EP2682693B1 - Appareil de réfrigération avec distribution de glace ou d'eau - Google Patents
Appareil de réfrigération avec distribution de glace ou d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2682693B1 EP2682693B1 EP13173155.6A EP13173155A EP2682693B1 EP 2682693 B1 EP2682693 B1 EP 2682693B1 EP 13173155 A EP13173155 A EP 13173155A EP 2682693 B1 EP2682693 B1 EP 2682693B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- dispenser
- ice
- refrigeration appliance
- guide surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
- F25D23/126—Water cooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/20—Distributing ice
- F25C5/22—Distributing ice particularly adapted for household refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/18—Aesthetic features
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerator with an ice dispenser or a water dispenser.
- the invention further relates to a refrigeration device ensemble, comprising two refrigeration devices, of which the first refrigeration device has an ice dispenser and the second refrigeration device has a water dispenser.
- Refrigeration appliances in particular refrigeration appliances designed as household appliances, are known and are used for household management in households or in the catering sector in order to store perishable foods and / or drinks at certain temperatures.
- Such refrigeration devices are increasingly provided with an ice dispenser for dispensing water ice cubes and / or crushed / crushed ice. Furthermore, refrigeration devices of this type are additionally provided with a water dispenser for dispensing cooled water. Coverings with openings are provided for draining melt or drip water. In addition, such an ice dispenser and water dispenser have different visual appearances, which affects the overall visual impression, in particular when two refrigeration appliances are combined to form a refrigeration appliance ensemble, one of the refrigeration appliances having an ice dispenser and the other refrigeration appliance having a water dispenser.
- US 2006/144074 A1 discloses a refrigerator with a front protruding dispenser that extends in front of a front panel of the door.
- the door has an outer door pan with an outer door cavity and an inner liner with an inner liner cavity.
- An ice gutter can be routed through the inner liner cavity and the outer door cavity to convey ice to the front protruding dispenser.
- the dispenser can have a housing that positions a control panel and a water outlet in front of the front panel.
- the refrigerator includes a removable drip tray or a compressible drip tray.
- DE 86 34 579 U1 discloses a refrigerator door with a dispensing device for beverages arranged on the front side thereof in an externally accessible niche, under which one Drip tray is removably inserted at the bottom of the niche, the drip tray being provided as a flat trough with a removable rust-like insert on which at least one drinking vessel can be placed.
- US 4,133,456 A discloses a temperature controlled liquid dispenser which comprises a substantially vertical partition and a trough with a grid.
- JP H11 248314 A discloses a refrigerator with a liquid dispenser installed in a door.
- CA 2 607 853 A1 discloses a refrigerator with a liquid dispenser installed in a door, which has a rust-like cover for a drip tray.
- JP S49 87491 U discloses a tea dispenser with a drip tray that includes a perforated cover.
- the present invention is based on the finding that a particularly optically appealing appearance can be achieved if the ice dispensing and the water dispensing are optically matched to one another.
- the object according to the invention is achieved by a refrigeration device in which a water guide surface is assigned to the ice dispensing or the water dispensing is.
- a water guide surface is assigned to the ice dispensing or the water dispensing is.
- a refrigeration device is understood in particular to mean a household appliance, i.e. a refrigeration device that is used for household management in the household or in the catering sector and in particular serves to store food and / or beverages at certain temperatures, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer, a Fridge-freezer, a freezer or a wine fridge.
- a cover is assigned to the drip pan. This gives the technical advantage that the drip pan is hidden from view by a user.
- a gap for the passage of melt or dripping water is formed between the water guide surface and the cover.
- the water guiding surface has a slope leading to the collecting trough. This achieves the technical advantage that melt or drip water automatically flows into the sump by gravity.
- the water guiding surface has a positive slope in the direction of the refrigerator depth. This achieves the technical advantage that this orientation of the slope of the water guiding surface provides particularly optically appealing ice and water expenditure.
