WO2011031009A2 - 대기전력을 차단하기 위한 콘센트 장치 및 그 제어 방법 - Google Patents
대기전력을 차단하기 위한 콘센트 장치 및 그 제어 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011031009A2 WO2011031009A2 PCT/KR2010/005156 KR2010005156W WO2011031009A2 WO 2011031009 A2 WO2011031009 A2 WO 2011031009A2 KR 2010005156 W KR2010005156 W KR 2010005156W WO 2011031009 A2 WO2011031009 A2 WO 2011031009A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- power
- unit
- standby
- current
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/005—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting using a power saving mode
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/281—Accessories for showers or bathing douches, e.g. cleaning devices for walls or floors of showers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
- E03C1/044—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths having a heating or cooling apparatus in the supply line
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/05—Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps
- E03C1/055—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/30—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
- H01H13/18—Operating parts, e.g. push-button adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/42—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using cam or eccentric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
- H01R13/7036—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling
- H01R13/7038—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling making use of a remote controlled switch, e.g. relais, solid state switch activated by the engagement of the coupling parts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/005—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting using a power saving mode
- H02J9/007—Detection of the absence of a load
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/0036—Means reducing energy consumption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an outlet device or a multi-tap device, and more particularly, to an outlet device or a multi-tap device having a function of blocking standby power.
- the standby power means the power of the home appliance, but the power that constantly leaks even when not in operation.
- VCRs, TVs, microwave ovens, dishwashers, and cell phone chargers consume more power in Standby, when they are not connected and perform their functions than the time they are supposed to be.
- the standby power is automatically cut off, but when the home appliance is powered on, an infrared receiver is provided in the outlet, or a method of "turning on” the outlet with a remote control with a wireless receiver is disclosed in the prior art. It is. However, these methods also have problems such as the trouble of finding the remote control and turning on the power and using the infrared remote controller.
- the present invention provides an outlet device having a function of automatically shutting off standby power.
- the present invention provides an outlet device that automatically cuts off the standby power according to the power state of the electronic product connected to the at least one outlet insert.
- the present invention provides an outlet device for operating the outlet device in an independent mode or an interlocking mode, and automatically shut off standby power consumed inside the outlet device as well as electronic products connected to the outlet device.
- an outlet device for shutting off standby power each of which is provided corresponding to at least one outlet insertion unit, and at least one of supplying or blocking power to an electrical appliance and an outlet power supply unit connected to the at least one outlet insertion unit.
- Standby power cut-off unit The outlet power supply unit converting power input from the at least one standby power cutoff unit and supplying the power to the outlet device;
- a mode selection unit to input a selection mode for operating the outlet device in an independent mode or an interlocking mode;
- It provides an outlet device including a control unit for controlling the at least one standby power cutoff.
- the outlet device can automatically cut off standby power consumed inside the outlet as well as electronic products.
- the outlet device may efficiently cut off standby power consumed by the electronic device according to a power state of the electronic device connected to the at least one plug insertion unit.
- the user can conveniently operate the outlet apparatus directly or remotely by using a remote switch unit installed outside the outlet.
- the outlet device may operate in a sleep mode to minimize power consumed inside the outlet.
- FIG. 1 is an external configuration diagram of an outlet according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 2 to 6 are views showing the configuration and operation of the outlet switch unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a standby power cut-off unit 700 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a view showing a control flow of an outlet according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an external configuration diagram of an outlet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an internal configuration diagram of an outlet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a configuration diagram of an outlet switch unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- a user can conveniently operate and provide an outlet device for completely blocking standby power and a control method thereof.
- an outlet device for completely blocking standby power and a control method thereof.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an external configuration of an outlet according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the outlet 100 includes at least one plug insertion unit 102 and a standby power blocking unit 700.
- the outlet 100 includes one standby power cutoff unit 700 corresponding to one plug insertion unit 102.
- the standby power cutoff unit 700 includes a control unit 701, an outlet power unit 702, a jumper 703, a memory 704, an outlet switch unit 280, a current transformer 705, and a switch driver 706. And the like, and the plug insertion portion 102 includes a plug insertion hole 101.
