WO2012048657A1 - 平等圈单双定子磁动力机以及内外圈磁动力机 - Google Patents

平等圈单双定子磁动力机以及内外圈磁动力机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012048657A1
WO2012048657A1 PCT/CN2011/080790 CN2011080790W WO2012048657A1 WO 2012048657 A1 WO2012048657 A1 WO 2012048657A1 CN 2011080790 W CN2011080790 W CN 2011080790W WO 2012048657 A1 WO2012048657 A1 WO 2012048657A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ring
stator
rotor
magnetic
power machine
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Application number
PCT/CN2011/080790
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周雪华
Original Assignee
Zhou Xuehua
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN2010105086320A external-priority patent/CN102111094A/zh
Priority claimed from CN 201110144657 external-priority patent/CN102811003A/zh
Application filed by Zhou Xuehua filed Critical Zhou Xuehua
Publication of WO2012048657A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012048657A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K53/00Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a magnetome, and more particularly to a magnetome. Background technique
  • the present invention utilizes the interaction force between the magnetic poles (repulsive force or suction force) to convert into power.
  • the working principle is to make the stator ring push or pull the rotor ring by using the magnetic repulsion force or the magnetic attraction force of the opposite sex which is corresponding to the strip magnets arranged on the stator ring and the rotor ring.
  • an technical solution of an aspect of the present invention is: an equal circle single and double stator magnetic power machine, the equal ring single and double stator magnetodynamic machine includes a bracket, a main shaft, a bearing, a stator ring, a rotor ring, a stator ring and other auxiliary facilities.
  • the stator ring and the rotor ring are connected in series by the main shaft, and the strip magnets are arranged correspondingly at a certain position and angle on the outer side of the stator ring and the rotor ring, and the strip magnets are respectively arranged on the curved surfaces of the stator ring and the rotor ring.
  • the magnetodynamic machine adopts a structure in which a stator ring, a rotor ring and a stator ring are connected in series by a main shaft.
  • the strip magnets installed on the stator ring and the rotor ring are provided with a magnetic diaphragm net except for the N pole and the S pole end.
  • the core is to use the corresponding arrangement of the high-strength strip magnet on the stator ring and the rotor ring to create the two ring (circular) magnetic field of the stator ring and the rotor ring of the single-stator magnetomodynamic machine, or the double-stator magnetic power machine
  • the stator ring, the rotor ring, and the stator ring are created as a plurality of ring (circular) magnetic fields. According to the field-effect relationship between the field and the field (that is, the same polarity field repels, the opposite polarity field attracts), so that the stator ring (magnetic field) will push or pull the rotor ring (magnetic field).
  • the foregoing technical solution has the advantages of simple structure, novel concept, convenient use, environmental protection and energy saving.
  • it is possible to control the amount of the magnetic force by controlling the amount of the rotor ring implanted inside the stator ring or the inside of the stator ring into the rotor ring, thereby controlling the rotational speed and power of the rotor ring.
  • the strip magnet When the stator ring and the rotor ring are completely implanted inside, the strip magnet has the largest force, the largest power and the fastest speed; the magnetic force disappears when the rotor ring and the stator ring completely leave.
  • the magnetodynamic machine powers mechanical equipment such as power generation, fans, impellers, vehicles, and wheels. It is also possible to innovate and develop a research and application of magnetic energy and to explore and extend the operation of celestial bodies such as planets, satellites, and space stations.
  • an inner and outer ring magnetic power machine including a bracket, a main shaft, a bearing, a stator ring, a rotor ring, and other ancillary facilities.
  • the stator ring and the rotor ring have the same axis.
  • a strip magnet is arranged on the stator ring and the rotor ring at a certain position and angle.
  • the strip magnets installed on the stator ring and the rotor ring are provided with a magnetic diaphragm net on the other sides except for the N pole and the S pole end surface.
  • the core is to create a two-ring (circular) magnetic field by using the corresponding arrangement of the high-strength strip magnets on the stator ring and the rotor ring.
  • the field-field interaction effect that is, the same polarity field repels, the opposite polarity field attracts
  • the stator ring magnetic field
  • the rotor ring magnetic field
  • the phenomenon that the stator ring pushes or pulls the rotor ring for circular motion is very similar to the satellite orbiting the earth ( Magnet)
  • the circumferential (approximate) motion between celestial bodies maintains long-lasting continuous operation only under the action of universal gravitation (interaction force between magnets). Therefore, the magnetodynamic machine relies on the conversion of external energy, input and external force, and relies on the interaction force between the magnetic poles to maintain the continuous operation of the unit.
