WO2011011992A1 - Printing and embroidering integrative machine, its control device and control method - Google Patents

Printing and embroidering integrative machine, its control device and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011011992A1
WO2011011992A1 PCT/CN2010/071399 CN2010071399W WO2011011992A1 WO 2011011992 A1 WO2011011992 A1 WO 2011011992A1 CN 2010071399 W CN2010071399 W CN 2010071399W WO 2011011992 A1 WO2011011992 A1 WO 2011011992A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
embroidery
printing
frame
processed
screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/071399
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林迪斐
Original Assignee
上海尊林工贸有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN2009200756371U external-priority patent/CN201538881U/en
Priority claimed from CN200910055734A external-priority patent/CN101613918A/en
Application filed by 上海尊林工贸有限公司 filed Critical 上海尊林工贸有限公司
Publication of WO2011011992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011011992A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/44Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms having dual functions or combined with, or coupled to, apparatus performing other functions
    • B41J3/445Printers integrated in other types of apparatus, e.g. printers integrated in cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4078Printing on textile
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C5/00Embroidering machines with arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps
    • D05C5/02Embroidering machines with arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps by electrical or magnetic control devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an embroidery machine and a printing machine used in industry, and in particular to a printing and embroidery integrated machine, a control device and a control method.
  • the embroidery machine used in the industry is mainly controlled by a computer. Therefore, it is also called a computer embroidery machine, which is simply referred to as an embroidery machine.
  • the embroidery machine has a wide variety of specifications and specifications.
  • the working principle of the embroidery machine is to use the embroidery CAD software to make the plate.
  • the discs containing the embroidery program and the pattern are respectively placed in the computer magnetic drive.
  • the computer replaces the coordinate values of the pattern with
  • the electric signal corresponding to the amount of displacement in the X and Y directions of the stretch frame is sent to the X, Y, Z single-chip system for motor speed-up and processing, and the electric signal is output, and the power amplifier box of the line motor is used for power amplification, which drives the scaffold to complete X,
  • the feed motion between Y drives the Z stepping motor at the same time, with the needle moving up and down, so that the embroidery continues continuously.
  • the Z stepping motor drives the head drive mechanism through a synchronous toothed belt or the like, and the specific mechanism of the head makes the lead mechanism and the needle lead the upper line to make the lower movement and puncture the fabric; the hook of the hook mechanism rotates, so that The upper thread bypasses the bobbin case with the bottom thread; the thread take-up mechanism moves, transports the upper thread, tightens the stitch, and prepares the upper line segment of the F-stitch.
  • the X and Y stepping motors drive the silk frame and the fabric to move in a plane by means of a synchronous toothed belt or the like.
  • the stitches to be embroidered on the fabric are sent to the needle embroidery, and the speed of the needle movement up and down is coordinated with the direction of movement of the stretcher, the amount of movement and the moving speed, so that the upper thread and the lower thread are twisted, on the fabric. Make a two-line lock stitch.
  • the computer embroidery of the pattern is completed.
  • the existing flat embroidery machine usually consists of a frame, a body, a platen, one or more heads and a rotary box, a frame drive device and a computer control device.
  • the needle and the presser foot are arranged on the machine head, and the needle moves the embroidery thread to move downwards during operation, and the bottom thread in the rotary box is twisted and sewed to embroider the desired pattern.
  • Flat embroidery is the basic principle of various other styles of embroidery. Bucket embroidery can sometimes also be called garment embroidery. In the principle of flat embroidery machine, lower the platen and lift the rotary hook box to make the barrel A garment that has been made into a garment can be embroidered outside the hook box. The principle of cap embroidering is the same as barrel embedding.
  • Only one of the X and Y plane movement directions of the machine's strut drive device is converted into a rotary motion by the cap holder device to embroider with the curvature of the cap.
  • the towel is embroidered by the towel embroidering device so that the surface is not tightened during the embroidery process or the bottom thread is pulled out of the fabric, thereby causing the embroidering effect like a towel.
  • the principle of the velvet embroidery is similar to that of the towel embroidery, but the coil is cut or cut on the fabric, resulting in a velvet effect like a toothbrush.
  • Embroidery is to change the X and Y plane motion of the machine to the uninterrupted feeding mode.
  • the fabric is not completely fixed, but the electronic control synchronously controls the feeding and receiving, so that it can be embroidered without manual participation. Batch cloth.
  • Special material embroidering is to embroider the various special materials such as ropes, belts, sequins, beads, etc. by special equipment with embroidery threads fixed on the fabric to achieve an aesthetic effect.
  • Embroidered scaffolding is a device for fixing materials such as cloth. In addition to fixing the fabric, the effect of flattening the fabric is also achieved.
  • the scaffolding can be flat or can be rotated by a cap or the like, which is connected to the frame by a fixing to the frame or directly connected to the driving device.
  • the printing machine commonly used in the industry is also controlled by a computer, commonly known as a digital printing machine. Its working principle is to input the pattern into the computer through digital form, through the computer printing color separation system.
  • CAD computer controlled micro-piezo nozzles directly spray the special dye liquid onto the object to be processed, form the desired pattern on the object to be processed or make different color separation into corresponding silk
  • the net or the screen is used to form a desired pattern by brushing the dye onto the object to be processed through a screen or a screen through a sizing machine or the like.
  • the digital direct injection machine includes a frame, a body, a working plate, a nozzle, a working plate driving device and a computer control device.
  • the final carrier such as clothing or cloth is placed on the working board, and the nozzle sprays the dye liquor under the control of the electronic control device to form various patterns and patterns on the carrier.
  • the working principle of the heat transfer machine and the digital direct injection machine are similar, except that the dye solution is directly sprayed on the final carrier, but is sprayed on an intermediate carrier such as thermal transfer paper, and then the intermediate carrier such as thermal transfer paper is positioned.
  • the pattern on the intermediate support is transferred to the final support by pressure, high temperature, and the like.
  • the screen printing consists of a frame, a body, one or more work boards, one or more screens and sizing units, a drive unit and a computer control unit. It works by making the pattern that needs to be made into one or several screens by the principle of color separation, and the screen is colored and fixed.
  • the final carrier such as garments is placed on the work board, and under the control of the computer, the working plate is placed under the wire mesh by the movement of the driving device, and the pigment is printed on the final through the sizing machine. On the carrier.
  • the roller printing machine comprises a frame, a body, a transmission and a roller, and the like, which places the flowers to be printed on one or more rollers, and the transmission drives the final carrier such as the cloth to pass through the roller, the roller and the final carrier to move synchronously.
  • the pattern is printed on the final carrier by contact, and such a machine can print continuous cloth or the like.
  • the embroidery machine and the printing machine are two kinds of machines used separately, and the two machines work differently and work differently.
  • the biggest problem is the rise in the rate of defective products and the inability to use new processes.
  • the specific reasons are as follows: 1. Since the embroidery is processed by tension, the printing is mostly without tension processing. When the fabric is tensioned, it will be pulled and enlarged. If it is printed on the printing machine first, the fabric will be pulled too much when it is moved to the embroidery machine, and the flower will be inaccurate.
  • the scaffolding has different forms such as flat, hats, socks, etc., and has different shapes such as a circular rectangle. And different sizes.
  • the form, shape and size of the scaffold are unknown.
  • the object to be processed is often fixed on the scaffolding or the frame. Since the frame is fixed at the factory, the machine can prevent the limit by the limit. However, the frame is smaller than the frame and is fixed in the frame. The form, shape and size vary widely. Whether it will cause the embroidery pattern to exceed the limit is often judged by the human eye by letting the computer walk the border line of the embroidery pattern first.
  • the computer control device currently in use does not have the function of recognizing the scaffolding, and there is no function of manually inputting the scaffolding data nor predicting whether or not to exceed the limit.
  • the day of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a function of integrating embroidery and printing.
  • the machine of the body and a control device capable of controlling the integrated printing and embroidery machine, the present invention also provides a scaffolding with information for the computer control system to recognize, and the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows.
  • the utility model relates to a printing and embroidery integrated machine, which comprises at least one frame, an embroidery device is arranged on the frame, and an electronic control device for controlling the embroidery device is further arranged on the frame, wherein the frame is provided with a printing device, and the electric device is arranged
  • the control system also controls the printing device.
  • one of the embroidering device or the printed landscape can identify a positioning portion determined by the other, the positioning portion being located on the object to be processed or a carrier located on the object to be processed on.
  • the identification means that the electronic control device controls and drives one or both of the embroidery device and the printing device to generate displacement relative to the frame and/or the electronic control device controls and drives the processed object and is processed.
  • One or both of the carriers of the object generate displacement or rotation with respect to the frame, so that the embroidery component of the embroidery device 7 and the printing component on the printing device are correspondingly embroidered with the positioning portion Or print work.
  • the positioning portion is an object or a signal that can be recognized by a human eye or a machine.
  • the shape of the positioning portion is preferably a set of one point, a plurality of points, a straight line, a plurality of straight lines, a flat surface, a plurality of planes, or a collection of children.
  • the displacement of the carrier of the object to be processed corresponds to a horizontal and vertical movement, and the carrier of the object to be processed moves between the printing device or the embroidery device , in one of the lateral or longitudinal directions or in both directions.
  • the carrier of the object to be processed is a continuous feeding device
  • one direction or two directions of the horizontal or vertical direction coincide with the moving direction of the positioning portion on the object to be processed.
  • the objects to be processed are always on the same carrier or are always in the same motion state.