- the standby power blocking unit 700 performs an operation of automatically shutting off standby power according to the state of the electronic products connected to the outlet 100. That is, the controller 701 of the standby power cutoff unit 700 measures the current flowing in the electronic device connected to the outlet 100 to determine whether the power of the electronic product is in an 'on' state or an 'off' state. To judge.
- the standby power cut-off unit 700 controls the outlet switch unit 280 to supply the power and the outlet 100 to the inside of the electronic product. Shut off the power supply completely. Then, when the user wants to 'on' the power of the electronic product again, the user operates the outlet switch unit 280 to supply power back into the electronic product.
- the outlet switch unit 280 includes a knob (or knob switch 219), a knob spring 281, a lever 282, a lever spring 283, a solenoid coil terminal 284, and a contact 1 ( C1, Contact 2 (C2), Core 287, Magnet 288, Solenoid Coil 285, Stroke 291, Cam 294, Slide 293, Cam Spring 292, Cam Knob 295 ), Contact 3 (C3) and contact 4 (C4).
- the cam 294, the slide 293, the stroke 291, and the cam knob 295 may be integrally formed.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the operation of the outlet switch unit 280 when the plug of the electronic product is inserted into the outlet 100.
- the plug presses the knob 219 in the D direction. Accordingly, when the knob 219 pushes the lever 282 downward, the lever 282 rotates clockwise to push the cam 294 located on the opposite side upward. Accordingly, the slide 293 integrally formed with the cam 294 moves in the A direction. At this time, the cam spring 292 is pushed in the A direction.
- the core 287 integrally formed with the magnet 288 pulls the slide 293 moved in the A direction by magnetic force.
- the stroke 291 integrally formed with the cam 294 and made of an insulating material moves in the A direction so that the contact 1 (C1) and the contact 2 (C2) are moved. Attach.
- the knob 219 attaches the contact 3 (C3) and the contact 4 (C4).
- FIG. 4 illustrates a state of the outlet switch unit 280 when the plug of the electronic product is fully inserted into the outlet 100.
- the contact point 1 (C1) and the contact point 2 (C2), the contact point 3 (C3) and the contact point 4 (C4) are respectively contacted to supply power to the interior of the electronic product.
- the jaw of the lever 282 is positioned on the jaw of the knob 219, even if the plug is fully inserted into the outlet 100, the cam 294 ) Will have a space to move in the B direction.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an operation of the outlet switch unit 280 when the power of the electronic product is in an 'off' state.
- a standby current flows inside the electronic product.
- the control unit 701 determines whether the current flowing in the electronic product is a standby current. If the current flowing in the electronic product is determined to be a standby current, the controller 701 controls to supply power to the solenoid coil terminal 284 of the outlet switch unit 280.
- the solenoid becomes an electromagnet to generate repulsive force with the magnet 288. Accordingly, the slide 293 attached to the core 287 is moved in the B direction by the cam spring 292 together with the repulsive force with the magnet 288.
- the cam 294 integrally formed with the slide 293 also moves in the original direction B direction, so that the stroke 291 also returns to the original position.
- the contact 1 (C1) and the contact 2 (C2) are separated to cut off the AC power flowing into the electronic product.
- FIG. 6 illustrates the operation of the outlet switch unit 280 when the plug of the electronic product is disconnected from the outlet.
- the knob 219 When the plug is disconnected from the outlet 100, the knob 219 is moved in the C direction by the knob spring 281. At this time, the knob 219 raises the lever 282 upwards to move it counterclockwise. The opposite side of the lever 282 moves downward, and the lever 282 returns to the original state of FIG. 2 without touching the cam 294. At this time, the contact 3 (C3) and the contact 4 (C4) is separated.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a configuration of a standby power cutoff unit 700 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the standby power cutoff unit 700 may include a control unit 701, an outlet power supply unit 702, jumpers JP1 and 703, a memory 704, an outlet switch unit 280, a current transformer, and the like. 705, the switch driver 706.