  • the rotor ring can be controlled to be implanted inside the stator ring or the stator ring can be implanted into the rotor ring. How much is inside to control the size of the magnetic force, so as to control the rotation speed and power of the rotor ring.
  • the interaction force between the magnetic poles is the largest, the power is the largest, and the rotation speed is the fastest; when the rotor ring and the stator are the stator The magnetic force disappears when the circle is completely left.
  • the magnetodynamic machine powers mechanical equipment such as power generation, fans, impellers, vehicles, and wheels. It is also possible to innovate and develop a research and application of magnetic energy and to explore and extend the operation of celestial bodies such as planets, satellites, and space stations. BRIEF abstract
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an equal-circle single-stator magnetic power machine according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the equal-circle single-stator magnetic power machine of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an equal-circle double-stator magnetic power machine according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the equal-circle double-stator magnetic power machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the inner and outer ring magnetic power machine of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded view showing the inner rotor ring of the inner and outer ring magnetic power machine of the present invention.
  • S is the S pole of the strip magnet
  • N the N pole of the strip magnet
  • FS is the magnetic repulsive force acting on the rotor coil magnet
  • Ft is the component of the tangential direction of the rotor ring
  • FL is the axial component.
  • Example 1 An equal-circle single-stator magnetic power machine including a bracket, a main shaft, a bearing, a stator ring, a rotor ring, and other ancillary facilities.
  • the stator ring and the rotor ring have the same axis, and the stator ring and the rotor ring of the equal-circle single-stator magnetomodynamic machine are two different cylindrical faces in the vertical direction.
  • strip magnets are arranged on the outer sides of the stator ring and the rotor ring, and the strip magnets are respectively located on the curved faces of the stator ring and the rotor ring, and the strip magnets are inclined at the curved faces of the stator ring and the rotor ring.
  • the corresponding arrangement of the angles facilitates the magnetic repulsion or the magnetic attraction of the opposite sex between the stator ring and the strip magnet on the rotor ring to cause the stator ring to push or pull the rotor ring.
  • the strip magnets on the stator ring and the rotor ring should be installed with the same magnetic pole.
  • Example 2 An equal-circle double-stator magnetic power machine adopts a structure in which a main shaft is connected in series with a stator ring, a rotor ring and a stator ring, and the other structure is the same as that of a single-stator magnetic power machine.
  • the two fixed rings of the parallel-ring double-stator magnetomodynamic machine are three different parallel cylindrical faces in the vertical direction at the same point as the rotor ring, wherein the rotor ring is placed between the double stator rings.
  • the double-stator magnetic power machine ensures that when the rotor ring rotates, the force of the magnetic repulsive force or suction force of the stator coils on both sides is uniform, and the force on both sides of the bearing is balanced, effectively preventing the long-term single side of the rotor ring from being subjected to centrifugal force during the centrifugal movement.
  • the wear and break inside the spindle prolongs the service life of the bearing, the main shaft and the rotor body, and the double stator magneto-dynamic stator magnet power machine is more powerful than the single-stator magnet power machine.
  • Stator ring It is mainly used to provide the magnetic field of action of the rotor during operation.
  • the stator ring can be made of a material that is not easily magnetized (anti-magnetization).
  • the stator ring does not rotate during the operation of the unit, and a plurality of strip magnets are disposed outside the stator ring.
  • the strip magnet is primarily used to provide a fixed magnetic field.
  • the arrangement of the number of strip magnets should be scientifically and rationally distributed according to the size of the magneto-dynamic machine and the need of power.
  • the use of high-density, high-strength strip-shaped permanent magnets enhances repulsion or suction, increases power, and maintains magnetic force for a long time.
  • the strip magnet is obliquely arranged and fixed on the outer side of the stator ring, and the transmitting end of the strip magnet on the stator ring is always directed to the magnetic field emission direction at a certain point of the rotor to ensure the maximum dynamic torque.
  • the magnetic diaphragm mesh In order to ensure that the emitting end face of the strip magnet on the stator ring points to the parallel end of the emitting end face of the strip magnet on the rotor ring, except for the N pole and the S pole end of the strip magnet, a tight layer is wrapped on the other side of the strip magnet. Magnetic diaphragm mesh.
