WO2012039132A1 - 含フッ素カルバマート基を有するアミノ酸アミド誘導体の製造方法、その製造中間体、及びエチレンジアミン誘導体の製造方法 - Google Patents
含フッ素カルバマート基を有するアミノ酸アミド誘導体の製造方法、その製造中間体、及びエチレンジアミン誘導体の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 0 *C(*)(C(N)=O)N(*)C(O*)=O Chemical compound *C(*)(C(N)=O)N(*)C(O*)=O 0.000 description 13
- GYBORRLZYMRCLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(CN)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O Chemical compound CCCC(CN)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O GYBORRLZYMRCLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIVNPACOQOIGET-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(CNC(c1ccc(C)cc1)=O)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O Chemical compound CCCC(CNC(c1ccc(C)cc1)=O)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O SIVNPACOQOIGET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZONGMKBWFBHWHM-PKPIPKONSA-N CC[C@H](C)C(C#N)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)C(C#N)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O ZONGMKBWFBHWHM-PKPIPKONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSUYYMRPXFRCW-PKPIPKONSA-N CC[C@H](C)C(CN)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)C(CN)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O TUSUYYMRPXFRCW-PKPIPKONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQVJVLSCGWHKKC-BYPYZUCNSA-N C[C@@H](CN)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O Chemical compound C[C@@H](CN)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O FQVJVLSCGWHKKC-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJZBSAONPRVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(OCC(F)(F)F)Cl Chemical compound O=C(OCC(F)(F)F)Cl UJZBSAONPRVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGAWHKCBDAEAF-VIFPVBQESA-N OC([C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O)=O Chemical compound OC([C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=O)=O QWGAWHKCBDAEAF-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C269/00—Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C269/06—Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups by reactions not involving the formation of carbamate groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
- C07C271/08—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/10—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/22—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an amino acid amide derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group, a production intermediate thereof, and a method for producing an ethylenediamine derivative.
- An amino acid amide derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group is known to be useful as an intermediate of a bactericide as disclosed in Patent Document 1. In producing such a group of compounds, it is important to prepare efficiently from readily available amino acids.
- examples of conventional production techniques include a method of reacting an amino acid amide and a fluorinated alkyl chloroformate as shown in Patent Document 1.
- the fluorine-containing alkyl chloroformate can be produced by a method of reacting a fluorine-containing alcohol and phosgene as shown in Patent Document 2.
- the above method uses an amino acid amide that is expensive and difficult to obtain in large quantities, which is economically disadvantageous.
- the reaction for synthesizing amino acid amides from amino acids generally requires a long time and has a low yield. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient production method from an amino acid without going through an amino acid amide.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method advantageous for industrial production of an amino acid amide derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide an advantageous method for industrial production of the ethylenediamine derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group and an acyl group, including the production process of the amino acid amide derivative.
- the present inventors have a fluorine-containing carbamate group represented by the general formula (3) obtained by reacting an inexpensive and readily available amino acid with a fluorine-containing alkyl chloroformate in the presence of water.
- the amino acid is converted into a compound represented by the general formula (1) by a chlorinating agent, and then reacted with ammonia, which is found to be an effective solution to the above-mentioned problem.
- the present invention has been completed.
- R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 are each Independently, hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted heteroaryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, and, ring structure R 3
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 each independently represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- the production method according to [1] wherein one of R 3 and R 4 and R 2 may form a ring structure having 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 are each Independently, hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted heteroaryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, and, ring structure R 3
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 each independently represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- the production method according to [3], wherein one of R 3 and R 4 and R 2 may form a ring structure having 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
- R 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 And R 4 each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted Represents an unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, and forms a ring structure in which R 3 and R 4 are bonded with 2 to 5 carbon atoms Or may form a ring structure in which either R 3 or R 4 and
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom.
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 each independently represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- the production method according to [5], wherein either R 3 or R 4 and R 2 may form a ring structure having 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 are each Independently, hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted heteroaryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, and, ring structure R 3
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 each independently represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- the compound according to [7], wherein either R 3 or R 4 and R 2 may form a ring structure having 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 are simultaneously Except in the case of hydrogen, each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
- R 3 and R 4 are carbon It may be combined to form a ring structure by a child having 2-5, or R 3 or either the R 2 of R 4 may form a ring structure linked with 3-4 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted group, except when R 3 and R 4 are simultaneously hydrogen.
- an unsubstituted arylalkyl group, and the compound according to [9] which may form a ring structure in which either R 3 or R 4 and R 2 are bonded with 3 to 4 carbon atoms .
- R 1 represents a trifluoroethyl group
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 are simultaneously hydrogen.
- each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group
- R 3 Alternatively, the compound according to [9], wherein either one of R 4 and R 2 may form a ring structure bonded with 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 are each Independently, hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted heteroaryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, and, ring structure R 3
- R 5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 is independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted.
- R 3 and R 4 are bonded with 2 to 5 carbon atoms May form a structure, or R 3 or either of R 4 and R 2 chlorinating agent a compound represented by may.) Which also form a ring structure bonded with 3 to 4 carbon atoms
- R 5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
- R 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 And R 4 each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted Represents an unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group, and forms a ring structure in which R 3 and R 4 are bonded with 2 to 5 carbon atoms Or may form a ring structure in which either R 3 or R 4 and
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom.