- the cover is designed as a second water guiding surface. This has the technical advantage that melt or drip water is led from the cover into the drip pan.
- the second water guiding surface has a slope leading to the collecting trough. This achieves the technical advantage that melt or drip water automatically flows into the sump by gravity.
- the cover has a negative slope in the depth direction of the refrigerator. This achieves the technical advantage that the different orientation of the slopes of the first and second water guiding surfaces provides particularly optically appealing ice and water outputs.
- the water guiding surface is designed for guiding melt or drip water into a collecting trough of the ice dispenser or the water dispenser. This has the technical advantage that melt or drip water can collect in the drip pan and be stored there until the drip pan is emptied.
- the water guiding surface forms a rear wall of the ice dispenser or the water dispenser. This has the technical advantage that no additional component has to be provided as a water guiding surface. This reduces the manufacturing effort.
- the water guiding surface is concavely curved on the outside. This has the technical advantage that melt or dripping water in a top section of the rear wall experiences a greater acceleration due to gravity than in sections of the back wall which are below the upper section in the vertical direction of the refrigerator.
- the second water guiding surface is flat. This has the technical advantage that the cover is particularly easy to manufacture.
- the first and / or second water guiding surface has a lotus coating. This has the technical advantage that the water conductivity is improved and the formation of water spots which impair the visual appearance is prevented.
- the ice or water dispenser is arranged on the outside of the refrigerator. This achieves the technical advantage of being removed of water ice cubes and / or of crushed / crushed ice from the ice dispenser or of cooled water from the water dispenser is possible without opening the inner container of the refrigerator, whereby the non-opening of the inner container prevents the penetration of warm air and thus the energy consumption of the Refrigeration device is reduced.
- the object according to the invention is achieved by a refrigeration device ensemble comprising two refrigeration devices, of which the first refrigeration device has such an ice dispenser and the second refrigeration device has such a water dispenser, the first refrigeration device and the second refrigeration device each having a water guide surface, each of which are assigned to ice and water dispensing.
- the ice dispensing and the water dispensing are matched by their visual appearance, which is perceptible to a user, so that a refrigeration device ensemble with the first refrigerating appliance with the ice dispensing device and the second cooling appliance with the water dispensing device has an optically appealing appearance.
- Fig. 1 shows two refrigerators as exemplary embodiments for a first refrigeration device 102 and a second refrigeration device 104, which together form a refrigeration device ensemble 100.
- the first refrigerator 102 is designed as a freezer and the second refrigerator 104 as a refrigerator.
- the first refrigerator 102 has a freezer door 106 on its front front 110, freezer door 106. By opening the freezer door 106, an interior of the first refrigerator 102 can be made accessible in order to store or remove frozen goods in it. Outside, i.e. accessible when the freezer door 106 is closed, an ice dispenser 112 is arranged.
- the ice dispenser 112 is designed to dispense water ice cubes and / or crushed ice.
- the second refrigeration device 104 has a refrigerator door 108 on its front side 110 of the refrigeration device. By opening the refrigerator door 108, an interior of the second refrigerator 104 can also be made accessible here in order to store or remove items to be cooled. Outside, i.e. accessible when the refrigerator door 108 is closed, a water outlet 114 is arranged here.
- the water dispenser 114 is designed to dispense cooled, liquid water.
- Both refrigeration devices 102, 104 each have a refrigerant circuit with an evaporator (not shown), a compressor (not shown), a condenser (not shown) and a throttle element (not shown) for cooling frozen or refrigerated goods.
- the evaporator is designed as a heat exchanger in which, after expansion, the liquid refrigerant by absorbing heat from the medium to be cooled, i.e. Air inside the refrigerator is evaporated.
- the compressor is a mechanically driven component that sucks refrigerant vapor from the evaporator and expels it to the condenser at a higher pressure.
- the condenser is designed as a heat exchanger in which, after compression, the evaporated refrigerant by giving off heat to an external cooling medium, i.e. the ambient air is liquefied.
