WO2012060481A1 - Système et procédé de gestion de réduction certifiée des émissions - Google Patents

Système et procédé de gestion de réduction certifiée des émissions Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012060481A1
WO2012060481A1 PCT/KR2010/007646 KR2010007646W WO2012060481A1 WO 2012060481 A1 WO2012060481 A1 WO 2012060481A1 KR 2010007646 W KR2010007646 W KR 2010007646W WO 2012060481 A1 WO2012060481 A1 WO 2012060481A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
information
user
carbon
carbon credit
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PCT/KR2010/007646
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박용진
유영욱
김지홍
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to PCT/KR2010/007646 priority Critical patent/WO2012060481A1/fr
Publication of WO2012060481A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012060481A1/fr

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems
    • Y02P90/845Inventory and reporting systems for greenhouse gases [GHG]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a carbon credit management system and a carbon credit management method, and more particularly, to a carbon credit management system and management method for acquiring carbon credits and distributing profits using smart grid technology.
  • Smart grid has been proposed as a technology that can prevent global warming while efficiently using electricity in the production and consumption of electric power.
  • Smart Grid is a technology that knows electricity consumption, supply amount and power line status by integrating information and communication technology in the power grid, and can maximize energy efficiency by using it.
  • Smart Grid enables consumers and power companies to exchange information in real time by incorporating information and communication technologies such as direct communication and power line communication into the power grid. Therefore, it is possible for consumers to use electricity when the electricity bill is low, and to have the electronics automatically operate during low electricity rates.
  • Smart Grid is a system that efficiently manages everything that flows through electricity, not only home appliances such as TVs and refrigerators, but also industrial equipment that runs in factories. You can check your electricity bills in your home, office, or factory in real time, and you can use electricity to avoid expensive daytime hours.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for obtaining a carbon credit using the smart grid technology as described above.
  • the present invention aims to increase the carbon emission reduction effect by applying the existing carbon emission control regulations upstream, including the end-electronic consumer in a wide range of downstream.
  • an object of the present invention is to induce consumers to use a product with good energy consumption efficiency to contribute to the prevention of global warming.
  • an object of the present invention is to ensure a stable and long-term carbon credits.
  • the carbon credit management system receives a user information management server for storing and managing the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product, the power usage data of the electronic product, the electronic product It includes a power data management server for generating power use reduction amount information by the use of and transmits to the carbon credit certification authority and a carbon emission management server for managing the carbon credits acquired according to the power use reduction amount information.
  • the carbon credit management server may include a carbon credit trading management module for accessing a carbon credit trading market server and trading carbon credits, and a profit management module for managing profits by trading carbon credits.
  • the revenue management module may distribute revenue to users.
  • the revenue management module may deposit and deposit the proceeds of the transaction of carbon credits to the user's bank account.
  • the revenue management module may provide the user with points earned.
  • the user information management server may provide a user website for allowing a user to input user identification information and electronic product identification information.
  • the user website may provide information about power usage reductions and distributed revenue.
  • the revenue management module may distribute revenue to manufacturers of electronic products.
  • the power data management server may receive power usage data through a smart grid connected to the user's server.
  • the power data management server is based on a reference power information database that stores reference power information for generating power usage reduction information, a power usage information database that stores power usage data of electronic products, and reference power information and power usage data. It may include a calculation module for generating power usage reduction information.
  • the carbon credit management method comprises the steps of storing the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product, receiving the power usage data of the electronic product, the use of the electronic product based on the power usage data Generating the amount of reduction in power usage by the controller; transmitting the amount of reduction in power usage to the carbon crediting authority; and obtaining a carbon emission right according to the amount of reduction in power usage.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include accessing a carbon credit trading market server to trade carbon credits.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include distributing revenue from the transaction of carbon credits to the user.
  • the proceeds of the carbon credit transaction can be distributed to the user's bank account. In addition, it is possible to provide the user with points earned.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include receiving user identification information and electronic product identification information input by a user through a website.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include providing the user with information on the amount of reduction in power usage and the distributed revenue through the website.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include distributing profits from the trading of carbon credits to manufacturers of electronic products.
