WO2012072454A2 - Appareil frigorifique comportant une coque d'évaporation - Google Patents

Appareil frigorifique comportant une coque d'évaporation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012072454A2
WO2012072454A2 PCT/EP2011/070733 EP2011070733W WO2012072454A2 WO 2012072454 A2 WO2012072454 A2 WO 2012072454A2 EP 2011070733 W EP2011070733 W EP 2011070733W WO 2012072454 A2 WO2012072454 A2 WO 2012072454A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
compressor
hood
evaporation tray
edge region
refrigerating appliance
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/070733
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012072454A3 (fr
Inventor
Oscar De la Rosa
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH
Priority to CN201180057673.5A priority Critical patent/CN103250016B/zh
Priority to EP11785689.8A priority patent/EP2646765A2/fr
Publication of WO2012072454A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012072454A2/fr
Publication of WO2012072454A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012072454A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/141Removal by evaporation
    • F25D2321/1411Removal by evaporation using compressor heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/144Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the construction of drip water collection pans
    • F25D2321/1442Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the construction of drip water collection pans outside a refrigerator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/145Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by multiple collecting pans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/32Removal, transportation or shipping of refrigerating devices from one location to another

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigeration device, in particular a household refrigerator with an evaporation tray.
  • the evaporation device comprises a plastic shell which can be placed onto the compressor shell and has an edge projecting beyond the vertical projection of the compressor capsule, which encloses a base adapted to the lid of the compressor capsule and forms water for this with a channel-like collecting space for a defrost.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration device with an improved
  • a refrigeration device Under a refrigeration device is in particular a household refrigeration appliance understood, ie a refrigeration appliance for household management in households or possibly in the
  • Catering area is used, and in particular serves to store food and / or drinks in household quantities at certain temperatures, such as a refrigerator, a freezer, a fridge-freezer, a freezer or a wine storage cabinet.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by a refrigeration device, having a
  • the refrigeration device according to the invention therefore comprises the evaporation tray, which is intended to be placed on the compressor in particular by means of its hood-like area.
  • the evaporation tray is made of plastic, for example, and preferably formed in one piece.
  • the evaporation tray can be executed without additional braces or subdivisions within the edge region. This facilitates stacking of multiple evaporation trays.
  • the compressor heats up during operation and thus also heats the evaporation tray or the condensate collected with the evaporation tray.
  • the evaporation tray or the condensate collected with the evaporation tray.
  • the hood-like area touches the compressor areally.
  • the hood-like region can also form a positive connection with the compressor for improved thermal coupling.
  • the recess may be formed, for example, as a channel adapted to the shape of the compressor, in particular around the compressor, which runs below the bottom of the edge region. This allows the surface with which the
  • the hood-like region has a wall section drawn below the bottom of the edge region, which also forms a wall of the depression.
  • the drawn under the bottom of the edge region wall portion of the hood-like region is preferably applied to the compressor.
  • the Dome-like area forms a positive connection with the compressor, resulting in a relatively simple manner, an enlarged contact area between the compressor and the evaporation tray while maintaining a relatively large distance between the bottom of the edge region and optionally existing, led out of the compressor ports.
  • a fixing device is provided according to a variant of the refrigerator according to the invention on the hood-like area, by means of which the evaporation tray is fixed to the compressor.
  • the fixing device is preferably integrally formed on the hood-like area. For example, To fix the evaporation tray relatively easy on the compressor, this can be fixed by means of locking the compressor.
  • the upper edges of the walls of the edge area can be inclined outwards. This makes it possible to stack multiple Verdunsterschalen.
  • Evaporation tray at least one in particular integrally formed
  • Plug-in device which is provided for stacking a plurality
  • Evaporating trays are inserted into each other, then results in a relatively simple way transport protection.
  • the plug-in device can also be designed as an overflow.
  • the refrigerator according to the invention thus optionally provides an evaporation tray with a relatively high performance.
  • the evaporation tray of the refrigeration appliance according to the invention may have, for example, an annular recess in the compressor capsule area, ie in the area in which the evaporation tray is placed on the compressor, whereby the contact area between the compressor capsule and the evaporation tray can be increased.
  • This recess preferably has sufficient distance to an optionally existing tube soldering area of the compressor, so that the evaporation tray is not damaged during an optionally performed soldering process.
  • the evaporation tray is preferably constructed without partitions. This is a free convection of the water within the evaporation tray if, then disturbed relatively little. In addition, several evaporation trays can be stacked better.
  • the transition region or the depression Due to the transition region or the depression additional vertical heat transfer surfaces and thus improved convection may result, which may increase the water circulation within the evaporation tray.
  • the circulation of water can help transfer more heat to the evaporation tray, allowing the water molecules to dissolve faster from the heated water surface, increasing the evaporation capacity of the evaporation tray.
