第一工作制 式的告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
上述 S201可以参考第一实施例中的 S102的相关描述,在此不再赘述。 在 S202中, 上述多模基站判断工作制式的个数, 可以为多模基站判断 工作制式为多个工作制式或为单个工作制式, 也可以为多模基站判断工作 制式的具体范围。 例如, 多模基站可以判断工作制式为 2个, 或可以判断 工作制式的具体范围为 GSM制式、 及 LTE制式。
在本实施例中, 多模基站判断其是否为多个工作制式指的是判断其是 否提供超过一种的无线通讯业务。 例如, 多模基站判断其是否需要同时提 供 LTE制式及 GSM制式的无线通讯业务, 如果判断结果是多模基站根据 业务需求只要提供 LTE制式时, 多模基站提供单个工作制式。 本领域的技 术人员可以理解, 上述判断方式可以通过预定手段获取, 在此不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 上述公共告警信息可以参考第一实施例的相关描述, 在此不再赘述。
在 S203及 S204中, 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式的个数为多个 且所述告警信息为公共告警信息时, 所述多模基站将所述告警信息标记上 公共告警标识, 并将标记有公共告警标识的告警信息作为公共告警信息发 送至网络管理系统。 其中, 所述多模基站将所述告警信息标记上公共告警 标识可以参考第一实施例中的相关描述。 多模基站判断所述工作制式的个 数为多个可以理解为多模基站判断其还具有其他工作制式, 如还具有第二 工作制式。 多模基站判断所述工作制式的个数为一个可以理解为多模基站 判断不具有其他工作制式, 例如只具有第一工作制式。 当多模基站判断其 不具有其他工作制式时, 多模基站在告警消息上不标记公共告警标识, 并 将没有标记公共告警标识的告警信息作为第一工作制式的告警信息发送至 网络管理系统。
在本实施例中, 不论所述告警信息是否标记有公共告警标识, 多模基 站均将其发送至网络管理系统, 用于通过所述网络管理系统连接网络管理 服务器, 以便于网管人员直观了解发生故障或出现问题的工作制式的范围。 例如, 假设多模基站具有 LTE制式及 GSM制式两个工作制式。 当多模基 站接收到服务于 GSM制式的风扇模组的告警信息, 因为风扇模组在多模基 站内属于 LTE制式及 GSM制式共用的硬件资源且上述多模基站的工作制 式为 2个, 故多模基站将上述告警信息标记上公共告警信息标识, 并将标 识有公共告警信息标识的告警信息发送至服务于 GSM 制式的网络管理系 统, 或将其发送至同时服务于 LTE制式及 GSM制式的网络管理系统。 又 如, 多模基站接收到关于服务于 GSM制式的 CPU的告警信息, 因为 CPU 在多模基站内不属于 LTE制式及 GSM制式共用的软件资源, 虽然多模基 站的工作制式为 2个, 但多模基站也不在上述告警信息上标记公共告警信 息标识,并将没有公共告警信息标识的告警信息发送至服务于 GSM制式的 网络管理系统, 或将其发送至同时服务于 LTE制式及 GSM制式的网络管 理系统。 再如, 当多模基站的工作制式由原先的 LTE制式及 GSM制式转 换成只具有 LTE制式时,多模基站接收到服务于 LTE制式的风扇模组的告 警信息, 虽然风扇模组在多模基站内属于 LTE制式及 GSM制式共用的硬 件资源, 但是上述多模基站的工作制式为 1 个, 故多模基站不在上述告警 信息标记上公共告警信息标识, 并将没有公共告警信息标识的告警信息发 送至服务于 LTE制式的网络管理系统,或将其发送至同时服务于 LTE制式 及 GSM制式的网络管理系统。
故, 本实施例中, 多模基站可以确定所述多模基站中产生的告警信息 所涉及的工作制式范围, 并向网络管理系统上报所述告警信息, 用于所述 网络管理系统根据多模基站上报的告警信息确定所述告警信息涉及的工作 制式范围。
本发明第三实施例的多模基站的告警方法, 如图 3所示, 包括:
S301 : 多模基站在第一工作制式下产生第一告警信息。
S302: 所述多模基站判断所述多模基站的工作制式是否为多模工作制 式。
S303: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式为所述多模工作制式且所述 第一告警信息适用于所述多模工作制式时, 所述多模基站将所述第一告警 信息作为所述多模工作制式的公共告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
S304: 所述多模基站在所述第一工作制式下产生第二告警信息。
S305: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式由所述多模工作制式转换成 单模工作制式且所述单模工作制式为所述第一工作制式时, 所述多模基站 将所述第二告警信息作为所述第一工作制式的告警信息发送至所述网络管 理系统。
S306: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式由多模工作制式转换成单模 工作制式且所述单模工作制式不为所述第一工作制式时, 所述多模基站不 将所述第二告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
在本实施例中, S301、 S304可参考第二实施例中 S201的相关描述,在 此不再赘述。