- the controller 701 checks whether the power of the electronic product is in an 'on' or 'off' state by measuring a current flowing into the electronic product connected to the outlet 100. When the power of the electronic product is in an 'off' state, the controller 701 controls the outlet switch unit 280 to block standby power consumed by the electronic product.
- the outlet switch unit 280 serves to supply or cut off power to the electronic device and the outlet device 100 by an operation of a user or the controller 701. While the user can turn on or off the outlet switch unit 280, both power supply and power cutoff are possible, while the control unit 701 can only turn off the outlet switch unit 280. Only blocking is possible.
- the current transformer 705 measures the current flowing inside the electronic device connected to the outlet 100 and provides it to the controller 701.
- the memory 704 stores a standby current flowing into the electronic device connected to the outlet 100.
- an embodiment of the present invention illustrates the use of an EEPROM as the memory 704, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other types of memory devices may be used.
- the switch driver 706 supplies a current to the outlet switch unit 280 under the control of the controller 701.
- the outlet power supply unit 702 supplies power for driving a circuit inside the outlet 100.
- the jumper 703 is connected between the outlet switch unit 280 and the outlet power supply unit 702 to block power supplied to the outlet power supply unit. That is, in the future, when using a product having zero standby power or a product that operates continuously, since the circuit inside the outlet 100 does not need to operate, the power provided to the outlet power supply unit 702 may be removed by removing the jumper 703. Block it.
- the inserted plug contacts the contact C3 and the contact C4 by pressing the knob 219 of the outlet switch unit 280.
- the contact point C1 and the contact point C2 are connected by the lever 282 hitting the cam 294, power is applied to the electronic product through the outlet 100.
- power is also applied to the outlet power supply unit 702, and the outlet power supply unit 702 supplies power necessary for the control unit 701 and the memory 704 inside the outlet 100.
- the current transformer 705 measures the standby current of the electronic device connected to the outlet and provides the same to the controller 701.
- the controller 701 stores the measured value of the current transformer 705 in the memory 704. Accordingly, the outlet 100 may automatically store the standby current of the electronic product connected to the outlet without having to previously store the standby current corresponding to each electronic product.
- the controller 701 determines whether the standby current consumed in the electronic product is maintained for a predetermined time. This is to automatically shut off standby power when the electronic product is not used while the plug of the electronic product is inserted into an outlet. Therefore, when the standby current is maintained for a predetermined time or more, the controller 701 turns off the outlet switch unit 280 to automatically shut off standby power.
- the current transformer 705 measures the current flowing in the electronic product and provides it to the controller 701. Typically, since the measured current is greater than the standby current stored in the memory 704, the controller 701 continues to supply power to the electronics.
- the controller 701 may read the current value measured by the current transformer 705 to confirm that the electronic product is 'off'.
- control unit 701 outputs the output O2 as a 'high' pulse and provides it to the switch driver 706.
- Transistor Q1 of the switch driver 706 is turned on to supply current to the solenoid terminal 287 of the outlet switch unit 280.
- the solenoid when a current is supplied to the outlet switch unit 280, the solenoid generates a repulsive force with the magnet 288 to restore the slide 293 to its original position, and the contact C1 and the contact C2 are separated.
- the contact point C1 and the contact point C2 of the outlet switch unit 280 are separated, the power flowing into the outlet is cut off, and standby power inside the outlet as well as the electronic product is completely blocked.
- the cam knob 295 of the outlet switch unit 280 is pushed in the A direction by the attraction force between the slide 293 and the magnet 288. Contact C2 comes into contact. Thus, external power is resupplied into the electronic product through the outlet.
- the position of the cam knob 295 may indicate whether the outlet 100 is in the standby power blocking state.
- the outlet according to the present invention may automatically cut off standby power when the power of the electronic product is 'off'. Therefore, the user can directly turn on or off the switch attached to the existing outlet or the multi-tap, thereby eliminating the inconvenience of using the standby power.
- the standby power consumed in the internal circuit of the outlet can also be automatically cut off.