  • the magnetically separated portion of the strip magnet can reduce the resistance torque of the rotor during operation and reduce the extra work, thereby improving the utilization of useful work.
  • a repulsive force or suction force is obtained. Therefore, all magnetic diaphragm nets should be slightly larger than the strip magnet scene.
  • the magnetic diaphragm mesh can also reduce the radiation to people and achieve environmental protection.
  • Rotor ring The rotor plays a central role in the whole unit. It is an important carrier that is converted into power by repulsion or suction. It is responsible for driving the load to rotate together during the specific working process.
  • the rotor ring is also made of a material that is not easily magnetized.
  • the strip magnets are arranged scientifically and reasonably on the outside of the circle.
  • the strip magnet also uses a high-strength, high-density strip-shaped permanent magnet to enhance repulsion or suction and maintain magnetic force for a long time.
  • the launching end of the strip magnet mounted on the rotor ring is mounted in the tangential direction of the launching end of the strip magnet mounted on the stator ring, and the flat magnetic field of the strip magnet is installed in the shortest distance to ensure the maximum dynamic torque.
  • the rotor ring should be rotated in a clockwise direction to reduce the extra work caused by the earth's rotation.
  • the strip-shaped magnet on the rotor ring is mounted with a magnetic diaphragm net similar to the magnetic diaphragm net of the strip magnet on the stator ring.
  • the relationship between the rotor ring and the stator ring and the proportional ratio The relationship between the rotor ring and the stator ring and the proportional ratio:
  • the rotor ring and the stator ring are mounted on the same axis, and the proportional relationship is that the rotor ring is the same as the outer ring of the stator ring.
  • Unit rotation control (gear position): According to the above principle of the magnetic power machine, it is possible to control the amount of the magnetic force by controlling the bearing distance of the main shaft of the rotor ring to the stator ring, thereby controlling the rotation speed and power of the rotor.
  • the magnetic poles of the strip magnets When the rotor ring is closest to the stator ring, the magnetic poles of the strip magnets have the largest interaction force, the highest power and the fastest speed. The magnetic force disappears when both the rotor ring and the stator ring completely leave.
  • an inner and outer ring magnetic power machine includes a bracket, a main shaft, a bearing, a stator ring, a rotor ring and other auxiliary facilities.
  • the stator ring and the rotor ring are at the same axis.
  • a strip magnet is arranged on the stator ring and the rotor ring at a certain angle to make a magnetic power machine which is converted into power by repulsive force between the magnetic poles.
  • the strip magnet end faces corresponding to the stator ring and the rotor ring should be the same magnetic pole.
  • a magnetic power machine that converts the magnetic poles into power by suction is used, and the end faces of the strip magnets corresponding to the stator ring and the rotor ring are opposite magnetic poles.
  • the strip magnets arranged on the stator ring and the rotor ring are covered with a magnetic diaphragm net except for the N pole and the S pole end.
  • Stator ring It is mainly used to provide the magnetic field of action of the rotor ring during operation.
  • the stator ring is made of a material that is not easily magnetized (anti-magnetization).
  • the stator ring can be designed as an inner ring or an outer ring.
  • the stator ring does not rotate during the operation of the unit, and a plurality of strip magnets are installed in the stator ring.
  • the magnetic power machine is used to make the stator ring as the inner ring, and the strip magnet should be placed on the outer side of the stator ring.
  • the strip magnet should be placed inside the stator ring.
  • the number of strip magnets should be arranged scientifically and reasonably according to the size and power required of the magneto-dynamic machine.
  • the use of high-density, high-strength strip-shaped permanent magnets enhances repulsive force, increases power, and maintains magnetic force for a long time.
  • One end of the strip magnet is fixed in the stator ring, and the other end points to the transmitting magnetic field of the magnetic pole of the rotor ring.
  • the strip magnet is mounted in a flat magnetic field that is close to the shortest distance between the two, and keeps the transmitting end of the strip magnet on the stator ring always pointing to the magnetic emission direction at a certain point of the rotor to ensure maximum dynamic torque.
  • the magnetic field is a flat magnetic field, and a tight magnetic diaphragm mesh is wrapped around the strip magnet. Only the N and S pole faces of the strip magnet are not magnetic. Separate. The magnetically separated portion of the strip magnet can reduce the resistance torque of the rotor ring during operation and reduce the extra work, thereby improving the utilization of useful work.