  • a control device for controlling a printing and embroidery integrated machine which can realize that under the control of the control device, one of the embroidery device or the printing device can identify a positioning portion determined by the other, the positioning portion is located On the object or on the carrier of the object being processed.
  • one of the embroidering device or the printing device may identify a positioning portion determined by the other person, the positioning portion being located on the object to be processed or on the carrier of the object to be processed.
  • a scaffold having an object for recognition by a printing and embroidery machine, the object being one of a concave-convex point, a light-transmissive hole, a toothed edge strip or a chip.
  • various embroidery devices have different structures, but at least have an embroidery head or an embroidery needle as an embroidery component, and a mechanical device for driving the embroidery head or the embroidery needle.
  • the printing device has different The structure, but at least has an ink jet head as a printing member, a mechanical device for driving the ink jet head.
  • the positioning point or the reference line described in the embodiment is a form of the positioning portion, and the positioning portion may be an object or a signal for human eye or mechanical recognition on a human hand or a mechanical mark, such as an optical signal or Make easy to erase markers.
  • the object to be processed may be any cloth, leather goods and garments suitable for printing embroidery, and the object to be processed is not limited to a flat structure, and may be an object having a three-dimensional structure such as a hat.
  • the carrier is any support such as a frame or a scaffold that can be used for the object to be processed.
  • the control device is generally a computer device connected to the printing and embroidery integrated machine, and the computer device is operated by a built-in program-driven printing and embroidery integrated machine.
  • the control method is generally recorded in the form of a computer readable program, in the form of software code.
  • the printing and embroidery integrated machine provided by the invention comprises a frame, and the frame is provided with an embroidering device and a printing device, and the electric control device can coordinate the embroidering or printing work through the positioning portion on the object to be processed or the positioning portion on the carrier.
  • the present invention still further provides a control device and a kidnapping for use with a print embroidery machine.
  • the use of the printing and embroidery integrated machine provided by the invention can reduce the input cost of the enterprise, improve the production efficiency of the product and reduce the defective rate.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a cap embroidery machine with a digital direct injection function in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view showing a cap embroidery machine with a digital direct injection function in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a plan view showing a flat embroidery machine with a screen printing function in the embroidering operation state in Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a top plan view of the flat embroidery machine with screen printing function in the printing operation state in the embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a side view of the street embroidery machine with a roller printing function in the working state of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Inkjet device 81 inkjet head lifting and lowering; 82, inkjet head
  • a cap embroidery machine with a digital direct injection function includes a frame 1, a hat frame 2, an X-direction drive rail 3, a Y-direction drive rail 4, and an embroidery device. 5.
  • the hat holder 2 is disposed on the frame 1 , wherein the hat holder 2 can be rotated about the axis of the shaft, and the embroidery needle 51 is disposed at the lower end of the embroidery device 5 , and the embroidery needle 51 performs an embroidery movement on a fixed point on the hat holder 2 .
  • the point is the positioning point 11 of the hat frame 2, and the electric control device 9 can drive the X-direction drive rail 3 and the Y-direction drive rail 4 to perform lateral and longitudinal movements, and the Y-direction drive rail 4 can drive the hat holder 2 to perform the longitudinal direction.
  • Movement in Figure 1 the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the direction of the paper
  • the embroidery device 5 is disposed on one side of the switching rail 6, and a grooved cam 10 is disposed on the other side of the switching rail 6, and a plurality of positioning bearings 7 are equally spaced from the switching rail 6, and the inkjet device 8 is fixed.
  • the ink jet device 8 includes an ink jet head elevating motor 81 and an ink jet head 82, and an electric control system 9 is provided on one side of the chassis 1.
  • the cap embroidery machine with the digital direct injection function When the cap embroidery machine with the digital direct injection function is in operation, the cap is fixed on the cap frame 2, the embroidery needle 51 always performs the embroidering movement at the positioning point 11, and the electric control device 9 drives the X to drive the guide rail 3 to make the lateral direction. Movement, the lateral movement is directly converted into the X-direction driving wire 52 to drive the rotation movement of the cap frame 2, and at the same time, the electric control device 9 drives the Y-direction driving rail 4 to perform longitudinal movement, and the longitudinal movement directly drives the hat frame 2 to perform longitudinal movement.
  • the above-described driving action of the electric control device 9 can complete the corresponding embroidering work on the cap.
  • the electric control device 9 drives the switching rail 6 to move the printing device 8 toward the positioning point 11 in the X direction (lateral direction), and when moving to the position directly above the positioning point 11, the positioning bearing 7 card Into the recess of the cam 10, the printing device is placed directly above the positioning point 11, and then the lifting motor 81 drives the ink jet head 82 down to the positioning point 11 and starts the corresponding ink jet operation at this point, the ink jetting
  • the electronic control device 9 drives the X to the drive rail 3 for lateral movement, and the lateral movement is directly converted into the X-direction drive wire 52 to drive the rotation movement of the hat frame 2, and at the same time, the electronic control device 9 drives the Y-direction drive rail 4 to perform longitudinal movement.
  • the longitudinal movement directly drives the cap frame 2 to perform longitudinal movement, and the printing operation is completed correspondingly by the above actions.
  • the positioning point 11 on the cap frame 2 is a fixed point relative to the frame 1, and the printing device 8 needs to move its positioning point (ie, the point at which the inkjet head is pointed) to the positioning point.
  • the electric control device 9 can conveniently embroider and print the hat according to the preset pattern according to the built-in program.
  • the flat embroidery machine with screen printing function includes a frame 12 , four scaffoldings 13 , a frame 14 , an embroidery head 15 , a screen running guide 16 , and a motor 17 . , a screen 181, a screen 182, a screen 183, a screen 184, and an electronic control unit 19.
  • the embroidery head 15 is fixed to one side of the frame 12, and the screen running rail 16 is fixed to the other side of the frame 12.
  • the scaffolding 13 is fixed on the frame 14, and the scaffolding 13 can be made on the plane where it is located.
  • the movement in the X-axis and Y-axis directions is such that the embroidery head 15 performs an embroidery motion on the object to be processed fixed to the embroidery frame 14.
  • a point on the embroidery frame 14 is set as the embroidery positioning point 20.
  • the screen running rail 16 is a ring shape, and the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 can be operated by the motor 17 around the screen running rail 16.
  • the frame 14 can also be driven in the Y direction along the power line to the bottom of the screen running rail 16 (see Fig. 4).
  • the operation of the frame 14 and the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 are all operated under the operation of the electronic control unit 19.
  • a printing positioning point 21 is disposed on the screen, and the printing positioning point 21 is located on a straight line in which the embroidery frame 14 runs in the Y direction. Therefore, the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 correspond to the four frames 14 respectively.
  • the object to be processed is fixed on the scaffolding 13, and the scaffolding 13 is fixed on the embroidery frame 14, and the object to be processed is firstly completed by the embroidery head 15.
  • the embroidery work at this time, the electric control device 19 returns the scaffolding 13 to the initial running position, that is, the scaffolding 13 is positioned at the embroidery positioning point 20, and then the electronic control device 19 controls the embroidery frame 14 to run along the Y-direction straight line to the screen operation.
  • the electric control device 19 drives the motor 17 to drive the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 to rotate along the screen running rail 16, until the screen 181 runs above the scaffolding 13 Since the distance between the printing positioning point 21 and the embroidery positioning point 20 can be calculated in advance and the distance electronic control device 19 operated by the embroidery frame 14 can be detected, the electronic control device 19 can position the printing positioning point 21 and the embroidery.
  • the dot 20 is coincident in one place, and then the screen 181 is vertically moved downward to print the pattern onto the object to be processed fixed on the scaffold 13, and the screen 181 is lifted up to continue to the upper side of the next scaffold 13 while the wire Net 182 The line is traversed to the scaffold 13 which has just been printed by the screen 181.
  • the screens 181, 182 vertically print the patterns onto the two objects to be processed, so that the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183.
  • the screen 184 respectively prints the upper pattern onto the object to be processed, that is, each of the objects to be processed is printed by four screens, and after the printing is completed, the screen is moved to the initial position.
  • the scaffolding 13 can be provided with a concave-convex point, a light-transmission hole, a rack side or a chip, so that the electronic control device 19 senses the form, shape and size of the scaffold by mechanical or optical or electrical or radio means. And other information.
  • the form, shape and size of the scaffolding 13 are placed on the scaffolding or its connecting plate by means of coding.
  • the coding mode power supply control device detects various information of the scaffolding 13 used at the time of the device, so as to be appropriately adjusted.
  • the electronic control system 19 has the function of detecting information such as the form, shape, size and the like of the scaffold, and has the function of manually inputting the above information.
  • the electronic control system 19 can remind the scaffold shape by the actual size of the pattern to be processed by the data that is detected or input, whether the shape and the size can be It accommodates the shape and size of the pattern to be processed. Or suggest whether the scaffolding is over the limit at the time of the mechanical coordinates, so that the adjustment of the X and Y directions can not make the pattern not exceed the limit, or the actual generation of the pattern can be calculated, by comparing various information of the scaffold and its The machine coordinates on the machine, preview the processing position of the pattern in advance for the operator to confirm or adjust.
  • the embroidery machine with a roller printing function includes a frame 23, a printing device 24, an embroidery device 25, and an electric control device 26, wherein the printing device 24 and the embroidery device 25 are respectively disposed on the machine.
  • an electric control device 26 is disposed on the frame 23.