- FIG. 8 illustrates a control method of an outlet according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the user when the user wants to use the electronic product, the user inserts the plug of the electronic product into the outlet in step 802. Then, in step 804, the outlet measures the standby current flowing in the electronic product and stores it in the memory.
- step 806 the outlet determines whether the standby current is maintained for a predetermined time. This is to insert the plug of the electronic product into an outlet and to block standby power when the electronic product is not used without being turned on.
- step 808 the outlet turns off the outlet switch unit to cut off the standby power. If the standby current is not maintained for more than one hour, that is, if the electronic product is turned on within a predetermined time, the outlet measures the current consumed in the electronic product in step 810.
- step 812 it is determined whether the current measured by the outlet is equal to a pre-stored standby current to determine whether the electronic product is in a power 'on' or power 'off' state.
- step 814 If the measured current and the standby current are the same, that is, if the power of the electronic product is 'off', in step 814, the outlet switch unit is turned off to cut off standby power consumed inside the electronic product and the outlet device. On the other hand, if the measurement current and the standby current is not the same, go to step 810 to measure the current consumed in the electronic product.
- the outlet control method according to the present invention can automatically cut off standby power consumed inside the outlet as well as electronic products.
- FIG. 9 illustrates an external configuration of an outlet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the outlet 900 includes at least one plug inserting portion 901 and a standby power cutoff portion 1003.
- the outlet 900 includes one standby power blocking unit 1003 corresponding to one plug insertion unit 901.
- the outlet 900 may further include a remote switch unit 903 installed in a place where the user can easily access.
- FIG. 10 illustrates an internal configuration of an outlet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the outlet 900 includes a control unit 1001, a backup power supply unit 1002, at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003, an outlet power supply unit 1004, and a mode selection unit 1005.
- a remote switch unit 903 may be further included outside the outlet 900.
- the control unit 1001 may include a memory 1009 inside or outside thereof, and the at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003 includes a switch driving power supply unit 1006, a switch driving unit 1007, and an outlet switch unit ( 280, the sensor unit 1008.
- the controller 1001 checks whether the power of the electronic product is in an 'on' or 'off' state by measuring a current flowing into the electronic product connected to the outlet 900. When the power of the electronic product is in an 'off' state, the controller 1001 controls the standby power cutoff unit 1003 to cut off standby power consumed by the electronic product.
- the standby power cutoff unit 1003 serves to supply or cut off power to the electronic product and the outlet 900 by an operation of a user or the control unit 1001.
- the outlet switch unit 280 of the standby power cutoff unit 1003 performs a function of supplying or blocking power to the corresponding plug insertion unit 901 and the outlet power supply unit 1004. That is, when the user presses the knob switch 219, the contacts C1, C2; C3, C4; C5 and C6 are contacted to supply power to the plug insertion unit 901. Meanwhile, when the electronic device connected to the outlet 900 is powered off and a standby current is detected by the control unit 1001, the outlet switch unit 280 may include the plug insertion unit 901 and the outlet power unit 1004. Turn off the power supply to).
- the switch driver 1007 supplies a current for driving the outlet switch unit 280 under the control of the controller 1001.
- the switch driving power supply unit 1006 supplies power for operating the switch driving unit 1007.
- the sensor unit 1008 measures the current flowing in the electronic device connected to the outlet 900 and provides the measured value to the controller 1001.
- the memory 1009 stores the standby current of the electronic product measured by the sensor unit 1008.
- the first method is to set the standby current manually by the user.
- the standby current consumed differs depending on the electronic products connected to the at least one plug insert 901. Therefore, it is necessary to set a standby current separately for each electronic device connected to the at least one plug insertion unit 901.
- the user inserts the plug of the electronic product into the outlet 900 in a state of 'off' the power of the electronic product, and then long presses the knob 219 of the outlet switch 280. That is, when the user presses the knob 219 of the outlet switch 280 for a preset time to contact the contacts C3 and C4, the input I1 of the controller 1001 is maintained in a 'low' state for a predetermined time or more. .