  • the magnetic field of the strip magnet should be used to obtain the repulsive force or suction force. Therefore, all the magnetic diaphragm nets should slightly exceed the strip magnet scene. In addition to controlling the magnetic field around the strip magnet, the magnetic diaphragm net can also reduce the number of people. Radiation, achieving environmental benefits.
  • Rotor ring plays a central role in the entire unit. It is an important carrier that is converted into power by repulsion or suction. It is responsible for driving the load to rotate together during the operation of the rotor ring. According to the needs of the magnetic power machine, the rotor ring can be made into an outer ring of a magnetic power mechanism, or can be made into an inner ring of a magnetic power machine. The rotor ring is also made of a material that is not easily magnetized. In the circle, the corresponding strip magnets are arranged scientifically and reasonably according to requirements.
  • the strip magnet When designing and manufacturing the inner and outer ring magnetic power machine, if the rotor ring is used as the inner ring, the strip magnet should be installed on the outer side of the ring. If the rotor ring is used as the outer ring, the strip magnet should be laid on the inner side of the ring. .
  • the main reason for the strip magnet arrangement is that when the transmitting end of a magnetic pole of the rotor ring and the emitting end of a magnetic pole of the stator ring are at the maximum position of magnetic repulsion or magnetic attraction, the next-order magnetic pole of the magnetic pole of the rotor ring just enters the stator. The extreme magnetic field of the next-order magnetic pole of the circle, thereby achieving continuous transmission of power.
  • a high-strength, high-density strip-shaped permanent magnet is also mounted on the rotor ring to enhance the repulsive force or suction force and maintain the magnetic force for a long time.
  • Rotor ring The launch end of the strip magnet is mounted in the tangential direction of the launching end of the stator strip magnet to ensure maximum dynamic torque. According to the rotation law of the earth from west to east, when designing and manufacturing the rotor ring, the rotor ring should be rotated in a clockwise direction to reduce the extra work caused by the earth's rotation.