  • the walls of the edge region may be slightly conical so that multiple evaporation trays can be better stacked.
  • Fig. 5 two stacked evaporation trays.
  • Fig. 1 shows a household refrigerator 1 as an example of a refrigerator.
  • the household refrigerator 1 has an inner container 2 with a coolable interior, which in the case of the present embodiment in a freezer compartment 3 and one below the Freezer 3 arranged cooling space 4 is divided.
  • the freezer compartment 3 is used, for example, for freezing frozen food at, for example, about minus 18 degrees Celsius.
  • the domestic refrigeration appliance 1 further comprises a refrigeration cycle known in principle for cooling the freezer compartment 3 and the refrigerator compartment 4.
  • the refrigeration circuit has e.g. at least one evaporator, at least one condenser and at least one compressor, which is arranged in an engine room 5 of the household refrigerating appliance 1 shown in FIG. 2.
  • Engine room 5 are arranged.
  • the household refrigerator 1 has two door leaves 7, 8 for closing the freezer compartment 3 and the refrigerator compartment 4. When the door leaves 7, 8 open the freezer compartment 3 and the refrigerator 4 are accessible. On the directed towards the refrigerator 4 side of the door provided for closing the refrigerator 4 door leaf 8 a plurality of door racks 9 are arranged for storing refrigerated goods in the case of the present embodiment.
  • freezer compartment 3 for example, designed as a support grid 10 shelf for storing frozen food and in the refrigerator 4 a plurality of shelves 1 1 are arranged for storing refrigerated goods.
  • a plurality of shelves 1 1 are arranged for storing refrigerated goods.
  • the lower region of the cooling space 4 is in particular a
  • Drawer 12 arranged in the refrigerated goods can be stored. Behind the drawer 12 is in the case of the present embodiment, the machine room 5 with the
  • the household refrigerator 1 further comprises a control device, not shown, which is adapted to control the refrigeration cycle during operation of the household refrigerator 1 such that the freezer compartment 3 and the refrigerator 4 at least approximately predetermined or adjustable target temperatures have, as those skilled in the Principle is known.
  • the control device is e.g. set up to realize a suitable temperature control of the freezer compartment 3 and the refrigerator 4.
  • the household refrigerating appliance 1 comprises two, in particular identically designed, evaporating dishes 21.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show one of the FIGS Evaporation bowls 21 in perspective views, the Fig. 3 the
  • Evaporation tray 21 from above and Fig. 4 shows the evaporation tray 21 from below.
  • the evaporation trays 21 are placed on the compressors 6.
  • the compressors 6 each have, in particular, a compressor capsule 13 with a lid and suction and pressure connections 14 led out of the compressor capsule 13.
  • the ends of the suction and pressure ports 14 have soldering areas with which the suction and pressure ports 14, e.g. are soldered to the evaporators and condensers.
  • the evaporation tray 21 is in particular made in one piece from a plastic. It has in the case of the present embodiment, a hood-like running area 22, with the evaporation tray 21 is placed on the compressor 6.
  • the hood-like region 22 is in particular designed such that it allows a positive connection with the compressor capsule 13 or its lid so that the downwardly directed surface 23 of the hood-like region 22 rests flat against the compressor capsule 13 or its lid.
  • a fixing device 24 may be integrally formed in the upper region of the hood-like region 22.
  • the fixing device 24 is in particular designed such that it has a
  • the evaporation tray 21 has an edge region which has a bottom 25 extending away from the compressor 6 and the hood-like region 22 and the compression tray 21 having laterally delimiting walls 26.
  • the bottom 25 and the hood-like region 22 are in particular designed such that the bottom 25 is at a sufficient distance from the suction and pressure ports 14, to a soldering of the ends of the suction and pressure ports 14 with the condenser or the evaporator to allow.
  • the upper edges of the walls 26 can be inclined outwards or the walls 26 can be slightly conical.
  • the evaporation trays can have plug-in devices 27, which are formed in particular in the edge region, by means of which the Evaporating trays 21 can be inserted into one another for example for transport.
  • the plug devices 27 may also be designed as overflow.
  • Fig. 5 shows two stacked evaporation trays 21 in a perspective and partially sectioned view.
  • the evaporation tray 21 has a transition region 28 which connects the hood-like region 22 to the bottom 25 of the edge region and which is designed as a depression extending below the bottom 25 of the edge region.
  • the transition region 28 forms one of the compressor capsule 13 adapted
  • annular channel 29 which is below the bottom 25th
  • the edge area runs.
  • the hood-like region 22 comprises a wall section 30, which is drawn below the bottom 25 of the edge region and adjoins the compressor capsule 13, which likewise forms a wall of the channel 29 which is formed by the transitional region 28 drawn underneath the bottom 25.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil frigorifique (1) comportant un contenant intérieur (2) présentant un espace intérieur réfrigérable (3, 4), un circuit de refroidissement (5) prévu pour réfrigérer l'espace intérieur (3, 4), présentant un compresseur (6), et une coque d'évaporation (21). La coque d'évaporation (21) comporte une zone (22) en forme de calotte pour le montage de la coque d'évaporation (21) sur le compresseur (6), une zone marginale présentant une base (25) s'éloignant de la zone (22) en forme de calotte et des parois (26) délimitant latéralement la coque d'évaporation (21), et une zone de transition (28) reliant la zone (22) en forme de calotte à la base (25) de la zone marginale, conçue en tant que cavité s'étendant sous la base (25) de la zone marginale.
PCT/EP2011/070733 2010-11-30 2011-11-23 Appareil frigorifique comportant une coque d'évaporation WO2012072454A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201180057673.5A CN103250016B (zh) 2010-11-30 2011-11-23 具有蒸发盘的制冷器具
EP11785689.8A EP2646765A2 (fr) 2010-11-30 2011-11-23 Appareil frigorifique comportant une coque d'évaporation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010062213.3 2010-11-30
DE201010062213 DE102010062213A1 (de) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Kältegerät mit Verdunstungsschale