- the controller 1001 recognizes that the user wants to set a standby current through the input information.
- the sensor unit 1008 measures the standby current of the corresponding electronic product and provides it to the control unit 1001.
- the controller 1001 stores the measured value provided from the sensor unit 1008 in the memory 1009 and then uses the reference value to determine whether the power of the electronic product is 'off'.
- the second method is to automatically set the standby current by the outlet 900.
- the sensor unit 1008 consumes the inside of the electronic product. Measure the current.
- the sensor unit 1008 measures the current consumed in the electronic product regardless of the power state of the electronic product.
- the controller 1001 temporarily stores the current value measured by the sensor unit 1008 in a buffer and monitors whether the current value is increased, decreased or maintained. If the current value increases, the controller 1001 maintains the data stored in the buffer as it is. If the current value decreases, the controller 1001 replaces and stores the data stored in the buffer with the reduced current value. This is because the smallest current value among the current values consumed by the electronic device connected to the plug insertion unit 901 is a standby current.
- the current value recorded in the buffer is set as the standby current of the electronic device connected to the plug insertion unit 901.
- the controller 1001 stores the current value stored in the buffer in the memory 1009 and then uses it as a reference for determining whether the power of the electronic product is 'off'.
- the controller 1001 when the power is turned off after the power is turned off, the controller 1001 temporarily reads the standby current last stored in the memory 1009 and temporarily stores the buffer current in the buffer of the controller 1001. Save it. Thereafter, the controller 1001 measures a current consumed by the electronic product, and determines whether the measured current value is the same as the current value stored in the buffer.
- the controller 1001 determines that the electronics connected to the outlet 900 are the same. Accordingly, the controller 1001 determines the current value stored in the buffer as the standby current and maintains the value stored in the memory 1009 as it is.
- the controller 1001 determines that the electronic device connected to the outlet 900 has been changed. At this time, the controller 1001 monitors whether the current value measured by the sensor unit 1008 is increased, decreased or maintained. If the current value increases, the controller 1001 maintains the data stored in the buffer as it is, and if the current value decreases, the controller 1001 replaces and stores the data stored in the buffer with the reduced current value.
- the current value recorded in the buffer is set as the standby current of the electronic product.
- the controller 1001 stores the current value stored in the buffer in the memory 1009 and then uses it as a reference for determining whether the power of the electronic product is 'off'.
- the outlet power supply unit 1004 is configured to be connected to the inside of the outlet 900. Supply power to drive the circuit.
- the standby power cut-off unit 1003 included in the outlet 900 is all turned 'off' to cut off power to all the plug insertion unit 901 and the outlet power supply unit 1004, the backup power supply unit 1002 Backup power for driving a circuit inside the outlet 900 is supplied. Thereafter, when the at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003 is turned on again, the outlet power supply unit 1004 recharges the backup power supply unit 1002.
- the controller 1001 may operate in a sleep mode to minimize power consumed in the outlet 900. Can be. That is, the controller 1001 may minimize power consumed by the backup power supply 1002 by operating at predetermined intervals.
- the controller 1001 When power is supplied to the electronic product through the remote switch unit 903 or the outlet switch 280 while the controller 1001 operates in the sleep mode, the controller 1001 switches back to the normal mode. Meanwhile, the controller 1001 may control to charge the capacitor at a predetermined time period by checking a discharge time in advance to prevent the supercapacitor C91 of the backup power supply 1002 from being discharged in a sleep mode. .
- the mode selector 1005 selects whether the outlet 900 operates in an interlocked or independent mode. That is, the user may operate the outlet 900 in the interlocking mode or the independent mode through the mode selection unit 1005.
- the controller 1001 discriminates whether the electronic device connected to the outlet 900 is a master electronic device or a slave electronic product. Therefore, when the power of the master electronics connected to the outlet 900 is cut off, the control unit 1001 may automatically cut off the power of the slave electronics linked with the master electronics.