  • the power usage data may be received through the smart grid connected to the user's server.
  • Generating power usage reduction information may include storing reference power usage information, storing power usage data of an electronic product, and generating power usage reduction information based on the reference power usage information and power usage data. Can be.
  • the carbon credit management system and management method according to the present invention has the effect of stably obtaining carbon credits using smart grid technology. In addition, it has the effect of contributing to the prevention of global warming by inducing the use of products with improved energy consumption efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a carbon credit management system and a power control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a carbon credit management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a power consumer.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a power consumer.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the power data management server of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a carbon credit management server of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a carbon credit management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the carbon credit management system receives a user information management server for storing and managing the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product, the power usage data of the electronic product, the electronic product It includes a power data management server for generating power use reduction amount information by the use of and transmits to the carbon credit certification authority and a carbon emission management server for managing the carbon credits acquired according to the power use reduction amount information.
  • the carbon credit management server may include a carbon credit trading management module for accessing a carbon credit trading market server and trading carbon credits, and a profit management module for managing profits by trading carbon credits.
  • the revenue management module may distribute revenue to users.
  • the revenue management module may deposit and deposit the proceeds of the transaction of carbon credits to the user's bank account.
  • the revenue management module may provide the user with points earned.
  • the user information management server may provide a user website for allowing a user to input user identification information and electronic product identification information.
  • the user website may provide information about power usage reductions and distributed revenue.
  • the revenue management module may distribute revenue to manufacturers of electronic products.
  • the power data management server may receive power usage data through a smart grid connected to the user's server.
  • the power data management server is based on a reference power information database that stores reference power information for generating power usage reduction information, a power usage information database that stores power usage data of electronic products, and reference power information and power usage data. It may include a calculation module for generating power usage reduction information.
  • the carbon credit management method comprises the steps of storing the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product, receiving the power usage data of the electronic product, the use of the electronic product based on the power usage data Generating the amount of reduction in power usage by the controller; transmitting the amount of reduction in power usage to the carbon crediting authority; and obtaining a carbon emission right according to the amount of reduction in power usage.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include accessing a carbon credit trading market server to trade carbon credits.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include distributing revenue from the transaction of carbon credits to the user.
  • the proceeds of the carbon credit transaction can be distributed to the user's bank account. In addition, it is possible to provide the user with points earned.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include receiving user identification information and electronic product identification information input by a user through a website.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include providing the user with information on the amount of reduction in power usage and the distributed revenue through the website.
  • the carbon credit management method may further include distributing profits from the trading of carbon credits to manufacturers of electronic products.
  • the power usage data may be received through the smart grid connected to the user's server.
  • Generating power usage reduction information may include storing reference power usage information, storing power usage data of an electronic product, and generating power usage reduction information based on the reference power usage information and power usage data. Can be.
  • the power information network 100 of the power control system includes a power supply source 200 for supplying power to the power consumer 300 and a power consumer 300 consuming power supplied from the power supply source 200. ) Is connected.
  • the power information network 100 is connected to the power control server 400 for coordinating or controlling the activities of the power supply source 200 and the power consumer 300 may exchange information in real time with each other.
  • the carbon credit management system 500 is connected to a power control system including a power consumer 300.
  • the power supply source 200, the power consumer 300, and the power control server 400 may each be independent agencies that are separated from each other, but if necessary, a single function may perform a redundant function.
  • a plurality of power supplies 200, a plurality of power consumers 300, and a plurality of power control servers 400 may exist in the power information network 100.
  • the power supply 200 connected to the power information network 100 includes a power transmission / distribution authority 210, a transmission / distribution generator, a renewable power producer 220, and a power service provider 230.
  • the power service provider 230 provides power information to the power consumers 300 and 200 and the power control server 400 through the power information network 100.
  • the power transmission / distribution engine 210 and the regenerative power producer 220 serve as an energy source for providing power through the power information network 100.
  • the power transmission / distribution engine 210 includes power generators 212 (bulk generators) in charge of primary power supply.
  • the regenerative power producer 220 includes a power recycling means 222 including a storage device and a distributed power supply for secondary power production.
