EP2859289B1 - Appareil frigorifique doté d'un dispositif de surveillance - Google Patents
Appareil frigorifique doté d'un dispositif de surveillance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2859289B1 EP2859289B1 EP13727207.6A EP13727207A EP2859289B1 EP 2859289 B1 EP2859289 B1 EP 2859289B1 EP 13727207 A EP13727207 A EP 13727207A EP 2859289 B1 EP2859289 B1 EP 2859289B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- monitoring device
- refrigeration appliance
- housing
- refrigeration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
- F25D23/126—Water cooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigeration device having a water-carrying line system, which has a connection for connection to a house-side water supply system. Furthermore, the invention relates to such a monitoring device for installation in such a refrigeration device and a monitoring device housing for such a monitoring device.
- Refrigeration appliances in particular designed as household appliances refrigerators are known and are used to housekeeping in households or in the catering sector to store perishable food and / or drinks at certain temperatures.
- Such refrigerators additionally have an ice cube maker and / or a water dispenser, which is supplied with drinking water via a connection to a home-side water supply system in order to produce ice cubes / cooled water and then to provide them.
- a water leak in the water-bearing pipe system of such an ice cube maker can cause a leakage of leakage water and thus water damage.
- WO 2006/097838 is a refrigeration device known in the engine room to prevent such water damage a water leakage detection device and a collecting tray are provided for leakage water.
- the present invention is based on the recognition that the reliability can be increased by a monitoring device and thus the risk of water damage as a result of water leaks can be significantly reduced.
- a refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to be a household appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance that is used for household purposes in households or in the gastronomy sector, and in particular serves to provide foods and / or drinks in particular Store temperatures such as.
- the water leakage detecting means detects whether leakage water accumulates in a sump or a sump.
- the water leak detection device monitors e.g. the pressure prevailing in the power system of the refrigerator water pressure. A water leak is then detected by a drop in water pressure.
- the technical advantage is achieved that a permanent monitoring of the line system of the refrigerator is possible and an unwanted leakage of water in the case of water leakage is immediately countered.
- the water leakage detection device is arranged in the engine room of the refrigeration device. Thereby, the technical advantage is achieved that the water leakage detection device itself does not take up any space outside of the refrigerator. Thus, such a refrigerator can be installed accurately in a furniture niche.
- the water leakage detection device is fastened by positive engagement on a support rail arranged in the machine room.
- the technical advantage is achieved that no additional fasteners are needed or need to be mounted. This simplifies the production and reduces the logistics effort, since no such fasteners must be stored.
- the water leakage detecting means may also be applied to other parts of the refrigerating appliance, such as e.g. Side walls of the refrigeration device housing to be attached.
- the monitoring device has a monitoring device housing with a collecting tray for leakage water. Parts of the monitoring device or the entire monitoring device may be arranged in the monitoring device housing. As a result, the technical advantage is achieved that collects leakage water in the drip pan and does not escape from the refrigerator. Due to the fact that the collecting trough is assigned to the monitoring device housing, in particular the monitoring device housing and the collecting trough are integrally formed, the assembly is simplified.
- the monitoring device is connected to a water shut-off valve, and upon detection of water leakage, the monitoring device transfers the water shut-off valve from an open to a blocking state.
- the technical advantage is achieved that upon detecting a water leakage, a water supply from the home-side water supply system is stopped by blocking the water stop valve.
- the water leakage detection device is arranged at the lowest point of the line system. Thereby, the technical advantage is achieved that leaked due to water leakage leak water that collects by gravity at the lowest point, can be detected with simple means, such as a float switch.
- the monitoring device housing has a receiving space for the water leakage detection device.
- the monitoring device housing has a hose holder.
- the monitoring device housing is formed in two parts into an upper housing half and a lower housing half. This achieves the technical advantage that the monitoring device housing is particularly easy to manufacture, e.g. by plastic injection molding.
- the upper half of the housing and the lower half of the housing are interconnected by a latching connection. This will be the technical advantage achieved that no additional fasteners are needed or need to be mounted. This simplifies the production and reduces the logistics effort, since no such fasteners must be stored.
- the horizontally extending foot rib of the fastener has a vertically extending positioning rib which engages a slot in the engaging portion.
- the vertically extending positioning rib of the fastening element extends at least in its first position in the same main direction of extension as the slot longitudinal direction of the slot.
- the fastening element is pivotable about an axis between the first position and the second position, which extends along a longitudinal extent of the support rail.
- the support rail runs with its main extension direction for a substantially horizontal, i. substantially perpendicular to the perpendicular direction when the refrigerator is in its operating position.