- the computer or the TV may be a master device, and the other peripheral devices may be slave devices. Accordingly, when the power of the computer or TV connected to the outlet 900 is 'off', the standby power cutoff unit 1003 cuts off the power supply to the plug insertion unit 901 into which the computer or the TV is inserted. At the same time, the power supply of peripheral devices linked with the master device is also cut off. That is, the standby power cutoff unit 1003 corresponding to the peripheral devices cuts off power supply to the plug insertion unit 901.
- the at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003 corresponding to the at least one plug insertion unit 901 operates independently of each other. That is, regardless of the power state of the master electronics, the at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003 operates independently of each other.
- the remote switch unit 903 includes a switch, an infrared ray receiving sensor (IR) or an LED device, and may be installed at a location where a light switch or other user's accessibility is convenient.
- the LED device of the remote switch unit 903 indicates that the state of the outlet 900 is in a sleep mode or a normal mode state.
- the remote switch unit 903 In order to operate the outlet device 900, when the user 'turns on' the switch or the remote controller of the remote switch unit 903, the remote switch unit 903 outputs a predetermined control signal to the controller 1001. .
- the controller 1001 switches the standby power cutoff unit 1003 in an 'off' state from among at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003 to an 'on' state, and at least one of which is switched to the 'on' state.
- a user can use the remote switch unit 903 to 'turn on' the outlet device 900.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a configuration of an outlet switch unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the outlet switch unit 280 includes a knob (or knob switch 219), a knob spring 281, a lever 282, a lever spring 283, a solenoid coil terminal 284, and a contact 1 ( C1, Contact 2 (C2), Core 287, Magnet 288, Solenoid Coil 285, Stroke 291, Cam 294, Slide 293, Cam Spring 292, Cam Knob 295 ), Contact 3 (C3), contact 4 (C4), contact 5 (C5), and contact 6 (C6).
- the cam 294, the slide 293, the stroke 291, and the cam knob 295 may be integrally formed.
- the overall operation of the outlet switch unit 280 according to the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the operation according to the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the following description will focus on the operation different from the above-described outlet switch unit.
- the operation of the outlet switch unit 280 and the outlet 900 including the outlet switch unit 280 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
- the user presses the knob 219 of the outlet switch 280 to contact the contact C1 and the contact C2, the contact C3 and the contact C4, the contact C5, and the contact C6.
- the knob switch 219 is pressed and released, the knob switch 219 is returned to the original position by the knob spring 281.
- the contact C3 and the contact C4 are connected and then separated again. Meanwhile, the contact C1 and the contact C2, the contact C5 and the contact C6 are kept in contact.
- the lever 282 when the lever 282 is pushed downward by pressing the knob 219 of the outlet switch 280 in the D direction, the lever 282 rotates clockwise to rotate the cam 294 located on the opposite side. It is pushed upwards.
- the slide 293 integrally formed with the cam 294 moves in the A direction.
- the cam spring 292 extends in the A direction.
- the core 287 integrally formed with the magnet 288 pulls the slide 293 moved in the A direction by magnetic force.
- the stroke 291 integrally formed with the cam 294 and made of an insulating material moves in the A direction so that the contact 1 (C1) and the contact 2 (C2) are moved. Attach contact C5 and contact C6.
- the outlet switch 280 supplies power to the plug insertion portion 901.
- a user may operate the outlet 900 by using a remote switch unit 903. That is, when a user presses a switch of the remote switch unit 903 or remotely operates the remote control unit, the controller 1001 controls at least one standby power cutoff unit 1003 inside the outlet 900. ) To apply a current to the solenoid coil terminal 284 of the outlet switch unit 280 in order to convert the standby power blocking unit 1003 in the 'off' state to the 'on' state.
- the control unit 1001 determines that the corresponding electronic product is used. Therefore, the controller 1001 applies a pulse to the output O91 to turn 'on' the transistors Q92 and Q93 of the switch driver 1007.
- the switch driver 1007 supplies current to the solenoid of the outlet switch 280 in the S to R direction.
- the solenoid becomes an electromagnet to generate attraction force with the magnet 288.