  • the rotor ring magnet is mounted with a magnetic diaphragm mesh similar to the diaphragm mesh of the stator coil magnet.
  • the relationship between the rotor ring and the stator ring and the proportional ratio The relationship between the rotor ring and the stator ring and the proportional ratio:
  • the rotor ring and the stator ring are mounted on the same axis with the inner and outer rings.
  • the inner ring radius is smaller than the outer ring radius, and the proportional relationship is such that the inner ring just passes through the outer ring.
  • Unit rotation control (gear position): According to the above principle of magnetic power machine production, it is possible to control the amount of magnetic force that can be controlled by the rotor ring implanted inside the stator ring or the inside of the stator ring into the rotor ring, so as to control the rotation speed and power of the rotor ring.
  • the corresponding magnetic poles When the stator ring and the rotor ring are completely implanted inside, the corresponding magnetic poles have the largest force, the maximum power, and the fastest speed. When the rotor ring and the stator ring completely leave, the magnetic force disappears.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)

Description

平等圈单双定子磁动力机以及内外圈磁动力机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种磁动力机, 尤其是一种磁动力机。 背景技术
目前由于环境污染严重, 石油等能源日渐枯竭, 为寻找低碳能源、 环保新型 能源而创新开发一种磁能的研究和应用。 发明内容
本发明是利用磁极间相互作用力 (斥力或吸力) 转化为动力。 其工作原理是 利用相对应排列在定子圈与转子圈上的条形磁铁以同性相斥的磁斥力或异性相吸 的磁吸力从而使定子圈推动或拉动转子圈的运转。
本发明的一方面的技术方案为: 一种平等圈单双定子磁动力机, 该平等圈单 双定子磁动力机包括支架、 主轴、 轴承、 定子圈、 转子圈, 定子圈及其它辅助设 施。 定子圈与转子圈由主轴串联, 在定子圈和转子圈的外侧按一定的位置和角度 相对应布设安装条形磁铁, 条形磁铁均分别处在定子圈与转子圈的弧形面。 该磁 动力机采用由主轴串联定子圈、 转子圈、 定子圈的结构。 定子圈、 转子圈上布设 安装的条形磁铁除 N极与 S极端面外, 其它侧面均套有磁隔膜网。 其核心是利用高 强条形磁铁在定子圈与转子圈上的对应排列组合, 将单定子磁动力机的定子圈与 转子圈创建为二个环 (圆) 形磁力场, 或将双定子磁动力机的定子圈、 转子圈, 定子圈创建为多个环 (圆) 形磁力场。 根据场与场的场效应作用关系 (即同极性 场相斥, 异极性场相吸) 从而定子圈 (磁力场) 将推动或拉动转子圈 (磁力 场) 。 根据相对应排列的磁极间持续相互作用力连续提供有源功来供给转子圈在 运转过程中机械能的不断亏损, 以维持机组不断运转, 且这种磁极间的相互作用 力确实持久存在, 这将成为一种全新的运转模式。 由于该磁动力机的核心是定子 圈 (磁力场) 与转子圈 (磁力场) 之间的场效应相互作用关系, 其定子圈推动或 拉动转子圈作圆周运动这一现象非常类似于卫星绕地球 (磁体) 作圆周 (近似) 运动以及所有作圆周 (近似) 运动的天体现象。 它们均是仅靠磁体间的相互作用 力来维持运转的。 众所周知, 天体之间的圆周 (近似) 运动均是仅在万有引力 (磁体间的相互作用力) 作用下维持长久持续运转。 故该磁动力机在无需外界能 量的转化, 输入及外力作用下, 仅依靠磁极间相互作用力来维持机组的持续运 转。