- the mounting rail runs between the side walls of the cooling device so that the main extension direction of the mounting rail extends substantially perpendicular to the depth direction of the cooling device.
- a refrigeration device is provided with increased reliability, since in the event of water leakage in the water-carrying pipe system, a water stop valve automatically interrupts another water supply.
- the evaporator is designed as a heat exchanger in which, after expansion, the liquid refrigerant is absorbed by heat from the medium to be cooled, i. Air inside the refrigerator, is evaporated.
- the compressor 202 is a mechanically driven component that draws refrigerant vapor from the evaporator and expels at a higher pressure to the condenser.
- the condenser is designed as a heat exchanger in which, after compression, the evaporated refrigerant is released by heat to an external cooling medium, i. the ambient air is liquefied.
- the throttle body is a device for the continuous reduction of the pressure by reduction in cross section.
- the refrigerant is a fluid used for heat transfer in the cryogenic system which absorbs heat at low temperatures and low pressure of the fluid and releases heat at higher temperature and higher pressure of the fluid, usually including changes in state of the fluid.
- an ice cube dispenser 112 is integrated, which is connected to the refrigerant circuit to produce and provide from liquid water ice cubes.
- the ice cube dispenser 112 is supplied via a water-conducting connection (not shown) of the water-carrying line system (not shown) of the refrigeration device 100 with water from a home-side water supply system (not shown).
- Fig. 2 shows the refrigerator rear side 110 of the refrigeration device 100.
- an engine room 200 in which of the recorded in the engine room 200 components of the refrigerant circuit and its control of the compressor 202 is shown.
- the compressor 202 is connected to a mounting rail 300, which extends in the refrigeration device width direction Y between the side walls 106.
- a monitoring device 400 is arranged, which is associated with a water-carrying line system (not shown) of the refrigerator 100 and having a port 114 for connection to a home-side water supply system.
- This monitoring device 400 is designed to detect a water leak in the water-carrying line system of the refrigeration device 100 and then to interrupt the water supply from the home-side water supply system, so as to limit water damage.
- the monitoring device 400 has a water shut-off valve 412 arranged at one end of a hose 428 for connection to a home-side water supply system which can be controlled via signal lines (not shown) by a water leak detection device 414 in the interior of a monitoring device housing 402 of the monitoring device 400 Prevent water supply if the control detects water leakage in the piping system.
- the monitoring device housing 402 is formed in two parts, and consists of a lower housing half 416 and an upper housing half 418th
- Both housing halves are made in the present embodiment of plastic by means of plastic injection molding.
- Fig. 3 shows the lower housing half 416 of the monitor housing 402.
- the lower housing half 416 has a latching connection element 420 for forming a latching connection with the upper housing half 418.
- a hose holder 422 is arranged to attach the end of the hose 428 opposite the end where the water shutoff valve 412 is located.
- the tube holder 422 divides the interior of the lower housing half 416 into two parts, namely a leakage water collection tray 426 which flows through the tube 428 into the sump 426 in the event of water leakage until the water shutoff valve 412 stops further water supply and into a receiving space 426 for receiving the water leakage detecting means 414 which is connected through the aforementioned signal lines with the water cut valve 412.
- the water leakage detection device 414 is designed to detect collecting leakage water in the event of water leakage in the collecting trough 424.
- the water leakage detection device 414 is assigned a float switch (not shown), which is arranged on the bottom of the collecting trough 424.
- the water leakage detection device 414 is arranged at the lowest point of the line system of the refrigeration device 100 in its operating position, ie where leakage water accumulates due to gravity.
- the water shut-off valve 412 is opened while a water inlet valve (not shown) of the conduit system is closed.
- a water inlet valve (not shown) of the conduit system is closed.
- the water inlet valve must be opened.
- a control signal is generated by the water leakage detection means 414 and transmitted through the signal lines to the water cut valve 412 causing the water cut valve 412 to change from the open to the shut-off state to stop the further supply of water.
- the sump 424 must only absorb the amount of water that exits in the period from the occurrence of water leakage to closing the water stop valve 412.
- the monitoring device housing 402 is also fastened to the mounting rail 300 in the present exemplary embodiment.
- the monitoring device housing 402 has, on its front side 408 facing the front side 108 of the refrigeration device 100, two foot ribs 404 which extend substantially horizontally.
- the foot ribs 404 are formed so that they can be brought into engagement with a front-side engaging portion 302 of the support rail 300, which is formed in the present embodiment by edge beading around a portion of the support rail 300.
- the front-side engagement portion 302 extends along the entire longitudinal side of the support rail 300 in the direction of their Haupthstreckurigsraum between the two side walls 106 of the refrigeration device 100, which thus extends in refrigeration device width direction Y.