在 S302中, 所述多模工作制式指的是在多模基站中不只提供一种工作 制式。 例如, 当多模基站需要提供多种通讯环境或需要对多个工作制式提 供服务时, 多模基站可以具有多种工作制式。 例如, 多模基站可以同时提 供 LTE制式及其 GSM制式。
在 S303中, 当多模基站检测到不只一种工作制式且告警信息适用于所 述多模工作制式时, 多模基站可以将第一告警信息标记上公共告警标识, 并将标记有公共告警标识的第一告警信息作为多模工作制式的公共告警信 息发送至相应网络管理系统。 上述方法可以参考第一实施例 S102、 第二实 施例中 S203的相关描述, 在此不再赘述。
在 S305中,所述单模工作制式指的是在多模基站中只有一种工作制式。 例如, 当多模基站需要提供的通讯环境发生改变或不需要对其他工作制式 提供服务时, 多模基站可以只具有一种工作制式。
在本实施例中, 当多模基站从多模工作制式切换到单模工作制式时, 因为其不再需要对其他工作制式中的硬件资源或软件资源进行维护或监 控, 而只需要对上述单模工作制式中的硬件资源或软件资源进行维护或监 控, 此时, 多模基站可以不在所述第二告警信息上标示所述公共告警标识, 并将所述不带有公共告警标识的第二告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。 例如, 假设多模基站具有 LTE制式和 GSM制式, 且上述多模基站获取关 于服务于 LTE制式的风扇模组的告警信息。 当多模基站的工作制式发生改 变时, 假设所述多模基站具有 LTE制式而不具有 GSM制式时, 多模基站 将上述告警信息作为 LTE制式的告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
在本实施例中, 当多模基站从多模工作制式切换到单模工作制式且所 述单模工作制式为第一工作制式时, 多模基站同样可以取消作为公共告警 信息的第一告警信息上的公共告警标识, 并将所述第一告警信息作为第一 工作制式的告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
在 S306中, 当所述多模基站判断所述单模工作制式不为所述第一工作 制式时, 所述多模基站取消所述第二告警信息的发送。 例如, 假设多模基 站具有 LTE制式和 GSM制式, 且上述多模基站获取关于服务于 LTE制式 的风扇模组的告警信息。 当多模基站的工作制式发生改变时, 假设所述多 模基站具有 GSM制式而不具有 LTE制式时, 多模基站取消向网络管理系 统发送上述 LTE制式的告警信息。
故, 本实施例中, 多模基站可以确定所述多模基站中产生的告警信息 所涉及的工作制式范围, 并向网络管理系统上报所述告警信息, 用于所述 网络管理系统根据多模基站上报的告警信息确定所述告警信息涉及的工作 制式范围。
本发明第四实施例的多模基站的告警方法, 如图 4所示, 包括:
S401 : 多模基站在第一工作制式下产生第一告警信息。
S402: 所述多模基站判断所述多模基站的工作制式是否为单模工作制 式。
S403: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式为所述单模工作制式且所述 单模工作制式为所述第一工作制式时, 所述多模基站将所述第一告警信息 作为所述第一工作制式的告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
S404: 多模基站在所述第一工作制式下产生第二告警信息。
S405: 当所述多模基站判断所述工作制式由所述单模工作制式转换成 多模工作制式且所述第二告警信息适用于所述多模工作制式时, 所述多模 基站将所述第二告警信息作为所述多模工作制式的公共告警信息发送至所 述网络管理系统。
本实施例的 S401、 S404可以参考第二实施例中的 S201 , 在此不再赘 述。
在 S402中, 所述单模工作制式指的是在多模基站中只提供一种工作制 式。 例如, 当多模基站根据通讯环境只需要对一个工作制式提供服务时, 多模基站可以具有单模工作制式。
在 S403中, 当多模基站检测到只有一种工作制式时, 多模基站不在第 一告警信息上标记公共告警标识, 而是直接将所述第一告警信息作为第一 工作制式的告警信息发送至网络管理系统, 以便将上述告警信息告知与所 述网络管理系统远程连接的网络管理服务器。 具体做法可参考第三实施例 的相关描述, 在此不再赘述。
在 S405中, 当多模基站从单模工作制式切换到多模工作制式且所述第 二告警信息适用于所述多模工作制式时, 因为需要对其他工作制式中的硬 件资源或软件资源进行维护或监控, 多模基站多模基站可以将所述第二告 警信息标记上公共告警标识, 并将标记有公共告警标识的所述第二告警信 息作为公共告警信息发送至网络管理系统。 本领域的技术人员可以理解, 将所述告警信息标记上所述公共告警标识可以参考第一实施例 S102的相关 描述, 在此不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 第二告警信息也可以在所述单模工作制式下产生。 当 所述第二告警信息在所述单模工作制式下产生且所述第二告警信息适用于 所述多模工作制式时, 所述多模基站将所述第二告警信息作为所述多模工 作制式的所述公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
故, 本实施例中, 多模基站可以确定所述多模基站中产生的告警信息 所涉及的工作制式范围, 并向网络管理系统上报所述告警信息, 用于所述 网络管理系统根据多模基站上报的告警信息确定所述告警信息涉及的工作 制式范围。
