WO2012097463A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines mehrschichtigen datenträgers sowie nach diesem verfahren hergestellter datenträger - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines mehrschichtigen datenträgers sowie nach diesem verfahren hergestellter datenträger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012097463A1 WO2012097463A1 PCT/CH2012/000008 CH2012000008W WO2012097463A1 WO 2012097463 A1 WO2012097463 A1 WO 2012097463A1 CH 2012000008 W CH2012000008 W CH 2012000008W WO 2012097463 A1 WO2012097463 A1 WO 2012097463A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- data carrier
- opaque
- plastic
- opaque layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001887 crystalline plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D17/00—Producing carriers of records containing fine grooves or impressions, e.g. disc records for needle playback, cylinder records; Producing record discs from master stencils
- B29D17/005—Producing optically read record carriers, e.g. optical discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
- B32B23/04—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B23/08—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
- B42D25/373—Metallic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
- B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/24—Ablative recording, e.g. by burning marks; Spark recording
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
- Y10T428/24876—Intermediate layer contains particulate material [e.g., pigment, etc.]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1.
- data carriers such as identity cards, passports, driving licenses, bank cards, etc.
- personalized data a variety of security features are used. From the prior art, the most diverse security features to protect the raw card are known without personalized data. Often, however, it is the case that the counterfeiters do not fake a complete card, but change or exchange the personalized data (photo, date of birth, signature, name, etc.) for a stolen card, for example. Therefore, the protection of this personalized data is very important. Techniques known in the art for protecting such data include, for example, personalizing a secondary image into a lens structure so that the image is only visible at a particular viewing angle.
- Another way to introduce a second image is to insert a raster image into the card by perforating the card.
- These production methods are comparatively complicated and require special devices in card production (lens structure) or special machines for introducing the second image.
- the present invention shows one way in which personalization can be protected in a straightforward way without additional machinery.
- EP 1691 989 B1 discloses a data carrier which has a metal layer which is arranged between two translucent cover layers (light transmittance less than 10%). By ablation of the metal layer by means of a laser beam to create a "watermark effect".
- EP 2 109 014 A1 discloses a so-called overlay of laserable polycarbonate with a holographic layer on one side.
- the holographic layer can be metallized and partially ablated with the laser.
- WO 2009/139800 discloses a security document with a metallized film which is laminated in its entirety between transparent layers. A large part of the film is changed / printed to form the map background. A window of the foil is left unchanged. After completion of the card, an image is inserted into this window by laser ablation, which is visible from the front and back of the card.
- EP 0 420 261 relates to a method for producing a series of data carriers with holograms, in which the holograms are individualized by partial destruction or modification of the diffraction structures.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method for producing a data carrier, which is even better protected against unauthorized changes.
- the disk should still be produced inexpensively. The problem is solved according to claim 1.
- the invention relates to a multilayer data carrier made of thermoplastic material (eg polycarbonate, PVC, PET-G, etc.)
- thermoplastic material eg polycarbonate, PVC, PET-G, etc.
- one of the layers is preferably partially coated on one of the layers metallized thin layer applied.
- This metallized layer can for example be vapor-deposited, embossed by hot stamping or laminated together with a carrier layer (eg PET) between two layers of the data carrier.
- the metallized layer is advantageously thinner than 4 ⁇ , ideally thinner than 1 ⁇ . If it is laminated together with a carrier layer, the carrier should not be thicker than 50 ⁇ m, in the ideal case about 20 ⁇ m or thinner.
- the metallized layer may contain holographic diffraction structures.
- the metallic layer consists for example of aluminum, but there are also other metals, such as titanium conceivable.
- the techniques for applying the metal layer to a thermoplastic film are known to those skilled in the art.
- the thermoplastic film is advantageously thicker than 50 ⁇ , ideally 100 ⁇ or thicker.
- the layer with the partially applied metal layer is then laminated together with the other layers of the cards to form a card body.
- the layer with the applied metal is covered by at least one further transparent layer.
- the layer to which the metal is applied may be both transparent and opaque.
- the metal layer is now partially ablated with a laser, i. evaporated.
- a laser i. evaporated.
- the metal foil evaporates and a hole is formed in the metal.
- text or raster images can be written into the metal foil with the laser.
- the same type of laser can be used, which is also used for the known from the prior art personalization of data carriers (laser marking on blackening).