- R 5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
- a novel method for producing an amino acid amide derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group, a novel production intermediate, and a novel method for producing the amino acid amide derivative of the present invention are included as part of the process.
- a novel method for producing an ethylenediamine derivative having a group and an acyl group can be provided.
- the present invention has advantages such as maintaining the three-dimensional structure of amino acids, reducing industrial waste, and producing in good yield. Therefore, the present invention is excellent in environmental adaptability, economy, safety, and productivity, and is useful as an industrial manufacturing method.
- the method for producing an amino acid amide derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group (compound of general formula (2)) according to the present invention is a novel production intermediate represented by general formula (1) as shown in the following reaction formula (1). ) Is reacted with ammonia.
- R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or 3 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom. Represents a cycloalkyl group.
- R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom.
- alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, and butyl.
- Linear groups such as a group, pentyl group, hexyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, 1-methylbutyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, 3-methylbutyl group, 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, 2,2-dimethylpropyl group, 1,2-dimethylpropyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 3-methylpentyl group, 4-methylpentyl group, 1,1-dimethylbutyl group, 1, It represents a branched group such as a 2-dimethylbutyl group, a 1,3-dimethylbutyl group, a 2,2-dimethylbutyl group, a 2,3-dimethylbutyl group, and a 3,3-dimethylbutyl group. It is sufficient that at least one hydrogen atom of these alkyl groups is substituted with a fluorine atom.
- R 1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom, which is a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, or a cyclopentyl group. Group, cyclohexyl group and the like.
- R 2 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. Represents a heteroaryl group.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 2 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms in R 2 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group in R 2 in the general formula (1) or the substituent in the substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, or isobutyl.
- alkyl group such as sec-butyl group, cycloalkyl group such as cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group and cyclohexyl group, fluorine such as trifluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, bromodifluoromethyl group and trifluoroethyl group
- fluorine such as trifluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, bromodifluoromethyl group and trifluoroethyl group
- alkyl groups methoxy groups, ethoxy groups, propoxy groups, isopropoxy groups, butoxy groups, isobutoxy groups, sec-butoxy groups and other alkoxy groups, trifluoromethoxy groups, difluoromethoxy groups, trifluoroethoxy groups and other fluorine-substituted alkoxy groups
- Arylcarbonyl groups such as cycloalkylcarbonyl group, benzoyl group, methylcarbonyloxy group, ethylcarbonyloxy group, propylcarbonyloxy group, alkylcarbonyloxy group such as isopropylcarbonyloxy group, cyclopropylcarbonyloxy group, cyclobutylcarbonyloxy group And cycloalkylcarbonyloxy groups such as cyclopentylcarbonyloxy group and cyclohexylcarbonyloxy group, and arylcarbonyloxy groups such as benzoyloxy group.
- the number of substituents on the aryl group or heteroaryl group is not limited. Further, when two or more aryl groups or heteroaryl groups are substituted, they may be composed of the same or two or more kinds of substituents, and are not limited.
- the aryl group in R 2 in the general formula (1) represents a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthranyl group, a phenanthryl group, or the like.
- the heteroaryl group in R 2 in the general formula (1) is nitrogen-containing such as pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyrazolyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyridazinyl group, imidazolyl group, indolyl group, quinolyl group, quinoxalyl group, benzimidazolyl group, etc.
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. It represents a cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group.
- a ring structure in which R 3 and R 4 are bonded with 2 to 5 carbon atoms may be formed, or either R 3 or R 4 and R 2 are bonded with 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
- a ring structure may be formed. The number of carbon atoms does not include the carbon atom to which R 3 and R 4 are bonded.
- a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or a substituent in a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, Alkyl groups such as isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, trifluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, bromodifluoro
- Alkoxy groups such as butoxy group, isobutoxy group, sec-butoxycarbonyl group, phenoxycarbony
- alkylsulfonyl groups such as alkylsulfonyl group, trifluoromethanesulfonyl group, difluoromethanesulfonyl group, trifluoroethanesulfonyl group, methylcarbonyl group, ethyl Alkylcarbonyl groups such as bonyl group, propylcarbonyl group and isopropylcarbonyl group, cycloalkylcarbonyl groups such as cyclopropylcarbonyl group, cyclobutylcarbonyl group, cyclopentylcarbonyl group and cyclohexylcarbonyl group, arylcarbonyl groups such as benzoyl group, methylcarbonyl Cycloalkylcarbonyl such as alkylcarbonyloxy group such as oxy group, ethylcarbonyloxy group, propylcarbonyloxy group, isopropylcarbonyloxy group, cycloprop
- substituents for the alkyl group When there are two or more substituents for the alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, aryl group, arylalkyl group, heteroaryl group, or heteroarylalkyl group, they may be composed of the same or two or more kinds of substituents. There is no limit.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 3 or R 4 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms in R 3 or R 4 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the aryl group in R 3 or R 4 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the arylalkyl group in R 3 or R 4 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as the aryl group described in R 2 in the general formula (1), and the alkyl moiety has 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Represents a thing.
- the heteroaryl group in R 3 or R 4 in the general formula (1) has the same meaning as that described for R 2 in the general formula (1).