前述技术方案的优点在于, 结构简单, 构思新颖, 使用方便, 环保节能。 根 据以上磁动力机制作原理, 可以控制转子圈植入定子圈内部或定子圈植入转子圈 内部的多少来控制磁力的大小, 从而达到控制转子圈的转速与动力。 当定子圈与 转子圈完全植入内部时, 条形磁铁作用力最大, 动力最大, 转速最快; 当转子圈 与定子圈完全离开时磁力消失。 该磁动力机可为发电、 风扇、 叶轮、 车辆、 机轮 等机械设备提供动力。 还可创新开发一种磁能的研究和运用以及为星球、 卫星、 空间站等天体运转的探索与延伸。
本发明的另一方面的技术方案为: 一种内外圈磁动力机, 该内外圈磁动力机 包括支架、 主轴、 轴承、 定子圈、 转子圈及其它辅助设施。 定子圈与转子圈同一 轴心。 定子圈和转子圈上按一定的位置和角度相对应布设安装条形磁铁。 定子 圈、 转子圈上布设安装的条形磁铁除 N极与 S极端面外, 其它侧面均套有磁隔膜 网。 其核心是利用高强条形磁铁在定子圈与转子圈上的对应排列组合, 将定子圈 与转子圈创建为二个环 (圆) 形磁力场。 根据场与场的场效应作用关系 (即同极 性场相斥, 异极性场相吸) 从而定子圈 (磁力场) 将推动或拉动转子圈 (磁力 场) 。 根据相对应排列的磁极间持续相互作用力连续提供有源功来供给转子圈在 运转过程中机械能的不断亏损, 以维持机组不断运转, 且这种磁极间的相互作用 力确实持久存在, 这将成为一种全新的运转模式。 由于该磁动力机的核心是定子 圈 (磁力场) 与转子圈 (磁力场) 之间的场效应相互作用关系, 其定子圈推动或 拉动转子圈作圆周运动这一现象非常类似于卫星绕地球 (磁体) 作圆周 (近似) 运动以及所有作圆周 (近似) 运动的天体现象。 它们均是仅靠磁体间的相互作用 力来维持运转的。 众所周知, 天体之间的圆周 (近似) 运动均是仅在万有引力 (磁体间的相互作用力) 作用下维持长久持续运转。 故该磁动力机在无需外界能 量的转化, 输入及外力作用下, 而依靠磁极间相互作用力来维持机组的持续运 转。
前述技术方案的优点在于, 结构简单, 构思新颖, 使用方便, 环保节能。 根 据以上磁动力机制作原理, 可以控制转子圈植入定子圈内部或定子圈植入转子圈 内部的多少来控制磁力的大小, 从而达到控制转子圈的转速与动力, 当定子圈与 转子圈完全植入内部时, 磁极间相互作用力最大, 动力最大, 转速最快; 当转子 圈与定子圈完全离开时磁力消失。 该磁动力机可为发电、 风扇、 叶轮、 车辆、 机 轮等机械设备提供动力。 还可创新开发一种磁能的研究和应用以及为星球、 卫 星、 空间站等天体运转的探索与延伸。 附图概述
本发明的具体特征、 性能由以下的实施例及其附图进一步给出。
图 1为本发明平等圈单定子磁动力机结构示意图;
图 2为本发明平等圈单定子磁动力机侧视图;
图 3为本发明平等圈双定子磁动力机结构示意图;
图 4为本发明平等圈双定子磁动力机侧视图;
图 5为本发明内外圈磁动力机结构示意图;
图 6为本发明内外圈磁动力机内转子圈受力分解示意图。
S—为条形磁铁的 S极, N—为条形磁铁的 N极;
FS为作用在转子圈条形磁铁的磁斥力, Ft为转子圈切线方向的分力, FL为轴 向分力。 本发明的最佳实施方式
实例 1 : 一种平等圈单定子磁动力机, 该磁动力机包括支架、 主轴、 轴承、 定子圈、 转子圈及其它辅助设施。 定子圈与转子圈同一轴心, 平等圈单定子磁动 力机的定子圈与转子圈同处于竖直方向的二个分别不同的圆柱面。 在定子圈和转 子圈的外侧均相对应设有条形磁铁, 条形磁铁均分别处在定子圈与转子圈的弧形 面, 条形磁铁在定子圈和转子圈的弧形面是一定倾斜角度的对应排列, 便于定子 圈与转子圈上的条形磁铁之间以同性相斥的磁斥力或异性相吸的磁吸力从而使定 子圈推动或拉动转子圈的运转。 设计制作以磁斥力转化为动力的单定子磁动力 机, 定子圈与转子圈上相对应布设安装的条形磁铁端面应为同性磁极。 设计制作 以磁吸引力转化为动力的单定子磁动力机, 定子圈与转子圈上相对应布设安装的 条形磁铁端面应为异性磁极。 定子圈和转子圈上安装的条形磁铁除磁极的 N极与 S 极端面外, 其它侧面均套有磁隔膜网。 实例 2: —种平等圈双定子磁动力机, 该磁动力机采用由主轴串联定子圈、 转子圈、 定子圈的结构, 其它结构和单定子磁动力机相同。 平行圈双定子磁动力 机的两个定圈与转子圈同处竖直方向的三个分别不同的平行圆柱面, 其中转子圈 置于双定子圈之间。 双定子磁动力机确保了转子圈在转动时, 由于两侧定子圈磁 斥力或吸力的受力均匀, 轴承两侧受力得到平衡, 有效防止了转子圈长期单一侧 面受力作离心运动时轴承与主轴内部的磨损和断裂, 延长了轴承、 主轴和转子圈 体的使用寿命, 并且双定子磁动力定子磁动力机比单定子磁动力机动力更强劲。