- laser marking on blackening laser marking on blackening
- the film under the metal layer is visible due to the gap formed in the metal foil.
- the image formed in the metal layer is optimally visible in transparency (with transparent film) or supervision (with opaque film). Due to the reflection behavior of the metal layer, the image in supervision is recognizable as "positive” (dark) or "negative” (bright) depending on the viewing angle.
- the film is printed before the application of the metal layer in a color, so that the color is visible after the ablation of the metal layer through the gaps in the metal layer and gives a special effect.
- a thin opaque plastic layer with a special additive is used, this additive changing the opaque plastic layer during irradiation so that it becomes transparent or at least translucent.
- the additive is, for example, a pigment which is destroyed by irradiation with a laser. Such pigments are known to the person skilled in the art.
- a semi-crystalline opaque plastic can be used in which the temperature entry of the laser radiation converts the macromolecules arranged in crystallites into an amorphous and transparent structure.
- the opaque plastic layer may be incorporated into the card structure as a coextruded film or as a stand-alone film using the known techniques.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically a plan view of a data carrier according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section through a data carrier according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through an inventive data carrier after a
- FIG. 1 shows a data carrier 1 which according to FIG. 2 has an opaque core film 7, a lower transparent cover film 8 and an upper transparent cover film 6.
- a metal layer is applied, for example, by vapor deposition or applied by hot stamping.
- a metal layer a metallized layer or a metallic layer will be understood below.
- Such layers are known per se. They are comparatively thin and have, for example, a thickness of 4 micrometers, preferably less than 1 micrometer.
- the metal foil may also be formed as a hologram.
- the cover film 6, the core film 7 and the lower cover film 8 are connected in a conventional manner by lamination.
- the metal layer 5 is then correspondingly between the core film 7 and the cover film 6.
- the metal layer is removed so that, for example, the ablated second image 3 and the ablated second text 4 shown in FIG. These are preferably formed by a breakthrough in the metal layer 5. Through these openings through the opaque core film is visible. Before applying the metal layer, the opaque core film can be printed in the region of the metal layer or below it. The second image 3 and the second text 4 can then be seen correspondingly in one hue. The second text 4 then appears, for example, blue or red.
- the data carrier according to FIG. 3 has a core foil 7 ', which has a transparent foil 9, on which the metal layer 5' is applied, for example vapor-deposited.
- the ablated areas in this case are from both sides, i. in Fig. 3 from above through the cover sheet 6 and from below through the cover sheet 8 visible.
- FIG. 4 shows a data carrier ⁇ which has a core foil 12 which has a transparent foil 13 which has a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 11.
- These metal layers 10 and 11 can also be vapor-deposited or applied by hot stamping.
- These two metal foils 10 and 11 have a distance of, for example, at least 50 micrometers, or preferably 100 or more micrometers.
- the data carrier 1 ' is inclined at a predetermined angle A. The ablation takes place in both metal layers 10 and 11. If it is not possible from the laser intensity, To ablate both metal layers 10 and 11 from the same side of the card, two accurately fitting laser operations on the back and the front of the data carrier 1 'are conceivable.
- the closer metal layer 10 or 11 is processed.
- the lasered image is only visible in phantom under the appropriate angle. It is also conceivable to laser two different images with differing angles and thus to obtain a tilting effect between the two images or the two metal layers 10 and 11 when viewed at different angles.