- the throttle element is a device for the constant reduction of pressure by reducing the cross-section.
- the refrigerant is a fluid used for heat transfer in the cryogenic system that absorbs heat at low temperatures and low pressures of the fluid and releases heat at higher temperatures and pressures of the fluid, usually including changes in the state of the fluid.
- the 2 and 3 show the ice dispenser 112.
- the ice dispenser 112 has an ice dispenser housing 200, which in the present exemplary embodiment was manufactured from plastic by means of injection molding.
- the ice dispensing housing 200 has two opposite side walls 202, a rear wall 204, a ceiling 206 and a floor 208.
- An ice discharge opening 212 is arranged in the ceiling 206, through which water ice cubes and / or crushed / crushed ice can be dispensed. This process can be triggered by actuating an actuating lever 210, which is pivotally attached to the ceiling 206 in the refrigeration device depth direction Y and actuates a microswitch (not shown) which is connected to a controller (not shown) of the ice dispenser 112 in order to transmit control signals in order to dispense To effect water ice cubes and / or crushed ice.
- a collecting trough 214 is provided in the bottom 208, in which melt water can collect.
- the collecting trough 214 is covered with a cover 216 arranged above the collecting trough 214, which can be removed (see Fig. 5 ) to clean the sump 214.
- the cover 206 is also made of plastic by means of injection molding.
- both the rear wall 204 and the cover 216 are designed as water guiding surfaces which guide melt water into the collecting trough 214.
- the rear wall 204 and the cover 206 are coated with a lotus coating Mistake.
- a gap 218 is formed between the cover 216 and the rear wall 204 so that melt water can get into the collecting trough 214.
- Fig. 4 shows that for this purpose the rear wall 204 has a slope leading to the collecting trough 214, so that melt water flows from the rear wall 204 into the collecting trough 214 due to gravity.
- the rear wall 204 is concavely curved on the outside in the present exemplary embodiment. In an upper section of the rear wall 204, melt water experiences a greater acceleration due to gravity than in sections of the rear wall 204 which lie below the upper section in the vertical direction Z of the refrigerator.
- the rear wall 204 in the present exemplary embodiment has a positive slope in the refrigeration device depth direction Y, so that melt water flows from the rear wall 204 into the collecting trough 214 due to gravity.
- the cover 216 designed as a melt water guide surface has a negative gradient in the direction of the refrigerator depth Y.
- the cover 216 is flat.
- FIG. 5 Figure 14 shows the sump 214 located in the bottom 208 when the cover 216 has been removed.
- the 6 and 7 show the water dispenser 114.
- the water dispenser 114 has a water dispenser housing 600, which in the present exemplary embodiment was manufactured from plastic by means of injection molding.
- the water dispensing housing 600 has the same structure as the ice dispensing housing 200, that is to say it has two opposite side walls 602, a rear wall 604, a ceiling 606 and a floor 608.
- the ice dispensing housing 200 has a smaller extent in the refrigerator direction Y than the water dispensing housing 600.
- a water dispensing opening 612 is arranged in the ceiling 606 for the water dispenser 114, through which cooled, liquid water can be dispensed.
- This process can also be triggered by actuating an actuating lever 610 which is pivotally attached to the ceiling 606 in the refrigeration device depth direction Y and actuates a microswitch (not shown) which is connected to a controller (not shown) of the water outlet 114 in order to transmit control signals in order to dispense it of chilled, liquid water.
- the ice dispenser 112 and the water dispenser 114 thus have the same structure.
- a collecting trough 614 is provided in the water dispenser 114 in the bottom 608, in which drip water can collect.
- the collecting trough 614 has the same dimensions, ie the same width in the refrigerator width direction X, the same depth in the refrigerator depth direction Y and the same height in the refrigerator height direction Z.
- the drip pan 614 is also clad with a cover 616 which is arranged above the drip pan 614 and can be removed (see Fig. 9 ) to clean the sump 214.