定子圈: 主要用来提供转子在运转过程中的磁力作用场。 定子圈可用一种不 易磁化 (抗磁化) 的材料制成。 定子圈在机组运转过程中不发生转动, 定子圈的 外侧安置多个条形磁铁。 该条形磁铁主要用来提供一个固定的磁力场。 条形磁铁 数量的布置应当根据磁动力机制作的大小, 动力的需要而科学合理分布设置。 使 用高密度、 高强度的条形永磁铁可增强斥力或吸力, 增加动力, 还可以保持磁力 长久。 将条形磁铁斜形布设安装并固定于定子圈的外侧, 保持定子圈上条形磁铁 的发射端永远指向转子某一点的磁场发射方向, 以确保动力矩的最大化。
为确保定子圈上的条形磁铁发射端面指向转子圈上条形磁铁的发射端面为平 行磁场, 除条形磁铁的 N极与 S极端面外, 在条形磁铁的其它侧面包裹一层严密的 磁隔膜网。 条形磁铁被磁隔的部分可以降低转子在工作过程中的阻力矩, 减少额 外功, 从而提高有用功的利用率。 为确保转子的条形磁铁能顺利进入定子的相应 条形磁铁的磁场子, 从而获得斥力或吸力。 所以所有磁隔膜网都应略超出条形磁 铁场面。 磁隔膜网除起到控制条形磁场周围磁场的作用, 还可以起到降低对人的 辐射, 达到环保效果。
转子圈: 转子在整个机组中起核心作用, 是以斥力或吸力转化为动力的重要 载体, 在具体工作运转过程中负责带动负载一起转动。 转子圈也由不易磁化的材 料制成。 圈外侧按要求科学合理布设相应的条形磁铁。 该条形磁铁同样采用高强 度, 高密度的条形永磁铁, 以增强斥力或吸力并保持磁力长久。 转子圈上安装的 条形磁铁发射端朝定子圈上安装的条形磁铁发射端切线方向发射安装, 并保持二 者条形磁铁安装在最短距离内接近的平形磁场, 以确保动力矩的最大化。 根据地 球由西至东的自转规律, 设计制造转子圈时, 应把转子圈按顺时针方向转动制 造, 以减少地球自转给其造成的额外功。 转子圈上条形磁铁安装磁隔膜网与定子圈上条形磁铁的磁隔膜网安装相似。 转子圈与定子圈的关系及大小比例: 转子圈与定子圈安装在同一轴心, 其比 例关系是转子圈与定子圈的外圈相同。
机组转动的控制 (档位) : 根据以上磁动力机制作原理, 可以控制转子圈的 主轴植入定子圈的轴承距离的多少来控制磁力的大小, 从而达到控制转子的转速 与动力。 当转子圈与定子圈靠得最近时, 二者条形磁铁的磁极间相互作用力最 大, 动力最大, 转速最快。 当转子圈与定子圈二者完全离开时磁力消失。
实施例 3, 如图 5、 图 6所示, 一种内外圈磁动力机, 该内外圈磁动力机包括 支架、 主轴、 轴承、 定子圈、 转子圈及其它辅助设施。 定子圈与转子圈在同一轴 心。 定子圈和转子圈上按一定角度相对应布设装有条形磁铁, 制作磁极间以斥力 转化为动力的磁动力机, 定子圈与转子圈上相对应的条形磁铁端面应为同性磁 极。 制作磁极间以吸力转化为动力的磁动力机, 定子圈与转子圈上相对应的条形 磁铁端面应为异性磁极。 定子圈、 转子圈上布设的条形磁铁除 N极与 S极端面外, 其他侧面都套有磁隔膜网。
定子圈: 主要用来提供转子圈在运转过程中的磁力作用场。 定子圈用一种不 易磁化 (抗磁化) 的材料制成。 在制作磁动力机过程中, 定子圈可设计为内圈也 可设计为外圈, 定子圈在机组运转过程中不发生转动, 定子圈中安装多个条形磁 铁。
制作磁动力机把定子圈作为内圈的, 条形磁铁应安置在定子圈的外侧, 制作 磁动力机把定子圈作为外圈的, 则应将条形磁铁安置在定子圈的内侧。 条形磁铁 数量的布置应当根据磁动力机制作的大小, 动力需要而科学合理分布。 使用有高 密度, 高强度的条形永磁铁可增强斥力, 增加动力, 还可保持磁力长久。 将条形 磁铁其一端固定在定子圈内, 另一端指向转子圈磁极的发射磁场。 条形磁铁安装 在两者最短距离内接近的平形磁场, 并保持定子圈上条形磁铁发射端永远指向转 子圈某一点的磁力发射方向, 以确保动力矩的最大化。
为确保定子圈条形磁铁发射端指向转子圈条形磁铁发射端的磁场为平形磁 场, 在条形磁铁外围包裹一层严密的磁隔膜网, 仅条形磁铁的 N极与 S极端面未被 磁隔。 条形磁铁被磁隔的部分可以降低转子圈在工作过程中的阻力矩, 减少额外 功, 从而提高有用功的利用率。 为确保转子圈的条形磁铁能顺利进入定子圈的相 应条形磁铁的磁场, 从而获得斥力或吸力, 所以所有磁隔膜网都应略超出条形磁 铁场面, 磁隔膜网除起到控制条形磁铁周围磁场的作用, 还可以起到降低对人的 辐射, 达到环保效果。
转子圈: 转子圈在整个机组中起核心作用。 是以斥力或吸力转化为动力的重 要载体, 在转子圈运转过程中负责带动负载一起转动。 根据磁动力机制作需要, 转子圈可以制作成磁动力机制的外圈, 也可制作成磁动力机的内圈。 转子圈也由 不易磁化的材料制成。 圈中按要求科学合理布设相应的条形磁铁。 设计制造内外 圈磁动力机时, 把转子圈作为内圈的, 应将条形磁铁布设安装在其圈的外侧, 把 转子圈作为外圈的, 则应将条形磁铁布设安装在其圈的内侧。 其条形磁铁布设的 主要依据是, 转子圈某一磁极的发射端与定子圈某一磁极的发射端处在磁斥力或 磁引力最大位置时, 该转子圈磁极的下一阶磁极刚好进入定子圈的下一阶磁极的 极端磁场, 从而达到动力的连续传递。 以维持机组的循环转动, 转子圈上同样安 装高强度、 高密度的条形永磁铁, 以增强斥力或吸力, 并保持磁力长久。 转子圈 条形磁铁的发射端朝定子圈条形磁铁发射端切线方向发射安装, 以确保动力矩的 最大化。 根据地球由西至东的自转规律, 设计制造转子圈时, 应把转子圈按顺时 针方向转动制造, 以减少地球自转给其造成的额外功。