  • the power consumer 300 connected to the power information network 100 may include all facilities requiring power, such as residential buildings, office buildings, factories, etc. to which the smart grid is applied. However, hereinafter, a residential building in which various electronic devices are used will be described as an example of the power consumer 300.
  • the carbon credit management system 500 acquires and trades carbon credits due to the reduction of power consumption when the power usage decreases as a specific power device is used in the power consumer 300, and returns the profits accordingly. To distribute.
  • the carbon credit management system 500 will be described in more detail.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a carbon credit generation and sales system including a carbon credit management system 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the carbon credit generation and sales system includes a power consumer 300, a carbon credit management system 500, a carbon credit authority, 600 and a carbon credit exchange 700 connected to the smart grid.
  • power consumer 300 includes a number of power users 300a,... 300n.
  • each power user may be any one of all facilities that require power, such as residential buildings, office buildings, factories, etc. to which the smart grid is applied.
  • the detailed configuration of the power consumer 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • power consumer 300 includes a plurality of power users 300a,... 300n, and power users 300a,... 300n each have at least one electronics 310a,... 310n, 320a, .. 320n and smart servers 80 (80, 82).
  • the electronic products include all home appliances that use electric power such as a television, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a computer, and each electronic product may have a unique serial number assigned by the manufacturer of the corresponding product. As such, the unique serial numbers assigned to the electronic products may be used to confirm the power savings and to distribute the profits of acquiring carbon credits.
  • Power usage information of each electronic product is measured and accumulated using the smart server 80.
  • the accumulated power usage information may be converted into an average value of power consumption used by each electronic product for a predetermined period and used as a base line for measuring power savings. That is, after measuring the average power consumption of the existing electronic products for a certain period by using the smart server 80, it is possible to measure the amount of power use savings due to the replacement of the electronic product with improved energy consumption efficiency.
  • power savings may be calculated by the power data management server 520 provided in the carbon credit management system 500 and used to obtain carbon credits. This will be described later in the description of the carbon credit management system 500.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a specific example of a power user 300a configured to enable power control using a smart grid.
  • various electronic devices such as a television 10, a refrigerator 20, an air conditioner 30, a washing machine 40, and a lighting device 50 may be provided inside the power user 300a.
  • the power user (300a) has a function that can measure the time-phase usage of the power user (300a) and transmit the information, the smart meter (smart meter, 60) which is an electronic electricity meter to know the charges for each time zone It may be provided.
  • the smart meter 60 has a display to allow the user to check the power usage in real time, and to enable bidirectional communication between the power supply and the user.
  • the power user 300a may include a power network 10 using any one of a gateway, a power line communication (PLC), a near field communication (NFC), 3G (3 Generation), and 4G (4 Generation). ) Can be connected.
  • the power user 300a has a structure in which various electronic devices are connected through its home network.
  • the power consumer 300 receives various power information from the power information network 100 through a smart server 80 provided therein and provides it to the user.
  • the smart server 80 stores the power usage information for each of the electronic products and provides it to the carbon credit management system 500.
  • the function of the smart server 80 as described above is to measure the power consumption and wired and wireless communication in the smart grid network, such as a smart meter, a set box-type device assembled with the smart meter, or an integral smart set box-type device that cannot be separated. It can be performed by any kind of device having a function of transmitting and receiving the used power consumption. Therefore, in the present invention, the smart server 80 is not limited to its name but may include all devices such as smart meters, smart TVs, and smart phones.
  • the carbon credit management system 500 is a user information management server 510 for storing and managing the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product, the power usage data of the electronic product Management of carbon emission rights to receive and generate power consumption reduction information by use of electronic products, and to manage the carbon emission rights obtained in accordance with the power data management server 520 and the power usage reduction amount information transmitted to the carbon credit certification authority 600.
  • Server 530 for storing and managing the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product, the power usage data of the electronic product Management of carbon emission rights to receive and generate power consumption reduction information by use of electronic products, and to manage the carbon emission rights obtained in accordance with the power data management server 520 and the power usage reduction amount information transmitted to the carbon credit certification authority 600.