- the core 287 integrally formed with the magnet 288 pulls the slide 293 by magnetic force.
- the controller 1001 determines that the electronic product is not used and outputs a pulse to the output O92 of the controller 1001. That is, the controller outputs a pulse to the output 092 to turn on the transistors Q91 and Q94 of the switch driver 1007.
- the switch driver 1007 supplies current to the solenoid of the outlet switch 280 in the R to S direction.
- the solenoid becomes an electromagnet to generate repulsive force with the magnet 288. Therefore, the contacts C1 and C2, the contacts C5 and C6 of the outlet switch 280 are separated, and the power provided to the plug insertion portion 901 is cut off.
- the controller 1001 determines whether the current measured by the sensor unit 1008 is equal to the standby current stored in the memory 1009. If the current flowing in the electronic product is determined as a standby current, the controller 1001 controls to supply power to the solenoid coil terminal 284 of the outlet switch unit 280.
- the solenoid becomes an electromagnet to generate repulsive force with the magnet 288. Accordingly, the slide 293 attached to the core 287 is moved in the B direction by the cam spring 292 together with the repulsive force with the magnet 288.
- the cam 294 integrally formed with the slide 293 also moves in the original direction B direction, so that the stroke 291 also returns to the original position.
- the contact 1 (C1) and the contact 2 (C2), the contact C5 and the contact C6 are separated to cut off the AC power flowing into the electronic product.
- the outlet according to the embodiment of the present invention may automatically cut off standby power consumed in the electronic device and the outlet device according to the power state of the electronic device connected to the at least one plug insertion unit.
- the user can conveniently operate the outlet by using a remote switch unit installed outside.
- the outlet may operate in a sleep mode to minimize power consumed inside the outlet.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 대기전력을 차단하기 위한 콘센트 장치에 있어서,적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 대응하여 각각 구비되고, 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품에 외부 전원을 공급하거나 차단하는 적어도 하나의 대기전력 차단부와;상기 적어도 하나의 대기전력 차단부로부터 입력된 외부 전원을 변환하여 상기 콘센트 장치 내부로 전원을 공급하는 콘센트 전원부와;상기 콘센트 장치를 독립 모드 또는 연동 모드로 동작시키기 위한 선택 모드가 입력되는 모드 선택부; 및상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품의 대기전류를 개별적으로 설정하고, 상기 설정된 대기전류를 이용하여 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품의 전원 상태를 결정하며, 상기 결정된 전원 상태에 따라 상기 적어도 하나의 대기전력 차단부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 콘센트 전원부는상기 적어도 하나의 대기전력 차단부로부터 입력된 교류 전원을 직류 전원으로 변환하고, 상기 변환된 직류 전원을 상기 콘센트 장치 내부의 회로를 구동하기 위해 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 콘센트 장치의 상태가 슬립 모드인 경우, 상기 콘센트 장치 내부의 회로를 구동하기 위한 백업 전원을 공급하는 백업 전원부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 3항에 있어서,사용자에 의한 접근성이 용이하도록 상기 콘센트 장치의 외부에 설치되고, 스위치 또는 원격으로 상기 적어도 하나의 대기전력 차단부를 제어하는 리모트 스위치부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 적어도 하나의 대기전력 차단부는,상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품 내에서 소비되는 전류를 측정하여 상기 제어부로 제공하는 센서부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 5항에 있어서,상기 제어부에 의해 설정된 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품의 대기전류를 저장하는 메모리를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,사용자로부터 소정의 신호가 일정 시간 동안 입력되면, 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품 내에서 소비되는 전류를 대기전류로 설정하여 상기 메모리에 저장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,상기 센서부에 의해 측정된 전류 값을 버퍼에 임시적으로 저장하고, 상기 전류 값이 증가, 감소 또는 유지하는지 여부를 감시하여 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품의 대기전류를 자동으로 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,상기 센서부에 의해 측정된 전류 값이 증가하면 상기 버퍼에 저장된 데이터를 그대로 유지하고, 상기 센서부에 의해 측정된 전류 값이 감소하면 상기 버퍼에 저장된 데이터를 상기 감소한 전류 값으로 교체하여 저장하며,상기 버퍼에 기록된 데이터가 소정의 시간 동안 변화없이 지속 되면, 상기 버퍼에 기록된 전류 값을 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품의 대기전류로 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 콘센트 장치를 연동 모드로 동작하는 경우, 상기 제어부는 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품이 마스터 전자제품인지 여부를 확인하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 콘센트 삽입부에 연결된 전자제품이 마스터 전자제품인 경우, 상기 마스터 전자제품의 전원 상태에 따라 상기 마스터 전자제품과 연동하는 슬레이버 전자제품의 전원을 자동으로 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘센트 장치.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080040300.2A CN102648555B (zh) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-08-05 | 用于断开备用电源的插座装置及其控制方法 |