- the core layer 12 can be fastened between two layers or cover films and, in particular, laminated.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (28)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201230249T SI2665607T1 (sl) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Postopek za izdelavo večslojnega nosilca podatkov in pa po tem postopku izdelan nosilec podatkov |
AP2013007051A AP4069A (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
ES12700772.2T ES2540731T3 (es) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Procedimiento para la fabricación de un soporte de datos multicapa así como soporte de datos fabricado según este procedimiento |
MYPI2013701238A MY164089A (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
MX2013008345A MX340073B (es) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Metodo para producir un portador de datos de multiples capas y portador de datos producido por tal metodo. |
MX2016008414A MX358686B (es) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Metodo para producir un portador de datos de multiples capas y portador de datos producido por tal metodo. |
DK12700772.2T DK2665607T3 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING A MULTIPLE LAYER DATA AND DATA SHEETS MADE BY THIS PROCEDURE |
EP14164941.8A EP2756963B1 (de) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mehrschichtigen Datenträgers sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Datenträger |
PL12700772T PL2665607T3 (pl) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Sposób wytwarzania wielowarstwowego nośnika danych oraz nośnik danych wytworzony tym sposobem |
SG2013053160A SG191925A1 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
CA2825062A CA2825062C (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
UAA201309005A UA110503C2 (ru) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Спосіб виготовлення багатошарового носія даних, а також носій даних, виготовлений цим способом |
PL14164941T PL2756963T3 (pl) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Sposób wytwarzania wielowarstwowego nośnika danych oraz nośnik danych wytworzony tym sposobem |
AU2012208937A AU2012208937B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
NZ612971A NZ612971B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
US13/980,222 US9174401B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
EP12700772.2A EP2665607B1 (de) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mehrschichtigen datenträgers sowie nach diesem verfahren hergestellter datenträger |
RS20150454A RS54086B1 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | A PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF A MULTILATERAL DATA SHEET AS A DATA SHEET MADE BY THIS PROCEDURE |
EA201391037A EA025748B1 (ru) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Многослойный носитель персональных данных и способ его изготовления |
KR1020137021620A KR101942323B1 (ko) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | 다층 캐리어 제조 방법 및 이러한 방법에 의해 제조된 데이터 캐리어 |
CN201280005713.6A CN103391851B (zh) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | 用于制造多层数据载体的方法以及通过所述方法制造的数据载体 |
MEP-2015-101A ME02165B (me) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Postupak za proizvodnju višeslojnog nosača podataka kao i nosač podataka proizveden prema postupku |
BR112013018247-4A BR112013018247B1 (pt) | 2011-01-18 | 2012-01-13 | Método para a fabricação de um meio de armazenamento de dados de múltiplas camadas e meio de armazenamento de dados |
ZA2013/05297A ZA201305297B (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2013-07-11 | Method for producing a multilayer carrier and data carrier produced said method |
HK14101029.7A HK1187864A1 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2014-01-30 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
HRP20150662TT HRP20150662T1 (hr) | 2011-01-18 | 2015-06-18 | Postupak za proizvodnju višeslojnog nosaäśa podataka i nosaäś podataka koji je proizveden navedenim postupkom |
SM201500181T SMT201500181B (it) | 2011-01-18 | 2015-07-30 | Procedimento di preparazione di un supporto di dati in piu'strati e supporto di dati prodotto con questo procedimento |
AU2016222386A AU2016222386B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2016-08-31 | Method for producing a multilayer data carrier and data carrier produced by said method |
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CH00086/11A CH701875A3 (de) | 2011-01-18 | 2011-01-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mehrschichtigen Datenträgers sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Datenträger. |
CH86/11 | 2011-01-18 |
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US (1) | US9174401B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2665607B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101942323B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN106064543B (de) |
AP (1) | AP4069A (de) |
AU (2) | AU2012208937B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR112013018247B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2825062C (de) |
CH (1) | CH701875A3 (de) |
CL (1) | CL2013002060A1 (de) |
CY (1) | CY1116457T1 (de) |
DK (2) | DK2756963T3 (de) |
EA (2) | EA025748B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2540731T3 (de) |
GE (1) | GEP20156331B (de) |
HK (2) | HK1187864A1 (de) |
HR (1) | HRP20150662T1 (de) |
ME (1) | ME02165B (de) |
MX (2) | MX358686B (de) |
MY (1) | MY164089A (de) |
PL (2) | PL2665607T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT2665607E (de) |
RS (1) | RS54086B1 (de) |
SG (1) | SG191925A1 (de) |
SI (1) | SI2665607T1 (de) |
SM (1) | SMT201500181B (de) |
UA (1) | UA110503C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012097463A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201305297B (de) |
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Cited By (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014203199A1 (fr) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Arjowiggins Security | Structure multicouche de securite et procede de fabrication associe |
US11373081B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2022-06-28 | Linxens Holding | Process for manufacturing a non-opaque layer for a multilayer structure comprising a window, and a multilayer with such a non-opaque layer |
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EP3674100A1 (de) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-01 | Gemalto AG | Mehrschichtige ablationsmerkmale |
EP3674098A1 (de) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-01 | Gemalto AG | Ablationsblocker |
WO2020212288A1 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-22 | Gemalto Ag | Multilayer ablation features |
WO2020212289A1 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-22 | Gemalto Ag | Ablation blockers |
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