  • the user information management server 510 may be provided in the form of a website.
  • a user of an electronic product that wants to use the carbon credit management system 500 may register a user with the user information management server 510 provided in the form of a website.
  • the user may input customer personal information such as name, address, contact and bank account number, and product information such as manufacturer, model name and unique serial number of the electronic product.
  • the unique serial number assigned to an electronic product is used to measure and database the power consumption of each electronic product under a smart grid system, which can be given by the manufacturer of the electronic product.
  • a customer's unique number is assigned, and can be used as a carbon credit management unique number for profit distribution when obtaining carbon credits.
  • the power consumption information of the registered electronic product is transmitted to the power data management server 520 of the carbon credit management system.
  • the power data management server 520 is a reference power information database 522 that stores the reference power amount information for generating power usage reduction information, the power information data used to store the power usage data of the corresponding electronic products And a calculation module 526 that generates power usage reduction amount information based on the base 524 and the reference power amount information and the power usage data.
  • the reference power information database 522 stores reference power information accumulated and stored in the smart server 80 of each demand destination as information for measuring a decrease in power consumption due to the use of a specific electronic product.
  • the reference power information may include information such as the amount of power consumed by the use of the electronic product and the use time of the electronic product for a predetermined period before the replacement of the electronic product.
  • the power usage information database 524 receives and stores the power usage information resulting from the use of the new high efficiency electronic products from the smart server 80 at the demand destination after the replacement.
  • the daily power consumption information of the corresponding electronic product measured based on a specific time of day such as midnight may be transmitted through wired or wireless communication means and stored in the used power information database 524.
  • the power usage information database 524, which received the daily power usage information, is stored as a cumulative database.
  • the calculation module 526 generates power usage reduction amount information based on the power usage information accumulated in the used power information database 524 over a predetermined reference and the reference power information stored in the reference power information database 522.
  • the reference power information may be the power consumption for one month of the product before the replacement
  • the power usage information may be the power consumption for one month of the product after the replacement
  • the reduction in power usage information is the It may correspond to a car.
  • the above calculation method for deriving power usage reduction information is merely for exemplifying the present invention, and the power usage reduction information takes into account various factors such as the data accumulation period of the product, the actual usage time of the product, the type of electronic products, and the like. Can be calculated by standard.
  • the power usage reduction amount information may be provided by the smart server 80 provided in each power consumer 300, not the carbon credit management system 500.
  • the amount of power use reduction generated as described above is transmitted to the carbon crediting authority 600.
  • the carbon credit certification authority 600 converts the power usage reduction information transmitted from the power data management server 520 into a carbon credit and transmits it to the carbon credit management server of the carbon credit management system 500.
  • Such carbon credit certification body 600 includes an internationally recognized official organization or company that specializes in the certification of carbon credits.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a carbon credit management server 530.
  • the carbon credit management server 530 is connected to the carbon credit exchange 700 and the carbon credit trading management module 532 for trading carbon credits and the profits for managing the profits from the trading of carbon credits.
  • a management module 534 is included.
  • the carbon credits stored in the carbon credit management transaction module 532 of the carbon credit management server 530 are traded and liquidated through the carbon credit exchange 700, and information on the profit generated by the carbon credit sales is provided in the profit management module ( 534). In this case, it is possible to manage by assigning a carbon credit to a unique number assigned to the customer for the future distribution of carbon credit trading profits.
  • Revenue management module 534 distributes a certain percentage of the revenue obtained through the trading of carbon credits to the user. For example, proceeds from the carbon credit transaction may be transferred to the user's bank 800 account. In this case, the ratio of the revenue distribution may be determined according to the profit distribution ratio agreed upon when the user registers for the carbon credit service application or by giving a fixed price per unit of power savings. In addition, information about the revenue distributed to the user is updated and recorded in the user information management server 510. Therefore, users can check their monthly power usage savings and revenue share allocations for carbon credit sales.
  • the profit management module 534 may distribute the profit to the user in the form of earning points that can be used together with cash when purchasing other products of the manufacturer in the future, and in various ways to the carbon credit trading You can distribute the profit accordingly.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a carbon credit management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a carbon credit management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the identification information of the electronic product and the user identification information of the electronic product are stored (S10).