  • the printing device 24 includes a material wheel 241, a feed wheel 242, a printing wheel 243, a printing wheel 244, a printing wheel 245 and a receiving wheel 246.
  • the embroidery device 25 includes a feed roller 251, a receiving wheel 252, an embroidery head 253, and a material wheel 254.
  • the object to be processed (generally a flat material such as a cloth rolled into a barrel shape) is first wound on the material wheel 241, and then sequentially printed by the feeding wheel 242.
  • the wheel 243, the printing wheel 244, and the printing wheel 245 sequentially print the pattern under the action of the above three printing wheels, and the processed object is transferred to the receiving wheel 246 after printing, and the material wheel 241 and the feeding wheel are respectively controlled during the printing process.
  • the running speed of the printing wheel 243, the printing wheel 244, the printing wheel 245 and the receiving wheel 246 keeps the object to be processed at a specific tension during the printing process, and at the same time, a reference line 27 is set at a certain position of the object to be processed.
  • the reference line 27 is set as a tangent to the object to be processed and the feed wheel 242 at the moment the workpiece enters the feed wheel 242. Since the operating speeds of the material wheel 241, the feed wheel 242, the printing wheel 243, the printing wheel 244, the printing wheel 245 and the receiving wheel 246 are all controlled by the electronic control unit 26, when the reference line 27 reaches the embroidery device 25 The feeding wheel 251 and the tangent of the object to be processed can also be calculated. Once the reference line 27 arrives, the embroidery can be started, and the running speed of the feeding wheel 251 and the receiving wheel 252 can be controlled to be processed by the object to be processed during the embroidery process. The tension is the same as the tension applied to the object being processed during the printing process, so that the processed pattern is not biased.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

A printing and embroidering integrative machine, its control device and control method are provided. The printing and embroidering integrative machine includes a machine frame (1,12,23), which is provided with an embroidering device(5,15,25), a printing device(8,181-184,244-245)and an electric-control device(9,19,26). The electric-control device can coordinate the embroidering device and the printing device by a location part located on an object to be produced or located on a carrier of the object to be produced so as to realize embroidering and printing. A holding frame of the printing and embroidering integrative machine is also provided. The holding frame is provided with objects which can be distinguished by the printing and embroidering integrative machine. The printing and embroidering integrative machine can reduce business costs and defective rates, and improve production efficiency.

Description

印花绣花一体机、 控制装置及控制方法  Printing and embroidery integrated machine, control device and control method
【技术领域】  [Technical Field]
本发明涉及工业上使用的绣花机及印花机, 具体的说, 涉及一种印花绣花 一体机、 控制装置及控制方法。  The invention relates to an embroidery machine and a printing machine used in industry, and in particular to a printing and embroidery integrated machine, a control device and a control method.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
目前工业上应用的绣花机主要由电脑来控制, 故也称电脑绣花机, 简称绣 花机, 绣花机品种繁多, 规格各异。  At present, the embroidery machine used in the industry is mainly controlled by a computer. Therefore, it is also called a computer embroidery machine, which is simply referred to as an embroidery machine. The embroidery machine has a wide variety of specifications and specifications.
绣花机的工作原理是先用刺绣 CAD 软件制版, 生成样版后, 将载有刺绣 程序及花样的盘片先后分别放入电脑磁在驱动器中, 在程序控制下, 电脑将花 样坐标值换成与绷框 X 、 Y方向位移量量相当之电信号, 送到 X 、 Y 、 Z单 片机系统进行电机升降速处理后,输出电信号,线电机的功放箱进行功率放大, 带动棚架完成 X 、 Y 间的进给运动, 同时驱动 Z步进电机, 带动机针作上下 运动, 从而使刺绣连续地进行下去。 Z步进电机通过同步齿形带等驱动机头传 动机构旋转, 机头的特定机构使引线机构和机针带头着面线作出、 下运动, 穿 刺面料; 钩线机构中的旋梭旋转, 使面线绕过藏有底线梭壳; 挑线机构运动, 输送面线, 收紧线迹, 准备 F—个线迹的面线线段。 X 、 Y步进电机通过同 步齿形带等机构带动绸框和面料作平面运动。将面料上每个待绣线迹点送往机 针刺绣, 机针上下运动的速度与绷框移动的方向、 移动量以及移动速度的协调 配合运动, 使面线和底线绞合, 在面料上作出双线锁式线迹。 当刺绣连续地进 行下去, 完成花样的电脑刺绣。  The working principle of the embroidery machine is to use the embroidery CAD software to make the plate. After the sample is generated, the discs containing the embroidery program and the pattern are respectively placed in the computer magnetic drive. Under the control of the program, the computer replaces the coordinate values of the pattern with The electric signal corresponding to the amount of displacement in the X and Y directions of the stretch frame is sent to the X, Y, Z single-chip system for motor speed-up and processing, and the electric signal is output, and the power amplifier box of the line motor is used for power amplification, which drives the scaffold to complete X, The feed motion between Y drives the Z stepping motor at the same time, with the needle moving up and down, so that the embroidery continues continuously. The Z stepping motor drives the head drive mechanism through a synchronous toothed belt or the like, and the specific mechanism of the head makes the lead mechanism and the needle lead the upper line to make the lower movement and puncture the fabric; the hook of the hook mechanism rotates, so that The upper thread bypasses the bobbin case with the bottom thread; the thread take-up mechanism moves, transports the upper thread, tightens the stitch, and prepares the upper line segment of the F-stitch. The X and Y stepping motors drive the silk frame and the fabric to move in a plane by means of a synchronous toothed belt or the like. The stitches to be embroidered on the fabric are sent to the needle embroidery, and the speed of the needle movement up and down is coordinated with the direction of movement of the stretcher, the amount of movement and the moving speed, so that the upper thread and the lower thread are twisted, on the fabric. Make a two-line lock stitch. When the embroidery continues continuously, the computer embroidery of the pattern is completed.
以最常用的平绣绣花机来说,现有的平绣绣花机通常由机架,机体, 台板, 一个或多个机头及旋梭箱, 绣框驱动装置和电脑控制装置组成。机头上设置机 针和压脚, 工作时机针带动绣花线上下运动, 刺入布料后和旋梭箱内的底线相 缠绕绣制出所需的图形。 平绣为各种其他式样绣花的基本原理。桶绣有时也可 称为成衣绣, 其在平绣绣花机的原理上, 降低台板并升长旋梭箱, 以使桶装物 体如已制成衣服的成衣可以被套入旋梭箱外刺绣。 帽绣的原理相同于桶绣, 只 是通过帽架装置将机器的修杠驱动装置的 X 、 Y平面运动方向中的一相转变 为旋转运动, 以配合帽子的弧度加以刺绣。毛巾绣为通过毛巾绣装置使面现在 刺绣过程中不被抽紧或将底线提拉出布料, 从而造成象毛巾装的绣花效果。 立 绒绣的原理相近于毛巾绣, 只是在布料上将线圈剪断或切断, 造成象牙刷一样 的立绒效果。 绗绣为将机器的 X、 Y平面运动改为不间断供料方式, 布料不是 完全固定, 而是由电控同步控制送料和收料, 以达到可以在人工不参与的情况 下可以绣作整批布料。特种材料绣即在绣花的同时,将各种特种材料如绳,带, 亮片, 珠子等通过特殊装置用绣花线固定在布料上而达到美观的作用。绣花的 棚架为固定布料等材料的装置, 除了固定布料, 还要达到平整布料的效果。 棚 架可以是平面的, 也可以是帽架等可作旋转运动的, 其通过固定于绣框和驱动 装置相连或直接和驱动装置相连。 In the most commonly used flat embroidery machine, the existing flat embroidery machine usually consists of a frame, a body, a platen, one or more heads and a rotary box, a frame drive device and a computer control device. The needle and the presser foot are arranged on the machine head, and the needle moves the embroidery thread to move downwards during operation, and the bottom thread in the rotary box is twisted and sewed to embroider the desired pattern. Flat embroidery is the basic principle of various other styles of embroidery. Bucket embroidery can sometimes also be called garment embroidery. In the principle of flat embroidery machine, lower the platen and lift the rotary hook box to make the barrel A garment that has been made into a garment can be embroidered outside the hook box. The principle of cap embroidering is the same as barrel embedding. Only one of the X and Y plane movement directions of the machine's strut drive device is converted into a rotary motion by the cap holder device to embroider with the curvature of the cap. The towel is embroidered by the towel embroidering device so that the surface is not tightened during the embroidery process or the bottom thread is pulled out of the fabric, thereby causing the embroidering effect like a towel. The principle of the velvet embroidery is similar to that of the towel embroidery, but the coil is cut or cut on the fabric, resulting in a velvet effect like a toothbrush. Embroidery is to change the X and Y plane motion of the machine to the uninterrupted feeding mode. The fabric is not completely fixed, but the electronic control synchronously controls the feeding and receiving, so that it can be embroidered without manual participation. Batch cloth. Special material embroidering is to embroider the various special materials such as ropes, belts, sequins, beads, etc. by special equipment with embroidery threads fixed on the fabric to achieve an aesthetic effect. Embroidered scaffolding is a device for fixing materials such as cloth. In addition to fixing the fabric, the effect of flattening the fabric is also achieved. The scaffolding can be flat or can be rotated by a cap or the like, which is connected to the frame by a fixing to the frame or directly connected to the driving device.