- the heteroarylalkyl group in R 3 or R 4 in the general formula (1) is the same as the heteroaryl group described in R 2 in the general formula (1), and the alkyl moiety has 1 carbon atom. Represents ⁇ 4.
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 And R 4 each independently represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group.
- a ring structure in which either R 3 or R 4 and R 2 are bonded with 3 to 4 carbon atoms may be formed.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the same meaning as described in the general formula (1).
- the amount of ammonia used is not particularly limited as long as it is equal to or greater than the amount of the compound represented by the general formula (1), but preferably from 1 to 15 equivalents from an economic viewpoint.
- a base When reacting the compound represented by the general formula (1) with ammonia, a base can be used.
- Examples of the base to be used include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5. , 4,0] -undec-7-ene, and organic bases such as 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,0] octane. It can also be used alone, or two or more types can be mixed in an arbitrary ratio.
- inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5. , 4,0] -undec-7-ene
- organic bases such as 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,0]
- the amount of the base used is not used at all, or can be used in an amount of 1 equivalent or more based on the compound represented by the general formula (1).
- the upper limit is preferably 10 equivalents or less from the economical viewpoint.
- the solvent used when reacting the compound represented by the general formula (1) and ammonia is not particularly limited as long as the compound represented by the general formula (2) is generated.
- Specific examples of the solvent include halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform, aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and heptane, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
- Amide solvents such as 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, urea solvents such as 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinone, diethyl ether, diisopropyl
- ether solvents such as ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
- ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and isopropyl acetate, and water. These solvents can be used alone, or two or more kinds can be mixed in an arbitrary ratio.
- the amount of the solvent used is not particularly limited, it is usually 2 to 40 times the weight of the compound represented by the general formula (1).
- reaction temperature at the time of reacting the compound represented by the general formula (1) and ammonia it is particularly limited if the compound represented by the general formula (1) and (2) is set so as not to decompose. Usually, it is ⁇ 10 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower or the boiling point of the solvent or lower. However, when the compounds represented by the general formulas (1) and (2) have an asymmetric point, they are racemized when heated in the presence of excess ammonia, and therefore, 40 ° C. or lower is desirable.
- the compound represented by the general formula (3) which is a novel production intermediate, is reacted with a chlorinating agent to give a general formula (1).
- the compound represented by the general formula (2) can be produced by converting to a compound represented by the formula (2) and then reacting with ammonia.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the same meaning as described in the general formula (1).
- the chlorinating agent to be used is not limited as long as it does not decompose the compound represented by the general formula (3) or the general formula (1).
- thionyl chloride, base oxalyl, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, Phosgene, Vilsmeier reagent, etc. can be used.
- the amount of the chlorinating agent used is not limited as long as the intended reaction proceeds, but is usually 1 equivalent or more and 20 equivalents or less with respect to the compound of the general formula (3).
- the solvent used in the reaction for obtaining the compound represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited as long as the reaction proceeds.
- Specific examples include aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and heptane, amide solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, diethyl ether and diisopropyl ether.
- Examples include ether solvents such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, and ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and isopropyl acetate. These solvents can be used alone, or two or more kinds can be mixed in an arbitrary ratio.
- the amount of solvent used is not particularly limited, it is usually preferably 1 to 40 times the weight of the general formula (3).
- the reaction form is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to add a chlorinating agent to the general formula (3) or the general formula (3) diluted with the above solvent.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited as long as it is set so that the compound does not decompose, but is usually ⁇ 10 ° C. or higher and 100 ° C. or lower or the boiling point of the solvent or lower.
- the usage form in the next step is not particularly limited.
- the reaction solution containing the compound represented by the general formula (1) can be used in the next step without isolation and purification after performing a normal post-treatment operation such as solvent distillation, It can be used in the next process as it is.
- the compound represented by the general formula (3) is obtained by reacting an amino acid with a fluorine-substituted alkyl chloroformate in the presence of water, as in Non-Patent Document 1.
- a fluorine-substituted alkyl chloroformate a commercially available product or one synthesized by the method of Patent Document 2 can be used.
- an amino acid is dissolved in water, and a fluorine-substituted alkyl chloroformate is dropped and reacted while maintaining the pH of the reaction solution at 11-13. , Can be obtained efficiently.
- a compound represented by the general formula (3) As an example of a compound represented by the general formula (3), a compound represented by the general formula (3 ′) can be used.
- R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, or a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- 2 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- R 3 and R 4 are simultaneously Except in the case of hydrogen, each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
- R 3 and R 4 are carbon It may be combined to form a ring structure by a child having 2-5, or R 3 or either the R 2 of R 4 may form a ring structure linked with 3-4 carbon atoms.
- R 1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted group, except when they are simultaneously hydrogen.
- R 1 represents a trifluoroethyl group
- R 2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 are simultaneously hydrogen.
- Each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group
- the compound represented by the general formula (2) that is the target compound can be produced.
- a novel compound is obtained by reacting a compound represented by the general formula (4) with a fluorine-substituted alkyl chloroformate represented by the general formula (5).
- a compound represented by the general formula (3) which is a production intermediate is obtained.
- the compound represented by the general formula (3) is converted to the compound represented by the general formula (1) by reacting with the chlorinating agent, and then reacted with ammonia to represent the compound represented by the general formula (2). Can be produced.
