WO2012036030A1 - トルクコンバータ - Google Patents
トルクコンバータ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012036030A1 WO2012036030A1 PCT/JP2011/070280 JP2011070280W WO2012036030A1 WO 2012036030 A1 WO2012036030 A1 WO 2012036030A1 JP 2011070280 W JP2011070280 W JP 2011070280W WO 2012036030 A1 WO2012036030 A1 WO 2012036030A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- way clutch
- stator
- torque converter
- outer race
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D31/00—Fluid couplings or clutches with pumping sets of the volumetric type, i.e. in the case of liquid passing a predetermined volume per revolution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H41/00—Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H41/24—Details
- F16H41/26—Shape of runner blades or channels with respect to function
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H41/00—Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H41/24—Details
- F16H41/28—Details with respect to manufacture, e.g. blade attachment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H45/00—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
- F16H45/02—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H41/00—Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H41/24—Details
- F16H2041/246—Details relating to one way clutch of the stator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H45/00—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
- F16H45/02—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H2045/0221—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type with damping means
- F16H2045/0226—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type with damping means comprising two or more vibration dampers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H45/00—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
- F16H45/02—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H2045/0273—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type characterised by the type of the friction surface of the lock-up clutch
- F16H2045/0294—Single disk type lock-up clutch, i.e. using a single disc engaged between friction members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H41/00—Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H41/24—Details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement structure of a stator and a one-way clutch in a torque converter.
- the torque converter includes a driving-side pump impeller, a driven-side turbine impeller, a stator impeller fixed to the case side of the torque converter, and a one-way clutch that regulates the rotational direction of the stator impeller in one direction.
- stator impellers Furthermore, in order to improve the transmission efficiency, there are two stator impellers, and these two stator impellers are arranged side by side in the axial direction so as to have a predetermined gap, and the two stator impellers are independent from each other.
- the structure which provides is known.
- one of the two one-way clutches is provided on the inner diameter side of the stator impeller, and the other one-way clutch is disposed on the outer diameter side of the stator impeller, and the pump impeller, turbine impeller, and stator blade.
- JP4-28258U describes a configuration provided in an inner core portion surrounded by a car.
- An object of the present invention is to reduce the axial dimension of the torque converter while avoiding an increase in size of the inner core portion.
- a torque converter according to an aspect of the present invention is annularly provided on the inner periphery of a pump impeller, a turbine impeller, a first stator impeller, a second stator impeller, and a first stator impeller.
- a first one-way clutch, and a second one-way clutch provided in an annular shape from the inner periphery of the first one-way clutch to the inner periphery of the second stator impeller.
- the first stator impeller is connected to the fixed shaft via the first one-way clutch and the second one-way clutch, and the second stator impeller is connected to the fixed shaft only through the second one-way clutch.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the configuration of the torque converter in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a configuration of a torque converter in the present embodiment.
- the torque converter 10 is a four-element one-stage three-phase fluid torque converter, and includes a pump impeller 11, a turbine runner 12, a first stator 14, and a second stator 13 that constitute the four elements.
- a case 15 and a front cover 16 that house and define a working fluid filling space are formed.
- the case 15 is a case main body of the torque converter 10 and rotates integrally with the input shaft 17 connected to the rotation shaft of the engine 1.
- a pump impeller 11 is disposed on the inner wall of the case 15.
- the front cover 16 is connected to the input shaft 17 and is fitted to the open end 15a of the case 15 so as to be rotatable integrally with the case 15.
- the pump impeller 11 is configured to define a flow path of a working fluid by a plurality of blades 11 a arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the case 15.
- the pump impeller 11 rotates integrally with the case 15 to operate the working fluid. Is allowed to flow along the flow path from the inner diameter side (lower side in FIG. 1) to the outer diameter side (upper side in FIG. 1).
- the turbine runner 12 is provided between the pump impeller 11 and the front cover 16 along the inner wall surface of the front cover 16 and at a predetermined interval from the front cover 16 so as to face the pump impeller 11.
- the turbine runner 12 is configured to define a flow path of a working fluid by a plurality of blades 12 a arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and an output shaft 19 that is an input shaft of the transmission 3 via the turbine hub 18.
- Splined to The turbine runner 12 can rotate coaxially with the pump impeller 11, and the working fluid flowing from the pump impeller 11 flows along the flow path from the outer diameter side (upper side in FIG. 1) to the inner diameter side (lower side in FIG. 1). And rotates to flow to transmit the driving force to the output shaft 19.
- the turbine hub 18 is connected to the output shaft 19 so as to have a diameter-expanded portion 18a on the disc, and the turbine runner 12 is connected to the diameter-expanded portion 18a.