目前工业上常用的印花机也是由电脑控制的, 俗称数码印花机, 它的工作 原理是将花样图案通过数字形式输入到计算机,通过计算机印花分色描稿系统 At present, the printing machine commonly used in the industry is also controlled by a computer, commonly known as a digital printing machine. Its working principle is to input the pattern into the computer through digital form, through the computer printing color separation system.
(CAD)编辑处理, 再由计算机控制微压电式喷墨嘴把专用染液直接喷射到被 加工物体上,在被加工物体上形成所需的图案或将不同的分色制成对应的丝网 或印网,通过上浆器等将染料通过丝网或印网刷到被加工物体上来形成所需的 图案。 (CAD) editing process, and then the computer controlled micro-piezo nozzles directly spray the special dye liquid onto the object to be processed, form the desired pattern on the object to be processed or make different color separation into corresponding silk The net or the screen is used to form a desired pattern by brushing the dye onto the object to be processed through a screen or a screen through a sizing machine or the like.
印花机中的较常用的是数码直喷机,数码直喷机包括机架,机体,工作板, 喷头, 工作板驱动装置和电脑控制装置。使用时将服装或布料等最终载体置于 工作板上,喷头在电子控制装置的控制下喷出染液在载体上形成各种花样和图 形。热转印机和数码直喷机的工作原理相近, 只是不是将染液直接喷在最终载 体上, 而是喷在热转印纸等中间载体上, 然后将热转印纸等中间载体定位于最 终载体上, 通过压力, 高温等将中间载体上的图案转印到最终载体上。 丝网印 包括机架, 机体, 一个或多个工作板, 一个或多个丝网和上浆器, 驱动装置和 电脑控制装置组成。它的工作原理是通过分色原理讲需要制作的花样制作成一 个或几个丝网, 将丝网对色并固定。 将成衣等最终载体置于工作板上, 在电脑 控制下通过驱动装置的运动将工作板置于丝网下,通过上浆器将颜料印于最终 载体上。 滚筒印花机包括机架, 机体, 传动装置和滚筒等部件, 它将各色需要 印制的花案置于一个或多个滚筒上, 传动装置带动布料等最终载体通过滚筒, 滚筒和最终载体同步运动的同时通过接触将花样印制于最终载体上,此类机器 可以印制连续的布料等。 The most commonly used in the printing machine is the digital direct injection machine. The digital direct injection machine includes a frame, a body, a working plate, a nozzle, a working plate driving device and a computer control device. When used, the final carrier such as clothing or cloth is placed on the working board, and the nozzle sprays the dye liquor under the control of the electronic control device to form various patterns and patterns on the carrier. The working principle of the heat transfer machine and the digital direct injection machine are similar, except that the dye solution is directly sprayed on the final carrier, but is sprayed on an intermediate carrier such as thermal transfer paper, and then the intermediate carrier such as thermal transfer paper is positioned. On the final support, the pattern on the intermediate support is transferred to the final support by pressure, high temperature, and the like. The screen printing consists of a frame, a body, one or more work boards, one or more screens and sizing units, a drive unit and a computer control unit. It works by making the pattern that needs to be made into one or several screens by the principle of color separation, and the screen is colored and fixed. The final carrier such as garments is placed on the work board, and under the control of the computer, the working plate is placed under the wire mesh by the movement of the driving device, and the pigment is printed on the final through the sizing machine. On the carrier. The roller printing machine comprises a frame, a body, a transmission and a roller, and the like, which places the flowers to be printed on one or more rollers, and the transmission drives the final carrier such as the cloth to pass through the roller, the roller and the final carrier to move synchronously. At the same time, the pattern is printed on the final carrier by contact, and such a machine can print continuous cloth or the like.
目前绣花机和印花机为单独使用的两种机器,两种机器的工作原理和工作 方式不同。但目前市场上对于一件服装同时需要绣花和印花的要求很大。 目前 只能在两台不同的机器上分别完成, 不但增加了加工的时间, 也增大了生产工 厂的设备投资的占用较大的地方。而且最大的问题还在于次品率的上升和无法 使用新工艺。 其具体原因如下: 1、 由于绣花为有张力加工, 而印花大多为无 张力加工。 布料在有张力的情况下会被拉扯变大, 如先在印花机上印花, 布料 在移到绣花机上时由于被施加了张力, 布料会被拉扯大, 而造成套花不准。 同 样, 如现在绣花机上绣花再移到印花机上印花, 由于之前被施加的张力消失, 布料会变小, 也同样造成套花不准。 2、 由于在两台不同的机器上加工, 对被 加工产品需要两次或多次的装夹, 很难精确定位, 会造成前后左右和旋转方向 的错误。 造成次品或废品。 3、 由于上述的定位问题现无法解决, 所以新的工 艺如反复因绣和在白色刺绣上印花而造成水印等效果的实现变为非常困难。  At present, the embroidery machine and the printing machine are two kinds of machines used separately, and the two machines work differently and work differently. However, there is a great demand for embroidery and printing on a piece of clothing at the same time. At present, it can only be completed on two different machines, which not only increases the processing time, but also increases the occupation of equipment investment in the production plant. And the biggest problem is the rise in the rate of defective products and the inability to use new processes. The specific reasons are as follows: 1. Since the embroidery is processed by tension, the printing is mostly without tension processing. When the fabric is tensioned, it will be pulled and enlarged. If it is printed on the printing machine first, the fabric will be pulled too much when it is moved to the embroidery machine, and the flower will be inaccurate. Similarly, if the embroidery on the embroidery machine is now moved to the printing machine, the fabric will become smaller due to the disappearance of the previously applied tension, which also causes the sleeve to be inaccurate. 2. Since it is processed on two different machines, it requires two or more clamping of the processed product, which is difficult to accurately position, which will cause errors in front, back, left and right and rotation directions. Cause defective or scrapped goods. 3. Since the above positioning problem cannot be solved now, it is very difficult to implement new processes such as repeated watermarking and watermarking on white embroidery.
另外, 目前印花机上没有使用棚架, 而绣花机上有使用棚架, 棚架有不同 的形式如平面的, 帽子用的, 袜子用的等等, 而且有不同的形状如圆形的长方 形的等以及不同的尺寸。 目前棚架上无可供电脑识别的信息, 棚架的形式, 形 状和大小电脑无从知道。被加工物体往往被固定在棚架或绣框上, 由于绣框为 出厂时的固定尺寸, 机器可以通过限位来防止越限, 但棚架比绣框小, 被固定 在绣框内, 其形式, 形状和大小千差万别, 是否会造成绣花花样的越限目前往 往通过让电脑先走一下绣花花样的边框线通过人的肉眼判别。但往往会造成误 判, 致使棚架和机械装置之间发生撞击, 造成机器损坏。 目前使用的电脑控制 装置无识别棚架功能,无人工输入棚架数据功能也没有对是否越限作出预判的 功能。  In addition, there is currently no scaffolding on the printing machine, and there are scaffoldings on the embroidery machine. The scaffolding has different forms such as flat, hats, socks, etc., and has different shapes such as a circular rectangle. And different sizes. At present, there is no information for computer identification on the scaffolding. The form, shape and size of the scaffold are unknown. The object to be processed is often fixed on the scaffolding or the frame. Since the frame is fixed at the factory, the machine can prevent the limit by the limit. However, the frame is smaller than the frame and is fixed in the frame. The form, shape and size vary widely. Whether it will cause the embroidery pattern to exceed the limit is often judged by the human eye by letting the computer walk the border line of the embroidery pattern first. However, it often leads to misjudgment, which causes an impact between the scaffold and the mechanical device, causing damage to the machine. The computer control device currently in use does not have the function of recognizing the scaffolding, and there is no function of manually inputting the scaffolding data nor predicting whether or not to exceed the limit.
【发明内容】  [Summary of the Invention]
本发明的日的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种集绣花和印花功能于一 身的机器以及一台可以控制印花绣花一体机的控制装置,本发明还提供一种带 有可供电脑控制系统识别的信息的棚架, 本发明采用的技术方案如下所述。 The day of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a function of integrating embroidery and printing. The machine of the body and a control device capable of controlling the integrated printing and embroidery machine, the present invention also provides a scaffolding with information for the computer control system to recognize, and the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows.
一种印花绣花一体机, 其至少包含一机架, 机架上设有绣花装置, 机架上 还设有控制绣花装置的电控装置, 其中, 机架上设有印花装置, 所述的电控系 统也同时控制印花装置。  The utility model relates to a printing and embroidery integrated machine, which comprises at least one frame, an embroidery device is arranged on the frame, and an electronic control device for controlling the embroidery device is further arranged on the frame, wherein the frame is provided with a printing device, and the electric device is arranged The control system also controls the printing device.
其中, 在电控系统的控制下, 所述的绣花装置或印花装景中的一者可识别 由另一者所确定的定位部,该定位部位于被加工物体上或者位于被加工物体的 载体上。  Wherein, under the control of the electronic control system, one of the embroidering device or the printed landscape can identify a positioning portion determined by the other, the positioning portion being located on the object to be processed or a carrier located on the object to be processed on.
其中,所述的识别指所述的电控装置控制并驱动绣花装置和印花装置中的 一者或者两者产生相对于机架的位移和 /或电控装置控制并驱动被加工物体和 被加工物体的载体中的一者或者两者产生相对于机架的位移或转动,从而使所 述的绣花装置七的绣花部件以及印花装置上的印花部件以所述的定位部为目 标进行相应的绣花或者印花工作。  Wherein the identification means that the electronic control device controls and drives one or both of the embroidery device and the printing device to generate displacement relative to the frame and/or the electronic control device controls and drives the processed object and is processed. One or both of the carriers of the object generate displacement or rotation with respect to the frame, so that the embroidery component of the embroidery device 7 and the printing component on the printing device are correspondingly embroidered with the positioning portion Or print work.