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 in the compound represented by the general formula (4) are synonymous with those described in the general formula (1), and R 1 in the compound represented by the general formula (5) is represented by the general formula It is synonymous with what was described in (1).
- the chlorinating agent those described above can be used.
- the compound represented by the general formula (4) is dissolved in water, and the fluorine-substituted alkyl chloroformate represented by the general formula (5) is dropped and reacted while maintaining the pH of the reaction solution at 11 to 13. be able to. Moreover, it is also possible to manufacture without isolation and purification from the compound represented by the general formula (4) to the compound represented by the general formula (2).
- the method for producing an ethylenediamine derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group and an acyl group (a compound of the general formula (9)) according to the present invention is represented by the above reaction formulas (1) to (The amino acid amide derivative having a fluorine-containing carbamate group (compound of general formula (2)) obtained by any one of methods 3) is converted to a compound represented by general formula (6) by reacting with an oxygen scavenger. . Next, the compound represented by the general formula (6) is converted into the compound represented by the general formula (7) by performing a catalytic hydrogenation reaction in the presence of an acid, and then the compound represented by the general formula (7). Can be reacted with a compound represented by the general formula (8) to produce a compound represented by the general formula (9).
- the compound represented by the general formula (6) is prepared by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (2) with an oxygen scavenger.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 in the compound represented by the general formula (2) have the same meaning as described in the general formula (1).
- An oxygen scavenger is a halogenating agent such as thionyl chloride, oxalyl chloride, phosgene, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, thionyl bromide, phosphorus tribromide, mesyl chloride, tosyl chloride, N, N Carbodiimide derivatives such as' -dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, N, N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride, anhydrides such as acetic anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhydride, Vilsmeier reagent, etc. It is.
- Vilsmeier reagent is a general formula (10) prepared from a formamide derivative such as dimethylformamide and a halogenating agent.
- the compound represented by the general formula (10) includes a salt derived from a halogenating agent.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in R 6 and R 7 in the general formula (10) represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, or the like.
- the halogen atom for Y in the general formula (10) is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or the like.
- the usage form of the oxygen scavenger is not particularly limited, and either a method of adding the oxygen scavenger to the substrate or a method of adding the oxygen scavenger to the substrate may be used.
- the usage pattern when the oxygen scavenger is a Vilsmeier reagent is not particularly limited.
- a method of adding a compound represented by general formula (2) after preparing a Vilsmeier reagent in a solvent in advance, or introducing a halogenating agent into a solvent containing a compound represented by general formula (2) and a formamide derivative Can be done in a way.
- the amount of the oxygen scavenger used is not particularly limited as long as it is 1 equivalent or more with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (2), but is usually 1 equivalent or more and 10 equivalents or less.
- the amount used when the oxygen scavenger is a Vilsmeier reagent is not particularly limited as long as the halogenating agent is 1 equivalent or more with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (2) and the formamide derivative is a catalyst amount or more. .
- the halogenating agent is 1 equivalent or more and 10 equivalents or less
- the formamide derivative is 0.1 equivalent or more and 10 equivalents or less with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (2).
- the formamide derivative can be used as a solvent.
- the solvent used when converting the compound represented by the general formula (2) to the compound represented by the general formula (6) is not particularly limited as long as it is an aprotic solvent. Specifically, halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform, aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and heptane, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, etc.
- Amide solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and the like, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, And urea solvents such as 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2 (1H) -piperidinone, and ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and isopropyl acetate. It is also possible to use it alone, and it is also possible to use a mixture of two or more solvents in an arbitrary ratio.
- the Vilsmeier reagent is preferably applicable.
- the amount of the solvent used is not particularly limited, it is usually preferably 3 to 40 times the weight of the compound represented by the general formula (2).
- the reaction temperature for conversion from the compound represented by the general formula (2) to the compound represented by the general formula (6) is not particularly limited as long as the reaction proceeds, but it is ⁇ 10 ° C. or more and 150 It is not higher than ° C or the boiling point of the solvent.
- the compound represented by the general formula (6) can be obtained in high yield. Therefore, it is useful as an industrial production method for the compound represented by the general formula (6).
- the obtained compound represented by the general formula (6) can be converted into a compound represented by the general formula (7) by performing a catalytic hydrogenation reaction in the presence of an acid.
- generation of a by-product is suppressed and the compound represented by General formula (7) can be obtained with a high yield.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the same meaning as described in the general formula (1).
- the acid used is not limited as long as it does not decompose the compound represented by the general formula (6) or the general formula (7).
- an organic acid or an inorganic acid can be used.
- Examples of the organic acid include formic acid, acetic acid, methanesulfonic acid and the like, and examples of the inorganic acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid.
- the amount of acid used is not limited as long as the intended reaction proceeds, but is usually 1 equivalent or more and 20 equivalents or less.
- Examples of the catalytic hydrogenation method include a method using metals such as palladium, platinum, rhodium and ruthenium. These metals can also be used in the form of metal oxides, metal chlorides and the like.
- the amount of metals used in the catalytic hydrogenation method is not particularly limited as long as the reaction proceeds, but is preferably equal to or less than the weight of the general formula (6) from the economical viewpoint.