- the first stator 14 and the second stator 13 are provided between the pump impeller 11 and the turbine runner 12 and adjacent to the inner diameter side 11 b of the pump impeller 11 and the inner diameter side 12 b of the turbine runner 12.
- the working fluid flow path is defined by a large number of blades 13a and 14a arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
- the first stator 14 is provided on the turbine runner 12 side between the pump impeller 11 and the turbine runner 12. Like the second stator 13, the first stator 14 extends from the inner diameter side 12 b of the turbine runner 12 to the inner diameter side 11 b of the pump impeller 11. Rectifies the working fluid returning to The first stator 14 is connected to a stator shaft 20 that is a fixed shaft via a first one-way clutch 23 and a second one-way clutch 21.
- the second stator 13 is provided on the pump impeller 11 side between the pump impeller 11 and the turbine runner 12, and rectifies the working fluid that flows back from the inner diameter side 12 b of the turbine runner 12 to the inner diameter side 11 b of the pump impeller 11. .
- the second stator 13 is connected to the stator shaft 20 via the second one-way clutch 21.
- the second one-way clutch 21 includes a cylindrical inner race 21a, a second outer race 21b having a larger diameter than the inner race 21a, and a space between the inner race 21a and the second outer race 21b. And a plurality of second rollers 21c arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
- the inner race 21 a is surrounded on the outer periphery of the stator shaft 20.
- the second outer race 21 b is provided on the outer diameter side of the inner race 21 a and on the inner periphery 13 b of the second stator 13.
- the second roller 21c restricts the rotation direction of the second outer race 21b to only one predetermined direction (the same direction as the rotation direction of the pump impeller).
- a thrust bearing 22 is provided on the side surface 13c on the inner diameter side of the blade 13a of the second stator 13.
- the thrust bearing 22 supports the second stator 13 in the axial direction while allowing relative rotation between the second stator 13 and the case 15.
- the first one-way clutch 23 includes the second outer race 21b described above, a first outer race 23b formed in a cylindrical shape having a larger diameter than the second outer race 21b, a second outer race 21b, A plurality of first rollers 23c arranged at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction between the outer race 23b and one outer race 23b.
- the first outer race 23 b is provided on the outer circumference side of the second outer race 21 b and on the inner circumference 14 b of the first stator 14.
- the first roller 23 c restricts the relative rotation between the first outer race 23 b and the second outer race 21 b only in the same predetermined direction as that of the second one-way clutch 21. That is, the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 share the second outer race 21b.
- a disk-shaped plate 24 facing the turbine hub 18 is caulked and fixed to a side surface 14c of the first stator 14 on the turbine runner 12 side.
- the plate 24 extends radially from the inner circumference 14b of the first stator 14 to the inner race 21a of the second one-way clutch 21, and a thrust bearing 25 is provided on the side surface of the plate 24 on the turbine runner 12 side.
- the thrust bearing 25 supports the first stator 14 in the axial direction while allowing relative rotation between the turbine runner 12 and the first stator 14.
- An end bearing 21d is provided on the front cover 16 side of the second one-way clutch 21.
- the inner race 21a and the second outer race 21b are press-fitted into the support member 13d, thereby defining the radial dimension of the second one-way clutch 21. Yes.
- the support member 13d plays a role of defining the radial dimension by the end bearing, it is not necessary to arrange the end bearing on the case 15 side, and the axial dimension of the second one-way clutch 21 can be shortened. it can.
- the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 include an inner race 21a, a first outer race 23b, a second outer race 21b, a first roller 23c, and a first roller 23c. 2 rollers 21c.
- the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 are arranged in order of the second one-way clutch 21 and the first one-way clutch 23 from the stator shaft 20 toward the outer diameter side.
- the second one-way clutch 21 has a larger axial dimension than the first one-way clutch 23 because the second stator 13 is connected to the outer periphery and the first one-way clutch 23 is disposed.
- first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 are surrounded by the blades 11a, 12a, 13a, and 14a of the pump impeller 11, the turbine runner 12, the first stator 14, and the second stator 13, respectively. 1 and is disposed closer to the inner diameter side than the inner core portion 26 which is a portion without blades in the cross-sectional view of FIG.
- the torque converter 10 in the present embodiment is configured as described above, and the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 are arranged coaxially, and both are arranged on the inner diameter side from the inner core portion 26. .
- an oil pump that circulates the working fluid of the torque converter is often arranged adjacent to the axial direction of the torque converter. Therefore, in order to reduce the axial dimension of the entire transmission including the torque converter, the oil pump, and the transmission mechanism, it is effective to reduce the axial dimension on the inner diameter side of the inner core portion.
- the axial dimension on the inner diameter side of the inner core portion 26 is set.