  • the user may input user identification information and electronic product recognition information through a website.
  • customer personal information such as the user's name, address, contact and bank account number, and product information such as the manufacturer, model name and unique serial number of the electronic product.
  • a power consumption transmission monitoring program may be installed in the user's smart server 80 to measure and transmit power consumption of each electronic product when the user registers.
  • the power usage data may include power usage information and reference power information accumulated for a predetermined period of time.
  • the carbon emission management system 500 receives this.
  • the transmitted power consumption information is databased in the carbon credit management system 500 and updated and stored in the carbon credit service website.
  • the amount of power use reduction due to the use of the electronic product is generated based on the power use data (S30).
  • power consumption reduction amount information is generated based on power consumption information and reference power information accumulated for a predetermined period.
  • the reference power information may be power consumption for one month of the product before the replacement
  • the power usage information may be power consumption for one month of the corresponding product after the replacement
  • the decrease in power usage information may include the reference power and the power used. It may correspond to the difference.
  • the generated power use reduction amount information is transmitted to the carbon credit authority authority 600 (S40).
  • the amount of reduction in power usage is obtained by acquiring carbon credits according to the certification and conversion to carbon credits by the certification body (S50).
  • the reduced monthly power consumption is converted to carbon credits and stored in the carbon credit management system 500.
  • a carbon credit certification body includes an internationally recognized official body or company that specializes in the certification of carbon credits.
  • the carbon credits obtained by accessing the carbon credit trading market server are traded (S60).
  • the obtained carbon credits may be sold through the carbon credit exchange 700 to obtain profits.
  • the profits from the transaction of carbon credits are distributed (S70). Revenue from the sale of carbon credits can be shared with manufacturers and users of electronics. In this case, a portion of the carbon credit sales proceeds may be deposited into the bank account of the electronic product user, or the revenue may be distributed to the user of the electronic product in the form of an accumulation point that may be used to purchase other products of the manufacturer.
  • the service website can provide the user with the information on the amount of power reduction and the distributed revenue.
  • the present invention described above it is possible to obtain a carbon credit using smart grid technology and energy-efficient electronic products.
  • consumers can obtain the cost savings and carbon credit sales revenue from purchasing and using energy-efficient products.
  • it can be meaningful to contribute to preventing global warming.
  • the company can secure and sell carbon credits to share profits with consumers, and have a marketing effect to build an eco-friendly corporate image.
  • the increase in energy consumption efficiency product purchases will lead to an increase in carbon credits, which will eventually activate the carbon credit market.

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Abstract

L'invention comprend: un serveur de gestion de données d'utilisateur, pour stocker et gérer des données de reconnaissance d'un produit électronique et des données de reconnaissance d'utilisateur d'un produit électronique ; un serveur de gestion de données de consommation électrique, pour produire des données relatives à une diminution de la consommation d'électricité selon l'utilisation d'un produit électronique ; et transmettre ces données à une institution de certification de réduction certifiée des émissions; et un serveur de gestion de réduction certifiée des émissions, pour gérer la réduction certifiée des émissions obtenue selon les données relatives à la diminution de la consommation d'électricité.
PCT/KR2010/007646 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Système et procédé de gestion de réduction certifiée des émissions WO2012060481A1 (fr)

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Cited By (6)

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CN103793775A (zh) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-14 王亚利 对碳排放或碳减排行为实现账户管理的方法及设备
CN107465699A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-12 国网上海市电力公司 一种安全访问电力大数据平台的方法
CN109142822A (zh) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 一种带碳减排量计算的智能电表系统
CN111709697A (zh) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-25 海南省交通规划勘察设计研究院 公路项目能耗及碳排放的核算方法、系统及存储介质
CN113240167A (zh) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-10 武汉大学 一种用于施工导流工程的碳减排量估算方法和装置
WO2023215386A1 (fr) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-09 Valentin Luca Procédé accéléré de quantification de réduction d'émissions liées aux incendies pour permettre la génération de revenus

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