- the form of the metal to be used those supported by activated carbon, SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , BaSO 4 , TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , MgO, ThO 2 , diatomaceous earth, or the like can be used. Although the form is not ask
- the solvent used for the catalytic hydrogenation method is not particularly limited as long as the reaction proceeds.
- Specific examples include alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol, aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and heptane, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
- Amide solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and the like, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and isopropyl acetate, and water. It can also be used alone, or two or more types can be mixed in an arbitrary ratio.
- the amount of the solvent used is not particularly limited, it is usually preferably 3 to 40 times the weight of the general formula (6).
- the reaction form is not particularly limited, but the general formula (6) or the general formula (6) diluted with the above solvent is preferably added dropwise to a solvent containing a metal and an acid in the presence of a hydrogen source.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited as long as it is set so as not to decompose the compound, but it is usually ⁇ 10 ° C. or higher and 150 ° C. or lower or the boiling point of the solvent or lower.
- the reaction pressure is not particularly limited and may be normal pressure or increased pressure.
- the hydrogen source used for catalytic hydrogenation is not particularly limited as long as the reaction proceeds.
- an internal hydrogen generation method using cyclohexene, formic acid, formate, or the like can be used. .
- the cyclohexene, formic acid, and formate equivalents used for the reaction by the internal hydrogen generation method are not particularly limited as long as the amount of hydrogen to be generated is set to be 2 equivalents or more, but 2 equivalents from an economic viewpoint.
- the amount is preferably 10 equivalents or less.
- the usage form in the next step is not particularly limited.
- the reaction solution containing the compound represented by the general formula (7) can be used in the next step without performing isolation and purification after performing usual post-treatment operations such as solvent distillation and liquid separation.
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid, and organic acids such as oxalic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, formic acid, acetic acid and methanesulfonic acid can be used in the next step. is there.
- the compound represented by the general formula (7) includes salts formed with inorganic acids and organic acids.
- the inorganic acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid
- examples of the organic acid include oxalic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and the like.
- R 5 in the compound represented by the general formula (8) is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.
- X represents a leaving group.
- a substituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted aryl group, a substituted arylalkyl group, a substituted heteroaryl group, or Substituents in the substituted heteroarylalkyl group are methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group and other alkyl groups, cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl Group such as cycloalkyl group, trifluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, bromodifluoromethyl group, trifluoroethyl group and other halogen-substituted alkyl groups, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, isopropoxy group, butoxy group, is
- Halogen-substituted alkylthio groups such as alkylthio groups, trifluoromethylthio groups, difluoromethylthio groups, and trifluoroethylthio groups, alkylsulfinyl groups such as methanesulfinyl groups, ethanesulfinyl groups, propanesulfinyl groups, and butanesulfinyl groups, trifluoromethanesulfinyl groups, Halogen-substituted alkylsulfinyl groups such as difluoromethanesulfinyl group and trifluoroethanesulfinyl group, alkylsulfonyl groups such as methanesulfonyl group, ethanesulfonyl group, propanesulfonyl group and butanesulfonyl group, trifluoromethanesulfonyl group, difluoromethanesulfonyl group,
- Alkylcarbonyloxy groups such as methylcarbonyloxy group, ethylcarbonyloxy group, propylcarbonyloxy group, isopropylcarbonyloxy group, cyclopropylcarbonyloxy group, cyclobutylcarbonyloxy group, cyclopentylcarbonyloxy group, cyclohexylcarbonyloxy group, etc.
- Arylcarbonyloxy groups such as alkylcarbonyloxy groups and benzoyloxy groups, and halogen sources such as chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine A child is illustrated.
- the number of substituents on the aryl group or heteroaryl group is not limited. Further, when two or more aryl groups or heteroaryl groups are substituted, they may be composed of the same or two or more kinds of substituents, and are not limited.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 5 in the general formula (8) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms in R 5 in the general formula (8) has the same meaning as that described for R 1 in the general formula (1).
- the aryl group in R 5 in the general formula (8) has the same meaning as that described for R 2 in the general formula (1).
- the aryl moiety has the same meaning as the aryl group described in R 2 in the general formula (1), and the alkyl moiety represents one having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- the heteroaryl group in R 5 in the general formula (8) is nitrogen-containing such as pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyrazolyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyridazinyl group, imidazolyl group, indolyl group, quinolyl group, quinoxalyl group, benzimidazolyl group, etc.
- Sulfur-containing heterocycles such as heterocyclic groups, tetrahydrothienyl groups, thienyl groups, thiopyranyl groups, benzothienyl groups, tetrahydrofuranyl groups, furanyl groups, pyranyl groups, dioxanyl groups, 2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxinyl groups
- Two or more kinds of oxygen-containing heterocyclic groups such as benzofuranyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzoisoxazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzoisothiazolyl Examples include heterocyclic groups containing a hetero atom.
- heteroarylalkyl group in R 5 in the general formula (8) heteroaryl moiety has the same meaning as the heteroaryl group for R 5 in the general formula (8), the alkyl moiety represents from 1 to 4 carbon atoms .
- X represents a leaving group.