- the axial dimension of the entire transmission including the torque converter 10 can be reduced.
- the torque converter 10 of the present embodiment has no member disposed on the inner core portion 26, the axial dimension of the inner core portion 26 can be reduced, and the working fluid corresponding to the design maximum transmission torque can be obtained.
- the axial dimension of the entire transmission can be reduced while ensuring a sufficient flow path.
- the torque converter 10 of the present embodiment increases the inner diameter R (the inner diameter of the stator blade portion) of the first stator 14 and the second stator 13 and the axial direction and diameter of the pump impeller 11 and the turbine runner 12. It is the structure (what is called a round high torque converter) which made the direction dimension small. As a result, the torque converter 10 according to the present embodiment suppresses an increase in the overall radial dimension of the torque converter 10 even if the two one-way clutches 21 and 23 are arranged in the radial direction on the inner diameter side of the inner core portion 26. it can.
- the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 that restrict the rotation directions of the first stator 14 and the second stator 13 are used as the first stator 14 and the second stator.
- the first one-way clutch 23 is surrounded by the outer periphery of the second one-way clutch 21.
- the two one-way clutches 21 and 23 are arranged on the inner diameter side of the inner core portion 26, and the torque can be increased without enlarging the inner core portion 26 and the working fluid portion including the inner core portion 26.
- the axial dimension of the converter 10 can be reduced.
- first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 21 share the second outer race 21b
- the second outer race 21b functions as the outer race on the second one-way clutch 21 and the second outer race 21b. It functions as an inner peripheral race of one one-way clutch 23.
- a plate 24 that holds a thrust bearing 25 that supports the turbine runner 12 and the first stator 14 in the axial direction is caulked and fixed to the side surface 14 c of the first stator 14.
- the axial dimension of the first stator 14 can be reduced by the thickness of the snap ring, as compared with a structure in which the plate is positioned on the stator by a conventionally used snap ring.
- the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced.
- the axial dimension of the second one-way clutch 21 is configured to be larger than the axial dimension of the first one-way clutch 23, the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one are arranged on the outer periphery of the second one-way clutch 21. It is possible to secure a space in the axial direction by simply arranging the stators 13 side by side.
- the torque converter 10 having two stators has been described as an example.
- the present invention is not limited to this and can be applied to a torque converter having three or more stators.
- the roller type one-way clutch is used.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can also be applied to a sprag type one-way clutch.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 入力軸に連結され、前記入力軸を中心として周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置された羽根によって、内径側から外径側へと向かう作動流体の流路を画成するポンプ羽根車と、
出力軸に連結され、前記ポンプ羽根車に対向するように前記出力軸を中心として周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置された羽根によって、外径側から内径側へと向かう作動流体の流路を画成するタービン羽根車と、
前記ポンプ羽根車と前記タービン羽根車との間に設けられ、前記入力軸及び前記出力軸と同心の固定軸を中心として周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置された羽根によって、前記タービン羽根車の内径側から前記ポンプ羽根車の内径側へと還流する作動流体の流路を画成する、前記タービン羽根車側に設けられる第1のステータ羽根車と、
前記ポンプ羽根車と前記タービン羽根車との間に設けられ、前記入力軸及び前記出力軸と同心の固定軸を中心として周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置された羽根によって、前記タービン羽根車の内径側から前記ポンプ羽根車の内径側へと還流する作動流体の流路を画成する、前記ポンプ羽根車側に設けられる第2のステータ羽根車と、
前記第1のステータ羽根車の内周に環状に設けられ、前記第1のステータ羽根車の回転方向を所定の一方向のみに規制する第1のワンウェイクラッチと、
前記第1のワンウェイクラッチの内周から前記第2のステータ羽根車の内周までに亘って環状に設けられ、前記第2のステータ羽根車の回転方向を所定の一方向のみに規制する第2のワンウェイクラッチと、を備えるトルクコンバータであって、
前記第1のステータ羽根車は前記第1のワンウェイクラッチ及び前記第2のワンウェイクラッチを介して前記固定軸に連結され、前記第2のステータ羽根車は前記第2のワンウェイクラッチのみを介して前記固定軸に連結されるトルクコンバータ。 - 請求項1に記載のトルクコンバータであって、
前記第2のワンウェイクラッチは、前記固定軸の外周に囲設される円筒状のインナーレースと、前記第2のステータ羽根車の内周に連結される円筒状の第2のアウターレースと、前記インナーレースと前記第2のアウターレースとの間において周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置され、前記第2のアウターレースが前記所定の一方向に回転するときのみ回動する第2のローラとから構成され、
前記第1のワンウェイクラッチは、前記第2のアウターレースと、前記第1のステータ羽根車の内周に連結される、前記第2のアウターレースより大径の第1のアウターレースと、前記第1のアウターレースと前記第2のアウターレースとの間において周方向に所定の間隔で複数配置され、前記第1のアウターレースが前記第2のアウターレースに対して相対的に前記所定の一方向に回転するときのみ回動する第1のローラとから構成されるトルクコンバータ。 - 請求項1に記載のトルクコンバータであって、
前記タービン羽根車を前記出力軸に連結するとともに、前記第1のステータ羽根車の羽根より内径側に対して軸方向に隣接する円板上の拡径部を有するタービンハブと、
前記タービンハブの前記拡径部に対向するように前記第1のステータ羽根車の羽根より内径側の側面に連結される円板状のプレートと、
前記プレートの側面に設けられ、前記タービンハブと前記プレートとの相対回転を許容しながら軸方向に支持するスラストベアリングと、をさらに備え、
前記プレートは、前記第1のステータ羽根車にかしめることで一体的に固定されるトルクコンバータ。 - 請求項1に記載のトルクコンバータであって、
前記第2のワンウェイクラッチの軸方向寸法は前記第1のワンウェイクラッチの軸方向寸法より大きいトルクコンバータ。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112013004907-3A BR112013004907B1 (pt) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | Conversor de torque |