本领域技术人员可以理解实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分流程可以 通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取 存储介质中, 上述程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的流程; 而前 述的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码 的介质。
如图 5所示, 本发明的第五实施例提供一种多模基站, 其主要结构可 参考图 5所示, 包括:
产生单元 501 ,用于用于在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生 告警信息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所 述第一多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于所 述第一多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息;
确定单元 502,用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所 述第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式; 及
发送单元 503 ,用于将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共 告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
其中, 所述确定单元 502,还用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警 信息不适用于所述第一多模工作模式下的其他工作制式; 及
所述发送单元 503 ,还用于将所述告警信息作为适用于所述第一工作制 式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
其中, 所述多模基站, 还包括处理单元 504, 用于在所述告警信息上标 记所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警标识。
其中, 所述发送单元 503 , 进一步用于将所述标记有所述第一多模工作 模式的所述公共告警标识的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
其中, 所述发送单元 503 ,还用于当所述多模基站由所述第一多模工作 模式切换至单模工作模式且所述单模工作模式为所述第一工作制式时, 所 述多模基站将适用于所述单模工作模式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管 理系统。
其中, 所述发送单元 503 ,还用于当所述多模基站由所述单模工作模式 切换至所述第一多模工作模式且时, 所述多模基站将适用于所述第一多模 工作模式且在所述单模工作模式下产生的告警信息作为所述第一多模工作 模式的所述公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
其中, 所述多模基站还包括存储单元 505 ,还用于存储所述第一告警集 合。
本实施例的多模基站, 用于实现上述多模基站的告警方法中的多模基 站所执行的动作。 例如, 上述产生单元 501用于执行第一实施例中的 S101 的动作, 上述发送单元 503用于执行第一实施例中的 S103的动作。
故, 本实施例中的多模基站可以确定所述多模基站中产生的告警信息 所涉及的工作制式范围, 并向网络管理系统上报所述告警信息, 用于所述 网络管理系统根据多模基站上报的告警信息确定所述告警信息涉及的工作 制式范围。
如图 6所示, 本发明的第六实施例提供一种通讯系统, 其主要结构可 参考图 6所示, 包括:
多模基站 601和网络管理系统 602;
所述多模基站 601 ,用于在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生 告警信息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所 述第一多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于所 述第一多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息, 所述多模基站还用于根 据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所述第一多模工作模式下所 有的工作制式, 并将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警 信息发送至所述网络管理系统;
所述网络管理系统 602,用于接收所述多模基站发送的所述公共告警信 息。
其中, 所述多模基站 601 , 还用于存储所述第一告警集合。
其中, 所述网络管理系统 601 , 还用于存储所述第一告警集合。
其中, 所述多模基站 601 , 还用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警 信息不适用于所述第一多模工作模式下的其他工作制式, 且将所述告警信 息作为适用于所述第一工作制式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系 统。