- the cover 606 is also made of plastic by means of injection molding.
- the cover 616 has the same structure and the same dimensions as the cover 216 belonging to the ice dispenser 112.
- both the rear wall 604 and the cover 616 are designed as water guiding surfaces which guide dripping water into the collecting trough 614.
- the rear wall 604 and the cover 616 are also provided with a lotus coating in the present exemplary embodiment in order to improve the water conductivity and to prevent the formation of water spots. So that dripping water can get into the collecting trough 614, a gap 618 is again formed between the cover 616 and the rear wall 604.
- Fig. 8 shows that for this purpose the rear wall 604 has a slope leading to the collecting trough 614, so that melt water flows from the rear wall 604 into the collecting trough 614 due to gravity.
- the slope of the rear wall 604 is greater than that of the rear wall 204 of the ice outlet (see Fig. 4 ).
- the rear wall 604 is also concavely curved on the outside. This is how the dripping water in an upper section of the Rear wall 604 a greater acceleration by gravity than in sections of the rear wall 604, which are below the upper section in the refrigerator vertical direction Z.
- the rear wall 604 like the rear wall 204 of the ice dispenser 112, has a positive slope in the refrigeration device depth direction Y, so that melt water flows from the rear wall 604 into the collecting trough 214 due to gravity.
- the cover 616 designed as a drip water guide surface like the cover 216 of the ice dispenser 112, has a gradient Y which is negative in the depth direction of the refrigerator.
- the cover 616 is also flat.
- FIG. 8 Figure 14 shows the sump 614 located in the floor 608 when the cover 616 has been removed.
- the arrangement for the rear wall 604 and the cover 616 with a different slope in each case and the formation of the gap 618 between the rear wall 604 and the cover 616 creates the impression that dripping water virtually disappears into nothing.
- the ice dispenser 112 and the water dispenser 114 are matched in terms of their visual appearance, which is perceptible to a user, so that a refrigeration appliance ensemble with the first refrigeration appliance 102 with the ice dispenser 112 and the second refrigeration appliance 104 with the water dispenser 114 has an optically appealing appearance.
- Reference list 100 Refrigeration ensemble 600 Water dispensing housing 102 first refrigerator 602 Side wall 104 second refrigerator 604 Back wall 106 Freezer door 606 ceiling 108 Fridge door 608 ground 110 Refrigerator front 610 Operating lever 112 Ice cream dispenser 612 Water outlet opening 114 Water dispensing 614 Drip pan 616 cover 200 Ice dispenser housing 618 gap 202 Side wall 204 Back wall X Refrigerator width direction 206 ceiling Y Refrigerator depth direction 208 ground Z. Refrigerator height direction 210 Operating lever 212 Ice cream dispenser opening 214 Drip pan 216 cover 218 gap
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Appareil frigorifique (102, 104) comprenant un dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) ou un dispositif distributeur d'eau (114), une surface de guidage d'eau étant associée au dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) ou au dispositif distributeur d'eau (114), la surface de guidage d'eau étant réalisée pour conduire l'eau de dégivrage ou l'eau de ruissellement dans un bac collecteur (214, 614) du dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) ou du dispositif distributeur d'eau (114), un recouvrement (216, 616) étant associé au bac collecteur (214, 614), la surface de guidage d'eau présentant une inclinaison conduisant vers le bac collecteur (214, 614), laquelle présente une pente positive en direction en profondeur (Y) de l'appareil frigorifique, et le recouvrement (214, 614) étant réalisé comme deuxième surface de guidage d'eau, caractérisé en ce que le recouvrement (216, 616) ne nécessite pas d'ouvertures pour le guidage de l'eau de dégivrage ou de l'eau de ruissellement, en ce qu'une fente (218, 618) destinée au passage de l'eau de dégivrage ou de l'eau de ruissellement est formée entre la surface de guidage d'eau et le recouvrement (216, 616), et en ce que la deuxième surface de guidage d'eau présente une inclinaison conduisant vers le bac collecteur (214, 614), laquelle présente une pente négative en direction en profondeur (Y) de l'appareil frigorifique.