其中, 所述的定位部是一种人眼或者机器可以识别的物体或信号。所述的 定位部的形状优选为一个点、 若干个点、 一条直线、 若干条直线、 一个平面、 若干个平面中的一者或儿者的集合。  Wherein, the positioning portion is an object or a signal that can be recognized by a human eye or a machine. The shape of the positioning portion is preferably a set of one point, a plurality of points, a straight line, a plurality of straight lines, a flat surface, a plurality of planes, or a collection of children.
其中, 在所述的识别过程中, 所述的被加工物体的载体的位移对应为做横 向以及纵向的运动,所述的被加工物体的载体在所述的印花装置或者绣花装置 之间移动时, 以横向或纵向中的一种方向或者以两种方向为准。  Wherein, in the identifying process, the displacement of the carrier of the object to be processed corresponds to a horizontal and vertical movement, and the carrier of the object to be processed moves between the printing device or the embroidery device , in one of the lateral or longitudinal directions or in both directions.
其中,在所述的识别过程中,所述的被加工物体的载体为连续送料装置时, 横向或纵向中的一种方向或者两种方向与被加工物体上的定位部的运动方向 一致。  Wherein, in the identification process, when the carrier of the object to be processed is a continuous feeding device, one direction or two directions of the horizontal or vertical direction coincide with the moving direction of the positioning portion on the object to be processed.
其中, 在绣花印花两种工作的转换过程中, 被加工物体始终处于同一载体 上或者始终处于同一种运动状态。  Among them, in the conversion process of the embroidery printing work, the objects to be processed are always on the same carrier or are always in the same motion state.
一种控制装置, 其控制印花绣花一体机, 其能够实现在该控制装置的控制 下, 绣花装置或印花装置中的一者可识别由另一者所确定的定位部, 该定位部 位于被加工物体上或者位于被加工物体的载体上。  A control device for controlling a printing and embroidery integrated machine, which can realize that under the control of the control device, one of the embroidery device or the printing device can identify a positioning portion determined by the other, the positioning portion is located On the object or on the carrier of the object being processed.
一种控制方法, 其控制印花绣花一体机, 其能够实现在该控制方法的控制 下, 绣花装置或印花装置中的一者可识别由另一者所确定的定位部, 该定位部 位于被加工物体上或者位于被加工物体的载体上。 A control method for controlling a printing and embroidery integrated machine capable of realizing control of the control method Next, one of the embroidering device or the printing device may identify a positioning portion determined by the other person, the positioning portion being located on the object to be processed or on the carrier of the object to be processed.
一种棚架, 其带有供印花绣花一体机识别的物体, 所述的物体是凹凸点、 透光孔 、 齿边条或者芯片中的一种。  A scaffold having an object for recognition by a printing and embroidery machine, the object being one of a concave-convex point, a light-transmissive hole, a toothed edge strip or a chip.
在本领域的技术人员可以理解的情况下, 各种绣花装置具有不同的结构, 但至少具有绣花头或者绣花针作为绣花部件,驱动绣花头或者绣花针的机械装 置, 同理, 印花装置具有不同的结构, 但至少具有喷墨头作为印花部件, 驱动 喷墨头的机械装置。 实施例中所述的定位点或者基准线是定位部的一种形式, 所述的定位部可以是人手或者机械标记上的可供人眼或者机械辨认的物体或 者信号, 譬如是一个光信号或者使易擦除的标记物。所述的被加工物体可以是 任何适用于印花绣花的布匹、 皮具以及成衣, 被加工物体不限于平面结构, 其 也可以是帽子等具有立体结构的物体。所述的载体是任何可用于被加工物体承 载的绣框、棚架等支撑物。所述的控制装置一般是与印花绣花一体机相连接的 计算机装置, 该计算机装置通过内置的程序驱动印花绣花一体机运作。所述的 控制方法一般以计算机可读程序的形式记录, 以软件代码的形式存在。  In the case that can be understood by those skilled in the art, various embroidery devices have different structures, but at least have an embroidery head or an embroidery needle as an embroidery component, and a mechanical device for driving the embroidery head or the embroidery needle. Similarly, the printing device has different The structure, but at least has an ink jet head as a printing member, a mechanical device for driving the ink jet head. The positioning point or the reference line described in the embodiment is a form of the positioning portion, and the positioning portion may be an object or a signal for human eye or mechanical recognition on a human hand or a mechanical mark, such as an optical signal or Make easy to erase markers. The object to be processed may be any cloth, leather goods and garments suitable for printing embroidery, and the object to be processed is not limited to a flat structure, and may be an object having a three-dimensional structure such as a hat. The carrier is any support such as a frame or a scaffold that can be used for the object to be processed. The control device is generally a computer device connected to the printing and embroidery integrated machine, and the computer device is operated by a built-in program-driven printing and embroidery integrated machine. The control method is generally recorded in the form of a computer readable program, in the form of software code.
本发明提供的印花绣花一体机, 包含一机架, 机架上设有绣花装置及印花 装置, 电控装置可通过被加工物体上的定位部或者载体上的定位部来协调绣花 或者印花工作,本发明还进一步提供了控制装置以及供印花绣花一体机使用的 绑架。使用本发明提供的印花绣花一体机可以降低企业投入成本, 提高产品的 生产效率并降低次品率。  The printing and embroidery integrated machine provided by the invention comprises a frame, and the frame is provided with an embroidering device and a printing device, and the electric control device can coordinate the embroidering or printing work through the positioning portion on the object to be processed or the positioning portion on the carrier. The present invention still further provides a control device and a kidnapping for use with a print embroidery machine. The use of the printing and embroidery integrated machine provided by the invention can reduce the input cost of the enterprise, improve the production efficiency of the product and reduce the defective rate.
【附图说明】  [Description of the Drawings]
图 1 是本发明实施例 1 中带数码直喷功能的帽绣机的主视图;  Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a cap embroidery machine with a digital direct injection function in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2 是本发明实施例 1 中带数码直喷功能的帽绣机的俯视图;  Figure 2 is a plan view showing a cap embroidery machine with a digital direct injection function in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 3 是本发明实施例 2 中带丝网印刷功能的平绣机的在进行绣花工作状 态下的俯视图;  Figure 3 is a plan view showing a flat embroidery machine with a screen printing function in the embroidering operation state in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 4 是本发明实施例 2 中带丝网印刷功能的平绣机的在进行印花工作状 态下的俯视图;  Figure 4 is a top plan view of the flat embroidery machine with screen printing function in the printing operation state in the embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 5 是本发明实施例 3 中带滚筒印花功能的街绣机的工作状态下的侧视 主要符号含义: Figure 5 is a side view of the street embroidery machine with a roller printing function in the working state of the third embodiment of the present invention Main symbol meaning:
1、 机架 2、 帽架 3、 X向驱动导轨  1, rack 2, hat rack 3, X-direction drive rail
4、 Y向驱动导轨 5、 绣花装置 51、 绣花针  4. Y-direction drive guide 5. Embroidery device 51, embroidery needle
52、 X向驱动钢丝 6、 切换导轨 7、 定位轴承  52, X-direction drive wire 6, switching rail 7, positioning bearing
8、 喷墨装置 81、 喷墨头升降电; 82、 喷墨头  8. Inkjet device 81, inkjet head lifting and lowering; 82, inkjet head
9、 电控装置 11、 定位点  9, electric control device 11, positioning point
12、 机架 13、 棚架 14、 绣框  12, rack 13, scaffolding 14, frame
15、 绣花头 16、 丝网运行导轨 17、 电机  15, embroidery head 16, wire mesh running rail 17, motor
181、 丝网 182、 丝网 183、 丝网  181, screen 182, wire mesh 183, wire mesh
184、 丝网 19、 电控装置 20、 绣花定位点  184, wire mesh 19, electric control device 20, embroidery positioning point
21、 印花定位点  21, printing positioning point
23、 机架 24、 印花装置 241、 料轮  23, rack 24, printing device 241, material wheel
242、 送料轮 243、 印花轮 244、 印花轮  242, feeding wheel 243, printing wheel 244, printing wheel
245、 印花轮 246、 收料轮 25、 绣花装置  245, printing wheel 246, receiving wheel 25, embroidery device
251、 送料轮 252、 收料轮 253、 绣花头  251, feeding wheel 252, receiving wheel 253, embroidery head
254、 料轮 26、 电控装置 27、 基准线  254, the material wheel 26, the electric control device 27, the baseline
【具体实施方式】  【detailed description】
现依据附图并结合具体实施方式, 对本发明做进一步的描述。  The invention will now be further described in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
实施例 1  Example 1
请参见图 1及图 2所示,本实施例提供的一种带数码直喷功能的帽绣机其 包括机架 1、 帽架 2、 X向驱动导轨 3、 Y向驱动导轨 4、 绣花装置 5、 切换导 轨 6、 定位轴承 7、 喷墨装置 8及电控装置 9。其中帽架 2设置于机架 1上, 所 述的帽架 2可以其中轴为轴心自转, 绣花针 51设于绣花装置 5下端, 绣花针 51针对帽架 2上固定的一点做绣花运动, 设该点为帽架 2的定位点 11, 电控 装置 9可驱动 X向驱动导轨 3、 Y向驱动导轨 4上做横向及纵向上的运动, Y 向驱动导轨 4可驱动帽架 2做纵向的运动 (在图 1中纵向指垂直于纸面的方向), 绣花装置 5设置于切换导轨 6的一侧, 一带凹槽的凸轮 10设于切换导轨 6的 另一侧, 若干个定位轴承 7等间距的凸出于切换导轨 6之上, 喷墨装置 8固定 于绣花装置 5的一侧, 喷墨装置 8包括喷墨头升降电机 81、 喷墨头 82, 电控 系统 9设于机架 1的一侧。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a cap embroidery machine with a digital direct injection function according to the embodiment includes a frame 1, a hat frame 2, an X-direction drive rail 3, a Y-direction drive rail 4, and an embroidery device. 5. The switching rail 6, the positioning bearing 7, the inkjet device 8, and the electronic control device 9. The hat holder 2 is disposed on the frame 1 , wherein the hat holder 2 can be rotated about the axis of the shaft, and the embroidery needle 51 is disposed at the lower end of the embroidery device 5 , and the embroidery needle 51 performs an embroidery movement on a fixed point on the hat holder 2 . The point is the positioning point 11 of the hat frame 2, and the electric control device 9 can drive the X-direction drive rail 3 and the Y-direction drive rail 4 to perform lateral and longitudinal movements, and the Y-direction drive rail 4 can drive the hat holder 2 to perform the longitudinal direction. Movement (in Figure 1 the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the direction of the paper), The embroidery device 5 is disposed on one side of the switching rail 6, and a grooved cam 10 is disposed on the other side of the switching rail 6, and a plurality of positioning bearings 7 are equally spaced from the switching rail 6, and the inkjet device 8 is fixed. On one side of the embroidery device 5, the ink jet device 8 includes an ink jet head elevating motor 81 and an ink jet head 82, and an electric control system 9 is provided on one side of the chassis 1.