US13/822,091 US9115769B2 (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | Torque converter |
RU2013116805/11A RU2527616C1 (ru) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | Преобразователь крутящего момента |
KR1020137009247A KR101393129B1 (ko) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | 토크 컨버터 |
CN201180041101.8A CN103080605B (zh) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | 变矩器 |
MX2013001811A MX2013001811A (es) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | Convertidor del momento de torsion. |
EP11825036.4A EP2618026B1 (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | Torque converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010-204542 | 2010-09-13 | ||
JP2010204542A JP5331768B2 (ja) | 2010-09-13 | 2010-09-13 | トルクコンバータ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2012036030A1 true WO2012036030A1 (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
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ID=45831497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2011/070280 WO2012036030A1 (ja) | 2010-09-13 | 2011-09-06 | トルクコンバータ |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9115769B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2618026B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5331768B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101393129B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103080605B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013004907B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2013001811A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY166577A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2527616C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012036030A1 (ja) |
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US9885405B2 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2018-02-06 | Valeo Embrayages | Stator assembly of hydrokinetic torque converter with press crimped retainer plates and method for making the same |
CA2900174C (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2022-11-01 | Harnischfeger Technologies, Inc. | Fluid coupling drive system for a drill rig air compressor |
CN112324884B (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2024-10-01 | 法雷奥凯佩科液力变矩器(南京)有限公司 | 定子组件及其制造方法、包括该定子组件的液力变矩器 |
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EP2002152A1 (de) * | 2006-03-24 | 2008-12-17 | LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG | Einwegkupplung mit integriertem stator |
JP4281771B2 (ja) | 2006-09-06 | 2009-06-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | トルクコンバータのステータ支持装置 |
US7785229B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2010-08-31 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Variable K-factor torque converter |
JP5167218B2 (ja) | 2009-09-03 | 2013-03-21 | 株式会社エクセディ | トルクコンバータ |
-
2010
- 2010-09-13 JP JP2010204542A patent/JP5331768B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-09-06 RU RU2013116805/11A patent/RU2527616C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-09-06 CN CN201180041101.8A patent/CN103080605B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-06 WO PCT/JP2011/070280 patent/WO2012036030A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-09-06 KR KR1020137009247A patent/KR101393129B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-06 EP EP11825036.4A patent/EP2618026B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-06 US US13/822,091 patent/US9115769B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-06 MY MYPI2013000842A patent/MY166577A/en unknown
- 2011-09-06 MX MX2013001811A patent/MX2013001811A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-06 BR BR112013004907-3A patent/BR112013004907B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0428258U (ja) | 1990-06-29 | 1992-03-06 | ||
JP2003287104A (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-10 | Okamura Corp | トルクコンバータ |
JP2010204542A (ja) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-16 | Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc | 画像形成装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2618026A1 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
CN103080605A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
BR112013004907A2 (pt) | 2017-11-14 |
RU2527616C1 (ru) | 2014-09-10 |
JP2012057782A (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
US20130174538A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
MY166577A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
CN103080605B (zh) | 2015-10-14 |
KR20130054431A (ko) | 2013-05-24 |
MX2013001811A (es) | 2013-04-29 |
EP2618026A4 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
KR101393129B1 (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
EP2618026B1 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
BR112013004907B1 (pt) | 2020-05-26 |
JP5331768B2 (ja) | 2013-10-30 |
US9115769B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
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