- One of the two foot ribs 404 has a positioning rib 406 which extends perpendicularly from the horizontally extending foot rib 404.
- the main extension direction of the positioning rib 406 extends in the direction of the refrigeration device height direction Z.
- the support rail 300 has in a suitable portion which is in the present embodiment in the region of the front-side engaging portion 302, a front slot 306, the slot direction also extends in refrigerator depth direction X.
- a fixation of the water shut-off valve 400 in refrigeration device width direction Y is achieved by forming a positive connection.
- the monitoring device housing 402 At its rear side 110 facing the rear side 110 of the refrigeration device 100, the monitoring device housing 402 has a fastening element 500.
- the fastener 500 is between a first position I (see FIG. 7 ) and a second position II (see FIG. 8 and 9 ) relocatable.
- the fastening element 500 has a screw dome 504, in which a screw 506 is inserted.
- the longitudinal axis of the screw 506 inserted into the fferdom 504 defines the pivoting movement direction in the direction of arrow A, wherein in the present embodiment, the rotation axis D of the pivoting movement parallel to the main extension direction of the support rail 300 and thus in the direction of the refrigeration device Y direction.
- the fastening element 500 has a bore into which a fixing screw 510 can be inserted.
- the bore has an internal thread (not shown). Instead of a bore, a fixation can also be done with snap hooks.
- the fastening element 500 has a foot rib 508 which extends over the entire width of the fastening element 500 in the refrigerating appliance width direction Y and which extends substantially horizontally.
- the foot rib 508 is formed so that it can be brought into engagement with a rear engagement portion 304 of the support rail 300, which is formed in the present embodiment, as the front-side engaging portion 302 by edge flanging of a portion of the support rail 300.
- the rear engagement portion 304 extends along the entire longitudinal side of the support rail 300 in its main extension direction.
- the foot rib 508 has a positioning rib 512 that extends perpendicularly from the horizontally extending foot rib 508.
- the main extension direction of the positioning rib 512 extends in the direction of the refrigeration unit height direction Z.
- the support rail 300 has in a suitable section, in the present embodiment in the region of the rear engaging portion 304, another back slot 308, the slot direction extends in refrigerator depth direction X.
- a fixation of the monitoring device 400 in refrigeration device width direction B is achieved by forming a positive connection.
- this assembly can be done inside the engine room 200, ie with already mounted in the machine room 200 mounting rail 300th In this state, the front ends of the support rail 300 are no longer freely accessible, so that then a frontal threading eg the foot rib 404 is not possible.
- the fastener 500 is in the second position II.
- the monitor housing 402 is mounted on the support rails 300 such that the foot rib 404 and the positioning rib 406 on the front side 408 of the monitor housing 402 into the front-side engaging portion 302 and the front-side Slot 306 are engaged (see FIG. 7 . 8th and 10 ).
- the monitoring device housing 402 is lowered until the foot rib 508 of the fastening element 500 comes into contact with the rear engagement section 304 of the mounting rails 300.
- the fastening element 500 is then pivoted in the direction of the arrow A about the axis of rotation A until the first position I is reached.
- the foot rib 508 engages with the back engaging portion 304 and the positioning rib 512 of the fastener 500 with the back slot 308 and thus positively fixes the monitor housing 402 in refrigerator depth direction X, in refrigeration device width direction Y and in refrigeration device height direction Z.
- Another shift of Fastener 500 is thereby prevented by bridging ribs 600.
- the fixing screw 510 and / or latching hooks or comparable fastening means in the present exemplary embodiment is then inserted into the internal thread of the fastening element 500, and thus fixes the fastener 500 in the first position I, by the engagement of the toe 404 of the monitor housing 402 in the front engaging portion 302, by the engagement of the positioning rib 406 in the front slot 306, by the engagement of the toe 508 of the fastener 500 in the back engagement portion 304 and by the engagement of the position rib 512 of the fastener 500 in the back slot 306 a positive connection is formed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Appareil frigorifique (100) comprenant un système de conduites à circulation d'eau, qui présente un raccord (114) pour le raccordement à un système d'alimentation en eau côté maison, et comprenant un dispositif de surveillance (400) qui présente un dispositif de détection de fuites d'eau (414) disposé dans l'espace machine (200) de l'appareil ménager (100), destiné à détecter des fuites d'eau dans le système de conduites à circulation d'eau de l'appareil frigorifique (400) et présente un bac de récupération (424) pour l'eau de fuite, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de surveillance (400) fixé par adhérence de forme à un rail porteur (300) disposé dans l'espace machine (200) présente un boîtier (402) de dispositif de surveillance, lequel comprend le bac de récupération (424) et en ce qu'un élément de fixation (500) est attribué au boîtier (402) de dispositif de surveillance, lequel boîtier est orientable entre une première position (I) et une deuxième position (II) et présente une nervure de pied (508) s'étendant horizontalement, laquelle, dans la première position (I), est en prise avec une section de prise (304) du rail porteur (300) et est hors de prise dans la deuxième position (II).