- halogen atoms such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkoxy groups such as methoxy group and ethoxy group
- phenoxy group and 4-nitrophenyl group Acyloxy groups such as aryloxy group, acetyloxy group, benzoyloxy group, alkoxycarbonyloxy groups such as methoxycarbonyloxy group, ethoxycarbonyloxy group, isobutyloxycarbonyloxy group, arylcarbonyloxy groups such as phenylcarbonyloxy group, methylthio
- alkylthio group such as a group, 2,5-dioxopyrrolidinyloxy group, benzotriazolyloxy group and imidazolyl group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the same meaning as described in the general formula (1), and R 5 is described in the general formula (8). It is synonymous with.
- Bases used include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, pyridine, collidine, picoline, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, lutidine, triethylamine, diisopropyl.
- organic bases such as amine, diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5,4,0] -undec-7-ene, 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,0] octane, imidazole, etc. . It can also be used alone, or two or more types can be mixed in an arbitrary ratio.
- the base can be used in an amount of 1 equivalent or more with respect to the acid.
- 1 equivalent or more can be used with respect to the generated acid.
- the upper limit is preferably 10 equivalents or less from the economical viewpoint.
- the solvent used when the compound represented by the general formula (7) and the compound represented by the general formula (8) are reacted is not particularly limited as long as the compound represented by the general formula (9) is generated. It will never be done.
- Specific examples of the solvent include halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform, aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane and heptane, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
- Amide solvents such as 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, urea solvents such as 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2 (1H) -piperidinone, ethyl acetate, acetic acid Ester solvents such as butyl and isopropyl acetate, ether solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, isopropanol and t-butyl alcohol List alcoholic solvents and water You can. It can also be used alone, or two or more types can be mixed in an arbitrary ratio.
- the amount of the solvent used is not particularly limited, but is usually 3 to 40 times the weight of the compound represented by the general formula (7).
- the reaction temperature at the time of reacting the compound represented by the general formula (7) and the compound represented by the general formula (8) is not particularly limited as long as the compound is set so as not to be decomposed. -10 ° C to 150 ° C or the boiling point of the solvent.
- a 1000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 50.8 g of L-alanine and 100 g of water, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or lower, a mixed solution of 93.5 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 200 g of toluene was added dropwise, and further the pH was maintained at pH 12 ⁇ 0.5. Stir for 1 hour. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. for liquid separation. The white solid compound obtained by concentrating the organic layer under reduced pressure was the title compound.
- a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 100 g of toluene, 19.3 g of N- (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxycarbonyl) -L-alanine and 0.4 g of DMF, and the temperature was raised to 55 ° C. After injecting 30 g of phosgene, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours while maintaining 55 ° C. N 2 was blown to drive off excess phosgene, followed by concentration under reduced pressure to obtain 34 g of an oily residue.
- IPA isopropyl alcohol
- a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 24.5 g of L-isoleucine, 50 g of water and 75 g of toluene, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or lower, a mixed solution of 31.2 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 6 g of toluene was added dropwise, and further the pH was maintained at pH 12 ⁇ 0.5. Stir for 1 hour. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and then the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. for liquid separation.
- the organic layer was azeotropically dehydrated, transferred to a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, charged with 0.6 g of DMF, cooled to 50 ° C., blown with 25 g of phosgene, and further maintained at 55 ° C. Stir for 2 hours. N 2 was blown to drive off excess phosgene, followed by concentration under reduced pressure to obtain 52 g of an oily residue.
- a 1000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 310 g of a 10 wt% NH 3 aqueous solution, cooled to 5 ° C., and the residue was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at 15 ° C. or lower. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at 10 ° C. for 3 hours, and then the precipitate was filtered and dried under reduced pressure. The resulting white solid compound was the title compound. Yield 41.2g (86% yield)
- a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 24.5 g of L-leucine, 50 g of water and 75 g of toluene, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or lower, a mixed solution of 31.3 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 6 g of toluene was added dropwise, and further the pH was maintained at pH 12 ⁇ 0.5. Stir for 1 hour. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and then the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. for liquid separation.
- IR (ATR method) cm -1 3309, 3064, 3034, 2979, 2938, 1782, 1714, 1536, 1495, 1455, 1421, 1304, 1278, 1250, 1164, 1068, 1036, 958, 938, 881, 857, 768, 718, 661, 628, 565, 536, 524, 494.
- a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 16.5 g of L-phenylalanine, 35 g of water and 75 g of toluene, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or lower, a mixed solution of 17 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 6 g of toluene was added dropwise, and further maintained for 1 hour while maintaining the pH at pH 12 ⁇ 0.5. Stir. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and then the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. for liquid separation.
- the organic layer was azeotropically dehydrated, transferred to a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, charged with 0.4 g of DMF, cooled to 40 ° C., blown with 30 g of phosgene, and further maintained at 40 ° C. Stir for 2 hours. N 2 was blown to drive off excess phosgene, followed by concentration under reduced pressure to obtain 34 g of an oily residue.
- a 1000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 200 g of a 10 wt% NH 3 aqueous solution, cooled to 5 ° C., and the residue was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at 15 ° C. or lower. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at 10 ° C. for 3 hours, and then the precipitate was filtered and dried under reduced pressure. The resulting white solid compound was the title compound. Yield 24.9 g (86% yield)
- IR (ATR method) cm -1 2979, 1787, 1720, 1421, 1385, 1276, 1160, 1124, 969, 874, 838, 761, 702, 648, 595, 531, 442.