所述的带数码直喷功能的帽绣机在工作时, 帽子固定于帽架 2之上, 绣花 针 51始终在定位点 11处做绣花运动,电控装置 9驱动 X向驱动导轨 3做横向 运动,该横向运动直接转化为 X向驱动钢丝 52驱使帽架 2的自转运动, 同时, 电控装置 9驱动 Y向驱动导轨 4做纵向运动,该纵向运动直接驱动帽架 2做纵 向运动, 经过电控装置 9的上述驱动动作, 绣花装置 5可以在帽子上完成相应 的绣花工作。 当需要对帽子进行印花时, 电控装置 9驱动切换导轨 6运动使印 花装置 8在 X向 (横向方向)上向定位点 11靠近, 当移动到定位点 11的正上 方时, 定位轴承 7卡入所述的凸轮 10的凹槽内使印花装置处于定位点 11的正 上方, 然后升降电机 81驱动喷墨头 82下降至定位点 11处并在此点开始相应 的喷墨工作, 喷墨的同时电控装置 9驱动 X向驱动导轨 3做横向运动,该横向 运动直接转化为 X向驱动钢丝 52驱使帽架 2的自转运动, 同时, 电控装置 9 驱动 Y向驱动导轨 4做纵向运动,该纵向运动直接驱动帽架 2做纵向运动,通 过上述动作相应的完成印花的工作。在本机器的工作过程中, 帽架 2上的定位 点 11为一相对机架 1固定不动的点, 而印花装置 8需要将其定位点 (即喷墨 头指向的一点) 移至定位点 11处, 当两处定位点统一后, 电控装置 9可方便 的依据内置的程序对帽子按照预设的图案进行绣花及印花。 实施例 2  When the cap embroidery machine with the digital direct injection function is in operation, the cap is fixed on the cap frame 2, the embroidery needle 51 always performs the embroidering movement at the positioning point 11, and the electric control device 9 drives the X to drive the guide rail 3 to make the lateral direction. Movement, the lateral movement is directly converted into the X-direction driving wire 52 to drive the rotation movement of the cap frame 2, and at the same time, the electric control device 9 drives the Y-direction driving rail 4 to perform longitudinal movement, and the longitudinal movement directly drives the hat frame 2 to perform longitudinal movement. The above-described driving action of the electric control device 9 can complete the corresponding embroidering work on the cap. When it is required to print the cap, the electric control device 9 drives the switching rail 6 to move the printing device 8 toward the positioning point 11 in the X direction (lateral direction), and when moving to the position directly above the positioning point 11, the positioning bearing 7 card Into the recess of the cam 10, the printing device is placed directly above the positioning point 11, and then the lifting motor 81 drives the ink jet head 82 down to the positioning point 11 and starts the corresponding ink jet operation at this point, the ink jetting At the same time, the electronic control device 9 drives the X to the drive rail 3 for lateral movement, and the lateral movement is directly converted into the X-direction drive wire 52 to drive the rotation movement of the hat frame 2, and at the same time, the electronic control device 9 drives the Y-direction drive rail 4 to perform longitudinal movement. The longitudinal movement directly drives the cap frame 2 to perform longitudinal movement, and the printing operation is completed correspondingly by the above actions. During the operation of the machine, the positioning point 11 on the cap frame 2 is a fixed point relative to the frame 1, and the printing device 8 needs to move its positioning point (ie, the point at which the inkjet head is pointed) to the positioning point. At 11 places, when the two positioning points are unified, the electric control device 9 can conveniently embroider and print the hat according to the preset pattern according to the built-in program. Example 2
请见图 3 所示, 本实施例提供的一种带丝网印刷功能的平绣机包括机架 12、 四个棚架 13、 绣框 14、 绣花头 15、 丝网运行导轨 16、 电机 17、 丝网 181、 丝网 182、 丝网 183、 丝网 184及电控装置 19。 其中绣花头 15固定于机架 12 的一侧, 丝网运行导轨 16固定于机架 12的另一侧, 棚架 13固定在绣框 14之 上, 棚架 13可以在其所在的平面上做 X轴、 Y轴方向上的运动以便于绣花头 15在固定于绣框 14上的被加工物体上做绣花运动。设绣花头 15正下方作用于 绣框 14上的一点设为绣花定位点 20。所述的丝网运行导轨 16为一环形,丝网 181、 丝网 182、 丝网 183、 丝网 184在电机 17的作用下可以绕丝网运行导轨 16运行。而绣框 14也可以在动力的驱动下沿 Y向直线运行至丝网运行导轨 16 的下方(见图 4所示)。 所述的绣框 14以及丝网 181、 丝网 182、 丝网 183、 丝 网 184的运行都是在电控装置 19的操作下运行的。 在所述的丝网上设置一印 花定位点 21, 所述的印花定位点 21位于绣框 14沿 Y向运行所在的直线上。 因此, 丝网 181、 丝网 182、 丝网 183、 丝网 184分别对应了四个绣框 14。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the flat embroidery machine with screen printing function provided by the embodiment includes a frame 12 , four scaffoldings 13 , a frame 14 , an embroidery head 15 , a screen running guide 16 , and a motor 17 . , a screen 181, a screen 182, a screen 183, a screen 184, and an electronic control unit 19. The embroidery head 15 is fixed to one side of the frame 12, and the screen running rail 16 is fixed to the other side of the frame 12. The scaffolding 13 is fixed on the frame 14, and the scaffolding 13 can be made on the plane where it is located. The movement in the X-axis and Y-axis directions is such that the embroidery head 15 performs an embroidery motion on the object to be processed fixed to the embroidery frame 14. Set the embroidery head 15 directly below A point on the embroidery frame 14 is set as the embroidery positioning point 20. The screen running rail 16 is a ring shape, and the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 can be operated by the motor 17 around the screen running rail 16. The frame 14 can also be driven in the Y direction along the power line to the bottom of the screen running rail 16 (see Fig. 4). The operation of the frame 14 and the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 are all operated under the operation of the electronic control unit 19. A printing positioning point 21 is disposed on the screen, and the printing positioning point 21 is located on a straight line in which the embroidery frame 14 runs in the Y direction. Therefore, the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 correspond to the four frames 14 respectively.
在所述的带丝网印刷功能的平绣机工作中,被加工物体固定于棚架 13上, 而棚架 13固定在绣框 14之上, 被加工物体首先在绣花头 15的作用下完成了 绣花工作, 此时电控装置 19令棚架 13恢复到初始运行的位置, 即棚架 13定 位于绣花定位点 20, 然后电控装置 19控制绣框 14沿 Y向直线运行至丝网运 行导轨 16的下方, 此时电控装置 19驱动电机 17带动丝网 181、 丝网 182、 丝 网 183、 丝网 184沿着丝网运行导轨 16转动, 直至丝网 181运行至棚架 13的 上方,由于印花定位点 21与绣花定位点 20之间的距离可以事先计算而绣框 14 运行的距离电控装置 19可以检测得到,故电控装置 19可令所述的印花定位点 21与绣花定位点 20重合于一处, 接着, 丝网 181垂直向下运动将图案印至固 定于棚架 13上的被加工物体上,丝网 181抬起继续前行至下个棚架 13的上方 同时丝网 182运行到刚刚被丝网 181印刷过的棚架 13上方,此时丝网 181、182 垂直向下将图案分别印至两件被加工物体上, 如此往复, 丝网 181、 丝网 182、 丝网 183、 丝网 184分别将上面的图案印刷至被加工物体上, 即每件被加工物 体均被四个丝网印刷过, 至此印刷完毕, 丝网运行至初始位置。  In the operation of the flat screen printing machine with screen printing function, the object to be processed is fixed on the scaffolding 13, and the scaffolding 13 is fixed on the embroidery frame 14, and the object to be processed is firstly completed by the embroidery head 15. The embroidery work, at this time, the electric control device 19 returns the scaffolding 13 to the initial running position, that is, the scaffolding 13 is positioned at the embroidery positioning point 20, and then the electronic control device 19 controls the embroidery frame 14 to run along the Y-direction straight line to the screen operation. Below the guide rail 16, at this time, the electric control device 19 drives the motor 17 to drive the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183, and the screen 184 to rotate along the screen running rail 16, until the screen 181 runs above the scaffolding 13 Since the distance between the printing positioning point 21 and the embroidery positioning point 20 can be calculated in advance and the distance electronic control device 19 operated by the embroidery frame 14 can be detected, the electronic control device 19 can position the printing positioning point 21 and the embroidery. The dot 20 is coincident in one place, and then the screen 181 is vertically moved downward to print the pattern onto the object to be processed fixed on the scaffold 13, and the screen 181 is lifted up to continue to the upper side of the next scaffold 13 while the wire Net 182 The line is traversed to the scaffold 13 which has just been printed by the screen 181. At this time, the screens 181, 182 vertically print the patterns onto the two objects to be processed, so that the screen 181, the screen 182, the screen 183. The screen 184 respectively prints the upper pattern onto the object to be processed, that is, each of the objects to be processed is printed by four screens, and after the printing is completed, the screen is moved to the initial position.