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012072454A2 true WO2012072454A2 (fr) 2012-06-07
WO2012072454A3 WO2012072454A3 (fr) 2012-09-27

Family

ID=45002968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/070733 WO2012072454A2 (fr) 2010-11-30 2011-11-23 Appareil frigorifique comportant une coque d'évaporation

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2646765A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN103250016B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010062213A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012072454A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017221874A1 (de) 2017-12-05 2019-06-06 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Verdichteraggregat für ein Kältegerät

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104344649B (zh) * 2013-09-22 2016-10-26 海尔集团公司 一种冰箱
DE102021104783B3 (de) 2021-03-01 2022-06-30 Viessmann Climate Solutions Se Wärmepumpe

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7325374U (de) 1974-03-28 Bosch R Gmbh Verdunstungsvorrichtung für Schmelzwasser

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0933159A (ja) * 1995-07-20 1997-02-07 Fujitsu General Ltd 冷蔵庫
DE19855504A1 (de) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-08 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
DE19956995A1 (de) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
JP2003172575A (ja) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-20 Fujitsu General Ltd 冷蔵庫
CN2932248Y (zh) * 2006-07-14 2007-08-08 海尔集团公司 用于冰箱、冰柜的蒸发排水装置
JP2009030864A (ja) * 2007-07-26 2009-02-12 Hitachi Appliances Inc 冷蔵庫

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7325374U (de) 1974-03-28 Bosch R Gmbh Verdunstungsvorrichtung für Schmelzwasser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017221874A1 (de) 2017-12-05 2019-06-06 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Verdichteraggregat für ein Kältegerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103250016B (zh) 2016-02-24
WO2012072454A3 (fr) 2012-09-27
DE102010062213A1 (de) 2012-05-31
EP2646765A2 (fr) 2013-10-09
CN103250016A (zh) 2013-08-14

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