JP2012528736A JP5658257B2 (ja) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-08-05 | 待機電力を遮断するためのコンセント装置及びその制御方法 |
US13/394,422 US9112365B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-08-05 | Standby power shut-off outlet device and a control method for the same |
EP10815554A EP2477282A2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-08-05 | Standby power shut-off outlet device and a control method for the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2009-0085647 | 2009-09-11 | ||
KR20090085647 | 2009-09-11 | ||
KR10-2010-0004960 | 2010-01-19 | ||
KR1020100004960A KR100972830B1 (ko) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-01-19 | 대기전력을 차단하기 위한 콘센트 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2011031009A2 true WO2011031009A2 (ko) | 2011-03-17 |
WO2011031009A3 WO2011031009A3 (ko) | 2011-05-19 |
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PCT/KR2010/005156 WO2011031009A2 (ko) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-08-05 | 대기전력을 차단하기 위한 콘센트 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
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US (1) | US9112365B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2477282A2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5658257B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100972830B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102648555B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2011031009A2 (ko) |
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JP2013198317A (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | 電力供給装置および制御方法 |
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KR101073809B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-10-17 | 주식회사 담솔 | 스마트 대기전력 자동차단 스위치 |
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TWI489726B (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-06-21 | Inst Information Industry | 用電量測與控制裝置、方法及其電腦程式產品 |
EP3098934A1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-11-30 | The Chugoku Electric Power Co., Inc. | Power control device |
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EP3300183A4 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2019-05-08 | Network Korea, Co., Ltd. | MONITORING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATICALLY ESTABLISHING AND AUTOMATICALLY CUTTING A CURRENT CURRENT FROM A CURRENT SOCKET WITH THE INTRODUCTION OF A PLUG AND ITS CONTROL METHOD, SINGLE PLUG DETECTION UNIT, AND SENSOR DETECTION UNIT USB PLUG INTRODUCTION |
KR101764819B1 (ko) | 2016-05-20 | 2017-08-14 | 주식회사 네트워크코리아 | 플러그 삽입에 의한 콘센트의 대기 전류 자동 셋팅 및 자동 차단 감시 시스템 및 그 제어 방법, 그리고 플러그 삽입 감지부 |
KR101929568B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-14 | 박동수 | 대기전력 절전 콘센트 |
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- 2010-01-19 KR KR1020100004960A patent/KR100972830B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-08-05 EP EP10815554A patent/EP2477282A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-08-05 JP JP2012528736A patent/JP5658257B2/ja active Active
- 2010-08-05 US US13/394,422 patent/US9112365B2/en active Active
- 2010-08-05 CN CN201080040300.2A patent/CN102648555B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-05 WO PCT/KR2010/005156 patent/WO2011031009A2/ko active Application Filing
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JP2013198317A (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | 電力供給装置および制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2013504992A (ja) | 2013-02-07 |
EP2477282A2 (en) | 2012-07-18 |
CN102648555B (zh) | 2015-10-14 |
CN102648555A (zh) | 2012-08-22 |
US9112365B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
WO2011031009A3 (ko) | 2011-05-19 |
KR100972830B1 (ko) | 2010-07-28 |
JP5658257B2 (ja) | 2015-01-21 |
US20120169123A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
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