转子圈条形磁铁安装磁隔膜网与定子圈条形磁铁的隔膜网安装相似。
转子圈与定子圈的关系及大小比例: 转子圈与定子圈以内外圈构成安装在同 一轴心。 内圈半径小于外圈半径, 其比例关系以内圈刚好能顺利通过外圈。
机组转动的控制 (档位) : 根据以上磁动力机制作原理, 可以控制转子圈植 入定子圈内部或定子圈植入转子圈内部的多少来控制磁力的大小, 从而达到控制 转子圈的转速与动力, 当定子圈与转子圈完全植入内部时, 相对应的磁极间作用 力最大, 动力最大, 转速最快, 当转子圈与定子圈完全离开时磁力消失。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种平等圈单双定子磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动力机包括支架、 主 轴、 轴承、 定子圈、 转子圈、 定子圈及其它辅助设施, 定子圈与转子圈由主轴串 联, 在定子圈和转子圈的外侧按一定的位置和角度相对应布设安装条形磁铁, 条 形磁铁均分别处在定子圈与转子圈的弧形面。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述平等圈单双定子磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动力机 采用由主轴串联定子圈、 转子圈、 定子圈的结构。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述平等圈单双定子磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动 力机定子圈和转子圈上安装的条形磁铁除 N极与 S极端面外, 其它侧面均套有磁隔 膜网。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述平等圈单双定子磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动力机 是利用高强条形磁铁在定子圈与转子圈上的对应排列组合, 将单定子磁动力机的 定子圈与转子圈创建为二个环或圆形磁力场, 或将双定子磁动力机的定子圈、 转 子圈、 定子圈创建为多个环或圆形磁力场, 根据场与场的场效应作用关系, 即同 极性场相斥, 异极性场相吸的关系, 从而定子圈将推动或拉动转子圈。
5、 根据权利要求书 1所述平等圈单双定子磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动力 机控制转子圈的主轴植入定子圈的轴承距离的多少来控制磁极间相互作用力的大 小, 从而达到控制转子圈的转速与动力。
6、 一种内外圈磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该内外圈磁动力机包括支架、 主 轴、 轴承、 定子圈、 转子圈及其它辅助设施,定子圈与转子圈在同一轴心且设置 成内外圈的空间布置形式, 定子圈和转子圈按一定的位置和角度相对应布置安装 条形磁铁。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述内外圈磁动力机,其特征在于: 定子圈、 转子圈上布 设安装的条形磁铁除 N极与 S极端面外, 其它侧面均套有磁隔膜网。
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述内外圈磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动力机其核 心是利用高强条形磁铁在定子圈与转子圈上的对应排列组合, 将定子圈与转子圈 创建为二个环或圆形磁力场。 根据场与场的场效应作用关系, 即同极性场相斥, 异极性场相吸的关系, 从而定子圈将推动或拉动转子圈。
9、 根据权利要求 6所述内外圈磁动力机, 其特征在于: 该磁动力机控制转子 圈植入定子圈内部或定子圈植入转子圈内部的多少来控制磁力的大小, 从而达到 控制转子圈的转速与动力。
PCT/CN2011/080790 2010-10-15 2011-10-14 平等圈单双定子磁动力机以及内外圈磁动力机 WO2012048657A1 (zh)

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CN103269147A (zh) * 2012-12-31 2013-08-28 苏大卫 磁浮行星传动变速机
CN111416504A (zh) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 王云海 闭合磁动力机

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