- a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 11.5 g of L-proline, 30 g of water and 60 g of toluene, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or lower, a mixed solution of 17 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 6 g of toluene was added dropwise, and further maintained for 1 hour while maintaining the pH at pH 12 ⁇ 0.5. Stir. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and then the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. for liquid separation.
- the organic layer was azeotropically dehydrated, transferred to a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, charged with 0.4 g of DMF, cooled to 40 ° C., blown with 30 g of phosgene, and further maintained at 40 ° C. Stir for 2 hours. N 2 was blown to drive off excess phosgene, followed by concentration under reduced pressure to obtain 29 g of an oily residue.
- a 1000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 200 g of a 10 wt% NH 3 aqueous solution, cooled to 5 ° C., and the residue was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at 15 ° C. or lower. After completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at 10 ° C. for 3 hours, and then the precipitate was filtered and dried under reduced pressure. The resulting white solid compound was the title compound. Yield 20.6 g (86% yield)
- a 1000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 100 g of L-valine and 150 g of water, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining the pH at 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or less, a mixed solution of 140 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 400 g of toluene was added dropwise, and the pH was maintained at pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 for 1 hour. Stir. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. for liquid separation. The white solid compound obtained by concentrating the organic layer under reduced pressure was the title compound. Yield 203.4 g (98% yield)
- a 1000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 407 g of toluene, 196 g of N- (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxycarbonyl) -L-valine and 5.9 g of N, N-dimethylformamide (hereinafter DMF).
- the temperature was raised to 55 ° C., 95.8 g of phosgene was blown in, and the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours while maintaining 55 ° C. N 2 was blown to drive off excess phosgene, followed by concentration under reduced pressure to obtain 223 g of an oily residue.
- a 200 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 18 g of L-valine, 22 g of water and 52 g of toluene, cooled to 5 ° C., and adjusted to pH 12 with 32 wt% NaOH. While maintaining pH 12 ⁇ 0.5 and 10 ° C. or less, a mixed solution of 25.7 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chloroformate and 6.4 g of toluene was added dropwise, and the pH was further adjusted to pH 12 ⁇ 0.5. While maintaining, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. Hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 1.5, and then the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. for liquid separation.
- the organic layer was azeotropically dehydrated, transferred to a 200 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, charged with 0.5 g of DMF, cooled to 40 ° C., blown with 23.5 g of phosgene, and kept at 40 ° C. The mixture was further stirred for 2 hours. N 2 was blown to expel excess phosgene.
- a 200 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 67.6 g of DMF and cooled to 5 ° C., and then the reaction solution was charged dropwise. While maintaining at 15 ° C.
- a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 181 g of toluene, 86.6 g of N- (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxycarbonyl) -D-valine and 1.3 g of DMF, and the temperature was raised to 50 ° C. After injecting 58.5 g of phosgene, the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours while maintaining 50 ° C. N 2 was blown to expel excess phosgene.
- a 2000 ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 161 g of DMF and cooled to 5 ° C., and then the reaction solution was charged dropwise. While maintaining at 15 ° C.
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Abstract
Description
〔1〕 一般式(1)
〔3〕一般式(3)
〔5〕一般式(4)
一般式(5)
〔7〕一般式(1)
〔9〕一般式(3')
次いで、一般式(2)で表わされる化合物を脱酸素剤と反応させることにより一般式(6)
次いで、一般式(6)で表わされる化合物を酸の存在下で接触水素化反応を行うことにより、一般式(7)
次いで、一般式(7)で表わされる化合物を一般式(8)
次いで、一般式(2)で表わされる化合物を脱酸素剤と反応させることにより一般式(6)
次いで、一般式(6)で表わされる化合物を酸の存在下で接触水素化反応を行うことにより、一般式(7)
次いで、一般式(7)で表わされる化合物を一般式(8)
一般式(5)
次いで、一般式(2)で表わされる化合物を脱酸素剤と反応させることにより一般式(6)
次いで、一般式(6)で表わされる化合物を酸の存在下で接触水素化反応を行うことにより、一般式(7)
次いで、一般式(7)で表わされる化合物を一般式(8)
<アミノ酸アミド誘導体の製造方法>
一般式(2)で表される化合物におけるR1、R2、R3およびR4は一般式(1)で記載したものと同義である。
一般式(10)で表される化合物はハロゲン化剤由来の塩も含む。
これにより、副生成物の生成が抑制され、一般式(7)で表される化合物を高い収率で得ることができる。
一般式(8)で表される化合物において、Xは脱離基を表す。
φ4.6mm×250mm(化学物質評価研究機構)
光学異性体の分離分析には、分離カラム:CHIRALPAK IA(250mm×
4.6mmI.D.)ダイセル化学工業製を用いた。
収量 24.5g(収率20%)
1H NMR (CDCl3)δ1.51(3H,d,J=7.32Hz),4.40-4.53(3H, m),5.45(1H,d,J=8.79Hz).
LC-MS M+1(216)
収量 1.08g(収率99.5%)
1H NMR (CDCl3)δ1.59(3H,d,J=7.32Hz),4.40-4.65(3H, m),5.48(1H,br).