所述的棚架 13上可设有凹凸点, 透光孔, 齿条边或芯片, 以便于电控装 置 19通过机械或光或电或无线电的方式感测到棚架的形式, 形状和大小等信 息。 棚架 13的形式, 形状和大小等信息通过编码方式被置于棚架或其连接板 上, 此编码方式供电控装置探知设备当时所用棚架 13 的各类信息, 以便于作 适当调整。 电控系统 19带有可探知棚架形式, 形状, 大小等信息的功能, 并 且带有可人工输入以上信息的功能。 电控系统 19可以通过被探知或输入的数 据, 比照需加工的花样的实际大小提醒是否棚架形似, 形状和大小等是否可以 容纳需加工花样的形状和大小。或提示棚架在当时的机械坐标下是否越限, 以 便通过对 X、 Y向的调整来使花样不会越限, 或可计算花样的实际生成, 通过 比较棚架的各类信息及其在机器上的机械坐标, 事先预览花样的加工位置, 供 操作人员确认或调节。 实施例 3 The scaffolding 13 can be provided with a concave-convex point, a light-transmission hole, a rack side or a chip, so that the electronic control device 19 senses the form, shape and size of the scaffold by mechanical or optical or electrical or radio means. And other information. The form, shape and size of the scaffolding 13 are placed on the scaffolding or its connecting plate by means of coding. The coding mode power supply control device detects various information of the scaffolding 13 used at the time of the device, so as to be appropriately adjusted. The electronic control system 19 has the function of detecting information such as the form, shape, size and the like of the scaffold, and has the function of manually inputting the above information. The electronic control system 19 can remind the scaffold shape by the actual size of the pattern to be processed by the data that is detected or input, whether the shape and the size can be It accommodates the shape and size of the pattern to be processed. Or suggest whether the scaffolding is over the limit at the time of the mechanical coordinates, so that the adjustment of the X and Y directions can not make the pattern not exceed the limit, or the actual generation of the pattern can be calculated, by comparing various information of the scaffold and its The machine coordinates on the machine, preview the processing position of the pattern in advance for the operator to confirm or adjust. Example 3
请参见图 5所示, 本实施例提供的带滚筒印花功能的绗绣机包括机架 23、 印花装置 24、 绣花装置 25、 电控装置 26, 其中印花装置 24和绣花装置 25分 别设置于机架 23的两侧, 电控装置 26设置于机架 23上。 所述的印花装置 24 包括料轮 241、送料轮 242、印花轮 243、印花轮 244、印花轮 245及收料轮 246。 绣花装置 25包括送料轮 251、 收料轮 252、 绣花头 253以及料轮 254。  Referring to FIG. 5, the embroidery machine with a roller printing function provided in this embodiment includes a frame 23, a printing device 24, an embroidery device 25, and an electric control device 26, wherein the printing device 24 and the embroidery device 25 are respectively disposed on the machine. On both sides of the frame 23, an electric control device 26 is disposed on the frame 23. The printing device 24 includes a material wheel 241, a feed wheel 242, a printing wheel 243, a printing wheel 244, a printing wheel 245 and a receiving wheel 246. The embroidery device 25 includes a feed roller 251, a receiving wheel 252, an embroidery head 253, and a material wheel 254.
所述的带滚筒印花功能的绗绣机的工作中, 被加工物体(一般是卷成桶状 的布匹等平面材料)首先卷在料轮 241上, 随后在送料轮 242的带动下依次经 过印花轮 243、 印花轮 244、 印花轮 245在上述三个印花轮的作用下依次印刷 图案, 印刷完毕后被加工物体传输至收料轮 246, 在印花的过程中, 分别控制 料轮 241、 送料轮 242、 印花轮 243、 印花轮 244、 印花轮 245及收料轮 246的 运转速度使被加工物体在印花的过程中始终保持一特定的张力, 同时在被加工 物体某一处设置一基准线 27, 譬如将该基准线 27设为被加工物体进入送料轮 242的那一刻被加工物体与送料轮 242的切线处。 由于料轮 241、 送料轮 242、 印花轮 243、 印花轮 244、 印花轮 245及收料轮 246的运转速度均被电控装置 26控制,故所述的基准线 27何时到达绣花装置 25的送料轮 251与被加工物体 的切线处也可被计算得到, 一旦基准线 27到达后即可开始进行绣花, 控制送 料轮 251与收料轮 252的运转速度令绣花过程中被加工物体所受的张力与印花 过程中被加工物体所受的张力相同, 使加工得到的图案没有偏差。  In the operation of the embroidery machine with the roller printing function, the object to be processed (generally a flat material such as a cloth rolled into a barrel shape) is first wound on the material wheel 241, and then sequentially printed by the feeding wheel 242. The wheel 243, the printing wheel 244, and the printing wheel 245 sequentially print the pattern under the action of the above three printing wheels, and the processed object is transferred to the receiving wheel 246 after printing, and the material wheel 241 and the feeding wheel are respectively controlled during the printing process. 242. The running speed of the printing wheel 243, the printing wheel 244, the printing wheel 245 and the receiving wheel 246 keeps the object to be processed at a specific tension during the printing process, and at the same time, a reference line 27 is set at a certain position of the object to be processed. For example, the reference line 27 is set as a tangent to the object to be processed and the feed wheel 242 at the moment the workpiece enters the feed wheel 242. Since the operating speeds of the material wheel 241, the feed wheel 242, the printing wheel 243, the printing wheel 244, the printing wheel 245 and the receiving wheel 246 are all controlled by the electronic control unit 26, when the reference line 27 reaches the embroidery device 25 The feeding wheel 251 and the tangent of the object to be processed can also be calculated. Once the reference line 27 arrives, the embroidery can be started, and the running speed of the feeding wheel 251 and the receiving wheel 252 can be controlled to be processed by the object to be processed during the embroidery process. The tension is the same as the tension applied to the object being processed during the printing process, so that the processed pattern is not biased.
以上的描述和附图表示了本发明的优选实施例。可以理解, 在不背离由所 附权利要求所定义的本发明的原理的精神和范围的条件下, 各种增加、 变形和 替换都应被包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description and the drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. It is to be understood that various additions, modifications and substitutions are to be included within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. 一种印花绣花一体机, 其至少包含一机架, 机架上设有绣花装置, 机架上 还设有控制绣花装置的电控装置, 其特征在于, 机架上设有印花装置, 所 述的电控系统也同时控制印花装置。 1. A printing and embroidery integrated machine, comprising at least one frame, an embroidery device on the frame, and an electronic control device for controlling the embroidery device on the frame, wherein the frame is provided with a printing device. The electronic control system also controls the printing device at the same time.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 在电控系统的控制下, 所述的绣花装置或印花装置中的一者可识别由另一者所确定的定位部, 该 定位部位于被加工物体上或者位于被加工物体的载体上。  2. The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein one of said embroidery device or printing device can recognize a positioning portion determined by the other under the control of the electronic control system, The positioning portion is located on the object to be processed or on the carrier of the object to be processed.
3. 如权利要求 2所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 所述的识别指所述的 电控装置控制并驱动绣花装置和印花装置中的一者或者两者产生相对于机 架的位移和 /或电控装置控制并驱动被加工物体和被加工物体的载体中的 一者或者两者产生相对于机架的位移或转动, 从而使所述的绣花装置上的 绣花部件以及印花装置上的印花部件以所述的定位部为目标进行相应的绣 花或者印花工作。  3. The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein said identifying means that said electronic control device controls and drives one or both of the embroidery device and the printing device to generate relative to the frame. The displacement and/or the electronic control device controls and drives one or both of the object to be processed and the carrier of the object to be processed to produce displacement or rotation relative to the frame, thereby causing the embroidery component and the printing device on the embroidery device The upper printing member performs corresponding embroidering or printing work with the positioning portion as the target.
4. 如权利要求 2所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 所述的定位部是一种 人眼或者机器可以识别的物体或信号。  4. The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein the positioning portion is an object or a signal recognizable by a human eye or a machine.