- Appareil frigorifique (102, 104) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface de guidage d'eau forme une paroi arrière (204, 604) du dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) ou du dispositif distributeur d'eau (114).
- Appareil frigorifique (102, 104) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la surface de guidage d'eau est courbée de manière concave côté extérieur.
- Appareil frigorifique (102, 104) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième surface de guidage d'eau est réalisée de manière plane.
- Appareil frigorifique (102, 104) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première et/ou la deuxième surface(s) de guidage d'eau présente(nt) un revêtement lotus pour l'amélioration de la conductibilité de l'eau.
- Appareil frigorifique (102, 104) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) ou le dispositif distributeur d'eau (114) est disposé sur le côté extérieur de l'appareil frigorifique.
- Ensemble d'appareils frigorifiques (100) comprenant deux appareils frigorifiques (102, 104) dont le premier appareil frigorifique (102) présente un dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) et dont le deuxième appareil frigorifique (104) présente un dispositif distributeur d'eau (114) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le premier appareil frigorifique (102) et le deuxième appareil frigorifique (104) présentent respectivement une surface de guidage d'eau qui est respectivement associée au dispositif distributeur de glaçons (112) et au dispositif distributeur d'eau (114).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13173155T PL2682693T3 (pl) | 2012-07-05 | 2013-06-21 | Urządzenie chłodzące z podajnikiem lodu lub wody |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012211772.5A DE102012211772A1 (de) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Kältegerät mit einer Eis- oder Wasserausgabe |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2682693A2 EP2682693A2 (fr) | 2014-01-08 |
EP2682693A3 EP2682693A3 (fr) | 2015-08-12 |
EP2682693B1 true EP2682693B1 (fr) | 2020-04-22 |
Family
ID=48699570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13173155.6A Active EP2682693B1 (fr) | 2012-07-05 | 2013-06-21 | Appareil de réfrigération avec distribution de glace ou d'eau |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2682693B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012211772A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2682693T3 (fr) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4987491U (fr) * | 1972-11-16 | 1974-07-29 | ||
JP2002284296A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-03 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | ドレンパンの溢れ防止構造 |
DE202008011436U1 (de) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-02-19 | Panasonic Corp., Kadoma | Kühlschrank |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4133456A (en) * | 1977-04-26 | 1979-01-09 | Corini Louis J | Temperature-controlled liquid dispenser |
US4590974A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1986-05-27 | Carb-A-Drink International, Inc. | Beverage dispenser |
DE8634579U1 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-04-21 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 8000 München | Kühlschranktür |
JPH11248314A (ja) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-14 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | ドア貫通型氷ディスペンサ |
KR100412951B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-12-31 | 주식회사 엘지이아이 | 냉장고의 디스펜서 물공급장치 |
US7455085B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2008-11-25 | Whirlpool Corporation | Water dispenser for refrigerator freezers |
CA2607853A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-02-26 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Refrigerateur et appareil d'ouverture/fermeture connexe |
US7418830B2 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2008-09-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator with forward projecting dispenser |
-
2012
- 2012-07-05 DE DE102012211772.5A patent/DE102012211772A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-06-21 PL PL13173155T patent/PL2682693T3/pl unknown
- 2013-06-21 EP EP13173155.6A patent/EP2682693B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4987491U (fr) * | 1972-11-16 | 1974-07-29 | ||
JP2002284296A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-03 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | ドレンパンの溢れ防止構造 |
DE202008011436U1 (de) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-02-19 | Panasonic Corp., Kadoma | Kühlschrank |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2682693A3 (fr) | 2015-08-12 |
EP2682693A2 (fr) | 2014-01-08 |
PL2682693T3 (pl) | 2020-10-19 |
DE102012211772A1 (de) | 2014-01-09 |
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