其中, 所述多模基站 601 ,还用于在所述告警信息上标记所述第一多模 工作模式的公共告警标识, 及将标记有所述第一多模工作模式的所述公共 告警标识的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。 其中, 当所述多模基站 601 由所述第一多模工作模式切换至单模工作 模式且所述单模工作模式为所述第一工作制式时, 所述多模基站 601 还用 于将适用于所述单模工作模式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
其中, 当所述多模基站 601 由所述单模工作模式切换至所述第一多模 工作模式时, 所述多模基站 601 还用于将适用于所述第一多模工作模式且 在所述单模工作模式下产生的告警信息作为所述第一多模工作模式的所述 公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
本实施例的通讯系统, 用于实现上述多模基站的工作制式的告警方法 中的多模基站和网络管理系统所执行的动作。 例如, 上述多模基站 61可以 用于执行第一实施例中的 S101及 S102的动作。
故, 本实施例可以用于多模基站向网络管理系统上 4艮告警信息, 网络 管理系统根据多模基站上报的告警信息确定所述告警信息涉及的工作制式 范围, 以利于对多模基站的各个工作制式的统一管理和维护, 并降低维护 成本, 提高管理效率。
本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中的装置中的模块可以按照实施例描 述进行分布于实施例的装置中, 也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施例 的一个或多个装置中。 上述实施例的模块可以合并为一个模块, 也可以进 一步拆分成多个子模块。
本领域技术人员可以理解, 本发明实施例中装置模块的划分为功能划 分, 实际具体结构可以为上述功能模块的拆分或合并。
以上实施例的序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。
权利要求的内容记载的方案也是本发明实施例的保护范围。
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修 改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不 使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims

种多模基站的告警方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
多模基站在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告警信息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所述第 一多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括适用于 所述第一多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息;
所述多模基站根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所 述第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式; 及
所述多模基站将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共 告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述多模基站将所述告警 信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警信息发送至网络管理 系统, 包括:
所述多模基站在所述告警信息上标记所述第一多模工作模式的公 共告警标识; 及
所述多模基站将标记有所述第一多模工作模式的所述公共告警标 识的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:
所述多模基站根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息不适用于 所述第一多模工作模式下的其他工作制式; 及
所述多模基站将所述告警信息作为适用于所述第一工作制式的所 述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
权利要求 1-3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 当所述多模基站由所述第一多模工作模式切换至单模工作模式且 所述单模工作模式为所述第一工作制式时, 所述多模基站将适用于 所述单模工作模式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。 权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:
当所述多模基站由所述单模工作模式切换至所述第一多模工作模 式时, 所述多模基站将适用于所述第一多模工作模式且在所述单模 工作模式下产生的告警信息作为所述第一多模工作模式的所述公 共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述第一告警集合存储于所述多模基站或所述网络管理系统中。 种多模基站, 其特征在于, 包括:
产生单元, 用于在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生告警 信息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且 所述第一多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合包括 适用于所述第一多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息; 确定单元, 用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用于所 述第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式; 及
发送单元, 用于将所述告警信息做为所述第一多模工作模式的公共 告警信息发送至网络管理系统。
权利要求 7所述的多模基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:
处理单元, 用于在所述告警信息上标记所述第一多模工作模式的公 共告警标识; 及
所述发送单元, 进一步用于将所述标记有所述第一多模工作模式的 所述公共告警标识的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。 权利要求 7或 8所述的多模基站, 其特征在于:
所述确定单元, 还用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息不 适用于所述第一多模工作模式下的其他工作制式; 及
所述发送单元, 还用于将所述告警信息作为适用于所述第一工作制 式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
如权利要求 7-9任一项所述的多模基站, 其特征在于:
所述发送单元, 还用于当所述多模基站由所述第一多模工作模式切 换至单模工作模式且所述单模工作模式为所述第一工作制式时, 所 述多模基站将适用于所述单模工作模式的所述告警信息发送至所 述网络管理系统。
如权利要求 10所述的多模基站, 其特征在于:
所述发送单元, 还用于当所述多模基站由所述单模工作模式切换至 所述第一多模工作模式时, 所述多模基站将适用于所述第一多模工 作模式且在所述单模工作模式下产生的告警信息作为所述第一多 模工作模式的所述公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
如权利要求 7-11任一项所述的多模基站, 其特征在于, 还包括: 存储单元, 用于存储所述第一告警集合。
—种通讯系统, 包括:
多模基站和网络管理系统;
所述多模基站, 用于在第一多模工作模式中的第一工作制式下产生 告警信息, 其中, 所述第一多模工作模式包括至少两种工作制式, 并且所述第一多模工作模式对应第一告警集合, 所述第一告警集合 包括适用于所述第一多模工作模式下所有工作制式的告警信息, 所 述多模基站还用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息适用 于所述第一多模工作模式下所有的工作制式, 并将所述告警信息做 为所述第一多模工作模式的公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系 统;
所述网络管理系统, 用于接收所述多模基站发送的所述公共告警信 息。
如权利要求 13所述的通讯系统, 其特征在于: 所述多模基站, 还用于在所述告警信息上标记所述第一多模工作模 式的公共告警标识, 及将标记有所述第一多模工作模式的所述公共 告警标识的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
如权利要求 13或 14所述的通讯系统, 其特征在于:
所述多模基站, 还用于根据所述第一告警集合确定所述告警信息不 适用于所述第一多模工作模式下的其他工作制式, 且将所述告警信 息作为适用于所述第一工作制式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络 管理系统。
如权利要求 13-15任一项所述的通讯系统, 其特征在于: 当所述多模基站由所述第一多模工作模式切换至单模工作模式且 所述单模工作模式为所述第一工作制式时, 所述多模基站还用于将 适用于所述单模工作模式的所述告警信息发送至所述网络管理系 统。
如权利要求 16所述的通讯系统, 其特征在于:
当所述多模基站由所述单模工作模式切换至所述第一多模工作模 式时, 所述多模基站还用于将适用于所述第一多模工作模式且在所 述单模工作模式下产生的告警信息作为所述第一多模工作模式的 所述公共告警信息发送至所述网络管理系统。
如权利要求 13-17任一项所述的通讯系统, 其特征在于: 所述多模基站, 还用于存储所述第一告警集合。
如权利要求 13-17任一项所述的通讯系统, 其特征在于: 所述网络管理系统, 还用于存储所述第一告警集合。
PCT/CN2011/079928 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 多模基站的告警方法、多模基站、和通讯系统 WO2012162983A1 (zh)

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