5. 如权利要求 4所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 所述的定位部的形状 优选为一个点、 若干个点、 一条直线、 若干条直线、 一个平面、 若干个平 面中的一者或几者的集合。  5. The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the positioning portion is preferably one of a point, a plurality of points, a straight line, a plurality of straight lines, a flat surface, and a plurality of planes. A collection of people or a few.
6. 如权利要求 3所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 在所述的识别过程中, 所述的被加工物体的载体的位移对应为做横向以及纵向的运动, 所述的被 加工物体的载体在所述的印花装置或者绣花装置之间移动时, 以横向或纵 向中的一种方向或者以两种方向为准。  6. The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein in the recognizing process, the displacement of the carrier of the object to be processed corresponds to horizontal and vertical movement, and the processed When the carrier of the object moves between the printing device or the embroidery device, it is in one of the lateral or longitudinal directions or in both directions.
7. 如权利要求 3所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 在所述的识别过程中, 所述的被加工物体的载体为连续送料装置时, 横向或纵向中的一种方向或 者两种方向与被加工物体上的定位部的运动方向一致。  7. The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein, in the identifying process, when the carrier of the object to be processed is a continuous feeding device, one of two directions of landscape or longitudinal direction or two The direction is the same as the direction of movement of the positioning portion on the object to be processed.
8. 如权利要求 1-7任意一项所述的印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 在绣花印 花两种工作的转换过程中, 被加工物体始终处于同一载体上或者始终处于 同一种运动状态。 The printing and embroidery integrated machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein in the conversion process of the embroidery printing, the objects to be processed are always on the same carrier or are always in the same state of motion.
9. 一种控制装置, 其特征在于, 其控制印花绣花一体机, 其能够实现在该控 制装置的控制下, 绣花装置或印花装置中的一者可识别由另一者所确定的 定位部, 该定位部位于被加工物体上或者位于被加工物体的载体上。 9. A control device, characterized in that it controls a printing and embroidery integrated machine, which enables one of the embroidery device or the printing device to recognize the positioning portion determined by the other under the control of the control device, The positioning portion is located on the object to be processed or on the carrier of the object to be processed.
10.—种控制方法, 其特征在于, 其控制印花绣花一体机, 其能够实现在该控 制方法的控制下, 绣花装置或印花装置中的一者可识别由另一者所确定的 定位部, 该定位部位于被加工物体上或者位于被加工物体的载体上。  10. A control method, characterized in that it controls a printing and embroidery integrated machine, which can realize that under the control of the control method, one of the embroidery device or the printing device can identify the positioning portion determined by the other, The positioning portion is located on the object to be processed or on the carrier of the object to be processed.
11.一种棚架, 其特征在于, 其带有供印花绣花一体机识别的物体, 所述的物 体是凹凸点、 透光孔、 齿边条或者芯片中的一种。  A scaffolding, characterized in that it has an object for recognition by a printing and embroidery machine, and the object is one of a concave-convex point, a light-transmitting hole, a tooth edge strip or a chip.
12.—种印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 其包括机架 (1)、 帽架 (2)、 X向驱动导 轨 (3)、 Y 向驱动导轨 (4)、 绣花装置 (5)、 切换导轨 (6)、 定位轴承 (7)、 喷墨 装置 (8)及电控装置 (9), 其中帽架 2设置于机架 (1)上,所述的帽架 (2)可以其 中轴为轴心自转, 绣花针 (51)设于绣花装置 (5)下端, 绣花针 (51)针对帽架 2 上固定的一点做绣花运动, 电控装置 (9)可驱动 X向驱动导轨 (3)、 Y向驱动 导轨 (4)上做横向及纵向上的运动, Y向驱动导轨 (4)可驱动帽架 (2)做纵向的 运动, X向驱动导轨 (3)的横向运动可转化为 X向驱动钢丝 (52)驱使帽架 (2) 的自转运动, 绣花装置 (5)设置于切换导轨 (6)的一侧, 一带凹槽的凸轮 (10) 设于切换导轨 (6)的另一侧,若干个定位轴承 (7)等间距的凸出于切换导轨 (6) 之上, 喷墨装置 (8)固定于绣花装置 (5)的一侧, 喷墨装置 (8)包括喷墨头升降 电机 (81)、 喷墨头 (82), 电控系统 (9)设于机架 (1)的一侧。  12. A printing and embroidery integrated machine, characterized in that it comprises a frame (1), a hat frame (2), an X-direction drive rail (3), a Y-direction drive rail (4), an embroidery device (5), switching a guide rail (6), a positioning bearing (7), an inkjet device (8), and an electric control device (9), wherein the cap frame 2 is disposed on the frame (1), and the cap frame (2) may have a shaft The shaft center rotates, the embroidery needle (51) is placed at the lower end of the embroidery device (5), the embroidery needle (51) performs the embroidery movement for the fixed point on the hat holder 2, and the electric control device (9) can drive the X-direction drive rail (3) Y-direction movement on the drive rail (4), the Y-direction drive rail (4) can drive the hat holder (2) for longitudinal movement, and the lateral movement of the X-direction drive rail (3) can be converted into X The driving wire (52) drives the rotation movement of the cap frame (2), the embroidery device (5) is disposed on one side of the switching rail (6), and a grooved cam (10) is disposed on the switching rail (6). On the side, a plurality of positioning bearings (7) are equally spaced above the switching rail (6), the inkjet device (8) is fixed to one side of the embroidery device (5), and the inkjet device (8) includes an inkjet head Rise Motor (81), the inkjet head (82), electronic control system (9) provided in the frame (1) side.
13.一种印花绣花一体机,其特征在于,包括机架 (12)、四个棚架 (13)、绣框 (14)、 绣花头 (15)、丝网运行导轨 (16)、电机 (17)、丝网(181)、丝网(182)、丝网(183)、 丝网 (184)及电控装置 (19), 其中绣花头 (15)固定于机架 (12)的一侧, 丝网运 行导轨 (16)固定于机架 (12)的另一侧,棚架 (13)固定在绣框 (14)之上,棚架 (13) 可以在其所在的平面上做 X轴、 Y轴方向上的运动以便于绣花头 (15)在固 定于绣框 (14)上的被加工物体上做绣花运动, 所述的丝网运行导轨 (16)为一 环形, 丝网(181)、 丝网(182)、 丝网(183)、 丝网(184)在电机 (17)的作用下可 以绕丝网运行导轨 (16)运行,而绣框 (14)也可以在动力的驱动下沿 Y向直线 运行至丝网运行导轨 (16)的下方,所述的绣框 (14)以及丝网 (181)、丝网 (182)、 丝网 (183)、丝网 (184)的运行都是在电控装置 (19)的操作下运行,丝网 (181)、 丝网(182)、 丝网(183)、 丝网(184)分别对应四个绣框 (14)。 13. A printing and embroidery integrated machine, comprising: a frame (12), four scaffoldings (13), a frame (14), an embroidery head (15), a wire running guide (16), and a motor ( 17), wire mesh (181), wire mesh (182), wire mesh (183), wire mesh (184) and electronic control device (19), wherein the embroidery head (15) is fixed to one side of the frame (12) , the screen running rail (16) is fixed on the other side of the frame (12), the scaffolding (13) is fixed on the frame (14), and the scaffolding (13) can be X-axis on the plane in which it is located The movement in the Y-axis direction is such that the embroidery head (15) performs an embroidery movement on the object to be processed fixed on the embroidery frame (14), and the wire mesh running guide (16) is a ring-shaped wire mesh (181). ), the wire mesh (182), the wire mesh (183), and the wire mesh (184) can be operated around the wire mesh running rail (16) under the action of the motor (17), and the embroidery frame (14) can also be driven by the power. Lower Y-direction straight line Running to the bottom of the screen running rail (16), the frame (14) and the screen (181), the screen (182), the screen (183), and the screen (184) are all running. Under the operation of the control device (19), the screen (181), the screen (182), the screen (183), and the screen (184) respectively correspond to the four frames (14).
14.一种印花绣花一体机, 其特征在于, 包括机架 (23)、 印花装置 (24)、 绣花装 置 (25)、电控装置 (26),其中印花装置 (24)和绣花装置 (25)分别设置于机架 (23) 的两侧, 电控装置 (26)设置于机架 (23)上, 所述的印花装置 (24)包括料轮 (241)、送料轮 (242)、印花轮 (243)、印花轮 (244)、印花轮 (245)及收料轮 (246), 绣花装置 (25)包括送料轮 (251)、 收料轮 (252)、 绣花头 (253)以及料轮 (254)。 14. A printing and embroidery integrated machine, comprising: a frame (23), a printing device (24), an embroidery device (25), an electronic control device (26), wherein the printing device (24) and the embroidery device (25) ) respectively disposed on both sides of the frame (23), the electric control device (26) is disposed on the frame (23), and the printing device (24) includes a material wheel (241), a feeding wheel (242), and a printing The wheel (243), the printing wheel (244), the printing wheel (245) and the receiving wheel (246), the embroidery device (25) comprises a feeding wheel (251), a receiving wheel (252), an embroidery head (253) and a material Wheel (254).
PCT/CN2010/071399 2009-07-31 2010-03-30 Printing and embroidering integrative machine, its control device and control method WO2011011992A1 (en)

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CN200910055734.9 2009-07-31
CN200920075637.1 2009-07-31
CN2009200756371U CN201538881U (en) 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 Printing and embroidering integrated machine and control device thereof
CN200910055734A CN101613918A (en) 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 Stamp embroidering all-in-one machine, control device and control method

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