収量 17.5g(収率91%)
収量 25.83g(収率91%)
白色固体 収量2.05g(収率85%)
白色固体 収量0.56g(収率84%)
収量 46g(収率96%)
LC-MS M+1(258)
収量 1.0g(収率93%)
収量 41.2g(収率86%)
無色油状物質 収量 4.53g(収率97%)
淡桃色固体 収量2.56g(収率92%)
白色固体 収量0.56g(収率87%)
収量 47.4g(収率96%)
LC-MS M+1(258)
収量 1.07g(収率100%)
収量 41.2g(収率86%)
黄色油状物質 収量 4.41g(収率95%)
淡桃色固体 収量2.32g(収率79%)
白色固体 収量0.56g(収率87%)
収量 43.3g(収率96%)
LC-MS M+1(292)
収量 1.0g(収率94%)
収量 24.9g(収率86%)
白色固体 収量 3.97g(収率85%)
白色固体 収量2.04g(収率88%)
白色固体 収量0.35g(収率93%)
収量 51.1g(収率96%)
LC-MS M+1(242)
収量 1.07g(収率99%)
収量 20.6g(収率86%)
黄色透明油状物質 収量 4.13g(収率89%)
白色固体 収量1.67g(収率71%)
白色固体 収量0.50g(収率80%)
収量 203.4g(収率98%)
LC-MS M+1(244)
収量 13.6g(収率93%)
収量 177.8g(収率91%)
収量 29.89g(収率92%)
収量 0.92g(収率>99%)
収量 6.80g(収率>99%)
白色固体 収量10.5g(収率89%)
収量 22.2g(95%)
収量 2.33g(収率89%)
収量2.19g(収率84%)
収量 102.4g(収率97.3%)
Claims (14)
- 一般式(1)
- 前記一般式(1)において式中、R1は少なくとも1つのフッ素原子で置換されている炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R2は水素、もしくは炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R3とR4はそれぞれ独立して、水素、置換または無置換の炭素数1~6のアルキル基、置換または無置換のアリール基、もしくは置換または無置換のアリールアルキル基を表し、また、R3とR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい、請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 一般式(3)
- 前記一般式(3)において式中、R1は少なくとも1つのフッ素原子で置換されている炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R2は水素、もしくは炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R3とR4はそれぞれ独立して、水素、置換または無置換の炭素数1~6のアルキル基、置換または無置換のアリール基、もしくは置換または無置換のアリールアルキル基を表し、また、R3とR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい、請求項3に記載の製造方法。
- 一般式(4)
一般式(5)
- 前記一般式(3)において式中、R1は少なくとも1つのフッ素原子で置換されている炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R2は水素、もしくは炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R3とR4はそれぞれ独立して、水素、置換または無置換の炭素数1~6のアルキル基、置換または無置換のアリール基、もしくは置換または無置換のアリールアルキル基を表し、また、R3とR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい、請求項5に記載の製造方法。
- 一般式(1)
- 前記一般式(1)において式中、R1は少なくとも1つのフッ素原子で置換されている炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R2は水素、もしくは炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R3とR4はそれぞれ独立して、水素、置換または無置換の炭素数1~6のアルキル基、置換または無置換のアリール基、もしくは置換または無置換のアリールアルキル基を表し、また、R3またはR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい、請求項7に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(3')
また、R3とR4が炭素原子数2~5で結合した環構造を形成してもよく、或いはR3またはR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい。)で表される化合物。 - 前記一般式(3')において式中、R1は少なくとも1つのフッ素原子で置換されている炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R2は水素、もしくは炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R3とR4は同時に水素である場合を除き、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換または無置換の炭素数1~6のアルキル基、置換または無置換のアリール基、もしくは置換または無置換のアリールアルキル基を表し、また、R3またはR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい、請求項9に記載の化合物。
- 前記一般式(3')において式中、R1はトリフルオロエチル基を表し、R2は水素、もしくは炭素数1~6のアルキル基を表し、R3とR4は同時に水素である場合を除き、それぞれ独立して、水素、置換または無置換の炭素数1~6のアルキル基、置換または無置換のアリール基、もしくは置換または無置換のアリールアルキル基を表し、また、R3またはR4のどちらか一方とR2が炭素原子数3~4で結合した環構造を形成してもよい、請求項9に記載の化合物。
- 一般式(1)
次いで、一般式(2)で表わされる化合物を脱酸素剤と反応させることにより一般式(6)
次いで、一般式(6)で表わされる化合物を酸の存在下で接触水素化反応を行うことにより、一般式(7)
次いで、一般式(7)で表わされる化合物を一般式(8)
- 一般式(3)
次いで、一般式(2)で表わされる化合物を脱酸素剤と反応させることにより一般式(6)
次いで、一般式(6)で表わされる化合物を酸の存在下で接触水素化反応を行うことにより、一般式(7)
次いで、一般式(7)で表わされる化合物を一般式(8)
- 一般式(4)
一般式(5)
次いで、一般式(2)で表わされる化合物を脱酸素剤と反応させることにより一般式(6)
次いで、一般式(6)で表わされる化合物を酸の存在下で接触水素化反応を行うことにより、一般式(7)
次いで、一般式(7)で表わされる化合物を一般式(8)
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