- Appareil frigorifique (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de surveillance (400) est relié à une vanne de coupure d'eau (412), et en ce qu'après la détection d'une fuite d'eau, le dispositif de surveillance (400) fait passer la vanne de coupure d'eau (412) d'un état ouvert à un état de blocage.
- Appareil frigorifique (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de détection de fuites d'eau (414) est disposé au point le plus bas du système de conduites.
- Appareil frigorifique (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (402) du dispositif de surveillance présente un espace de logement (426) pour le dispositif de détection de fuites d'eau (414).
- Appareil frigorifique (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (402) du dispositif de surveillance présente un porte-tuyau (422).
- Appareil frigorifique (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (402) du dispositif de surveillance est réalisé en étant divisé en deux parties en une moitié de boîtier supérieure (418) et une moitié de boîtier inférieure (416).
- Appareil frigorifique (100) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la moitié de boîtier supérieure (418) et la moitié de boîtier inférieure (416) sont reliées entre elles par une liaison par encliquetage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210209817 DE102012209817A1 (de) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Kältegerät mit einer Überwachungseinrichtung |
PCT/EP2013/061764 WO2013186126A1 (fr) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-06-07 | Appareil frigorifique doté d'un dispositif de surveillance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2859289A1 EP2859289A1 (fr) | 2015-04-15 |
EP2859289B1 true EP2859289B1 (fr) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=48577078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13727207.6A Active EP2859289B1 (fr) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-06-07 | Appareil frigorifique doté d'un dispositif de surveillance |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10415877B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2859289B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104603563B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012209817A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2859289T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013186126A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9175894B2 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2015-11-03 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for dispensing liquids and solids |
US10655909B2 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2020-05-19 | Bsh Hausgeraete Gmbh | Refrigerating appliance |
CN106225370A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | 冰箱 |
CN207963280U (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-10-12 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 冰箱 |
DE102022207350A1 (de) * | 2022-07-19 | 2024-01-25 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät und Halter zum Fixieren von Funktionskomponenten eines Kältemittelkreislaufs in einem Maschinenraum eines Kältegeräts und Verfahren zur Montage des Halters an einer Tragvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2532074A (en) * | 1945-11-22 | 1950-11-28 | Konstanty P Puchlowski | Protective apparatus for refrigerating systems |
US2527308A (en) * | 1948-07-20 | 1950-10-24 | Sunroc Refrigeration Company | Water cooler protective system |
US3690151A (en) * | 1968-07-25 | 1972-09-12 | Norton Co | Leak detector |
US4138856A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-02-13 | Sun-Econ, Inc. | Leak detector device |
US5574213A (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-11-12 | Shanley; Alfred W. | Apparatus and method for detecting leaks |
US6024116A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-02-15 | Aquagard, Llc | Valve assembly and acuator operative for automatically shutting off water and gas supplies to a hot water heater upon detection of a water leak |
US6253785B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2001-07-03 | Carlis L. Shumake, Jr. | Automatic leak shutoff device |
US6601399B2 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-08-05 | Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Ice making machine |
US7089763B2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2006-08-15 | Worldwide Water, L.L.C. | Portable, potable water recovery and dispensing apparatus |
WO2006014891A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-02-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Systèmes et procédés pour détecter et éliminer les fuites dans les systèmes de distribution d'eau à utiliser avec les appareils |
ITTO20050164A1 (it) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-16 | Eltek Spa | Apparato di refrigerazione con un sistema di alimentazione di liquido |
DE102007009510A1 (de) | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Verbindung einer externen Wasserzuführung mit einer internen Wasserführung einer Waschmaschine |
-
2012
- 2012-06-12 DE DE201210209817 patent/DE102012209817A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201380031367.3A patent/CN104603563B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-07 EP EP13727207.6A patent/EP2859289B1/fr active Active
- 2013-06-07 PL PL13727207.6T patent/PL2859289T3/pl unknown
- 2013-06-07 US US14/407,686 patent/US10415877B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-07 WO PCT/EP2013/061764 patent/WO2013186126A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2859289T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
WO2013186126A1 (fr) | 2013-12-19 |
US10415877B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 |
US20150121924A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
EP2859289A1 (fr) | 2015-04-15 |
CN104603563B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
CN104603563A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
DE102012209817A1 (de) | 2013-12-12 |
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